EXHIBIT 10.30
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SECURITY AGREEMENT
among
CAMBRIDGE INDUSTRIES HOLDINGS, INC.,
CAMBRIDGE INDUSTRIES, INC.
and
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as Collateral Agent
Dated as of July 10, 1997
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
ARTICLE I SECURITY INTERESTS.............................................. 2
1.1. Grant of Security Interests...................................... 2
1.2. Power of Attorney................................................ 3
ARTICLE II GENERAL REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS.............. 3
2.1. Necessary Filings................................................ 3
2.2. No Liens......................................................... 4
2.3. Other Financing Statements....................................... 4
2.4. Chief Executive Office; Records.................................. 4
2.5. Location of Inventory and Equipment.............................. 5
2.6. Recourse......................................................... 5
2.7. Trade Names; Change of Name...................................... 5
ARTICLE III SPECIAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING RECEIVABLES; CONTRACT RIGHTS;
INSTRUMENTS............................................................ 6
3.1. Additional Representations and Warranties........................ 6
3.2. Maintenance of Records........................................... 6
3.3. Direction to Account Debtors; Contracting Parties; etc........... 6
3.4. Modification of Terms; etc....................................... 7
3.5. Collection....................................................... 7
3.6. Instruments...................................................... 7
3.7. Further Actions.................................................. 8
ARTICLE IV SPECIAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING TRADEMARKS....................... 8
4.1. Additional Representations and Warranties........................ 8
4.2. Licenses and Assignments......................................... 9
4.3. Infringements.................................................... 9
4.4. Preservation of Marks............................................ 9
4.5. Maintenance of Registration...................................... 9
4.6. Future Registered Marks.......................................... 10
4.7. Remedies......................................................... 10
(i)
Page
ARTICLE V SPECIAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS AND
TRADE SECRETS.......................................................... 11
5.1. Additional Representations and Warranties........................ 11
5.2. Licenses and Assignments......................................... 12
5.3. Infringements.................................................... 12
5.4. Maintenance of Patents and Copyrights............................ 12
5.5. Prosecution of Patent and Copyright Applications................. 12
5.6. Other Patents and Copyrights..................................... 12
5.7. Remedies......................................................... 13
ARTICLE VI PROVISIONS CONCERNING ALL COLLATERAL........................... 13
6.1. Protection of Collateral Agent's Security........................ 13
6.2. Warehouse Receipts Non-negotiable................................ 14
6.3. Further Actions.................................................. 14
6.4. Financing Statements............................................. 14
ARTICLE VII REMEDIES UPON OCCURRENCE OF EVENT OF DEFAULT.................. 14
7.1. Remedies; Obtaining the Collateral Upon Default.................. 14
7.2. Remedies; Disposition of the Collateral.......................... 16
7.3. Waiver of Claims................................................. 17
7.4. Application of Proceeds.......................................... 18
7.5. Remedies Cumulative.............................................. 19
7.6. Discontinuance of Proceedings.................................... 19
ARTICLE VIII INDEMNITY.................................................... 20
8.1. Indemnity........................................................ 20
8.2. Indemnity Obligations Secured by Collateral; Survival............ 21
ARTICLE IX DEFINITIONS.................................................... 21
ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS................................................... 26
10.1. Notices......................................................... 26
10.2. Waiver; Amendment............................................... 27
10.3. Obligations Absolute............................................ 27
10.4. Successors and Assigns.......................................... 27
10.5. Headings Descriptive............................................ 28
10.6. Governing Law................................................... 28
10.7. Assignor's Duties............................................... 28
10.8. Termination; Release............................................ 28
10.9. Counterparts.................................................... 29
(ii)
Page
10.10. The Collateral Agent........................................... 29
10.11. Severability................................................... 29
10.12. Limited Obligations............................................ 29
10.13. Additional Assignors........................................... 30
ANNEX A Schedule of Chief Executive Offices and other Record Locations
ANNEX B Schedule of Inventory and Equipment Locations
ANNEX C Trade and Fictitious Names
ANNEX D List of Marks
ANNEX E List of Patents and Applications
ANNEX F List of Copyrights and Applications
ANNEX G Assignment of Security Interest in United States Trademarks and Patents
ANNEX H Assignment of Security Interest in United States Copyrights
(iii)
SECURITY AGREEMENT
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SECURITY AGREEMENT, dated as of July 10, 1997, among each of the
undersigned (each, an "Assignor" and, collectively, the "Assignors") and Bankers
Trust Company, as Collateral Agent (the "Collateral Agent"), for the benefit of
the Secured Creditors (as defined below). Except as otherwise defined herein,
terms used herein and defined in the Credit Agreement (as defined below) shall
be used herein as therein defined.
W I T N E S S E T H :
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WHEREAS, Cambridge Industries Holdings, Inc. ("Holdings"), Cambridge
Industries, Inc. (the "Borrower"), various lenders from time to time party
thereto (the "Banks"), and Bankers Trust Company, as Agent (the "Agent," and
together with the Collateral Agent and the Banks, the "Bank Creditors"), have
entered into a Credit Agreement, dated as of July 10, 1997 (as amended, modified
or supplemented from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"), providing for the
making of Loans to the Borrower and the issuance of, and participation in,
Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrower, all as contemplated therein;
WHEREAS, the Borrower may from time to time be party to one or more
(i) interest rate agreements, interest rate cap agreements, interest rate collar
agreements or other similar agreements or arrangements, (ii) foreign exchange
contracts, currency swap agreements or similar agreements or arrangements
designed to protect against the fluctuations in currency values and\or (iii)
other types of hedging agreements from time to time (each such agreement or
arrangement with an Other Creditor (as hereinafter defined), an "Interest Rate
Protection Agreement or Other Hedging Agreement"), with a Bank or an affiliate
of a Bank (each such Bank or affiliate, even if the respective Bank subsequently
ceases to be a Bank under the Credit Agreement for any reason, together with
such Bank's or affiliate's successors and assigns, collectively, the "Other
Creditors", and together with the Bank Creditors, the "Secured Creditors");
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Holdings Guaranty, Holdings has guaranteed to
the Secured Creditors the payment when due of all obligations and liabilities of
the Borrower under or with respect to the Credit Documents and the Interest Rate
Protection Agreements or Other Hedging Agreements;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Subsidiary Guaranty, each Assignor (other
than Holdings and the Borrower) has jointly and severally guaranteed to the
Secured Creditors the payment when due of all obligations and liabilities of the
Borrower under or with respect to the Credit Documents and the Interest Rate
Protection Agreements or Other Hedging Agreements;
WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the making of Loans to the
Borrower and the issuance of, and participation in, Letters of Credit for the
account of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement that the Assignors shall have
executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent this Agreement;
WHEREAS, each Assignor desires to execute this Agreement to satisfy
the condition described in the preceding paragraph;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the benefits accruing to each
Assignor, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each
Assignor hereby makes the following representations and warranties to the
Collateral Agent and hereby covenants and agrees with the Collateral Agent as
follows:
ARTICLE I
SECURITY INTERESTS
1.1. Grant of Security Interests. (a) As security for the prompt
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and complete payment and performance when due of all of its Obligations, each
Assignor does hereby assign and transfer unto the Collateral Agent, and does
hereby pledge and grant to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured
Creditors, a continuing security interest of first priority, subject only to
Permitted Liens, in all of the right, title and interest of such Assignor in, to
and under all of the following, whether now existing or hereafter from time to
time acquired: (i) each and every Receivable, (ii) all Contracts (other than
Excluded Contracts), together with all Contract Rights arising thereunder, (iii)
all Inventory, (iv) all Equipment, (v) all Marks, together with the
registrations and right to all renewals thereof, and the goodwill of the
business of such Assignor symbolized by the Marks, (vi) all Patents and
Copyrights, (vii) all computer programs of such Assignor and all intellectual
property rights therein (to the extent not constituting Excluded Contracts) and
all other proprietary information of such Assignor, including, but not limited
to, trade secrets and Trade Secret Rights, (viii) all other Goods, General
Intangibles, Chattel Paper, Documents and Instruments, (ix) the Cash Collateral
Account and all monies, securities and instruments deposited
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or required to be deposited in such Cash Collateral Account, and (x) all
Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing (all of the above,
collectively, the "Collateral").
(b) The security interest of the Collateral Agent under this
Agreement extends to all Collateral of the kind which is the subject of this
Agreement which any Assignor may acquire at any time during the continuation of
this Agreement.
