EXHIBIT 4.5
GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 22, 2002
BY AND BETWEEN
BANKNORTH GROUP, INC.,
AS GUARANTOR
AND
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
AS TRUSTEE
CROSS REFERENCE TABLE(1)
SECTION OF TRUST SECTION OF
INDENTURE ACT OF GUARANTEE
1939, AS AMENDED AGREEMENT
310(a) .................................................................................................... 4.1(a)
310(b) ............................................................................................... 2.8; 4.1(c)
310(c) .............................................................................................. Inapplicable
311(a) .................................................................................................... 2.2(b)
311(b) .................................................................................................... 2.2(b)
311(c) .............................................................................................. Inapplicable
312(a) ............................................................................................... 2.2(a); 2.9
312(b) ............................................................................................... 2.2(b); 2.9
312(c) ....................................................................................................... 2.9
313(a) ....................................................................................................... 2.3
313(b) ....................................................................................................... 2.3
313(c) ....................................................................................................... 2.3
313(d) ....................................................................................................... 2.3
314(a) ....................................................................................................... 2.4
314(b) .............................................................................................. Inapplicable
314(c) ....................................................................................................... 2.5
314(d) .............................................................................................. Inapplicable
314(e) ....................................................................................................... 2.5
314(f) .............................................................................................. Inapplicable
315(a) ............................................................................................. 1(d); 3.2 (a)
315(b) .................................................................................................... 2.7(a)
315(c) .................................................................................................... 3.1(c)
315(d) .................................................................................................... 3.1(d)
316(a) .............................................................................................. 2.6; 5.4 (a)
316(b) ....................................................................................................... 5.3
316(c) .............................................................................................. Inapplicable
317(a) ...................................................................................................... 2.10
317(b) .............................................................................................. Inapplicable
318(a) . .................................................................................................. 2.1(b)
(1) This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of the Agreement
and shall not have any bearing upon the interpretation of any of its
terms or provisions.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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ARTICLE 1 INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS.........................................................................1
SECTION 1.1. Interpretation and Definitions...............................................1
ARTICLE 2 TRUST INDENTURE ACT....................................................................................4
SECTION 2.1. Trust Indenture Act; Application.............................................4
SECTION 2.2. Lists of Holders of Securities...............................................5
SECTION 2.3. Reports by Guarantee Trustee.................................................5
SECTION 2.4. Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee........................................5
SECTION 2.5. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.............................5
SECTION 2.6. Guarantee Event of Default; Waiver...........................................5
SECTION 2.7. Guarantee Event of Default; Notice...........................................6
SECTION 2.8. Conflicting Interests........................................................6
SECTION 2.9. Disclosure of Information....................................................6
SECTION 2.10. Guarantee Trustee May File Proofs of Claim...................................6
ARTICLE 3 POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF GUARANTEE TRUSTEE.........................................................6
SECTION 3.1. Powers and Duties of Guarantee Trustee.......................................6
SECTION 3.2. Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee..........................................8
ARTICLE 4 GUARANTEE TRUSTEE.....................................................................................10
SECTION 4.1. Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility..............................................10
SECTION 4.2. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustee...................10
ARTICLE 5 GUARANTEE.............................................................................................11
SECTION 5.1. Guarantee...................................................................11
SECTION 5.2. Waiver of Notice and Demand.................................................11
SECTION 5.3. Obligations Not Affected....................................................12
SECTION 5.4. Rights of Holders...........................................................13
SECTION 5.5. Guarantee of Payment........................................................13
SECTION 5.6. Subrogation.................................................................13
SECTION 5.7. Independent Obligations.....................................................13
ARTICLE 6 LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION.............................................................14
SECTION 6.1. Limitation of Transactions..................................................14
SECTION 6.2. Ranking.....................................................................14
SECTION 6.3. Subordination of Common Securities..........................................14
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 7 TERMINATION...........................................................................................14
SECTION 7.1. Termination.................................................................14
