Exhibit 4.02
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement (the "Agreement") is made and
entered into as of this 17th day of December, 1999 by and between
▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇.▇▇▇, corp., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and the
"Investors" named in that Purchase Agreement of even date herewith by and
between the Company and the Investors (the "Purchase Agreement").
The parties hereby agree as follows:
1. Certain Definitions.
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
"Additional Registrable Securities" shall mean the shares of Common
Stock, if any, issued to the Investors pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Purchase
Agreement and, the shares of Common Stock ("Warrant Shares") issuable pursuant
to the additional Warrants, if any, issued to the Investors pursuant to Section
7.1 of the Purchase Agreement.
"Common Stock" shall mean the Company's Common Stock, par value
$0.01 per share.
"Investors" shall mean the purchasers identified in the Purchase
Agreement and any affiliate or permitted transferee of any Investor who is a
subsequent holder of any Warrants, Registrable Securities or Additional
Registrable Securities.
"Prospectus" shall mean the prospectus included in any Registration
Statement, as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect
to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities or
Additional Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement and by
all other amendments and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective
amendments and all material incorporated by reference in such prospectus.
"Register," "registered" and "registration" refer to a registration
made by preparing and filing a registration statement or similar document in
compliance with the 1933 Act (as defined below), and the declaration or ordering
of effectiveness of such registration statement or document.
"Registrable Securities" shall mean the shares of Common Stock and
other securities issued and issuable to the Investors pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement (other than Warrant Shares and additional shares of Common Stock
issuable pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Purchase Agreement) and issuable upon
the exercise of the Warrants, and any other securities issued or issuable with
respect to or in exchange for Registrable Securities.
"Registration Statement" shall mean any registration statement filed
under the 1933 Act of the Company that covers the resale of any of the
Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable Securities pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement, amendments and supplements to such Registration
Statement, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits and all material
incorporated by reference in such Registration Statement.
"SEC" means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
"1933 Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"1934 Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"Warrants" mean the warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock
issued to the Investors pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the form of which is
attached to the Purchase Agreement as Exhibit A.
2. Registration.
(a) Registration Statements.
(i) Registrable Securities. Promptly following the closing of
the purchase and sale of Common Stock and Warrants contemplated by the Purchase
Agreement (the "Closing Date") (but no later than thirty (30) days after the
Closing Date), the Company shall prepare and file with the SEC one Registration
Statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available to the Company, on
such form of registration statement as is then available to effect a
registration for resale of the Registrable Securities, subject to the Investors'
consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the
Registrable Securities in an amount equal to the number of shares of Common
Stock issued to the Investors on the Closing Date plus the number of shares of
Common Stock necessary to permit the exercise in full of the Warrants. Such
Registration Statement also shall cover, to the extent allowable under the 1933
Act and the Rules promulgated thereunder (including Rule 416), such
indeterminate number of additional shares of Common Stock resulting from stock
splits, stock dividends or similar transactions with respect to the Registrable
Securities. No securities other than the Registrable Securities shall be
included in the Registration Statement without the consent of each Investor,
which with respect to securities subject to currently outstanding piggyback
registration rights, shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Registration
Statement (and each amendment or supplement thereto, and each request for
acceleration of effectiveness thereof) shall be provided in accordance with
Section 3(c) to the Investors and their counsel prior to its filing or other
submission.
