MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
To: Iron Financial Management, Inc.
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Dear Sirs:
AmeriPrime Advisors Trust (the "Trust") herewith confirms our agreement
with you.
The Trust has been organized to engage in the business of an investment
company. The Trust currently offers several series of shares to investors, one
of which is the Iron Market Opportunity Fund (the "Fund").
You have been selected to act as the sole investment adviser of the
Fund and to provide certain other services, as more fully set forth below, and
you are willing to act as such investment adviser and to perform such services
under the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. Accordingly, the Trust
agrees with you as follows effective upon the date of the execution of this
Agreement.
1. ADVISORY SERVICES
You will regularly provide the Fund with such investment
advice as you in your discretion deem advisable and will furnish a continuous
investment program for the Fund consistent with the Fund's investment objectives
and policies. You will determine the securities to be purchased for the Fund,
the portfolio securities to be held or sold by the Fund and the portion of the
Fund's assets to be held uninvested, subject always to the Fund's investment
objectives, policies and restrictions, as each of the same shall be from time to
time in effect, and subject further to such policies and instructions as the
Board may from time to time establish. You will advise and assist the officers
of the Trust in taking such steps as are necessary or appropriate to carry out
the decisions of the Board and the appropriate committees of the Board regarding
the conduct of the business of the Fund.
2. ALLOCATION OF CHARGES AND EXPENSES
You will pay the compensation and expenses of any persons
rendering any services to the Fund who are officers, directors, stockholders or
employees of your corporation and will make available, without expense to the
Fund, the services of such of your employees as may duly be elected officers or
trustees of the Trust, subject to their individual consent to serve and to any
limitations imposed by law. The compensation and expenses of any officers,
trustees and employees of the Trust who are not officers, directors, employees
or stockholders of your corporation will be paid by the Fund. You will pay all
expenses incurred by the Trust in connection with the organization and initial
registration of shares of the Fund.
The Fund will be responsible for the payment of all operating
expenses of the Fund, including fees and expenses incurred by the Fund in
connection with membership in investment company organizations; brokerage fees
and commissions; legal, auditing and accounting expenses; non-organizational
expenses of registering shares under federal and state securities laws;
insurance expenses; taxes or governmental fees; fees and expenses of the
custodian, transfer agent, shareholder service agent, dividend disbursing agent,
plan agent, administrator, accounting and pricing services agent and distributor
of the Fund; expenses, including clerical expenses, of issue, sale, redemption
or repurchase of shares of the Fund; the fees and expenses of trustees of the
Trust who are not affiliated with you; the cost of preparing and distributing
reports and notices to shareholders; the cost of printing or preparing
prospectuses and statements of additional information for delivery to the Fund's
shareholders; the cost of printing or preparing stock certificates or any other
documents, statements or reports to shareholders; expenses of shareholders'
meetings and proxy solicitations; such extraordinary or non-recurring expenses
as may arise, including litigation to which the Trust may be a party and
indemnification for the Trust's officers and trustees with respect thereto; or
any other expense not specifically described above incurred in the performance
of the Fund's obligations. All other expenses not assumed by you herein incurred
by the Fund in connection with the organization, registration of shares and
operations of the Fund will be borne by the Fund. The Fund will also pay
expenses which it is authorized to pay pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940
Act.
You may obtain reimbursement from the Fund, at such time or
times as you may determine in your sole discretion, for any of the expenses
advanced by you, which the Fund is obligated to pay, and such reimbursement
shall not be considered to be part of your compensation pursuant to this
Agreement.
3. COMPENSATION OF THE ADVISER
For all of the services to be rendered by you as provided in
this Agreement, as of the last business day of each month, the Fund will pay you
a fee at the annual rate of 1.00% of the average value of its daily net assets.
The average value of the daily net assets of the Fund shall be
determined pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Declaration of Trust of
the Trust or a resolution of the Board, if required. If, pursuant to such
provisions, the determination of net asset value of the Fund is suspended for
any particular business day, then for the purposes of this paragraph, the value
of the net assets of the Fund as last determined shall be deemed to be the value
of the net assets as of the close of the business day, or as of such other time
as the value of the Fund's net assets may lawfully be determined, on that day.