1.2. Power of Attorney. Each Assignor hereby constitutes and
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appoints the Collateral Agent its true and lawful attorney, irrevocably, with
full power after the occurrence of and during the continuance of an Event of
Default (in the name of such Assignor or otherwise) to act, require, demand,
receive, compound and give acquittance for any and all monies and claims for
monies due or to become due to such Assignor under or arising out of the
Collateral, to endorse any checks or other instruments or orders in connection
therewith and to file any claims or take any action or institute any proceedings
which the Collateral Agent may deem to be necessary or advisable to protect the
interests of the Secured Creditors, which appointment as attorney is coupled
with an interest.
ARTICLE II
GENERAL REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS
Each Assignor represents, warrants and covenants, which
representations, warranties and covenants shall survive execution and delivery
of this Agreement, as follows:
2.1. Necessary Filings. All filings, registrations and recordings
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necessary or appropriate to create, preserve and perfect the security interest
granted by such Assignor to the Collateral Agent hereby in respect of the
Collateral have been accomplished and the security interest granted to the
Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement in and to the Collateral creates a
perfected security interest therein prior to the rights of all other Persons
therein and subject to no other Liens (other than Permitted Liens) and is
entitled to all the rights, priorities and benefits afforded by the Uniform
Commercial Code or other relevant law as enacted in any relevant jurisdiction to
perfected security interests, in each case to the extent that the Collateral
consists of the type of property in which a security interest may be perfected
by filing a financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted in
any relevant jurisdiction or in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or
United States Copyright Office. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Assignor shall
have thirty (30) days from the date hereof to accomplish all such filings,
registrations and recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office
and the United States Copyright Office.
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2.2. No Liens. Such Assignor is, and as to Collateral acquired by it
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from time to time after the date hereof such Assignor will be, the owner of, or
has rights in, all Collateral free from any Lien, security interest, encumbrance
or other right, title or interest of any Person (other than Permitted Liens),
and such Assignor shall defend the Collateral to the extent of its rights
therein against all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming the
same or any interest therein adverse to the Collateral Agent.
2.3. Other Financing Statements. As of the date hereof, there is no
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financing statement (or similar statement or instrument of registration under
the law of any jurisdiction) covering or purporting to cover any interest of any
kind in the Collateral (other than financing statements filed in respect of
Permitted Liens), and so long as the Total Commitment has not been terminated or
any Note remains unpaid or any of the Obligations remain unpaid (other than any
indemnity described in Section 8.1 hereof and Section 12.13 of the Credit
Agreement which are not then due and payable) or any Interest Rate Protection
Agreement or Other Hedging Agreement or Letter of Credit remains in effect
(other than Letters of Credit, together with all Fees that have accrued and will
accrue thereon through the stated termination date of such Letters of Credit,
which have been supported in a manner satisfactory to the Letter of Credit
Issuer in its sole and absolute discretion) or any Obligations are owed with
respect thereto, such Assignor will not execute or authorize to be filed in any
public office any financing statement (or similar statement or instrument of
registration under the law of any jurisdiction) or statements relating to the
Collateral, except financing statements filed or to be filed in respect of and
covering the security interests granted hereby by such Assignor or as permitted
by the Credit Agreement.
2.4. Chief Executive Office; Records. The chief executive office of
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such Assignor is located at the address or addresses indicated on Annex A hereto
for such Assignor. Such Assignor will not move its chief executive office
except to such new location as such Assignor may establish in accordance with
the last sentence of this Section 2.4. The originals of all documents
evidencing all Receivables and Contract Rights of such Assignor and the only
original books of account and records of such Assignor relating thereto are, and
will continue to be, kept at such chief executive office, at one or more of the
locations set forth on Annex A hereto or at such new locations as such Assignor
may establish in accordance with the last sentence of this Section 2.4. All
Receivables and Contract Rights of such Assignor are, and will continue to be,
maintained at, and controlled and directed (including, without limitation, for
general accounting purposes) from, the office locations described above or such
new location established in accordance with the last sentence of this Section
2.4. No Assignor shall establish new locations for such offices until (i) it
shall have given to the Collateral Agent not less than 30 days' prior written
notice of its intention to do so, clearly describing such new location and
providing such other information in connection therewith as the Collateral Agent
may reasonably request and (ii) with respect to such new location, it shall have
taken all action, satisfactory to the
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Collateral Agent, to maintain the security interest of the Collateral Agent in
the Collateral intended to be granted hereby at all times fully perfected and in
full force and effect.
2.5. Location of Inventory and Equipment. All Inventory and
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Equipment held on the date hereof by each Assignor is located at one of the
locations shown on Annex B hereto for such Assignor. Each Assignor agrees that
all Inventory and Equipment now held or subsequently acquired by it shall be
kept at (or shall be in transport to) any one of the locations shown on Annex B
hereto, or such new location as such Assignor may establish in accordance with
the last sentence of this Section 2.5. Any Assignor may establish a new
location for Inventory and Equipment only if (i) it shall have given to the
Collateral Agent not less than 30 days prior written notice of its intention so
to do, clearly describing such new location and providing such other information
in connection therewith as the Collateral Agent may request and (ii) with
respect to such new location, it shall have taken all action satisfactory to the
Collateral Agent to maintain the security interest of the Collateral Agent in
the Collateral intended to be granted hereby at all times fully perfected and in
full force and effect.
2.6. Recourse. This Agreement is made with full recourse to each
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Assignor and pursuant to and upon all the warranties, representations, covenants
and agreements on the part of such Assignor contained herein, in the other
Credit Documents, in the Interest Rate Protection Agreements or Other Hedging
Agreements and otherwise in writing in connection herewith or therewith.
2.7. Trade Names; Change of Name. No Assignor has or operates in any
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jurisdiction under, or in the preceding 12 months has had or has operated in any
jurisdiction under, any trade names, fictitious names or other names except its
legal name and such other trade or fictitious names as are listed on Annex C
hereto. No Assignor shall change its legal name or assume or operate in any
jurisdiction under any trade, fictitious or other name except those names listed
on Annex C hereto and new names established in accordance with the last sentence
of this Section 2.7. No Assignor shall assume or operate in any jurisdiction
under any new trade, fictitious or other name until (i) it shall have given to
the Collateral Agent not less than 30 days' prior written notice of its
intention so to do, clearly describing such new name and the jurisdictions in
which such new name shall be used and providing such other information in
connection therewith as the Collateral Agent may request and (ii) with respect
to such new name, it shall have taken all action requested by the Collateral
Agent, to maintain the security interest of the Collateral Agent in the
Collateral intended to be granted hereby at all times fully perfected and in
full force and effect.
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ARTICLE III
SPECIAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING
RECEIVABLES; CONTRACT RIGHTS; INSTRUMENTS
3.1. Additional Representations and Warranties. As of the time when
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each of its Receivables arises, each Assignor shall be deemed to have
represented and warranted that such Receivable, and all records, papers and
documents relating thereto (if any) are what they purport to be, and that all
papers and documents (if any) relating thereto will be the only original
writings evidencing and embodying such obligation of the account debtor named
therein (other than copies created for general accounting purposes).
3.2. Maintenance of Records. Each Assignor will keep and maintain at
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its own cost and expense accurate records of its Receivables and Contracts,
records of all payments received, all credits granted thereon, all merchandise
returned and all other dealings therewith, and such Assignor will make the same
available on such Assignor's premises to the Collateral Agent for inspection, at
such Assignor's own cost and expense, at any and all reasonable times upon prior
notice to an Authorized Officer of such Assignor. Upon the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default and at the request of the
Collateral Agent, such Assignor shall, at its own cost and expense, deliver all
tangible evidence of its Receivables and Contract Rights (including, without
limitation, all documents evidencing the Receivables and all Contracts) and such
books and records to the Collateral Agent or to its representatives (copies of
which evidence and books and records may be retained by such Assignor). Upon
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and if the
Collateral Agent so directs, such Assignor shall legend, in form and manner
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, the Receivables and the Contracts, as well
as books, records and documents (if any) of such Assignor evidencing or
pertaining to such Receivables and Contracts with an appropriate reference to
the fact that such Receivables and Contracts have been assigned to the
Collateral Agent and that the Collateral Agent has a security interest therein.