(ii) Additional Registrable Securities. Upon the written demand
of any Investor and following the issuance of any additional shares of Common
Stock to such Investor pursuant to Section 7.1, of the Purchase Agreement, the
Company shall prepare and file with the SEC one Registration Statement on Form
S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available to the Company, on such form of
registration statement as is then available to effect a registration for resale
of the Additional Registrable Securities, subject to the Investor's consent,
which shall not be unreasonably withheld) covering the resale of the Additional
Registrable Securities in an amount equal to the number of shares of Common
Stock issued to such Investor. Such Registration Statement also shall cover, to
the extent allowable under the 1933 Act and the Rules promulgated thereunder
(including Rule 416), such indeterminate number of additional shares of Common
Stock resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions with
respect to the Additional Registrable Securities. No securities other than the
Registrable Securities and the Additional Registrable Securities shall be
included in the Registration Statement without the consent of the Investor,
which with respect to securities subject to currently outstanding piggyback
registration rights, shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Registration
Statement (and each amendment or supplement thereto, and each request for
acceleration of effectiveness thereof) shall be provided in accordance with
Section 3(c) to the Investor and its counsel prior to its filing or other
submission.
(b) Expenses. The Company will pay all expenses associated with
each registration, including the Investors' reasonable expenses in connection
with the registration but excluding discounts, commissions, fees of
underwriters, selling brokers, dealer managers or similar securities industry
professionals.
(c) Effectiveness.
(i) The Company shall use its best efforts to have each
Registration Statement declared effective as soon as practicable. If (A) the
Registration Statement covering Registrable Securities is not declared effective
by the SEC within three (3) months following the Closing Date, or the
Registration Statement covering Additional Registrable Securities is not
declared effective by the SEC within three (3) months following the demand of an
Investor relating to the Additional Registrable Securities covered thereby, or
with respect to either a Registration Statement which is subject to full review
(other than an exclusively "plain English review," for which an additional
fifteen (15) days shall be given) by the SEC staff, within four (4) months
following the Closing Date or demand, as the case may be (each, a "Registration
Date"), (B) after a Registration Statement has been declared effective by the
SEC, sales cannot be made pursuant to such Registration Statement for any reason
(including without limitation by reason of a stop order, or the Company's
failure to update the Registration Statement) but except as excused pursuant to
subparagraph (ii) below, or (C) the Common Stock generally or the Registrable
Securities specifically are not listed or included for quotation on the Nasdaq
National Market System, the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the New York Stock Exchange
or the American Stock Exchange, then the Company will make pro-rata payments to
each Investor, in an amount equal to 2% of the aggregate amount paid by such
Investor on the Closing Date to the Company for shares of Common Stock still
held by such Investor for any month or pro rata for any portion thereof
following the Registration Date during which any of the events described in (A)
or (B) or (C) above occurs and is continuing (the "Blackout Period"), provided,
however, that in the case of the events described in (A) or (B) above with
respect only to the Additional Registrable Securities, such penalty shall equal
2% of the aggregate market value of such Additional Registrable Securities for
the duration of the Blackout Period. Each such payment shall be due and payable
within five (5) days of the end of each month (or ending portion thereof) of the
Blackout Period. In the event the Company fails to make a payment required
hereunder within thirty (30) days of its due date, the rate of such penalty
shall be increased to 3% for the remainder of the Blackout Period. Such payments
shall be in partial compensation to the Investors, and shall not constitute the
Investors' exclusive remedy for such events. The Blackout Period shall terminate
upon (x) the effectiveness of the applicable Registration Statement in the case
of (A) and (B) above; (y) listing or inclusion of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq
National Market System, the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, the New York Stock Exchange
or the American Stock Exchange in the case of (C) above; and (z) in the case of
the events described in (A) or (B) above, the earlier termination of the
Registration Period (as defined in Section 3(a) below). The amounts payable
pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable, at the option of the Investors, in
lawful money of the United States or in shares of Common Stock at the Market
Price (as defined in the Purchase Agreement), and amounts payable shall be paid
monthly on the last day of each month following the commencement of the Blackout
Period until the termination of the Blackout Period. Amounts payable hereunder
shall cease when an Investor no longer holds Warrants or Registrable Securities,
or Additional Registrable Securities, as applicable.
