Pre-construction Nesting Bird Surveys Clause Samples

Pre-construction Nesting Bird Surveys. The Designated Biologist shall conduct nesting bird surveys at the appropriate time, during appropriate weather conditions within and adjacent to the Project. Two surveys shall occur during a one-week period prior to initiation of Project activities and vegetation disturbance, with the last survey being conducted no more than 72 hours prior to Project activities. Surveys shall encompass all suitable areas including trees, shrubs, bare ground, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, cavities, and structures. Survey duration shall take into consideration the size of area subject to this Agreement; density, and complexity of the habitat; number of survey participants; survey techniques employed; and shall be sufficient to ensure the data collected is complete and accurate. Pre-construction surveys shall focus on both direct and indirect evidence of nesting, including nest locations and nesting behavior (e.g., copulation, carrying of food or nest materials, nest building, removal of fecal sacks, flushing suddenly from atypically close range, agitation, aggressive interactions, feigning injury or distraction displays, or other behaviors). If a nest is suspected, but not confirmed, the Designated Biologist shall establish a disturbance-free buffer until additional surveys can be completed, or until the location can be inferred based on observations. The Designated Biologist shall not risk failure of the nest to determine the exact location or status and will make every effort to limit the nest to potential predation as a result of the survey/monitoring efforts (e.g., limit number of surveyors, limit time spent at/near the nest, scan the site for potential nest predators before approaching, immediately depart nest area if indicators of stress or agitation are displayed). If a nest is observed, but thought to be inactive, the Designated Biologist shall monitor the nest for a minimum of one hour for presumed non-raptors, and a minimum of four hours for raptors during the non-breeding season prior to approaching the nest to determine status. The Designated Biologist shall use their best professional judgement regarding the monitoring period and whether approaching the nest is appropriate. Results of pre-construction surveys shall be provided to CDFW within 24 hours of surveys.

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