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EXHIBIT 10.18
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PURCHASE AGREEMENT
AMONG
RENTX INDUSTRIES, INC.,
A-1 RENT ALL, INC. CHARITABLE REMAINDER UNITRUST,
A-1 RENT ALL, INC.,
AND THE
SHAREHOLDERS
OF
A-1 RENT ALL, INC.
AS OF JULY 23, 1997
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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1. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Purchase and Sale. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.1. Basic Transaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.2. Assumption of Certain Liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.3. Purchase Price; Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.4. Sales Taxes, Etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.5. Closing; Closing Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.6. Deliveries at the Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Representations and Warranties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.1. Representations and Warranties of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.2. Representations and Warranties of the Buyer . . . . . . 12
3.3. Survival of Representations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.4. Representations as to Knowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4. Pre-Closing Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.1. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.2. Operation and Preservation of Business . . . . . . . . 13
4.3. Acquisitions and Dispositions of Rental Equipment . . . 13
4.4. Full Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.5. Notice of Developments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.6. Exclusivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.7. Conveyance of Shareholder Property . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.8. Announcements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.9. Bulk Sales Laws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5. Post-Closing Covenants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.1. Further Assurances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.2. Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.3. Cooperation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.4. Confidentiality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.5. Post-Closing Announcements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.6. Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.7. Satisfaction of Liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.8. Certain Post-Closing Environmental Matters . . . . . . 16
5.9. Repurchase of Unpaid Receivables . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6. Conditions to Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.1. Conditions to Obligation of the Buyer . . . . . . . . . 16
6.2. Conditions to Obligation of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders . . . . . . . . . . . 18
(i)
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7. Remedies for Breaches of This Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . 19
7.1. Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of the Buyer . . 19
7.2. Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of the Seller,
the Corporation and the Shareholders 20
7.3. Matters Involving Third Parties . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7.4. Right of Offset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7.5. Other Remedies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8. Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.1. Termination of Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.2. Effect of Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.3. Confidentiality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9. Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.1. No Third-Party Beneficiaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.2. Entire Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.3. Succession and Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9.4. Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9.5. Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9.6. Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9.7. Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9.8. Amendments and Waivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9.9. Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9.10. Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9.11. Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9.12. Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9.13. Incorporation of Exhibits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.14. Seller's, Corporation's and Shareholders' Agent. . . . 25
(ii)
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Exhibits:
Exhibit 1.1(a) Exhibit 3.1(h)(ii)
Exhibit 1.1(b) Exhibit 3.1(i)(i)
Exhibit 1.1(c) Exhibit 3.1(i)(ii)
Exhibit 1.1(d) Exhibit 3.1(k)
Exhibit 1.1(e) Exhibit 3.1(l)
Exhibit 1.1(f) Exhibit 3.1(m)
Exhibit 1.1(g) Exhibit 3.1(n)
Exhibit 3.1(c) Exhibit 3.1(o)(i)
Exhibit 3.1(d)(i) Exhibit 3.1(o)(ii)
Exhibit 3.1(d)(ii) Exhibit 3.1(r)(ii)
Exhibit 3.1(d)(iii) Exhibit 3.1(r)(iii)
Exhibit 3.1(e)(i) Exhibit 4.3
Exhibit 3.1(e)(ii) Exhibit 5.8
Exhibit 3.1(f) Exhibit 6.1(j)
Exhibit 3.1(g)(i)(A) Exhibit 6.2(e)
Exhibit 3.1(g)(i)(B)
Exhibit 3.1(g)(ii)
Exhibit 3.1(h)(i)
(iii)
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This Purchase Agreement is entered into as of July 23, 1997 among
RentX Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Buyer"), A-1 Rent All,
Inc. Charitable Remainder Unitrust (the "Seller"), A-1 Rent All, Inc., a Texas
corporation (the "Corporation"), and A. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, The
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Children Trust No. One and The ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Trust No. One
(individually, a "Shareholder" and collectively, the "Shareholders").
Recitals
The Seller is a charitable remainder unitrust organized under the
laws of the State of Texas, of which the Corporation is a beneficiary. The
Shareholders own all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the
Corporation. The Seller desires to sell, and the Buyer desires to purchase,
substantially all of the Seller's assets as provided in this Agreement.
Agreement
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, the mutual
representations, warranties and covenants set forth herein and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged,
the parties agree as follows:
1. Definitions. The terms defined in Exhibit 1.1(a) shall have the
meanings designated therein.
2. Purchase and Sale.
2.1. Basic Transaction. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
in this Agreement, the Buyer agrees to purchase from the Seller and the
Corporation, and the Seller and the Corporation agree to sell to the Buyer, all
the Acquired Assets owned by each of them, free and clear of any Encumbrance or
Tax, for the consideration specified in Section 2.3. The Buyer will have no
obligation under this Agreement to purchase less than all of the Acquired
Assets.
2.2. Assumption of Certain Liabilities. Subject to the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Buyer agrees to assume and become
responsible at the Closing for all of the Assumed Liabilities. The Buyer will
not assume or have any responsibility with respect to any other Liability not
expressly included within the definition of Assumed Liabilities.
2.3. Purchase Price; Payment.
(a) The purchase price for the Seller Assets is $1,415,000,
increased or decreased as appropriate for the Net Rental Equipment Adjustment,
and the purchase price for the Corporation Assets is $436,500. At the Closing,
the Buyer will, (i) by wire transfer or other delivery of immediately available
funds, (A) pay to the Seller $1,230,000, subject to increase or decrease as
applicable for the Net Rental Equipment Adjustment, (B) deposit $185,000 into
the Escrow Account and (C) pay to the Corporation $436,500, less $11,250
representing the Estimated Pre-Closing Personal Property Tax Amount and (ii)
assume the Assumed Liabilities (and the amounts paid and deposited to and in
respect of the Seller and the Corporation and the Assumed Liabilities will
constitute the full purchase price for the Acquired Assets). The amount
deposited in the Escrow Account will belong to the Seller, subject to the
Seller's indemnification obligations set forth in this Agreement, and will be
held, invested, administered and disbursed according to Section 7.1(b) hereof
and the Escrow Agreement.
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(b) At the Closing, the Buyer will deposit into a demand
deposit account in the names of the Buyer and the Shareholders' Agent, from the
amount otherwise payable to the Corporation pursuant to Section 2.3(a)(i)(A),
an amount equal to the Reserve Amount, and such funds shall initially
constitute the Liabilities Reserve. The funds on deposit in the Liabilities
Reserve will belong to the Corporation, subject to the provisions of this
Section 2.3(b). Following the Closing, the Liabilities Reserve will be applied
to the payment of Reserved Corporation Liabilities, by disbursements from that
account upon the joint signatures of a representative of the Buyer and the
Shareholders' Agent, as the Reserved Corporation Liabilities are ascertained.
To the extent that the Buyer receives a ▇▇▇▇ or invoice representing, or is
otherwise aware of, any Reserved Corporation Liabilities, the Shareholders'
Agent shall sign checks drawn on the Liabilities Reserve to satisfy such
Reserved Corporation Liabilities promptly upon the request of Buyer. Reserved
Corporation Liabilities representing accrued vacation and other accrued
employee benefits with respect to those persons who are employees of the
Corporation as of immediately prior to the Closing Date and who become
employees of the Buyer effective as of the Closing will be satisfied by payment
of the amount thereof to the Buyer as the Buyer provides such benefits or makes
cash payments in lieu thereof to employees. The Shareholders' Agent will take
all actions necessary to cause the Liabilities Reserve to be applied to satisfy
Reserved Corporation Liabilities and, if the Liabilities Reserve has been
exhausted, the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders will provide
additional funds as required to satisfy Reserved Corporation Liabilities.
Nothing in this Agreement will be deemed to limit the joint and several
obligations of the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders to pay the
Reserved Corporation Liabilities in full. After all Reserved Corporation
Liabilities have been satisfied, any excess Liabilities Reserve on deposit in
the account created pursuant to this Section 2.3(b) will be paid to the
Corporation. Any disputes concerning the Liabilities Reserve will be settled
by arbitration as provided in this Agreement.
(c) As soon as practicable after the Closing, but effective as
of the Closing, the parties will prepare and initial a "Price Allocation
Schedule", allocating for Tax reporting purposes the total consideration for
the Acquired Assets among the various categories of Acquired Assets in the
following order and amounts: (i) to cash and cash equivalents, the $1,500
amount on the Closing Balance Sheet; (ii) to Closing Accounts Receivable, the
amount on the Closing Balance Sheet; (iii) to Closing Inventory, the amount on
the Closing Balance Sheet; (iv) to equipment and leasehold improvements, the
greater of the appraised fair market value (if the Buyer in its sole discretion
obtains an appraisal before or after the Closing) or the current book value
thereof as reflected on the Closing Balance Sheet; (v) to prepaid expenses, the
unamortized balance on the Closing Balance Sheet; (vi) to any other assets,
other than goodwill, the amount on the Closing Balance Sheet; and (vii) the
entire remaining balance of the consideration shall be allocated to the
goodwill of the acquired business or, at the Buyer's sole discretion, to the
other intangible assets which are included in the Acquired Assets. The parties
acknowledge that such allocations for Tax reporting purposes were determined
pursuant to arm's length bargaining regarding the fair market values of the
Acquired Assets in accordance with the provisions of Code Section 1060. The
parties agree to be bound by the allocations set forth in the Price Allocation
Schedule for all federal, state and local Tax reporting purposes, including for
purposes of determining any income, gain, loss, depreciation or other
deductions in respect of such assets. The parties further agree to prepare and
file all Tax Returns (including Form 8594 under the Code) in a manner
consistent with such allocations.
2.4. Sales Taxes, Etc. The Seller and the Corporation, jointly and
severally, will pay all sales, use, transfer, licensing and other Taxes, fees
and charges payable in respect of or as a result of the sale and transfer of
the Acquired Assets (including those relating to vehicles, trailers and mobile
equipment) (a) by
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the Seller or the Corporation to the Buyer pursuant to this Agreement or (b) to
the Seller from the Corporation at any time prior to the Closing hereunder.