(ii) For not more than ten (10) consecutive trading days or for
a total of not more than twenty (20) trading days in any twelve (12) month
period, the Company may delay the disclosure of material non-public information
concerning the Company, by terminating or suspending effectiveness of any
registration contemplated by this Section containing such information, the
disclosure of which at the time is not, in the good faith opinion of the
Company, in the best interests of the Company (an "Allowed Delay"); provided,
that the Company shall promptly (a) notify the Investors in writing of the
existence of (but in no event, without the prior written consent of an Investor,
shall the Company disclose to such Investor any of the facts or circumstances
regarding) material non-public information giving rise to an Allowed Delay, and
(b) advise the Investors in writing to cease all sales under the Registration
Statement until the end of the Allowed Delay. The duration of the Restricted
Period provided for in the Purchase Agreement will be extended by the number of
days of any and all Allowed Delays.
(d) Underwritten Offering. If any offering by the Investors
pursuant to a Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof involves a
firm commitment underwritten offering, the Company shall have the right to
select an investment banker and manager to administer the offering, which
investment banker or manager shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Investors.
3. Company Obligations. The Company will use its best efforts to effect
the registration of the Registrable Securities and Additional Registrable
Securities in accordance with the terms hereof, and pursuant thereto the Company
will, as expeditiously as possible:
(a) use its best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to
become effective and to remain continuously effective for a period that will
terminate upon the earlier of (i) the date on which all Registrable Securities
or Additional Registrable Securities, as the case may be, covered by such
Registration Statement, as amended from time to time, have been sold, and (ii)
the date on which all Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable
Securities, as the case may be, may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) (the
"Registration Period");
(b) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and
post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as
may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement effective for the period
specified in Section 3(a) and to comply with the provisions of the 1933 Act and
the 1934 Act with respect to the distribution of all Registrable Securities and
Additional Registrable Securities; provided that, at least five (5) business
days prior to the filing of a Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any
amendments or supplements thereto, the Company will furnish to the Investors
copies of all documents proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to
the comments of the Investors, which must be received within such five (5)
business day period;
(c) permit of counsel designated by the Investors to review each
Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto no fewer than
seven (7) days prior to their filing with the SEC and not file any document to
which such counsel reasonably objects;
(d) furnish to the Investors and their legal counsel (i)
promptly after the same is prepared and publicly distributed, filed with the
SEC, or received by the Company, one copy of any Registration Statement and any
amendment thereto, each preliminary prospectus and Prospectus and each amendment
or supplement thereto, and each letter written by or on behalf of the Company to
the SEC or the staff of the SEC, and each item of correspondence from the SEC or
the staff of the SEC, in each case relating to such Registration Statement
(other than any portion of any thereof which contains information for which the
Company has sought confidential treatment), and (ii) such number of copies of a
Prospectus, including a preliminary prospectus, and all amendments and
supplements thereto and such other documents as each Investor may reasonably
request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities and
Additional Registrable Securities owned by such Investor;
(e) in the event the Company selects an underwriter for the
offering, the Company shall enter into and perform its reasonable obligations
under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, including, without
limitation, customary indemnification and contribution obligations, with the
underwriter of such offering;
(f) if required by the underwriter, or if any Investor is
described in the Registration Statement as an underwriter, the Company shall
furnish, on the effective date of the Registration Statement, on the date that
Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable Securities, as applicable, are
delivered to an underwriter, if any, for sale in connection with the
Registration Statement and at periodic intervals thereafter from time to time on
request, (i) an opinion, dated as of such date, from independent legal counsel
representing the Company for purposes of such Registration Statement, in form,
scope and substance as is customarily given in an underwritten public offering,
addressed to the underwriter and the Investors and (ii) a letter, dated such
date, from the Company's independent certified public accountants in form and
substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants to
underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriter
and the Investors;