ARTICLE 8 INDEMNIFICATION.......................................................................................15
SECTION 8.1. Indemnification.............................................................15
ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS.........................................................................................15
SECTION 9.1. Successors and Assigns......................................................15
SECTION 9.2. Amendments..................................................................15
SECTION 9.3. Notices.....................................................................15
SECTION 9.4. Benefit.....................................................................16
SECTION 9.5. Governing Law...............................................................17
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GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
This GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (the "Guarantee"), dated as of February 22,
2002, is executed and delivered by BANKNORTH GROUP, INC., a Maine corporation
(the "Guarantor"), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK, a New York banking corporation, as
trustee (the "Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined
herein) from time to time of the Securities (as defined herein) of BANK NORTH
CAPITAL TRUST II, a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Trust").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Trust Agreement (as defined herein), the
Trust may issue up to $200,000,000 aggregate liquidation amount of capital
securities, having a liquidation amount of $25 per security and designated the
"8% Trust Preferred Securities" of the Trust (the "Capital Securities") and up
to $6,185,575 aggregate liquidation amount of common securities, having a
liquidation amount of $25 per security and designated the "8% Common Securities"
of the Trust (the "Common Securities" and, together with the Capital Securities,
the "Securities");
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders to purchase the Securities, the
Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to the extent set
forth in this Guarantee, to pay to the Holders of the Securities the Guarantee
Payments (as defined herein) and to make certain other payments on the terms and
conditions set forth herein; and
WHEREAS, if a Trust Enforcement Event (as defined herein) has occurred
and is continuing, the rights of holders of the Common Securities to receive
Guarantee Payments (as defined herein) under this Guarantee are subordinated to
the rights of Holders of Capital Securities to receive Guarantee Payments under
this Guarantee;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each Holder of
Securities, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the
Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee for the benefit of
the Holders.
ARTICLE 1
INTERPRETATION AND DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.1. Interpretation and Definitions. In this Guarantee, unless
the context otherwise requires:
(a) capitalized terms used in this Guarantee but not defined
in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in
this Section 1.1;
(b) a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee has the same
meaning throughout;
(c) all references to "the Guarantee" or "this Guarantee"
are to this Guarantee as modified, supplemented or amended from time
to time;
(d) all references in this Guarantee to Articles, Sections
and Recitals are to Articles, Sections and Recitals of this Guarantee,
unless otherwise specified;
(e) unless otherwise defined in this Guarantee, a term
defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when used in
this Guarantee;
(f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice
versa and a reference to any masculine form of a term shall include
the feminine form of a term, as applicable; and
(g) the following terms have the following meanings:
"Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor rule
thereunder.
"Business Day" has the meaning specified in the Trust
Agreement.
"Capital Securities" has the meaning specified in the
Recitals hereto.
"Common Securities" has the meaning specified in the
Recitals hereto.
"Common Stock" means the common stock, par value $0.01 per
share, of the Guarantor.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the
Guarantee Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business
shall be administered, which office at the date of execution of this Guarantee
is located at ▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇, Attention:
Corporate Trust Administration.
"Debentures" means the series of junior subordinated
debentures to be issued by Banknorth Group, Inc. designated the "8% Junior
Subordinated Debentures due April 1, 2032" held by the Property Trustee as
defined in the Trust Agreement.
"Global Security" means a fully registered, global Capital
Security, as defined in the Indenture, representing the Capital Securities.
"Guarantee Event of Default" means a default by the
Guarantor on any of its payment or other obligations under this Guarantee.
"Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or
distributions, without duplication, with respect to the Securities, to the
extent not paid by or on behalf of the Trust: (i) any accumulated and unpaid
Distributions (as defined in the Trust Agreement) that are required to be paid
on such Securities to the extent the Trust has sufficient funds available
therefor at the time, (ii) the redemption price, including all accumulated and
unpaid Distributions to the date of redemption, with respect to any Securities
called for redemption by the Trust, to
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the extent the Trust shall have sufficient funds available therefor at the time
or (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination
of the Trust (other than in connection with the distribution of Debentures to
the Holders in exchange for Securities as provided in the Trust Agreement), the
lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all accumulated and
unpaid Distributions on the Securities to the date of payment, to the extent the
Trust has sufficient funds available therefor and (b) the amount of assets of
the Trust remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the
Trust (in either case, the "Liquidation Distribution").
"Guarantee Trustee" means The Bank of New York, until a
Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment
pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee and thereafter means each such Successor
Guarantee Trustee.
"Holder" means any holder of Securities, as registered on
the books and records of the Trust; provided, however, that, in determining
whether the Holders of the requisite percentage of Capital Securities have given
any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder" shall not include the
Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor or any other obligor on the Capital
Securities.
"Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of February 22,
2002, by and between Banknorth Group, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as Trustee,
and any indenture supplemental thereto pursuant to which the Debentures are to
be issued to the Property Trustee, as defined in the Trust Agreement.