3.3. Direction to Account Debtors; Contracting Parties; etc. Upon
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the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and if the
Collateral Agent so directs any Assignor, such Assignor agrees (x) to cause all
payments on account of the Receivables and Contracts to be made directly to the
Cash Collateral Account, (y) that the Collateral Agent may, at its option,
directly notify the obligors with respect to any Receivables and/or under any
Contracts to make payments with respect thereto as provided in the preceding
clause (x) and (z) that the Collateral Agent may enforce collection of any such
Receivables and Contracts and may adjust, settle or compromise the amount of
payment thereof, in the same manner and to the same extent as such Assignor.
Without notice to or assent by any Assignor, the Collateral Agent may apply any
or all amounts then in,
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or thereafter deposited in, the Cash Collateral Account which application shall
be effected in the manner provided in Section 7.4 of this Agreement. The costs
and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) of collection, whether
incurred by the Assignor or the Collateral Agent, shall be borne by the relevant
Assignor. The Collateral Agent shall deliver a copy of each notice referred to
in the preceding clause (y) to the relevant Assignor; provided, that the failure
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by the Collateral Agent to so notify such Assignor shall not affect the
effectiveness of such notice or the other rights of the Collateral Agent created
by this Section 3.3.
3.4. Modification of Terms; etc. No Assignor shall rescind or cancel
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any indebtedness evidenced by any Receivable or under any Contract, or modify in
any material respect any term thereof or make any material adjustment with
respect thereto, or extend or renew the same, or compromise or settle any
material dispute, claim, suit or legal proceeding relating thereto, or sell any
Receivable or Contract, or interest therein, without the prior written consent
of the Collateral Agent, except as permitted by Section 3.5 hereof. Each
Assignor will duly fulfill all obligations on its part to be fulfilled under or
in connection with the Receivables and Contracts and will do nothing to impair
the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Receivables or Contracts.
3.5. Collection. Each Assignor shall endeavor in accordance with
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reasonable business practices to cause to be collected from the account debtor
named in each of its Receivables or obligor under any Contract, as and when due
(including, without limitation, amounts which are delinquent, such amounts to be
collected in accordance with generally accepted lawful collection procedures)
any and all amounts owing under or on account of such Receivable or Contract,
and apply forthwith upon receipt thereof all such amounts as are so collected to
the outstanding balance of such Receivable or under such Contract, except that,
prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, any Assignor may allow in the
ordinary course of business as adjustments to amounts owing under its
Receivables and Contracts (i) an extension or renewal of the time or times of
payment, or settlement for less than the total unpaid balance, which such
Assignor finds appropriate in accordance with reasonable business judgment and
(ii) a refund or credit due as a result of returned or damaged merchandise or
improperly performed services or for other reasons which such Assignor finds
appropriate in accordance with reasonable business judgment. The reasonable
costs and expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys' fees) of
collection, whether incurred by an Assignor or the Collateral Agent, shall be
borne by the relevant Assignor.
3.6. Instruments. If any Assignor owns or acquires any Instrument
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constituting Collateral, such Assignor will within 10 Business Days notify the
Collateral Agent thereof, and upon request by the Collateral Agent will promptly
deliver such Instrument to
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the Collateral Agent appropriately endorsed to the order of the Collateral Agent
as further security hereunder.
3.7. Further Actions. Each Assignor will, at its own expense, make,
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execute, endorse, acknowledge, file and/or deliver to the Collateral Agent from
time to time such vouchers, invoices, schedules, confirmatory assignments,
conveyances, financing statements, transfer endorsements, powers of attorney,
certificates, reports and other assurances or instruments and take such further
steps relating to its Receivables, Contracts, Instruments and other property or
rights covered by the security interest hereby granted, as the Collateral Agent
may reasonably require.
ARTICLE IV
SPECIAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING TRADEMARKS
4.1. Additional Representations and Warranties. Each Assignor
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represents and warrants that it is the true, lawful, sole and exclusive owner of
or otherwise has the right to use the registered Marks listed in Annex D hereto
for such Assignor, except with respect to the Marks listed under Section I of
Annex D, and that said listed Marks include all the United States marks and
applications for United States marks registered in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office that such Assignor presently owns or uses in connection with
its business. Each Assignor represents and warrants that it owns, is licensed
to use or otherwise has the right to use all Marks that it uses. Each Assignor
further warrants that it has no knowledge of any third party claim that any
aspect of such Assignor's present or contemplated business operations infringes
or will infringe any trademark, service ▇▇▇▇ or trade name. Each Assignor
represents and warrants that it is the beneficial and record owner of all
trademark registrations and applications listed in Annex D hereto and designated
as "owned" thereon and otherwise has the right to use all other trademark
registrations and applications listed in Annex D hereto and, except for any ▇▇▇▇
which an Assignor determines, in its reasonable business judgment, will not have
a material effect on the financial condition, business or property of such
Assignor taken as a whole, that said registrations are valid, subsisting, have
not been cancelled and that such Assignor is not aware of any third-party claim
that any of said registrations is invalid or unenforceable, or is not aware that
there is any reason that any of said registrations is invalid or unenforceable,
or is not aware that there is any reason that any of said applications will not
pass to registration. Each Assignor represents and warrants that upon the
recordation of an Assignment of Security Interest in United States Trademarks
and Patents in the form of Annex G hereto in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, together with filings on Form UCC-1 pursuant to this
Agreement, all filings, registrations and recordings necessary or appropriate to
perfect the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent in the United
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States Marks covered by this Agreement under federal law will have been
accomplished. Each Assignor agrees to execute such an Assignment of Security
Interest in United States Trademark and Patents covering all right, title and
interest in each United States ▇▇▇▇, and the associated goodwill, of such
Assignor, and to record the same. Each Assignor hereby grants to the Collateral
Agent an absolute power of attorney to sign, upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, any document which may be required by the
United States Patent and Trademark Office or secretary of state or equivalent
governmental agency of any State of the United States or any foreign
jurisdiction in order to effect an absolute assignment of all right, title and
interest in each ▇▇▇▇, and record the same.
4.2. Licenses and Assignments. Except as otherwise permitted by the
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Credit Agreement or this Agreement, each Assignor hereby agrees not to divest
itself of any right under any ▇▇▇▇ absent prior written approval of the
Collateral Agent.
4.3. Infringements. Each Assignor agrees, promptly upon learning
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thereof, to notify the Collateral Agent in writing of the name and address of,
and to furnish such pertinent information that may be available with respect to,
any party who such Assignor believes is infringing or diluting or otherwise
violating in any material respect any of such Assignor's rights in and to any
▇▇▇▇, or with respect to any party claiming that such Assignor's use of any ▇▇▇▇
violates in any material respect any property right of that party. Each
Assignor further agrees, unless otherwise agreed by the Collateral Agent, to
prosecute any Person infringing any ▇▇▇▇ owned by such Assignor in accordance
with reasonable business practices.
4.4. Preservation of Marks. Each Assignor agrees to use its Marks in
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interstate or foreign commerce during the time in which this Agreement is in
effect, sufficiently to preserve such Marks as trademarks or service marks under
the laws of the United States or the relevant foreign jurisdiction; provided,
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that, to the extent not prohibited by the Credit Agreement, no Assignor shall be
obligated to preserve any ▇▇▇▇ in the event such Assignor determines, in its
reasonable business judgment, that the preservation of such ▇▇▇▇ is no longer
desirable in the conduct of its business.
4.5. Maintenance of Registration. Each Assignor shall, at its own
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expense, diligently process all documents required by the Trademark Act of 1946,
15 U.S.C. (S)(S) 1051 et seq. to maintain trademark registrations, including but
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not limited to affidavits of use and applications for renewals of registration
in the United States Patent and Trademark Office for all of its registered Marks
pursuant to 15 U.S.C. (S)(S) 1058(a), 1059 and 1065, and shall pay all fees and
disbursements in connection therewith and shall not abandon any such filing of
affidavit of use or any such application of renewal prior to the exhaustion of
all administrative and judicial remedies without prior written consent of the
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Collateral Agent; provided, that no Assignor shall be obligated to maintain the
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registration of any ▇▇▇▇ in the event that such Assignor determines, in its
reasonable business judgment, that the maintenance of such ▇▇▇▇ is no longer
necessary or desirable in the conduct of its business. Each Assignor agrees to
notify the Collateral Agent three (3) months prior to the dates on which the
affidavits of use or the applications for renewal registration are due with
respect to any registered ▇▇▇▇ that the affidavits of use or the renewal is
being processed or being abandoned, as the case may be.
