Certain Payments. Since January 1, 1999, the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 2 contracts
Sources: Stock Purchase Agreement (Allis Chalmers Corp), Stock Purchase Agreement (Allis Chalmers Corp)
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19992000, to Seller's Knowledge, neither the Company has notCompany, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, or (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in each such case in violation of any Legal Requirement, or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset which should be recorded in the books and records of the Company that has not been so recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 2 contracts
Sources: Unit Purchase Agreement (Source Interlink Companies Inc), Unit Purchase Agreement (Source Interlink Companies Inc)
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 1999, Neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee thereof, or to the knowledge of the CompanyCompany and each of the Company Shareholders, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, kickback or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirementlegal requirement, or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 2 contracts
Sources: Merger Agreement (Alliance Healthcard Inc), Merger Agreement (Precis Smart Card Systems Inc)
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19991994, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Seller's Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 2 contracts
Sources: Share Exchange Agreement (Melita International Corp), Share Exchange Agreement (Melita International Corp)
Certain Payments. Since January October 1, 19991995, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Sellers' Knowledge, any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 2 contracts
Sources: Stock Purchase Agreement (Foster L B Co), Stock Purchase Agreement (Foster L B Co)
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19991991, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Sellers' Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 2 contracts
Sources: Stock Purchase Agreement (Master Graphics Inc), Stock Purchase Agreement (Master Graphics Inc)
Certain Payments. Since January 1March 31, 1999, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Seller's Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of an the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 2 contracts
Sources: Acquisition Agreement (Nutriceuticals Com Corp), Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (Dynamic Health Products Inc)
Certain Payments. Since January 1December 31, 19991992, the no Acquired Company has not, nor any or director, officer, agent, or employee of the any Acquired Company, or to Sellers' Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the any Acquired Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, or (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the any Acquired Company or any Affiliate affiliate of the an Acquired Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the CompanyAcquired Companies.
Appears in 2 contracts
Sources: Stock Purchase Agreement (Morton Industrial Group Inc), Stock Purchase Agreement (Morton Industrial Group Inc)
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19992004, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, director or employee officer of the Company, nor to Seller’s Knowledge any agent, employee or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Sources: Stock Purchase Agreement (Allis Chalmers Energy Inc.)
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19991995, to the Sellers' knowledge, the Company has not, nor any or director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has not directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services services, (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions concessions, or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, legal requirement; or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1December 31, 19991996, the no Acquired Company has not, nor any or director, officer, agent, or employee of the any Acquired Company, or to Sellers' Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the any Acquired Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (iI) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the any Acquired Company or any Affiliate of the an Acquired Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the CompanyAcquired Companies.
Appears in 1 contract
Sources: Stock Purchase Agreement (American Resources & Development Co)
Certain Payments. Since January 1December 31, 19992000, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Company's Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January July 1, 19992000, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to the Shareholders’ Knowledge, any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1June 4, 19992010, the Company has not, nor any director, no director or officer, agentnor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any agent or employee of the Company, Company or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly indirectly, unlawfully (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19992004, to Seller's Knowledge, neither the Company has notCompany, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, or (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in each such case in violation of any Legal Requirement, or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset which should be recorded in the books and records of the Company that has not been so recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Sources: Unit Purchase Agreement (Source Interlink Companies Inc)
Certain Payments. Since January 1November 15, 19991994,, the Company has not, neither Seller nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or nor to Seller's Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the CompanySeller, has directly or indirectly (a) made indirectly:
A. Made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, ; (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, ; (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company Copmany or any Affiliate affiliate of the Company, Company or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established .
B. Established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1April 30, 19991995, neither the Company has not, nor any a director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the any Acquired Company, has in violation of Legal Requirements directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing businessbusiness for the Company, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business securedsecured for the Company, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1December 31, 19991998, neither Sellers, the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Sellers' Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1December 31, 19991997, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Seller's Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of an the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Sources: Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (Dynamic Health Products Inc)
Certain Payments. Since January 1To the Knowledge of the Sellers and the Company, 1999since December 31, 1996, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (iI) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 123, 19991998, the no Acquired Company has not, nor any or director, officer, agent, or employee of the any Acquired Company, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the any Acquired Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the any Acquired Company or any Affiliate of the an Acquired Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the CompanyAcquired Companies.
Appears in 1 contract
Sources: Stock Purchase Agreement (Cherokee International LLC)
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19991989, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Seller's Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, while acting on behalf of the Company has (a) directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, or (b) intentionally established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19991997, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Sellers' knowledge any other Person person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Personperson, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19991992, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Sellers' Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1December 31, 19991997, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Sellers' Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of an the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Sources: Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (Dynamic Health Products Inc)
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19991996, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to the Trust's Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January December 1, 19991996, neither the Company has not, nor any or director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Seller's Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 1999, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Sellers' knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of any the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirementstatutes, laws or regulations, or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 1999, Neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Sellers' and the Company's Knowledge, any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate a Related Person of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1December 31, 19991993, the Company has not, nor any or director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or to Sellers' Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Sources: Merger Agreement (Compscripts Inc)
Certain Payments. Since January 1December 31, 19991992, the neither Company has not, nor any ---------------- director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or nor to Sellers' Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made indirectly:
A. Made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, ; (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, ; (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, Company or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established .
B. Established or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract
Certain Payments. Since January 1, 19992003, neither the Company has not, nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of the Company, or any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of the Company, has directly or indirectly indirectly, in violation of applicable Law, (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, or (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, (b) established or maintained any fund or asset for the same that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
Appears in 1 contract