"List of Holders" has the meaning assigned to it in Section
2.2 hereof.
"Majority in Liquidation Amount" means, except as provided
in the terms of the Capital Securities or by the Trust Indenture Act, Holder(s)
of outstanding Securities, voting together as a single class, or, as the context
may require, Holders of outstanding Capital Securities or Holders of outstanding
Common Securities, voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of
more than 50% of the aggregate liquidation amount (including the stated amount
that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accumulated and
unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are
determined) of all outstanding Securities of the relevant class. In determining
whether the Holders of the requisite amount of Securities have voted, Securities
which are owned by the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor or any other
obligor on the Securities shall be disregarded for the purpose of any such
determination.
"Officer's Certificate" means, with respect to any Person, a
certificate signed on behalf of such Person by an Authorized Officer (as defined
in the Trust Agreement) of such Person. Any Officer's Certificate delivered with
respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this
Guarantee shall include:
(i) a statement that such officer signing the Officer's
Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating
thereto;
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(ii) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation undertaken by such officer on behalf of
such Person in rendering the Officer's Certificate;
(iii) a statement that such officer has made such
examination or investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is
necessary to enable such officer on behalf of such Person to express
an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition
has been complied with; and
(iv) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such
officer acting on behalf of such Person, such condition or covenant
has been complied with.
"Person" means a legal person, including any individual,
corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock
company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity
of whatever nature.
"Redemption Price" has the meaning specified in the Trust
Agreement.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Guarantee
Trustee, any officer with direct responsibility for the administration of this
Guarantee and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter,
any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of that officer's
knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Securities" has the meaning specified in the Recitals
hereto.
"Successor Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Guarantee
Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Guarantee Trustee under Section
4.1.
"Trust Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Trust
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, as amended, modified or supplemented
from time to time, among the trustees of the Trust named therein, the Guarantor,
as sponsor, and the Holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial
ownership interests in the assets of the Trust.
"Trust Enforcement Event" in respect of the Securities means
an Indenture Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) has occurred and is
continuing in respect of the Debentures.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended from time to time, or any successor legislation.
ARTICLE 2
TRUST INDENTURE ACT
SECTION 2.1. Trust Indenture Act; Application. (a) This Guarantee is
subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be
part of this Guarantee and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such
provisions.
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(b) If and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee limits,
qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317,
inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control.
SECTION 2.2. Lists of Holders of Securities. (a) The Guarantor shall
provide the Guarantee Trustee (i) except while the Capital Securities are
represented by one or more Global Securities, at least two Business Days prior
to the date for payment of Distributions, a list, in such form as the Guarantee
Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of the
Securities ("List of Holders") as of the record date relating to the payment of
such Distributions, and (ii) at any other time, within 30 days of receipt by the
Guarantor of a written request from the Guarantee Trustee for a List of Holders
as of a date no more than 15 days before such List of Holders is given to the
Guarantee Trustee; provided that the Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide
such List of Holders at any time the List of Holders does not differ from the
most recent List of Holders given to the Guarantee Trustee by the Guarantor. The
Guarantee Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable, all information contained in Lists of Holders given to it, provided
that the Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to
it on receipt of a new List of Holders.
(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations under
Sections 311(a), 311(b) and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.3. Reports by Guarantee Trustee. Within 60 days after May 15
of each year (commencing with the year of the first anniversary of the issuance
of the Securities), the Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders of the
Securities such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture
Act (if any) in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 of the Trust
Indenture Act. The Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of
Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.4. Periodic Reports to Guarantee Trustee. The Guarantor
shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such documents, reports and information
as required by Section 314 (a) (if any) of the Trust Indenture Act and the
compliance certificate required by Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act in
the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act, but in no event later than 120 days after the end of each
calendar year.
SECTION 2.5. Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent. The
Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such evidence of compliance
with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Guarantee that
relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314 (c) of the Trust Indenture
Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to
Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate.
SECTION 2.6. Guarantee Event of Default; Waiver. The Holders of a
Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities may, by vote or written
consent, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Securities, waive any past
Guarantee Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such
Guarantee Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Guarantee Event of
Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose
of this
5
Guarantee, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or
Guarantee Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 2.7. Guarantee Event of Default; Notice. (a) The Guarantee
Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of a Guarantee Event of
Default actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee,
transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, to the Holders of the Securities,
notices of all such Guarantee Events of Default, unless such defaults have been
cured before the giving of such notice; provided, that the Guarantee Trustee
shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a Responsible
Officer of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding
of such notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Securities.