(g) make effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order or
other suspension of effectiveness and, if such order is issued, obtain the
withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible moment;
(h) furnish to each Investor at least five copies of the
Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including
financial statements and schedules by courier pursuant to the notice
requirements of Section 10.4 of the Purchase Agreement;
(i) prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities or
Additional Registrable Securities, use its reasonable best efforts to register
or qualify or cooperate with the Investors and their counsel in connection with
the registration or qualification of such Registrable Securities or Additional
Registrable Securities, as applicable, for offer and sale under the securities
or blue sky laws of the United States jurisdictions requested by the Investor
and do any and all other reasonable acts or things necessary or advisable to
enable the distribution in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities or
Additional Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement;
(j) cause all Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable
Securities covered by a Registration Statement to be listed on each securities
exchange, interdealer quotation system or other market on which similar
securities issued by the Company are then listed;
(k) immediately notify the Investors, at any time when a
Prospectus relating to the Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable
Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, upon discovery
that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which, the Prospectus
included in such Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the
light of the circumstances then existing, and at the request of any such holder,
promptly prepare and furnish to such holder a reasonable number of copies of a
supplement to or an amendment of such Prospectus as may be necessary so that, as
thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities or
Additional Registrable Securities, as applicable, such Prospectus shall not
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading in the light of the circumstances then existing; and
(l) otherwise use its best efforts to comply with all applicable
rules and regulations of the SEC under the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act, take such
other actions as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration of
the Registrable Securities and Additional Registrable Securities, if applicable,
hereunder; and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably
practicable, but not later than the Availability Date (as defined below), an
earnings statement covering a period of at least twelve months, beginning after
the effective date of each Registration Statement, which earnings statement
shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act (for the purpose
of this subsection 3(l), "Availability Date" means the 45th day following the
end of the fourth fiscal quarter that includes the effective date of such
Registration Statement, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last
quarter of the Company's fiscal year, "Availability Date" means the 90th day
after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter).
4. Due Diligence Review. The Company shall make available, during
normal business hours, for inspection and review by the Investors, advisors to
and representatives of the Investors (who may or may not be affiliated with the
Investors and who are reasonably acceptable to the Company), any underwriter
participating in any disposition of Common Stock on behalf of the Investors
pursuant to the Registration Statement or amendments or supplements thereto or
any blue sky, NASD or other filing, all financial and other records, all SEC
Documents and other filings with the SEC, and all other corporate documents and
properties of the Company as may be reasonably necessary for the purpose of such
review, and cause the Company's officers, directors and employees, within a
reasonable time period, to supply all such information reasonably requested by
the Investors or any such representative, advisor or underwriter in connection
with such Registration Statement (including, without limitation, in response to
all questions and other inquiries reasonably made or submitted by any of them),
prior to and from time to time after the filing and effectiveness of the
Registration Statement for the sole purpose of enabling the Investors and such
representatives, advisors and underwriters and their respective accountants and
attorneys to conduct initial and ongoing due diligence with respect to the
Company and the accuracy of the Registration Statement.
The Company shall not disclose nonpublic information to the
Investors, advisors to or representatives of the Investors unless prior to
disclosure of such information the Company identifies such information as being
nonpublic information and provides the Investors, such advisors and
representatives with the opportunity to accept or refuse to accept such
nonpublic information for review. The Company may, as a condition to disclosing
any nonpublic information hereunder, require the Investors' advisors and
representatives to enter into a confidentiality agreement (including an
agreement with such advisors and representatives prohibiting them from trading
in Common Stock during such period of time as they are in possession of
nonpublic information) in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the
Investors.
