Customer No. 1186
MASTER LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT dated as of November 10, 1998, is made by PulsePoint
Communications (the "Borrower"), a California corporation having its principal
place of business and chief executive office at ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇,
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ in favor of Transamerica Business Credit
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Lender"), having its principal office
at Riverway II, West Office Tower, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇.
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Lender make Loans to it from
time to time; and
WHEREAS, the Lender has agreed to make such Loans on the terms and
conditions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Lender
to extend credit, the Borrower hereby agrees with the Lender as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS.
As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings, and
shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms
defined:
AGREEMENT shall mean this Master Loan and Security Agreement together with all
schedules and exhibits hereto, as amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified
from time to time.
APPLICABLE LAW shall mean the laws of the State of Illinois (or any other
jurisdiction whose laws are mandatorily applicable notwithstanding the parties'
choice of Illinois law) or the laws of the United States of America, whichever
laws allow the greater interest, as such laws now exist or may be changed or
amended or come into effect in the future.
BUSINESS DAY shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or public holiday
or the equivalent for banks in New York City.
CODE shall have the meaning specified in Section 8(d).
COLLATERAL shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.
EFFECTIVE DATE shall mean the date on which all of the conditions specified in
Section 3.3 shall have been satisfied.
EQUIPMENT shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.
EVENT OF DEFAULT shall mean any event specified in Section 7.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS shall have the meaning specified in Section 6.1.
GAAP shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America, as in effect from time to time.
LOANS shall mean the loans and financial accommodations made by the Lender to
the Borrower in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Notes.
LOAN DOCUMENTS shall mean, collectively, this Agreement, the Notes, and all
other documents, agreements, certificates, instruments, and opinions executed
and delivered in connection herewith and therewith, as the same may be modified,
extended, restated, or supplemented from time to time.
MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE shall mean, with respect to any Person, a material
adverse change in the business, prospects, operations, results of operations,
assets, liabilities, or condition (financial or otherwise) of such Person taken
as a whole.
MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT shall mean, with respect to any Person, a material
adverse effect on the business, prospects, operations, results of operations,
assets, liabilities, or condition (financial or otherwise) of such Person taken
as a whole.
NOTE shall mean each Promissory Note made by the Borrower in favor of the
Lender, as amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time.
OBLIGATIONS shall mean all indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities of the
Borrower under the Notes and under this Agreement, whether on account of
principal, interest, indemnities, fees (including, without limitation,
reasonable attorneys' fees, remarketing fees, origination fees, collection fees,
and all other reasonable professionals' fees), costs, expenses, taxes, or
otherwise.
PERMITTED LIENS shall mean such of the following as to which no enforcement,
collection, execution, levy, or foreclosure proceeding shall have been
commenced: (a) liens for taxes, assessments, and other governmental charges or
levies or the claims or demands of landlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics,
laborers, materialmen, and other like Persons arising by operation of law in the
ordinary course of business for sums which are not yet due and payable, or liens
which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently
conducted and with respect to which adequate reserves are maintained to the
extent required by GAAP; (b) deposits or pledges to secure the payment of
worker's compensation, unemployment insurance, or other social security benefits
or obligations, public or statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, bid or
performance bonds, or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the
ordinary course of business; (c) licenses, restrictions, or covenants for or on
the use of the Equipment which do not materially impair either the use of the
Equipment in the operation of the business of the Borrower or the value of the
Equipment; and (d) attachment or judgment liens that do not constitute an Event
of Default.
PERSON shall mean any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited
liability partnership, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization,
association, corporation, limited liability company, institution, entity, party,
or government (including any division, agency, or department thereof), and the
successors, heirs, and assigns of each.
SCHEDULE shall mean each Schedule in the form of Schedule A hereto delivered by
the Borrower to the Lender from time to time.
SOLVENT means, with respect to any Person, that as of the date as to which such
Person's solvency is measured:
(a) the fair saleable value of its assets is in excess of the total amount
of its liabilities (including contingent liabilities as valued in accordance
with GAAP) as they become absolute and matured;
(b) it has sufficient capital to conduct its business; and
(c) it is able generally to meet its debts as they mature.
Taxes shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.5.
SECTION 2. CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST; COLLATERAL. The Borrower hereby
assigns and grants to the Lender a continuing general, first priority lien on,
and security interest in, all the Borrower's right, title, and interest in and
to the collateral described in the next sentence (the "Collateral") to secure
the payment and performance of all the Obligations. The Collateral consists of
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all equipment set forth on all the Schedules delivered from time to time under
the terms of this Agreement (the "Equipment"), together with all present and
future additions, parts, accessories, attachments, substitutions, repairs,
improvements, and replacements thereof or thereto, and any and all proceeds
thereof, including, without limitation, proceeds of insurance and all manuals,
blueprints, know-how, warranties, and records in connection therewith, all
rights against suppliers, warrantors, manufacturers, sellers, or others in
connection therewith, and together with all substitutes for any of the
foregoing.