(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any
Guarantee Event of Default unless the Guarantee Trustee shall have received
written notice thereof or a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee charged
with the administration of this Guarantee Agreement shall have obtained actual
knowledge thereof.
SECTION 2.8. Conflicting Interests. The Trust Agreement ishall be
deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee for the purposes of clause
(i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.9. Disclosure of Information. The disclosure of information
as to the names and addresses of the Holders of the Securities in accordance
with Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which
such information was derived, shall not be deemed to be a violation of any
existing law, or any law hereafter enacted which does not specifically refer to
Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act, nor shall the Guarantee Trustee be held
accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under
Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.10. Guarantee Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. Upon the
occurrence of a Guarantee Event of Default, the Guarantee Trustee is hereby
authorized to (a) recover judgment, in its own name and as trustee of an express
trust, against the Guarantor for the whole amount of any Guarantee Payments
remaining unpaid and (b) file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents
as may be necessary or advisable in order to have its claims and those of the
Holders of the Securities allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the
Guarantor, its creditors or its property.
ARTICLE 3
POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
SECTION 3.1. Powers and Duties of Guarantee Trustee.
(a) This Guarantee shall be held by the Guarantee Trustee on behalf of
the Trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities, and the Guarantee
Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee to any Person except a Holder of
Securities exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 5.4 (b) or to a
Successor Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of
its appointment to act as Successor Guarantee Trustee. The right, title and
interest of
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the Guarantee Trustee in and to this Guarantee shall automatically vest in any
Successor Guarantee Trustee, and such vesting and succession of title shall be
effective whether or not conveyance documents have been executed and delivered
pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee.
(b) If a Guarantee Event of Default actually known to a Responsible
Officer of the Guarantee Trustee has occurred and is continuing, the Guarantee
Trustee shall enforce this Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders of the
Securities.
(c) The Guarantee Trustee, before the occurrence of any Guarantee
Event of Default and after the curing of all Guarantee Events of Default that
may have occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are
specifically set forth in this Guarantee, and no implied covenants shall be read
into this Guarantee against the Guarantee Trustee. In case a Guarantee Event of
Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6)
and is actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, the
Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by
this Guarantee, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise
thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in
the conduct of his or her own affairs.
(d) No provision of this Guarantee shall be construed to relieve the
Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent
failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of any Guarantee Event of
Default and after the curing or waiving of all such Guarantee Events
of Default that may have occurred:
(A) the duties and obligations of the Guarantee
Trustee shall be determined solely by the express
provisions of this Guarantee, and the Guarantee
Trustee shall not be liable except for the
performance of such duties and obligations as are
specifically set forth in this Guarantee, and no
implied covenants or obligations shall be read
into this Guarantee against the Guarantee Trustee;
and
(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the
Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee may
conclusively rely, as to the truth of the
statements and the correctness of the opinions
expressed therein, upon any certificates or
opinions furnished to the Guarantee Trustee and
conforming to the requirements of this Guarantee;
but in the case of any such certificates or
opinions that by any provision hereof are
specifically required to be furnished to the
Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall be
under a duty to examine the same to determine
whether or not they conform to the requirements of
this Guarantee (but need not confirm or
investigate the accuracy of any matematical
calculations or other facts stated therein);
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(ii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any error
of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the
Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Guarantee
Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which
such judgment was made;
(iii) the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with respect
to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a
Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Securities relating to the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available
to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred
upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee; and
(iv) no provision of this Guarantee shall require the
Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur
personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties
or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Guarantee
Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment
of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it under the
terms of this Guarantee or if the Guarantee Trustee shall have
reasonable grounds for believing that an indemnity, reasonably
satisfactory to the Guarantee Trustee, against such risk or liability
is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Guarantee.