2.5. Closing; Closing Date. The closing of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (the "Closing") is anticipated to take place on
July 23, 1997 (but in any event on or before July 31, 1997), commencing at 8:00
a.m. local time in Denver, Colorado, at the offices of ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ & ▇▇▇▇▇▇ L.L.C.,
and all transactions contemplated by this Agreement will be effective at 12:00
a.m. local time in Tyler, Texas on the day of the Closing (such effective time
being the "Closing Date").
2.6. Deliveries at the Closing. At the Closing, (a) the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders will deliver, or cause to be delivered, to
the Buyer the certificates, instruments and documents referred to in Section
6.1, (b) the Buyer will deliver to the Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders the certificates, instruments and documents referred to in Section
6.2, (c) the Seller and the Corporation will deliver to the Buyer instruments
transferring to the Buyer title to the Acquired Assets owned by each of them,
free and clear of any Encumbrances or Taxes and (d) the Buyer will pay and
deposit the purchase price in accordance with Section 2.3.
3. Representations and Warranties.
3.1. Representations and Warranties of the Seller, the Corporation and
the Shareholders. The Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders jointly and
severally represent and warrant to the Buyer that the statements contained in
this Section 3.1 are correct and complete as of the date of this Agreement and
will be correct and complete as of the Closing Date (as though made then and as
though the Closing Date were then substituted for the date of this Agreement
throughout this Section 3.1).
(a) Organization, Good Standing, Authority, Etc. (i) The
Seller is a charitable remainder unitrust duly organized and validly existing
under the laws of the State of Texas. The Corporation is the beneficiary of the
Seller. The Seller has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted.
This Agreement and the Other Seller Agreements and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly and unanimously
approved by the trustee and the beneficiary of the Seller, and this Agreement
has been duly executed and delivered by the Seller. The Seller has full power
and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the Other
Seller Agreements to which the Seller is a party. This Agreement constitutes,
and the Other Seller Agreements will when executed and delivered constitute,
the legal, valid and binding obligations of, and shall be enforceable in
accordance with their respective terms against, the Seller.
(ii) The Corporation is a corporation duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Texas, and is not required
to be qualified or authorized to do business as a foreign corporation in any
jurisdiction. The Corporation has all requisite corporate power and authority
to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now
being conducted. This Agreement and the Other Seller Agreements and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly
and unanimously approved by the board of directors and shareholders of the
Corporation, and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
Corporation. The Corporation has full corporate power and authority to
execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the Other Seller Agreements to
which the Corporation is a party. This Agreement constitutes, and the Other
Seller Agreements will when
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executed and delivered constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligation of,
and shall be enforceable in accordance with their respective terms against, the
Corporation.
(iii) Each Shareholder and each relative or affiliate of the
Corporation or of a Shareholder who is party to any Other Seller Agreement has
full and absolute right, power, authority and legal capacity to execute,
deliver and perform this Agreement and all Other Seller Agreements to which
such Shareholder, relative or affiliate is a party, and this Agreement
constitutes, and the Other Seller Agreements will when executed and delivered
constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligations of, and shall be
enforceable in accordance with their respective terms against, the Corporation
and each such Shareholder, relative or affiliate who is a party thereto.
(b) Ownership. A. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, The Franklin Children Trust
No. One and The ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Trust No. One own, beneficially and of record,
free and clear of any Encumbrance or Tax, 4,076, 2,858 and 566 shares,
respectively, of the common stock, $.10 par value, of the Corporation, and such
shares constitute all outstanding shares of the capital stock of the
Corporation. No other Person has any right to acquire any equity interest in
the Corporation.
(c) No Violation. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and the Other Seller Agreements and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) violate any Legal
Requirement to which the Seller, the Corporation, any Shareholder, or any
relative or affiliate of the Seller, the Corporation or of any Shareholder who
is a party to any Other Seller Agreement is subject or any provision of the
trust documents relating to the Seller or any Shareholder or of the articles of
incorporation or bylaws of the Corporation or of any such affiliate, or (ii)
violate, with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, or
conflict with or result in the breach or termination of any provision of, or
constitute a default under, or give any Person the right to accelerate any
obligation under, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance upon any
properties, assets or business of the Seller, of the Corporation, of any
Shareholder, or of any such relative or affiliate pursuant to, any indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, lien, lease, license, Permit, agreement, instrument or
other arrangement to which the Seller, the Corporation, any Shareholder or any
such relative or affiliate is a party or by which the Seller, the Corporation,
any Shareholder, or any such relative or affiliate or any of their respective
assets and properties is bound or subject. Except for notices that will be
given and consents that will be obtained by the Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders prior to the Closing (which are set forth in Exhibit 3.1(c)),
neither the Seller, the Corporation any Shareholder, nor any such relative or
affiliate need give any notice to, make any filing with or obtain any
authorization, consent or approval of any Governmental Authority or other
Person in order for the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and the Other Seller Agreements.
(d) Financial Statements. The unaudited balance sheets of the
Corporation as of July 31, 1995, and July 31, 1996, the related statements of
income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the fiscal years then ended,
the unaudited balance sheet of the Corporation as of January 31, 1997 (the
latter being referred to as the "Latest Balance Sheet"), and the related
statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the 6-month
period then ended, have been prepared in accordance with good accounting
practices and on a consistent basis, are in accordance with the books and
records of the Corporation (which books and records are complete and correct),
are accurate and fairly present the financial position and results of
operations of the Corporation as of such dates and for each of the periods
indicated, to the best knowledge of the Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders do not list book values for the assets that are in excess
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of their fair market values, and, except as set forth on Exhibit 3.1(d)(i),
make adequate provision for all Liabilities to which the Seller or the
Corporation is subject. Copies of the financial statements described in the
first sentence in this Section are attached as Exhibit 3.1(d)(ii). The
expenses itemized on Exhibit 3.1(d)(iii) and reflected in the Corporation's
financial performance for the 12-month period ended July 31, 1996 will not be
realized on an on-going basis, and information sufficient to determine such
financial performance for such 12-month period has been provided by the
Corporation to the Buyer prior to the date of this Agreement.
(e) Absence of Certain Leases, Changes or Events. Neither the
Seller nor the Corporation is, except as set forth on Exhibit 3.1(e)(i), a
party to or otherwise bound by any contract or agreement that has a term of
three or more months pursuant to which the Seller or the Corporation is
obligated to furnish any equipment, products or services, and no such contract
or agreement has been prepaid with respect to any period after the Closing
Date. Since January 31, 1997, neither the Corporation nor the Seller has (i)
incurred any debt, indebtedness or other Liability, except current Liabilities
incurred in the ordinary course of business; (ii) delayed or postponed the
payment of accounts payable or other Liabilities or accelerated the collection
of any receivable beyond stated, normal terms; (iii) except as set forth on
Exhibit 3.1(e)(ii), sold (except as set forth on Exhibit 4.3 with respect to
the period between February 1, 1997 and the date of this Agreement and as
permitted by Section 4.3 with respect to the period after the date of this
Agreement and before the Closing Date) or otherwise transferred any of its
equipment or other assets or properties; (iv) cancelled, compromised, settled,
released, waived, written-off (except as set forth as Exhibit 3.1(e)(ii)) or
expensed any account or note receivable, right, debt or claim involving more
than $5,000 in the aggregate; (v) changed in any significant manner the way in
which it conducts its business; (vi) except as set forth on Exhibit 3.1(e)(ii),
made or granted any individual wage or salary increase in excess of 10% or
$1.00 per hour, any general wage or salary increase, or any additional benefits
of any kind or nature; (vii) except as otherwise expressly permitted by this
Section 3.1(e), (A) except as set forth on Exhibit 3.1(e)(ii), entered into any
contracts or agreements, or made any commitments, involving more than $5,000
individually or in the aggregate or (B) accelerated, terminated, delayed,
modified or cancelled any agreement, contract, lease or license (or series of
related agreements, contracts, leases and licenses) involving more than $5,000
individually or in the aggregate; (viii) suffered any adverse fact or change,
including, without limitation, to or in its business, assets, financial
condition, prospects or customer relationships; (ix) except as set forth on
Exhibit 3.1(e)(ii), made any payment or transfer to or for the benefit of any
shareholder, officer or director or any relative or affiliate thereof or
permitted any Person, including, without limitation, any shareholder, officer,
director or employee or any relative or affiliate thereof, to withdraw assets
from the Seller (other than cash of the Seller distributed to its shareholders
as set forth on Exhibit 3.1(e)(ii) and other than the payment to the
Shareholders of the proportionate monthly amount of their respective normal
annualized salaries due and payable during such period); (x) failed to make
purchases of new or used equipment necessary to maintain its rental/lease
inventory at the level which is reasonably necessary to maintain the revenue
base experienced by the Seller during the 12 months preceding such date; (xi)
decreased its lease rate with respect to any equipment by 10% or more from the
applicable lease rate in effect on January 31, 1997 or rented or leased (except
as set forth on Exhibit 3.1 (e)(ii)) any equipment or sold or otherwise
transferred any inventory, equipment or services at below-normal rental or
lease rates or margins; (xii) suffered any other significant occurrence, event,
incident, action, failure to act or transaction outside the ordinary course of
business; or (xiii) agreed to incur, take, enter into, make or permit any of
the matters described in clauses (i) through (xii).
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(f) Tax Matters. Neither the Seller, nor the Corporation nor
any of the Corporation's shareholders has ever filed (i) an election pursuant
to Section 1362 of the Code that the Corporation be taxed as an "S"
corporation, except as set forth on Exhibit 3.1(f), or (ii) a consent pursuant
to Section 341(f) of the Code relating to collapsible corporations. The
Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders will pay all Taxes attributable to
the Seller's and the Corporation's business and activities, including all Taxes
attributable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, on or before
the due date. There are no Encumbrances on any of the assets of the Seller or
the Corporation that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure)
to pay any Tax. Exhibit 3.1(f) lists all federal, state and local income Tax
Returns filed with respect to the Seller or the Corporation for taxable periods
ended on or after January 1, 1991, indicates those Tax Returns that have been
audited and indicates those Tax Returns that currently are the subject of
audit. The Corporation has delivered to the Buyer correct and complete copies
of all federal, state and local income Tax Returns and examination reports of,
and statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by, the
Corporation since January 1, 1991.