SECTION 3. THE CREDIT FACILITY.
SECTION 3.1. Borrowings. Each Loan shall be in an amount not less than
$50,000, and in no event shall the sum of the aggregate Loans made exceed the
amount of the Lender's written commitment to the Borrower in effect from time to
time. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Lender shall be
obligated to make the initial Loan and each other Loan only after the Lender, in
its sole discretion, determines that the applicable conditions for borrowing
contained in Sections 3.3 and 3.4 are satisfied. The timing and financial scope
of Lender's obligation to make Loans hereunder are limited as set forth in a
commitment letter executed by Lender and Borrower, dated as of October 1, 1998
and attached hereto as Exhibit A (the "Commitment Letter").
SECTION 3.2. Application of Proceeds. The Borrower shall not directly or
indirectly use any proceeds of the Loans, or cause, assist, suffer, or permit
the use of any proceeds of the Loans, for any purpose other than for the
purchase, acquisition, installation, or upgrading of Equipment or the
reimbursement of the Borrower for its purchase, acquisition, installation, or
upgrading of Equipment.
SECTION 3.3. Conditions to Initial Loan.
(a) The obligation of the Lender to make the initial Loan is subject
to the Lender's receipt of the following, each dated the date of the
initial Loan or as of an earlier date acceptable to the Lender, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Lender and its counsel:
(i) completed requests for information (Form UCC-11) listing all
effective Uniform Commercial Code financing statements naming the
Borrower as debtor and all tax lien, judgment, and litigation searches
for the Borrower as the Lender shall deem necessary or desirable;
(ii) Uniform Commercial Code financing statements (Form UCC-1)
duly executed by the Borrower (naming the Lender as secured party and
the Borrower as debtor and in form acceptable for filing in all
jurisdictions that the Lender deems necessary or desirable to perfect
the security interests granted to it hereunder) and, if applicable,
termination statements or other releases duly filed in all
jurisdictions that the Lender deems necessary or desirable to perfect
and protect the priority of the security interests granted to it
hereunder in the Equipment related to such initial Loan;
(iii) a Note duly executed by the Borrower evidencing the amount
of such Loan;
(iv) certificates of insurance required under Section 5.4 of this
Agreement together with loss payee endorsements for all such policies
naming the Lender as lender loss payee and as an additional insured;
(v) a copy of the resolutions of the Board of Directors of the
Borrower (or a unanimous consent of directors in lieu thereof)
authorizing the execution, delivery, and performance of this
Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, attached to which is a certificate of the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Borrower certifying (A)
that the copy of the resolutions is true, complete, and accurate, that
such resolutions have not been amended or modified since the date of
such certification and are in full force and effect and (B) the
incumbency, names, and true signatures of the officers of the Borrower
authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party;
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(vi) the opinion of counsel for the Borrower covering such
matters incident to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as
the Lender may reasonably require; and
(vii) such other agreements and instruments as the Lender deems
necessary in its sole and absolute discretion in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) There shall be no pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower
after due inquiry, threatened litigation, proceeding, inquiry, or other
action (i) seeking an injunction or other restraining order, damages, or
other relief with respect to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the other Loan Documents or thereby or (ii) which affects or
could affect the business, prospects, operations, assets, liabilities, or
condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower, except, in the case of
clause (ii), where such litigation, proceeding, inquiry, or other action
could not be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect in the judgment of
the Lender.
(c) The Borrower shall have paid all fees and expenses required to be
paid by it to the Lender as of such date.
(d) The security interests in the Equipment related to the initial
Loan granted in favor of the Lender under this Agreement shall have been
duly perfected and shall constitute first priority liens.
SECTION 3.4. Conditions Precedent to Each Loan. The obligation of the
Lender to make each Loan is subject to the satisfaction of the following
conditions precedent:
(a) the Lender shall have received the documents, agreements, and
instruments set forth in Section 3.3(a)(i) through (v) applicable to such
Loan, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender and its counsel
and each dated the date of such Loan or as of an earlier date acceptable to
the Lender;
(b) the Lender shall have received a Schedule of the Equipment related
to such Loan, in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender and its
counsel, and the security interests in such Equipment related to such Loan
granted in favor of the Lender under this Agreement shall have been duly
perfected and shall constitute first priority liens;
(c) all representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct on and as of the date of
such Loan as if then made, other than representations and warranties that
expressly relate solely to an earlier date, in which case they shall have
been true and correct as of such earlier date;
(d) no Event of Default or event which with the giving of notice or
the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing or would result from the making of the
requested Loan as of the date of such request; and
(e) the Borrower shall be deemed to have hereby reaffirmed and
ratified all security interests, liens, and other encumbrances heretofore
granted by the Borrower to the Lender.