SECTION 3.2. Certain Rights of Guarantee Trustee. (a) Subject to the
provisions of Section 3.1:
(i) The Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, and shall
be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon, any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note,
other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document (whether in
its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to
have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;
(ii) Any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by
this Guarantee shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer's
Certificate;
(iii) Whenever, in the administration of this Guarantee, the
Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or
established before taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder,
the Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically
prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, request and
conclusively rely upon an Officer's Certificate which, upon receipt of
such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor;
(iv) The Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to see to any
recording, filing or registration or any instrument (or any
rerecording, refiling or re-registration thereof);
(v) The Guarantee Trustee may consult with counsel of its
own selection, and the advice or opinion of such counsel with respect
to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted
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by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or
opinion. Such counsel may be counsel to the Guarantor or any of its
Affiliates and may include any of its employees. The Guarantee Trustee
shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the
administration of this Guarantee from any court of competent
jurisdiction;
(vi) The Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Guarantee at
the request or direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have
provided to the Guarantee Trustee such security and indemnity,
reasonably satisfactory to the Guarantee Trustee, against the costs,
expenses (including attorneys' fees and expenses and the expenses of
the Guarantee Trustee's agents, nominees or custodians) and
liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such
request or direction, including such reasonable advances as may be
requested by the Guarantee Trustee; provided, that nothing contained
in this Section 3.2(a)(vi) shall be taken to relieve the Guarantee
Trustee, upon the occurrence of a Guarantee Event of Default, of its
obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this
Guarantee;
(vii) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution,
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of
indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Guarantee Trustee, in
its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into
such facts or matters as it may see fit;
(viii) The Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts
or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or
by or through agents, nominees, custodians or attorneys, and the
Guarantee Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due
care by it hereunder;
(ix) Any action taken by the Guarantee Trustee or its agents
hereunder shall bind the Holders, and the signature of the Guarantee
Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and effective to
perform any such action. No third party shall be required to inquire
as to the authority of the Guarantee Trustee to so act or as to its
compliance with any of the terms and provisions of this Guarantee,
both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Guarantee
Trustee's or its agent's taking such action; and
(x) Whenever in the administration of this Guarantee, the
Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with
respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action
hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (i) may request written instructions
from the Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the
Securities, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or
taking such other action until such written instructions are received
and (iii) shall be protected in conclusively relying on or acting in
accordance with such written instructions.
(b) No provision of this Guarantee shall be deemed to impose any duty
or obligation on the Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise
any right, power, duty
9
or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall
be illegal, or in which the Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or
incompetent to act in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or
acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive
power or authority available to the Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a
duty.
ARTICLE 4
GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
SECTION 4.1. Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.
(a) There shall be at all times a Guarantee Trustee which shall:
(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and
(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the
laws of the United States of America or any state or territory thereof
or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or other Person
permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission to act as an
institutional trustee under the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under
such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined
capital and surplus of at least 50 million U.S. dollars ($50,000,000),
and subject to supervision or examination by federal, state,
territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or
to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority referred
to above, then, for the purposes of this Section 4.1(a)(ii), the
combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be
its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent
report of condition so published.
(b) If at any time the Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be eligible to
so act under Section 4.1(a), the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in
the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.2(c) .
(c) If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting
interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the
Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions
of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 4.2. Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee
Trustee.
(a) Subject to Section 4.2(b), unless a Guarantee Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing, the Guarantee Trustee may be appointed or
removed with or without cause at any time by the Guarantor.
(b) The Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed in accordance with
Section 4.2(a) until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has
accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor
Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor.
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(c) The Guarantee Trustee appointed to office shall hold such office
until a Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or until its
removal or resignation. The Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without
need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by
the Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall
not take effect until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has
accepted such appointment by instrument in writing executed by such Successor
Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Guarantee
Trustee.
(d) If no Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed and
accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.2 within 60 days after
delivery to the Guarantor of an instrument of removal or resignation, the
removed or resigning Guarantee Trustee may petition, at the expense of
Guarantor, any court of competent jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor
Guarantee Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if
any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Guarantee Trustee.
(e) No Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for the acts or omissions to
act of any Successor Guarantee Trustee.
(f) Upon termination of this Guarantee or removal or resignation of
the Guarantee Trustee pursuant to this Section 4.2, the Guarantor shall pay to
the Guarantee Trustee all amounts owing for fees and reimbursement of expenses
which have accrued to the date of such termination, removal or resignation.
ARTICLE 5
GUARANTEE
SECTION 5.1. Guarantee.
The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to
the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore
paid by the Trust), as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off
or counterclaim that the Trust may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to
make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required
amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Trust to pay such
amounts to the Holders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the
Guarantor retains all of its rights under the Indenture to extend the interest
payment period on the Debentures pursuant to Section 3.11 thereof and the
Guarantor shall not be obligated hereunder to make any Guarantee Payments during
any Extension Period (as defined in the certificate evidencing the Debentures)
with respect to the Distributions (as defined in the Trust Agreement) on the
Securities.