(g) Assets and Properties.
(i) As of the date of this Agreement, the Seller owns
all of the Seller Assets and the Corporation owns all of the Corporation Assets
(other than certain items of Shareholder Property), in each case free and clear
of all Encumbrances (except for those Encumbrances which the Seller and the
Corporation shall cause to be terminated as of the Closing). As of the
Closing, all of the Seller Assets will be owned by the Seller and all of the
Corporation Assets will be owned by the Corporation, in each case, free and
clear of all Encumbrances, and the Seller will have good and marketable title
to all the Seller Assets and the Corporation will have good and marketable
title to the Corporation Assets. The Acquired Assets consist of (A) the
tangible and intangible assets of the Corporation (exclusive of the Excluded
Assets) in existence as of January 31, 1997 (except as set forth on Exhibit
3.1(e)(ii) with respect to cash of the Corporation which was distributed to
its shareholders and except for such changes in inventory and in accounts
receivable in the ordinary course of business as are not in violation of
Section 3.1(e)) or Section 4.3), increased by New Rental Equipment acquired
from and after February 1, 1997, and decreased by Current Rental Equipment sold
or otherwise transferred on or after February 1, 1997, as set forth on Exhibit
4.3, and (B) all tangible and intangible assets, including, without limitation,
all improvements, fixtures and fittings, owned by any Shareholder or relative
or affiliate thereof or of the Corporation or the Seller which have been used
in its business at any time on or after February 1, 1997 (the "Shareholder
Property"), including, without limitation, the tangible and intangible assets
set forth on Exhibit 3.1(g)(i)(A) owned by any Shareholder or relative or
affiliate thereof. Between February 1, 1997 and the day before the date of
this Agreement, the Seller or the Corporation has purchased the New Rental
Equipment and has sold, for cash or a Current Rental Equipment Receivable only,
the Current Rental Equipment described on Exhibit 4.3, but has not otherwise
sold, traded, transferred or otherwise disposed of any Current Rental
Equipment. In the case of Acquired Assets consisting of a leasehold interest
in equipment held by the Seller or the Corporation as rental inventory ("Leased
Rental Equipment"), the Seller or the Corporation, as the case may be, has a
valid leasehold interest in the Leased Rental Equipment and the lessor thereof
is not a relative or affiliate of the Seller, the Corporation, or any
Shareholder. In the case of Acquired Assets consisting of Seller's or the
Corporation's interest under an arrangement with the owner of equipment who
makes such equipment available for rental by Seller or the Corporation under a
split rental or similar arrangement ("Consigned Equipment"), such arrangement
is in full force and effect and the owner of the Consigned Equipment is not a
relative or affiliate of the Seller, Corporation or any Shareholder. The
Acquired Assets, the Leased Rental Equipment and the Consigned Equipment are
all of the tangible and intangible assets (other than the Excluded Assets and
the
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11
Premises) used by the Corporation in, or necessary for the conduct of, its
business. The Acquired Assets, the Leased Rental Equipment and the Consigned
Equipment encompass all equipment used by the Corporation to generate the
income reflected in the financial statements attached as Exhibit 3.1(d)(ii).
The total cost to the Corporation to lease the Leased Rental Equipment during
the fiscal year ended July 31 1996 and the 6-month period ended January 31,
1997 did not exceed $-0- and $-0-, respectively. The total cost to the
Corporation to use the Consigned Equipment as part of its rental inventory
during the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996 and the 6-month period ended January
31, 1997 did not exceed $-0- and $-0-, respectively. Exhibit 3.1(g)(i)(B)
lists all Leased Rental Equipment and all Consigned Equipment as of the date of
this Agreement. Except for items rented or leased to customers, all of the
tangible Acquired Assets, the Leased Rental Equipment and the Consigned
Equipment are located on the Premises.
(ii) The Premises constitute all of the real property,
buildings and improvements used by the Corporation or the Seller in its
business. The Premises are supplied with utilities and other services
necessary for the operation thereof. Except as set forth on Exhibit
3.1(g)(ii), to the best knowledge of the Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders the Premises are free from defects, have been maintained in
accordance with normal industry practice, are in good operating condition and
repair and are suitable for the purposes for which they presently are used. To
the best knowledge of the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders, the
Premises have received all approvals of Governmental Authorities (including
Permits) required in connection with the occupation and operation thereof and
have been occupied, operated and maintained in accordance with applicable Legal
Requirements. Neither the Seller nor the Corporation has received notice of
violation of any Legal Requirement or Permit relating to its operations or its
owned or leased properties.
(iii) No party to any lease with respect to any Premises
has repudiated any provision thereof, and there are no disputes, oral
agreements or forbearance programs in effect as to any such lease.
(h) Lists of Properties, Contracts and Other Data. Attached
as Exhibit 3.1(h)(ii) is a correct and complete list setting forth the items
identified on Exhibit 3.1(h)(i). True and complete copies of the items
referred to in Exhibit 3.1(h)(ii) have been delivered to the Buyer. All items
referred to in Exhibit 3.1(h)(ii) are valid, in full force and effect,
enforceable in accordance with their respective terms for the period stated
therein, and no party has repudiated any provision thereof and no action or
claim is pending or threatened to revoke, modify, terminate or render invalid
any of such items. Neither the Seller, the Corporation, nor any other party
thereto is in breach or default in performance of any of its respective
obligations under, and no event exists which, with the giving of notice or
lapse of time or both, would constitute a breach, default or event of default
on the part of a party to, any of the foregoing that is continuing unremedied.
(i) Litigation; Compliance with Applicable Laws and Rights.
(i) There is no outstanding Order against, nor, except
as set forth on Exhibit 3.1(i)(i), is there any litigation, proceeding,
arbitration or investigation by any Governmental Authority or other Person
pending or threatened against, the Seller, the Corporation, their respective
properties or their respective business or relating to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, nor is the Seller, the Corporation or any
Shareholder aware of any basis for any such action.
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(ii) To the best knowledge of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders, except as set forth on Exhibit 3.1(i)(ii),
neither the Seller, nor the Corporation, nor the Seller's or the Corporation's
assets (including its Premises, facilities, machinery and equipment) are in
violation of any applicable Legal Requirement or Right. Neither the Seller nor
the Corporation has received notice from any Governmental Authority or other
Person of any violation or alleged violation of any Legal Requirement or Right,
and no action, suit, proceeding, hearing, investigation, charge, complaint,
claim, demand or notice has been filed or commenced or is pending or threatened
against the Seller or the Corporation alleging any such violation.
(j) Accounts Receivable. The accounts receivable reflected on
the Latest Balance Sheet, and all accounts receivable arising prior to the
Closing Date (including, without limitation, any Current Rental Equipment
Receivables in existence as of the Closing Date), arose and will arise from
bona fide transactions by the Seller or the Corporation in the ordinary course
of business, are valid receivables of the Seller or the Corporation with trade
customers subject to no setoffs or counterclaims, and 90% of the aggregate
amount thereof is current and collectible.
(k) Product Quality, Warranty and Liability. All products and
services sold, rented, leased, provided or delivered by the Seller or the
Corporation to customers on or prior to the Closing Date conform to applicable
contractual commitments, express and implied warranties, product and service
specifications and quality standards, and neither the Seller nor the
Corporation has any Liability and there is no basis for any Liability for
replacement or repair thereof or other damages in connection therewith. No
product or service sold, rented, leased, provided or delivered by the Seller or
the Corporation to customers on or prior to the Closing is subject to any
guaranty, warranty or other indemnity beyond the applicable standard terms and
conditions of sale, rent or lease. Neither the Seller nor the Corporation has
any Liability and there is no basis for any Liability arising out of any injury
to a Person or property as a result of the ownership, possession, provision or
use of any product or service sold, rented, leased, provided or delivered by
the Seller or the Corporation on or prior to the Closing Date. All product or
service liability claims that have been asserted against the Seller or the
Corporation since January 1, 1992, whether covered by insurance or not and
whether litigation has resulted or not, other than those listed and summarized
on Exhibit 3.1(i)(i), are listed and summarized on Exhibit 3.1(k).
(l) Insurance. The Seller and the Corporation have policies
of insurance (i) covering risk of loss on the Acquired Assets, Leased Rental
Equipment and Consigned Equipment, and (ii) covering products and services
liability and liability for fire, property damage, and personal injury, all, to
the best knowledge of the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders, with
responsible and financially sound insurance carriers in adequate amounts and in
compliance with governmental requirements and in accordance with good industry
practice. All such insurance policies are valid, in full force and effect and
enforceable in accordance with their respective terms and no party has
repudiated any provision thereof. All such policies will remain in full force
and effect until the Closing Date. Neither the Seller, the Corporation nor any
other party to any such policy is in breach or default (including with respect
to the payment of premiums or the giving of notices) in the performance of any
of their respective obligations thereunder, and no event exists which, with the
giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute a breach,
default or event of default, or permit termination, modification or
acceleration under any such policy. There are no claims, actions, proceedings
or suits arising out of or based upon any of such policies nor, to the best
knowledge of the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders, does any basis
for any such claim, action, suit or proceeding exist. All premiums have been
paid on such policies as of the date of this Agreement and will be paid on
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such policies through the Closing Date. The Seller and the Corporation have
been covered during the five years prior to the date of this Agreement by
insurance in scope and amount customary and reasonable for the businesses in
which it has engaged during the aforementioned period. All claims made during
such five-year period with respect to any insurance coverage of the Seller or
the Corporation, other than those described on Exhibit 3.1(k), are set forth on
Exhibit 3.1(l).