SECTION 4. THE BORROWER'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
SECTION 4.1. Good Standing; Qualified to do Business. The Borrower (a) is
duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the
State of its organization, (b) has the power and authority to own its properties
and assets and to transact the businesses in which it is presently, or proposes
to be, engaged, and (c) is duly qualified and authorized to do business and is
in good standing in every jurisdiction in which the failure to be so qualified
could have a Material Adverse Effect on (i) the Borrower, (ii) the Borrower's
ability to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, or (iii) the rights
of the Lender hereunder.
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SECTION 4.2. Due Execution, etc. The execution, delivery, and performance
by the Borrower of each of the Loan Documents to which it is a party are within
the powers of the Borrower, do not contravene the organizational documents, if
any, of the Borrower, and do not (a) violate any law or regulation, or any order
or decree of any court or governmental authority, (b) conflict with or result in
a breach of, or constitute a default under, any material indenture, mortgage, or
deed of trust or any material lease, agreement, or other instrument binding on
the Borrower or any of its properties, or (c) require the consent, authorization
by, or approval of or notice to or filing or registration with any governmental
authority or other Person. This Agreement is, and each of the other Loan
Documents to which the Borrower is or will be a party, when delivered hereunder
or thereunder, will be, the legal, valid, and binding obligation of the Borrower
enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws
affecting creditors' rights generally and by general principles of equity.
SECTION 4.3. Solvency; No Liens. The Borrower is Solvent and will be
Solvent upon the completion of all transactions contemplated to occur hereunder
(including, without limitation, the Loan to be made on the Effective Date); the
security interests granted herein constitute and shall at all times constitute
the first and only liens on the Collateral other than Permitted Liens; and the
Borrower is, or will be at the time additional Collateral is acquired by it, the
absolute owner of the Collateral with full right to pledge, sell, consign,
transfer, and create a security interest therein, free and clear of any and all
claims or liens in favor of any other Person other than Permitted Liens.
SECTION 4.4. No Judgments, Litigation. No judgments are outstanding against
the Borrower nor is there now pending or, to the best of the Borrower's
knowledge after diligent inquiry, threatened any litigation, contested claim, or
governmental proceeding by or against the Borrower except judgments and pending
or threatened litigation, contested claims, and governmental proceedings which
would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower.
SECTION 4.5. No Defaults. The Borrower is not in default or has not
received a notice of default under any material contract, lease, or commitment
to which it is a party or by which it is bound. The Borrower knows of no dispute
regarding any contract, lease, or commitment which could have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Borrower.
SECTION 4.6. Collateral Locations. On the date hereof, each item of the
Collateral is located at the place of business specified in the applicable
Schedule.
SECTION 4.7. No Events of Default. No Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing nor has any event occurred which, with the giving of notice or the
passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
SECTION 4.8. No Limitation on Lender's Rights. Except as permitted herein,
none of the Collateral is subject to contractual obligations that may restrict
or inhibit the Lender's rights or abilities to sell or dispose of the Collateral
or any part thereof after the occurrence of an Event of Default.
SECTION 4.9. Perfection and Priority of Security Interest. This Agreement
creates a valid and, upon completion of all required filings of financing
statements, perfected first priority and exclusive security interest in the
Collateral, securing the payment of all the Obligations.
SECTION 4.10. Model and Serial Numbers. The Schedules set forth the true
and correct model number and serial number of each item of Equipment that
constitutes Collateral.
SECTION 4.11. Accuracy and Completeness of Information. All data, reports,
and information heretofore, contemporaneously, or hereafter furnished by or on
behalf of the Borrower in writing to the Lender or for purposes of or in
connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any transaction
contemplated hereby or thereby, are or will be true and accurate in all material
respects on the date as of which such data, reports, and information are dated
or certified and not incomplete by omitting to state any material fact necessary
to make such data, reports, and information not misleading at such time. There
are no facts now known to the Borrower which individually or in the aggregate
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and which have
not been specified herein, in the Financial Statements, or in any certificate,
opinion, or other written statement previously furnished by the Borrower to the
Lender.
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SECTION 4.12. Price of Equipment. The cost of each item of Equipment does
not exceed the fair and usual price for such type of equipment purchased in like
quantity and reflects all discounts, rebates and allowances for the Equipment
(including, without limitation, discounts for advertising, prompt payment,
testing, or other services) given to the Borrower by the manufacturer, supplier,
or any other person.
SECTION 5. COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER.
SECTION 5.1. Existence, etc. The Borrower shall: (a) retain its existence
and its current yearly accounting cycle, (b) maintain in full force and effect
all licenses, bonds, franchises, leases, trademarks, patents, contracts, and
other rights necessary or desirable to the profitable conduct of its business
unless the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Borrower, (c) continue in, and limit its operations to,
the same general lines of business as those presently conducted by it, and (d)
comply with all applicable laws and regulations of any federal, state, or local
governmental authority, except for such laws and regulations the violations of
which would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Borrower.