SECTION 5.2. Waiver of Notice and Demand.
The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Guarantee and
of any liability to which it applies or may apply, presentment, demand for
payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Trust or any other
Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment,
notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other notices and demands.
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SECTION 5.3. Obligations Not Affected.
The obligations, covenants, agreements and duties of the Guarantor
under this Guarantee shall be absolute and unconditional and shall remain in
full force and effect until the entire liquidation amount of all outstanding
Securities shall have been paid and such obligation shall in no way be affected
or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any event, including
without limitation, the following, whether or not with notice to, or the consent
of, the Guarantor:
(a) The release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise,
of the performance or observance by the Trust of any express or
implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to the
Securities to be performed or observed by the Trust;
(b) The extension of time for the payment by the Trust of
all or any portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation
Distribution or any other sums payable under the terms of the
Securities or the extension of time for the performance of any other
obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with the Securities
(other than an extension of time for payment of Distributions,
Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other sum payable that
results from the extension of any interest payment period on the
Debentures);
(c) Any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the
part of the Property Trustee or the Holders to enforce, assert or
exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on the
Property Trustee or the Holders pursuant to the terms of the
Securities, or any action on the part of the Trust granting indulgence
or extension of any kind;
(d) The voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy,
assignment for the benefit of creditors, reorganization, arrangement,
composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings
affecting, the Trust or any of the assets of the Trust;
(e) Any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the
Securities;
(f) The settlement or compromise of any obligation
guaranteed hereby or hereby incurred; or
(g) Any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor,
it being the intent of this Section 5.3 that the obligations of the
Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and
all circumstances.
There shall be no obligation of the Guarantee Trustee or the Holders
to give notice to, or obtain consent of the Guarantor or any other Person with
respect to the happening of any of the foregoing.
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No setoff, counterclaim, reduction or diminution of any obligation, or
any defense of any kind or nature that the Guarantor has or may have against any
Holder shall be available hereunder to the Guarantor against such Holder to
reduce the payments to it under this Guarantee.
SECTION 5.4. Rights of Holders.
(a) The Holders of at least a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the
Securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of this
Guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the
Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee.
(b) If the Guarantee Trustee fails to enforce this Guarantee, then any
Holder of Securities may, subject to the subordination provisions of Section
6.2, institute a legal proceeding directly against the Guarantor to enforce the
Guarantee Trustee's rights under this Guarantee without first instituting a
legal proceeding against the Trust, the Guarantee Trustee or any other person or
entity. In addition, if the Guarantor has failed to make a Guarantee Payment, a
Holder of Securities may, subject to the subordination provisions of Section
6.2, directly institute a proceeding against the Guarantor for enforcement of
the Guarantee for such payment to the Holder of the Securities of the principal
of or interest on the Debentures on or after the respective due dates specified
in the Debentures, and the amount of the payment will be based on the Holder's
pro rata share of the amount due and owing on all of the Securities. The
Guarantor hereby waives any right or remedy to require that any action on this
Guarantee be brought first against the Trust or any other person or entity
before proceeding directly against the Guarantor.
SECTION 5.5. Guarantee of Payment.
This Guarantee creates a guarantee of payment and not of collection.
SECTION 5.6. Subrogation.
The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if any) rights of the
Holders of Securities against the Trust in respect of any amounts paid to such
Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee; provided, however, that the
Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of
law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any right that it may acquire by way of
subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as
a result of payment under this Guarantee, if at the time of any such payment,
any amounts are due and unpaid under this Guarantee. If any amount shall be paid
to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to
hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the
Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders.
SECTION 5.7. Independent Obligations.
The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are
independent of the obligations of the Trust with respect to the Securities, and
that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor hereunder to make
Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee notwithstanding the
occurrence of any event referred to in subsections 5.3(a) through 5.3(g),
inclusive, hereof.
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ARTICLE 6
LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION
SECTION 6.1. Limitation of Transactions.
