Common use of Mandatory Registration Clause in Contracts

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five one hundred and twenty (45120) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five one hundred and eighty (45180) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsNotes. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five sixty (4560) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (or, if Form S-3 SB-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsNotes. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five sixty (4560) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsNotes. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) 2.25 times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Registration Price (as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such timedefined herein)), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five one hundred and twenty (45120) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing obtaining Stockholder Approval (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (or, if Form S-3 SB-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsNotes. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE")March 31, 1999, file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) and pursuant to Rule 415 covering the resale from time to time by the holders thereof of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state state, to the extent permitted by the law and the SEC, that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends and similar transactions or similar transactions(ii) by reason of changes in the Conversion Price of the Debentures in accordance with the terms thereof or the exercise price of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) 1.25 times the sum of (x) the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and y) the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (or, if Form S-3 SB-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall ---------------------- prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE") which is twenty (20) business days after the date of the Closing under the Securities Purchase Agreement (the "CLOSING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial InvestorsInvestor, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementSecurities, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times 125% of the sum of the number of Conversion Debenture Shares and Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), effect) and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants. The Registration Statement (and each amendment or supplement thereto, and each request for acceleration of effectiveness thereof) shall be provided to (and subject to the reasonable approval of) the Initial Investor and its counsel prior to its filing or other submission.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (or, if Form S-3 SB-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and including, but not limited to, the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five fifteen (4515) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five ten (4510) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsNotes. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five ten (4510) days from the date of Closing the Stockholder Approval (as defined in Section 4(1) of the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) SB-2 covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of (i) the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and plus (ii) the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the Additional Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures and the Additional Debentures or exercise the Warrants and the Additional Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and the Additional Warrants and upon exercise of the Warrants and the Additional Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five one hundred twenty (45120) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (or, if Form S-3 SB-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and including, but not limited to, the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or ---------------------- prior to forty-five the date which is thirty (4530) days from after the date of the Closing (as defined in under the Securities Purchase Agreement) Agreement (the "FILING CLOSING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities including the Warrants and Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and the Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementAgreement and covering the issuance of the Warrants Shares upon exercise of the Warrants, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations Rules promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (ii) by reason of changes in the Conversion Price of the Debentures or the Exercise Price of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two one and one-half (21 1/2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, Warrants without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five forty (4540) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Convertible Securities and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Convertible Securities and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes Convertible Securities (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Convertible Securities or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Convertible Securities and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or ---------------------- prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of (i) the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and ) plus (ii) the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the Additional Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures and the Additional Debentures or exercise the Warrants and the Additional Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and the Additional Warrants and upon exercise of the Warrants and the Additional Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five sixty (4560) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing receipt of written demand (the “Investor Demand”) of the Investors, subject to obtaining Stockholder Approval (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) if necessary (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsNotes. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes.

Mandatory Registration. The (i) Following the Agreement Date, the Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE")applicable Filing Deadline, file with the SEC a Registration Statement (the “Mandatory Registration Statement”) on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will shall not be unreasonably withheld) ), covering the resale of all of the Registrable Securities that are not at that time covered by the Existing Registration Statement (as then in effect and available for resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreementcovered thereby), which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of Warrants or the Warrants Warrant Shares to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends dividends, stock issuances or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the aggregate number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants, without regard to any limitation limitations on the Investor's Investors’ ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Each Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate (and each amendment or supplement thereto, and each request for acceleration of effectiveness thereof) shall be provided to (and shall be subject to the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, of) the Notes Investors and upon exercise of the Warrantstheir counsel prior to its filing or other submission.

Mandatory Registration. The In the event no other exemption is available to the Investors, including Rule 144, the Company shall use its best efforts to prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five ten (4510) days from the date of Closing receipt of written demand of the Investors (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416415), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, ) without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsNotes. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The Subject to the Stockholder Approval (as defined in Section 4(o) of the Securities Purchase Agreement), the number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants121,157,143. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and the Additional Warrants and upon exercise of the Warrants and the Additional Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or ---------------------- prior to forty-five sixty (4560) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) 2.25 times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to the date which is forty-five (45) days from following the date execution of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) this Agreement (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Note Modification Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (ii) by reason of changes in the Conversion Price of the Notes in accordance with the terms thereof or the exercise price of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five ninety (4590) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE") which is thirty (30) days after the date of the Closing under the Securities Purchase Agreement (the "CLOSING DATE "), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementSecurities, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Investment Options and the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two one and one-half (21 1/2) times the sum of (i) the aggregate number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures, (ii) the aggregate number of Investment Option Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Investment Options and Additional Notes (based on iii) the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the aggregate number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Investment Options and the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.upon