4.6. Future Registered Marks. If any ▇▇▇▇ registration issues
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hereafter to any Assignor as a result of any application now or hereafter
pending before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, within 30 days of
receipt of such certificate, such Assignor shall deliver to the Collateral Agent
a copy of such certificate, and an assignment for security in such ▇▇▇▇, to the
Collateral Agent and at the expense of such Assignor, confirming the assignment
for security in such ▇▇▇▇ to the Collateral Agent hereunder, the form of such
security to be substantially the same as the form hereof or in such other form
as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.
4.7. Remedies. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing,
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the Collateral Agent may, by written notice to the relevant Assignor, take any
or all of the following actions: (i) declare the entire right, title and
interest of such Assignor in and to each of the Marks, together with all
trademark rights and rights of protection to the same, vested in the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Creditors, in which event such rights,
title and interest shall immediately vest, in the Collateral Agent for the
benefit of the Secured Creditors, and the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to
exercise the power of attorney referred to in Section 4.1 hereof to execute,
cause to be acknowledged and notarized and record said absolute assignment with
the applicable agency; (ii) take and use or sell the Marks and the goodwill of
such Assignor's business symbolized by the Marks and the right to carry on the
business and use the assets of such Assignor in connection with which the Marks
have been used; and (iii) direct such Assignor to refrain, in which event such
Assignor shall refrain, from using the Marks in any manner whatsoever, directly
or indirectly, and, if requested by the Collateral Agent, change such Assignor's
corporate name to eliminate therefrom any use of any ▇▇▇▇ and execute such other
and further documents that the Collateral Agent may request to further confirm
this and to transfer ownership of the Marks and registrations and any pending
trademark application in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any
equivalent government agency or office in any foreign jurisdiction to the
Collateral Agent.
-10-
ARTICLE V
SPECIAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING
PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS AND TRADE SECRETS
5.1. Additional Representations and Warranties. Each Assignor
-----------------------------------------
represents and warrants that it is the true and lawful exclusive owner of all
rights in (i) the Patents listed in Annex E hereto for such Assignor and that
said Patents constitute all the patents and applications for patents that such
Assignor now owns and (ii) the Copyrights listed in Annex F hereto for such
Assignor and that said Copyrights constitute all registrations of copyrights and
applications for copyright registrations that such Assignor now owns. Each
Assignor further represents and warrants that it is the true and lawful
exclusive owner or licensee of all rights in all United States trade secrets and
proprietary information necessary to operate the business of the Assignor (the
"Trade Secret Rights"). Each Assignor further represents and warrants that it
has the exclusive right to use and practice under all Patents and Copyrights
that it owns, uses or practices under and has the exclusive right to exclude
others from using or practicing under any Patents its owns, uses or practices
under. Each Assignor further warrants that, as of the date hereof it has no
knowledge of any third party claim that any aspect of such Assignor's present or
contemplated business operations infringes or will infringe any rights in any
patent or copyright or such Assignor has misappropriated any trade secret or
proprietary information. Each Assignor represents and warrants that upon the
recordation of an Assignment of Security Interest in United States Trademarks
and Patents in the form of Annex G hereto in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office and the recordation of an Assignment of Security Interest in
United States Copyrights in the form of Annex H hereto in the United States
Copyright Office, together with filings on Form UCC-1 pursuant to this
Agreement, all filings, registrations and recordings necessary or appropriate to
perfect the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent in the United
States Patents and United States Copyrights covered by this Agreement under
federal law will have been accomplished. Each Assignor agrees to execute such
an Assignment of Security Interest in United States Trademarks and Patents
covering all right, title and interest in each United States Patent of such
Assignor and to record the same, and to execute such an Assignment of Security
Interest in United States Copyrights covering all right, title and interest in
each United States Copyright of such Assignor and to record the same. Each
Assignor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent an absolute power of attorney to
sign, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default,
any document which may be required by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or
equivalent governmental agency in any foreign jurisdiction or the U.S. Copyright
Office or equivalent governmental agency in any foreign jurisdiction in order to
effect an absolute assignment of all right, title and interest in each Patent
and Copyright, and to record the same.
-11-
5.2. Licenses and Assignments. Except as otherwise permitted by the
------------------------
Credit Agreement or this Agreement, each Assignor hereby agrees not to divest
itself of any right under any Patent or Copyright absent prior written approval
of the Collateral Agent.
5.3. Infringements. Each Assignor agrees, promptly upon learning
-------------
thereof, to furnish the Collateral Agent in writing with all pertinent
information available to such Assignor with respect to any infringement,
contributing infringement or active inducement to infringe in any Patent or
Copyright or to any claim that the practice of any Patent or the use of any
Copyright violates any property right of a third party, or with respect to any
misappropriation of any Trade Secret Right or any claim that practice of any
Trade Secret Right violates any property right of a third party. Each Assignor
further agrees, absent direction of the Collateral Agent to the contrary,
diligently to prosecute any Person infringing any Patent or Copyright or any
Person misappropriating any Trade Secret Right.
5.4. Maintenance of Patents and Copyrights. At its own expense, each
-------------------------------------
Assignor shall make timely payment of all post-issuance fees required pursuant
to 35 U.S.C. (S) 41 and any foreign equivalent thereof to maintain in force
rights under each Patent, and to apply as permitted pursuant to applicable law
for any renewal of each Copyright, in any case absent prior written consent of
the Collateral Agent; provided, that, to the extent permitted by the Credit
--------
Agreement, no Assignor shall be obligated to maintain any Patent or Copyright in
the event such Assignor determines, in its reasonable business judgment, that
the maintenance of such Patent or Copyright is no longer necessary or desirable
in the conduct of its business.
5.5. Prosecution of Patent and Copyright Applications. At its own
------------------------------------------------
expense, each Assignor shall diligently prosecute all applications for Patents
listed in Annex E hereto and for Copyrights listed in Annex F hereto for such
Assignor and shall not abandon any such application prior to exhaustion of all
administrative and judicial remedies, absent written consent of the Collateral
Agent; provided, that, to the extend permitted by the Credit Agreement, no
--------
Assignor shall be obligated to prosecute any application in the event such
Assignor determines, in its reasonable business judgment, that the prosecuting
of such application is no longer necessary or desirable in the conduct of its
business.
5.6. Other Patents and Copyrights. Within 30 days of the acquisition
----------------------------
or issuance of a United States Patent, registration of a Copyright, or
acquisition of a registered Copyright, or of filing of an application for a
United States Patent or Copyright, the relevant Assignor shall deliver to the
Collateral Agent a copy of said Copyright or certificate or registration of, or
application therefor, said Patents, as the case may be, with an assignment for
security as to such Patent or Copyright, as the case may be, to the Collateral
Agent and at the expense of such Assignor, confirming the assignment for
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security, the form of such assignment for security to be substantially the same
as the form hereof or in such other form as may be reasonably satisfactory to
the Collateral Agent.
5.7. Remedies. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing,
--------
the Collateral Agent may by written notice to the relevant Assignor, take any or
all of the following actions: (i) declare the entire right, title, and interest
of such Assignor in each of the Patents and Copyrights vested in the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Creditors, in which event such right,
title, and interest shall immediately vest in the Collateral Agent for the
benefit of the Secured Creditors, in which case the Collateral Agent shall be
entitled to exercise the power of attorney referred to in Section 5.1 hereof to
execute, cause to be acknowledged and notarized and to record said absolute
assignment with the applicable agency; (ii) take and practice or sell the
Patents, Copyright and Trade Secret Rights; and (iii) direct such Assignor to
refrain, in which event such Assignor shall refrain, from practicing the Patents
and using the Copyrights and/or Trade Secret Rights directly or indirectly, and
such Assignor shall execute such other and further documents as the Collateral
Agent may request further to confirm this and to transfer ownership of the
Patents, Copyrights and Trade Secret Rights to the Collateral Agent for the
benefit of the Secured Creditors.
ARTICLE VI
PROVISIONS CONCERNING ALL COLLATERAL
6.1. Protection of Collateral Agent's Security. Each Assignor will
-----------------------------------------
do nothing to impair the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral. Each
Assignor will at all times keep its Inventory and Equipment insured in favor of
the Collateral Agent, at such Assignor's own expense to the extent and in the
manner provided in the Credit Agreement. If any Assignor shall fail to insure
its Inventory and Equipment in accordance with the preceding sentence, or if any
Assignor shall fail to so endorse and deposit all policies or certificates with
respect thereto, the Collateral Agent shall have the right (but shall be under
no obligation) to procure such insurance and such Assignor agrees to promptly
reimburse the Collateral Agent for all costs and expenses of procuring such
insurance. Except as otherwise permitted to be retained by the relevant
Assignor pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall, at the
time such proceeds of such insurance are distributed to the Secured Creditors,
apply such proceeds in accordance with Section 7.4 hereof. Each Assignor
assumes all liability and responsibility in connection with the Collateral
acquired by it and the liability of such Assignor to pay the Obligations shall
in no way be affected or diminished by reason of the fact that such Collateral
may be lost, destroyed, stolen, damaged or for any reason whatsoever unavailable
to such Assignor.