(m) Pension and Employee Benefit Matters. The Buyer will not
suffer any Liability or Adverse Consequence from the Seller's or the
Corporation's administration or termination of any of its Employee Benefit
Plans or from any failure of any pre-Closing or post-Closing distribution of
benefits to employees of the Seller or the Corporation to be made by the Seller
or the Corporation in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements. The
Buyer will have no obligation to employ any employee of the Seller or the
Corporation or to continue any Employee Benefit Plan, and will have no
Liability under any plan or arrangement maintained by the Seller or the
Corporation for the benefit of any employee. The Seller and the Corporation
will remain liable for all costs of employee compensation, including benefits
and Taxes relating to employment and employees attributable to periods through
the Closing Date, whether reported by the Closing Date or thereafter, and all
group health plan continuation coverage to which any employee, former employee
or dependent is entitled because of a qualifying event (as defined in Section
4980B(f)(3) of the Code) occurring through the Closing Date or as a result of
termination of employment with the Seller or the Corporation because of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any benefit or excise tax
liability or penalty or other costs arising from any failure by the Seller or
the Corporation to provide group health plan continuation coverage. Except as
set forth on Exhibit 3.1(m), neither the Seller nor the Corporation, nor any
Affiliated Group which includes the Seller or the Corporation (if any)
maintains, administers or contributes to, has maintained, administered or
contributed to, or has any Liability to contribute to, any Employee Benefit
Plan. Exhibit 3.1(m) lists each Employee Benefit Plan that is, or at any time
during the past six years was, maintained, administered, contributed to or
required to be contributed to by the Seller or the Corporation or any
Affiliated Group (if any) which includes or has included the Seller or the
Corporation, and the date of termination of each such Employee Benefit Plan (if
any) which has been terminated. Any Employee Benefit Plan disclosed on Exhibit
3.1(m) that is an "employee pension benefit plan" as defined in ERISA Section
3(2), has (i) been determined to be qualified by the Internal Revenue Service,
(ii) been maintained since its effective date by all members of the Affiliated
Group and (iii) been maintained and administered in accordance with all
applicable Legal Requirements. Neither the Seller nor the Corporation has any
Liability (and there is no basis for the assertion of any Liability) as a
result of the Seller's, the Corporation's or any such Affiliated Group's
maintenance, administration or termination of, or contribution to, any Employee
Benefit Plan. Neither the Seller, nor the Corporation, nor any member of any
Affiliated Group (if any) which includes or has included the Seller or the
Corporation has ever been required to contribute to any Multiemployer Plan (as
defined in ERISA Section 3(37)) nor has incurred any Liability under Title IV
of ERISA.
(n) Employees and Labor. Except as set forth on Exhibit
3.1(n) neither the Seller nor the Corporation has received any notice, nor, to
the best knowledge of the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders, is
there any reason to believe that any executive or key employee of the Seller or
the Corporation or any group of employees of the Seller or the Corporation has
any plans to terminate his, her or its employment with the Seller or the
Corporation. No executive or key employee is subject to any agreement,
obligation, Order or other legal hindrance that impedes or might impede such
executive or key employee from devoting his or her full business time to the
affairs of the Seller or the Corporation prior to the Closing Date and, if such
person becomes an employee of the Buyer, to the affairs of the Buyer after the
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Closing Date. Neither the Seller nor the Corporation will be required to give
any notice under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, as
amended, or any similar Legal Requirement as a result of this Agreement, the
Other Seller Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Neither the Seller nor the Corporation has any labor relations problems or
disputes, nor has the Seller or the Corporation experienced any strikes,
grievances, claims of unfair labor practices or other collective bargaining
disputes. Neither the Seller nor the Corporation is a party to or bound by any
collective bargaining agreement, there is no union or collective bargaining
unit at the Seller's facilities, and no union organization effort has been
threatened, initiated or is in progress with respect to any employees of the
Seller or the Corporation.
(o) Customer Relationships. Exhibit 3.1(o)(i) lists each
customer that individually or with its affiliates was, based upon the
Corporation's sales, rental or lease revenues during the fiscal year ended July
31, 1996 and the 6-month period ended January 31, 1997, one of the
Corporation's 20 largest customers during either such fiscal year or such 6-
month period (the "Principal Customers"). The Seller and Corporation have good
commercial working relationships with their Principal Customers and since
January 31, 1997, no Principal Customer has cancelled or otherwise terminated
its relationship with the Seller or the Corporation, materially decreased or
limited its purchases, rentals or leases from the Seller, or threatened to take
any such action. Neither the Seller nor the Corporation nor the Shareholders
have any basis to anticipate any problems with the Seller's customer or
business relationships. Except as disclosed on Exhibit 3.1(o)(i) with respect
to Principal Customers who are temporary customers, to the best knowledge of
the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders, no Principal Customer has any
plans to reduce its purchases, rentals or leases from the Seller below levels
prevailing since the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996 or the 6-month period
ended January 31, 1997, and the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not adversely
affect the relationship of the Corporation with any Principal Customer prior to
the Closing Date or of the Buyer with any Principal Customer after the Closing
Date.
(p) Resale Inventory. The resale inventory of the Seller and
the Corporation consists of goods which, in the aggregate, are merchantable,
are fit for the purposes for which they were procured and are held by the
Seller or the Corporation, are usable in the ordinary course of the Seller's or
the Corporation's business and are not obsolete.
(q) Condition, Adequacy and Type of Equipment. The
rental/lease inventory of the Seller or the Corporation consists of machinery,
equipment and other tangible personal property which are merchantable, are fit
and suitable for the purpose for which they were procured and are held by the
Seller or the Corporation, useable in the ordinary course of the Corporation's
business and are not obsolete. All of the machinery, equipment and other
tangible personal property included in the Acquired Assets (including that held
for rental, lease or sale), the Leased Rental Equipment and the Consigned
Equipment has been well maintained and is in good repair and good operating
condition. None of the machinery, equipment or other tangible personal
property included in the Acquired Assets (including that held for rental, lease
or sale), the Leased Rental Equipment and the Consigned Equipment is damaged or
defective, neither the Seller nor the Corporation has experienced material
problems or deficiencies with respect to such machinery, equipment and other
tangible personal property, and, to the best knowledge of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders, there is no basis to anticipate any such
problems or deficiencies.
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(r) Environmental Matters.
(i) To the best knowledge of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders, the Corporation is conducting and the
Corporation has at all times conducted its business and operations, and has
occupied, used and operated the Premises and all other real property and
facilities presently or previously owned, occupied, used or operated by the
Seller or the Corporation, in compliance with all Environmental Obligations and
so as not to give rise to Liability under any Environmental Obligations or to
any impact on the Seller's or the Corporation's business or activities. The
Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders do not have any knowledge of
pending or proposed changes to any Environmental Obligations which would
require any changes in any of the Seller's or the Corporation's Premises,
facilities, equipment, operations or procedures or affect the Seller's or the
Corporation's business or its cost of conducting its business as now conducted
or as conducted immediately prior to the Closing Date.
(ii) To the best knowledge of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders, no conditions, circumstances or activities
have existed or currently exist, and neither the Seller, the Corporation nor
any Shareholder has engaged in any acts or omissions, with respect to the
Premises or any other real properties, facilities or business presently or
previously owned, occupied, used or operated by the Seller, the Corporation or
any predecessor (including, without limitation, off-site disposal or treatment
of Hazardous Materials) which could give rise to any Liability pursuant to any
Environmental Obligation. Exhibit 3.1(r)(ii) identifies all real properties
and facilities, including the addresses thereof, which have been owned,
occupied, used or operated by the Seller, the Corporation or its predecessors
at any time on or prior to the date of this Agreement. There are no
outstanding, pending or threatened Orders against the Seller, the Corporation
or any Shareholder, nor are there any current, pending or threatened
investigations of any kind against the Seller, the Corporation or any
Shareholder, concerning any Environmental Obligations. There are no actions,
suits or administrative, arbitral or other proceedings alleged, claimed,
threatened, pending against or affecting the Seller, the Corporation or any
Shareholder at law or in equity with respect to any Environmental Obligations,
and neither the Seller, the Corporation nor any Shareholder has knowledge of
any existing grounds on which any such action, suit or proceedings might be
commenced.
(iii) Any chemicals and chemical compounds and mixtures
which are included among the assets of the Seller or of the Corporation are
integral to and required for the conduct of the Seller's or the Corporation's
business, have not been and are not intended to be discarded or abandoned, and
are not waste or waste materials. Except as set forth in the environmental
studies attached as Exhibit 3.1(r)(iii) (collectively, the "Environmental
Study"), neither the Seller nor the Corporation has generated, handled, used,
transported or disposed of Hazardous Materials. All waste materials which are
generated as part of the business of the Seller or of the Corporation are
handled, stored, treated and disposed of in accordance with applicable Legal
Requirements and Environmental Obligations.
(iv) Except as set forth in the Environmental Study, no
underground or above ground storage tanks are or have been located on the
Premises or any other real properties or any facilities presently or previously
owned, occupied, used or operated by the Seller, the Corporation or any
predecessor. Except as set forth in the Environmental Study, neither any of
the Premises nor any other real properties or facilities presently or
previously owned, occupied, used or operated by the Seller, the Corporation or
any predecessor has been used at any time as a gasoline service station or any
facility for storing, pumping, dispensing or producing gasoline or any other
petroleum products (other than such storage, pumping and dispensing of fuels
and lubricants as is incidental to the Seller's equipment rental/leasing
business) or
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Hazardous Materials. No building or other structure on any of the Premises
contains asbestos-containing materials. Except as set forth in the
Environmental Study, there are not nor have there been any incinerators, septic
tanks, ▇▇▇▇▇ fields, cesspools or ▇▇▇▇▇ (including without limitation dry,
drinking, industrial, agricultural and monitoring ▇▇▇▇▇) on any of the
Premises.
(s) Intellectual Property. The Seller owns or has the legal
right to use and to transfer to the Buyer each item of Intellectual Property
required to be identified on Exhibit 3.1(h)(ii). The continued operation of
the business of the Seller or the Corporation as currently conducted will not
interfere with, infringe upon, misappropriate or conflict with any Intellectual
Property rights of another Person. To the best knowledge of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders, no other Person has interfered with,
infringed upon, misappropriated or otherwise come into conflict with any
Intellectual Property rights of the Seller or any Intellectual Property
included in the Shareholder Property. Neither the Seller, the Corporation nor
any owner of any Intellectual Property included in the Shareholder Property has
granted any license, sublicense or permission with respect to any Intellectual
Property owned or used in the Seller's or the Corporation's business.