Nothing herein shall require the Company to disclose nonpublic
information to the Investors or their advisors or representatives, and the
Company represents that it does not disseminate nonpublic information to any
investors who purchase stock in the Company in a public offering, to money
managers or to securities analysts, provided, however, that notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Company will, as hereinabove provided,
immediately notify the advisors and representatives of the Investors and, if
any, underwriters, of any event or the existence of any circumstance (without
any obligation to disclose the specific event or circumstance) of which it
becomes aware, constituting nonpublic information (whether or not requested of
the Company specifically or generally during the course of due diligence by and
such persons or entities), which, if not disclosed in the Prospectus included in
the Registration Statement, would cause such Prospectus to include a material
misstatement or to omit a material fact required to be stated therein in order
to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were
made, not misleading. Nothing contained in this Section 4 shall be construed to
mean that such persons or entities other than the Investors (without the written
consent of the Investors prior to disclosure of such information) may not obtain
nonpublic information in the course of conducting due diligence in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement; provided, however,
that in no event shall the Investor's advisors or representatives disclose to
the Investors the nature of the specific event or circumstances constituting any
nonpublic information discovered by such advisors or representatives in the
course of their due diligence without the written consent of the Investors prior
to disclosure of such information. The Investors' advisors or representatives
shall make complete disclosure to the Investors' independent counsel of all
events or circumstances constituting nonpublic information discovered by such
advisors or representatives in the course of their due diligence upon which such
advisors or representatives form the opinion that the Registration Statement
contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits a material fact
required to be stated in the Registration Statement or necessary to make the
statements contained therein, in the light of the circumstances in which they
were made, not misleading. Upon receipt of such disclosure, the Investor's
independent counsel shall consult with the Company's independent counsel in
order to address the concern raised as to the existence of a material
misstatement or omission and to discuss appropriate disclosure with respect
thereto; provided, however, that such consultation shall not constitute the
advice of the Company's independent counsel to the Investors as to the accuracy
of the Registration Statement and related Prospectus. In the event after such
consultation the Investors' independent counsel reasonably believes that the
Registration Statement contains an untrue statement or a material fact or omits
a material fact required to be stated in the Registration Statement or necessary
to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances in which
they were made, not misleading, (a) the Company shall file with the SEC an
amendment to the Registration Statement responsive to such alleged untrue
statement or omission and provide the Investors, as promptly as practicable,
with copies of the Registration Statement and related Prospectus, as so amended,
or (b) if the Company disputes the existence of any such material misstatement
or omission, (i) the Company's independent counsel shall provide the Investor's
independent counsel with an opinion stating that nothing has come to their
attention that would lead them to believe that the Registration Statement or the
related Prospectus, as of the date of such opinion, contains an untrue statement
of a material fact or omits a material fact required to be stated in the
Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or necessary to make the
statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were
made, not misleading and (ii) in the event the dispute relates to the adequacy
of financial disclosure and the Investors shall reasonably request, the
Company's independent auditors shall provide to the Company a letter outlining
the performance of such "agreed upon procedures" as shall be reasonably
requested by the Investors and the Company shall provide the Investors with a
copy of such letter.
5. Obligations of the Investors.
(a) Each Investor shall furnish in writing to the Company such
information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities or Additional
Registrable Securities, as applicable, held by it and the intended method of
disposition of the Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable Securities,
as applicable, held by it, as shall be reasonably required to effect the
registration of such Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable
Securities, as applicable, and shall execute such documents in connection with
such registration as the Company may reasonably request. At least fifteen (15)
business days prior to the first anticipated filing date of any Registration
Statement, the Company shall notify each Investor of the information the Company
requires from such Investor if such Investor elects to have any of the
Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable Securities included in the
Registration Statement. An Investor shall provide such information to the
Company at least five (5) business days prior to the first anticipated filing
date of such Registration Statement if such Investor elects to have any of the
Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable Securities included in the
Registration Statement.
(b) Each Investor, by its acceptance of the Registrable
Securities and Additional Registrable Securities, if any, agrees to cooperate
with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the
preparation and filing of a Registration Statement hereunder, unless such
Investor has notified the Company in writing of its election to exclude all of
its Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable Securities, as applicable,
from the Registration Statement, in which case the Investor shall be deemed to
have waived its rights to have Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable
Securities, as the case may be, registered under this Agreement, unless the
Investor has good cause for such an election.
(c) In the event the Company at an Investor's request,
determines to engage the services of an underwriter, such Investor agrees to
enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual
and customary form, including, without limitation, customary indemnification and
contribution obligations, with the managing underwriter of such offering and
take such other actions as are reasonably required in order to expedite or
facilitate the dispositions of the Registrable Securities or Additional
Registrable Securities, as applicable.