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6.2. Warehouse Receipts Non-negotiable. Each Assignor agrees that if
---------------------------------
any warehouse receipt or receipt in the nature of a warehouse receipt is issued
with respect to any of its Inventory, such warehouse receipt or receipt in the
nature thereof shall not be "negotiable" (as such term is used in Section 7-104
of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction or
under other relevant law).
6.3. Further Actions. Each Assignor will, at its own expense, make,
---------------
execute, endorse, acknowledge, file and/or deliver to the Collateral Agent from
time to time such lists, descriptions and designations of its Collateral,
warehouse receipts, receipts in the nature of warehouse receipts, bills of
lading, documents of title, vouchers, invoices, schedules, confirmatory
assignments, conveyances, financing statements, transfer endorsements, powers of
attorney, certificates, reports and other assurances or instruments and take
such further steps relating to the Collateral and other property or rights
covered by the security interest hereby granted, which the Collateral Agent
deems reasonably appropriate or advisable to perfect, preserve or protect its
security interest in the Collateral.
6.4. Financing Statements. Each Assignor agrees to execute and
--------------------
deliver to the Collateral Agent such financing statements, in form reasonably
acceptable to the Collateral Agent, as the Collateral Agent may from time to
time reasonably request or as are necessary or desirable in the opinion of the
Collateral Agent to establish and maintain a valid, enforceable, first priority
perfected security interest in the Collateral as provided herein and the other
rights and security contemplated hereby all in accordance with the Uniform
Commercial Code as enacted in any and all relevant jurisdictions or any other
relevant law. Each Assignor will pay any applicable filing fees, recordation
taxes and related expenses relating to its Collateral. Each Assignor hereby
authorizes the Collateral Agent to file any such financing statements without
the signature of such Assignor where permitted by law.
ARTICLE VII
REMEDIES UPON OCCURRENCE OF EVENT OF DEFAULT
7.1. Remedies; Obtaining the Collateral Upon Default. Each Assignor
-----------------------------------------------
agrees that, if any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, then
and in every such case, the Collateral Agent, in addition to any rights now or
hereafter existing
-14-
under applicable law, shall have all rights as a secured creditor under the
Uniform Commercial Code in all relevant jurisdictions and may:
(i) personally, or by agents or attorneys, immediately take
possession of the Collateral or any part thereof, from such Assignor or any
other Person who then has possession of any part thereof with or without
notice or process of law, and for that purpose may enter upon such
Assignor's premises where any of the Collateral is located and remove the
same and use in connection with such removal any and all services,
supplies, aids and other facilities of such Assignor;
(ii) instruct the obligor or obligors on any agreement, instrument
or other obligation (including, without limitation, the Receivables and the
Contracts) constituting the Collateral to make any payment required by the
terms of such agreement, instrument or other obligation directly to the
Collateral Agent;
(iii) withdraw all monies, securities and instruments in the Cash
Collateral Account for application to the Obligations in accordance with
Section 7.4 hereof;
(iv) sell, assign or otherwise liquidate any or all of the
Collateral or any part thereof in accordance with Section 7.2 hereof, or
direct the relevant Assignor to sell, assign or otherwise liquidate any or
all of the Collateral or any part thereof, and, in each case, take
possession of the proceeds of any such sale or liquidation;
(v) take possession of the Collateral or any part thereof, by
directing the relevant Assignor in writing to deliver the same to the
Collateral Agent at any place or places designated by the Collateral Agent,
in which event such Assignor shall at its own expense:
(x) forthwith cause the same to be moved to the place or
places so designated by the Collateral Agent and there delivered to
the Collateral Agent;
(y) store and keep any Collateral so delivered to the
Collateral Agent at such place or places pending further action by the
Collateral Agent as provided in Section 7.2 hereof; and
(z) while the Collateral shall be so stored and kept,
provide such guards and maintenance services as shall be necessary to
protect the same and to preserve and maintain them in good condition;
and
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(vi) license or sublicense, whether on an exclusive or
nonexclusive basis, any Marks, Patents or Copyrights included in the
Collateral for such term and on such conditions and in such manner as the
Collateral Agent shall in its sole judgment determine (taking into account
such provisions as may be necessary to protect and preserve such Marks,
Patents or Copyrights);
it being understood that each Assignor's obligation so to deliver the Collateral
is of the essence of this Agreement and that, accordingly, upon application to a
court of equity having jurisdiction, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to a
decree requiring specific performance by such Assignor of said obligation. The
Secured Creditors agree that this Agreement may be enforced only by the action
of the Agent or the Collateral Agent, in each case acting upon the instructions
of the Required Banks (or, after the date on which all Credit Document
Obligations have been paid in full, the holders of at least the majority of the
outstanding Other Obligations) and that no other Secured Creditor shall have any
right individually to seek to enforce or to enforce this Agreement or to realize
upon the security to be granted hereby, it being understood and agreed that such
rights and remedies may be exercised by the Agent or the Collateral Agent or the
holders of at least a majority of the outstanding Other Obligations, as the case
maybe, for the benefit of the Secured Creditors upon the terms of this
Agreement.
7.2. Remedies; Disposition of the Collateral. Any Collateral
---------------------------------------
repossessed by the Collateral Agent under or pursuant to Section 7.1 hereof and
any other Collateral whether or not so repossessed by the Collateral Agent, may
be sold, assigned, leased or otherwise disposed of under one or more contracts
or as an entirety, and without the necessity of gathering at the place of sale
the property to be sold, and in general in such manner, at such time or times,
at such place or places and on such terms as the Collateral Agent may, in
compliance with any mandatory requirements of applicable law, determine to be
commercially reasonable. Any of the Collateral may be sold, leased or otherwise
disposed of, in the condition in which the same existed when taken by the
Collateral Agent or after any overhaul or repair at the expense of the relevant
Assignor which the Collateral Agent shall determine to be commercially
reasonable. Any such disposition which shall be a private sale or other private
proceedings permitted by such requirements shall be made upon not less than 10
days' written notice to the relevant Assignor specifying the time at which such
disposition is to be made and the intended sale price or other consideration
therefor, and shall be subject, for the 10 days after the giving of such notice,
to the right of the relevant Assignor or any nominee of such Assignor to acquire
the Collateral involved at a price or for such other consideration at least
equal to the intended sale price or other consideration so specified. Any such
disposition which shall be a public sale permitted by such requirements shall be
made upon not less than 10 days' written notice to the relevant Assignor
specifying the time and place of such sale and, in the absence of applicable
requirements of law, shall be by public auction (which may, at the Collateral
Agent's option,
-16-
be subject to reserve), after publication of notice of such auction not less
than 10 days prior thereto in two newspapers in general circulation in the City
of New York. To the extent permitted by any such requirement of law, the
Collateral Agent may bid for and become the purchaser of the Collateral or any
item thereof, offered for sale in accordance with this Section without
accountability to the relevant Assignor. If, under mandatory requirements of
applicable law, the Collateral Agent shall be required to make disposition of
the Collateral within a period of time which does not permit the giving of
notice to the relevant Assignor as hereinabove specified, the Collateral Agent
need give such Assignor only such notice of disposition as shall be reasonably
practicable in view of such mandatory requirements of applicable law.
7.3. Waiver of Claims. Except as otherwise provided in this
----------------
Agreement, EACH ASSIGNOR HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW, NOTICE AND JUDICIAL HEARING IN CONNECTION WITH THE COLLATERAL AGENT'S
TAKING POSSESSION OR THE COLLATERAL AGENT'S DISPOSITION OF ANY OF THE
COLLATERAL, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL PRIOR NOTICE AND HEARING
FOR ANY PREJUDGMENT REMEDY OR REMEDIES AND ANY SUCH RIGHT WHICH SUCH ASSIGNOR
WOULD OTHERWISE HAVE UNDER THE CONSTITUTION OR ANY STATUTE OF THE UNITED STATES
OR OF ANY STATE, and each Assignor hereby further waives, to the extent
permitted by law:
(i) all damages occasioned by such taking of possession except
any damages which are the direct result of the Collateral Agent's gross
negligence or willful misconduct;
(ii) all other requirements as to the time, place and terms of
sale or other requirements with respect to the enforcement of the
Collateral Agent's rights hereunder; and
(iii) all rights of redemption, appraisement, valuation, stay,
extension or moratorium now or hereafter in force under any applicable law
in order to prevent or delay the enforcement of this Agreement or the
absolute sale of the Collateral or any portion thereof, and each Assignor,
for itself and all who may claim under it, insofar as it or they now or
hereafter lawfully may, hereby waives the benefit of all such laws.