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five the earlier to occur of (45i) ten (10) days from the Funding Date (as defined in Section 1(d) of the Securities Purchase Agreement) occurring in March 2004 or (ii) thirty (30) days from the date of Closing (termination of the transaction as defined set forth in Section 1(d) of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Agreement (such earlier date being referred to herein as the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five twenty (4520) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The Subject to the Amendment Filing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement), the number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (or, if Form S-3 SB-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and the Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrant and the Additional Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five sixty (4560) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants. In the event that this good faith estimate proves not to be correct due to a change in the initial Conversion Price for the securities between the date that the Company filed its last pre-effective amendment to the Registration Statement (and any subsequent Registration Statement filed as required hereunder to maintain a sufficient number of registered Authorized and Reserved Shares) and the date on which any such Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC, then the Company shall, within five (5) business days following notice of such effectiveness, file a post-effective amendment with the SEC increasing the number of shares covered by such Registration Statement to the applicable amount. Provided that the Company meets its obligations under this Section 2(a) with respect to the filing of any such post-effective amendment, the Company shall not be deemed to be in default under any provision herein or in the Securities Purchase Agreement or the Note by reason of such temporary shortfall in the number of registered Authorized and Reserved Shares.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five twenty (4520) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to the date which is forty-five (45) days from after the date of the Closing (as defined in under the Securities Purchase Agreement) Agreement (the "FILING CLOSING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 S-2 (or, if Form S-3 S-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations Rules promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (ii) by reason of changes in the Conversion Price of the Notes in accordance with the terms thereof or the exercise price of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4590) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) 2.25 times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Registration Price (as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such timedefined herein)), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) January 1, 2005 (the "FILING DATE"), ) file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial InvestorsBuyer, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementSecurities, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two one and one-half (21.5) times the sum of the aggregate number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price (as would defined in the Debentures) then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), effect) and the aggregate number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the InvestorBuyer's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants. The Registration Statement (and each amendment or supplement thereto, and each request for acceleration of effectiveness thereof) shall be provided to (and subject to the approval of) the Buyer and its counsel prior to its filing or other submission.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five the date which is sixty (4560) days from after the date of the Closing (under and as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) Agreement (the "FILING DATEClosing Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Preferred Stock and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations Rules promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Preferred Stock and exercise of the Warrants (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (ii) by reason of changes in the Conversion Price of the Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms thereof or the exercise price of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), Preferred Stock and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Preferred Stock or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Preferred Stock and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-forty five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (or, if Form S-3 SB-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial InvestorsInvestors for any form other than Form SB-2, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents will represent a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or ---------------------- prior to forty-five the date which is twenty (4520) days from after the date of the Closing (as defined in under the Securities Purchase Agreement) Agreement (the "FILING DATEClosing Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementSecurities, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) the aggregate number of Conversion Common Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of issued pursuant to the Notes Securities Purchase Agreement and Additional Notes (based on y) the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the maximum number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable could be issued upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents the Common Shares plus a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five No later than sixty (4560) days from following the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) Listing Date (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), the Company shall prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five 30 (45thirty) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five as soon as practicable but in no event later than thirty (4530) days from after the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) Date (the "FILING DATEDEADLINE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (oror on Form S-3, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a for the registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416hereunder), shall state that such covering the resale of all of the Registrable Securities. The Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise prepared pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The hereto shall register for resale at least that number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of (x) 110% of the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of all the outstanding Warrants as of the second Trading Day immediately preceding the date the Registration Statement is initially filed with the SEC and (y) 175% of the greater of (A) $7,500,000 divided by the arithmetic average of the Weighted Average Price (as defined in the Notes) of the Common Stock on each of the five (5) consecutive Trading Days ending on the second Trading Day immediately preceding the date the Registration Statement is initially filed with the SEC and (B) the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of all the outstanding Notes as of the second Trading Day immediately preceding the date the Registration Statement is initially filed with the SEC, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2(e). The calculations set forth in this paragraph shall be made without regard to any limitations on the conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon or exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert and such calculations shall assume that the Notes or exercise and Warrants are then convertible and exercisable, respectively, into shares of Common Stock at the then prevailing Conversion Rate (as defined in the Notes), except as provided above, and Warrant Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrants), respectively. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in shall use its best efforts to have the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of declared effective by the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of SEC as soon as practicable, but in no event later than the Notes and upon exercise of date which is one hundred twenty (120) days after the WarrantsClosing Date (the "EFFECTIVENESS DEADLINE").