SECTION 5.2. Notice to the Lender. As soon as possible, and in any event
within five days after the Borrower learns of the following, the Borrower will
give written notice to the Lender of (a) any proceeding instituted or threatened
to be instituted by or against the Borrower in any federal, state, local, or
foreign court or before any commission or other regulatory body (federal, state,
local, or foreign) involving a sum, together with the sum involved in all other
similar proceedings, in excess of $50,000 in the aggregate, (b) any contract
that is terminated or amended and which has had or could reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower, (c) the occurrence of any
Material Adverse Change with respect to the Borrower, and (d) the occurrence of
any Event of Default or event or condition which, with notice or lapse of time
or both, would constitute an Event of Default, together with a statement of the
action which the Borrower has taken or proposes to take with respect thereto.
SECTION 5.3. Maintenance of Books and Records. The Borrower will maintain
books and records pertaining to the Collateral in such detail, form, and scope
as the Lender shall require in its commercially reasonable judgment. The
Borrower agrees that the Lender or its agents may enter upon the Borrower's
premises at any time and from time to time during normal business hours, and at
any time upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, for the
purpose of inspecting the Collateral and any and all records pertaining thereto.
SECTION 5.4. Insurance. The Borrower will maintain insurance on the
Collateral under such policies of insurance, with such insurance companies, in
such amounts, and covering such risks as are at all times satisfactory to the
Lender. All such policies shall be made payable to the Lender, in case of loss,
under a standard non-contributory "lender" or "secured party" clause and are to
contain such other provisions as the Lender may reasonably require to protect
the Lender's interests in the Collateral and to any payments to be made under
such policies. Certificates of insurance policies are to be delivered to the
Lender, premium prepaid, with the loss payable endorsement in the Lender's
favor, and shall provide for not less than thirty days' prior written notice to
the Lender, of any alteration or cancellation of coverage. If the Borrower fails
to maintain such insurance, the Lender may arrange for (at the Borrower's
expense and without any responsibility on the Lender's part for) obtaining the
insurance. Unless the Lender shall otherwise agree with the Borrower in writing,
the Lender shall have the sole right, in the name of the Lender or the Borrower,
to file claims under any insurance policies, to receive and give acquittance for
any payments that may be payable thereunder, and to execute any endorsements,
receipts, releases, assignments, reassignments, or other documents that may be
necessary to effect the collection, compromise, or settlement of any claims
under any such insurance policies.
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SECTION 5.5. Taxes. The Borrower will pay, when due, all taxes,
assessments, claims, and other charges ("Taxes") lawfully levied or assessed
against the Borrower or the Collateral other than taxes that are being
diligently contested in good faith by the Borrower by appropriate proceedings
promptly instituted and for which an adequate reserve is being maintained by the
Borrower in accordance with GAAP. If any Taxes remain unpaid after the date
fixed for the payment thereof, or if any lien shall be claimed therefor, then,
without notice to the Borrower, but on the Borrower's behalf, the Lender may pay
such Taxes, and the amount thereof shall be included in the Obligations.
SECTION 5.6. Borrower to Defend Collateral Against Claims; Fees on
Collateral. The Borrower will defend the Collateral against all claims and
demands of all Persons at any time claiming the same or any interest therein.
The Borrower will not permit any notice creating or otherwise relating to liens
on the Collateral or any portion thereof to exist or be on file in any public
office other than Permitted Liens. The Borrower shall promptly pay, when
payable, all transportation, storage, and warehousing charges and license fees,
registration fees, assessments, charges, permit fees, and taxes (municipal,
state, and federal) which may now or hereafter be imposed upon the ownership,
leasing, renting, possession, sale, or use of the Collateral, other than taxes
on or measured by the Lender's income and fees, assessments, charges, and taxes
which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently
conducted and with respect to which adequate reserves are maintained to the
extent required by GAAP.
SECTION 5.7. No Change of Location, Structure, or Identity. The Borrower
will not (a) change the location of its chief executive office or establish any
place of business other than those specified herein or (b) move or permit the
movement of any item of Collateral from the location specified in the applicable
Schedule, except that the Borrower may change its chief executive office and
keep Collateral at other locations within the United States provided that the
Borrower has delivered to the Lender (i) prior written notice thereof and (ii)
duly executed financing statements and other agreements and instruments (all in
form and substance satisfactory to the Lender) necessary or, in the opinion of
the Lender, desirable to perfect and maintain in favor of the Lender a first
priority security interest in the Collateral. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in the immediately preceding sentence, the Borrower may keep any
Collateral consisting of motor vehicles or rolling stock at any location in the
United States provided that the Lender's security interest in any such
Collateral is conspicuously marked on the certificate of title thereof and the
Borrower has complied with the provisions of Section 5.9.