Any sale of, or the grant of options to purchase, or any other realization upon,
any Collateral shall operate to divest all right, title, interest, claim and
demand, either at law or in equity, of the relevant Assignor therein and
thereto, and shall be a perpetual bar both at law and in equity against such
Assignor and against any and all Persons claiming or at-
-17-
tempting to claim the Collateral so sold, optioned or realized upon, or any part
thereof, from, through and under such Assignor.
7.4. Application of Proceeds. (a) All moneys collected by the
-----------------------
Collateral Agent (or, to the extent the Pledge Agreement, the Mortgages or the
Additional Mortgages require proceeds of collateral under such Security
Documents to be applied in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the
Pledgee or Mortgagee under such other Security Document) upon any sale or other
disposition of the Collateral, together with all other moneys received by the
Collateral Agent hereunder, shall be applied as follows:
(i) first, to the payment of all Obligations owing the Collateral
Agent of the type provided in clauses (iii) and (iv) of the definition of
Obligations;
(ii) second, to the extent proceeds remain after the application
pursuant to the preceding clause (i), an amount equal to the outstanding
Obligations shall be paid to the Secured Creditors as provided in Section
7.4(c) hereof with each Secured Creditor receiving an amount equal to its
outstanding Obligations or, if the proceeds are insufficient to pay in full
all such Obligations, its Pro Rata Share (as defined below) of the amount
remaining to be distributed; and
(iii) third, to the extent proceeds remain after the application
pursuant to the preceding clauses (i) and (ii) and following the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.8 hereof, to the
relevant Assignor or, to the extent directed by such Assignor or a court of
competent jurisdiction, to whomever may be lawfully entitled to receive
such surplus.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, "Pro Rata Share" shall mean, when
calculating a Secured Creditor's portion of any distribution or amount, that
amount (expressed as a percentage) equal to a fraction the numerator of which is
the then unpaid amount of such Secured Creditor's Obligations and the
denominator of which is the then outstanding amount of all Obligations.
(c) All payments required to be made to the Bank Creditors hereunder
shall be made to the Agent under the Credit Agreement for the account of the
Bank Creditors and all payments required to be made to the Other Creditors
hereunder shall be made directly to the respective Other Creditor.
(d) For purposes of applying payments received in accordance with
this Section 7.4, the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely upon (i) the
Agent under the Credit Agreement and (ii) the Other Creditors for a
determination (which the Agent, each Other Creditor and the Secured Creditors
agree (or shall agree) to provide upon request of
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the Collateral Agent) of the outstanding Obligations owed to the Bank Creditors
or the Other Creditors, as the case may be. Unless it has actual knowledge
(including by way of written notice from a Bank Creditor or an Other Creditor)
to the contrary, the Agent under the Credit Agreement, in furnishing information
pursuant to the preceding sentence, and the Collateral Agent, in acting
hereunder, shall be entitled to assume that (x) no Credit Document Obligations
other than principal, interest and regularly accruing fees are owing to any Bank
Creditor and (y) no Interest Rate Protection Agreement or Other Hedging
Agreement, or Other Obligations in respect thereof, are in existence.
(e) It is understood that the Assignors shall remain jointly and
severally liable to the extent of any deficiency between the amount of the
proceeds of the Collateral and the aggregate amount of the sums referred to in
clauses (a)(i) and (ii) of this Section 7.4 with respect to the relevant
Assignor.
7.5. Remedies Cumulative. Each and every right, power and remedy
-------------------
hereby specifically given to the Collateral Agent shall be in addition to every
other right, power and remedy specifically given under this Agreement, the
Interest Rate Protection Agreements or Other Hedging Agreements, the other
Credit Documents or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity or by statute
and each and every right, power and remedy whether specifically herein given or
otherwise existing may be exercised from time to time or simultaneously and as
often and in such order as may be deemed expedient by the Collateral Agent. All
such rights, powers and remedies shall be cumulative and the exercise or the
beginning of the exercise of one shall not be deemed a waiver of the right to
exercise any other or others. No delay or omission of the Collateral Agent in
the exercise of any such right, power or remedy and no renewal or extension of
any of the Obligations shall impair any such right, power or remedy or shall be
construed to be a waiver of any Default or Event of Default or an acquiescence
therein. No notice to or demand on any Assignor in any case shall entitle it to
any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances or
constitute a waiver of any of the rights of the Collateral Agent to any other or
further action in any circumstances without notice or demand. In the event that
the Collateral Agent shall bring any suit to enforce any of its rights hereunder
and shall be entitled to judgment, then in such suit the Collateral Agent may
recover reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fees, and the amounts thereof
shall be included in such judgment.
7.6. Discontinuance of Proceedings. In case the Collateral Agent
-----------------------------
shall have instituted any proceeding to enforce any right, power or remedy under
this Agreement by foreclosure, sale, entry or otherwise, and such proceeding
shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason or shall have been
determined adversely to the Collateral Agent, then and in every such case the
relevant Assignor, the Collateral Agent and each holder of any of the
Obligations shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder
with respect to the Collateral subject to the security interest created under
this Agreement, and
-19-
all rights, remedies and powers of the Collateral Agent shall continue as if no
such proceeding had been instituted.
ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNITY
8.1. Indemnity. (a) Each Assignor jointly and severally agrees to
---------
indemnify, reimburse and hold the Collateral Agent, each other Secured Creditor
and their respective successors, permitted assigns, employees, agents and
servants (hereinafter in this Section 8.1 referred to individually as
"Indemnitee," and collectively as "Indemnitees") harmless from any and all
liabilities, obligations, damages, injuries, penalties, claims, demands,
actions, suits, judgments and any and all costs, expenses or disbursements
(including attorneys' fees and expenses) (for the purposes of this Section 8.1
the foregoing are collectively called "expenses") of whatsoever kind and nature
imposed on, asserted against or incurred by any of the Indemnitees in any way
relating to or arising out of this Agreement, any Interest Rate Protection
Agreement or Other Hedging Agreement, any other Credit Document or any other
document executed in connection herewith or therewith or the enforcement of any
of the terms of, or the preservation of any rights under any thereof, or in any
way relating to or arising out of the manufacture, ownership, ordering,
purchase, delivery, control, acceptance, lease, financing, possession,
operation, condition, sale, return or other disposition, or use of the
Collateral (including, without limitation, latent or other defects, whether or
not discoverable), the violation of the laws of any country, state or other
governmental body or unit, any tort (including, without limitation, claims
arising or imposed under the doctrine of strict liability, or for or on account
of injury to or the death of any Person (including any Indemnitee), or property
damage), or contract claim; provided that no Indemnitee shall be indemnified
pursuant to this Section 8.1(a) for losses, damages or liabilities to the extent
caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee. Each
Assignor agrees that upon written notice by any Indemnitee of the assertion of
such a liability, obligation, damage, injury, penalty, claim, demand, action,
suit or judgment, the relevant Assignor shall assume full responsibility for the
defense thereof. Each Indemnitee agrees to use its best efforts to promptly
notify the relevant Assignor of any such assertion of which such Indemnitee has
knowledge.
(b) Without limiting the application of Section 8.1(a) hereof, each
Assignor agrees, jointly and severally, to pay, or reimburse the Collateral
Agent for any and all reasonable fees, costs and expenses of whatever kind or
nature incurred in connection with the creation, preservation or protection of
the Collateral Agent's Liens on, and security interest in, the Collateral,
including, without limitation, all fees and taxes in connection with the
recording or filing of instruments and documents in public offices, payment or
-20-
discharge of any taxes or Liens upon or in respect of the Collateral, premiums
for insurance with respect to the Collateral and all other fees, costs and
expenses in connection with protecting, maintaining or preserving the Collateral
and the Collateral Agent's interest therein, whether through judicial
proceedings or otherwise, or in defending or prosecuting any actions, suits or
proceedings arising out of or relating to the Collateral.
