Exhibit (d)(7) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between WM Advisors, Inc. and
Oberweis Asset management, Inc. dated April 7, 2005.
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
THE SMALL CAP GROWTH FUND OF WM VARIABLE TRUST
Effective as of April 7, 2005
This Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement is made and entered into as of this
seventh day of April, 2005, among WM Advisors, Inc. ("WM Advisors"), a
corporation organized under the laws of the state of ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ Variable
Trust, a business trust formed under the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts (the "Trust"), on behalf of its Small Cap Growth Fund series (the
"Fund"), and Oberweis Asset Management, Inc. (the "Sub-Advisor"), a corporation
organized under the laws of the state of Illinois.
Whereas, the Trust is an open-end, management investment company and is so
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940
Act");
Whereas, the Trust offers a number of investment portfolios, each with its
own investment objective and strategies, and of which one investment portfolio
is the Fund;
Whereas, WM Advisors is engaged in the business of rendering investment
advisory and management services, is registered as an investment adviser under
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Advisers Act"), and is the
investment advisor of the Fund;
Whereas, the Sub-Advisor is engaged in the business of rendering investment
advisory and management services and is registered as an investment adviser
under the Advisers Act; and
Whereas, WM Advisors desires to retain the Sub-Advisor to furnish
investment sub-advisory and management services to the Fund and the Sub-Advisor
is willing to furnish such services;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained,
it is hereby agreed by and between the parties hereto as follows:
1. Investment Description; Appointment
WM Advisors desires to employ such portion of the capital of the Fund as may
from time to time be determined by WM Advisors by investing and reinvesting in
investments of the kind and in accordance with the limitations specified in the
Trust's Master Trust Agreement, as amended, the Bylaws, as amended, and in the
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information relating to the Fund as in
effect and which may be amended from time to time, and in such manner and to
such extent as may from time to time be approved by the Board of Trustees of the
Trust. Copies of the Fund's Prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information, Bylaws, and the Trust's Master Trust
Agreement, each as amended, have been submitted to the Sub-Advisor. WM Advisors
agrees to provide copies of all amendments or supplements to the Fund's
Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, Bylaws, and the Trust's
Master Trust Agreement to the Sub-Advisor during the continuance of this
Agreement before or at the time such amendments or supplements become effective
provided, however, that if any such amendment or supplement relates to the
Sub-Advisor or may reasonably be expected to materially affect the Sub-Advisor's
duties or obligations under this Agreement, WM Advisors agrees to provide copies
of such amendment or supplement prior to its effectiveness. WM Advisors agrees
to furnish the Sub-Advisor with resolutions approved by the Board of Trustees of
the Trust to the extent they may affect the duties of the Sub-Advisor, a
certified copy of any financial statements or reports prepared for the Fund by
the Trust's independent registered public accountants, and with copies of any
financial statements or reports made by the Fund to its shareholders or to any
governmental body or securities exchange, and any further materials or
information which the Sub-Advisor may reasonably request to enable it to perform
the services hereunder. WM Advisors desires to employ and hereby appoints the
Sub-Advisor to act as investment sub-adviser to the portion of the Fund
allocated to the Sub-Advisor by WM Advisors from time to time. The Sub-Advisor
accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services described herein for
the compensation set forth below.
2. Services as Investment Sub-Advisor
Subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Trust and of WM
Advisors, the Fund's investment adviser, the Sub-Advisor will, solely with
respect to the portion of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Advisor by WM Advisors,
(a) maintain and implement compliance procedures that are reasonably designed to
ensure its compliance with the applicable provisions of the Trust's Master Trust
Agreement, and to prevent violations of the "Federal Securities Laws" (as
defined in Rule 38a-1 under the ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇); (b) make investment decisions in
accordance with the Fund's investment objectives and policies as stated in the
Fund's Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information as in effect and,
after notice to the Sub-Advisor, and which may be amended from time to time; (c)
place purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund to effectuate the
investment decisions made; (d) maintain books and records with respect to the
securities transactions of the Fund in accordance with the 1940 Act and the
Advisers Act and the rules adopted thereunder and furnish to the Trust's Board
of Trustees such quarterly, annual and special reports as the Board may
reasonably request; and (e) except as permitted in this section or elsewhere in
this Agreement treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust,
all records and other information relative to the Trust and to prior, present or
potential shareholders and will not knowingly use or disclose such records and
information for any purpose other than performance of its responsibilities and
duties hereunder, except after prior notification to and approval in writing by
the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and such records
may not be withheld where the Sub-Advisor may be exposed to civil or criminal
contempt proceedings for failure to comply, when requested to divulge such
information by duly constituted authorities, or when so requested by the Trust.
The Sub-Advisor will supervise the Fund's investments and conduct a continuous
program of investment, evaluation and, if appropriate, sale and
reinvestment of the Fund's assets. The Sub-Advisor has responsibility for
providing investment services and advice only with respect to such discrete
portion of the Fund as may from time to time be allocated to the Sub-Advisor by
WM Advisors. Subject to the supervision of WM Advisors and in accordance with
the investment objectives and policies as stated in the Fund's Prospectus and
Statement of Additional Information, the Sub-Advisor is authorized, in its
discretion and without prior consultation with WM Advisors, to buy, sell, lend
and otherwise trade in any stocks, bonds, and other securities and investment
instruments on behalf of the Fund, without regard to the length of time the
securities have been held and the resulting rate of portfolio turnover or any
tax considerations, and so long as consistent with the Fund's investment
objectives and policies, the majority or the whole of the portion of the Fund
may be invested in such proportions of stocks, bonds, other securities or
investment instruments, or cash as the Sub-Advisor shall determine. In addition,
the Sub-Advisor will furnish the Fund or WM Advisors with whatever statistical
information the Fund or WM Advisors may reasonably request with respect to the
investments that the Fund may hold or contemplate purchasing in the portion of
the Fund under the Sub-Advisor's management. The Sub-Advisor will not consult
with any other sub-advisors of any other funds within the Trust (or any
sub-advisors with respect to any other portion of the Fund) concerning the
transactions in securities or other assets of the Fund or any other funds of the
Trust other than for purposes of complying with the conditions of paragraphs (a)
and (b) of Rule 12d3-1 under the 1940 Act.
The Sub-Advisor agrees to comply with the requirements of the 1940 Act, the
Advisers Act, the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the "1934 Act"), the Commodity Exchange Act and the respective rules
and regulations thereunder, to the extent applicable, as well as with all other
applicable federal and state laws, rules, regulations and case law that relate
to the services and relationships described hereunder and to the conduct of its
business as a registered investment adviser. No supervisory activity undertaken
by WM Advisors shall limit the Sub-Advisor's full responsibility for any of the
foregoing.
3. Brokerage
Subject to (a) the over-riding objective of obtaining the best possible
execution of orders; and (b) review and approval of the Board of Trustees of the
Trust, which may be conducted as often as the Trustees of the Trust may
determine, the Sub-Advisor shall place all orders for the purchase and sale of
securities for the Fund with brokers or dealers selected by the Sub-Advisor,
which may include brokers or dealers affiliated with the Sub-Advisor. All
transactions with any affiliated person of the Trust, or where any such
affiliated person acts as broker or agent in connection with any such
transaction, shall be accomplished in compliance with the 1940 Act, the Advisers
Act, the 1934 Act, as amended, the rules adopted thereunder and the procedures
adopted thereunder by the Trust. Purchase or sell orders for the Fund may be
aggregated with contemporaneous purchase or sell orders of other clients of the
Sub-Advisor; provided that (a) no advisory account will be favored by the
Sub-Advisor over any other account; (b) each client of the Sub-Advisor who
participates in such an aggregated order will participate at the average share
price, with all transaction costs shared on a pro rata basis; (c) only advisory
clients'
transactions will be aggregated for such an aggregated order; and (d) the
accounts of clients whose orders are aggregated will be segregated on the
Sub-Advisor's books and records so as to identify the particular client who has
the beneficial interest therein. The Sub-Advisor shall use its best efforts to
obtain execution of Fund transactions at prices which are advantageous to the
Fund and at commission rates that are reasonable in relation to the benefits
received. However, the Sub-Advisor may select brokers or dealers on the basis
that they provide brokerage, research, or other services or products to the Fund
and/or other accounts serviced by the Sub-Advisor. The Sub-Advisor may pay a
broker or dealer an amount of commission for effecting a securities transaction
in excess of the amount of commission or dealer spread another broker or dealer
would have charged for effecting that transaction if the Sub-Advisor determines
in good faith that such amount of commission was reasonable in relation to the
value of the brokerage and research products and/or services provided by such
broker or dealer. This determination, with respect to brokerage and research
services or products, may be viewed in terms of either that particular
transaction or the overall responsibilities which the Sub-Advisor and its
affiliates have with respect to the Fund and to accounts over which they
exercise investment discretion, and not all such services or products may be
used by the Sub-Advisor in managing the Fund; provided that with respect to such
transaction and such determination the affiliates of the Sub-Advisor shall have
the same responsibilities to the Fund as the Sub-Advisor has under this
Agreement. Notwithstanding the forgoing, the Sub-Advisor may not compensate a
broker or dealer (including a government securities or municipal securities
broker or dealer) for any promotion or sale of shares of any investment company,
including the Fund, by directing to the broker or dealer the Fund's portfolio
securities transactions or any remuneration, including but not limited to any
commission, ▇▇▇▇-up, ▇▇▇▇-down, or other fee (or portion thereof) received or to
be received from the Fund's portfolio transactions effected through a broker or
dealer.
4. Information Provided to the Trust and WM Advisors
The Sub-Advisor will keep the Trust and WM Advisors informed of developments
materially affecting the Fund of which the Sub-Advisor becomes aware and will,
on its own initiative, furnish the Trust and WM Advisors on at least a quarterly
basis with whatever information the Sub-Advisor believes is appropriate for this
purpose. Further, the Sub-Advisor shall notify WM Advisors immediately upon
detection of (a) any material failure to manage the Fund in accordance with its
investment objectives and policies or any applicable law; or (b) any material
breach of any of the Fund's or the Sub-Advisor's policies, guidelines or
procedures.
5. Standard of Care
The Sub-Advisor shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services
described in paragraphs 2-4 above. Except as may otherwise be provided by
federal securities laws, the Sub-Advisor shall not be liable for any error of
judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection
with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the
performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its obligations
and duties under this Agreement (the conduct excepted in this sentence shall be
referred to as "Disqualifying Conduct").
6. Compensation
In consideration of the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement, the Trust,
on
behalf of the Fund, will pay the Sub-Advisor on the first business day of
each month a fee for the previous month according to the schedule of fees
detailed in Annex A attached to this Agreement. Upon any termination of this
Agreement before the end of a month, the fee for such part of that month shall
be prorated according to the proportion that such period bears to the full
monthly period and shall be payable upon the date of termination of this
Agreement. For the purpose of determining fees payable to the Sub-Advisor, the
value of the Fund's net assets under management by the Sub-Advisor shall be
computed at the times and in the manner specified in the Fund's Prospectus or
Statement of Additional Information relating to the Fund as from time to time in
effect.
7. Expenses
The Sub-Advisor will bear all of its expenses in performing its services under
this Agreement, which expenses shall not include brokerage fees or commissions
in connection with the effectuation of securities transactions. The Sub-Advisor
shall not be required to bear any expenses of the Trust, the Fund or WM
Advisors. The Trust will bear certain other expenses to be incurred in its
operation, including but not limited to: organizational expenses, taxes,
interest, brokerage fees and commissions, if any; fees of trustees of the Trust
who are not officers, directors or employees of the Sub-Advisor, WM Advisors, or
any of their affiliates; Securities and Exchange Commission fees and state Blue
Sky qualification fees; all fees, including out-of-pocket expenses of
custodians, transfer and dividend disbursing agents and transaction charges of
custodians; insurance premiums; outside auditing and legal expenses; costs of
maintenance of the Trust's existence; costs attributable to investor services,
including without limitation, telephone and personnel expenses; costs of
preparing and printing prospectuses and statements of additional information for
regulatory purposes and for distribution to existing shareholders; costs of
shareholders' reports and meetings of the shareholders of the Fund and of the
officers or Board of Trustees of the Trust; and any extraordinary expenses. In
addition, the Fund pays a distribution fee pursuant to the terms of a
Distribution Plan adopted under Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act. Any reimbursement of
investment advisory fees required by any expense limitation provision shall be
the sole responsibility of WM Advisors.
8. Services to Other Companies or Accounts
WM Advisors understands that the Sub-Advisor now acts, will continue to act and
may act in the future as investment adviser to fiduciary and other managed
accounts and as investment adviser to one or more other investment companies or
series of investment companies, and WM Advisors has no objection to the
Sub-Advisor so acting, provided that whenever the Fund and one or more other
accounts or investment companies advised by the Sub-Advisor have available funds
for investment, investments suitable and appropriate for each will be allocated
in accordance with procedures reasonably believed to be equitable to each
entity. Similarly, opportunities to sell securities will be allocated in an
equitable manner. WM Advisors recognizes that in some cases this procedure may
limit the size of the position that may be acquired or disposed of for the Fund.
In addition, WM Advisors understands that the persons employed by the
Sub-Advisor to assist in the performance of the Sub-Advisor's duties hereunder
will not devote their full time to such service and nothing contained herein
shall be deemed to limit or restrict the right of the Sub-Advisor or any
affiliate of the Sub-Advisor to engage in and devote time and attention to other
business or to render services of whatever kind or nature. WM
Advisors recognizes and agrees that the Sub-Advisor may provide advice to other
clients which may differ from or be identical to advice given with respect to
the Fund.
9. Term of Agreement
This Agreement shall become effective as of the date first written above,
shall continue for a period of two years thereafter, and shall continue in
effect for a period of more than two years thereafter only so long as such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (a) the Board of
Trustees of the Trust or (b) a vote of a "majority" (as defined in the ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇)
of the Fund's outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the
continuance is also approved by a majority of the Board of Trustees who are not
"interested persons" (as defined in the ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇) of any party to this
Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting
on such approval. This Agreement is terminable, without penalty, on 30 days'
written notice, by WM Advisors, the Board of Trustees for the Trust or by vote
of holders of a majority of the Fund's shares, or upon 60 days' written notice
by the Sub-Advisor and will terminate automatically upon any termination of the
advisory agreement between the Trust and WM Advisors. In addition, this
Agreement will also terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as
defined in the 1940 Act). The Sub-Advisor agrees to notify the Trust of any
circumstances that, to its best knowledge and belief, might result in this
Agreement being deemed to be assigned.
10. Representations of WM Advisors and the Sub-Advisor
WM Advisors represents that (a) a copy of the Trust's Master Trust
Agreement, dated February 22, 1989, together with all amendments thereto, is on
file in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, (b)
the appointment of the Sub-Advisor has been duly authorized, (c) it has acted
and will continue to act in conformity with the 1940 Act and other applicable
laws, and (d) it is authorized to perform the services herein.
The Sub-Advisor represents that it is authorized to perform the services
described herein. Further, the Sub-Advisor represents that it maintains errors
and omissions insurance coverage in an appropriate amount and shall provide
prior written notice to WM Advisors (a) of any material changes in its insurance
policies or insurance coverage; or (b) if any material claims will be made on
its insurance policies. Furthermore, the Sub-Advisor shall upon reasonable
request provide WM Advisors any information it may reasonably require concerning
the amount of or scope of such insurance.
11. Indemnification
WM Advisors shall indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Advisor from and
against any and all claims, losses, liabilities or damages (including reasonable
attorneys' fees and other related expenses), howsoever arising from or in
connection with this Agreement or the performance by the Sub-Advisor of its
duties hereunder; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall require
that the Sub-Advisor be indemnified for Disqualifying Conduct.
Sub-Advisor shall indemnify and hold harmless WM Advisors and the Fund from
and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities or damages (including
reasonable attorneys' fees and other related expenses), howsoever arising from
or in connection with this Agreement attributable to Disqualifying Conduct.
12. Amendment of this Agreement
No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or
terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party
against which enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is
sought.
13. Indemnification Use of Names
The parties agree and acknowledge that the Sub-Advisor is the sole owner of
the name and ▇▇▇▇ "Oberweis" and that all use of any designation comprised in
whole or part of Oberweis (a "Sub-Advisor ▇▇▇▇") under this Agreement shall
inure to the benefit of the Sub-Advisor. The use by the Trust on its own behalf
or on behalf of the Fund of any Sub-Advisor ▇▇▇▇ in any advertisement or sales
literature or other materials promoting the Fund shall be with the consent of
the Sub-Advisor. The Trust and WM Advisors shall not, without the consent of the
Sub-Advisor, make representations regarding the Sub-Advisor intended to be
disseminated to the investing public in any disclosure document, advertisement
or sales literature or other materials promoting the Fund. Such consent shall
not be required for any documents or other materials intended for broker-dealer
use only, for use by the Trust's trustees and for internal use by the Trust and
WM Advisors. Consent by the Sub-Advisor to such use of any Sub-Advisor ▇▇▇▇ and
any such representation shall not be unreasonably withheld and shall be deemed
to be given if no written objection is received by the Trust, the Fund or WM
Advisors within 3 business days after the request is made by the Trust, the Fund
or WM Advisors for such use of any Sub-Advisor ▇▇▇▇ or any such representation.
Upon termination of this Agreement for any reason, the Trust and WM Advisors
shall cease all use of any Sub-Advisor ▇▇▇▇(s) as soon as reasonably
practicable.
The Sub-Advisor agrees and acknowledges that the Trust is the sole owner of
the name and ▇▇▇▇ "WM Variable Trust" and WM Advisors is the sole owner of the
name and ▇▇▇▇ "WM Advisors, Inc." and that any and all use of any designation
comprised in whole or in part of "WM Variable Trust" or "WM Advisors, Inc."
(each a "WM ▇▇▇▇") under this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the Trust
or WM Advisors, respectively. The use by the Sub-Advisor on its own behalf of
any WM ▇▇▇▇ in any advertisement or sales literature or other materials
promoting the Sub-Advisor shall be with the consent of the Trust or WM Advisors,
respectively. The Sub-Advisor shall not, without the consent of the Trust or WM
Advisors, as applicable, make representations regarding the Trust, the Fund or
WM Advisors in any disclosure document, advertisement or sales literature or
other materials promoting the Sub-Advisor. Consent by the Trust and WM Advisors
to such use of any WM ▇▇▇▇ and any such representations shall not be
unreasonably withheld and shall be deemed to be given if no written objection is
received by the Sub-Advisor within 5 business days after the request by the
Sub-Advisor is made for such use of any WM ▇▇▇▇ or any such representations.
Upon termination of this Agreement for any reason, the Sub- Advisor shall cease
any and all use of any WM ▇▇▇▇ as soon as reasonably practicable.
14. Declaration of Trust and Limitation of Liability
A copy of the Master Trust Agreement of the Trust is on file with the
Secretary of State of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and notice is hereby
given that this Agreement is executed by an officer of the Trust, as an officer
and not individually, on behalf of the Trustees of the Trust, as trustees and
not individually, on further behalf of the Fund, and that the obligations of
this Agreement with respect to the Fund shall be binding upon the assets and
properties of the Fund only and shall not be binding upon the assets and
properties of any other series of the Trust or upon any of the Trustees,
officers, employees, agents or shareholders of the Fund or the Trust
individually.
15. Entire Agreement; Amendment of Management Agreement
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto,
except that WM Advisors and the Trust are also parties to an Investment
Management Agreement relating to the Fund dated May 11, 2004 as Amended and
Restated (the "Management Agreement").
The Trust and WM Advisors hereby amend the Management Agreement, for so
long as this Agreement shall remain in effect, to provide that: (a) The Trust,
on behalf of the Fund, shall pay to WM Advisors a monthly fee equal to the
excess, if any, of (i) the fee set forth in Section 5 of the Management
Agreement (the "Management Fee") over (ii) the fee paid by the Fund under this
Agreement or any other sub-advisory agreement with respect to the Fund; (b) WM
Advisors shall not be entitled to any other fees under the Management Agreement
with respect to the Fund; (c) The Trust acknowledges and agrees that, for so
long as Sub-Advisor meets the standard of care set forth in this Agreement, WM
Advisors shall have no obligation to (i) furnish a continuous investment program
for the Fund, (ii) determine from time to time what securities will be
purchased, retained or sold by the Fund, and what portion of the Fund's assets
will be held as cash, or (iii) place orders for the purchase and sale of
portfolio securities for the Fund with brokers or dealers selected by WM
Advisors; (d) Notwithstanding this Agreement, WM Advisors remains authorized to
determine what securities or other property shall be purchased or sold by or for
the Fund; (e) In exchange for the fee paid by the Fund under the Management
Agreement and in recognition of its obligation to select and monitor the
Sub-Advisor, and not for the services provided by the Sub-Advisor pursuant to
the Sub-Advisory Agreement, WM Advisors shall indemnify and hold the Trust
harmless from and against any and all claims, costs, expenses (including
attorneys' fees), losses, damages, charges, payments and liabilities of any sort
or kind which may be asserted against the Trust or for which the Trust may be
held liable arising out of or attributable to any actual or alleged failure of
Sub-Advisor to meet the standard of care set forth in this Agreement.
16. Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed in accordance with the laws of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Any term or provision of this Agreement which is
invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction be
ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without
rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms or provisions of this
Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of any of the terms or
provisions of this Agreement in any other
jurisdiction.
17. Miscellaneous
(a) Unless WM Advisors or the Trust gives the Sub-Advisor written
instructions to the contrary, the Sub-Advisor shall vote all proxies solicited
by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which assets of the portion
of the Fund under the Sub-Advisor's management may be invested. The Sub-Advisor
shall use its best good faith judgment to vote such proxies in a manner which
best serves the interests of the Fund's shareholders.
(b) WM Advisors shall provide the Sub-Advisor with a copy of the Fund's
agreement (the "Custody Agreement") with the custodian (the "Custodian")
designated to hold the assets of the Fund and any modification thereto in
advance. The Fund's assets shall be maintained in the custody of the Custodian
identified in, and in accordance with the terms and conditions of, the Custody
Agreement. The Sub-Advisor shall have no liability for the acts or omissions of
the Custodian. Any assets added to the portion of the Fund to be managed by the
Sub-Advisor shall be delivered directly to the Custodian. WM Advisors shall
instruct the Fund's Custodian and other appropriate parties to promptly forward
proxies related to securities within the portion of the Fund managed by the
Sub-Advisor to the Sub-Advisor, and the Sub-Advisor shall have no liability for
failing to vote the proxy for an issuer when it has not received the proxy
statement for that issuer. The Sub-Advisor shall under no circumstances act as
custodian for the Fund.
(c) The Sub-Advisor may perform its services through any employee, officer
or agent of the Sub-Advisor, and the Trust and the Fund shall not be entitled to
the advice, recommendation, or judgment of any specific person.
(d) In the performance of its duties hereunder, the Sub-Advisor is and
shall be an independent contractor and, unless otherwise expressly provided
herein or otherwise authorized in writing, shall have no authority to act for or
represent the Fund, the Trust, or WM Advisors in any way or otherwise be deemed
to be an agent of the Fund, the Trust, or WM Advisors. If any occasion should
arise in which the Sub-Advisor gives any advice to its clients concerning the
shares of the Fund, the Sub-Advisor will act solely as investment counsel for
such clients and not in any way on behalf of the Fund.
(e) The headings of paragraphs contained in this Agreement are provided for
convenience only, form no part of this Agreement and shall not affect its
construction.
(f) This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which
together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
(g) WM Advisors and the Trust's Board of Trustees understand that the value
of investments made for the Fund may go up as well as down, is not guaranteed
and that investment decisions will not always be profitable. The Sub-Advisor has
not made and is not making any guarantees, including any guarantee as to any
specific level of performance of the Fund. WM Advisors and the Trust's Board of
Trustees acknowledge that the Fund is designed for the described investment
objective and is not intended as a complete investment program. They also
understand that investment decisions made on behalf of the Fund by the
Sub-Adviser are subject to various market and business risks.
(h) All written notices, requests or other communications to any party
hereunder shall be given to the following addresses and telecopy numbers, or
such other address and
telecopy number communicated to the other parties from time to time:
If to WM Advisors, Inc. to: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
If to the Fund, to: Attn: ▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ of Ropes & ▇▇▇▇ LLC
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
If to the Sub-Advisor, to: Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
(i) The Sub-Advisor is permitted to include the performance of the portion
of the Fund managed by the Sub-Advisor in calculating the performance of its
composites and identify the Fund to third parties as a client; provided, that
the Sub-Advisor shall indemnify the Fund and WM Advisors, Inc. for any liability
that results from such use.
18. Confidential Information
"Confidential Information" of any party shall mean ideas, expressions,
trade secrets, customer lists, products, policies, forms, business methods,
business plans, software and information from third parties (such as software
and its related documentation) for which such party has a duty of
confidentiality, as well as information which from all relevant circumstances
should reasonably be assumed by a party to be confidential information, whether
any of which is marked "Confidential Information" or not. Each party will make
reasonable effort to advise each other party when information disclosed to that
other party is Confidential Information. Confidential Information relating to a
party shall be held in confidence by each other party to the same extent and in
at least the same manner as such party protects its own Confidential
Information, but in no case to a lesser extent or manner than a reasonable
degree of care under the circumstances. Confidential Information shall not be
disclosed to third parties without specific written permission of the protected
party. Each party shall, however, be permitted to disclose relevant aspects of
each other party's Confidential Information to its officers, agents,
subcontractors and employees to the extent that such disclosure is reasonably
necessary for the performance of its duties and obligations under this
Agreement; provided, however, that such party shall take all reasonable measures
to ensure that Confidential Information of the other party is not disclosed or
duplicated in contravention of the provisions of the Agreement by such officers,
agents, sub contractors, and employees.
The obligations in this Section 18 shall not restrict any disclosure by any
party pursuant to any applicable state or federal laws, or by order of any court
or government agency (provided that the disclosing party shall give prompt
notice to the non-disclosing party of such order) and shall not apply with
respect to information which (1) is independently developed by the other party
without violating the disclosing party's proprietary rights, (2) is or becomes
publicly known (other than through unauthorized
disclosure), (3) is intentionally disclosed by the owner of such information to
a third party free of any obligation of confidentiality, (4) is already known by
such party without an obligation of confidentiality other than pursuant to this
Agreement or of any confidentiality agreements entered into before the effective
date of this Agreement as evidenced by the written records of such party, or (5)
is rightfully received by a party free of any obligation of confidentiality.
The parties agree that they shall abide by the provisions of the
▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇▇▇ Act ("GLB") and other applicable privacy laws and shall each
establish commercially reasonable controls to ensure the confidentiality of the
Confidential Information and to ensure that the Confidential Information is not
disclosed contrary to the provisions of this Agreement, GLB or any other
applicable privacy laws and regulations. Without limiting the foregoing, each
party shall implement such physical and other security measures as are necessary
to (i) ensure the security and confidentiality of the Confidential Information
(ii) protect against any threats or hazards to the security and integrity of the
Confidential Information and (iii) protect against any unauthorized access to or
use of the Confidential Information. To the extent that any duties and
responsibilities under the Agreement are delegated to an agent or other
subcontractor, the party shall take reasonable steps to ensure that such agents
and subcontractor adhere to the same requirements. Each party shall have the
right, during regular office hours and upon reasonable notice, to audit the
other party to ensure compliance with the terms of this Agreement, GLB and other
privacy laws and regulations.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 18 shall
impose no obligations on the Fund.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed as of the date first written above.
WM ADVISORS, INC. WM VARIABLE TRUST,
on behalf of its Small Cap Growth Fund
series
By By
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Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Name: ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Title: President Title: First Vice President
OBERWEIS ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC.
By Dated: April 7, 2005
----------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Title: President
ANNEX A
1. For purposes of calculating the fee to be paid to the Sub-Advisor under this
Agreement:
"Fund Assets" shall mean the net assets of the portion of the Fund managed
by the Sub-Advisor;
"Other Assets" shall mean the net assets of the portion of the Growth Fund
series of WM Trust managed by the Sub-Advisor.
"Combined Assets" shall mean the sum of Fund Assets and Other Assets; and
"Average Daily Net Fund Assets," "Average Daily Net Other Assets" and
"Average Daily Net Combined Assets" shall mean the average of the value of
the Fund Assets, Other Assets or Combined Assets, as the case may be, on
each business day.
1. 2. The Sub-Advisor fee shall be paid in arrears (within 10 days of end of
month) based upon the Average Daily Net Combined Assets during the preceding
month. The fee payable for the month shall be calculated by applying the annual
rate, as set forth in the fee schedule below, to the Average Daily Net Combined
Assets, and dividing by twelve. The portion of the monthly fee to be paid by the
Fund shall be prorated based upon the Average Daily Net Fund Assets as compared
to the Average Daily Net Combined Assets. For a month in which this Agreement
becomes effective or terminates, the portion of the Sub-Advisor fee due
hereunder shall be prorated on the basis of the number of days that the
Agreement is in effect during the month.
2. 3. The following fee schedule shall be used to calculate the fee to be paid
to the Sub- Advisor under this Agreement:
First $250 Next $250 Over $500
Million Million Million
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0.60% 0.50% 0.40%