If the determination of the net asset value of the Fund has been suspended for a
period including such month, your compensation payable at the end of such month
shall be computed on the basis of the value of the net assets of the Fund as
last determined (whether during or prior to such month).
4. EXECUTION OF PURCHASE AND SALE ORDERS
In connection with purchases or sales of portfolio securities
for the account of the Fund, it is understood that you will arrange for the
placing of all orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio securities for the
account with brokers or dealers selected by you, subject to review of this
selection by the Board from time to time. You will be responsible for the
negotiation and the allocation of principal business and portfolio brokerage. In
the selection of such brokers or dealers and the placing of such orders, you are
directed at all times to seek for the Fund the best qualitative execution,
taking into account such factors as price (including the applicable brokerage
commission or dealer spread), the execution capability, financial responsibility
and responsiveness of the broker or dealer and the brokerage and research
services provided by the broker or dealer.
You should generally seek favorable prices and commission
rates that are reasonable in relation to the benefits received. In seeking best
qualitative execution, you are authorized to select brokers or dealers who also
provide brokerage and research services to the Fund and/or the other accounts
over which you exercise investment discretion. You are authorized to pay a
broker or dealer who provides such brokerage and research services a commission
for executing a Fund portfolio transaction which is in excess of the amount of
commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that
transaction if you determine in good faith that the amount of the commission is
reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services
provided by the executing broker or dealer. The determination may be viewed in
terms of either a particular transaction or your overall responsibilities with
respect to the Fund and to accounts over which you exercise investment
discretion. The Fund and you understand and acknowledge that, although the
information may be useful to the Fund and you, it is not possible to place a
dollar value on such information. The Board shall periodically review the
commissions paid by the Fund to determine if the commissions paid over
representative periods of time were reasonable in relation to the benefits to
the Fund.
Consistent with the Rules of Fair Practice of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and subject to seeking best qualitative
execution as described above, you may give consideration to sales of shares of
the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers and dealers to execute Fund
portfolio transactions.
Subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act, and other
applicable law, you, any of your affiliates or any affiliates of your affiliates
may retain compensation in connection with effecting the Fund's portfolio
transactions, including transactions effected through others. If any occasion
should arise in which you give any advice to clients of yours concerning the
shares of the Fund, you will act solely as investment counsel for such client
and not in any way on behalf of the Fund. Your services to the Fund pursuant to
this Agreement are not to be deemed to be exclusive and it is understood that
you may render investment advice, management and other services to others,
including other registered investment companies.
5. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF ADVISER
You may rely on information reasonably believed by you to be
accurate and reliable. Except as may otherwise be required by the 1940 Act or
the rules thereunder, neither you nor your shareholders, members, officers,
directors, employees, agents, control persons or affiliates of any thereof shall
be subject to any liability for, or any damages, expenses or losses incurred by
the Trust in connection with, any error of judgment, mistake of law, any act or
omission connected with or arising out of any services rendered under, or
payments made pursuant to, this Agreement or any other matter to which this
Agreement relates, except by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence on the part of any such persons in the performance of your duties
under this Agreement, or by reason of reckless disregard by any of such persons
of your obligations and duties under this Agreement.
Any person, even though also a director, officer, employee,
member, shareholder or agent of you, who may be or become an officer, director,
trustee, employee or agent of the Trust, shall be deemed, when rendering
services to the Trust or acting on any business of the Trust (other than
services or business in connection with your duties hereunder), to be rendering
such services to or acting solely for the Trust and not as a director, officer,
employee, member, shareholder or agent of you, or one under your control or
direction, even though paid by you.
6. DURATION AND TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT
This Agreement shall take effect on the date of its execution,
and shall remain in force for a period of two (2) years from the date of its
execution, and from year to year thereafter, subject to annual approval by (i)
the Board or (ii) a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
the Fund, provided that in either event continuance is also approved by a
majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of you or the Trust, by
a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting such
approval.