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or ---------------------- prior to forty-five the date which is twenty (4520) business days from after the date of the Closing (as defined in under the Securities Purchase Agreement) Agreement (the "FILING DATEClosing Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementSecurities, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants Preferred Shares to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the aggregate number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and Additional Notes Preferred Shares (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming lesser of the Variable Conversion Price is the and Fixed Conversion Price at such time(each as defined in the Certificate of Designation), ) and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Preferred Shares or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Preferred Shares and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Subject to Section 2(f) below, the Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) hereof (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five ---------------------- fifteen (4515) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days August 1, 2001 from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement (which Registration Statement will include or incorporate by reference audited financial statements of the Company for its fiscal year ended May 31, 2001) on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of (i) the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and ) plus (ii) the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the Additional Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures and the Additional Debentures or exercise the Warrants and the Additional Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and the Additional Warrants and upon exercise of the Warrants and the Additional Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five the earlier to occur of (45i) ten (10) days from the date of Closing the Funding Date (as defined in the Section 1(d) of the Securities Purchase Agreement) occurring in August 2003 or (ii) thirty (30) days from the date of termination of this transaction as set forth in Section 1(d) of the Securities Purchase Agreement (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The In the event no other exemption is available to the Investors, including Rule 144, the Company shall use its best efforts to prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five ten (4510) days from the date of Closing receipt of written demand of the Investors (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, ) without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsNotes. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE")“Filing Date”) which is not later than the twentieth (20th) day following the filing of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2005, file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementSecurities, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (ii) by reason of changes in the Exercise Price (as defined in the Warrants) of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two one (21) times the sum of the aggregate number of Conversion Purchased Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of and one and one-quarter (1.25) times the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the aggregate number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon the exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants, Warrants without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement with respect to the Warrants represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants. The Registration Statement (and each amendment or supplement thereto, and each request for acceleration of effectiveness thereof) shall be provided to (and subject to the approval of) the Initial Investors and their counsel prior to its filing or other submission.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to ----------------------- forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. (a) The Company shall prepareuse its best efforts to prepare and file with the SEC, andas soon as practicable after the Closing Date but no later than the Required Filing Date, on or prior a Registration Statement (the “Initial Registration Statement”) registering a number of Registrable Securities representing the Initial Number of Shares to forty-five Be Registered. The “Initial Number of Shares to Be Registered” equals 600,000 shares of Common Stock. Unless otherwise specifically agreed to in writing in advance by the Holder, the Initial Registration Statement (45A) days from shall include the date Initial Number of Closing Shares to Be Registered, (B) shall include only Registrable Securities and any Piggyback Registrable Securities (as defined below) required to included therein and (C) shall also state that, in accordance with Rule 416 and 457 under the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE")Act, file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement it also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and Note, exercise of the Warrants Warrant or issuances of Increased Conversion or Warrant Shares covered by the Initial Registration Statement to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of “Piggyback Registrable Securities” shall be shares of Common Stock initially included that the Company is required to include in such the Initial Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal pursuant to two rights arising under the Registration Rights Agreement dated January 31, 2014 among the Company, M▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ and The Punch Trust (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time“Existing Registration Rights Agreement”), and to the number extent request by the holders of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrantssuch rights.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (or, if Form S-3 SB-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Subscription Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 SB-2 (or, if Form S-3 SB-2 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Subscription Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two one hundred and seventy-five (2175%) times the sum percent m of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to ---------------------- the date which is forty-five (45) days from after the date of the Closing (as defined in under the Securities Purchase Agreement) Agreement (the "FILING CLOSING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementSecurities, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants Preferred Stock (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (ii) by reason of changes in the Conversion Price of the Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes Preferred Stock (based on the Variable Conversion lesser of the Market Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Fixed Conversion Price is (each as defined in the Conversion Price at such timeCertificate of Designation), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants), without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsPreferred Stock. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsPreferred Stock.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE")) that is thirty (30) calendar days after the Closing, file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investorsholders of a majority-in-interest of the Registrable Securities, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementSecurities, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Preferred Shares and exercise of or otherwise pursuant to the Warrants (a) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (b) by reason of changes in the exercise price of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two million seven hundred thirty-two thousand two hundred ninety-three (2) times 2,732,293), representing the sum of the aggregate number of Conversion Common Shares that are then initially issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Preferred Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants. The Registration Statement shall be provided to and subject to the approval of (which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) the Investors and their counsel prior to its filing or other submission. The Company shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain effectiveness of the Registration Statement as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than the 105th day after the Closing (the "REGISTRATION DEADLINE").

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five ten (4510) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants. The Investors acknowledge that the SEC may limit the amount of shares covered by such Registration Statement as a result of its application of Rule 415.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five the date which is sixty (4560) days from after the date of the Closing (under and as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) Agreement (the "FILING CLOSING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Preferred Stock and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations Rules promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Preferred Stock and exercise of the Warrants Warrants (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (ii) by reason of changes in the Conversion Price of the Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms thereof or the exercise price of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), Preferred Stock and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Preferred Stock or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Preferred Stock and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or ---------------------- prior to forty-five the date which is twenty (4520) days from after the date of the Closing (as defined in under the Securities Purchase Agreement) Agreement (the "FILING CLOSING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities including the Warrants and Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and the Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase AgreementAgreement and covering the issuance of the Warrants Shares upon exercise of the Warrants, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations Rules promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (ii) by reason of changes in the Conversion Price of the Debentures or the Exercise Price of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two one and one-half (21 1/2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, Warrants without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five the date which is sixty (4560) days from after the date of the Closing (under and as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) Exchange Agreement (the "FILING CLOSING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Preferred Stock and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations Rules promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Preferred Stock and exercise of the Warrants (i) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactionstransactions or (ii) by reason of changes in the Conversion Price of the Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms thereof or the exercise price of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), Preferred Stock and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Preferred Stock or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Preferred Stock and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Subject to Section 2(f) below, the Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) hereof (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of not less than the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) receipt of written demand (the "FILING DATE"“Investor Demand”) of the Investors (the “Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) before March 31, 2003 (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The (i) Following each date on which Convertible Notes or Incremental Convertible Notes are issued pursuant to the Facility Agreement (each an “Issuance Date”), the Company shall prepare, and, and on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing applicable Filing Deadline (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreementabove) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement (the “Mandatory Registration Statement”) on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying issued on the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, applicable Issuance Date which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Convertible Notes and exercise of or the Warrants Incremental Conversion Notes, as the case may be, to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends dividends, stock issuances or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the aggregate number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Convertible Notes and Additional Notes (based on or the Variable Incremental Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's Buyers’ ability to convert the Convertible Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.the

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five ten (4510) days from the date of Closing receipt of written demand of the Investors (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"“Filing Date”), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ’s ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Subject to Section 2(f) below, the Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) hereof (the "FILING DATEFiling Date"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes Debentures and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes Debentures and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes Debentures (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes Debentures or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes Debentures and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five thirty (4530) days from the date of Closing (as defined in receipt of written demand of the Securities Purchase Agreement) Investors (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the THE Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the THE number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the Warrants. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the Warrants.

Mandatory Registration. The Company shall prepare, and, on or prior to forty-five (45) days from the date of Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) (the "FILING DATE"), file with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on such form of Registration Statement as is then available to effect a registration of the Registrable Securities, subject to the consent of the Initial Investors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Registrable Securities underlying the Notes and Warrants issued or issuable pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, which Registration Statement, to the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), shall state that such Registration Statement also covers such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock as may become issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to the Notes and exercise of the Warrants to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions. The number of shares of Common Stock initially included in such Registration Statement shall be no less than an amount equal to two (2) times the sum of the number of Conversion Shares that are then issuable upon conversion of the Notes and Additional Notes (based on the Variable Conversion Price as would then be in effect and assuming the Variable Conversion Price is the Conversion Price at such time), and the number of Warrant Shares that are then issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, without regard to any limitation on the Investor's ability to convert the Notes or exercise the WarrantsNotes. The Company acknowledges that the number of shares initially included in the Registration Statement represents a good faith estimate of the maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon exercise of the WarrantsNotes.