VOLTAGE CONTROLLED TIME OVERCURRENT RELAYS (51V) Clause Samples

The Voltage Controlled Time Overcurrent Relays (51V) clause defines the requirements and operational parameters for protective relays that respond to overcurrent conditions, but only when the system voltage is above a specified threshold. In practice, these relays monitor both current and voltage, ensuring that the relay only initiates a trip if an overcurrent occurs while the voltage is sufficiently high, thereby preventing unnecessary tripping during low-voltage situations such as system faults or voltage sags. This clause is essential for enhancing system reliability by ensuring that overcurrent protection is coordinated with voltage conditions, reducing the risk of nuisance trips and improving overall power system stability.
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED TIME OVERCURRENT RELAYS (51V). In applications where the Generation Facility is interconnected to GPU Energy's distribution system (34.5 kV Wye and below), voltage - controlled time overcurrent relays must be provided. These relays shall be connected to current transformers located on the generator or its associated breaker. These relays shall receive potential from the generator voltage transformers.

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