So long as any Securities remain outstanding, if (i) there shall have
occurred an event of default under the Indenture with respect to the Debentures,
(ii) there shall be a Guarantee Event of Default or (iii) the Guarantor shall
have given notice of its election of an Extension Period as provided in the
certificate evidencing the Debentures and shall not have rescinded such notice,
or such Extension Period or any extension thereof shall be continuing, then the
Guarantor shall not, and shall not permit any subsidiary of the Guarantor, to
(x) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase,
acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Guarantor's
capital stock or (y) make any payment of principal, interest or premium, if any,
on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Guarantor that rank
pari passu with or junior in interest to the Debentures or make any guarantee
payments with respect to any guarantee by the Guarantor of the debt securities
of any subsidiary of the Guarantor if such guarantee ranks pari passu with or
junior in interest to the Debentures (other than (a) dividends or distributions
in Common Stock of the Guarantor, (b) any declaration of a dividend in
connection with the implementation of a rights plan or the issuance of stock
under any such plan or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant
thereto, (c) payments under this Guarantee and (d) purchases of Common Stock
related to the issuance of Common Stock or rights under any of the Company's
benefits plans for its directors, officers or employees).
SECTION 6.2. Ranking.
This Guarantee will constitute an unsecured obligation of the
Guarantor and will rank subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Senior
and Subordinated Debt (as defined in the Indenture) of the Guarantor in the same
manner and to the same extent as set forth in Article XIII of the Indenture.
SECTION 6.3. Subordination of Common Securities.
If a Trust Enforcement Event has occurred and is continuing under the
Trust Agreement, the rights of the holders of the Common Securities to receive
Guarantee Payments hereunder shall be subordinated to the rights of the Holders
of the Capital Securities to receive Guarantee Payments under this Guarantee.
ARTICLE 7
TERMINATION
SECTION 7.1. Termination.
This Guarantee shall terminate upon (i) full payment of the Redemption
Price of all Securities, (ii) distribution of the Debentures to the Holders of
all the Securities or (iii) full payment of the amounts payable in accordance
with the Trust Agreement upon liquidation of the
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Trust. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guarantee will continue to be
effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder
of Securities must restore payment of any sums paid under the Securities or
under this Guarantee.
ARTICLE 8
INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 8.1. Indemnification.
The Guarantor agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person (including
the Guarantee Trustee) for, and to hold each Indemnified Person harmless against
any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its
part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of
the trust or trusts hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses of
defending itself against, or investigating, any claim or liability in connection
with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The
provisions of this Section 8.1 shall survive the termination of this Guarantee
or the resignation or removal of the Guarantee Trustee.
ARTICLE 9
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 9.1. Successors and Assigns.
All guarantees and agreements contained in this Guarantee shall bind
the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the
Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the Securities then
outstanding. Except in connection with a consolidation, merger or sale involving
the Guarantor that is permitted under Article VIII of the Indenture and pursuant
to which the successor or assignee agrees in writing to perform the Guarantor's
obligations hereunder, the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.
SECTION 9.2. Amendments.
Except with respect to any changes that do not materially adversely
affect the rights of the Holders (in which case no consent of the Holders will
be required), this Guarantee may not be amended without the prior approval of
the Holders of at least a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Securities. The
provisions of Section 11.2 of the Trust Agreement with respect to meetings of,
and action by written consent of, the Holders of the Securities apply to the
giving of such approval.
SECTION 9.3. Notices.
All notices provided for in this Guarantee shall be in writing, duly
signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered by hand,
telecopied or mailed by registered or certified mail, as follows:
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(a) If given to the Guarantee Trustee, at the Guarantee
Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as
the Guarantee Trustee may give notice of to the Guarantor and the
Holders of the Securities):
The Bank of New York
▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Facsimile No.(▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
(b) If given to the Guarantor, at the Guarantor's mailing
addresses set forth below (or such other address as the Guarantor may
give notice of to the Guarantee Trustee and the Holders of the
Securities):
Banknorth Group, Inc.
▇.▇. ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Facsimile No.: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
(c) If given to any Holder of Securities, at the address set
forth on the books and records of the Trust.
All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in
person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail,
postage prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery
or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was
given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on
the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.
SECTION 9.4. Benefit.
This Guarantee is solely for the benefit of the Holders of the
Securities and, subject to Section 3.1(a), is not separately transferable from
the Securities.
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SECTION 9.5. Governing Law. THIS GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Guarantee is executed as of the day and year
first above written.
BANKNORTH GROUP, INC.,
as Guarantor
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
----------------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Title: Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Guarantee Trustee
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
----------------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Title: Assistant Treasurer
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