(c) If and to the extent that the obligations of any Assignor under
this Section 8.1 are unenforceable for any reason, such Assignor hereby agrees
to make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of such
obligations which is permissible under applicable law.
8.2. Indemnity Obligations Secured by Collateral; Survival. Any
-----------------------------------------------------
amounts paid by any Indemnitee as to which such Indemnitee has the right to
reimbursement shall constitute Obligations secured by the Collateral. The
indemnity obligations of each Assignor contained in this Article VIII shall
continue in full force and effect notwithstanding the full payment of all the
Notes issued under the Credit Agreement, the termination of all Interest Rate
Protection Agreements or Other Hedging Agreements and the payment of all other
Obligations and notwithstanding the discharge thereof.
ARTICLE IX
DEFINITIONS
The following terms shall have the meanings herein specified. Such
definitions shall be equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the
terms defined.
"Agent" shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this
Agreement.
"Agreement" shall mean this Security Agreement as the same may be
modified, supplemented or amended from time to time in accordance with its
terms.
"Assignor" shall have the meaning provided in the first paragraph
of this Agreement.
"Bank Creditors" shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to
this Agreement.
"Banks" shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this
Agreement.
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"Borrower" shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this
Agreement.
"Cash Collateral Account" shall mean a non-interest bearing cash
collateral account maintained with, and in the sole dominion and control of, the
Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Creditors.
"Chattel Paper" shall have the meaning provided in the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New York.
"Class" shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.2 of this
Agreement.
"Collateral" shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.1(a) of
this Agreement.
"Collateral Agent" shall have the meaning provided in the first
paragraph of this Agreement.
"Contract Rights" shall mean all rights of any Assignor (including,
without limitation, all rights to payment) under each Contract.
"Contracts" shall mean all contracts between any Assignor and one or
more additional parties (including, without limitation, any Interest Rate
Protection Agreements or Other Hedging Agreements).
"Copyrights" shall mean any United States or foreign copyright owned
by any Assignor, including any registrations of any Copyrights, in the United
States Copyright Office or the equivalent thereof in any foreign country, as
well as any application for a United States copyright registration or a foreign
copyright registration now or hereafter made with the United States Copyright
Office or the equivalent thereof in any foreign jurisdiction by any Assignor.
"Credit Agreement" shall have the meaning provided in the recitals
to this Agreement.
"Credit Document Obligations" shall have the meaning provided in
the definition of "Obligations" in this Article IX.
"Default" shall mean any event which, with notice or lapse of time,
or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
-22-
"Documents" shall have the meaning provided in the Uniform Commercial
Code as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New York.
"Equipment" shall mean any "equipment," as such term is defined in the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New
York, now or hereafter owned by any Assignor and, in any event, shall include,
but shall not be limited to, all machinery, equipment, furnishings, movable
trade fixtures and vehicles now or hereafter owned by any Assignor and any and
all additions, substitutions and replacements of any of the foregoing, wherever
located, together with all attachments, components, parts, equipment and
accessories installed thereon or affixed thereto.
"Excluded Contracts" shall mean one or more Contracts which by their
terms would be breached by the grant of the security interests created therein
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
"Event of Default" shall mean any Event of Default under, and as
defined in, the Credit Agreement and shall in any event, without limitation,
include any payment default on any of the Obligations after the expiration of
any applicable grace period.
"General Intangibles" shall have the meaning provided in the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New York.
"Goods" shall have the meaning provided in the Uniform Commercial Code
as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New York.
"Indemnitee" shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.1 of this
Agreement.
"Instrument" shall have the meaning provided in the Uniform Commercial
Code as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New York.
"Interest Rate Protection Agreements or Other Hedging Agreements"
shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
"Inventory" shall mean merchandise, inventory and goods, and all
additions, substitutions and replacements thereof, wherever located, together
with all goods, supplies, incidentals, packaging materials, labels, materials
and any other items used or usable in manufacturing, processing, packaging or
shipping same; in all stages of production -- from raw materials through work-
in-process to finished goods -- and all products and proceeds of whatever sort
and wherever located and any portion thereof which may be returned, rejected,
reclaimed or repossessed by the Collateral Agent from any Assignor's customers,
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and shall specifically include all "inventory" as such term is defined in the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New
York, now or hereafter owned by any Assignor.
"Liens" shall mean any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien,
claim, charge, encumbrance, title retention agreement, lessor's interest in a
financing lease or analogous instrument, in, of, or on any Assignor's property.
"Marks" shall mean all right, title and interest in and to any United
States or foreign trademarks, service marks and trade names now held or
hereafter acquired by any Assignor, including any registration or application
for registration of any trademarks and service marks in the United States Patent
and Trademark Office or the equivalent thereof in any State of the United States
or in any foreign country and any trade dress including logos, trade names,
company names, business names, fictitious names, other business identifiers
and/or designs used by any Assignor in the United States or any foreign country.
"Obligations" shall mean (i) the full and prompt payment when due
(whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of all
obligations (including obligations which, but for the automatic stay under
Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, would become due) and liabilities of each
Assignor, now existing or hereafter incurred under, arising out of or in
connection with any Credit Document to which it is a party and the due
performance and compliance by each Assignor with the terms of each such Credit
Document (all such obligations and liabilities under this clause (i), except to
the extent consisting of obligations or indebtedness with respect to Interest
Rate Protection Agreements or Other Hedging Agreements, being herein
collectively called the "Credit Document Obligations"); (ii) the full and prompt
payment when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise)
of all obligations (including obligations which, but for the automatic stay
under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, would become due) and liabilities
of each Assignor now existing or hereafter incurred under, arising out of or in
connection with any Interest Rate Protection Agreement or Other Hedging
Agreement including, in the case of Assignors other than the Borrower, all
obligations of such Assignor under its Guaranty in respect of Interest Rate
Protection Agreements or Other Hedging Agreements (all such obligations and
liabilities under this clause (ii) being herein collectively called the "Other
Obligations"); (iii) any and all sums advanced by the Collateral Agent in order
to preserve the Collateral or preserve its security interest in the Collateral;
(iv) in the event of any proceeding for the collection or enforcement of any
indebtedness, obligations, or liabilities of each Assignor referred to in
clauses (i) and (ii), after an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the reasonable expenses of re-taking, holding, preparing for sale or
lease, selling or otherwise disposing of or realizing on the Collateral, or of
any exercise by the Collateral Agent of its rights hereunder, together with
reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs; and (v) all amounts paid by any
Indemnitee as
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to which such Indemnitee has the right to reimbursement under Section 8.1 of
this Agreement.
"Other Creditors" shall have the meaning provided in the recitals
to this Agreement.
"Other Obligations" shall have the meaning provided in the
definition of "Obligations" in this Article IX.
"Patents" shall mean any United States or foreign patent to which any
Assignor now or hereafter has title and any divisions or continuations thereof,
as well as any application for a United States or foreign patent now or
hereafter made by any Assignor.
"Proceeds" shall have the meaning provided in the Uniform Commercial
Code as in effect in the State of New York on the date hereof or under other
relevant law and, in any event, shall include, but not be limited to, (i) any
and all proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty or guaranty payable to
the Collateral Agent or any Assignor from time to time with respect to any of
the Collateral, (ii) any and all payments (in any form whatsoever) made or due
and payable to any Assignor from time to time in connection with any
requisition, confiscation, condemnation, seizure or forfeiture of all or any
part of the Collateral by any governmental authority (or any person acting under
color of governmental authority) and (iii) any and all other amounts from time
to time paid or payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral.
"Pro Rata Share" shall have the meaning provided in Section 7.4(b)
of this Agreement.
"Receivables" shall mean any "account" as such term is defined in the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the date hereof in the State of New
York, now or hereafter owned by any Assignor and, in any event, shall include,
but shall not be limited to, all of such Assignor's rights to payment for goods
sold or leased or services performed by such Assignor, whether now in existence
or arising from time to time hereafter, including, without limitation, rights
evidenced by an account, note, contract, security agreement, chattel paper, or
other evidence of indebtedness or security, together with (a) all security
pledged, assigned, hypothecated or granted to or held by such Assignor to secure
the foregoing, (b) all of any Assignor's right, title and interest in and to any
goods, the sale of which gave rise thereto, (c) all guarantees, endorsements
and indemnifications on, or of, any of the foregoing, (d) all powers of attorney
for the execution of any evidence of indebtedness or security or other writing
in connection therewith, (e) all books, records, ledger cards, and invoices
relating thereto, (f) all evidences of the filing of financing state-
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ments and other statements and the registration of other instruments in
connection therewith and amendments thereto, notices to other creditors or
secured parties, and certificates from filing or other registration officers,
(g) all credit information, reports and memoranda relating thereto and (h) all
other writings related in any way to the foregoing.