(t) Disclosure. To the best knowledge of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders, none of the documents or information provided
to the Buyer by the Seller, the Corporation, any Shareholder or any agent or
employee thereof in the course of the Buyer's due diligence investigation and
the negotiation of this Agreement and Section 3.1 of this Agreement and the
disclosure Exhibits referred to therein, including the financial statements
referred to above in Section 3.1, contain any untrue statement of any material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
contained herein or therein not misleading. To the best knowledge of the
Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders, there is no fact which materially
adversely affects the business, prospects, condition, affairs or operations of
the Seller, the Corporation or any of their properties or assets which has not
been set forth in this Agreement or such Exhibits, including such financial
statements.
Nothing in the disclosure Exhibits referred to in Section 3.1
shall be deemed adequate to disclose an exception to a representation or
warranty made herein unless the applicable disclosure Exhibit identifies the
exception with particularity and describes the relevant facts in reasonable
detail. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the mere listing (or
inclusion of a copy) of a document or other item shall not be deemed adequate
to disclose an exception to a representation or warranty made herein (unless
the representation or warranty has to do with the existence of the document or
other item itself). The Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders
acknowledge and agree that the fact that they have made disclosures pursuant to
Section 3.1 or otherwise of matters, or did not have knowledge of matters,
which result in Adverse Consequences to the Buyer shall not relieve the Seller,
the Corporation and the Shareholders of their obligation pursuant to Article 7
to indemnify and hold the Buyer harmless from all Adverse Consequences.
3.2. Representations and Warranties of the Buyer. The Buyer
represents and warrants to the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders
that the statements contained in this Section 3.2 are correct and complete as
of the date of this Agreement and will be correct and complete as of the
Closing Date (as though made then and as though the Closing Date were
substituted for the date of this Agreement throughout this Section 3.2).
(a) Organization, Good Standing, Power, Etc. The Buyer is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the State of Delaware. This Agreement and the Other
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Buyer Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been
duly approved by all requisite corporate action. The Buyer has full corporate
power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the
Other Buyer Agreements, and this Agreement constitutes, and the Other Buyer
Agreements will when executed and delivered constitute, the legal, valid and
binding obligations of the Buyer, and shall be enforceable in accordance with
their respective terms against the Buyer.
(b) No Violation of Agreements, Etc. The execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and the Other Buyer Agreements, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i)
violate any Legal Requirement to which the Buyer is subject or any provision of
the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Buyer or (ii) violate, with
or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, or conflict with
or result in the breach or termination of any provision of, or constitute a
default under, or give any Person the right to accelerate any obligation under,
or result in the creation of any Encumbrance upon any properties, assets or
business of the Buyer pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
lien, lease, license, agreement, instrument or other arrangement to which the
Buyer is a party or which the Buyer or any of its assets and properties is
bound or subject. Except for notices and consents that will be given or
obtained by the Buyer prior to the Closing, the Buyer does not need to give any
notice to, make any filing with or obtain any authorization, consent or
approval of any Governmental Authority or other Person in order for the parties
to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
3.3. Survival of Representations. The representations and warranties
contained in Sections 3.1 and 3.2 and the Liabilities of the parties with
respect thereto shall survive any investigation thereof by the parties and
shall survive the Closing for four years, except that the Liabilities of the
Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders with respect to the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.1(t) shall survive the
Closing for the period ending on the expiration of the applicable statute of
limitations, and the Liabilities of the Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders with respect to the representations and warranties set forth in
Sections 3.1(a), 3.1(b), 3.1(c), 3.1(f), 3.1(g), 3.1(m), 3.1(r) and 3.1(s), and
the Liabilities of the Buyer with respect to the representations and warranties
set forth in Sections 3.2(a) and 3.2(b), shall survive without termination.
3.4. Representations as to Knowledge. The representations and
warranties contained in Article 3 hereof will in each and every case where an
exercise of discretion or a statement to the "best knowledge," "best of
knowledge" or "knowledge" is required on behalf of any party to this Agreement
be deemed to require that such exercise of discretion or statement be in good
faith after reasonable investigation, with due diligence, to the best efforts
of such party and be exercised always in a reasonable manner and within
reasonable times.
4. Pre-Closing Covenants. The parties agree as follows with respect to the
period between the execution of this Agreement and the Closing.
4.1. General. Each of the parties will use its best efforts to take
all actions necessary, proper or advisable in order to consummate and make
effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including the
satisfaction, but not the waiver, of the closing conditions set forth in
Section 6) and the other agreements contemplated hereby. Without limiting the
foregoing, the beneficiary and trustee of the Seller will and the Shareholders
will, and will cause the Corporation to, give any notices, make any filings and
obtain any consents, authorizations or approvals needed to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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4.2. Operation and Preservation of Business. The Seller and the
Corporation will not, and the Shareholders will not cause or permit the Seller
or the Corporation to, engage in any practice, take any action or enter into
any transaction outside its ordinary course of business; provided, however,
that in no event will any action be taken or fail to be taken or any
transaction be entered into which would result in a breach of any
representation, warranty or covenant of the Seller, the Corporation or any
Shareholder. The Seller and the Corporation will, and the Shareholders will
cause the Corporation to, keep its business and properties, including its
current operations, physical facilities, working conditions, and relationships
with customers, suppliers, lessors, licensors and employees, intact and, in
connection therewith, to continue to purchase new or used equipment necessary
to maintain its rental/lease inventory at the level specified in Section
3.1(e)(x).
4.3. Acquisitions and Dispositions of Rental Equipment. From February
1, 1997 through the Closing Date, the Seller or the Corporation may purchase
for cash new or used rental or lease equipment for use in the growth and
expansion of its business ("New Rental Equipment;" provided, however, that the
term New Rental Equipment shall not include any new or used rental or lease
equipment acquired to maintain its business or to replace equipment used
during the twelve-month period ending January 31, 1997) or may sell (but only
for cash or a Current Rental Equipment Receivable) rental or lease equipment
owned by the Seller or the Corporation on or after February 1, 1997 ("Current
Rental Equipment"), but may not otherwise sell, trade, transfer or dispose of
any Current Rental Equipment; provided, however, that between the date of this
Agreement and the Closing Date, no New Rental Equipment shall be purchased and
no Current Rental Equipment shall be sold without the express prior written
approval of an officer of the Buyer and without the Shareholders' Agent and an
officer of the Buyer expressly agreeing on the amount by which the purchase
price payable pursuant to Section 2.3(a) shall be increased in respect of such
New Rental Equipment purchases ("New Rental Equipment Increases") and the
amount by which the purchase price payable pursuant to Section 2.3(a) shall be
decreased in respect of such Current Rental Equipment sales ("Current Rental
Equipment Decreases"). Exhibit 4.3 sets forth (a) New Rental Equipment
Increases with respect to New Rental Equipment purchased between February 1,
1997 and the date of this Agreement and (b) Current Rental Equipment Decreases
with respect to Current Rental Equipment sold or otherwise transferred between
February 1, 1997 and the date of this Agreement, as agreed by the Shareholders'
Agent and an officer of the Buyer. If any New Rental Equipment purchases or
Current Rental Equipment sales or other transfers occur after the date hereof
and before the Closing Date, Exhibit 4.3 shall be amended to reflect any agreed
upon New Rental Equipment Increases and Current Rental Equipment Decreases
relating thereto.
4.4. Full Access. The Seller and the Corporation will permit the
Buyer and its agents to have full access at all reasonable times, and in a
manner so as not to interfere with the normal business operations of the Seller
or the Corporation, as the case may be, to all premises, properties, personnel,
books, records (including Tax records), contracts and documents of or
pertaining to the Seller or the Corporation.
4.5. Notice of Developments. The Seller and the Corporation will give
prompt written notice to the Buyer of any material development which occurs
after the date of this Agreement and affects the business, assets, Liabilities,
financial condition, operations, results of operations, future prospects,
representations, warranties, covenants or disclosure Exhibits of the Seller or
the Corporation. No such written notice, however, will be deemed to amend or
supplement any disclosure Exhibit or to prevent or cure any misrepresentation,
breach of warranty or breach of covenant.
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4.6. Exclusivity. Until this Agreement is terminated in accordance
with its terms, neither the Seller, nor the Corporation nor any Shareholder
will, and the Shareholders will not cause or permit the Corporation to, (a)
solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of any proposal or offer from any
Person relating to the acquisition of any capital stock or other voting
securities, or any portion of the assets of, the Seller or of the Corporation
(including any acquisition structured as a merger, consolidation or share
exchange) or (b) participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding,
furnish any information with respect to, assist or participate in or facilitate
in any other manner any effort or attempt by any Person to do or seek any of
the foregoing. Until this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its
terms, no Shareholder will vote shares of the Corporation's stock in favor of
any such transaction. Until this Agreement is terminated in accordance with
its terms, the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders will notify the
Buyer immediately if the Person makes any proposal, offer, inquiry or contact
with respect to any of the foregoing.
4.7. Conveyance of Shareholder Property. Prior to the Closing Date,
the Shareholders shall convey, and shall cause each relative or affiliate of
the Corporation or of any Shareholder to convey, to the Seller, free and clear
of any Encumbrance or Tax, all of each Shareholder's and each such relative's
or affiliate's right, title and interest to the Shareholder Property.
4.8. Announcements. Prior to the Closing, no party shall issue any
press release or make any public announcement relating to the subject matter of
this Agreement without the prior written approval of the other parties.
4.9. Bulk Sales Laws. In reliance upon its indemnification rights set
forth in Section 7, the Buyer waives compliance by the Seller and the
Corporation with the bulk transfer law and any other similar law of any
applicable jurisdiction in respect to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
5. Post-Closing Covenants. The parties agree as follows with respect to
the period following the Closing.
5.1. Further Assurances. In case at any time after the Closing any
further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this
Agreement, each of the parties will take such further action (including the
execution and delivery of such further instruments and documents) as any other
party reasonably may request, all at the sole cost and expense of the
requesting party (unless the requesting party is entitled to indemnification
therefor under Section 7).