SECTION 5.8. Use of Collateral; Licenses; Repair. The Collateral shall be
operated by competent, qualified personnel in connection with the Borrower's
business purposes, for the purpose for which the Collateral was designed and in
accordance with applicable operating instructions, laws, and government
regulations, and the Borrower shall use every reasonable precaution to prevent
loss or damage to the Collateral from fire and other hazards. The Collateral
shall not be used or operated for personal, family, or household purposes. The
Borrower shall procure and maintain in effect all orders, licenses,
certificates, permits, approvals, and consents required by federal, state, or
local laws or by any governmental body, agency, or authority in connection with
the delivery, installation, use, and operation of the Collateral. The Borrower
shall keep all of the Equipment in a satisfactory state of repair and
satisfactory operating condition in accordance with industry standards, and will
make all repairs and replacements when and where necessary and practical. The
Borrower will not waste or destroy the Equipment or any part thereof, and will
not be negligent in the care or use thereof. The Equipment shall not be annexed
or affixed to or become part of any realty without the Lender's prior written
consent.
SECTION 5.9. Further Assurances. The Borrower will, promptly upon request
by the Lender, execute and deliver or use its best efforts to obtain any
document required by the Lender (including, without limitation, warehouseman or
processor disclaimers, mortgagee waivers, landlord disclaimers, or subordination
agreements with respect to the Obligations and the Collateral), give any
notices, execute and file any financing statements, mortgages, or other
documents (all in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender), ▇▇▇▇ any
chattel paper, deliver any chattel paper or instruments to the Lender, and take
any other actions that are necessary or, in the opinion of the Lender, desirable
to perfect or continue the perfection and the first priority of the Lender's
security interest in the Collateral, to protect the Collateral against the
rights, claims, or interests of any Persons, or to effect the purposes of this
Agreement. The Borrower hereby authorizes the Lender to file one or more
financing or continuation statements, and amendments thereto, relating to all or
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any part of the Collateral without the signature of the Borrower where permitted
by law. A carbon, photographic, or other reproduction of this Agreement or any
financing statement covering the Collateral or any part thereof shall be
sufficient as a financing statement where permitted by law. To the extent
required under this Agreement, the Borrower will pay all costs incurred in
connection with any of the foregoing.
SECTION 5.10. No Disposition of Collateral. The Borrower will not in any
way hypothecate or create or permit to exist any lien, security interest,
charge, or encumbrance on or other interest in any of the Collateral, except for
the lien and security interest granted hereby and Permitted Liens which are
junior to the lien and security interest of the Lender, and the Borrower will
not sell, transfer, assign, pledge, collaterally assign, exchange, or otherwise
dispose of any of the Collateral. In the event the Collateral, or any part
thereof, is sold, transferred, assigned, exchanged, or otherwise disposed of in
violation of these provisions, the security interest of the Lender shall
continue in such Collateral or part thereof notwithstanding such sale, transfer,
assignment, exchange, or other disposition, and the Borrower will hold the
proceeds thereof in a separate account for the benefit of the Lender. Following
such a sale, the Borrower will transfer such proceeds to the Lender in kind.
SECTION 5.11. No Limitation on Lender's Rights. The Borrower will not enter
into any contractual obligations which may restrict or inhibit the Lender's
rights or ability to sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral or any part
thereof.
SECTION 5.12. Protection of Collateral. Upon notice to the Borrower
(provided that if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing the Lender
need not give any notice), the Lender shall have the right at any time to make
any payments and do any other acts the Lender may deem necessary to protect its
security interests in the Collateral, including, without limitation, the rights
to satisfy, purchase, contest, or compromise any encumbrance, charge, or lien
which, in the reasonable judgment of the Lender, appears to be prior to or
superior to the security interests granted hereunder, and appear in, and defend
any action or proceeding purporting to affect its security interests in, or the
value of, any of the Collateral. The Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse the
Lender for all payments made and expenses incurred under this Agreement
including fees, expenses, and disbursements of attorneys and paralegals
(including the allocated costs of in-house counsel) acting for the Lender,
including any of the foregoing payments under, or acts taken to protect its
security interests in, any of the Collateral, which amounts shall be secured
under this Agreement, and agrees it shall be bound by any payment made or act
taken by the Lender hereunder absent the Lender's gross negligence or willful
misconduct. The Lender shall have no obligation to make any of the foregoing
payments or perform any of the foregoing acts.
SECTION 5.13. Delivery of Items. The Borrower will (a) promptly (but in no
event later than one Business Day) after its receipt thereof, deliver to the
Lender any documents or certificates of title issued with respect to any
property included in the Collateral, and any promissory notes, letters of credit
or instruments related to or otherwise in connection with any property included
in the Collateral, which in any such case come into the possession of the
Borrower, or shall cause the issuer thereof to deliver any of the same directly
to the Lender, in each case with any necessary endorsements in favor of the
Lender and (b) deliver to the Lender as soon as available copies of any and all
press releases and other similar communications issued by the Borrower.
SECTION 5.14. Solvency. The Borrower shall be and remain Solvent at all
times.
SECTION 5.15. Fundamental Changes. The Borrower shall not (a) amend or
modify its name, unless the Borrower delivers to the Lender thirty days prior to
any such proposed amendment or modification written notice of such amendment or
modification and within ten days before such amendment or modification delivers
executed Uniform Commercial Code financing statements (in form and substance
satisfactory to the Lender) or (b) merge or consolidate with any other entity or
make any material change in its capital structure, in each case without the
Lender's prior written consent which shall not be unreasonably withheld,
provided that no consent shall be required if the merger or consolidation is
with a company which (i) has a minimum of $1,000,000,000 in annual sales, (ii)
is profitable and (iii) has a market capitalization of at least $1,000,000,000.
Unless Lender is provided reasonable advance notice and consents in writing to
the following before it occurs, there shall be no change, which change results
from a single transaction or series of related transactions, but not from the
sale of newly issued securities to investors, in more than 35% of the ownership
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of any equity interests of the Borrower on the date hereof and no more than 35%
of such interests may become subject to any contractual, judicial, or statutory
lien, charge, security interest, or encumbrance. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no consent shall be required if the entity acquiring Borrower's equity
securities (i) has a minimum of $1,000,000,000 in annual sales, (ii) is
profitable and (iii) has a market capitalization of at least $1,000,000,000.
SECTION 5.16. Additional Requirements. The Borrower shall take all such
further actions and execute all such further documents and instruments as the
Lender may reasonably request.
SECTION 6. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Until the payment and satisfaction in full
of all Obligations, the Borrower shall deliver to the Lender the following
financial information:
SECTION 6.1. Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available, but not
later than 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower and its
consolidated subsidiaries, the consolidated balance sheet, income statement, and
statements of cash flows and shareholders equity for the Borrower and its
consolidated subsidiaries (the "Financial Statements") for such year, reported
on by independent certified public accountants without an adverse qualification;
and
SECTION 6.2. Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available, but not
later than 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters in
any fiscal year of the Borrower and its consolidated subsidiaries, the Financial
Statements for such fiscal quarter, together with a certification duly executed
by a responsible officer of the Borrower that such Financial Statements have
been prepared in accordance with GAAP and are fairly stated in all material
respects (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments).
SECTION 7. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The occurrence of any of the following events
shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder:
(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay within five days of when due any
amount required to be paid by the Borrower under or in connection with any
Note and this Agreement;
(b) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by the Borrower
under or in connection with any Loan Document or any Financial Statement
shall prove to have been false or incorrect in any material respect when
made;
(c) the Borrower shall fail to perform or observe (i) any of the
terms, covenants or agreements contained in Sections 5.4, 5.7, 5.10, 5.14,
or 5.15 hereof or (ii) any other term, covenant, or agreement contained in
any Loan Document (other than the other Events of Default specified in this
Section 7) and such failure remains unremedied for the earlier of fifteen
days from (A) the date on which the Lender has given the Borrower written
notice of such failure and (B) the date on which the Borrower knew or
should have known of such failure;
(d) any provision of any Loan Document to which the Borrower is a
party shall for any reason cease to be valid and binding on the Borrower,
or the Borrower shall so state;
(e) dissolution, liquidation, winding up, or cessation of the
Borrower's business, failure of the Borrower generally to pay its debts as
they mature, admission in writing by the Borrower of its inability
generally to pay its debts as they mature, or calling of a meeting of the
Borrower's creditors for purposes of compromising any of the Borrower's
debts;
(f) the commencement by or against the Borrower of any bankruptcy,
insolvency, arrangement, reorganization, receivership, or similar
proceedings under any federal or state law and, in the case of any such
involuntary proceeding, such proceeding remains undismissed or unstayed for
forty-five days following the commencement thereof, or any action by the
Borrower is taken authorizing any such proceedings;
(g) an assignment for the benefit of creditors is made by the
Borrower, whether voluntary or involuntary, the appointment of a
trustee,custodian, receiver, or similar official for the Borrower or for
any
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substantial property of the Borrower, or any action by the Borrower
authorizing any such proceeding;
(h) the Borrower shall default in (i) the payment of principal or
interest on any indebtedness in excess of $50,000 (other than the
Obligations) beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument
or agreement under which such indebtedness was created; or (ii) the
observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to
any such indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement relating
thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of
which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the
holder or holders of such indebtedness to cause, with the giving of notice
if required, such indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity;
or (iii) any loan or other agreement under which the Borrower has received
financing from Transamerica Corporation or any of its affiliates;
(i) the Borrower suffers or sustains a Material Adverse Change;
(j) any tax lien, other than a Permitted Lien, is filed of record
against the Borrower and is not bonded or discharged within five Business
Days;
(k) any judgment which has had or could reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower and such judgment shall not be
stayed, vacated, bonded, or discharged within sixty days; or
(l) any material covenant, agreement, or obligation, as determined in
the good faith business judgment of the Lender, made by the Borrower and
contained in or evidenced by any of the Loan Documents shall cease to be
enforceable, or shall be determined to be unenforceable, in accordance with
its terms; the Borrower shall deny or disaffirm the Obligations under any
of the Loan Documents or any liens granted in connection therewith; or any
liens granted on any of the Collateral in favor of the Lender shall be
determined to be void, voidable, or invalid, or shall not be given the
priority contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION 8. REMEDIES. If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing:
(a) The Lender may, without prejudice to any of its other rights under
any Loan Document or Applicable Law, declare all Obligations to be
immediately due and payable (except with respect to any Event of Default
set forth in Section 7(f) hereof, in which case all Obligations shall
automatically become immediately due and payable without necessity of any
declaration) without presentment, representation, demand of payment, or
protest, which are hereby expressly waived.
(b) The Lender may take possession of the Collateral and, for that
purpose may enter, with the aid and assistance of any person or persons,
any premises where the Collateral or any part hereof is, or may be placed,
and remove the same.
(c) The obligation of the Lender, if any, to make additional Loans or
financial accommodations of any kind to the Borrower shall immediately
terminate.
(d) The Lender may exercise in respect of the Collateral, in addition
to other rights and remedies provided for herein (or in any Loan Document)
or otherwise available to it, all the rights and remedies of a secured
party under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code (the "Code") whether or
not the Code applies to the affected Collateral and also may (i) require
the Borrower to, and the Borrower hereby agrees that it will at its expense
and upon request of the Lender forthwith, assemble all or part of the
Collateral as directed by the Lender and make it available to the Lender at
a place to be designated by the Lender that is reasonably convenient to
both parties and (ii) without notice except as specified below, sell the
Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private
sale, at any of the Lender's offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit, or
for future delivery, and upon such other terms as the Lender may deem
commercially reasonable. The Borrower agrees that, to the extent notice of
sale shall be required by law, at least ten days' notice to the Borrower of
the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private
sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification. The Lender
shall not be obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless of notice
of sale having been given. The
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Lender may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by
announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may,
without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so
adjourned.
(e) All cash proceeds received by the Lender in respect of any sale
of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of the
Collateral may, in the discretion of the Lender, be held by the Lender as
collateral for, or then or at any time thereafter applied in whole or in
part by the Lender against, all or any part of the Obligations in such
order as the Lender shall elect. Any surplus of such cash or cash proceeds
held by the Lender and remaining after the full and final payment of all
the Obligations shall be paid over to the Borrower or to such other Person
to which the Lender may be required under applicable law, or directed by a
court of competent jurisdiction, to make payment of such surplus.
SECTION 9. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
SECTION 9.1. Notices. Except as otherwise provided herein, all notices,
approvals, consents, correspondence, or other communications required or desired
to be given hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be delivered by
overnight courier, hand delivery, or certified or registered mail, postage
prepaid, if to the Lender, then to Transamerica Technology Finance Division, ▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, Attention: Assistant Vice
President, Lease Administration, with a copy to the Lender at Riverway II, West
Office Tower, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, Attention: Legal
Department, and if to the Borrower, then to PulsePoint Communications, ▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, Attention: Vice President and
CFO or such other address as shall be designated by the Borrower or the Lender
to the other party in accordance herewith. All such notices and correspondence
shall be effective when received.
SECTION 9.2. Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for purposes of
reference only and shall not affect the meaning or construction of any provision
of this Agreement.
SECTION 9.3. Assignments. The Borrower shall not have the right to assign
any Note or this Agreement or any interest therein unless the Lender shall have
given the Borrower prior written consent and the Borrower and its assignee shall
have delivered assignment documentation in form and substance satisfactory to
the Lender in its sole discretion. The Lender may assign its rights and delegate
its obligations under any Note or this Agreement.
SECTION 9.4. Amendments, Waivers, and Consents. Any amendment or waiver of
any provision of this Agreement and any consent to any departure by the Borrower
from any provision of this Agreement shall be effective only by a writing signed
by the Lender and shall bind and benefit the Borrower and the Lender and their
respective successors and assigns, subject, in the case of the Borrower, to the
first sentence of Section 9.3.
SECTION 9.5. Interpretation of Agreement. Time is of the essence in each
provision of this Agreement of which time is an element. All terms not defined
herein or in a Note shall have the meaning set forth in the applicable Code,
except where the context otherwise requires. To the extent a term or provision
of this Agreement conflicts with any Note, or any term or provision thereof, and
is not dealt with herein with more specificity, this Agreement shall control
with respect to the subject matter of such term or provision. Acceptance of or
acquiescence in a course of performance rendered under this Agreement shall not
be relevant in determining the meaning of this Agreement even though the
accepting or acquiescing party had knowledge of the nature of the performance
and opportunity for objection.
SECTION 9.6. Continuing Security Interest. This Agreement shall create a
continuing security interest in the Collateral and shall (i) remain in full
force and effect until the indefeasible payment in full of the Obligations, (ii)
be binding upon the Borrower and its successors and assigns and (iii) inure,
together with the rights and remedies of the Lender hereunder, to the benefit of
the Lender and its successors, transferees, and assigns.
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SECTION 9.7. Reinstatement. To the extent permitted by law, this Agreement
and the rights and powers granted to the Lender hereunder and under the Loan
Documents shall continue to be effective or be reinstated if at any time any
amount received by the Lender in respect of the Obligations is rescinded or must
otherwise be restored or returned by the Lender upon the insolvency, bankruptcy,
dissolution, liquidation, or reorganization of the Borrower or upon the
appointment of any receiver, intervenor, conservator, trustee, or similar
official for the Borrower or any substantial part of its assets, or otherwise,
all as though such payments had not been made.
SECTION 9.8. Survival of Provisions. All representations, warranties, and
covenants of the Borrower contained herein shall survive the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, and shall terminate only upon the full and final
payment and performance by the Borrower of the Obligations secured hereby.
SECTION 9.9. Indemnification. The Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless the Lender and its directors, officers, agents, employees, and counsel
from and against any and all costs, expenses, claims, or liability incurred by
the Lender or such Person hereunder and under any other Loan Document or in
connection herewith or therewith, unless such claim or liability shall be due to
willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of the Lender or such Person.
SECTION 9.10. Counterparts; Telecopied Signatures. This Agreement may be
executed in counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be
an original, but both of which shall together constitute one and the same
instrument. This Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents and any notices
given in connection herewith or therewith may be executed and delivered by
telecopier or other facsimile transmission all with the same force and effect as
if the same was a fully executed and delivered original manual counterpart.
SECTION 9.11. Severability. In case any provision in or obligation under
this Agreement or any Note or any other Loan Document shall be invalid, illegal,
or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality, and enforceability
of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation
in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
SECTION 9.12. Delays; Partial Exercise of Remedies. No delay or omission of
the Lender to exercise any right or remedy hereunder, whether before or after
the happening of any Event of Default, shall impair any such right or shall
operate as a waiver thereof or as a waiver of any such Event of Default. No
single or partial exercise by the Lender of any right or remedy shall preclude
any other or further exercise thereof, or preclude any other right or remedy.
SECTION 9.13. Entire Agreement. The Borrower and the Lender agree that this
Agreement, the Schedule hereto, and the Commitment Letter are the complete and
exclusive statement and agreement between the parties with respect to the
subject matter hereof, superseding all proposals and prior agreements, oral or
written, and all other communications between the parties with respect to the
subject matter hereof. Should there exist any inconsistency between the terms of
the Commitment Letter and this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall
prevail.
SECTION 9.14. Setoff. In addition to and not in limitation of all rights of
offset that the Lender may have under Applicable Law, and whether or not the
Lender has made any demand or the Obligations of the Borrower have matured, the
Lender shall have the right to appropriate and apply to the payment of the
Obligations of the Borrower all deposits and other obligations then or
thereafter owing by the Lender to or for the credit or the account of the
Borrower.
SECTION 9.15. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THE BORROWER AND THE LENDER IRREVOCABLY
WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING, OR COUNTERCLAIM
ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.
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SECTION 9.16. GOVERNING LAW. THE VALIDITY, INTERPRETATION, AND ENFORCEMENT
OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS
OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES
THEREOF.
SECTION 9.17. Venue; Service of Process. ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING
WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE
COURTS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS SITUATED IN ▇▇▇▇ COUNTY, OR OF THE UNITED STATES
OF AMERICA FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS, AND, BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY
OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE BORROWER HEREBY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS
PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID
COURTS. THE BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH
ACTION OR PROCEEDING, (a) ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON
CONVENIENS, THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY SUCH ACTION
OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH RESPECTIVE JURISDICTIONS AND (b) THE RIGHT TO INTERPOSE
ANY NONCOMPULSORY SETOFF, COUNTERCLAIM, OR CROSS-CLAIM. THE BORROWER IRREVOCABLY
CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OF ANY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED COURTS IN ANY
SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY THE MAILING OF COPIES THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR
CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO THE BORROWER AT THE ADDRESS FOR IT SPECIFIED
IN SECTION 9.1 HEREOF. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE LENDER TO
SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST THE BORROWER IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION,
SUBJECT IN EACH INSTANCE TO THE PROVISIONS HEREOF WITH RESPECT TO RIGHTS AND
REMEDIES.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Borrower has caused this Agreement to
be duly executed and delivered by its proper and duly authorized officer as of
the date first set forth above.
PULSEPOINT COMMUNICATIONS
By: /s/ B. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
------------------------------
Name: B. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
Title: Vice President and CFO
Federal Tax ID: 953222624
Accepted as of the
10th day of November, 1998
TRANSAMERICA BUSINESS CREDIT CORPORATION
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Title: Vice President
Form16
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