"Requisite Creditors" shall have the meaning provided in Section
10.2 of this Agreement.
"Secured Creditors" shall have the meaning provided in the recitals
to this Agreement.
"Termination Date" shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.8
of this Agreement.
"Trade Secret Rights" shall have the meaning provided in Section
5.1 of this Agreement.
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
10.1. Notices. Except as otherwise specified herein, all notices,
-------
requests, demands or other communications to or upon the respective parties
hereto shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered to the
party to which such notice, request, demand or other communication is required
or permitted to be given or made under this Agreement, addressed:
(a) if to any Assignor, at it address set forth opposite its
signature below;
(b) if to the Collateral Agent:
Bankers Trust Company
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attention: ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Telephone No.: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Facsimile No.: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇;
(c) if to any Bank Creditor (other than the Collateral Agent), at
such address as such Bank Creditor shall have specified in the Credit
Agreement;
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(d) if to any Other Creditor, at such address as such Other
Creditor shall have specified in writing to each Assignor and the
Collateral Agent;
or at such other address as shall have been furnished in writing by any Person
described above to the party required to give notice hereunder.
10.2. Waiver; Amendment. None of the terms and conditions of this
-----------------
Agreement may be changed, waived, modified or varied in any manner whatsoever
unless in writing duly signed by each Assignor directly affected thereby and the
Collateral Agent (with the consent of (x) either the Required Banks or, to the
extent required by Section 12.12 of the Credit Agreement, all of the Banks at
all times prior to the time on which all Credit Document Obligations have been
paid in full or (y) the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding Other
Obligations at all times after the time on which all Credit Document Obligations
have been paid in full); provided, that any change, waiver, modification or
--------
variance affecting the rights and benefits of a single Class of Secured
Creditors (and not all Secured Creditors in a like or similar manner) shall
require the written consent of the Requisite Creditors of such Class of Secured
Creditors. For the purpose of this Agreement the term "Class" shall mean each
class of Secured Creditors, i.e., whether (x) the Bank Creditors as holders of
----
the Credit Document Obligations or (y) the Other Creditors as the holders of the
Other Obligations. For the purpose of this Agreement, the term "Requisite
Creditors" of any Class shall mean each of (x) with respect to the Credit
Document Obligations, the Required Banks and (y) with respect to the Other
Obligations, the holders of at least a majority of all obligations outstanding
from time to time under the Interest Rate Protection Agreements or Other Hedging
Agreements.
10.3. Obligations Absolute. The obligations of each Assignor
--------------------
hereunder shall remain in full force and effect without regard to, and shall not
be impaired by, (a) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement,
readjustment, composition, liquidation or the like of such Assignor; (b) any
exercise or non-exercise, or any waiver of, any right, remedy, power or
privilege under or in respect of this Agreement, any other Credit Document or
any Interest Rate Protection Agreement or Other Hedging Agreement; or (c) any
amendment to or modification of any Credit Document or any Interest Rate
Protection Agreement or Other Hedging Agreement or any security for any of the
Obligations; whether or not any Assignor shall have notice or knowledge of any
of the foregoing.
10.4. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon
----------------------
each Assignor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of
the Collateral Agent and its successors and assigns; provided, that no Assignor
--------
may transfer or assign any or all of its rights or obligations hereunder without
the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent. All agreements, statements,
representations and warranties made by each Assignor herein or in any
certificate or other instrument delivered by such Assignor or on its behalf
-27-
under this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured
Creditors and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
other Credit Documents and the Interest Rate Protection Agreements or Other
Hedging Agreements regardless of any investigation made by the Secured Creditors
or on their behalf.
10.5. Headings Descriptive. The headings of the several sections
--------------------
of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not in any way
affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.
10.6. Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND
-------------
OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND
BE GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
10.7. Assignor's Duties. It is expressly agreed, anything herein
-----------------
contained to the contrary notwithstanding, that each Assignor shall remain
liable to perform all of the obligations, if any, assumed by it with respect to
the Collateral and the Collateral Agent shall not have any obligations or
liabilities with respect to any Collateral by reason of or arising out of this
Agreement, nor shall the Collateral Agent be required or obligated in any manner
to perform or fulfill any of the obligations of each Assignor under or with
respect to any Collateral.
10.8. Termination; Release. (a) Immediately after the Termination
--------------------
Date, this Agreement shall terminate (provided that all indemnities set forth
herein including, without limitation, in Section 8.1 hereof shall survive such
termination) and the Collateral Agent, at the request and expense of the
respective Assignor, will promptly execute and deliver to such Assignor a proper
instrument or instruments (including Uniform Commercial Code termination
statements on form UCC-3) acknowledging the satisfaction and termination of this
Agreement, and will duly assign, transfer and deliver to such Assignor (without
recourse and without any representation or warranty) such of the Collateral as
may be in the possession of the Collateral Agent and as has not theretofore been
sold or otherwise applied or released pursuant to this Agreement. As used in
this Agreement, "Termination Date" shall mean the date upon which the Total
Commitment and all Interest Rate Protection Agreements or Other Hedging
Agreements have been terminated, no Note or Letter of Credit is outstanding
(other than Letters of Credit, together with all Fees that have accrued and will
accrue thereon through the stated termination date of such Letters of Credit,
which have been supported in a manner satisfactory to the Letter of Credit
Issuer in its sole and absolute discretion) and all other Obligations (other
than any indemnities described in Section 8.1 hereof and in Section 12.13 of the
Credit Agreement which are not then due and payable) have been paid in full.
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(b) In the event that any part of the Collateral is sold in
connection with a sale permitted by Section 8.02 of the Credit Agreement or is
otherwise released at the direction of the Required Banks (or all the Banks if
required by Section 12.12 of the Credit Agreement), the Collateral Agent, at the
request and expense of such Assignor, will duly release from the security
interest created hereby and assign, transfer and deliver to such Assignor
(without recourse and without any representation or warranty) such of the
Collateral as is then being (or has been) so sold or released and as may be in
the possession of the Collateral Agent and has not theretofore been released
pursuant to this Agreement.
(c) At any time that the respective Assignor desires that Collateral
be released as provided in the foregoing Section 10.8(a) or (b), it shall
deliver to the Collateral Agent a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer
stating that the release of the respective Collateral is permitted pursuant to
Section 10.8(a) or (b) hereof.
10.9. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
------------
counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each
of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which
shall together constitute one and the same instrument. A set of counterparts
executed by all the parties hereto shall be lodged with the Borrower and the
Collateral Agent.
10.10. The Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent will hold in
--------------------
accordance with this Agreement all items of the Collateral at any time received
under this Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that the
obligations of the Collateral Agent as holder of the Collateral and interests
therein and with respect to the disposition thereof, and otherwise under this
Agreement, are only those expressly set forth in this Agreement. The Collateral
Agent shall act hereunder on the terms and conditions set forth in Section 11 of
the Credit Agreement.
10.11. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is
------------
prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction,
be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without
invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or
unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render
unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
10.12. Limited Obligations. It is the desire and intent of each
-------------------
Assignor and the Secured Creditors that this Agreement shall be enforced against
each Assignor to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public
policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in furtherance of the
foregoing, it is noted that the obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor
constituting an Assignor have been limited as provided in its respective
Guaranty.
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10.13. Additional Assignors. It is understood and agreed that any
--------------------
Subsidiary of Holdings that is required to execute a counterpart of this
Agreement after the date hereof pursuant to the Credit Agreement shall
automatically become an Assignor hereunder by executing a counterpart hereof and
delivering the same to the Collateral Agent.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to
be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the date first
above written.
Address: CAMBRIDGE INDUSTRIES
HOLDINGS, INC.
c/o Cambridge Industries as an Assignor
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▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attention: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ By /signature appears here/
Telephone: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ ---------------------------
Telecopy: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ Title:
Address: CAMBRIDGE INDUSTRIES, INC.
as an Assignor
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attention: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ By /signature appears here/
Telephone: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ -------------------------
Telecopy: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ Title:
CE AUTOMOTIVE TRIM SYSTEMS,
INC.
as an Assignor
By /signature appears here/
--------------------------
Title:
BANKERS TRUST COMPANY,
as Collateral Agent
By /signature appears here/
--------------------------
Title: