EXHIBIT 10.5
INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
THIS INDEMNITY AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made and entered into this
____ day of ___________, 1999, by and between ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇.▇▇▇, INC., a Delaware
corporation (the "Corporation"), and ______________________________________
("Agent").
R E C I T A L S
WHEREAS, Agent performs a valuable service to the Corporation in his
capacity as a Director of the Corporation;
WHEREAS, the stockholders of the Corporation have adopted bylaws (the
"Bylaws") providing for the indemnification of the directors, officers,
employees, and other agents of the Corporation, including persons serving at the
request of the Corporation in such capacities with other corporations or
enterprises, as authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended
("Delaware Law");
WHEREAS, the Bylaws and Delaware Law, by their nonexclusive nature, permit
contracts between the Corporation and its agents, officers, employees, and other
agents with respect to indemnification of such persons; and
WHEREAS, in order to induce Agent to continue to serve as a Director of the
Corporation, the Corporation has determined and agreed to enter into this
Agreement with Agent;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of Agent's continued service as a Director
after the date hereof, the parties hereto agree as follows:
A G R E E M E N T
1. Services to the Corporation. Agent will serve, at the will of the
Corporation or under separate contract, if any such contract exists, as a
Director of the Corporation or as a director, officer, or other fiduciary of an
affiliate of the Corporation (including any employee benefit plan of the
Corporation) faithfully and to the best of his or her ability so long as he or
she is duly elected and qualified in accordance with the provisions of the
Bylaws or other applicable charter documents of the Corporation or such
affiliate; provided, however, that Agent may at any time and for any reason
resign from such position (subject to any contractual obligation that Agent may
have assumed apart from this Agreement) and that the Corporation or any
affiliate shall have no obligation under this Agreement to continue Agent in any
such position.
2. Indemnity of Agent. The Corporation hereby agrees to hold harmless and
indemnify Agent to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by the provisions
of the Bylaws and
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Delaware Law, as the same may be amended from time to time (but only to the
extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader
indemnification rights than the Bylaws or Delaware Law permitted prior to
adoption of such amendment).
3. Additional Indemnity. In addition to and not in limitation of the
indemnification otherwise provided for herein, and subject only to the
exclusions set forth in Section 4 hereof, the Corporation hereby further agrees
to hold harmless and indemnify Agent:
(a) against any and all expenses (including attorneys' fees), witness
fees, judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement and any other amounts
that Agent becomes legally obligated to pay because of any claim or claims made
against or by him in connection with any threatened, pending, or completed
action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, arbitration,
administrative, or investigative (including an action by or in the right of the
Corporation) to which Agent is, was, or at any time becomes a party, or is
threatened to be made a party, by reason of the fact that Agent is, was, or at
any time becomes a director, officer, employee, or other agent of Corporation,
or is or was serving or at any time serves at the request of the Corporation as
a director, officer, employee, or other agent of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan, or other enterprise;
and
(b) otherwise to the fullest extent as may be provided to Agent by the
Corporation under the nonexclusivity provisions of Delaware Law and Article X of
the Bylaws.
4. Limitations on Additional Indemnity. No indemnity pursuant to Section
3 hereof shall be paid by the Corporation:
(a) on account of any claim against Agent for an accounting of profits
made from the purchase or sale by Agent of securities of the Corporation
pursuant to the provisions of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 and amendments thereto or similar provisions of any federal, state, or
local statutory law;
(b) on account of Agent's conduct that is established by final judgment
is knowingly fraudulent or deliberately dishonest or that constituted willful
misconduct;
(c) on account of Agent's conduct that is established by final judgment
is constituting a breach of Agent's duty of loyalty to the Corporation or
resulted in any personal profit or advantage to which Agent was not legally
entitled;
(d) for which payment is actually made to Agent under a valid and
collectible insurance policy or under a valid and enforceable indemnity clause,
bylaw, or agreement, except in respect of any excess beyond payment under such
insurance, clause, bylaw, or agreement;
(e) if indemnification is not lawful (and, in this respect, both the
Corporation and Agent have been advised that the Securities and Exchange
Commission believes that indemnification for liabilities arising under the
federal securities laws is against public policy and is,
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therefore, unenforceable and that claims for indemnification should be submitted
to appropriate courts for adjudication); or
(f) in connection with any proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by
Agent, or any proceeding by Agent against the Corporation or its directors,
officers, employees, or other agents, unless (I) such indemnification is
expressly required to be made by law, (ii) the proceeding was authorized by the
Board of Directors of the Corporation, (iii) such indemnification is provided by
the Corporation, in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the
Corporation under Delaware Law, or (iv) the proceeding is initiated pursuant to
Section 9 hereof.
5. Continuation of Indemnity. All agreements and obligations of the
Corporation contained herein shall continue during the period Agent is a
director, officer, employee, or other agent of the Corporation (or is or was
serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, or
other agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee
benefit plan, or other enterprise) and shall continue thereafter so long as
Agent shall be subject to any possible claim or threatened, pending, or
completed action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, arbitrational,
administrative, or investigative, by reason of the fact that Agent was serving
in the capacity referred to herein.
6. Partial Indemnification. Agent shall be entitled under this Agreement
to indemnification by the Corporation for a portion of the expenses (including
attorneys' fees), witness fees, damages, judgments, fines, and amounts paid in
settlement and any other amounts that Agent becomes legally obligated to pay in
connection with any action, suit, or proceeding referred to in Section 3 hereof
even if not entitled hereunder to indemnification for the total amount thereof,
and the Corporation shall indemnify Agent for the portion thereof to which Agent
is entitled.
7. Notification and Defense of Claim. Not later than thirty (30) days
after receipt by Agent of notice of the commencement of any action, suit, or
proceeding, Agent will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the
Corporation under this Agreement, notify the Corporation of the commencement
thereof; but the omission so to notify the Corporation will not relieve it from
any liability which it may have to Agent otherwise than under this Agreement.
With respect to any such action, suit, or proceeding as to which Agent notifies
the Corporation of the commencement thereof;
(a) the Corporation will be entitled to participate therein at its own
expense;
(b) except as otherwise provided below, the Corporation may, at its
option and jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified and
electing to assume such defense, assume the defense thereof, with counsel
reasonably satisfactory to Agent. After notice from the Corporation to Agent of
its election to assume the defense thereof, the Corporation will not be liable
to Agent under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently
incurred by Agent in connection with the defense thereof except for reasonable
costs of investigation or otherwise as provided below. Agent shall have the
right to employ separate counsel in such action, suit, or
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proceeding but the fees and expenses of such counsel incurred after notice from
the Corporation of its assumption of the defense thereof shall be at the expense
of Agent unless (i) the employment of counsel by Agent has been authorized by
the Corporation, (ii) Agent shall have reasonably concluded that there may be a
conflict of interest between the Corporation and Agent in the conduct of the
defense of such action, or (iii) the Corporation shall not in fact have employed
counsel to assume the defense of such action, in each of which case the fees and
expenses of Agent's separate counsel shall be at the expense of the Corporation.
The Corporation shall not be entitled to assume the defense of any action, suit,
or proceeding brought by or on behalf of the Corporation or as to which Agent
shall have made the conclusion provided for in clause (ii) above; and
(c) the Corporation shall not be liable to indemnify Agent under this
Agreement for any amounts paid in settlement of any action or claim effect
without its written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. The
Corporation shall be permitted to settle any action except that it shall not
settle any action or claim in any manner which would impose any penalty or
limitation on Agent without Agent's written consent, which may be given or
withheld in Agent's sole discretion.
8. Expenses. The Corporation shall advance, prior to the final
disposition of any proceeding, promptly following request therefor, all expenses
incurred by Agent in connection with such proceeding upon receipt of an
undertaking by or on behalf of Agent to repay said amounts if it shall be
determined ultimately that Agent is not entitled to be indemnified under the
provisions of this Agreement, the Bylaws, Delaware Law, or otherwise.
9. Enforcement. Any right to indemnification or advances granted by this
Agreement to Agent shall be enforceable by or on behalf of Agent in any court of
competent jurisdiction if (i) the claim for indemnification or advances is
denied, in whole or in part, or (ii) no disposition of such claim is made within
ninety (90) days of request therefor. Agent, in such enforcement action, if
successful in whole or in part, shall also be entitled to be paid the expense of
prosecuting his claim. It shall be a defense to any action for which a claim
for indemnification is made under Section 7 hereof (other than an action brought
to enforce a claim for expenses pursuant to Section 8 hereof, provided that the
required undertaking has been tendered to the Corporation) that Agent is not
entitled to indemnification because of the limitations set forth in Section 4
hereof. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of
Directors or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the
commencement of such enforcement action that indemnification of Agent is proper
in the circumstances, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including
its Board of Directors or its stockholders) that such indemnification is
improper shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that Agent is
not entitled to indemnification under this Agreement or otherwise.
10. Subrogation. In the event of payment under this Agreement, the
Corporation shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the
rights of recovery of Agent, who shall execute all documents required and shall
do all acts that may be necessary to secure such rights and to enable the
Corporation effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights.
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11. Nonexclusivity of Rights. The rights conferred on Agent by this
Agreement shall not be exclusive of any other right which Agent may have or
hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Corporation's Certificate
of Incorporation or Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or directors, or
otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in
another capacity while holding office.
12. Survival of Rights.
(a) The rights conferred by Agent by this Agreement shall continue
after Agent has ceased to be a director, officer, employee, or other agent of
the Corporation or to serve at the request of the Corporation as a director,
officer, employee, or other agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust, employee benefit plan, or other enterprise and shall inure to
the benefit of Agent's heirs, executors, and administrators.
(b) The Corporation shall require any successor (whether direct or
indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or
substantially all of the business or assets of the Corporation, expressly to
assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same
extent that the Corporation would be required to perform if no such succession
had taken place.
13. Separability. Each of the provisions of this Agreement is a separate
and distinct agreement and independent of the others, so that if any provision
hereof shall be held to be invalid for any reason, such invalidity or
unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other
provisions hereof. Furthermore, if this Agreement shall be invalidated in its
entirety on any ground, then the Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify Agent
to the fullest extent provided by the Bylaws, Delaware Law, or any other
applicable law.
14. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
15. Amendment and Termination. No amendment, modification, termination,
or cancellation of this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing signed by
both parties hereto.
16. Identical Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original
but all of which together shall constitute but one and the same Agreement. Only
one such counterpart need be produced to evidence the existence of this
Agreement.
17. Headings. The headings of the sections of this Agreement are inserted
for convenience only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part of this
Agreement or to affect the construction hereof.
18. Notices. All notices, requests, demands, and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i)
upon delivery if delivered by hand
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to the party to whom such communication was directed, or (ii) upon the third
business day after the date on which such communication was mailed if mailed by
certified or registered mail with postage prepaid:
(a) If to Agent, at the address indicated below Agent's signature.
(b) If to the Corporation, to
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇.▇▇▇, Inc.
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇'▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attention: President
or to such other address as may have been furnished to Agent by the Corporation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement on and
as of the day and year first above written.
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇.▇▇▇, INC.
By________________________________________________
Its____________________________________________
AGENT
__________________________________________________
Print Name and Address:
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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