5.2. Transition. A. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ will assist with the transition of
the acquired business to the Buyer during the first six months following the
Closing at no cost to the Buyer. Neither the Seller, the Corporation nor any
Shareholder will take any action at any time that is designed or intended to
have the effect of discouraging any customer, supplier, lessor, licensor or
other business associate of the Seller from establishing or continuing a
business relationship with the Buyer after the Closing.
5.3. Cooperation. In the event and for so long as any party actively
is contesting or defending against any action, suit, proceeding, hearing,
investigation, charge, complaint, claim or demand in connection with (a) any
transaction contemplated by this Agreement or (b) any fact, situation,
circumstance, status, condition, activity, practice, plan, occurrence, event,
incident, action, failure to act or transaction on or prior to the Closing Date
involving any of the Acquired Assets or the Seller's or the Corporation's
business, each of the other parties will cooperate with such party and its
counsel in the contest or defense, make available
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their personnel, and provide such testimony and access to their books and
records as shall be reasonably necessary in connection with the contest or
defense, all at the sole cost and expense of the contesting or defending party
(unless the contesting or defending party is entitled to indemnification
therefor under Section 7).
5.4. Confidentiality. The Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders will treat and hold as confidential all Confidential Information
concerning the Buyer, the Seller's or the Corporation's business or the
Acquired Assets, refrain from using any such Confidential Information and
deliver promptly to the Buyer or destroy, at the request and option of the
Buyer, all of such Confidential Information in its or their possession.
5.5. Post-Closing Announcements. Following the Closing, neither the
Seller, nor the Corporation nor any Shareholder will issue any press release
or make any public announcement relating to the subject matter of this
Agreement without the prior written approval of the Buyer.
5.6. Financial Statements. The Seller and the Shareholders will, upon
request of the Buyer, cooperate with the Buyer to produce such historical and
on-going financial statements and audits as the Buyer may request, all at the
sole cost and expense of the Buyer.
5.7. Satisfaction of Liabilities. The Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders will pay and perform, as and when due, all Liabilities (other than
the Assumed Liabilities) relating to the Seller, the Corporation, the business
of the Seller or the Corporation, the Acquired Assets and the transfer of the
Seller Assets from the Corporation to the Seller, including without limitation,
all Taxes attributable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
all accrued vacation and other accrued employee benefits; provided, however,
that accrued vacation and other accrued employee benefits with respect to those
persons who are employees of the Seller as of immediately prior to the Closing
Date and who become employees of the Buyer effective as of the Closing will be
satisfied as set forth in Section 2.3(b). In addition, the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders will pay to the Buyer an amount equal to the
portion of the personal property taxes on the Acquired Assets of the Seller or
the Corporation attributable to the period from January 1, 1997 to the Closing
Date (the "Pre-Closing Personal Property Tax Amount"). The Pre-Closing
Personal Property Tax Amount payable by the Shareholders, the Corporation and
the Seller will be determined by prorating personal property taxes on the
Acquired Assets for 1997 in proportion to the number of days in the year prior
to the Closing Date compared to the number of days in the year remaining after
the date on which the Closing occurs. If the actual Pre-Closing Personal
Property Tax Amount exceeds the estimated Pre-Closing Personal Property Tax
Amount used for purposes of Section 2.3(a), the Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders shall pay such excess amount to the Buyer within five days after
their receipt of notice from the Buyer stating the amount payable by them and a
copy of the invoices from Governmental Authorities relating thereto. If the
estimated Pre-Closing Personal Property Tax Amount used for purposes of Section
2.3(a) exceeds the actual Pre-Closing Personal Property Tax Amount, the Buyer
shall pay such excess amount to the Seller and the Corporation within five days
of receipt of the invoices from Governmental Authorities relating thereto.
Further, the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders, at their expense,
promptly will take or cause to be taken any action necessary to remedy any
failure of the Premises or the acquired business to comply at the Closing Date
with any Legal Requirement, upon receipt of notice from the Buyer at any time.
The Buyer will pay and perform, as and when due (except to the extent the
validity thereof or the liability therefor is being contested by the Buyer),
the Assumed Liabilities.
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5.8. Certain Post-Closing Environmental Matters. The Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders shall, within the time specified in Exhibit
5.8, take or cause to be taken, in compliance with applicable Environmental
Obligations, the actions specified in Exhibit 5.8. The Seller, the Corporation
and the Shareholders shall take such actions at their expense. Nothing in this
Section 5.8 shall relieve the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder from
any obligation or Liability under Section 7 of this Agreement, obligate the
Buyer to take any action or impose any Liability on the Buyer.
5.9. Repurchase of Unpaid Receivables. The Seller, the Corporation
and the Shareholders jointly and severally guarantee that 90% of the aggregate
amount of the Closing Accounts Receivable will be fully paid to the Buyer in
accordance with their terms at their recorded amounts not later than 120 days
from the Closing Date. Upon demand by the Buyer at any time after 120 days
from the Closing Date, the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders shall
jointly and severally pay to the Buyer the full amount of any unpaid Closing
Accounts Receivables which are the subject of such demand. Upon such payment
to the Buyer, the Closing Accounts Receivable which are so paid for by the
Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders shall, without further action of
any party, become the property of the Seller.
6. Conditions to Closing.
6.1. Conditions to Obligation of the Buyer. The obligation of the
Buyer to consummate the purchase of the Acquired Assets and the consummation of
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to
satisfaction of the following conditions:
(a) the Seller's, the Corporation's and each Shareholder's
representations and warranties shall be correct and complete at and as of the
Closing Date and the Closing and any written notices delivered to the Buyer
pursuant to Section 4.5 and the subject matter thereof shall be satisfactory to
the Buyer;
(b) the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders shall
have performed and complied with all of their covenants hereunder through the
Closing;
(c) the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders shall
have given all notices and procured all of the third-party consents,
authorizations and approvals required to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, all in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Buyer;
(d) no action, suit or proceeding shall be pending or
threatened before any Governmental Authority or any other Person wherein an
unfavorable Order would (i) prevent consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) cause any of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement to be rescinded following consummation or (iii) affect
adversely the right of the Buyer to own the Acquired Assets or to conduct the
acquired business, and no such Order shall be in effect;
(e) there shall have been no adverse change in the Acquired
Assets or the Seller's or the Corporation's business between the date of
execution of this Agreement and the Closing;
(f) the Seller shall have delivered to the Buyer (i) a
certificate to the effect that each of the conditions specified above in
Sections 6.1(a) through (e) is satisfied in all respects, (ii) a certificate as
to the adoption of resolutions by the board of directors and shareholders of
the Corporation and a certificate of the trustee of the Seller authorizing the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
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Other Seller Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, (iii) a good standing certificate, dated within 10 days of
the Closing, from the Secretary of State of the State of the Corporation's
jurisdiction of incorporation and each other state in which the Corporation is
qualified or authorized to do business as a foreign corporation and evidence of
the Seller's existence; and (iv) evidence of transfer from the Corporation to
the Seller of ownership of the Seller Assets.
(g) the Buyer shall have completed its due diligence with
respect to the Seller, the Corporation, the Seller's and the Corporation's
business and the Acquired Assets with results satisfactory to the Buyer.
(h) the Other Seller Agreements and documentation necessary to
accomplish the conveyance of the specific ownership tax and fee payments made
by the Seller or the Corporation prior to the Closing in respect of vehicles
and mobile equipment included in the Acquired Assets shall have been executed
and delivered by the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders, as
applicable;
(i) the Premises Leases shall have been executed and delivered
by the parties thereto, and the owners of the real property underlying the
Premises Leases, and each Person having an Encumbrance on such property, shall
have executed and delivered estoppel, nondisturbance and landlord waiver
agreements relating thereto satisfactory to the Buyer.
(j) the Buyer shall have received from counsel to the Seller,
the Corporation and the Shareholders an opinion in form and substance as set
forth in Exhibit 6.1(j) addressed to the Buyer and its debt and equity
financing sources and dated as of the Closing;
(k) financing necessary for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and the operation of the acquired business
shall be available to the Buyer on terms and conditions satisfactory to the
Buyer;
(l) a "Phase I" environmental study of each of the properties
comprising the Premises, and such additional environmental testing as the Buyer
shall request, shall have been completed at the Seller's expense and supplied
to the Buyer, and the contents and results thereof shall be satisfactory to the
Buyer;
(m) the Seller and the Corporation shall have delivered to the
Buyer possession and control of the Acquired Assets;
(n) the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders shall
have executed and delivered to the Buyer (i) appropriate documentation to
transfer to the Buyer record ownership of the trade names "A-1 Rent All" and
"A-1's Party Rental" and all other registered Intellectual Property and
applications therefor and (ii) an amendment to the Corporation's articles of
incorporation for the purpose of changing its name to a name that does not
include the term "A-1 Rent All" or any derivation thereof;
(o) the Buyer and A-1 Rent All of ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Inc., shall have
closed, simultaneously with the Closing hereunder, the purchase by the Buyer of
the assets of A-1 Rent All of ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Inc. contemplated by the Purchase
Agreement of approximately even date herewith among the Buyer, A-1 Rent All of
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Inc. and the Shareholders (as defined therein); and
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(p) the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders shall
have delivered, or caused the Seller and the Corporation to deliver, to the
Buyer such other instruments, certificates and documents as are reasonably
requested by the Buyer in order to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Buyer.
The Buyer may waive any condition specified in this Section 6.1 at or prior to
the Closing.
6.2. Conditions to Obligation of the Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders. The obligation of the Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders to consummate the sale of the Acquired Assets is subject to
satisfaction of the following conditions:
(a) the Buyer's representations and warranties shall be
correct and complete at and as of the Closing Date and the Closing;
(b) the Buyer shall have performed and complied with all of
its covenants hereunder through the Closing Date;
(c) the Buyer shall have delivered to the Seller a certificate
to the effect that each of the conditions specified above in Sections 6.2(a)
and (b) is satisfied in all respects;
(d) the Other Buyer Agreements shall have been executed and
delivered by the Buyer;
(e) the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders shall
have received from counsel to the Buyer an opinion in form and substance as set
forth in Exhibit 6.2(e), addressed to the Seller, the Corporation and the
Shareholders and dated as of the Closing; and
(f) the Buyer shall have paid and deposited the purchase price
for the Acquired Assets pursuant to Section 2.3.
The Shareholders' Agent may waive any condition specified in this Section 6.2
at or prior to the Closing.
7. Remedies for Breaches of This Agreement.
7.1. Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of the Buyer.
(a) If the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder breaches
(or if any Person other than the Buyer alleges facts that, if true, would mean
the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder has breached) any of the
representations or warranties of the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder
contained herein and the Buyer gives notice thereof to the Shareholders' Agent
within the Survival Period, or if the Seller, the Corporation or any
Shareholder breaches (or if any Person other than the Buyer alleges facts that,
if true, would mean the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder has
breached) any covenants of the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder
contained herein or any representations, warranties or covenants of the Seller,
the Corporation or any Shareholder contained in any Other Seller Agreement and
the Buyer gives notice thereof to the Shareholders' Agent, then the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders agree to jointly and severally indemnify and
hold harmless the Buyer from and against any Adverse Consequences the Buyer may
suffer resulting from, arising out of, relating to or caused by any of the
foregoing regardless
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of whether the Adverse Consequences are suffered during or after the Survival
Period. In determining whether there has been a breach of any representation
or warranty contained in Section 3.1 and in determining for purposes of the
preceding sentence the amount of Adverse Consequences suffered by the Buyer,
such representations and warranties shall not be qualified (other than by (A)
the reference to "knowledge" set forth in the last sentence of Section 3.1(o)
and (B) the references to "material" set forth in Section 3.1(t)) by
"material," "materiality," "in all material respects," "best knowledge," "best
of knowledge" or "knowledge" or words of similar import, or by any phrase using
any such terms or words. The Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders also
agree to jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer from and
against any Adverse Consequences the Buyer may suffer which result from, arise
out of, relate to or are caused by (i) any Liability of the Seller, the
Corporation or any Shareholder not included in the Assumed Liabilities
(including, without limitation, those concerning Hazardous Materials or the
failure of the Seller, the Corporation, any Shareholder or any predecessor to
comply with any Environmental Obligation or other Legal Requirement), (ii) any
act or omission of the Seller, the Corporation, any Shareholder or any
predecessor with respect to, or any event or circumstance related to, the
Seller's, the Corporation's, any Shareholder's or any predecessor's ownership,
occupation, use or operation of any of the Acquired Assets, the Excluded
Assets, the Premises or any other assets or properties or the conduct of its or
their business, regardless, in the case of (i) or (ii), of (A) whether or not
such Liability, act, omission, event, circumstance or matter was known or
disclosed to the Buyer, was disclosed on any Exhibit hereto or is a matter with
respect to which the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder did or did not
have knowledge, (B) when such Liability, act, omission, event, circumstance or
matter occurred, existed, occurs or exists and (C) whether a claim with respect
thereto was asserted before or is asserted after the Closing Date, and (iii)
any Liability resulting from any failure of the parties to comply with any
applicable bulk sales or transfer Legal Requirement in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. If any dispute arises concerning
whether any indemnification is owing which cannot be resolved by negotiation
among the parties within 30 days of notice of claim for indemnification from
the party claiming indemnification to the party against whom such claim is
asserted, the dispute will be resolved by arbitration pursuant to this
Agreement.
(b) Amounts needed to cover any indemnification claims
resolved in favor of the Buyer against the Seller, the Corporation or any
Shareholder during the Escrow Period will be paid to the Buyer first out of the
funds escrowed pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, along with interest from the
date of the Closing at the rate applicable to the escrowed funds. The Seller,
the Corporation and the Shareholders will have joint and several Liability for
any additional amounts needed to cover such claims, which amounts will be paid
directly to the Buyer. At the end of the Escrow Period amounts that may be
needed to cover pending indemnification claims made by the Buyer (such amounts
to be determined in good faith by the Buyer based upon the reasonable exercise
of its business judgment) will be retained in the Escrow Account until such
claims are resolved, and any excess on deposit therein, including any accrued
interest, will be paid to the Seller. Nothing in this Section 7.1(b) will be
construed to limit the Buyer's right to indemnification to amounts on deposit
in the Escrow Account. The Buyer and the Shareholders' Agent shall jointly
give instructions to the Escrow Agent to carry out the intent of this Section
7.1(b). Any disputes concerning the escrowed funds will be settled by
arbitration as provided in this Agreement. The Buyer, on the one hand, and the
Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders jointly and severally, on the
other hand, shall each be responsible for one-half of the Annual Administration
Fee (as defined in Exhibit 7.1(b)), provided, however, that the Seller and the
Shareholders shall not be responsible for more than $750 of such Annual
Administration Fee, and the Buyer shall be responsible for all of the
Transaction Charges described on Exhibit 7.1(b), which are payable to the
Escrow Agent pursuant to paragraph a. of Article 2 of the Escrow Agreement.
Except as otherwise determined pursuant to Section 9.11 of this Agreement, the
Buyer, on the
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one hand, and the Shareholders jointly and severally, on the other hand, shall
each be responsible for one-half of any amounts payable pursuant to paragraph
b. of such Article 2.
7.2. Indemnification Provisions for Benefit of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders. If the Buyer breaches (or if any Person
other than the Seller, the Corporation or a Shareholder alleges facts that, if
true, would mean the Buyer has breached) any of its representations or
warranties contained herein and the Shareholders' Agent gives notice of a claim
for indemnification against the Buyer within the Survival Period, or if the
Buyer breaches (or if any Person other than the Seller, the Corporation or a
Shareholder alleges facts that, if true, would mean the Buyer has breached) any
of its covenants contained herein or any of its representations, warranties or
covenants contained in any Other Buyer Agreement and the Shareholders' Agent
gives notice thereof to the Buyer, then the Buyer agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders from and against any
Adverse Consequences the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders may
suffer which result from, arise out of, relate to, or are caused by the breach
or alleged breach, regardless of whether the Adverse Consequences are suffered
during or after the Survival Period. In determining whether there has been a
breach of any representation or warranty contained in Section 3.2 and in
determining the amount of Adverse Consequences suffered by the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders for purposes of this Section, such
representations and warranties shall not be qualified by "material,"
"materiality," "in all material respects," "best knowledge," "best of
knowledge" or "knowledge" or words of similar import, or by any phrase using
any such terms or words. If any dispute arises concerning whether any
indemnification is owing which cannot be resolved by negotiation among the
parties within 30 days of notice of claim for indemnification from the party
claiming indemnification to the party against whom such claim is asserted, the
dispute will be resolved by arbitration pursuant to this Agreement.
7.3. Matters Involving Third Parties.
(a) If any Person not a party to this Agreement (including,
without limitation, any Governmental Authority) notifies any party (the
"Indemnified Party") with respect to any matter (a "Third Party Claim") which
may give rise to a claim for indemnification against any other party (the
"Indemnifying Party"), then the Indemnified Party will notify each Indemnifying
Party thereof in writing within 15 days after receiving such notice. No delay
on the part of the Indemnified Party in notifying any Indemnifying Party will
relieve the Indemnifying Party from any obligation hereunder unless (and then
solely to the extent) the Indemnifying Party thereby is prejudiced.
(b) Any Indemnifying Party will have the right, at its sole
cost and expense, to defend the Indemnified Party against the Third Party Claim
with counsel of its choice satisfactory to the Indemnified Party so long as (i)
the Indemnifying Party notifies the Indemnified Party in writing within 10 days
after the Indemnified Party has given notice of the Third Party Claim that the
Indemnifying Party will indemnify the Indemnified Party from and against the
entirety of any Adverse Consequences the Indemnified Party may suffer resulting
from, arising out of, relating to or caused by the Third Party Claim, (ii) the
Indemnifying Party provides the Indemnified Party with evidence reasonably
acceptable to the Indemnified Party that the Indemnifying Party will have the
financial resources to defend against the Third Party Claim and fulfill its
indemnification obligations hereunder, (iii) the Third Party Claim involves
only money damages and does not seek an injunction or other equitable relief,
(iv) settlement of, or an adverse judgment with respect to, the Third Party
Claim is not, in the good faith judgment of the Indemnified Party, likely to
establish a precedential custom or practice materially adverse to the
continuing business interests of the Indemnified
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Party, and (v) the Indemnifying Party conducts the defense of the Third Party
Claim actively and diligently. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume
control of the defense or settlement of any Third Party Claim in the manner
described above, it will be bound by the results obtained by the Indemnified
Party with respect to the Third Party Claim.
(c) So long as the Indemnifying Party is conducting the
defense of the Third Party Claim in accordance with Section 7.3(b) above, (i)
the Indemnified Party may retain separate co-counsel at its sole cost and
expense and participate in the defense of the Third Party Claim, (ii) the
Indemnified Party will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into
any settlement with respect to the Third Party Claim without the prior written
consent of the Indemnifying Party (not to be withheld unreasonably), and (iii)
the Indemnifying Party will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter
into any settlement with respect to the Third Party Claim without the prior
written consent of the Indemnified Party (not to be withheld unreasonably).
(d) In the event any of the conditions in Section 7.3(b) above
is or becomes unsatisfied, however, (i) the Indemnified Party may defend
against, and consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement
with respect to, the Third Party Claim in any manner it reasonably may deem
appropriate (and the Indemnified Party need not consult with, or obtain any
consent from, any Indemnifying Party in connection therewith), (ii) the
Indemnifying Parties will reimburse the Indemnified Party promptly and
periodically for the costs of defending against the Third Party Claim
(including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses), and (iii) the Indemnifying
Parties will remain responsible for any Adverse Consequences the Indemnified
Party may suffer resulting from, arising out of, relating to or caused by the
Third Party Claim to the fullest extent provided in this Section 7.
7.4. Right of Offset. The Buyer will have the right to offset any
Adverse Consequences it may suffer against any amounts payable pursuant to this
Agreement or any Other Seller Agreement to the Seller, the Corporation, or any
Shareholder at or after the Closing.
7.5. Other Remedies. The foregoing indemnification provisions are in
addition to, and not in derogation of, any statutory, equitable or common law
remedy any party may have.
8. Termination.
8.1. Termination of Agreement. The parties may terminate this
Agreement as provided below:
(a) the Buyer and the Shareholders' Agent may terminate this
Agreement by mutual written consent at any time prior to the Closing;
(b) the Buyer may terminate this Agreement by giving written
notice to the Shareholders' Agent at any time prior to the Closing (i) in the
event the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder has breached any
representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement in any
material way, the Buyer has notified the Shareholders' Agent of the breach, and
the breach has not been cured within 10 days after the notice of breach or (ii)
if the Closing has not occurred on or before July 31, 1997 because of the
failure of any condition precedent to the Buyer's obligations to consummate the
Closing (unless the failure results primarily from the Buyer breaching any
representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement in any
material way); or
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(c) the Shareholders' Agent may terminate this Agreement by
giving written notice to the Buyer at any time prior to the Closing (i) if the
Buyer has breached any representation, warranty or covenant contained in this
Agreement in any material way, the Shareholders' Agent has notified the Buyer
of the breach, and the breach has not been cured within 10 days after the
notice of breach or (ii) if the Closing has not occurred on or before July 31,
1997 because of the failure of any condition precedent to the Seller's, the
Corporation's and the Shareholders' obligations to consummate the Closing
(unless the failure results primarily from the Seller, the Corporation or any
Shareholder breaching any representation, warranty or covenant contained in
this Agreement in any material way).
8.2. Effect of Termination. The termination of this Agreement by a
party pursuant to Section 8.1 will in no way limit any obligation or liability
of any other party based on or arising from a breach or default by such other
party with respect to any of its representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements contained in this Agreement, and the terminating party will be
entitled to seek all relief to which it is entitled under applicable law.
8.3. Confidentiality. If this Agreement is terminated, each party
will treat and hold as confidential all Confidential Information concerning the
other parties which it acquired from such other parties in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
9. Miscellaneous.
9.1. No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement will not confer any
rights or remedies upon any Person other than the parties and their respective
successors and permitted assigns.
9.2. Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the documents
referred to herein) constitutes the entire agreement among the parties and
supersedes any prior understandings, agreements or representations by or among
the parties, written or oral, to the extent they relate in any way to the
subject matter hereof.
9.3. Succession and Assignment. This Agreement will be binding upon
and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and
permitted assigns. Neither the Seller, the Corporation nor any Shareholder may
assign this Agreement or any of their rights, interests or obligations
hereunder without the prior written approval of the Buyer. The Buyer may
assign its rights and obligations hereunder as permitted by law, including,
without limitation, to any debt or equity financing source.
9.4. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which
together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument. The execution of a
counterpart of the signature page to this Agreement will be deemed the
execution of a counterpart of this Agreement.
9.5. Headings. The section headings contained in this Agreement are
inserted for convenience only and will not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement.
9.6. Notices. All notices, requests, demands, claims, and other
communications hereunder will be in writing. Any notice, request, demand,
claim, or other communication hereunder shall be deemed duly
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given if it is sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested,
postage prepaid, or by courier, telecopy or facsimile, and addressed to the
intended recipient as set forth below:
If to the Seller, the Corporation
or the Shareholders: Copy to:
Addressed to the ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Esq.
Shareholders' Agent at: Hardy & ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Telecopy: (___) ___-____ Telecopy: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
If to the Buyer: Copy to:
RentX Industries, Inc. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ & ▇▇▇▇▇▇ L.L.C.
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇-▇▇▇ 633 Seventeenth Street, Suite 3000
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attn: President Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.
Telecopy: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ Telecopy: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Notices will be deemed given three days after mailing if sent by certified
mail, when delivered if sent by courier, and upon receipt of confirmation by
person or machine if sent by telecopy or facsimile transmission. Any party may
change the address to which notices, requests, demands, claims and other
communications hereunder are to be delivered by giving the other parties notice
in the manner herein set forth.
9.7. Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed
in accordance with the domestic laws of the State of Colorado without giving
effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State
of Colorado or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the
laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Colorado.
9.8. Amendments and Waivers. No amendment of any provision of this
Agreement shall be valid unless the same is in writing and signed by the Buyer
and the Shareholders' Agent. No waiver by any party of any default,
misrepresentation or breach of warranty or covenant hereunder, whether
intentional or not, will be deemed to extend to any prior or subsequent
default, misrepresentation or breach of warranty or covenant hereunder or
affect in any way any rights arising by virtue of any prior or subsequent such
occurrence, and no waiver will be effective unless set forth in writing and
signed by the party against whom such waiver is asserted.
9.9. Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is
invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect
the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or
the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other
situation or in any other jurisdiction.
9.10. Expenses. Except as otherwise provided in Section 8.2, (a) the
Buyer shall bear its own costs and expenses (including, without limitation,
legal fees and expenses) incurred either before or after the date
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of this Agreement in connection with this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby and (b) the Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders
will bear all costs and expenses (including, without limitation, all legal,
accounting and tax related fees and expenses, all fees, commissions, expenses
and other amounts payable to any broker, finder or agent and the costs of any
environmental study and additional environmental testing contemplated by
Section 6.1) incurred by the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder either
before or after the date of this Agreement in connection with this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated hereby.
9.11. Arbitration. Any disputes arising under or in connection with
this Agreement, including, without limitation, those involving claims for
specific performance or other equitable relief, will be submitted to binding
arbitration under the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration
Association under the authority of federal and state arbitration statutes, and
shall not be the subject of litigation in any forum. EACH PARTY, BY SIGNING
THIS AGREEMENT, VOLUNTARILY, KNOWINGLY AND INTELLIGENTLY WAIVES ANY RIGHTS SUCH
PARTY MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO SEEK REMEDIES IN COURT OR OTHER FORUMS, INCLUDING
THE RIGHT TO JURY TRIAL. The arbitration will be conducted only in Denver,
Colorado, before a single arbitrator selected by the parties or, if they are
unable to agree on an arbitrator, before a panel of three arbitrators, one
selected by the Buyer, one selected by the Shareholders' Agent and the third
selected by the other two arbitrators. The arbitrators shall have full
authority to order specific performance and award damages and other relief
available under this Agreement or applicable law, but shall have no authority
to add to, detract from, change or amend the terms of this Agreement or
existing law. All arbitration proceedings, including settlements and awards,
shall be confidential. The decision of the arbitrators will be final and
binding, and judgment on the award by the arbitrators may be entered in any
court of competent jurisdiction. THIS SUBMISSION AND AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE
WILL BE SPECIFICALLY ENFORCEABLE. The prevailing party or parties in any such
arbitration or in any action to enforce this Agreement will be entitled to all
reasonable costs and expenses, including fees and expenses of the arbitrators
and attorneys, incurred in connection therewith.
9.12. Construction. The parties have participated jointly in the
negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or
question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement will be construed
as if drafted jointly by the parties and no presumption or burden of proof will
arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any of
the provisions of this Agreement. The word "including" will mean including
without limitation. The parties intend that each representation, warranty and
covenant contained herein will have independent significance. If any party
breaches any representation, warranty or covenant contained herein in any
respect, the fact that there exists another representation, warranty or
covenant relating to the same subject matter (regardless of the relative levels
of specificity) which the party has not breached will not detract from or
mitigate the fact that the party is in breach of the first representation,
warranty or covenant.
9.13. Incorporation of Exhibits. The Exhibits identified in this
Agreement are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.
9.14. Seller's, Corporation's and Shareholders' Agent. The Seller, the
Corporation and each Shareholder hereby authorize and appoint the Shareholders'
Agent to act as its, his or her exclusive agent and attorney-in-fact to act on
behalf of each of them with respect to all matters which are the subject of
this Agreement, including, without limitation, (a) receiving or giving all
notices, instructions, other communications, consents or agreements that may be
necessary, required or given hereunder and
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30
(b) asserting, settling, compromising, or defending, or determining not to
assert, settle, compromise or defend, (i) any claims which the Seller, the
Corporation or any Shareholder may assert, or have the right to assert, against
the Buyer, or (ii) any claims which the Buyer may assert, or have the right to
assert, against the Seller, the Corporation or any Shareholder. The
Shareholders' Agent hereby accepts such authorization and appointment. Upon
the receipt of written evidence satisfactory to the Buyer to the effect that
the Shareholders' Agent has been substituted as agent of the Seller, the
Corporation and the Shareholders by reason of his death, disability or
resignation, the Buyer shall be entitled to rely on such substituted agent to
the same extent as they were theretofore entitled to rely upon the
Shareholders' Agent with respect to the matters covered by this Section 9.14.
Neither the Seller, the Corporation nor any Shareholder shall act with respect
to any of the matters which are the subject of this Agreement except through
the Shareholders' Agent. The Seller, the Corporation and the Shareholders
acknowledge and agree that the Buyer may deal exclusively with the
Shareholders' Agent in respect of such matters, that the enforceability of this
Section 9.14 is material to the Buyer, and that the Buyer has relied upon the
enforceability of this Section 9.14 in entering into this Agreement.
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as
of the date first above written.
BUYER:
RENTX INDUSTRIES, INC.
By:/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
----------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
--------------------------------
Title: President
-------------------------------
SELLER:
A-1 RENT ALL, INC. CHARITABLE
REMAINDER UNITRUST
By:/s/ A. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
----------------------------------
Name: A. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
--------------------------------
Trustee
CORPORATION:
A-1 RENT ALL, INC.
By:/s/ A. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
----------------------------------
Name: A. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
--------------------------------
Title: President
-------------------------------
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32
SHAREHOLDERS:
/s/ A. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
A. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
THE FRANKLIN CHILDREN TRUST NO. ONE
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
----------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
--------------------------------
Title: Trustee
-------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ TRUST NO. ONE
By:/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
----------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
--------------------------------
Title: Trustee
-------------------------------
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AGREEMENT.]
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