This Agreement may, on sixty days written notice, be
terminated with respect to the Fund, at any time without the payment of any
penalty, by the Board, by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund, or by you. This Agreement shall automatically terminate
in the event of its assignment.
7. USE OF NAME
The Trust and you acknowledge that all rights to the name
"Iron" or any variation thereof belong to you, and that the Trust is being
granted a limited license to use such words in its Fund name or in any class
name. In the event you cease to be the adviser to the Fund, the Trust's right to
the use of the name "Iron" shall automatically cease on the ninetieth day
following the termination of this Agreement. The right to the name may also be
withdrawn by you during the term of this Agreement upon ninety (90) days'
written notice by you to the Trust. Nothing contained herein shall impair or
diminish in any respect, your right to use the name "Iron" in the name of, or in
connection with, any other business enterprises with which you are or may become
associated. There is no charge to the Trust for the right to use this name.
8. AMENDMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT
No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived,
discharged or terminated orally, and no amendment of this Agreement shall be
effective until approved by the Board, including a majority of the trustees who
are not interested persons of you or of the Trust, cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on such approval, and (if required under
interpretations of the 1940 Act by the Securities and Exchange Commission or its
staff) by vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities
of the series to which the amendment relates.
9. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY TO TRUST PROPERTY
The term "AmeriPrime Advisors Trust" means and refers to the
Trustees from time to time serving under the Trust's Declaration of Trust as the
same may subsequently thereto have been, or subsequently hereto be, amended. It
is expressly agreed that the obligations of the Trust hereunder shall not be
binding upon any of the trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or
employees of the Trust personally, but bind only the trust property of the
Trust, as provided in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement have been authorized by the trustees and shareholders
of the Trust and signed by officers of the Trust, acting as such, and neither
such authorization by such trustees and shareholders nor such execution and
delivery by such officers shall be deemed to have been made by any of them
individually or to impose any liability on any of them personally, but shall
bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its Declaration of
Trust. A copy of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust is on file
with the Secretary of the State of Ohio.
10. SEVERABILITY
In the event any provision of this Agreement is determined to
be void or unenforceable, such determination shall not affect the remainder of
this Agreement, which shall continue to be in force.
11. QUESTIONS OF INTERPRETATION
(a) This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the
State of Ohio.
(b) For the purpose of this Agreement, the terms "majority of
the outstanding voting securities," "control" and "interested person" shall have
their respective meanings as defined in the 1940 Act and rules and regulations
thereunder, subject, however, to such exemptions as may be granted by the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the 1940 Act; and the term "brokerage
and research services" shall have the meaning given in the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934.
(c) Any question of interpretation of any term or provision of
this Agreement having a counterpart in or otherwise derived from a term or
provision of the 1940 Act shall be resolved by reference to such term or
provision of the 1940 Act and to interpretation thereof, if any, by the United
States courts or in the absence of any controlling decision of any such court,
by the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff. In addition, where the
effect of a requirement of the 1940 Act, reflected in any provision of this
Agreement, is revised by rule, regulation, order or interpretation of the
Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff, such provision shall be deemed
to incorporate the effect of such rule, regulation, order or interpretation.
12. NOTICES
Any notices under this Agreement shall be in writing,
addressed and delivered or mailed postage paid to the other party at such
address as such other party may designate for the receipt of such notice. Until
further notice to the other party, it is agreed that the address of the Trust is
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13. COUNTERPARTS
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall
constitute one and the same instrument.
14. BINDING EFFECT
Each of the undersigned expressly warrants and represents that
he has the full power and authority to sign this Agreement on behalf of the
party indicated, and that his signature will operate to bind the party indicated
to the foregoing terms.
15. CAPTIONS
The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of
reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or
otherwise affect their construction or effect.
If you are in agreement with the foregoing, please sign the
form of acceptance on the accompanying counterpart of this letter and return
such counterpart to the Trust, whereupon this letter shall become a binding
contract upon the date thereof.
Yours very truly,
AmeriPrime Advisors Trust
Date: By:_______________________________
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▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, President
ACCEPTANCE
The foregoing Agreement is hereby accepted.
Iron Financial Management, Inc.
Date: By:________________________________
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▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, President
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