(d) Each Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from
the Company of the happening of any event rendering a Registration Statement no
longer effective, such Investor will immediately discontinue disposition of
Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable Securities pursuant to the
Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities or Additional
Registrable Securities, until the Investor's receipt of the copies of the
supplemented or amended prospectus filed with the SEC and declared effective
and, if so directed by the Company, the Investor shall deliver to the Company
(at the expense of the Company) or destroy (and deliver to the Company a
certificate of destruction) all copies in the Investor's possession of the
prospectus covering the Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable
Securities, as applicable, current at the time of receipt of such notice.
(e) No Investor may participate in any third party underwritten
registration hereunder unless it (i) agrees to sell the Registrable Securities
or Additional Registrable Securities, as applicable, on the basis provided in
any underwriting arrangements in usual and customary form entered into by the
Company, (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney,
indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required
under the terms of such underwriting arrangements, and (iii) agrees to pay its
pro rata share of all underwriting discounts and commissions and any expenses in
excess of those payable by the Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
6. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification by Company. The Company agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law the Investors, each of
their officers, directors, partners and employees and each person who controls
the Investors (within the meaning of the ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇) against all losses, claims,
damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, reasonable
attorney's fees) and expenses imposed on such person caused by (i) any untrue or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration
Statement, Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus or any amendment or
supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, except insofar as the same are based upon any
information furnished in writing to the Company by such Investors, expressly for
use therein, or (ii) any violation by the Company of any federal, state or
common law, rule or regulation applicable to the Company in connection with any
Registration Statement, Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus, or any
amendment or supplement thereto, and shall reimburse in accordance with
subparagraph (c) below, each of the foregoing persons for any legal and any
other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending
any such claims. The foregoing is subject to the condition that, insofar as the
foregoing indemnities relate to any untrue statement, alleged untrue statement,
omission or alleged omission made in any preliminary prospectus or Prospectus
that is eliminated or remedied in any Prospectus or amendment or supplement
thereto, the above indemnity obligations of the Company shall not inure to the
benefit of any indemnified party if a copy of such corrected Prospectus or
amendment or supplement thereto had been made available to such indemnified
party and was not sent or given by such indemnified party at or prior to the
time such action was required of such indemnified party by the 1933 Act and if
delivery of such Prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto would have
eliminated (or been a sufficient defense to) any liability of such indemnified
party with respect to such statement or omission. Indemnity under this Section
5(a) shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made
by or on behalf of any indemnified party and shall survive the permitted
transfer of the Registrable Securities and Additional Registrable Securities.
(b) Indemnification by Holder. In connection with any
registration pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, each Investor will furnish
to the Company in writing such information as the Company reasonably requests
concerning the holders of Registrable Securities and Additional Registrable
Securities or the proposed manner of distribution for use in connection with any
Registration Statement or Prospectus and agrees, severally but not jointly, to
indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the
Company, its directors, officers, employees, stockholders and each person who
controls the Company (within the meaning of the ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇) against any losses,
claims, damages, liabilities and expense (including reasonable attorney's fees)
resulting from any untrue statement of a material fact or any omission of a
material fact required to be stated in the Registration Statement or Prospectus
or preliminary prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading, to the extent, but only to the
extent that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information
furnished in writing by such Investor to the Company specifically for inclusion
in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendment or supplement thereto
and that such information was substantially relied upon by the Company in
preparation of the Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendment or
supplement thereto. In no event shall the liability of an Investor be greater in
amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expense paid by such
Investor and the amount of any damages such holder has otherwise been required
to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission) received by such Investor
upon the sale of the Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable Securities
included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification
obligation.
(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. Any person entitled
to indemnification hereunder shall (i) give prompt notice to the indemnifying
party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification and (ii)
permit such indemnifying party to assume the defense of such claim with counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; provided that any person
entitled to indemnification hereunder shall have the right to employ separate
counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and
expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such person unless (a) the
indemnifying party has agreed to pay such fees or expenses, or (b) the
indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim and
employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such person or (c) in the reasonable
judgment of any such person, based upon written advice of its counsel, a
conflict of interest exists between such person and the indemnifying party with
respect to such claims (in which case, if the person notifies the indemnifying
party in writing that such person elects to employ separate counsel at the
expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the
right to assume the defense of such claim on behalf of such person); and
provided, further, that the failure of any indemnified party to give notice as
provided herein shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations
hereunder, except to the extent that such failure to give notice shall
materially adversely affect the indemnifying party in the defense of any such
claim or litigation. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in
connection with any proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for fees or
expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such
indemnified parties. No indemnifying party will, except with the consent of the
indemnified party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement
that does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the
claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability
in respect of such claim or litigation.
(d) Contribution. If for any reason the indemnification provided
for in the preceding paragraphs (a) and (b) is unavailable to an indemnified
party or insufficient to hold it harmless, other than as expressly specified
therein, then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or
payable by the indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or
liability in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of
the indemnified party and the indemnifying party, as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation
within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act shall be entitled to
contribution from any person not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In
no event shall the contribution obligation of a holder of Registrable Securities
or Additional Registrable Securities be greater in amount than the dollar amount
of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such holder and the amount of any
damages such holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue
or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission) received by it upon
the sale of the Registrable Securities or Additional Registrable Securities
giving rise to such contribution obligation.
7. Miscellaneous.
(a) Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may be amended only
by a writing signed by the parties hereto. The Company may take any action
herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by
it, only if the Company shall have obtained the written consent to such
amendment, action or omission to act, of each Investor.
(b) Notices. All notices and other communications provided for
or permitted hereunder shall be made as set forth in Section 10.4 of the
Purchase Agreement.
(c) Assignments and Transfers by Investors. This Agreement and
all the rights and obligations of the Investors hereunder may not be assigned or
transferred to any transferee or assignee except to an affiliate or transferee
of an Investor who is a subsequent holder of any Warrants, Registrable
Securities or Additional Registrable Securities.
(d) Assignments and Transfers by the Company. This Agreement may
not be assigned by the Company without the prior written consent of each
Investor, except that without the prior written consent of the Investors, but
after notice duly given, the Company shall assign its rights and delegate its
duties hereunder to any successor-in-interest corporation, and such
successor-in-interest shall assume such rights and duties, in the event of a
merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another corporation or the
sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets.
(e) Benefits of the Agreement. The terms and conditions of this
Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective
permitted successors and assigns of the parties. Nothing in this Agreement,
express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties
hereto or their respective successors and assigns any rights, remedies,
obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as
expressly provided in this Agreement.
(f) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which
together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
(g) Titles and Subtitles. The titles and subtitles used in this
Agreement are used for convenience only and are not to be considered in
construing or interpreting this Agreement.
(h) Severability. If one or more provisions of this Agreement
are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, such provision shall be
excluded from this Agreement and the balance of this Agreement shall be
interpreted as if such provision were so excluded and shall be enforceable in
accordance with its terms to the fullest extent permitted by law.
(i) Further Assurances. The parties shall execute and deliver
all such further instruments and documents and take all such other actions as
may reasonably be required to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby and
to evidence the fulfillment of the agreements herein contained.
(j) Entire Agreement. This Agreement is intended by the parties
as a final expression of their agreement and intended to be a complete and
exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in
respect of the subject matter contained herein. This Agreement supersedes all
prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such
subject matter.
(k) Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard
to principles of conflicts of law.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement
as of the date first written above.
The Company: ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇.▇▇▇, corp.
By:_________________________
Name:
Title:
The Investors:
By:_________________________
Name:
Title:
By:_________________________
Name:
Title: