SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT
OF
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
OF
HELISA SQUARE LIMITED DIVIDEND HOUSING ASSOCIATION
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Dated as of
August 27, 2004
Page
Article I. DEFINITIONS.........................................................2
Article II. NAME..............................................................15
Article III. PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE/AGENT FOR SERVICE.....................16
Section 3.1 Principal Executive Office.........................16
Section 3.2 Agent for Service of Process.......................16
Article IV. PURPOSE...........................................................16
Section 4.1 Purpose of the Partnership.........................16
Section 4.2 Authority of the Partnership.......................16
Section 4.3 Michigan State Housing Development Authority
Provisions.........................................17
Article V. TERM...............................................................19
Article VI. GENERAL PARTNER'S CONTRIBUTIONS AND LOANS.........................19
Section 6.1 Capital Contribution of General Partner............19
Section 6.2 Construction Obligations...........................19
Section 6.3 Operating Obligations..............................20
Section 6.4 Other General Partner Loans........................20
Article VII. CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS OF LIMITED PARTNER AND SPECIAL LIMITED
PARTNER.......................................................................21
Section 7.1 Reserved...........................................21
Section 7.2 Capital Contribution of Limited Partner and Special
Limited Partner....................................21
Section 7.3 Repurchase of Limited Partner's and Special Limited
Partner's Interests................................24
Section 7.4 Adjustment of Capital Contributions................25
Section 7.5 Return of Capital Contribution.....................27
Section 7.6 Liability of Limited Partner and Special Limited
Partner............................................27
Article VIII. WORKING CAPITAL AND RESERVES....................................28
Section 8.1 Replacement and Reserve Account....................28
Section 8.2 Tax and Insurance Account..........................28
Section 8.3 Operating Deficit Account..........................28
Section 8.4 Other Reserves.....................................28
Article IX. MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL............................................29
Section 9.1 Power and Authority of General Partner.............29
Section 9.2 Payments to the General Partners and Others........29
Section 9.3 Specific Powers of the General Partner.............31
Section 9.4 Authority Requirements.............................31
Section 9.5 Limitations on General Partner's Power and
Authority..........................................32
Section 9.6 Restrictions on Authority of General Partner.......33
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Section 9.7 Duties of General Partner..........................35
Section 9.8 Obligations to Repair and Rebuild Apartment
Housing............................................37
Section 9.9 Partnership Expenses...............................37
Section 9.10 General Partner Expenses...........................38
Section 9.11 Other Business of Partners.........................38
Section 9.12 Covenants, Representations and Warranties..........38
Article X. ALLOCATIONS OF INCOME, LOSSES AND CREDITS..........................42
Section 10.1 General............................................42
Section 10.2 Allocations From Sale or Refinancing...............43
Section 10.3 Special Allocations................................43
Section 10.4 Curative Allocations...............................46
Section 10.5 Other Allocation Rules.............................46
Section 10.6 Tax Allocations: Code Section 704(c)...............48
Section 10.7 Allocation Among Limited Partners..................48
Section 10.8 Allocation Among General Partners..................49
Section 10.9 Modification of Allocations........................49
Article XI. DISTRIBUTION......................................................49
Section 11.1 Distribution of Net Operating Income...............49
Section 11.2 Distribution of Sale or Refinancing Proceeds.......50
Article XII. TRANSFERS OF LIMITED PARTNER'S AND SPECIAL LIMITED PARTNER'S
INTERESTS IN THE PARTNERSHIP..................................................50
Section 12.1 Assignment of Interests............................50
Section 12.2 Effective Date of Transfer.........................51
Section 12.3 Invalid Assignment.................................51
Section 12.4 Assignee's Rights to Allocations and Distributions.51
Section 12.5 Substitution of Assignee as Limited Partner or
Special Limited Partner............................51
Section 12.6 Death, Bankruptcy, Incompetency, etc., of a Limited
Partner............................................52
Article XIII. WITHDRAWAL, REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF GENERAL PARTNER..........52
Section 13.1 Withdrawal of General Partner......................52
Section 13.2 Removal of General Partner.........................52
Section 13.3 Effects of a Withdrawal............................55
Section 13.4 Successor General Partner..........................56
Section 13.5 Admission of Additional or Successor General
Partner............................................57
Section 13.6 Transfer of Interest...............................57
Section 13.7 No Goodwill Value..................................57
Article XIV. BOOKS AND ACCOUNTS, REPORTS, TAX RETURNS, FISCAL YEAR AND
BANKING.......................................................................57
Section 14.1 Books and Accounts.................................57
Section 14.2 Accounting Reports.................................58
Section 14.3 Other Reports......................................59
Section 14.4 Late Reports.......................................61
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Section 14.5 Annual Site Visits.................................61
Section 14.6 Tax Returns........................................62
Section 14.7 Fiscal Year........................................62
Section 14.8 Banking............................................62
Section 14.9 Certificates and Elections.........................62
Article XV. DISSOLUTION, WINDING UP, TERMINATION AND LIQUIDATION OF THE
PARTNERSHIP...................................................................62
Section 15.1 Dissolution of Partnership.........................62
Section 15.2 Return of Capital Contribution upon Dissolution....63
Section 15.3 Distribution of Assets.............................63
Section 15.4 Deferral of Liquidation............................64
Section 15.5 Liquidation Statement..............................64
Section 15.6 Certificates of Dissolution; Certificate of
Cancellation of Certificate of Limited Partnership............................64
Article XVI. AMENDMENTS.......................................................65
Article XVII. MISCELLANEOUS...................................................65
Section 17.1 Voting Rights......................................65
Section 17.2 Meeting of Partnership.............................66
Section 17.3 Notices............................................66
Section 17.4 Successors and Assigns.............................66
Section 17.5 Recording of Certificate of Limited Partnership....66
Section 17.6 Amendment of Certificate of Limited Partnership....67
Section 17.7 Counterparts.......................................67
Section 17.8 Captions...........................................67
Section 17.9 Saving Clause......................................68
Section 17.10 Certain Provisions.................................68
Section 17.11 Tax Matters Partner................................68
Section 17.12 Expiration of Compliance Period....................69
Section 17.13 Number and Gender..................................69
Section 17.14 Entire Agreement...................................70
Section 17.15 Governing Law......................................70
Section 17.16 Attorney's Fees....................................70
Section 17.17 Receipt of Correspondence..........................70
Section 17.18 Security Interest and Right of Set-Off.............70
EXHIBIT A Legal Description
EXHIBIT B Form of Legal Opinion
EXHIBIT C Certification and Agreement
EXHIBIT D Form of Completion Certificate
EXHIBIT E Accountant's Certificate
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EXHIBIT F Contractor's Certificate
EXHIBIT G Depreciation Schedule
EXHIBIT H Report of Operations
EXHIBIT I Survey of Requirements
[List of Agreements Attached]
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SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT
OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF
Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association
Limited Partnership
This Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership is being
entered into effective as of the date written below by and between Shelborne
Development Company LLC, a Michigan limited liability company, as the general
partner (the "General Partner"), WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series
11, a California limited partnership, as the limited partner (the "Limited
Partner"), and WNC Housing, L.P., a California limited partnership, as the
special limited partner (the "Special Limited Partner").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited
Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership (the "Partnership"), filed a
certificate of limited partnership with the Michigan Department of Consumer and
Industry Services (the "Filing Office") on March 6, 2001 (the "Original
Certificate of Limited Partnership"). A partnership agreement dated ___________,
2001 (the "Original Partnership Agreement") was entered into by and between the
General Partner, as the general partner, and the ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ and ▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, as the original limited partners (the "Original Limited Partners").
WHEREAS, on April 1, 2004, an amended partnership agreement (the "First
Amended Partnership Agreement") was entered into by the General Partner, the
Original Limited Partners and the Limited Partner whereby the Original Limited
Partners withdrew from the Partnership and the Limited Partner was admitted to
the Partnership as the sole limited partner of the Partnership.
WHEREAS, the Partners desire to enter into this Agreement to provide for,
among other things, (i) the continuation of the Partnership, (ii) the admission
of the Special Limited Partner as a partner in the Partnership, (iii) the
payment of Capital Contributions by the Limited Partner and the Special Limited
Partner to the Partnership, (iv) the allocation of Income, Losses, Tax Credits
and distributions of Net Operating Income and other cash funds of the
Partnership among the Partners, (v) the determination of the respective rights,
obligations and interests of the Partners to each other and to the Partnership,
and (vii) certain other matters.
WHEREAS, the Partners desire hereby to amend and restate the First Amended
Partnership Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of their mutual agreements herein set
forth, the Partners hereby agree to amend and restate the First Amended
Partnership Agreement in its entirety to provide as follows:
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ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
"Accountant" shall mean ▇▇▇▇▇▇ & ▇▇▇▇▇, or such other firm of independent
certified public accountants as may be engaged for the Partnership by the
General Partner with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner. Notwithstanding
any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Special Limited Partner
shall have the discretion to dismiss the Accountant for cause if such Accountant
fails to provide, or untimely provides, or inaccurately provides, the
information required in Section 14.2 or Section 14.3 of this Agreement.
"Act" shall mean the laws of the State governing limited partnerships, as
now in effect and as the same may be amended from time to time.
"Actual Tax Credit" shall mean as of any point in time, the total amount of
the LIHTC actually allocated by the Partnership to the Limited Partner and not
subsequently recaptured or disallowed, representing 99.98% of the LIHTC actually
received by the Partnership, as shown on the applicable tax returns of the
Partnership.
"Adjusted Capital Account Deficit" shall mean with respect to any Partner,
the deficit balance, if any, in such Partner's Capital Account as of the end of
the relevant fiscal period, after giving effect to the following adjustments:
(a) credit to such Capital Account any amounts which such Partner is
obligated to restore or is deemed to be obligated to restore pursuant to the
penultimate sentences of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and
1.704-2(i)(5); and
(b) debit to such Capital Account the items described in Sections
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5) and 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6) of
the Treasury Regulations.
The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account Deficit is intended to
comply with the provisions of Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) of the Treasury
Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
"Affiliate" shall mean (a) any Person directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with another Person; (b) any Person
owning or controlling 10% or more of the outstanding voting securities of such
other Person; (c) any officer, director, trustee, or partner of such other
Person; and (d) if such Person is an officer, director, trustee or general
partner, any other Person for which such Person acts in any such capacity.
"Agreement" or "Partnership Agreement" shall mean this Second Amended and
Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, as it may be amended from time to
time. Words such as "herein," "hereinafter," "hereof," "hereto," "hereby" and
"hereunder," when used with reference to this Agreement, refers to this
Agreement as a whole, unless the context otherwise requires.
"Apartment Housing" shall mean Helisa Square Townhomes, located on
approximately 0.34 acres of land at 706-718 ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ in the City of Detroit,
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▇▇▇▇▇ County, Michigan, as more fully described in Exhibit A attached hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference, and the Improvements.
"Architect of Record" shall mean ▇▇▇▇▇▇ London and Associates. The General
Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, shall enter into a contract with the
Architect of Record to perform certain duties and responsibilities including,
but not limited to: designing the Improvements; preparing the construction
blueprints, preparing the property specifications manual; contracting for
administrative services; completing the close-out procedures; inspecting for and
overseeing resolution of the Contractor's final punch list; receiving and
approving operations and maintenance manuals; and collecting, reviewing,
approving and forwarding to the Partnership all product, material and
construction warranties.
"Asset Management Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(d)
hereof and the Minimum Amount (as defined in Section 9.2(d)) shall be paid
monthly to the Limited Partner.
"Assignee" shall mean a Person who has acquired all or a portion of the
Limited Partner's or the Special Limited Partner's beneficial interest in the
Partnership and who has not been substituted in the stead of the transferor as a
Partner.
"Bankruptcy" or "Bankrupt" shall mean the making of an assignment for the
benefit of creditors, becoming a party to any liquidation or dissolution action
or proceeding other than as a creditor, the commencement of any bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency or other proceeding for the relief of financially
distressed debtors, or the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, custodian or
trustee, or the discounted settlement of substantially all the debts and
obligations of a debtor; and, if any of the same occur involuntarily, the same
not being dismissed, stayed or discharged within 90 days; or the entry of an
order for relief under Title 11 of the United States Code. A Partner shall be
deemed Bankrupt if any of the above has occurred to that Partner.
"Breakeven Operations" shall mean at such time as the Partnership has Cash
Receipts in excess of Cash Expenses, as determined by the Accountant and
approved by the Special Limited Partner. For purposes of this definition; (a)
any one-time up-front fee paid to the Partnership from any source shall not be
included in Cash Receipts to calculate Breakeven Operations; (b) Cash Expenses
shall include the amount of any outstanding Partnership obligations and any
management fee or portion thereof which is currently deferred and not paid; and
(c) Cash Expenses shall include the amount of any reserve required to be funded
in accordance with Article VIII that is currently deferred and not paid.
"Budget" shall mean the annual operating budget of the Partnership as more
fully described in Section 14.3 of this Agreement.
"Capital Account" shall mean, with respect to each Partner, the account
maintained for such Partner comprised of such Partner's Capital Contribution as
increased by allocations to such Partner of Partnership Income (or items
thereof) and any items in the nature of income or gain which are specially
allocated pursuant to Section 10.3 or Section 10.4 hereof, and decreased by the
amount of any Distributions made to such Partner, and allocations to such
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Partner of Partnership Losses (or items thereof) and any items in the nature of
expenses or losses which are specially allocated pursuant to Section 10.3 or
Section 10.4 hereof. In the event of any transfer of an interest in the
Partnership in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the transferee shall
succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the
transferred interest. The foregoing definition and the other provisions of this
Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply
with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b), as amended or any successor
thereto, and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such
Treasury Regulations.
"Capital Contribution" shall mean the total amount of money, or the Gross
Asset Value of property contributed to the Partnership, if any, by all the
Partners or any class of Partners or any one Partner as the case may be (or by a
predecessor-in-interest of such Partner or Partners), reduced by any such
capital which shall have been returned pursuant to Section 7.3, Section 7.4, or
Section 7.5 of this Agreement. A loan to the Partnership by a Partner shall not
be considered a Capital Contribution.
"Cash Expenses" shall mean all cash operating obligations of the
Partnership (other than those covered by Insurance) including without
limitation, the payment of the monthly Mortgage payments, the Management Agent
fees, the monthly Asset Management Fee, the funding of reserves in accordance
with Article VIII of this Agreement, advertising and promotion, utilities,
maintenance, repairs, Partner communications, legal, telephone, any other
expenses which may reasonably be expected to be paid in a subsequent period but
which on an accrual basis is allocable to the period in question, including, but
not limited to, Insurance, Real Estate Taxes and audit, tax or accounting
expenses (excluding deductions for cost recovery of buildings; improvements and
personal property and amortization of any financing fees) and any seasonal
expenses (such as snow removal, the use of air conditioners in the middle of the
summer, or heaters in the middle of the winter) which may reasonably be expected
to be paid in a subsequent period shall be allocated equally per month over the
calendar year. Cash Expenses payable to Partners or Affiliates of Partners shall
be paid after Cash Expenses payable to third parties. Construction Loan interest
and development costs of any nature whatsoever are not Cash Expenses and shall
not be paid from Cash Receipts. The provisions of Section 6.2 govern the payment
of development costs and construction interest.
"Cash Receipts" shall mean actual cash received on a cash basis by the
Partnership from operating revenues of the Partnership, including without
limitation rental income (but not any subsidy thereof from the General Partner
or an Affiliate thereof), tenant security deposits that have been forfeited by
tenants pursuant to the laws of the State, laundry income, paid to the
Partnership, telephone hook-up or service income, cable fees or hook-up costs,
telecommunications or satellite fees or hook-up costs, but excluding
prepayments, security deposits, Capital Contributions, borrowings, the
Construction Loan, the Mortgage Loan, lump-sum payments, any extraordinary
receipt of funds, and any income earned on investment of its funds. Neither the
General Partner nor its Affiliates shall be entitled to payment of any Cash
Receipts for any reason, including but not limited to a separate contract,
agreement, obligation or the like.
"Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time
to time, or any successor statute.
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"Completion of Construction" shall mean the date the Partnership receives
the required certificate of occupancy (or the local equivalent) for all 12
townhomes in the Apartment Housing, and by the issuance of the Construction
Inspector's certification, in a form substantially similar to the form attached
hereto as Exhibit D and incorporated herein by this reference, with respect to
completion of all the units in the Apartment Housing. Completion of Construction
further means that the construction shall be completed in good quality, and free
and clear of all construction and similar liens. In addition to the above,
Completion of Construction shall occur only when the statutory time period for
the filing of any liens by the Contractor, subcontractors, material suppliers or
any one else entitled to file a lien against the property has lapsed unless such
filed liens, other than the Construction Loan, or Mortgage Loan, have been
bonded over or insured over by the title company and have been approved by the
Special Limited Partner (which approval shall not be unreasonably delayed,
conditioned, or withheld); and the Special Limited Partner has approved the
Completion of Construction.
"Compliance Period" shall mean the period set forth in Section 42(i)(1) of
the Code, as amended, or any successor statute.
"Consent of the Special Limited Partner" shall mean the prior written
consent of the Special Limited Partner.
"Construction Completion, Operating Deficit and Tax Credit Guarantee
Agreement" shall mean that agreement entered into as of even date herewith, by
and between the Partnership, the Guarantor and the Limited Partner, and
incorporated herein by this reference.
"Construction Contract" shall mean the construction contract dated April
20, 2004 in the amount of $1,195,013, entered into between the Partnership and
the Contractor pursuant to which the Improvements are being constructed in
accordance with the Plans and Specifications. The Construction Contract shall be
a fixed price agreement (includes materials and labor) at a cost consistent with
the Development Budget. Any modifications to the Construction Contract require
the Consent of the Special Limited Partner.
"Construction Draw Documents" shall mean those documents as set forth in
Section 14.3(a) of this Agreement.
"Construction Inspector" shall mean that person identified in the
Construction Monitoring Agreement entered into as of even date herewith.
"Construction Lender" shall mean Charter One Bank, N.A. or any successor
thereto.
"Construction Loan" shall mean the construction phase of the loan obtained
from Construction Lender in the principal amount of $1,530,000 at an interest
rate initially equal to 4.00% per annum, adjusted monthly to the "Current
Index," as such term is defined in the Promissory Note executed in connection
with such loan, with a maturity date of November 1, 2005 and an optional 12
month extension, to provide funds for the construction and development of the
Apartment Housing. Where the context admits, the term "Construction Loan" shall
include any deed, deed of trust, note, security agreement, assumption agreement
or other instrument executed by, or on behalf of, the Partnership or General
Partner in connection with the Construction Loan as required by the Construction
Lender.
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"Construction Monitoring Agreement" shall mean that agreement dated as of
even date herewith and incorporated herein by this reference for the oversight
and monitoring of the construction of the Improvements.
"Contractor" shall mean Malino Construction, L.L.C., a Michigan limited
liability company, which is the general construction contractor for the
Apartment Housing. Any substitution of Contractor requires the Consent of the
Special Limited Partner.
"Debt Service Coverage" shall mean for the applicable period the ratio
between the Net Operating Income (excluding Mortgage payments and the Asset
Management Fee) and the debt service required to be paid on the Mortgage(s). As
example, a 1.15 Debt Service Coverage means that for every $1.00 of debt service
required to be paid there must be $1.15 of Net Operating Income available. A
worksheet for the calculation of Debt Service Coverage is found in the Report of
Operations attached hereto as Exhibit H and incorporated herein by this
reference. For purposes of this definition: (a) any one-time up-front fee paid
to the Partnership from any source shall not be included in Cash Receipts to
calculate Debt Service Coverage; (b) Cash Expenses shall include the amount of
any Management Fee, or portion thereof, which is currently deferred and not
paid; and (c) Cash Expenses shall include the amount of any reserve required to
be funded in accordance with Article VIII that is currently deferred and not
paid.
"Deferred Management Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(c) hereof.
"Developer" shall mean Development Partners, Inc., a Michigan corporation.
"Development Budget" shall mean the agreed upon cost of developing the
Apartment Housing and Improvements, including all construction costs based on
the Construction Contract, the Plans and Specifications, land and soft costs
(which includes, but is not limited to, financing charges, market study,
Development Fee, architect fees, etc.). The final Development Budget is
referenced in the Development, Construction and Operating Budget Agreement
entered into by and between the Partners on even date herewith, and incorporated
herein by this reference.
"Development Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the Developer for services
incident to the development and construction of the Apartment Housing in
accordance with the Development Fee Agreement between the Partnership and the
Developer dated the even date herewith and incorporated herein by this
reference. Development activities do not include services for the acquisition of
land or syndication activities, or negotiations for permanent financing.
"Distributions" shall mean the total amount of money, or the Gross Asset
Value of property (net of liabilities securing such distributed property
that such Partner is considered to assume or take subject to under Section 752
of the Code), distributed to Partners with respect to their Interests in the
Partnership, but shall not include any payments to the General Partner or its
Affiliates for fees or other compensation as provided in this Agreement or any
guaranteed payment within the meaning of Section 707(c) of the Code, as amended,
or any successor thereto.
"Fair Market Value" shall mean, with respect to any property, real or
personal, the price a ready, willing and able buyer would pay to a ready,
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willing and able seller of the property, provided that such value is reasonably
agreed to between the parties in arm's-length negotiations and the parties have
sufficiently adverse interests.
"First Year Certificate" shall mean the certificate to be filed by the
General Partner with the Secretary of the Treasury as required by Code Section
42(1)(1), as amended, or any successor thereto.
"Force Majeure" shall mean any act of God, strike, lockout, or other
industrial disturbance, act of the public enemy, war, blockage, public riot,
fire, flood, explosion, governmental action, governmental delay or restraint.
"General Partner(s)" shall mean Shelborne Development Company LLC, and such
other Persons as are admitted to the Partnership as additional or substitute
General Partners pursuant to this Agreement. If there is more than one General
Partner of the Partnership, the term "General Partner" shall be deemed to
collectively refer to such General Partners or individually may mean any General
Partner as the context dictates. "Gross Asset Value" shall mean with respect to
any asset, the asset's adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as
follows:
(a) the initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Partner to
the Partnership shall be the Fair Market Value of such asset, as determined by
the contributing Partner and the General Partner, provided that, if the
contributing Partner is a General Partner, the determination of the Fair Market
Value of a contributed asset shall be determined by appraisal;
(b) the Gross Asset Values of all Partnership assets shall be adjusted to
equal their respective Fair Market Values, as determined by the General Partner,
as of the following times: (1) the acquisition of an additional Interest in the
Partnership by any new or existing Partner in exchange for more than a de
minimis Capital Contribution; (2) the distribution by the Partnership to a
Partner of more than a de minimis amount of Partnership property as
consideration for an Interest in the Partnership; and (3) the liquidation of the
Partnership within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); provided, however, that the adjustments pursuant to
clauses (1) and (2) above shall be made only with the Consent of the Special
Limited Partner and only if the General Partner reasonably determines that such
adjustments are necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic
interests of the Partners in the Partnership;
(c) the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset distributed to any
Partner shall be adjusted to equal the Fair Market Value of such asset on the
date of distribution as determined by the distributee and the General Partner,
provided that, if the distributee is a General Partner, the determination of the
Fair Market Value of the distributed asset shall be determined by appraisal; and
(d) the Gross Asset Values of Partnership assets shall be increased (or
decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets
pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b), but only to the extent
that such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Accounts
pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m) and Section
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10.3(g) hereof; provided however, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted
pursuant to this definition to the extent the General Partner determines that an
adjustment pursuant to Section (b) hereof is necessary or appropriate in
connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment
pursuant to Section (d) of this definition.
If the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted
pursuant to this definition, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted
by the depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset for purposes
of computing Income and Losses.
"Guarantor" shall individually and collectively mean ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ and
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, individual residents of the State of Michigan.
"Hazardous Substance" shall mean and include any substance, material or
waste, including, but not limited to, asbestos, petroleum and petroleum products
(including crude oil), that is or becomes designated, classified or regulated as
"toxic" or "hazardous" or a "pollutant" or that is or becomes similarly
designated, classified or regulated, under any federal, state or local law,
regulation or ordinance including, without limitation, Compensation and
Liability Act of 1980, as amended, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act,
as amended, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, and the
regulations adopted and publications promulgated pursuant thereto.
"Improvements" shall mean the one building containing 12 apartment units
and ancillary and appurtenant facilities (including those intended for
commercial use, if any) being constructed for family use and built in accordance
with the Project Documents. It shall also include all furnishings, equipment and
personal property used in connection with the operation thereof.
"In-Balance" shall mean, at any time when calculated, when the cumulative
amount of the undisbursed Construction Loan and the undisbursed Capital
Contributions of the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner required to be
paid-in through and including Completion of Construction are sufficient in the
Special Limited Partner's reasonable judgment to pay all of the following sums:
(a) all costs of construction to achieve Completion of Construction; (b) all
soft costs in the development of the Apartment Housing and Improvements,
including but not limited to, architect fees, land acquisition, impact fees and
costs of marketing and leasing of the Apartment Housing units; and (c) all
interest and all other sums accruing or payable under the Construction Loan
documents. In making a determination that the financing is In-Balance, the
Special Limited Partner will also consider whether the undisbursed Capital
Contributions of the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner, the Mortgage
and other sources of permanent financing (but not Cash Receipts) are adequate to
retire the Construction Loan at the earlier of the time of Mortgage closing and
funding, or maturity of the Construction Loan.
"Incentive Management Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
9.2(e) hereof.
"Income and Loss(es)" shall mean, for each fiscal year or other period, an
amount equal to the Partnership's taxable income or loss for such year or
period, determined in accordance with Code Section 703(a) (for this purpose, all
8
items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately
pursuant to Code Section 703(a)(1) shall be included in taxable income or loss),
with the following adjustments:
(a) any income of the Partnership that is exempt from federal income tax
and not otherwise taken into account in computing Income or Losses shall be
added to such taxable income or loss;
(b) any expenditures of the Partnership described in Code Section
705(a)(2)(B) or treated as Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) expenditures pursuant to
Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), and not otherwise taken into
account in computing Income and Losses shall be subtracted from such taxable
income or loss;
(c) in the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted
pursuant to the provisions of the definition thereof, the amount of such
adjustment shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the disposition of
such asset for purposes of computing Income and Losses;
(d) gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Partnership assets with
respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes
shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed
of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property differs from
its Gross Asset Value;
(e) in lieu of the depreciation, amortization, and other cost recovery
deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there
shall be taken into account depreciation for such fiscal year or other period,
computed as provided below; and
(f) notwithstanding any other provision of this definition, any items which
are specially allocated pursuant to Section 10.3 or Section 10.4 hereof shall
not otherwise be taken into account in computing Income or Losses.
Depreciation for each fiscal year or other period shall be calculated as
follows: an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization, or other cost
recovery deduction allowable with respect to an asset for such year or other
period for federal income tax purposes, except that if the Gross Asset Value of
an asset differs from its adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes at the
beginning of such year or other period, depreciation shall be an amount which
bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the federal income
tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for such year
or other period bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, however,
if the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery
deduction for such year is zero, depreciation shall be determined with reference
to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method selected by the
General Partner.
For purposes of this Agreement, the term Income when used alone shall
include all items of income or revenue contemplated in this Section and the term
Losses when used alone shall include all items of loss or deductions
contemplated in this Section.
"Insurance" shall mean:
9
(a) during construction, the Partnership will provide and maintain, or
cause the Contractor to provide and maintain, builder's risk insurance in an
amount equal to 100% of the value of the Apartment Housing at the date of
completion; property damage coverage of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence
and comprehensive general liability insurance with limits against bodily injury
of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence, both with aggregate coverage of
$2,000,000; and worker's compensation insurance within the State statutory
guidelines;
(b) during operations the Partnership will provide and maintain business
interruption coverage covering actual sustained loss for 12 months; worker's
compensation; hazard coverage (including but not limited to fire, or other
casualty loss to any structure or building on the Apartment Housing in an amount
equal to the full replacement value of the damaged property without deducting
for depreciation); and comprehensive general liability coverage against
liability claims for bodily injury or property damage in the minimum amount of
$1,000,000 per occurrence and an aggregate of $2,000,000;
(c) all liability coverage shall include an umbrella liability coverage in
a minimum amount of $4,000,000 per occurrence and an aggregate of $4,000,000;
(d) all Insurance polices shall name the Partnership as the named insured,
the Limited Partner as an additional insured, and WNC & Associates, Inc. as the
certificate holder;
(e) all Insurance policies shall include a provision to notify the insured,
the Limited Partner and the certificate holder prior to cancellation;
(f) hazard coverage must include inflation and building or ordinance
endorsements;
(g) the Insurance Policy or Policies shall not have a deductible provision
in excess of $1,000; and
(h) the term "Insurance" specifically excludes co-insurance or
self-insurance.
"Insurance Company" shall mean any insurance company engaged by the General
Partner for the Partnership with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner
which Insurance Company shall have an A rating or better for financial safety by
A.M. Best or Standard & Poor's Any substitution of Insurance Company during the
term of this Agreement requires the Consent of the Special Limited Partner.
"Interest" shall mean the entire ownership interest of a Partner in the
Partnership at any particular time, including the right of such Partner to any
and all benefits to which a Partner may be entitled hereunder and the obligation
of such Partner to comply with the terms of this Agreement.
"Involuntary Withdrawal" shall mean any Withdrawal of a General Partner
caused by death, adjudication of insanity or incompetence, Bankruptcy, or the
removal of a General Partner pursuant to Section 13.2 hereof.
10
"Land Acquisition Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the General Partner in
an amount equal to $5,160 for the General Partner's services in locating,
negotiating and closing on the purchase of the real property upon which the
Improvements are, or will be, erected.
"LIHTC" shall mean the low-income housing tax credit established by TRA
1986 and which is provided for in Section 42 of the Code, as amended, or any
successor thereto.
"Limited Partner" shall mean WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series
11, a California limited partnership, and such other Persons as are admitted to
the Partnership as additional or Substitute Limited Partners pursuant to this
Agreement.
"Management Agent" shall mean the property management company which
oversees the property management functions for the Apartment Housing and which
is on-site at the Apartment Housing. The initial Management Agent shall be
Midwest Management Corporation. Any substitution of the Management Agent
requires the Consent of the Special Limited Partner.
"Management Agreement" shall mean the agreement between the Partnership and
the Management Agent for property management services. The management fee shall
equal 6% of gross revenues. The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership,
shall insure that neither the Management Agreement nor any ancillary agreement
shall provide for an initial rent-up fee, a set-up fee, any other similar
pre-management fee or recurring fee for compliance monitoring or the like
payable to the Management Agent, General Partner, or Developer. The Management
Agreement shall provide that it will be terminable at will by the Partnership at
anytime following the Withdrawal or removal of the General Partner and, in any
event, on any anniversary of the date of execution of the Management Agreement,
without payment or penalty for failure to renew the same.
"Minimum Set-Aside Test" shall mean the 40-60 set-aside test; pursuant to
Section 42(g), as amended and any successor thereto, of the Code with respect to
the percentage of apartment units in the Apartment Housing to be occupied by
tenants whose incomes are equal to or less than the required percentage of the
area median gross income. More specifically, the General Partner has agreed that
there will be 12 units targeted for tenants with incomes at or below 60% of area
median income, including two 2-bedroom units with approximately 1000 square
feet, six 3-bedroom units with approximately 1200 square feet, and four
4-bedroom units with approximately 1400 square feet.
"Mortgage" or "Mortgage Loan" shall mean the permanent nonrecourse
financing wherein the Partnership promises to pay Charter One Bank, N.A., or its
successor or assignee, the principal sum of $487,000, plus interest on the
principal at 7.50% per annum payable over a term of 15 years and amortized over
360 months. Where the context admits, the term "Mortgage" or "Mortgage Loan"
shall include any mortgage, deed, deed of trust, note, regulatory agreement,
security agreement, assumption agreement or other instrument executed in
connection with the Mortgage which is binding on the Partnership; and in case
any Mortgage is replaced or supplemented by any subsequent mortgage or
mortgages, the Mortgage shall refer to any such subsequent mortgage or mortgages
provided the substitution or change has received the Consent of the Special
Limited Partner. Prior to closing the Mortgage, the General Partner shall
provide to the Special Limited Partner a draft of the Mortgage documents for
11
review and approval and the income and expense statements for the Partnership
showing Cash Receipts and Cash Expenses for each and every month since issuance
of the certificate of occupancy. Based on the draft Mortgage documents and the
income and expense statements, if the terms of the Mortgage are not as specified
above or the Special Limited Partner determines that the Debt Service Coverage
of those Mortgage Loans requiring an amortized monthly principal and interest
payment falls below 1.15 based on then current Cash Expenses and Cash Receipts
then the General Partner shall adjust the principal loan amount and close on a
Mortgage which will produce a 1.15 Debt Service Coverage. The Mortgage funds
shall be used to retire the Construction Loan and, if there are any funds
remaining, the Mortgage funds shall be used to retire any outstanding hard
construction costs including labor and materials. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
if the interest rate at the time of closing the Mortgage is less than the amount
stated, the General Partner shall not increase the principal amount of the
Mortgage even if the Debt Service Coverage remains at or above 1.15 without
Consent of the Special Limited Partner.
"Net Operating Income" shall mean the cash available for Distribution on an
annual basis, when Cash Receipts exceed Cash Expenses.
"Nonrecourse Deductions" shall have the meaning given it in Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1).
"Nonrecourse Liability" shall have the meaning given it in Treasury
Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(3).
"Operating Deficit" shall mean, for the applicable period, insufficient
funds to pay Partnership operating costs when Cash Expenses exceed Cash
Receipts, as determined by the Accountant and approved by the Special Limited
Partner.
"Operating Deficit Guarantee Period" shall mean the period commencing the
date the first apartment unit in the Apartment Housing is available for its
intended use and ending three years following the achievement of three
consecutive months of Breakeven Operations. The Operating Deficit Guarantee
Period will not expire unless the Partnership has achieved Completion of
Construction of the Apartment Housing.
"Operating Loans" shall mean loans made by the General Partner to the
Partnership pursuant to Article VI of this Agreement, which loans do not bear
interest and are repayable only as provided in Article IX of this Agreement.
"Partner(s)" shall collectively mean the General Partner, the Limited
Partner and the Special Limited Partner or individually may mean any Partner as
the context dictates.
"Partner Nonrecourse Debt" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
1.704-2(b)(4) of the Treasury Regulations.
"Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain" shall mean an amount, with respect
to each Partner Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the Partnership Minimum Gain that
would result if such Partner Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a Nonrecourse
Liability, determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(i)(3) of the Treasury
Regulations.
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"Partner Nonrecourse Deductions" shall have the meaning set forth in
Sections 1.704-2 (i)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(2) of the Treasury Regulations.
"Partnership" shall mean the limited partnership continued under this
Agreement.
"Partnership Minimum Gain" shall mean the amount determined in accordance
with the principles of Treasury Regulation Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and
1.704-2(d).
"Permanent Mortgage Commencement" shall mean the first date on which all of
the following have occurred: (a) the Construction Loan shall have been repaid in
full; (b) the Mortgage shall have closed and funded; and (c) amortization of the
Mortgage shall have commenced.
"Person" shall mean an individual, proprietorship, trust, estate,
partnership, joint venture, association, company, corporation or other entity,
as the circumstances demonstrate.
"Plans and Specifications" shall mean the plans, blueprints and
specifications manual for the construction of the Improvements which are
approved by the local city/county building department with jurisdiction over the
construction of the Improvements and which Plans and Specifications are referred
to in the Construction Contract. The General Partner agrees to assure that the
Contractor completes construction in accordance with the Plans and
Specifications. Any changes to the Plans and Specifications after approval by
the appropriate government building department shall require the Consent of the
Special Limited Partner.
"Project Documents" shall mean all documents relating to the Construction
Loan, Mortgage Loan, Construction Contract, Title Policy and Partnership
Agreement. It shall also include all documents required by any governmental
agency having jurisdiction over the Apartment Housing in connection with the
development, construction and financing of the Apartment Housing, including but
not limited to, the approved Plans and Specifications for the development and
construction of the Apartment Housing.
"Projected Annual Tax Credits" shall mean LIHTC in the amount of $124,486
for 2005, $157,230 for each of the years 2006 through 2014, and $32,744 for
2015, which the General Partner has projected to be the total amount of LIHTC
which will be allocated to the Limited Partner by the Partnership, constituting
99.98% of the aggregate amount of LIHTC of $1,572,613 to be available to the
Partnership.
"Projected Tax Credits" shall mean LIHTC in the aggregate amount of
$1,572,613.
"Qualified Tenants" shall mean any tenants who have incomes of 60% (or such
smaller percentage as the General Partner shall agree) or less of the area
median gross income, as adjusted for family size, so as to make the Apartment
Housing eligible for LIHTC.
"Real Estate Taxes" shall mean 4% of gross revenues, as required to be paid
annually by the Partnership to the tax assessor, school district or similar
representative, of the City of Detroit or ▇▇▇▇▇ County for real estate taxes
assessed against the Apartment Housing or payments in lieu thereof. The Real
Estate Taxes are payable on July 1st of each year.
13
"Rent Restriction Test" shall mean the test pursuant to Section 42 of the
Code whereby the gross rent charged to tenants of the low-income apartment units
in the Apartment Housing cannot exceed 30% of the qualifying income levels of
those units under Section 42.
"Revised Projected Tax Credits" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7.4(a) hereof.
"Sale or Refinancing" shall mean any of the following items or
transactions: a sale, transfer, exchange or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Partnership, a condemnation of or
casualty at the Apartment Housing or any part thereof, a claim against a title
insurance company, the refinancing of any Mortgage or other indebtedness of the
Partnership and any similar item or transaction; provided, however, that the
payment of Capital Contributions by the Partners shall not be included within
the meaning of the term "Sale or Refinancing."
"Sale or Refinancing Proceeds" shall mean all cash receipts of the
Partnership arising from a Sale or Refinancing (including principal and interest
received on a debt obligation received as consideration in whole or in part, on
a Sale or Refinancing) less the amount paid or to be paid in connection with or
as an expense of such Sale or Refinancing, and with regard to damage recoveries
or insurance or condemnation proceeds, the amount paid or to be paid for
repairs, replacements or renewals resulting from damage to or partial
condemnation of the Apartment Housing.
"Special Limited Partner" shall mean WNC Housing, L.P., a California
limited partnership, and such other Persons as are admitted to the Partnership
as additional or substitute Special Limited Partners pursuant to this Agreement.
"State" shall mean the State of Michigan.
"State Tax Credit Agency" shall mean the state agency of Michigan which has
the responsibility and authority to administer the LIHTC program in Michigan.
"Substitute Limited Partner" shall mean any Person who is admitted to the
Partnership as a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 12.5 or acquires the
Interest of the Limited Partner pursuant to Section 7.3 of this Agreement.
"Syndication Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the General Partner in an
amount equal to $10,000 for the General Partner's services in forming the
Partnership, locating and approving the Limited Partner and the Special Limited
Partner as the investors in the Partnership, negotiating and finalizing this
Partnership Agreement and for such other services referenced in Treasury
Regulations Section 1.709-2(B).
"Tax Credit" shall mean any credit permitted under the Code or the law of
any state against the federal or a state income tax liability of any Partner as
a result of activities or expenditures of the Partnership including, without
limitation, LIHTC.
"Tax Credit Compliance Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the General
Partner in accordance with Section 9.2(f) of this Agreement.
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"Tax Credit Conditions" shall mean, for the duration of the Compliance
Period, any and all restrictions including, but not limited to: (a) the land use
restriction agreement required by the State Tax Credit Agency to be recorded
against the Apartment Housing; and (b) any applicable federal, state and local
laws, rules and regulations, which must be complied with in order to qualify for
the LIHTC or to avoid an event of recapture in respect of the LIHTC.
"Tax Credit Period" shall mean the 10-year time period referenced in Code
Section 42(f)(1) over which the Projected Tax Credits are allocated to the
Partners. It is the intent of the Partners that the Projected Tax Credits will
be allocated during the Tax Credit Period and not a longer term.
"Title Policy" shall mean the policy of insurance covering the fee simple
title to the Apartment Housing from a company approved by the Special Limited
Partner. The Title Policy shall be an ALTA owners title policy including the
following endorsements: non-imputation, Fairways, access, contiguity, survey,
owner's comprehensive, zoning and subdivision, if available. The Title Policy
shall also insure against rights-of-way, easements, blanket easement or claims
of easements, not shown by public records. During construction of the
Improvements, the Title Policy shall be in an amount equal to the Construction
Loan amount and the Limited Partner's Capital Contribution. Upon Permanent
Mortgage Commencement, the Title Policy shall be in an amount equal to the
Mortgage amount and the Limited Partner's Capital Contribution. If allowed by
the title company, the Title Policy shall name the Limited Partner and the
Special Limited Partner as insured parties, or, if including the Limited Partner
and Special Limited Partner as insured parties is not allowed, the Title Policy
shall reference them "as their interests may appear in the partnership agreement
of the owner."
"TRA 1986" shall mean the Tax Reform Act of 1986.
"Treasury Regulations" shall mean the Income Tax Regulations promulgated
under the Code, as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including
corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).
"Withdrawing" or "Withdrawal" (including the verb form "Withdraw" and the
adjectival forms "Withdrawing" and "Withdrawn") shall mean, as to a General
Partner, the occurrence of the death, adjudication of insanity or incompetence,
Bankruptcy of such Partner, the withdrawal, removal or retirement from the
Partnership of such Partner for any reason, including any sale, pledge,
encumbering, assignment or other transfer of all or any part of its General
Partner Interest and those situations when a General Partner may no longer
continue as a General Partner by reason of any law or pursuant to any terms of
this Agreement.
ARTICLE II.
NAME
The name of the Partnership shall be "Helisa Square Limited Dividend
Housing Association Limited Partnership."
15
ARTICLE III.
PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE/AGENT FOR SERVICE
Section 3.1 Principal Executive Office.
The principal executive office of the Partnership is located at ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇.
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ or at such other place or places within
the State as the General Partner may hereafter designate.
Section 3.2 Agent for Service of Process.
The name of the agent for service of process on the Partnership is ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇.
▇▇▇▇▇▇, whose address is ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇.
ARTICLE IV.
PURPOSE
Section 4.1 Purpose of the Partnership.
The Partnership has been organized exclusively to provide housing
facilities for persons of low and moderate income, or for persons whose income
does not exceed limits established in Act No. 346 of Public Acts of 1966 of the
State, as amended (the "Michigan Act") and for social, recreational, commercial,
and communal facilities as may be necessary to serve and improve a residential
area in which State Tax Credit Agency-aided or federally-aided housing is
located or is planned to be located, thereby enhancing the viability of the
housing. In carrying out its purpose, the Partnership has acquired the Project
and will construct, construct, develop, finance, own, maintain, operate, and
sell or otherwise dispose of the Project, in order to obtain Tax Credits, tax
losses, long-term appreciation, Net Operating Income and return of capital. The
Partnership shall not engage in any business or activity that is not incident to
the attainment of such purposes.
Section 4.2 Authority of the Partnership.
In order to carry out its purpose, the Partnership is empowered and
authorized to do any and all acts and things necessary, appropriate, proper,
advisable or incidental to the furtherance and accomplishment of its purpose,
and for protection and benefit of the Partnership in accordance with the
Partnership Agreement, including but not limited to the following:
(a) acquire ownership of the real property referred to in Exhibit A
attached hereto;
(b) construct, renovate, rehabilitate, and own the Apartment Housing in
accordance with the Project Documents;
(c) provide housing to Qualified Tenants, subject to the Minimum Set-Aside
Test and the Rent Restriction Test and consistent with the requirements of the
Project Documents so long as any Project Documents remain in force;
16
(d) maintain and operate the Apartment Housing, including hiring the
Management Agent (which Management Agent may be any of the Partners or an
Affiliate thereof) and entering into any agreement for the management of the
Apartment Housing during its rent-up and after its rent-up period in accordance
with this Agreement;
(e) enter into the Construction Loan and Mortgage;
(f) rent dwelling units in the Apartment Housing from time to time, in
accordance with the provisions of the Code applicable to LIHTC; and
Section 4.3 Michigan State Housing Development Authority Provisions.
For so long as any portion of the Mortgage Loan remains unpaid, the
following provisions shall prevail over any contrary provision in the Agreement:
(a) Return. The Partnership anticipates receiving benefit under the
Michigan Act in the form of a tax exemption granted pursuant to provisions of
the Michigan Act. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, for so
long as this benefit continues, by acceptance of a beneficial interest in the
Partnership or by executing the document of basic organization, every partner of
the Partnership shall be deemed to have agreed (a) that he or she at no time
shall receive from the Partnership any return in excess of the face value of the
investment attributable to his or her respective interest plus cumulative
dividend payments at a rate the State Tax Credit Agency determines to be
reasonable and proper, computed from the initial date on which money was paid
for property delivered in consideration for the interest; and (b) that upon the
dissolution of the Partnership, any surplus in excess of such amounts shall be
paid to the Authority or to any other regulating government body as the State
Tax Credit Agency directs.
As used in the foregoing paragraph, the terms "surplus" and "return" are
defined as follows:
(i) The term "surplus" as used herein shall not be deemed to include any
increase in assets of the Partnership by reason of reduction of the mortgage
through amortization or similar payments, or realized from the sale or
disposition of any assets of the Partnership to the extent such surplus can be
attributed to any increase in market value of any real property or tangible
personal property accruing during the period the assets were owned and held by
the Partnership.
(ii) Any payment to a person having a beneficial interest in the
Partnership shall not be deemed a "return" to such person if the funds with
which such payment is made are funds contributed to the Partnership by persons
purchasing a beneficial interest in the Partnership.
(b) Supervision by State Tax Credit Agency. Notwithstanding any other
provisions of this Agreement, the operations of the Partnership may be
supervised by the Authority or by any other governmental body as the State Tax
Credit Agency directs, and the Partnership shall enter into agreements with the
State Tax Credit Agency or with the governmental body as the State Tax Credit
Agency from time to time requires. The agreements shall provide for regulation
17
by the State Tax Credit Agency or the governmental body of the planning,
development, and management of the housing development undertaken by the
Partnership and the disposition of the property and franchises of the
Partnership.
(c) State Tax Credit Agency's Right to Appoint Managing Agent.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the State Tax Credit
Agency shall have the power to appoint a managing agent of the Partnership and
its partners, who may be an officer, employee, or agent of the State Tax Credit
Agency, and such managing agent shall have complete power to act as agent and
attorney-in-fact for the Partnership and its partners, in connection with any
assets or liability of the Partnership, to fulfill any obligations the
Partnership may have to the State Tax Credit Agency if:
(i) The Partnership has received a loan or advance as provided in the
Michigan Act and the State Tax Credit Agency determines that the loan or advance
is in jeopardy of not being repaid;
(ii) The Partnership has received a loan or advance as provided for in the
Michigan Act and the State Tax Credit Agency determines that the proposed
housing development for which the loan or advance was made is in jeopardy of not
being constructed;
(iii) The Authority determines that some part of the net income or net
earnings of the Partnership, in excess of that permitted by other provisions of
the Michigan Act, shall inure to the benefit of any private individual, firm,
corporation, partnership, trust or association;
(iv) The Authority determines that the Partnership is in violation of the
rules promulgated under Section 22 of the Michigan Act; or
(v) The Authority determines that the Partnership is in violation of any
agreements entered into with the State Tax Credit Agency providing for
regulation by the State Tax Credit Agency of the planning, development and
management of any housing development undertaken by the Partnership or the
disposition of the property and franchises of the Partnership.
(d) State Tax Credit Agency's Reliance on Continuing Effect of Provisions.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, the Partners of the
Partnership agree that the State Tax Credit Agency may rely upon the continuing
effect of this Agreement in this form as approved by the State Tax Credit Agency
and, by the execution of this Agreement, such Partners agree not to amend, alter
or change the provisions of this Agreement without the prior written consent of
an authorized officer of the State Tax Credit Agency.
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ARTICLE V.
TERM
The Partnership term commenced upon the filing of the Certificate of
Limited Partnership in the office of, and on the form prescribed by, the
Secretary of State of Michigan, and shall continue until December 31, 2054
unless terminated earlier in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or
as otherwise provided by law.
ARTICLE VI.
GENERAL PARTNER'S CONTRIBUTIONS AND LOANS
Section 6.1 Capital Contribution of General Partner.
The General Partner shall make a Capital Contribution equal to $100.
Section 6.2 Construction Obligations.
The General Partner hereby guarantees lien free Completion of Construction
of the Apartment Housing on or before December 31, 2004 ("Completion Date"). The
General Partner further guarantees that the development of the Apartment Housing
and Improvements will not exceed a total development cost of $1,726,000
("Development Budget"), which includes all hard and soft costs incident to the
acquisition, development and construction of the Apartment Housing in accordance
with the Development Budget and the Project Documents. If the actual hard costs
and soft costs of developing and constructing the Apartment Housing and
Improvements exceed the Development Budget then the General Partner shall
advance the money to the Partnership to pay the additional costs.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time during construction and prior to
Permanent Mortgage Commencement, if the Special Limited Partner or the
Construction Lender, in good faith, determines that the actual construction and
development costs exceed the line item costs (excluding the Development Fee)
referenced in the Development, Construction and Operating Budget Agreement then
the General Partner shall be responsible for and shall be obligated to advance
and deposit into the Construction Lender's construction account, or similar
disbursement agent's account, the difference thereof for payment to the
Contractor or other vendors, suppliers, or subcontractors. In addition, at any
time prior to Completion of Construction, if the Special Limited Partner or
Construction Lender, in good faith, determines that there are insufficient funds
to achieve Completion of Construction or the funds are not available in
accordance with the funding requirements of the Construction Lender or this
Agreement, the General Partner shall advance and deposit into the Construction
Lender's construction account, or similar disbursement account, the amount
requested by the Special Limited Partner or Construction Lender to pay a current
construction draw or an amount necessary to achieve Completion of Construction.
Said advance shall be made and documented with an approved draw request within
30 days of receiving written notice from the Special Limited Partner. Any
advances by the General Partner pursuant to this Section shall not be repayable,
shall not change the Interest of any Partner in the Partnership and shall be
considered a guaranteed payment to the Partnership for cost overruns.
19
Section 6.3 Operating Obligations.
(a) From the date the first apartment unit in the Apartment Housing is
available for its intended use until 3 consecutive months of Breakeven
Operations, the General Partner will immediately provide to the Partnership the
necessary funds to pay Operating Deficits, which funds shall not be repayable,
shall not change the Interest of any Partner and shall be considered a
guaranteed payment to the Partnership for cost overruns. For the balance of the
Operating Deficit Guarantee Period the General Partner will immediately provide
Operating Loans to pay any Operating Deficits. The aggregate maximum amount of
the Operating Loan(s) the General Partner will be obligated to lend will be
$92,616, which is equal to one year's operating expenses (including debt and
reserves) as agreed to by the General Partner and the Special Limited Partner.
Each Operating Loan shall be nonrecourse to the Partners, and shall be repayable
out of 50% of the available Net Operating Income or Sale or Refinancing Proceeds
in accordance with Article XI of this Agreement.
(b) The Partnership shall pay the amount of the Development Fee set forth
in Exhibit B to the Development Fee Agreement entered into as of even date
herewith on an annual basis (the "Scheduled Amount"). In the event the Net
Operating Income of the Partnership is insufficient to pay such annual amount,
the General Partner shall contribute to the Partnership the amount by which Net
Operating Income distributable for payment of the Development Fee pursuant to
Section 11.1 is less than the Scheduled Amount, and such amount shall be
includable in the General Partner's Capital Account.
Section 6.4 Other General Partner Loans.
Unless provided elsewhere, after expiration of the Operating Deficit
Guarantee Period, with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner, the General
Partner may loan to the Partnership any sums required by the Partnership and not
otherwise reasonably available to it. Any such loan shall bear simple interest
(not compounded) at the 10-year Treasury money market rate in effect as of the
day of the General Partner loan, or, if lesser, the maximum legal rate. The
maturity date and repayment schedule of any such loan shall be as agreed to by
the General Partner and the Special Limited Partner. The terms of any such loan
shall be evidenced by a written instrument. The General Partner shall not charge
a prepayment penalty on any such loan. Any loan in contravention of this Section
shall be deemed an invalid action taken by the General Partner and such advance
will be classified as a General Partner Capital Contribution. Notwithstanding
this provision, the General Partner remains obligated to the Partnership,
Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner as required in accordance with the
State limited partnership act, as amended from time to time.
20
ARTICLE VII.
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS OF LIMITED PARTNER
AND SPECIAL LIMITED PARTNER
Section 7.1 Reserved.
Section 7.2 Capital Contribution of Limited Partner and Special Limited
Partner.
The Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner shall make a Capital
Contribution in the aggregate amount of $1,163,617 as may be adjusted in
accordance with Section 7.4 of this Agreement, in cash on the dates and subject
to the conditions hereinafter set forth.
(a) $175,000 (which includes the Special Limited Partner's Capital
Contribution of $116) shall be payable upon the Limited Partner's receipt and
approval of the following documents:
(1) a legal opinion in a form substantially similar to the form of opinion
attached hereto as Exhibit B and incorporated herein by this reference;
(2) a fully executed Certification and Agreement in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit C and incorporated herein by this reference;
(3) a copy of the commitment for the Title Policy;
(4) Insurance required during construction;
(5) a copy of the recorded grant deed (warranty deed);
(6) an executed Construction Monitoring Agreement;
(7) an executed commitment from the Mortgage lender to provide the
Mortgage;
(8) a fully executed Construction Loan;
(9) an executed Development, Construction and Operating Budget Agreement;
(10) an executed Construction Completion, Operating Deficit and Tax Credit
Guaranty Agreement;
(11) an executed Development Fee Agreement and Development Fee Guaranty
Agreement;
(12) the construction draw disbursement procedure;
(13) repayment of the pre-development loan made to the Partnership by the
Limited Partner in the principal amount of $175,000, which repayment shall be
made from the proceeds of the First Installment; and
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(14) payment of $15,000 for costs and expenses incurred in connection with
the Limited Partner's or its Affiliate's underwriting of the Apartment Housing
and Improvements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the first Capital Contribution payment will
be paid in installments based upon approved draw requests in accordance with the
Construction Monitoring Agreement.
(b) $914,092 shall be payable upon the Limited Partner's receipt and
approval of the following documents:
(1) a certificate of occupancy (or equivalent evidence of local occupancy
approval if a permanent certificate is not available) on all the apartment units
in the Apartment Housing confirming the apartment units are being placed in
service for their intended purpose;
(2) a completion certification in a form substantially similar to the form
attached hereto as Exhibit D and incorporated herein by this reference,
indicating that the Improvements have been completed in accordance with the
Project Documents;
(3) a letter from the Contractor in a form substantially similar to the
form attached hereto as Exhibit F and incorporated herein by this reference
stating that all amounts payable to the Contractor have been paid in full and
that the Partnership is not in violation of the Construction Contract;
(4) Insurance required during operations;
(5) any documents previously not provided to the Limited Partner but
required pursuant to this Section 7.2 and Sections 14.3(a) and (b);
(6) a date down to the Title Policy dated no more than 15 days prior to
this Capital Contribution payment evidencing no construction or development
related liens; and
(7) a determination by the Special Limited Partner that construction and
financing are In-Balance.
The Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner require receipt and
approval of 100% of the initial tenant files as specified in a subsequent
Capital Contribution payment. The time required to collect, review and correct,
if applicable, tenant files can be substantial. Therefore, to expedite the
process, the General Partner shall send tenant files to the Special Limited
Partner as soon as the file is complete instead of waiting to send the files all
at one time.
(c) $64,525 shall be payable upon the Limited Partner's receipt and
approval of the following documents:
(1) Mortgage Loan documents signed and the Mortgage funded;
(2) an updated endorsement to the Title Policy dated no more than 10 days
prior to the scheduled Capital Contribution confirming that there are no liens,
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claims or rights to a lien or judgments filed against the property or the
Apartment Housing during the time period since the issuance of the Title Policy
referenced above in Section 7.2(a);
(3) an as-built survey adhering to the requirements referenced in Exhibit I
attached hereto and incorporated herein and a surveyor's certification as
referenced in Exhibit I;
(4) the current rent roll evidencing a minimum 90% occupancy by Qualified
Tenants for 90 consecutive days immediately prior to funding and 100% LIHTC
qualified units;
(5) copies of all initial tenant files including executed lease agreements,
completed applications, completed questionnaires or checklist of income and
assets, documentation of third party verification of income and assets, and
income certification forms (LIHTC specific) and any other form or document
collected by the Management Agent, or General Partner, verifying each tenant's
eligibility pursuant to the Minimum Set-Aside Test and other applicable
guidelines under Section 42 of the Code. For purposes of this subsection only,
the Limited Partner only requires receipt of all the tenant documents, as
described above, and approval of 10% of the initial files. Approval of the
balance of the tenant files is withheld for a subsequent Capital Contribution
payment;
(6) Debt Service Coverage of 1.15 for 90 consecutive days immediately prior
to funding;
(7) Completion of Construction;
(8) a construction closeout binder, which shall include, but not be limited
to, as-built drawings, all operating manuals, and all manufacturing warranty
agreements. In addition, the Contractor shall provide the Partnership a one-year
warranty, from the date temporary certificates of occupancy were issued for all
units in the Apartment Housing, on all parts, materials and work-quality;
(9) a copy of the recorded declaration of restrictive covenants/extended
use agreement entered into between the Partnership and the State Tax Credit
Agency;
(10) an audited construction cost certification that includes an
itemization of development, acquisition, and construction or rehabilitation
costs of the Apartment Housing, the Land Acquisition Fee, the Syndication Fee
and the eligible basis and applicable percentage of each building of the
Apartment Housing;
(11) the Accountant's final Tax Credit certification in a form
substantially similar to the form attached hereto as Exhibit E and incorporated
herein by this reference;
(12) a fully signed Internal Revenue Code Form 8609, or any successor form;
(13) the first year tax return in which Tax Credits are taken by the
Partnership, unless the Tax Credits are deferred until the following year and
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such deferral has been approved by the Special Limited Partner;
(14) the audited Partnership financial statements required by Section 14.3
for the year the Apartment Housing is placed-in-service; and
(15) any documents previously not provided to the Limited Partner but
required pursuant to this Section 7.2 and Sections 14.3(a) and (b).
Notwithstanding the above conditions to this Capital Contribution payment,
the Limited Partner's payment will be held in escrow until copies of all the
signed Mortgage documents have been received by the Limited Partner.
(d) $10,000 shall be payable upon the Special Limited Partner's approval of
the initial tenant files and any documents previously not provided to the
Limited Partner but required pursuant to this Section 7.2 and Sections 14.3(a)
and (b). The initial tenant files will be reviewed at the Limited Partner's
expense by an independent third-party. In the event that the independent
third-party and the Special Limited Partner recommend corrections to an initial
tenant file, the General Partner will cause the Management Agent to correct the
tenant file and provide the corrected tenant file to the Limited Partner. The
Limited Partner may withhold all or any portion of a Capital Contribution
payment until it has received all the initial tenant files and the same have
been reviewed, corrected, and approved.
Section 7.3 Repurchase of Limited Partner's and Special Limited Partner's
Interests.
Within 60 days after the General Partner receives written demand from the
Limited Partner and/or the Special Limited Partner, the Partnership shall
repurchase the Limited Partner's Interest and/or the Special Limited Partner's
Interest in the Partnership by refunding to it in cash the full amount of the
Capital Contribution which the Limited Partner and/or the Special Limited
Partner has theretofore made in the event that, for any reason, the Partnership
shall fail to:
(a) cause the Apartment Housing to be placed in service by December 31,
2004;
(b) achieve 100% occupancy of the Apartment Housing by Qualified Tenants by
January 1, 2006;
(c) obtain Permanent Mortgage Commencement by January 1, 2006;
(d) at any time before the Completion Date, prevent a foreclosure, or
abandonment of the Apartment Housing or fail to lift any order restricting
construction of the Apartment Housing;
(e) prior to completion of the Improvements, the Construction Lender sends
a notice of default under the Construction Loan;
(f) replace a withdrawn Mortgage Loan commitment with a comparable
commitment acceptable to the Special Limited Partner within a reasonable period
of time; or
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(g) meet both the Minimum Set-Aside Test and the Rent Restriction Test not
later than December 31 of the first year the Partnership elects the LIHTC to
commence in accordance with the Code.
If the Special Limited Partner elects to have the General Partner
repurchase such Interests then the repurchase shall occur within 60 days after
the General Partner receives written demand from the Special Limited Partner.
Section 7.4 Adjustment of Capital Contributions.
(a) The amounts of the Limited Partner's and the Special Limited Partner's
Capital Contributions were determined in part upon the amount of Tax Credits
that were expected to be available to the Partnership at a cost of $0.74 for
each dollar of Tax Credit received, and were based on the assumption that the
Partnership would be eligible to claim, in the aggregate, the Projected Tax
Credits. If the anticipated amount of Projected Tax Credits to be allocated to
the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner as evidenced by IRS Form 8609,
Schedule A thereto, or by the tax certification required in accordance with
Section 7.2, provided to the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner are
different than 99.99% of $1,572,613 (the new Projected Tax Credit amount, if
applicable, shall be referred to as the "Revised Projected Tax Credits") then
the Limited Partner's and Special Limited Partner's Capital Contribution
provided for in Section 7.2 shall be equal to 74% times the Projected Tax
Credits or the Revised Projected Tax Credits, if applicable, anticipated to be
allocated to the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner. If any Capital
Contribution adjustment referenced in this Section 7.4(a) is a reduction which
is greater than the remaining Capital Contribution to be paid by the Limited
Partner, then the General Partner shall have 90 days from the date the General
Partner receives notice from either the Limited Partner or the Special Limited
Partner to pay the shortfall to the Partner whose Capital Contribution is being
adjusted. The amount paid by the General Partner pursuant to this Section will
be deemed to be a Capital Contribution by the General Partner. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the General Partner's Capital
Contribution required to be paid by this Section shall be disbursed to the
Limited Partner as a return of capital. If the Capital Contribution adjustment
referenced in this Section 7.4(a) is an increase then the Partner whose Capital
Contribution is being adjusted shall have 90 days from the date the Limited
Partner and Special Limited Partner have received notice from the General
Partner to pay the increase.
(b) The General Partner is required to use its best efforts to rent 100% of
the Apartment Housing's apartment units to Qualified Tenants throughout the
Compliance Period. If, at the end of any calendar year following the year in
which the Apartment Housing is placed in service, the Actual Tax Credit for the
applicable fiscal year or portion thereof is or will be less than the Projected
Annual Tax Credit, or the Projected Annual Tax Credit as modified by Section
7.4(a) of this Agreement if applicable (the "Annual Credit Shortfall"), then the
next Capital Contribution owed by the Limited Partner shall be reduced by the
Annual Credit Shortfall amount, and any portion of such Annual Credit Shortfall
in excess of such Capital Contribution shall be applied to reduce succeeding
Capital Contributions of the Limited Partner. If the Annual Credit Shortfall is
greater than the Limited Partner's remaining Capital Contributions, then the
General Partner shall pay to the Limited Partner the excess of the Annual Credit
Shortfall over the remaining Capital Contributions. The General Partner shall
have 60 days to pay the Annual Credit Shortfall from the date the General
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Partner receives notice from the Special Limited Partner. The provisions of this
Section 7.4(b) shall apply equally to the Special Limited Partner in proportion
to its Capital Contribution and anticipated annual Tax Credit. The amount paid
by the General Partner pursuant to this Section will be deemed to be a Capital
Contribution by the General Partner. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Agreement, the General Partner's Capital Contribution required by this
Section shall be disbursed to the Limited Partner as a return of capital.
(c) The General Partner has represented, in part, that the Limited Partner
will receive Projected Annual Tax Credits of $124,486 in 2005 and $157,230 in
2006. In the event the 2005 or 2006 Actual Tax Credits are less than projected
then the Limited Partner's Capital Contribution shall be reduced by an amount
equal to 74% times the difference between the Projected Annual Tax Credits for
2005 or 2006 and the Actual Tax Credits for 2005 or 2006. If the 2005 or 2006
Actual Tax Credits are less than projected then the Special Limited Partner's
Capital Contribution shall be reduced following the same equation referenced in
the preceding sentence. If, at the time of determination thereof, the Capital
Contribution adjustment referenced in this Section 7.4(c) is greater than the
balance of the Limited Partner's or Special Limited Partner's Capital
Contribution payment which is then due, if any, then the excess amount shall be
paid by the General Partner to the Limited Partner and/or the Special Limited
Partner within 60 days of the General Partner receiving notice of the reduction
from the Limited Partner and/or the Special Limited Partner. The amount paid by
the General Partner pursuant to this Section will be deemed to be a Capital
Contribution by the General Partner. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Agreement, the General Partner's Capital Contribution required by this
Section shall be disbursed to the Limited Partner as a return of capital.
(d) The Partners recognize and acknowledge that the Limited Partner and the
Special Limited Partner are making their Capital Contribution, in part, on the
expectation that the Projected Tax Credits are allocated to the Partners over
the Tax Credit Period. If the Projected Tax Credits are not allocated to the
Partners during the Tax Credit Period then the Limited Partner's and Special
Limited Partner's Capital Contribution shall be reduced by an amount agreed upon
by the Partners, in good faith, to provide the Limited Partner and the Special
Limited Partner with their anticipated internal rate of return.
(e) In the event there is: (1) a filing of a tax return by the Partnership
evidencing a reduction in the qualified basis or eligible basis of the Apartment
Housing causing a recapture of Tax Credits previously allocated to the Limited
Partner or an adjustment to Schedule K-1 or a loss of future Tax Credits; (2) a
filing of a tax return by the Partnership evidencing a disposition of the
Apartment Housing prior to the expiration of the Compliance Period causing a
recapture of Tax Credits previously allocated to the Limited Partner, or an
adjustment to Schedule K-1, or a loss of future Tax Credits; (3) a reduction in
the qualified basis or eligible basis of the Apartment Housing for income tax
purposes following an examination or review by the Internal Revenue Service
("IRS") resulting in a recapture or reduction of Tax Credits previously claimed
or an adjustment to Schedule K-1; (4) a decision by any court or administrative
body upholding an assessment of deficiency against the Partnership with respect
to any Tax Credit previously claimed or tax losses previously claimed, in
connection with the Apartment Housing, unless the Partnership shall timely
appeal such decision and the collection of such assessment shall be stayed
pending the disposition of such appeal; or (5) a decision of a court affirming
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such decision upon such appeal then, in addition to any other payments to which
the Limited Partner and/or the Special Limited Partner are entitled under the
terms of this Section 7.4, the General Partner shall pay to the Limited Partner
and the Special Limited Partner within 60 days of receiving notice from the
Limited Partner and/or the Special Limited Partner the sum of (A) the amount of
the Tax Credit recapture, (B) the cumulative tax effect of a decrease in loss
allocated to the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner by the Partnership;
(C) any interest and penalties imposed on the Limited Partner or Special Limited
Partner with respect to such recapture; (D) the cumulative increase of taxable
income allocated to the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner by the
Partnership; (E) an amount equal to the product of the Tax Credit pricing
percentage referenced in Section 7.4(a) and future Tax Credits unable to be
taken due to one of the above actions; and (F) an amount sufficient to pay any
tax liability owed by the Limited Partner or Special Limited Partner resulting
from the receipt of the amounts specified in (A), (B), (C) and (D) provided that
the General Partner shall have no liability under this Section if the recapture
or reduction of Tax Credits results from a legislative amendment to the Code
following the date of this Agreement. The amount paid by the General Partner
pursuant to this Section will be deemed to be a Capital Contribution by the
General Partner. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the
General Partner's Capital Contribution required by this Section shall be
disbursed to the Limited Partner as a return of Capital.
(f) The increase in the Capital Contribution of the Limited Partner and the
Special Limited Partner pursuant to Section 7.4(a) shall be subject to the
Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner having funds available to pay any
such increase at the time of its notification of such increase. For these
purposes, any funds theretofore previously earmarked by the Limited Partner or
Special Limited Partner to make other investments, or to be held as required
reserves, shall not be considered available for payment hereunder.
Section 7.5 Return of Capital Contribution.
From time to time the Partnership may have cash in excess of the amount
required for the conduct of the affairs of the Partnership, and the General
Partner may, with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner, determine that
such cash should, in whole or in part, be returned to the Partners, pro rata, in
reduction of their Capital Contribution. No such return shall be made unless all
liabilities of the Partnership (except those to Partners on account of amounts
credited to them pursuant to this Agreement) have been paid or there remain
assets of the Partnership sufficient, in the sole discretion of the General
Partner, to pay such liabilities.
Section 7.6 Liability of Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner.
The Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner shall not be liable for any
of the debts, liabilities, contracts or other obligations of the Partnership.
The Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner shall be liable only to make
Capital Contributions in the amounts and on the dates specified in this
Agreement and, except as otherwise expressly required hereunder, shall not be
required to lend any funds to the Partnership or, after their respective Capital
Contributions have been paid, to make any further Capital Contribution to the
Partnership.
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ARTICLE VIII.
WORKING CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Section 8.1 Replacement and Reserve Account.
The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, shall open a Replacement
and Reserve Account with a financial banking institution and shall deposit
thereinto an annual amount equal to $250 per residential unit per year for the
purpose of capital improvements. Said deposit shall be made monthly in equal
installments. The Replacement and Reserve Account shall require the joint
signature of the General Partner and the Special Limited Partner for any
withdrawals. The aggregate annual deposit into the Replacement and Reserve
Account shall increase annually by an amount equal to 3%. Any balance remaining
in the account at the time of a sale of the Apartment Housing shall be allocated
and distributed 80% to the General Partner and 20% to the Limited Partner.
Section 8.2 Tax and Insurance Account.
The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, shall open a tax and
insurance account (the "T & I Account") for the purpose of making the requisite
Insurance premium payments and the real estate tax payments. The annual deposit
to the T & I Account shall equal the total annual Insurance payment and the
total annual real estate tax payment. Said amount shall be deposited monthly in
an amount equal to 1/12th of the annual required amount. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, as part of its obligation to achieve Breakeven Operations, the
General Partner shall cause the Partnership to prefund the T & I Account in an
amount equal to one year's property insurance premium and the next full
installment of real estate taxes based on improved land. The T & I Account shall
require the joint signature of the General Partner and the Special Limited
Partner for any withdrawals. Any balance remaining in the account at the time of
a sale of the Apartment Housing shall be allocated and distributed 80% to the
General Partner and 20% to the Limited Partner. The Partnership is required to
pay real estate taxes on July 1st of each year.
Section 8.3 Operating Deficit Account.
The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, shall establish an
Operating Deficit Account on or before the Apartment Housing maintains Breakeven
Operations for 3 consecutive months and shall deposit thereinto an amount equal
to one month's mandatory debt service payment and one month's operating
expenses. The funds in the Operating Deficit Account shall be used to pay
operating expenses excluding repair and maintenance items. The Operating Deficit
Account shall require the joint signature of the General Partner and the Special
Limited Partner for any withdrawals. The Operating Deficit Account shall
terminate upon conclusion of the Operating Deficit Guarantee Period. Upon
termination of the Operating Deficit Guarantee Period, any remaining funds shall
be distributed by the Partnership to the Developer in partial satisfaction of
the Development Fee and then any balance remaining shall be distributed to the
General Partner.
Section 8.4 Other Reserves.
The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, may establish out of
28
funds available to the Partnership a reserve account sufficient in its sole
discretion to pay any unforeseen contingencies which might arise in connection
with the furtherance of the Partnership business including, but not limited to,
(a) any rent subsidy required to maintain rent levels in compliance with the Tax
Credit Conditions; and (b) any debt service or other payments for which other
funds are not provided for hereunder or otherwise expected to be available to
the Partnership. The General Partner shall not be liable for any good-faith
estimate which it shall make in connection with establishing or maintaining any
such reserves nor shall the General Partner be required to establish or maintain
any such reserves if, in its sole discretion, such reserves do not appear to be
necessary.
ARTICLE IX.
MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL
Section 9.1 Power and Authority of General Partner.
Subject to the Consent of the Special Limited Partner or the consent of the
Limited Partner where required by this Agreement, and subject to the other
limitations and restrictions included in this Agreement, the General Partner
shall have complete and exclusive control over the management of the Partnership
business and affairs, and shall have the right, power and authority, on behalf
of the Partnership, and in its name, to exercise all of the rights, powers and
authority of a partner of a partnership without limited partners. If there is
more than one General Partner, all acts, decisions or consents of the General
Partners shall require the concurrence of all of the General Partners. If a
General Partner takes action without the authorization of all the General
Partners then such act, decision, etc. shall not be deemed a valid action taken
by the General Partners pursuant to this Agreement. No Limited Partner or
Special Limited Partner (except one who may also be a General Partner, and then
only in its capacity as General Partner within the scope of its authority
hereunder) shall have any right to be active in the management of the
Partnership's business or investments or to exercise any control thereover, nor
have the right to bind the Partnership in any contract, agreement, promise or
undertaking, or to act in any way whatsoever with respect to the control or
conduct of the business of the Partnership, except as otherwise specifically
provided in this Agreement.
Section 9.2 Payments to the General Partners and Others.
(a) The Partnership shall pay to the Developer a Development Fee in the
amount of $200,000 in accordance with the Development Fee Agreement entered into
by and between the Developer and the Partnership on the even date hereof. The
Development Fee Agreement provides, in part, that the Development Fee shall
first be paid from available proceeds in accordance with Section 9.2(b) of this
Agreement and if not paid in full then the balance of the Development Fee will
be paid in accordance with Section 11.1 of this Agreement.
(b) The Partnership shall utilize the proceeds from the Capital
Contributions paid pursuant to Section 7.2 of this Agreement for costs
associated with the development and construction of the Apartment Housing
including, but not limited to, land costs, Land Acquisition Fee, architectural
fees, survey and engineering costs, financing costs, loan fees, Syndication Fee,
building materials and labor. If any Capital Contribution proceeds are remaining
after Completion of Construction and all acquisition, development and
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construction costs, excluding the Development Fee, are paid in full and the
Construction Loan retired, then the remainder shall: first be paid to the
Developer in payment of the Development Fee; second be paid to the General
Partner as a reduction of the General Partner's Capital Contribution; and any
remaining Capital Contribution proceeds shall be paid to the General Partner as
a Partnership oversight fee.
(c) The Partnership shall pay to the Management Agent a property management
fee for the leasing and management of the Apartment Housing in an amount in
accordance with the Management Agreement. The term of the Management Agreement
shall not exceed 1 year, and the execution or renewal of any Management
Agreement shall be subject to the prior Consent of the Special Limited Partner.
If the Management Agent is an Affiliate of the General Partner and there is an
Operating Deficit following the termination of the Operating Deficit Guarantee
Period or the depletion of the maximum Operating Deficit amount pursuant to
Section 6.3, whichever occurs first, then 40% of the management fee will be
deferred ("Deferred Management Fees"). Deferred Management Fees, if any, shall
be paid to the Management Agent in accordance with Section 11.1 of this
Agreement.
(1) The General Partner shall, upon receiving any request of the Mortgage
lender requesting such action, dismiss the Management Agent as the entity
responsible for management of the Apartment Housing under the terms of the
Management Agreement; or, the General Partner shall dismiss the Management Agent
at the request of the Special Limited Partner.
(2) The appointment of any successor Management Agent is subject to the
Consent of the Special Limited Partner, which may only be sought after the
General Partner has provided the Special Limited Partner with accurate and
complete disclosure respecting the proposed Management Agent.
(d) The Partnership shall pay to the Limited Partner an annual Asset
Management Fee commencing in 2005 equal to 15% of the Net Operating Income but
in no event less than $3,000 for the Limited Partner's services in assisting
with the preparation of tax returns and the reports required in Section 14.2 and
Section 14.3 of this Agreement. The minimum annual Asset Management Fee of
$3,000 shall be payable in monthly equal installments; provided, however, that
if in any year Net Operating Income is insufficient to pay the full $3,000, the
unpaid portion thereof shall accrue and be payable on a cumulative basis in the
first year in which there is sufficient Net Operating Income, as provided in
Section 11.1, or sufficient Sale or Refinancing Proceeds, as provided in Section
11.2. The General Partner shall ensure that any accrued Asset Management Fee
will be reflected in the annual audited financial statement.
(e) The Partnership shall pay to the General Partner through the Compliance
Period an annual Incentive Management Fee equal to 35% of Net Operating Income
commencing in 2005 for overseeing the marketing, lease-up and continued
occupancy of the Partnership's apartment units, obtaining and monitoring the
Mortgage Loan, maintaining the books and records of the Partnership, selecting
and supervising the Partnership's Accountants, bookkeepers and other Persons
required to prepare and audit the Partnership's financial statements and tax
returns, and preparing and disseminating reports on the status of the Apartment
Housing and the Partnership, all as required by Article XIV of this Agreement.
30
The Partners acknowledge that the Incentive Management Fee is being paid as an
inducement to the General Partner to operate the Partnership efficiently, to
maximize occupancy and to increase the Net Operating Income. The Incentive
Management Fee shall be payable from Net Operating Income in the manner and
priority set forth in Section 11.1 of this Agreement upon completion and
delivery of the annual audit pursuant to Section 14.2(a) of this Agreement. If
the Incentive Management Fee is not paid in any year it shall not accrue for
payment in subsequent years.
(f) The Partnership shall pay to the General Partner through the Compliance
Period an annual Tax Credit Compliance Fee equal to 35% of Net Operating Income
commencing in 2005 for the services of the General Partner in ensuring
compliance by the Partnership and the Apartment Housing with all Tax Credit
rules and regulations. The Tax Credit Compliance Fee shall be payable from Net
Operating Income in the manner and priority set forth in Section 11.1 of this
Agreement upon completion and delivery of the annual audit pursuant to Section
14.2(a) of this Agreement. If the Tax Credit Compliance Fee is not paid in any
year it shall not accrue for payment in subsequent years.
(g) Notwithstanding any provision in this Section 9.2, the sum of the fees
paid to the General Partner pursuant to Section 9.2(c), (e) and (f) shall not
exceed 15% of Cash Receipts of the Partnership in any one year.
Section 9.3 Specific Powers of the General Partner.
Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the General Partner, in
the Partnership's name and on its behalf, may:
(a) employ, contract and otherwise deal with, from time to time, Persons
whose services are necessary or appropriate in connection with management and
operation of the Partnership business, including, without limitation,
contractors, agents, brokers, Accountants and Management Agents (provided that
the selection of any Accountant or Management Agent has received the Consent of
the Special Limited Partner) and attorneys, on such terms as the General Partner
shall determine within the scope of this Agreement;
(b) pay as a Partnership expense any and all costs and expenses associated
with the formation, development, organization and operation of the Partnership,
including the expense of annual audits, tax returns and LIHTC compliance;
(c) deposit, withdraw, invest, pay, retain and distribute the Partnership's
funds in a manner consistent with the provisions of this Agreement;
(d) execute the Construction Loan and the Mortgage; and
(e) execute, acknowledge and deliver any and all instruments to effectuate
any of the foregoing.
Section 9.4 Authority Requirements.
During the Compliance Period, the following provisions shall apply.
31
(a) Each of the provisions of this Agreement shall be subject to, and the
General Partner covenants to act in accordance with, the Tax Credit Conditions
and all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations.
(b) The Tax Credit Conditions and all such laws and regulations, as amended
or supplemented, shall govern the rights and obligations of the Partners, their
heirs, executors, administrators, successor and assigns, and they shall control
as to any terms in this Agreement which are inconsistent therewith, and any such
inconsistent terms of this Agreement shall be unenforceable by or against any of
the Partners.
(c) Upon any dissolution of the Partnership or any transfer of the
Apartment Housing, no title or right to the possession and control of the
Apartment Housing and no right to collect rent therefrom shall pass to any
Person who is not, or does not become, bound by the Tax Credit Conditions in a
manner that, in the opinion of counsel to the Partnership, would avoid a
recapture of Tax Credits thereof on the part of the former owners.
(d) Any conveyance or transfer of title to all or any portion of the
Apartment Housing required or permitted under this Agreement shall in all
respects be subject to the Tax Credit Conditions and all conditions, approvals
or other requirements of the rules and regulations of any authority applicable
thereto.
Section 9.5 Limitations on General Partner's Power and Authority.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article IX, the General Partner
shall not:
(a) except as required by Section 9.4, act in contravention of this
Agreement;
(b) act in any manner which would make it impossible to carry on the
ordinary business of the Partnership;
(c) confess a judgment against the Partnership;
(d) possess Partnership property, or assign the Partner's right in specific
Partnership property, for other than the exclusive benefit of the Partnership;
(e) admit a Person as a General Partner except as provided in this
Agreement;
(f) directly or indirectly transfer control of the General Partner;
(g) admit a Person as a Limited Partner or Special Limited Partner except
as provided in this Agreement;
(h) violate any provision of the Mortgage;
(i) cause the Apartment Housing apartment units to be rented to anyone
other than Qualified Tenants;
(j) violate the Minimum Set-Aside Test or the Rent Restriction Test for the
32
Apartment Housing;
(k) allow the Insurance to expire;
(l) permit the Apartment Housing to be without utility service;
(m) cause any recapture of the Tax Credits;
(n) permit any creditor who makes a nonrecourse loan to the Partnership to
have, or to acquire at any time as a result of making such loan, any direct or
indirect interest in the profits, income, capital or other property of the
Partnership, other than as a secured creditor;
(o) commingle funds of the Partnership with the funds of another Person;
(p) fail to make the Mortgage payment if the Partnership fails to pay the
same when due, subject to available funds, including funds provided under
Section 6.3 or Section 6.4;
(q) fail to cause the Accountant to issue the reports specified in Sections
14.2(a) and (b) of this Agreement;
(r) take any action which requires the Consent of the Special Limited
Partner or the consent of the Limited Partner unless the General Partner has
received said Consent;
(s) allow the Real Estate Taxes to be unpaid if the Partnership fails to
pay the same when due;
(t) pay any real estate commission for the sale or refinancing of the
Apartment Housing.
(u) take any action that would cause a termination of the Partnership;
(v) encumber the Apartment Housing, except as provided herein;
(w) execute an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
(x) permit the Partnership to make loans to any Person.
Section 9.6 Restrictions on Authority of General Partner.
Without the Consent of the Special Limited Partner the General Partner
shall not:
(a) sell, exchange, lease (except in the normal course of business to
Qualified Tenants) or otherwise dispose of the Apartment Housing;
(b) incur indebtedness in the name of the Partnership other than the
Construction Loan and Mortgage, including, but not limited to, refinancing,
prepaying, or modifying the Construction Loan or Mortgage;
(c) use Partnership assets, property or Improvements to secure the debt of
33
any Partners, their Affiliates, or any third party;
(d) engage in any transaction not expressly contemplated by this Agreement
in which the General Partner has an actual or potential conflict of interest
with the Limited Partner or the Special Limited Partner;
(e) contract away the fiduciary duty owed to the Limited Partner and the
Special Limited Partner at common law;
(f) take any action which would cause the Apartment Housing to fail to
qualify, or which would cause a termination or discontinuance of the
qualification of the Apartment Housing, as a "qualified low income housing
project" under Section 42(g)(1) of the Code, as amended, or any successor
thereto, or which would cause the Limited Partner to fail to obtain the
Projected Tax Credits or which would cause the recapture of any LIHTC;
(g) make any expenditure of funds, or commit to make any such expenditure,
other than in response to an emergency, except as provided for in the annual
budget approved by the Special Limited Partner, as provided in Section 14.3(i)
hereof;
(h) cause the merger or other reorganization of the Partnership;
(i) dissolve the Partnership, or sell or dispose of all or substantially
all of the Partnership's assets;
(j) acquire any real or personal property (tangible or intangible) in
addition to the Apartment Housing the aggregate value of which shall exceed
$10,000 (other than easement or similar rights necessary or appropriate for the
operation of the Apartment Housing);
(k) become personally liable on or in respect of, or guarantee, the
Mortgage or any other indebtedness of the Partnership, or any Person;
(l) loan any money on behalf of the Partnership or pay any salary, fees or
other compensation to a General Partner or any Affiliate thereof, except as
authorized by Section 9.2 and Section 9.9 hereof or specifically provided for in
this Agreement;
(m) substitute the Accountant, Construction Inspector, Contractor or
Management Agent, as named herein, or terminate, amend or modify the
Construction Contract or any other Project Document, or grant any material
waiver or consent thereunder;
(n) cause the Partnership to redeem or repurchase all or any portion of the
Interest of a Partner;
(o) change the nature of the business of the Partnership or cause the
Partnership to convert the Apartment Housing to cooperative or condominium
ownership;
(p) cause or permit the Partnership to make loans to the General Partner or
any Affiliate;
34
(q) bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate, resort to legal
action or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or against the Partnership;
(r) reduce the amount of a construction budget line item (other than the
construction contingency) to provide funds for an overage in another
construction budget line item, agree or consent to any changes in the Plans and
Specifications, to any change orders, or to any of the terms and provisions of
the Construction Contract;
(s) cause any funds to be paid to the General Partner or its Affiliates for
laundry service, cable hook-up, telephone connection, computer access, satellite
connection, compliance monitoring, initial rental set-up fee or similar service
or fee;
(t) on behalf of the Partnership, file or cause to be filed a voluntary
petition in bankruptcy under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, or file or cause to be
filed a petition or answer seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition,
readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any statute, law
or rule;
(u) notwithstanding the provisions set forth in Section 17.11, settle any
audit with the Internal Revenue Service concerning the adjustment or
readjustment of any Partnership tax item, extend any statute of limitations, or
initiate or settle any judicial review or action concerning the amount or
character of any Partnership tax item; or
(v) make, amend, or revoke any tax election.
Section 9.7 Duties of General Partner.
The General Partner agrees that it shall at all times:
(a) diligently and faithfully devote such of its time to the business of
the Partnership as may be necessary to properly conduct the affairs of the
Partnership;
(b) file and publish all certificates, statements or other instruments
required by law for the formation and operation of the Partnership as a limited
partnership in all appropriate jurisdictions;
(c) cause the Partnership to carry Insurance from an Insurance Company;
(d) have a fiduciary responsibility for the safekeeping and use of all
funds and assets of the Partnership, whether or not in its immediate possession
or control;
(e) have a fiduciary responsibility to not use or permit another to use
Partnership funds or assets in any manner except for the benefit of the
Partnership;
(f) use its best efforts so that all requirements shall be met which are
reasonably necessary to obtain or achieve (1) compliance with the Minimum
Set-Aside Test, the Rent Restriction Test, and any other requirements necessary
for the Apartment Housing to initially qualify, and to continue to qualify, for
LIHTC; (2) issuance of all necessary certificates of occupancy, including all
governmental approvals required to permit occupancy of all of the apartment
35
units in the Apartment Housing; (3) compliance with all provisions of the
Project Documents; and (4) a reservation and allocation of LIHTC from the State
Tax Credit Agency;
(g) make inspections of the Apartment Housing and assure that the Apartment
Housing is in decent, safe, sanitary and good condition, repair and working
order, ordinary use and obsolescence excepted, and make or cause to be made from
time to time all necessary repairs thereto (including external and structural
repairs) and renewals and replacements thereof;
(h) pay, before the same shall become delinquent and before penalties
accrue thereon all Partnership taxes, assessments and other governmental charges
against the Partnership or its properties, and all of its other liabilities,
except to the extent and so long as the same are being contested in good faith
by appropriate proceedings in such manners as not to cause any material adverse
effect on the Partnership's property, financial condition or business
operations, with adequate reserves provided for such payments;
(i) pay, before the same becomes due or expires, the Insurance premium and
utilities for the Apartment Housing;
(j) permit, and cause the Management Agent to permit, the Special Limited
Partner and its representatives: (1) to have access to the Apartment Housing and
personnel employed by the Partnership and by the Management Agent at all times
during normal business hours after reasonable notice; (2) to examine all
agreements, LIHTC compliance data and Plans and Specifications; and (3) to make
copies thereof;
(k) exercise good faith in all activities relating to the conduct of the
business of the Partnership, including the development, operation and
maintenance of the Apartment Housing, and shall take no action with respect to
the business and property of the Partnership which is not reasonably related to
the achievement of the purpose of the Partnership;
(l) make any Capital Contributions, advances or loans required to be made
by the General Partner under the terms of this Agreement;
(m) establish and maintain all reserves required to be established and
maintained under the terms of this Agreement;
(n) cause the Partnership to pay, before the same becomes due, the Mortgage
payment, subject to available funds, including funds provided under Section 6.3
or Section 6.4;
(o) pay, before the same becomes due, the Real Estate Taxes;
(p) cause the Management Agent to manage the Apartment Housing in such a
manner that the Apartment Housing will be eligible to receive LIHTC with respect
to 100% of the apartment units in the Apartment Housing. To that end, the
General Partner agrees, without limitation: (1) to make all elections requested
by the Special Limited Partner under Section 42 of the Code to allow the
Partnership or its Partners to claim the Tax Credit; (2) to file Form 8609 with
respect to the Apartment Housing as required, for at least the duration of the
Compliance Period; (3) to operate the Apartment Housing and cause the Management
Agent to manage the Apartment Housing so as to comply with the requirements of
Section 42 of the Code, as amended, or any successor thereto, including, but not
36
limited to, Section 42(g) and Section 42(i)(3) of the Code, as amended, or any
successors thereto; (4) to make all certifications required by Section 42(l) of
the Code, as amended, or any successor thereto; and (5) to operate the Apartment
Housing and cause the Management Agent to manage the Apartment Housing so as to
comply with all other Tax Credit Conditions;
(q) cause the Accountant to issue the information required in accordance
with Sections 14.2(a) and (b);
(r) perform such other acts as may be expressly required of it under the
terms of this Agreement; and
(s) maintain on its staff during construction and rent-up a trained and
experienced project manager who is responsible for the development and
construction of the Improvements, and responsible for obtaining Completion of
Construction. In lieu of this employee, or if the project manager position
remains vacant for 21 days, the General Partner shall retain the services of a
construction management firm, which firm shall be pre-approved by the Special
Limited Partner.
Section 9.8 Obligations to Repair and Rebuild Apartment Housing.
With the approval of any lender, if such approval is required, any
Insurance proceeds received by the Partnership due to fire or other casualty
affecting the Apartment Housing will be utilized to repair and rebuild the
Apartment Housing in satisfaction of the conditions contained in Section
42(j)(4) of the Code and to the extent required by any lender. Any such proceeds
received in respect of such event occurring after the Compliance Period shall be
so utilized or, if permitted by the Project Documents and with the Consent of
the Special Limited Partner, shall be treated as Sale or Refinancing Proceeds.
Section 9.9 Partnership Expenses.
(a) All of the Partnership's expenses shall be billed directly to and paid
by the Partnership to the extent practicable. Reimbursements to the General
Partner, or any of its Affiliates, by the Partnership shall be allowed only from
the Partnership's Cash Expenses. The General Partner shall not be reimbursed if
the General Partner is obligated to pay the same as an Operating Deficit during
the Operating Deficit Guarantee Period, or by operation of law in accordance
with the State limited partnership act as amended, or subject to the limitations
on the reimbursement of such expenses set forth herein in which case the General
Partner shall be responsible for payment of the expense. For purposes of this
Section, Cash Expenses shall include fees paid by the Partnership to the General
Partner or any Affiliate of the General Partner permitted by this Agreement and
the actual cost of goods, materials and administrative services used for or by
the Partnership, whether incurred by the General Partner, an Affiliate of the
General Partner or a nonaffiliated Person in performing the foregoing functions.
As used in the preceding sentence, "actual cost of goods and materials" means
the cost of the goods or services must be no greater and preferably less than
the cost of the same goods or services from non-Affiliated vendors, contractors,
or managers in the market area, and actual cost of administrative services means
the pro rata cost of personnel (as if such persons were employees of the
37
Partnership) associated therewith, but in no event to exceed the amount which
would be charged by nonaffiliated Persons for comparable goods and services.
(b) Reimbursement to the General Partner or any of its Affiliates of
operating cash expenses pursuant to Subsection (a) hereof shall be subject to
the following:
(1) no such reimbursement shall be permitted for services for which the
General Partner or any of its Affiliates is entitled to compensation by way of a
separate fee; and
(2) no such reimbursement shall be made for (A) rent or depreciation,
utilities, capital equipment or other such administrative items, and (B)
salaries, fringe benefits, travel expenses and other administrative items
incurred or allocated to any "controlling person" of the General Partner or any
Affiliate of the General Partner. For the purposes of this Section 9.9(b)(2),
"controlling person" includes, but is not limited to, any Person, however
titled, who performs functions for the General Partner or any Affiliate of the
General Partner similar to those of: (i) chairman or member of the board of
directors; (ii) executive management, such as president, vice president or
senior vice president, corporate secretary or treasurer; (iii) senior
management, such as the vice president of an operating division who reports
directly to executive management; or (iv) those holding 5% or more equity
interest in such General Partner or any such Affiliate of the General Partner or
a person having the power to direct or cause the direction of such General
Partner or any such Affiliate of the General Partner, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
Section 9.10 General Partner Expenses.
The General Partner or Affiliates of the General Partner shall pay all
Partnership expenses which are not permitted to be reimbursed pursuant to
Section 9.9 and all expenses which are unrelated to the business of the
Partnership.
Section 9.11 Other Business of Partners.
Any Partner may engage independently or with others in other business
ventures wholly unrelated to the Partnership business of every nature and
description, including, without limitation, the acquisition, development,
construction, operation and management of real estate projects and developments
of every type on their own behalf or on behalf of other partnerships, joint
ventures, corporations or other business ventures formed by them or in which
they may have an interest, including, without limitation, business ventures
similar to, related to or in direct or indirect competition with the Apartment
Housing. Neither the Partnership nor any Partner shall have any right by virtue
of this Agreement or the partnership relationship created hereby in or to such
other ventures or activities or to the income or proceeds derived therefrom.
Conversely, no Person shall have any rights to Partnership assets, incomes or
proceeds by virtue of such other ventures or activities of any Partner.
Section 9.12 Covenants, Representations and Warranties.
The General Partner covenants, represents and warrants that the following
are presently true, will be true at the time of each Capital Contribution
payment made by the Limited Partner and will be true during the term of this
Agreement, to the extent then applicable.
38
(a) The Partnership is a duly organized limited partnership validly
existing under the laws of the State and has complied with all filing
requirements necessary for the protection of the limited liability of the
Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner.
(b) The Partnership Agreement and the Project Documents are in full force
and effect and neither the Partnership nor the General Partner is in breach or
violation of any provisions thereof.
(c) Improvements will be completed in a timely and worker-like manner in
accordance with all applicable requirements of all appropriate governmental
entities and the Plans and Specifications of the Apartment Housing.
(d) The Apartment Housing is being operated in accordance with standards
and procedures that are prudent and customary for the operation of properties
similar to the Apartment Housing.
(e) All conditions to the funding of the Construction Loan have been met.
(f) No Partner has or will have any personal liability with respect to or
has or will have personally guaranteed the payment of the Mortgage.
(g) The Partnership is in compliance with all construction and use codes
applicable to the Apartment Housing and is not in violation of any zoning,
environmental or similar regulations applicable to the Apartment Housing.
(h) All appropriate public utilities, including sanitary and storm sewers,
water, gas and electricity, are currently available and will be operating
properly for all units in the Apartment Housing at the time of first occupancy
and throughout the term of the Partnership.
(i) All roads necessary for the full utilization of the Improvements have
either been completed or the necessary rights of way therefore have been
acquired by the appropriate governmental authority or have been dedicated to
public use and accepted by said governmental authority.
(j) The Partnership has Insurance written by an Insurance Company.
(k) The Partnership owns the fee simple interest in the Apartment Housing.
(l) The Construction Contract has been entered into between the Partnership
and the Contractor; no other consideration or fee shall be paid to the
Contractor other than amounts set forth in the Construction Contract.
(m) The General Partner will require the Accountant to depreciate
Partnership items in accordance with Exhibit G attached hereto and incorporated
herein by this reference and provide the information required by Sections
14.2(a) and (b) of this Agreement.
(n) To the best of the General Partner's knowledge: (1) no Hazardous
Substance has been disposed of, or released to or from, or otherwise now exists
39
in, on, under or around, the Apartment Housing and (2) no aboveground or
underground storage tanks are now or have ever been located on or under the
Apartment Housing. The General Partner will not install or allow to be installed
any aboveground or underground storage tanks on the Apartment Housing. The
General Partner covenants that the Apartment Housing shall be kept free of
Hazardous Substance and shall not be used to generate, manufacture, refine,
transport, treat, store, handle, dispose of, transfer, produce or process
Hazardous Substance, except in connection with the normal maintenance and
operation of any portion of the Apartment Housing. The General Partner shall
comply, or cause there to be compliance, with all applicable Federal, state and
local laws, ordinances, rules and regulations with respect to Hazardous
Substance and shall keep, or cause to be kept, the Apartment Housing free and
clear of any liens imposed pursuant to such laws, ordinances, rules and
regulations. The General Partner must promptly notify the Limited Partner and
the Special Limited Partner in writing (3) if it knows, or suspects or believes
there may be any Hazardous Substance in or around any part of the Apartment
Housing, any Improvements constructed on the Apartment Housing, or the soil,
groundwater or soil vapor, (4) if the General Partner or the Partnership may be
subject to any threatened or pending investigation by any governmental agency
under any law, regulation or ordinance pertaining to any Hazardous Substance,
and (5) of any claim made or threatened by any Person, other than a governmental
agency, against the Partnership or General Partner arising out of or resulting
from any Hazardous Substance being present or released in, on or around any part
of the Apartment Housing.
(o) The General Partner has not executed and will not execute any
agreements with provisions contradictory to, or in opposition of the provisions
of this Agreement.
(p) The Partnership will allocate to the Limited Partner the Projected
Annual Tax Credits, or the Revised Projected Tax Credits, if applicable.
(q) No charges, liens or encumbrances exist with respect to the Apartment
Housing other than those which are created or permitted by the Project Documents
or Mortgage or are noted or excepted in the Title Policy.
(r) The Partnership shall retain the Architect of Record and ensure that
the Architect of Record's responsibilities include, but are not limited to,
preparing and overseeing the construction close-out procedures upon completion;
inspecting for and overseeing resolution of the Contractor's final punch list
items; receiving and approving operation and maintenance manuals; collecting,
reviewing, approving and forwarding to the Partnership all warranties, check key
count and key schedules; and confirming turnover of spare parts and materials.
(s) The buildings on the Apartment Housing site constitute or shall
constitute a "qualified low-income housing project" as defined in Section 42(g)
of the Code, and as amplified by the Treasury Regulations thereunder. In this
connection, not later than December 31 of the first year in which the Partners
elect the LIHTC to commence in accordance with the Code, the Apartment Housing
will satisfy the Minimum Set-Aside Test.
(t) All accounts of the Partnership required to be maintained under the
terms of the Project Documents, including, without limitation, any reserves in
accordance with Article VIII hereof, are currently funded to required levels,
including levels required by any governmental or lending authority.
40
(u) The General Partner has not lent or otherwise advanced any funds to the
Partnership other than its Capital Contribution, or Operating Deficit Loan, if
applicable, and the Partnership has no unsatisfied obligation to make any
payments of any kind to the General Partner or any Affiliate thereof.
(v) No event has occurred which constitutes a default under any of the
Project Documents.
(w) No event has occurred which has caused, and the General Partner has not
acted in any manner which will cause (1) the Partnership to be treated for
federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as a corporation, (2) the
Partnership to fail to qualify as a limited partnership under the Act, or (3)
the Limited Partner to be liable for Partnership obligations; provided however,
the General Partner shall not be in breach of this representation if the action
causing the Limited Partner to be liable for the Partnership obligations is
undertaken by the Limited Partner.
(x) No event or proceeding, including, but not limited to, any legal
actions or proceedings before any court, commission, administrative body or
other governmental authority, and acts of any governmental authority having
jurisdiction over the zoning or land use laws applicable to the Apartment
Housing, has occurred the continuing effect of which has: (1) materially or
adversely affected the operation of the Partnership or the Apartment Housing;
(2) materially or adversely affected the ability of the General Partner to
perform its obligations hereunder or under any other agreement with respect to
the Apartment Housing; or (3) prevented the Completion of Construction of the
Improvements in substantial conformity with the Project Documents, other than
legal proceedings which have been bonded against (or as to which other adequate
financial security has been issued) in a manner as to indemnify the Partnership
against loss; provided, however, the foregoing does not apply to matters of
general applicability which would adversely affect the Partnership, the General
Partner, Affiliates of the General Partner or the Apartment Housing only insofar
as they or any of them are part of the general public.
(y) Neither the Partnership nor the General Partner has any liabilities,
contingent or otherwise, which have not been disclosed in writing to the Limited
Partner and the Special Limited Partner and which in the aggregate affect the
ability of the Limited Partner to obtain the anticipated benefits of its
investment in the Partnership.
(z) Upon signing of the Construction Loan and receipt of the Construction
Lender's written start order, the General Partner will cause construction of the
Improvements to commence and thereafter will cause the Contractor to diligently
proceed with construction of the Improvements according to the Plans and
Specifications so that the Improvements can be completed by the Completion Date.
(aa) The General Partner has contacted the local tax assessor, or similar
representative, and has determined that the Real Estate Taxes are accurate and
correct, and that the Partnership will not be required to pay any more for real
estate taxes, or property taxes, than the amount of Real Estate Taxes,
referenced in this Agreement, except for annual increases imposed on all real
estate within the same county as the Apartment Housing. In the event the actual
real estate taxes, or property taxes, are greater than the Real Estate Taxes
41
specified in this Agreement and as a result of the higher real estate tax, or
property tax, the Debt Service Coverage falls below 1.15 then the General
Partner will contribute additional capital to lower the principal of the
Mortgage and reamortize the Mortgage so that the Debt Service Coverage is at a
sustainable 1.15, as approved by the Special Limited Partner. If the Mortgage
lender will not or cannot reamortize the loan as specified in this Section, and
the General Partner cannot obtain another mortgage, then the General Partner
will contribute additional capital as determined by the Special Limited Partner
to the T & I Account in an amount equal to the annual difference between the
actual real estate tax, or property tax, over the Real Estate Taxes specified in
this Agreement times the number of years remaining on the 15-year LIHTC
compliance term. Any payment by the General Partner pursuant to this section
shall be in addition to the General Partner's obligation to fund Operating
Deficits.
(bb) The Partnership will maintain a Debt Service Coverage of not less than
1.15 and will not close on a permanent loan or refinance a Mortgage loan if the
Debt Service Coverage would fall below 1.15.
(cc) The General Partner will ensure that the Architect of Record will have
a policy of professional liability insurance in an amount not less than
$1,000,000, which policy should remain in force for a period of at least 2 years
after the closing and funding of the Mortgage.
(dd) The General Partner and the Guarantor have and shall maintain an
aggregate net worth equal to at least $2,000,000 computed in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles.
(ee) The Partnership is in compliance with and will maintain compliance
with the requirements of the federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3600 et
seq.) as amended, with respect to the Apartment Housing.
(ff) Neither the General Partner nor its Affiliates will take any action or
agree to any terms or conditions that are contrary to, or in disagreement with,
the tax credit application used to secure the LIHTC, or the land use restriction
agreement required to be recorded against the Apartment Housing.
The General Partner shall be liable to the Limited Partner for any costs,
damages, loss of profits, diminution in the value of its investment in the
Partnership, or other losses, of every nature and kind whatsoever, direct or
indirect, realized or incurred by the Limited Partner as a result of any
material breach of the representations and warranties set forth in this Section
9.12.
ARTICLE X.
ALLOCATIONS OF INCOME, LOSSES AND CREDITS
Section 10.1 General.
All items includable in the calculation of Income or Loss not arising from
a Sale or Refinancing, and all Tax Credits, shall be allocated 99.98% to the
Limited Partner, 0.01% to the Special Limited Partner and 0.01% to the General
42
Partner. In allocating Tax Credits, the special allocation provisions of Section
10.3 shall not be taken into account.
Section 10.2 Allocations From Sale or Refinancing.
All Income and Losses arising from a Sale or Refinancing shall be allocated
between the Partners as follows:
(a) As to Income:
(1) first, an amount of Income equal to the aggregate negative balances (if
any) in the Capital Accounts of all Partners having negative Capital Accounts
(prior to taking into account the Sale or Refinancing and the Distribution of
the related Sale or Refinancing Proceeds, but after giving effect to
Distributions of Net Operating Income and allocations of other Income and Losses
pursuant to this Article X up to the date of the Sale or Refinancing) shall be
allocated to such Partners in proportion to their negative Capital Account
balances until all such Capital Accounts shall have zero balances; and
(2) the balance, if any, of such Income shall be allocated to the Partners
in the proportion necessary so that the Partners will receive the amount to
which they are entitled pursuant to Section 11.2 hereof.
(b) Losses shall be allocated 99.98% to the Limited Partner, 0.01% to the
Special Limited Partner and 0.01% to the General Partner.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of Section 10.2(a) and (b), in
no event shall any Losses be allocated to the Limited Partner or the Special
Limited Partner if and to the extent that such allocation would create or
increase an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit for the Limited Partner or the
Special Limited Partner. In the event an allocation of 99.98% or 0.01% of each
item includable in the calculation of Income or Loss not arising from a Sale or
Refinancing, would create or increase an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit for
the Limited Partner or the Special Limited Partner, respectively, then so much
of the items of deduction other than projected depreciation shall be allocated
to the General Partner instead of the Limited Partner or the Special Limited
Partner as is necessary to allow the Limited Partner or the Special Limited
Partner to be allocated 99.98% and 0.01%, respectively, of the items of Income
and Apartment Housing depreciation without creating or increasing an Adjusted
Capital Account Deficit for the Limited Partner or the Special Limited Partner,
it being the intent of the parties that the Limited Partner and the Special
Limited Partner always shall be allocated 99.98% and 0.01%, respectively, of the
items of Income not arising from a Sale or Refinancing and 99.98% and 0.01%,
respectively, of the Apartment Housing depreciation.
Section 10.3 Special Allocations.
The following special allocations shall be made in the following order.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 1.704-2(f) of the Treasury
Regulations, notwithstanding any other provisions of this Article X, if there is
a net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain during any Partnership fiscal year,
each Partner shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain
for such fiscal year (and, if necessary, subsequent fiscal years) in an amount
43
equal to such Person's share of the net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain,
determined in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(g).
Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the
respective amounts required to be allocated to each Partner pursuant thereto.
The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Section
1.704-2(f)(6) and 1.704-2(j)(2) of the Treasury Regulations. This Section
10.3(a) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in
Section 1.704-2(f) of the Treasury Regulations and shall be interpreted
consistently therewith.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in Section 1.704-2(i)(4) of the Treasury
Regulations, notwithstanding any other provision of this Article X, if there is
a net decrease in Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to a
Partner Nonrecourse Debt during any Partnership fiscal year, each Person who has
a share of the Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to such
Partner Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(i)(5) of
the Treasury Regulations, shall be specially allocated items of Partnership
income and gain for such fiscal year (and, if necessary, subsequent fiscal
years) in an amount equal to such Person's share of the net decrease in Partner
Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt,
determined in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4).
Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the
respective amounts required to be allocated to each Partner pursuant thereto.
The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Sections
1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2) of the Treasury Regulations. This Section
10.3(b) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in
Section 1.704-2(i)(4) of the Treasury Regulations and shall be interpreted
consistently therewith.
(c) In the event any Partner unexpectedly receives any adjustments,
allocations, or distributions described in Treasury Regulations Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5), or Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6), items of Partnership income and gain shall be specially
allocated to each such Partner in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate,
to the extent required by the Treasury Regulations, the Adjusted Capital Account
Deficit of such Partner as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation
pursuant to this Section 10.3(c) shall be made if and only to the extent that
such Partner would have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit after all other
allocations provided for in this Section 10.3 have been tentatively made as if
this Section 10.3(c) were not in the Agreement.
(d) In the event any Partner has a deficit Capital Account at the end of
any Partnership fiscal year which is in excess of the sum of (i) the amount such
Partner is obligated to restore, and (ii) the amount such Partner is deemed to
be obligated to restore pursuant to the penultimate sentences of Treasury
Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5), each such Partner shall be
specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain in the amount of such
excess as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation pursuant to this
Section 10.3(d) shall be made if and only to the extent that such Partner would
have a deficit Capital Account in excess of such sum after all other allocations
provided for in this Section 10.3 have been tentatively made as if this Sections
10.3(d) and Section 10.3(c) hereof were not in the Agreement.
(e) Nonrecourse Deductions for any fiscal year shall be specially allocated
44
99.98% to the Limited Partner, 0.01% to the Special Limited Partner and 0.01% to
the General Partner.
(f) Any Partner Nonrecourse Deductions for any fiscal year shall be
specially allocated to the Partner who bears the economic risk of loss with
respect to the Partner Nonrecourse Debt to which such Partner Nonrecourse
Deductions are attributable in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section
1.704-2(i)(1).
(g) To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any
Partnership asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b) is
required, pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) or
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in determining Capital
Accounts as the result of a distribution to a Partner in complete liquidation of
his interest in the Partnership, the amount of such adjustment to the Capital
Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the
basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) and such
gain or loss shall be specially allocated to the Partners in accordance with
their interests in the Partnership in the event that Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-1 (b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) applies, or to the Partner to whom such
distribution was made in the event that Treasury Regulations Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) applies.
(h) To the extent the Partnership has taxable interest income with respect
to any promissory note pursuant to Section 483 or Section 1271 through 1288 of
the Code:
(1) such interest income shall be specially allocated to the Limited
Partner to whom such promissory note relates; and
(2) the amount of such interest income shall be excluded from the Capital
Contributions credited to such Partner's Capital Account in connection with
payments of principal with respect to such promissory note.
(i) To the extent the Partnership has taxable interest income with respect
to deposits of Capital Contribution payments, such interest income shall be
specially allocated to the General Partner.
(j) In the event the adjusted tax basis of any investment tax credit
property that has been placed in service by the Partnership is increased
pursuant to Code Section 50(c), such increase shall be specially allocated among
the Partners (as an item in the nature of income or gain) in the same
proportions as the investment tax credit that is recaptured with respect to such
property is shared among the Partners.
(k) Any reduction in the adjusted tax basis (or cost) of Partnership
investment tax credit property pursuant to Code Section 50(c) shall be specially
allocated among the Partners (as an item in the nature of expenses or losses) in
the same proportions as the basis (or cost) of such property is allocated
pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.46-3(f)(2)(i).
(l) Any income, gain, loss or deduction realized as a direct or indirect
result of the issuance of an interest in the Partnership by the Partnership to a
Partner (the "Issuance Items") shall be allocated among the Partners so that, to
the extent possible, the net amount of such Issuance Items, together with all
other allocations under this Agreement to each Partner, shall be equal to the
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net amount that would have been allocated to each such Partner if the Issuance
Items had not been realized.
(m) If any Partnership expenditure treated as a deduction on its federal
income tax return is disallowed as a deduction and treated as a distribution
pursuant to Section 731(a) of the Code, there shall be a special allocation of
gross income to the Partner deemed to have received such distribution equal to
the amount of such distribution.
(n) Interest deduction on the Partnership indebtedness referred to in
Section 6.4 shall be allocated 100% to the General Partner.
(o) In the event all or part of the Incentive Management Fee or the Tax
Credit Compliance Fee is disallowed by the Internal Revenue Service, then any
interest or income chargeable to the Partnership for such disallowance shall be
allocated to the General Partner.
(p) If the General Partner provides an Operating Loan to pay an Operating
Deficit, then the Partnership shall allocate Operating Losses to the General
Partner in an amount not to exceed the Operating Loan.
Section 10.4 Curative Allocations.
The allocations set forth in Section 10.2(c), Section 10.3(a), Section
10.3(b), Section 10.3(c), Section 10.3(d), Section 10.3(e), Section 10.3(f), and
Section 10.3(g) hereof (the "Regulatory Allocations") are intended to comply
with certain requirements of the Treasury Regulations. It is the intent of the
Partners that, to the extent possible, all Regulatory Allocations shall be
offset either with other Regulatory Allocations or with special allocations of
other items of Partnership income, gain, loss, or deduction pursuant to this
Section 10.4. Therefore, notwithstanding any other provision of this Article X
(other than the Regulatory Allocations), with the Consent of the Special Limited
Partner, the General Partner shall make such offsetting special allocations of
Partnership income, gain, loss, or deduction in whatever manner the General
Partner, with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner, determines appropriate
so that, after such offsetting allocations are made, each Partner's Capital
Account balance is, to the extent possible, equal to the Capital Account balance
such Partner would have had if the Regulatory Allocations were not part of the
Agreement and all Partnership items were allocated pursuant to Section 10.1,
Section 10.2(a), Section 10.2(b), Section 10.3(h), Section 10.3(i), Section
10.3(j), Section 10.3(k), Section 10.3(l), Section 10.3(m) and Section 10.5. In
exercising its authority under this Section 10.4, the General Partner shall take
into account future Regulatory Allocations under Section 10.3(a) and Section
10.3(b) that, although not yet made, are likely to offset other Regulatory
Allocations previously made under Section 10.3(e) and Section 10.3(f).
Section 10.5 Other Allocation Rules.
(a) The basis (or cost) of any Partnership investment tax credit property
shall be allocated among the Partners in accordance with Treasury Regulations
Section 1.46-3(f)(2)(i). All Tax Credits (other than the investment tax credit)
shall be allocated among the Partners in accordance with applicable law.
Consistent with the foregoing, the Partners intend that LIHTC will be allocated
99.98% to the Limited Partner, 0.01% to the Special Limited Partner and 0.01% to
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the General Partner.
(b) In the event Partnership investment tax credit property is disposed of
during any taxable year, profits for such taxable year (and, to the extent such
profits are insufficient, profits for subsequent taxable years) in an amount
equal to the excess, if any, of (1) the reduction in the adjusted tax basis (or
cost) of such property pursuant to Code Section 50(c), over (2) any increase in
the adjusted tax basis of such property pursuant to Code Section 50(c) caused by
the disposition of such property, shall be excluded from the profits allocated
pursuant to Section 10.1 and Section 10.2(a) hereof and shall instead be
allocated among the Partners in proportion to their respective shares of such
excess, determined pursuant to Section 10.3(i) and Section 10.3(j) hereof. In
the event more than one item of such property is disposed of by the Partnership,
the foregoing sentence shall apply to such items in the order in which they are
disposed of by the Partnership, so the profits equal to the entire amount of
such excess with respect to the first such property disposed of shall be
allocated prior to any allocations with respect to the second such property
disposed of, and so forth.
(c) For purposes of determining the Income, Losses, or any other items
allocable to any period, Income, Losses, and any such other items shall be
determined on a daily, monthly, or other basis, as determined by the General
Partner with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner, using any permissible
method under Code Section 706 and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
(d) Solely for purposes of determining a Partner's proportionate share of
the "excess nonrecourse liabilities" of the Partnership within the meaning of
Treasury Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3), the Partners' interests in
Partnership profits are as follows: Limited Partner - 99.98%; Special Limited
Partner - 0.01%; General Partner - 0.01%.
(e) To the extent permitted by Section 1.704-2(h)(3) of the Treasury
Regulations, the General Partner shall endeavor to treat Distributions as having
been made from the proceeds of a Nonrecourse Liability or a Partner Nonrecourse
Debt only to the extent that such Distributions would cause or increase an
Adjusted Capital Account Deficit for any Partner who is not a General Partner.
(f) In the event that the deduction of all or a portion of any fee paid or
incurred out of Net Operating Income by the Partnership to a Partner or an
Affiliate of a Partner is disallowed for federal income tax purposes by the
Internal Revenue Service with respect to a taxable year of the Partnership, the
Partnership shall then allocate to such Partner an amount of gross income of the
Partnership for such year equal to the amount of such fee as to which the
deduction is disallowed.
(g) In the event that the General Partner contributes capital to the
Partnership pursuant to Section 6.3(b), operating deductions in an amount equal
to the amount contributed shall be specially allocated to the General Partner.
(h) The Limited Partner may, prior to the time prescribed by law for filing
of the Partnership's federal income tax return for any fiscal year (not
including extensions), elect to be unconditionally obligated to restore all or a
portion of any deficit in the Limited Partner's Capital Account upon liquidation
47
of its Interest in the Partnership. Any such election shall be evidenced by
written notice to the General Partner, delivered prior to such time, specifying
the amount of any deficit for which the Limited Partner elects a deficit
restoration obligation. Any amount owing pursuant to a deficit restoration
obligation shall be payable upon the later of (a) the end of the fiscal year in
which the Limited Partner's Interest is liquidated or (b) ninety (90) days after
the date of such liquidation. The amount of any such election shall
automatically be reduced to the extent the deficit in the Limited Partner's
Capital Account (after reduction for the items described in (4), (5) and (6) of
Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)) is subsequently reduced or
eliminated as of the end of the Partnership's taxable year without affecting the
validity of prior allocations. If an allocation or distribution thereafter
increases the deficit in the Limited Partner's Capital Account, unless the
Limited Partner elects otherwise under (i) below, the Limited Partner will be
obligated to restore the deficit only to the extent of the lesser of (i) the
deficit amount the Limited Partner has previously elected to restore or (ii) the
smallest deficit balance in the Limited Partner's Capital Account (after
reduction for the items described in (4), (5), and (6) of Treasury Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)) as of the end of the Partnership's taxable year
subsequent to the taxable year for which the election above was made. For
purposes of determining the amount referred to in (ii), the income, gain, losses
and deductions of the Partnership shall be allocated under an interim closing of
the books method.
Section 10.6 Tax Allocations: Code Section 704(c).
In accordance with Code Section 704(c) and the Treasury Regulations
thereunder, income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to any property
contributed to the capital of the Partnership shall, solely for tax purposes, be
allocated among the Partners so as to take account of any variation between the
adjusted basis of such property to the Partnership for federal income tax
purposes and its initial Gross Asset Value.
In the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted,
subsequent allocations of income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to such
asset shall take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of such
asset for federal income tax purposes and its Gross Asset Value in the same
manner as under Code Section 704(c) and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
Any elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be made
by the General Partner with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner in any
manner that reasonably reflects the purpose and intention of this Agreement.
Allocations pursuant to this Section 10.6 are solely for purposes of federal,
state, and local taxes and shall not affect, or in any way be taken into account
in computing, any Person's Capital Account or share of Income, Losses, other
items, or distributions pursuant to any provision of this Agreement.
Section 10.7 Allocation Among Limited Partners.
In the event that the Interest of the Limited Partner hereunder is at any
time held by more than one Limited Partner all items which are specifically
allocated to the Limited Partner for any month pursuant to this Article X shall
be apportioned among such Persons according to the ratio of their respective
profit-sharing interests in the Partnership at the last day of such month.
48
Section 10.8 Allocation Among General Partners.
In the event that the Interest of the General Partner hereunder is at any
time held by more than one General Partner all items which are specifically
allocated to the General Partner for any month pursuant to this Article X shall
be apportioned among such Persons in such percentages as may from time to time
be determined by agreement among them without amendment to this Agreement or
consent of the Limited Partner or Consent of the Special Limited Partner.
Section 10.9 Modification of Allocations.
The provisions of Article X and Article XI and other provisions of this
Agreement are intended to comply with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704 and
shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such section of the
Treasury Regulations. In the event that the General Partner determines that it
is prudent to modify the manner in which the Capital Accounts of the Partners,
or any debit or credit thereto, are computed in order to comply with such
section of the Treasury Regulations, the General Partner may make such
modification, but only with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner, to the
minimum extent necessary, to effect the plan of allocations and Distributions
provided for elsewhere in this Agreement. Further, the General Partner shall
make any appropriate modifications, but only with the Consent of the Special
Limited Partner, in the event it appears that unanticipated events (e.g., the
existence of a Partnership election pursuant to Code Section 754) might
otherwise cause this Agreement not to comply with Treasury Regulation Section
1.704.
ARTICLE XI.
DISTRIBUTION
Section 11.1 Distribution of Net Operating Income.
Except as otherwise provided, Net Operating Income for each fiscal year
shall be distributed within 75 days following each calendar year and shall be
applied in the following order of priority:
(a) to pay the Deferred Management Fee, if any;
(b) to pay the balance of the current Asset Management Fee that was not
paid monthly and then to pay any accrued Asset Management Fees which have not
been paid in full from previous years;
(c) to pay the principal and then interest on the Development Fee not to
exceed the amount set forth in Exhibit B to the Development Fee Agreement;
(d) to pay the Operating Loans, if any, as referenced in Section 6.3 of
this Agreement, limited to 50% of the Net Operating Income remaining after
reduction for the payments made pursuant to subsections (a) through (c) of this
Section 11.1;
(e) to pay the Incentive Management Fee;
49
(f) to pay the Tax Credit Compliance Fee; and
(g) the balance, 19.99% to the Limited Partner, 0.01% to the Special
Limited Partner and 80% to the General Partner.
Section 11.2 Distribution of Sale or Refinancing Proceeds.
Sale or Refinancing Proceeds shall be distributed in the following order:
(a) to the payment of the Mortgage and other matured debts and liabilities
of the Partnership, other than accrued payments, debts or other liabilities
owing to Partners or former Partners;
(b) to any accrued payments, debts or other liabilities owing to the
Partners or former Partners, including, but not limited to, accrued Asset
Management Fees and Operating Loans, to be paid prorata if necessary;
(c) to the establishment of any reserves which the General Partner, with
the Consent of the Special Limited Partner, shall deem reasonably necessary for
contingent, unmatured or unforeseen liabilities or obligations of the
Partnership; and
(d) thereafter, 29.99% to the Limited Partner, 0.01% to the Special Limited
Partner and 70% to the General Partner, provided that the amount distributed to
the Limited Partner pursuant to this paragraph shall not be less than the
aggregate federal and state income tax liability of the Limited Partner with
respect to this distribution, and the amount distributable to the General
Partner shall be reduced by the amount of any distribution to the Limited
Partner under this paragraph.
ARTICLE XII.
TRANSFERS OF LIMITED PARTNER'S AND
SPECIAL LIMITED PARTNER'S INTERESTS IN THE PARTNERSHIP
Section 12.1 Assignment of Interests.
The Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner shall have the right to
assign all or any part of their respective Interests to any other Person,
whether or not a Partner, upon satisfaction of the following:
(a) a written instrument setting forth the name and address of the proposed
transferee, the nature and extent of the Interest which is proposed to be
transferred and the terms and conditions upon which the transfer is proposed to
be made, stating that the Assignee accepts and agrees to be bound by all of the
terms and provisions of this Agreement, and providing for the payment of all
reasonable expenses incurred by the Partnership in connection with such
assignment, including but not limited to the cost of preparing any necessary
amendment to this Agreement; and
(b) upon receipt by the General Partner of the Assignee's written
50
representation that the Partnership Interest is to be acquired by the Assignee
for the Assignee's own account for long-term investment and not with a view
toward resale, fractionalization, division or distribution thereof.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, the Limited Partner may
assign its Interest to an Affiliate or assign its Interest to U. S. Bank
National Association or its successors as collateral to secure a capital
contribution loan without satisfying the conditions of Section 12.1(a) and (b)
above.
THE LIMITED PARTNER INTEREST AND THE SPECIAL LIMITED PARTNER INTEREST DESCRIBED
HEREIN HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 AS AMENDED OR
UNDER ANY STATE SECURITIES LAW. THESE INTERESTS MAY NOT BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFERRED UNLESS REGISTERED UNDER APPLICABLE FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS
OR UNLESS AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE.
Section 12.2 Effective Date of Transfer.
Any assignment of a Limited Partner's Interest or Special Limited Partner's
Interest pursuant to Section 12.1 shall become effective as of the first day of
the calendar month in which the last of the conditions to such assignment are
satisfied.
Section 12.3 Invalid Assignment.
Any purported assignment of an Interest of the Limited Partner or the
Special Limited Partner otherwise than in accordance with Section 12.1 or
Section 12.6 shall be of no effect as between the Partnership and the purported
assignee and shall be disregarded by the General Partner in making allocations
and Distributions hereunder.
Section 12.4 Assignee's Rights to Allocations and Distributions.
An Assignee shall be entitled to receive allocations and Distributions from
the Partnership attributable to the Interest acquired by reason of any permitted
assignment from the effective date of transfer as determined in Section 12.2
above. The Partnership and the General Partner shall be entitled to treat the
assignor of such Partnership Interest as the absolute owner thereof in all
respects, and shall incur no liability for allocations and Distributions made in
good faith to such assignor, until such time as the written instrument of
assignment has been received by the Partnership.
Section 12.5 Substitution of Assignee as Limited Partner or Special Limited
Partner.
(a) An Assignee shall not have the right to become a Substitute Limited
Partner or Substitute Special Limited Partner in place of his assignor unless
the written consent of the General Partner to such substitution shall have been
obtained, which consent, in the General Partner's absolute discretion, may be
withheld; except that an Assignee which is an Affiliate of the Limited Partner
or Special Limited Partner, or U. S. Bank National Association or its
successors, may become a Substitute Limited Partner or Substitute Special
51
Limited Partner without the consent of the General Partner.
(b) A nonadmitted transferee of the Limited Partner's Interest or the
Special Limited Partner's Interest in the Partnership shall only be entitled to
receive that share of allocations, Distributions and the return of Capital
Contribution to which its transferor would otherwise have been entitled with
respect to the Interest transferred, and shall have no right to obtain any
information on account of the Partnership's transactions, to inspect the
Partnership's books and records or have any other of the rights and privileges
of a Limited Partner or Special Limited Partner, provided, however, that the
Partnership shall, if a transferee and transferor jointly advise the General
Partner in writing of a transfer of an Interest in the Partnership, furnish the
transferee with pertinent tax information at the end of each fiscal year of the
Partnership.
Section 12.6 Death, Bankruptcy, Incompetency, etc., of a Limited Partner.
Upon the death, dissolution, adjudication of bankruptcy, or adjudication of
incompetency or insanity of the Limited Partner or Special Limited Partner, such
Partner's executors, administrators or legal representatives shall have all the
rights of its predecessor-in-interest for the purpose of settling or managing
such Partner's estate, including such power as such Partner possessed to
constitute a successor as a transferee of its Interest in the Partnership and to
join with such transferee in making the application to substitute such
transferee as a Partner.
ARTICLE XIII.
WITHDRAWAL, REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF
GENERAL PARTNER
Section 13.1 Withdrawal of General Partner.
(a) The General Partner may not Withdraw (other than as a result of an
Involuntary Withdrawal) without the Consent of the Special Limited Partner.
Withdrawal shall be conditioned upon the agreement of the Special Limited
Partner to be admitted as a successor General Partner, or if the Special Limited
Partner declines to be admitted as a successor General Partner then on the
agreement of one or more Persons who satisfy the requirements of Section 13.5 of
this Agreement to be admitted as successor General Partner(s).
(b) Each General Partner shall indemnify and hold harmless the Partnership
and all Partners from its Withdrawal in violation of Section 13.1(a) hereof.
Each General Partner shall be liable for damages to the Partnership resulting
from its Withdrawal in violation of Section 13.1(a).
Section 13.2 Removal of General Partner.
(a) The Special Limited Partner or the Limited Partner, or both of them,
may remove one or all of the General Partners for cause if any General Partner
has, its officers, directors, members or partners have, if applicable, or the
Partnership has:
(1) been subject to Bankruptcy;
52
(2) committed any fraud, willful misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty or
other negligent conduct in the performance of its duties under this Agreement;
(3) been convicted of, or entered into a plea of guilty to, a felony;
(4) been barred from participating in any federal or state housing program;
(5) made personal use of Partnership funds or properties;
(6) violated the terms of the Mortgage and such violation prompts any
Mortgage lender to issue a letter regarding the violation;
(7) failed to provide any loan, advance, Capital Contribution or any other
payment to the Partnership, the Limited Partner or the Special Limited Partner
required under this Agreement;
(8) breached any representation, warranty or covenant contained in this
Agreement;
(9) caused the Projected Tax Credits to be allocated to the Partners for a
term longer than the Tax Credit Period unless the provisions of Section 7.4(d)
of this Agreement apply;
(10) failed to provide, or to cause to be provided, the construction
monitoring documents required in Section 14.3(a) of this Agreement;
(11) violated any federal or state tax law which causes a recapture of
LIHTC;
(12) violated the terms of the Construction Loan and such violation prompts
the Construction Lender to issue a letter regarding such violation;
(13) failed to ensure that the Development Budget is In-Balance;
(14) failed to obtain the consent of a Partner where such consent is
required pursuant to this Agreement;
(15) failed to deliver the annual Partnership financial data as required
pursuant to Section 14.2(a) or (b);
(16) failed to maintain the reserve balances as required pursuant to
Article VIII;
(17) failed to place the Apartment Housing in service by December 31, 2004;
(18) failed to achieve 100% occupancy of the Apartment Housing by January
1, 2006;
53
(19) failed to obtain Permanent Mortgage Commencement by January 1, 2006;
(20) failed to renew the Insurance on or before the due date;
(21) failed to pay the Real Estate Taxes on or before the due date; or
(22) failed during any consecutive 6-month period during the Compliance
Period to rent 85% or more of the total apartment units in the Apartment Housing
to Qualified Tenants; notwithstanding the foregoing, if such failure is the
result of Force Majeure or if such failure is cured within 120 days after the
end of the 6-month period, then this removal provision shall not apply.
(b) Written notice of the removal for cause of the General Partner
("Removal Notice") shall set forth the reasons for removal and shall be served
by the Special Limited Partner or the Limited Partner, or both of them, upon the
General Partner in accordance with Section 17.3 of this Agreement. If Section
13.2(a)(2), (6), (7), (8), (12), (13), (15), (16), (20) or (21) is the basis for
the removal for cause, then the General Partner shall have 30 days from receipt
of the Removal Notice in which to cure the removal condition; except that in
regard to the Mortgage or Construction Loan the cure period shall be the sooner
of 30 days or 10 days prior to the expiration of the cure period referenced in
the loan documents, if any. If the condition for the removal for cause is not
cured within the 30-day cure period then the General Partner's removal shall
become effective upon approval of a majority of the Partner's Interest (as
specified in Section 10.1 of this Agreement) at a Partner's meeting held in
accordance with Section 17.2 of this Agreement. If the removal for cause is for
a condition referenced in Section 13.2(a)(1), (3), (4), (5), (9), (10), (11),
(14), (17), (18), (19), or (22) then the removal shall become effective upon
approval of a majority of the Partner's Interest (as specified in Section 10.1
of this Agreement) at a Partner's meeting held in accordance with Section 17.2
of this Agreement. Upon the General Partner's removal, the General Partner shall
deliver to the Special Limited Partner within 5 business days of the Partner's
meeting confirming the General Partner's removal all Partnership books and
records including all bank signature cards and an authorization to change the
signature on the signature cards from the General Partner to the Special Limited
Partner, or a successor general partner so nominated by the Limited Partner and
Special Limited Partner. The Partner's recognize and acknowledge that if the
General Partner fails to provide the Partnership books and records upon the
General Partner's removal then the remaining Partners may suffer irreparable
injury. Therefore, in the event the General Partner does not adhere to the
provisions of this Section 13.2(b), and in addition to other rights or remedies
which may be provided by law and equity or this Agreement, the Limited Partner
and/or Special Limited Partner shall have the right to specific performance to
compel the General Partner to perform its obligation under this Section and the
Limited Partner and/or Special Limited Partner may bring such action, and other
actions to enforce the removal, by way of temporary and/or permanent injunctive
relief In the event of removal of a General Partner for any reason, any earned
but unpaid portion f the Development Fee shall be due and payable upon the
effective date of such removal and shall be deemed paid by the removed General
Partner.
54
Section 13.3 Effects of a Withdrawal.
In the event of a Withdrawal, the entire Interest of the Withdrawing
General Partner shall immediately and automatically terminate on the effective
date of such Withdrawal, and such General Partner shall immediately cease to be
a General Partner, shall have no further right to participate in the management
or operation of the Partnership or the Apartment Housing or to receive any
allocations or Distributions from the Partnership or any other funds or assets
of the Partnership, except as specifically set forth below. In the event of a
Withdrawal, any or all executory contracts, including but not limited to the
Management Agreement, between the Partnership and the Withdrawing General
Partner or its Affiliates may be terminated by the Partnership, with the Consent
of the Special Limited Partner, upon written notice to the party so terminated.
Furthermore, notwithstanding such Withdrawal, the Withdrawing General Partner
shall be and shall remain, liable as a General Partner for all liabilities and
obligations incurred by the Partnership or by the General Partner prior to the
effective date of the Withdrawal, or which may arise upon such Withdrawal. Any
remaining Partner shall have all other rights and remedies against the
Withdrawing General Partner as provided by law or under this Agreement. The
General Partner agrees that in the event of its Withdrawal it will indemnify and
hold the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner harmless from and
against all losses, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the
Withdrawal, including, without limitation, all legal fees and other expenses of
the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner in connection with the
transaction. The following additional provisions shall apply in the event of a
Withdrawal.
(a) In the event of a Withdrawal which is not an Involuntary Withdrawal, or
is not an Involuntary Withdrawal in accordance with Section 13.2(a), the
Withdrawing General Partner shall have no further right to receive any future
allocations or Distributions from the Partnership or any other funds or assets
of the Partnership, nor shall it be entitled to receive or to be paid by the
Partnership any further payments of fees (including fees which have been earned
but are unpaid) or to be repaid any outstanding advances or loans made by it to
the Partnership or to be paid any amount for its former Interest. From and after
the effective date of such Withdrawal, the former rights of the Withdrawing
General Partner to receive or to be paid such allocations, Distributions, funds,
assets, fees or repayments shall be assigned to the other General Partner or
General Partners (which may include the Special Limited Partner), or if there is
no other general partner of the Partnership at that time, to the Special Limited
Partner. Furthermore, if the General Partner or an Affiliate is the guarantor of
the Development Fee, as provided pursuant to the Development Fee Guaranty
Agreement, then the General Partner shall pay any remaining unpaid principal and
interest of the Development Fee within 30 days of the General Partner's removal.
(b) In the event of an Involuntary Withdrawal, except as provided in
Section 13.3(c) below, the Withdrawing General Partner shall have no further
right to receive any future allocations or Distributions from the Partnership or
any other funds or assets of the Partnership, provided that accrued and payable
fees (i.e., fees earned but unpaid as of the date of Withdrawal) owed to the
Withdrawing General Partner, and any outstanding loans of the Withdrawing
General Partner to the Partnership, shall be paid to the Withdrawing General
Partner in the manner and at the times such fees and loans would have been paid
had the Withdrawing General Partner not Withdrawn. The Interest of the General
Partner shall be purchased as follows.
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(1) If the Involuntary Withdrawal does not arise from removal for cause
under Section 13.2(a) hereof, and if the Partnership is to be continued with one
or more remaining or successor General Partner(s), the Partnership, with the
Consent of the Special Limited Partner, may, but is not obligated to, purchase
the Interest of the Withdrawing General Partner. The purchase price of such
Interest shall be its Fair Market Value as determined by agreement between the
Withdrawing General Partner and the Special Limited Partner, or, if they cannot
agree, by arbitration in accordance with the then current rules of the American
Arbitration Association. The cost of such arbitration shall be borne equally by
the Withdrawing General Partner and the Partnership. The purchase price shall be
paid by the Partnership by delivering to the General Partner or its
representative the Partnership's non-interest bearing unsecured promissory note
payable, if at all, upon liquidation of the Partnership in accordance with
Article XV. The note shall also provide that the Partnership may prepay all or
any part thereof without penalty.
(2) If the Involuntary Withdrawal does not arise from removal for cause
under Section 13.2(a) hereof, and if the Partnership is to be continued with one
or more remaining or successor General Partner(s), and if the Partnership does
not purchase the Interest of the Withdrawing General Partner in Partnership
allocations, Distributions and capital, then the Withdrawing General Partner
shall retain its Interest in such items, but such Interest shall be held as a
special limited partner.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 13.3(b), if the Involuntary
Withdrawal arises from removal for cause as set forth in Section 13.2(a) hereof,
the Withdrawn General Partner shall have no further right to receive any future
allocations or Distributions from the Partnership or any other funds or assets
of the Partnership, nor shall it be entitled to receive any payment for its
Interest, nor shall it be entitled to receive or to be paid by the Partnership
or any Partners or successor partners, any further payments of fees (including
fees which have been earned but remain unpaid) or to be repaid any outstanding
advances or loans made by it to the Partnership. Furthermore, if the General
Partner or an Affiliate is the guarantor of the Development Fee, as provided in
the Development Fee Guaranty Agreement, then the General Partner shall pay any
remaining unpaid principal and interest of the Development Fee within 30 days of
the General Partner's removal.
Section 13.4 Successor General Partner.
Upon the occurrence of an event giving rise to a Withdrawal of a General
Partner, any remaining General Partner, or, if there be no remaining General
Partner, the Withdrawing General Partner or its legal representative, shall
promptly notify the Special Limited Partner of such Withdrawal (the "Withdrawal
Notice"). Whether or not the Withdrawal Notice shall have been sent as provided
herein, the Special Limited Partner shall have the right to become a successor
General Partner (and to become the successor managing General Partner if the
Withdrawing General Partner was previously the managing General Partner). In
order to effectuate the provisions of this Section 13.4 and the continuance of
the Partnership, the Withdrawal of a General Partner shall not be effective
until the expiration of 120 days from the date on which occurred the event
giving rise to the Withdrawal, unless the Special Limited Partner shall have
elected to become a successor General Partner as provided herein prior to
expiration of such 120-day period, whereupon the Withdrawal of the General
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Partner shall be deemed effective upon the notification of all the other
Partners by the Special Limited Partner of such election.
Section 13.5 Admission of Additional or Successor General Partner.
No Person shall be admitted as an additional or successor General Partner
unless (a) such Person shall have agreed to become a General Partner by a
written instrument which shall include the acceptance and adoption of this
Agreement; (b) the Consent of the Special Limited Partner to the admission of
such Person as a substitute General Partner shall have been granted, which
consent may be withheld in the discretion of the Special Limited Partner; and
(c) such Person shall have executed and acknowledged any other instruments which
the Special Limited Partner shall reasonably deem necessary or appropriate to
effect the admission of such Person as a substitute General Partner. If the
foregoing conditions are satisfied, this Agreement shall be amended in
accordance with the provisions of the Act, and all other steps shall be taken
which are reasonably necessary to effect the Withdrawal of the Withdrawing
General Partner and the substitution of the successor General Partner. Nothing
contained herein shall reduce the Limited Partner's Interest or the Special
Limited Partner's Interest in the Partnership.
Section 13.6 Transfer of Interest.
Except as otherwise provided herein, the General Partner may not Withdraw
from the Partnership, or enter into any agreement as the result of which any
Person shall acquire an Interest in the Partnership, without the Consent of the
Special Limited Partner.
Section 13.7 No Goodwill Value.
At no time during continuation of the Partnership shall any value ever be
placed on the Partnership name, or the right to its use, or to the goodwill
appertaining to the Partnership or its business, either as among the Partners or
for the purpose of determining the value of any Interest, nor shall the legal
representatives of any Partner have any right to claim any such value. In the
event of a termination and dissolution of the Partnership as provided in this
Agreement, neither the Partnership name, nor the right to its use, nor the same
goodwill, if any, shall be considered as an asset of the Partnership, and no
valuation shall be put thereon for the purpose of liquidation or distribution,
or for any other purpose whatsoever.
ARTICLE XIV.
BOOKS AND ACCOUNTS, REPORTS,
TAX RETURNS, FISCAL YEAR AND BANKING
Section 14.1 Books and Accounts.
(a) The General Partner shall cause the Partnership to keep and maintain at
its principal executive office full and complete books and records that shall
include each of the following:
(1) a current list of the full name and last known business or residence
address of each Partner set forth in alphabetical order together with the
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Capital Contribution and the share in Income and Losses and Tax Credits of each
Partner;
(2) a copy of the Certificate of Limited Partnership and all certificates
of amendment thereto, together with executed copies of any powers of attorney
pursuant to which any certificate has been executed;
(3) copies of the Partnership's federal, state and local income tax
information returns and reports, if any, for the 6 most recent taxable years;
(4) copies of the original of this Agreement and all amendments thereto;
(5) financial statements of the Partnership for the 6 most recent fiscal
years;
(6) the Partnership's books and records for at least the current and past 3
fiscal years; and
(7) in regard to the first tenants to occupy the apartment units in the
Apartment Housing, copies of all tenant files including completed applications,
completed questionnaires or checklist of income and assets, documentation of
third party verification of income and assets, and income certification forms
(LIHTC specific).
(b) Upon the request of the Limited Partner, the General Partner shall
promptly deliver to the Limited Partner, at the expense of the Partnership, a
copy of the information set forth in Section 14.1(a) above. The Limited Partner
shall have the right upon reasonable request and during normal business hours to
inspect and copy any of the foregoing, or any of the other books and records of
the Partnership or the Apartment Housing, at its own expense.
Section 14.2 Accounting Reports.
(a) By February 20 of each calendar year the General Partner shall provide
to the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner the Partnership tax
return, Schedule K(1), and all tax information necessary for the preparation of
their federal and state income tax returns and other tax returns with regard to
the jurisdiction(s) in which the Partnership is formed and in which the
Apartment Housing is located. Moreover, the General Partner shall deliver to the
Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner a draft copy of the information
requested herein at least 10 days prior to the above referenced due date.
(b) By March 1 of each calendar year, including the year(s) during
construction of the Apartment Housing, the General Partner shall send to the
Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner an audited financial statement
for the Partnership, which shall include, but not limited to: (1) a balance
sheet as of the end of such fiscal year and statements of income, Partners'
equity and changes in cash flow for such fiscal year prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles; (2) a report of any Distributions made
at any time during the fiscal year, separately identifying Distributions from
Net Operating Income for the fiscal year, Net Operating Income for prior years,
Sale or Refinancing Proceeds, and reserves; (3) a report setting forth the
amount of all fees and other compensation and Distributions and reimbursed
expenses paid by the Partnership for the fiscal year to the General Partner or
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Affiliates of the General Partner and the services performed in consideration
therefor, which report shall be verified by the Partnership's Accountants; and
(4) the Accountant's calculation of each pay-out of the Net Operating Income
pursuant to Section 11.1 of this Agreement. Moreover, the General Partner shall
deliver to the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner a draft copy of
the information requested herein at least 10 days prior to the above referenced
due date.
(c) Within 60 days after the end of each fiscal quarter in which a Sale or
Refinancing of the Apartment Housing occurs, the General Partner shall send to
the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner a report as to the nature of
the Sale or Refinancing and as to the Income and Losses for tax purposes and
proceeds arising from the Sale or Refinancing.
Section 14.3 Other Reports.
The General Partner shall provide to the Limited Partner and the Special
Limited Partner the following reports:
(a) during construction, on a regular basis, but in no event less than once
a month, a copy of the Construction Inspector's report and other construction
reports including, but not limited to, (1) the name of each person performing
work on the Improvements or providing materials for the Improvements, if the
work performed or materials supplied by a person accounts for 5% or more of the
construction of the Improvements, the work performed or materials supplied by
said person and the code number corresponding to the line item in the
Development Budget which the person will be paid, (2) an original AIA Document
G702, or similar form acceptable to the Special Limited Partner, (3) if not
included in the Construction Inspector's report or the AIA Document G702, a line
item break-down of the Development Budget (which shall include, description of
work to be performed or materials to be supplied; total dollar amount of the
work or materials; dollar amount of work previously completed and paid or
materials supplied and paid; dollar amount of work or materials to be paid per
the current disbursement request; dollar amount of materials stored; total
dollar amount of work completed and stored as of the current disbursement date;
percentage of completion; dollar amount of work or materials needed to complete
the line item; and retainage), (4) a reconciliation of the sources and uses to
determine that the Development Budget is In-Balance and there are sufficient
funds to complete the construction of the Improvements, and (5) if not provided
for in the above referenced documents, a line item break down of all soft
development costs not included in the Construction Contract but part of the
Development Budget; (6) copies of lien releases, or waivers, from the Contractor
and all sub-contractors or material suppliers who were paid the previous month;
and (7) any other document requested by the Special Limited Partner as the
circumstances warrant (collectively the "Construction Draw Documents");
(b) during the rent-up phase, and continuing until the later of the end of
the first 6-month period during which the Apartment Housing has a sustained
occupancy of 95% or better or the Special Limited Partner's approval of the
initial tenant files, including any recommended corrections, by the 20th day of
each month within such period a copy of the previous month's rent roll (through
the last day of the month), a tenant LIHTC compliance worksheet similar to the
monthly initial tenant certification worksheet included in Exhibit H attached
hereto and incorporated herein by this reference; an up to date income
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statement, an up to date balance sheet and a copy of the Partnership's bank
statement reflecting all operating accounts and reserve accounts;
(c) a quarterly tax credit compliance report similar to the worksheet
included in Exhibit H due on or before April 30 of each year for the first
quarter, July 31 of each year for the second quarter, October 31 of each year
for the third quarter and January 31 of each year for the fourth quarter. In
order to verify the reliability of the information being provided on the
compliance report the Special Limited Partner may request a sampling of tenant
files to be provided. The sampling will include, but not be limited to, copies
of tenant applications, certifications and third party verifications used to
qualify tenants. If any inaccuracies are found to exist on the tax credit
compliance report or any items of noncompliance are discovered then the sampling
will be expanded as determined by the Special Limited Partner;
(d) a quarterly report on operations, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit H, due on or before April 25 of each year for the first quarter of
operations, July 25 of each year for the second quarter of operations, October
25 of each year for the third quarter of operations and January 25 of each year
for the fourth quarter of operations that shall include, but not be limited to,
copy of the Partnership's bank statement showing all activity in the operating
accounts and reserve accounts required to be maintained pursuant to Article VIII
of this Agreement, statement of income and expenses, balance sheet, rent roll as
of the end of each calendar quarter of each year, and third party verification
of current utility allowance;
(e) by September 15 of each year, an estimate of LIHTC for that year;
(f) if the Apartment Housing receives a reservation of LIHTC in 1 year but
will not complete the construction and rent-up until a later year, an audited
cost certification together with the Accountant's work papers verifying that the
Partnership has expended the requisite 10% of the reasonably expected cost basis
to meet the carryover test provisions of Section 42 of the Code. Such
certification shall be provided to the Limited Partner and Special Limited
Partner by the later of December 31 of the year during which the reservation was
received or 6 months after the date of the carryover allocation if permitted by
the State Tax Credit Agency. Furthermore, if materials and supplies are
purchased to meet the 10% requirement then the General Partner shall provide to
the Limited Partner an opinion of counsel that title to the materials and
supplies pass to the Partnership and that the Partnership bears the risk of loss
of the materials and supplies;
(g) during the Compliance Period, no later than the day any such
certification is filed, copies of any certifications which the Partnership must
furnish to federal, state or local authorities including, but not limited to,
copies of all annual tenant recertifications required under Section 42 of the
Code, the annual owner's sworn statement, and the State Tax Credit Agency
Compliance (or annual) report;
(h) by the annual renewal date each and every year, an executed original or
certified copy of each and every Insurance policy or certificate required by the
terms of this Agreement;
(i) by the payment date of the real estate property taxes each and every
year verification that the same has been paid in full;
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(j) on or before March 15 of each calendar year, a copy of the General
Partner's updated financial statement as of December 31 of the previous year;
(k) on or before November 1 of each calendar year, a copy of the following
year's proposed operating budget. Each such Budget shall contain all the
anticipated Cash Expenses of the Partnership. Neither the General Partner, the
Management Agent nor their employees, agents or representatives shall adopt the
Budget until the Consent of the Special Limited Partner has been obtained;
(l) in the event the Apartment Housing and/or the Partnership is
experiencing financial or operational concerns or maintenance issues and is
placed on the Limited Partner's watch list, the Special Limited Partner requires
the Management Agent to cooperate with the Special Limited Partner's staff as
requested including, but not limited to, the following: (1) being available and
responsive for site visits, telephone calls and correspondence (whether by
e-mail, fax, mail, or overnight delivery); (2) providing weekly tenant traffic
reports; (3) providing weekly unit or building or grounds repair update reports,
providing an up-to-date income statement, up-to-date balance sheet, copy of
previous month's rent roll, and a copy of the Partnership's monthly bank
statement; and (4) providing any other documents deemed relevant by the Special
Limited Partner; and
(m) notice of the occurrence, or of the likelihood of occurrence, of any
event which has had a material adverse effect upon the Apartment Housing or the
Partnership, including, but not limited to, any breach of any of the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 9.12 of this Agreement, and
any inability of the Partnership to meet its cash obligations as they become
payable, within 10 days after the occurrence of such event.
Section 14.4 Late Reports.
If the General Partner does not fulfill its obligations under Section 14.2
within the time periods set forth therein, the General Partner, using its own
funds, shall pay as damages the sum of $100 per day (plus interest at the rate
established by Section 6.4 of this Agreement) to the Limited Partner until such
obligations shall have been fulfilled. If the General Partner does not fulfill
its obligations under Section 14.3 within the time periods set forth therein,
the General Partner, using its own funds, shall pay as damages the sum of $100
per week (plus interest at the rate established by Section 6.4 of this
Agreement) to the Limited Partner until such obligations shall have been
fulfilled. If the General Partner shall so fail to pay, the General Partner and
its Affiliates shall forthwith cease to be entitled to any fees hereunder (other
than the Development Fee) and/or to the payment of any Net Operating Income or
Sale or Refinancing Proceeds to which the General Partner may otherwise be
entitled hereunder. Payments of fees and Distributions shall be restored only
upon payment of such damages in full.
Section 14.5 Annual Site Visits.
The Limited Partner, at the Limited Partner's expense, has the right, upon
reasonable notice to the General Partner, to conduct a site visit which will
include, in part, an inspection of the property, a review of the office and
tenant files and an interview with the property manager.
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Section 14.6 Tax Returns.
The General Partner shall cause income tax returns for the Partnership to
be prepared and timely filed with the appropriate federal, state and local
taxing authorities.
Section 14.7 Fiscal Year.
The fiscal year of the Partnership shall be the calendar year or such other
period as may be approved by the Internal Revenue Service for federal income tax
purposes.
Section 14.8 Banking.
All funds of the Partnership shall be deposited in a separate bank account
or accounts as shall be determined by the General Partner with the Consent of
the Special Limited Partner. All withdrawals therefrom shall be made upon checks
signed by the General Partner or by any person authorized to do so by the
General Partner. The General Partner shall provide to any Partner who requests
same the name and address of the financial institution, the account number and
other relevant information regarding any Partnership bank account.
Section 14.9 Certificates and Elections.
(a) The General Partner shall file the First Year Certificate within 90
days following the close of the taxable year during which Completion of
Construction occurs and thereafter shall timely file any certificates which the
Partnership must furnish to federal or state governmental authorities
administering the Tax Credit programs under Section 42 of the Code.
(b) The General Partner, with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner,
may, but is not required to, cause the Partnership to make or revoke the
election referred to in Section 754 of the Code, as amended, or any similar
provisions enacted in lieu thereof.
ARTICLE XV.
DISSOLUTION, WINDING UP, TERMINATION
AND LIQUIDATION OF THE PARTNERSHIP
Section 15.1 Dissolution of Partnership.
The Partnership shall be dissolved upon the expiration of its term or the
earlier occurrence of any of the following events.
(a) The effective date of the Withdrawal or removal of the General Partner,
unless (1) at the time there is at least one other General Partner (which may be
the Special Limited Partner if it elects to serve as successor General Partner
under Section 13.4 hereof) who will continue as General Partner, or (2) within
120 days after the occurrence of any such event the Limited Partner elects to
continue the business of the Partnership.
(b) The sale of the Apartment Housing and the receipt in cash of the full
amount of the proceeds of such sale.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Partnership terminate
prior to the expiration of its term if such termination would result in a
violation of the Mortgage or any other agreement with or rule or regulation of
any Mortgage lender to which the Partnership is subject.
Section 15.2 Return of Capital Contribution upon Dissolution.
Except as provided in Section 7.3 and Section 7.4 of this Agreement, which
provide for a reduction or refund of the Limited Partner's Capital Contribution
under certain circumstances, and which shall represent the personal obligations
of the General Partner, as well as the obligations of the Partnership, each
Partner shall look solely to the assets of the Partnership for all Distributions
with respect to the Partnership (including the return of its Capital
Contribution) and shall have no recourse therefor (upon dissolution or
otherwise) against any General Partner. No Partner shall have any right to
demand property other than money upon dissolution and termination of the
Partnership, and the Partnership is prohibited from such a distribution of
property absent the Consent of the Special Limited Partner.
Section 15.3 Distribution of Assets.
Upon a dissolution of the Partnership, the General Partner (or, if there is
no General Partner then remaining, such other Person(s) designated as the
liquidator of the Partnership by the Special Limited Partner or by the court in
a judicial dissolution) shall take full account of the Partnership assets and
liabilities and shall liquidate the assets as promptly as is consistent with
obtaining the fair value thereof.
(a) Upon dissolution and termination, after payment of, or adequate
provision for, the debts and obligations of the Partnership pursuant to Sections
11.2(a) through and including 11.2(c), the remaining assets of the Partnership
shall be distributed to the Partners in accordance with the positive balances in
their Capital Accounts, after taking into account all allocations under Article
X hereof.
(b) In the event that a General Partner has a deficit balance in its
Capital Account following the liquidation of the Partnership or its Interest, as
determined after taking into account all Capital Account adjustments for the
Partnership taxable year in which such liquidation occurs, such General Partner
shall pay to the Partnership the amount necessary to restore such deficit
balance to zero in compliance with Treasury Regulations Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(b)(3).
(1) The deficit reduction amount shall be paid by the General Partner by
the end of such taxable year (or, if later, within 90 days after the date of
Liquidation) and shall, upon liquidation of the Partnership, be paid to
creditors of the Partnership or distributed to other Partners in accordance with
their positive Capital Account balances.
(c) With respect to assets distributed in kind to the Partners in
liquidation or otherwise:
(1) unrealized appreciation or unrealized depreciation in the values of
such assets shall be deemed to be Income and Losses realized by the Partnership
immediately prior to the liquidation or other Distribution event; and
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(2) such Income and Losses shall be allocated to the Partners in accordance
with Section 10.2 hereof, and any property so distributed shall be treated as a
Distribution of an amount in cash equal to the excess of such Fair Market Value
over the outstanding principal balance of and accrued interest on any debt by
which the property is encumbered.
(d) For the purposes of Section 15.3(c), "unrealized appreciation" or
"unrealized depreciation" shall mean the difference between the Fair Market
Value of such assets, taking into account the Fair Market Value of the
associated financing but subject to Section 7701(g) of the Code, and the asset's
Gross Asset Value. Section 15.3(c) is merely intended to provide a rule for
allocating unrealized Income and Losses upon liquidation or other Distribution
event, and nothing contained in Section 15.3(c) or elsewhere in this Agreement
is intended to treat or cause such Distributions to be treated as sales for
value. The Fair Market Value of such assets shall be determined by an
independent appraiser to be selected by the General Partner.
Section 15.4 Deferral of Liquidation.
If at the time of liquidation the General Partner or other liquidator shall
determine that an immediate sale of part or all of the Partnership assets could
cause undue loss to the Partners, the liquidator may, in order to avoid loss,
but only with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner, either defer
liquidation and retain all or a portion of the assets or distribute all or a
portion of the assets to the Partners in kind. In the event that the liquidator
elects to distribute such assets in kind, the assets shall first be assigned a
value (by appraisal by an independent appraiser) and the unrealized appreciation
or depreciation in value of the assets shall be allocated to the Partners'
Capital Accounts, as if such assets had been sold, in the manner described in
Section 10.2, and such assets shall then be distributed to the Partners as
provided herein. In applying the preceding sentence, the Apartment Housing shall
not be assigned a value less than the unamortized principal balance of any loan
secured thereby.
Section 15.5 Liquidation Statement.
Each of the Partners shall be furnished with a statement prepared or caused
to be prepared by the General Partner or other liquidator, which shall set forth
the assets and liabilities of the Partnership as of the date of complete
liquidation. Upon compliance with the distribution plan as outlined in Sections
15.3 and Section 15.4, the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner shall
cease to be such and the General Partner shall execute, acknowledge and cause to
be filed those certificates referenced in Section 15.6.
Section 15.6 Certificates of Dissolution; Certificate of Cancellation of
Certificate of Limited Partnership.
(a) Upon the dissolution of the Partnership, the General Partner shall
cause to be filed in the office of the Secretary of State, and on a form
prescribed by the Secretary of State of Michigan, a certificate of dissolution.
The certificate of dissolution shall set forth the Partnership's name, the
Secretary of State's file number for the Partnership, the event causing the
Partnership's dissolution and the date of the dissolution.
(b) Upon the completion of the winding up of the Partnership's affairs, the
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General Partner shall cause to be filed in the office of, and on a form
prescribed by, the Secretary of State of Michigan a certificate of cancellation
of the Certificate of Limited Partnership. The certificate of cancellation of
the Certificate of Limited Partnership shall set forth the Partnership's name,
the Secretary of State's file number for the Partnership, and any other
information which the General Partner determines to include therein.
ARTICLE XVI.
AMENDMENTS
This Agreement may be amended by the General Partner with the consent of
the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner.
ARTICLE XVII.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 17.1 Voting Rights.
(a) The Limited Partner shall have no right to vote upon any matters
affecting the Partnership, except as provided in this Agreement. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Limited Partner's and Special Limited Partner's vote is
required:
(1) to approve or disapprove the Sale or Refinancing of the Apartment
Housing prior to such Sale or Refinancing;
(2) to remove the General Partner and elect a substitute General Partner as
provided in this Agreement;
(3) to elect a successor General Partner upon the Withdrawal of the General
Partner;
(4) to approve or disapprove the dissolution of the Partnership;
(5) subject to the provisions of Article XVI hereof, to amend this
Agreement;
(6) to approve or disapprove the refinancing of the Mortgage prior to such
refinancing; or
(7) on any other matter permitted in this Agreement.
(b) On any matter where the Limited Partner has the right to vote, votes
may only be cast at a duly called meeting of the Partnership or through written
action without a meeting.
(c) The Special Limited Partner shall have the right to consent to those
actions or inactions of the Partnership and/or General Partner as otherwise set
forth in this Agreement, and the General Partner is prohibited from any action
or inaction requiring such consent unless such consent has been obtained.
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Section 17.2 Meeting of Partnership.
Meetings of the Partnership may be noticed either (a) at any time by the
General Partner; or (b) by the Limited Partner or the Special Limited Partner.
The notice for a meeting shall specify the purpose of such meeting, and the time
and the place of such meeting (which shall be by telephone conference or at the
principal place of business of the Partnership). Any Partner calling a Partners
meeting shall provide written notice to all Partners. The meeting shall not be
held less than 15 days nor more than 30 days from the Partners' receipt of the
notice. All meetings and actions of the Partnership shall be governed in all
respects, including matters relating to proxies, record dates and actions
without a meeting, by the applicable provisions of the Act, as it shall be
amended from time to time.
Section 17.3 Notices.
Any notice given pursuant to this Agreement may be served personally on the
Partner to be notified, or may be sent by overnight courier, or may be mailed,
first class postage prepaid, or by certified mail, to the following address, or
to such other address as a party may from time to time designate in writing:
To the General Partner: Shelborne Development Company LLC
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
To the Limited Partner: WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P.,
Series 11
c/o WNC & Associates, Inc.
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
To the Special Limited Partner: WNC Housing, L.P.
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Section 17.4 Successors and Assigns.
All the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Partners.
Section 17.5 Recording of Certificate of Limited Partnership.
If the General Partner should deem it advisable to do so, the Partnership
shall record in the office of the County Recorder of the county in which the
principal place of business of the Partnership is located a certified copy of
the Certificate of Limited Partnership, or any amendment thereto, after such
Certificate or amendment has been filed with the Secretary of State of Michigan.
66
Section 17.6 Amendment of Certificate of Limited Partnership.
(a) The General Partner, or any successor general partner, shall cause to
be filed, within 30 days after the happening of any of the following events, an
amendment to the Certificate of Limited Partnership reflecting the occurrence of
any of the following:
(1) a change in the name of the Partnership;
(2) a change in the street address of the Partnership's principal executive
office;
(3) a change in the address, or the Withdrawal, of a General Partner, or a
change in the address of the agent for service of process, or appointment of a
new agent for service of process;
(4) the admission of a General Partner and that Partner's address; or
(5) the discovery by the General Partner of any false or erroneous material
statement contained in the Certificate of Limited Partnership or any amendment
thereto.
(b) The Certificate of Limited Partnership may also be amended in
conformity with this Agreement at any time in any other respect that the General
Partner determines.
(c) The General Partner shall cause the Certificate of Limited Partnership
to be amended, when required or permitted as aforesaid, by filing a certificate
of amendment thereto in the office of, and on a form prescribed by, the
Secretary of State of Michigan. The certificate of amendment shall set forth the
Partnership's name, the Secretary of State's file number for the Partnership and
the text of the amendment.
(d) In the event of a Withdrawal or Involuntary Withdrawal of the General
Partner, and if such General Partner does not file an amendment to the
Certificate of Limited Partnership as specified in this Section 17.6, then the
Special Limited Partner is hereby granted the specific authority to sign and
file such amendment.
Section 17.7 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed an original, and said counterparts shall constitute but one and
the same instrument which may sufficiently be evidenced by one counterpart.
Section 17.8 Captions.
Captions to and headings of the Articles, sections and subsections of this
Agreement are solely for the conveniences of the Partners, are not a part of
this Agreement, and shall not be used for the interpretation or determination of
the validity of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
67
Section 17.9 Saving Clause.
If any provision of this Agreement, or the application of such provision to
any Person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the remainder of this
Agreement, or the application of such provision to Persons or circumstances
other than those as to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected thereby.
Section 17.10 Certain Provisions.
If the operation of any provision of this Agreement would contravene the
provisions of applicable law, or would result in the imposition of general
liability on any Limited Partner or Special Limited Partner, such provisions
shall be void and ineffectual.
Section 17.11 Tax Matters Partner.
All the Partners hereby agree that the General Partner shall be the "Tax
Matters Partner" pursuant to the Code and in connection with any review or
examination of the federal income tax returns of the Partnership. At the time of
a review, examination, or otherwise, the Tax Matters Partner shall inform the
IRS that a copy of all correspondence shall be provided to the Limited Partner.
(a) The Tax Matters Partner shall furnish or cause to be furnished to each
Partner notice and information with respect to the following: closing conference
with an examining agent; proposed adjustments, rights of appeal, and
requirements for filing a protest; time and place of any appeals conference;
acceptance by the Internal Revenue Service of any settlement offer; consent to
the extension of the period of limitation with respect to all Partners; filing
of a request for administrative adjustment on behalf of the Partnership; filing
by the Tax Matters Partner or any other Partner of any petition for judicial
review; filing of any appeal with respect to any judicial determination; and a
final judicial redetermination.
(b) If the Tax Matters Partner shall determine to litigate any
administrative determination relating to federal income tax matters, then the
Tax Matters Partner shall obtain the Consent of the Special Limited Partner to
litigate such matter in such court.
(c) In discharging its duties and responsibilities, the Tax Matters Partner
shall act as a fiduciary (1) to the Limited Partner (to the exclusion of the
other Partners) insofar as tax matters related to the Tax Credits are concerned,
and (2) to all of the Partners in other respects.
(d) The Partners consent and agree that in connection with any audit,
review, examination, or otherwise of the Partnership, or if the Tax Matters
Partner withdraws from the Partnership or the Tax Matters Partner becomes
Bankrupt, then the Special Limited Partner may become, in its sole discretion, a
special general partner, and become the Tax Matters Partner. The Limited Partner
will make no claim against the Partnership in respect of any action or omission
by the Tax Matters Partner during such time as the Special Limited Partner acts
as the Tax Matters Partner.
(e) Nothing herein shall be construed as a waiver by the Limited Partner of
any of its rights under Chapter 631 of the Code. The General Partner shall not
68
enter into any settlement agreement purporting to bind the Limited Partner
without the Limited Partner's consent.
Section 17.12 Expiration of Compliance Period.
(a) Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary (other than this
Section 17.12), the Special Limited Partner shall have the right at any time
after the beginning of the last year of the Compliance Period to require, by
written notice to the General Partner, that the General Partner promptly submit
a written request to the applicable State Tax Credit Agency pursuant to Section
42(h) of the Code (or any successor provision) that such agency endeavor to
locate within 1 year from the date of such written request a purchaser for the
Apartment Housing who will continue to operate the Apartment Housing as a
qualified low-income property, at a purchase price that is not less than the
minimum amount set forth in Section 42(h)(6) of the Code (or any successor
provision). In the event that the State Tax Credit Agency obtains an offer
satisfying the conditions of the preceding sentence, the General Partner shall
promptly notify the Special Limited Partner in writing with respect to the terms
and conditions of such offer, and, if the Special Limited Partner notifies the
General Partner that such offer should be accepted, the General Partner shall
cause the Partnership promptly to accept such offer and to proceed to sell the
Apartment Housing pursuant to such offer.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary,
the Special Limited Partner shall have the right at any time after the end of
the Compliance Period to require, by written notice to the General Partner (the
"Required Sale Notice"), that the General Partner promptly use its best efforts
to obtain a buyer for the Apartment Housing on the most favorable terms then
available. The General Partner shall submit the terms of any proposed sale to
the Special Limited Partner for its approval in the manner set forth in Section
17.2(a) hereof. If the General Partner shall fail to so obtain a buyer for the
Apartment Housing within 6 months of receipt of the Required Sale Notice or if
the Consent of the Special Limited Partner in its sole discretion shall be
withheld to any proposed sale, then the Special Limited Partner shall have the
right at any time thereafter to obtain a buyer for the Apartment Housing on
terms acceptable to the Special Limited Partner (but not less favorable to the
Partnership than any proposed sale previously rejected by the Special Limited
Partner). In the event that the Special Limited Partner so obtains a buyer, it
shall notify the General Partner in writing with respect to the terms and
conditions of the proposed sale and the General Partner shall cause the
Partnership promptly to sell the Apartment Housing to such buyer.
(c) A sale of the Apartment Housing prior to the end of the Compliance
Period may only take place with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner and
if the conditions of Section 42(j)(6) of the Code (or any successor provision)
will be satisfied upon such sale by having the purchaser of the Apartment
Housing post the required bond on behalf of the Partnership.
Section 17.13 Number and Gender.
All pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer to the
masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural as the identity of the Person or
Persons may require.
69
Section 17.14 Entire Agreement.
This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding between the parties
with respect to the subject matter hereof and all prior understandings and
agreements between the parties, written or oral, respecting this transaction are
merged in this Agreement.
Section 17.15 Governing Law.
This Agreement and its application shall be governed by the laws of the
State.
Section 17.16 Attorney's Fees.
If a suit or action is instituted in connection with an alleged breach of
any provision of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to
recover, in addition to costs, such sums as the court may adjudge reasonable as
attorney's fees, including fees on any appeal.
Section 17.17 Receipt of Correspondence.
The Partners agree that the General Partner shall send to the Limited
Partner and the Special Limited Partner within 5 days of receipt a copy of any
correspondence relative to the Apartment Housing's noncompliance with the
Mortgage, relative to the Apartment Housing's noncompliance with the Tax Credit
rules or regulations, relative to any correspondence from the Mortgage lender
and/or relative to the disposition of the Apartment Housing.
Section 17.18 Security Interest and Right of Set-Off.
As security for the performance of the respective obligations to which any
Partner may be subject under this Agreement, the Partnership shall have (and
each Partner hereby grants to the Partnership) a security interest in their
respective Interests of such Partner and in all funds distributable to said
Partner to the extent of the amount of such obligation.
[Signatures begin on the following page]
70
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited
Partnership of Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited
Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership, is made and entered into as of the
27 day of August, 2004.
GENERAL PARTNER:
SHELBORNE DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LLC
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Title: Manager
LIMITED PARTNER:
WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P.,
Series 11
By: WNC National Partners, LLC, its general
partner
By: WNC & Associates, Inc., its managing
member
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇,
Executive Vice President
SPECIAL LIMITED PARTNER:
WNC Housing, L.P.
By: WNC & Associates, Inc., its general
partner
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇,
Executive Vice President
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION
▇▇▇▇ ▇, ▇, ▇▇, ▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ 98, Case Farm Subdivision.
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF LEGAL OPINION
August __, 2004
WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series 11
WNC Housing, L.P.
c/o WNC & Associates, Inc.
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Re: Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association
Limited Partnership
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have requested our opinion with respect to certain matters in
connection with the investment by WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series
11, a California limited partnership (the "Limited Partner"), and WNC Housing,
L.P., a California limited partnership (the "Special Limited Partner"), in
Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited Partnership (the
"Partnership"), a Michigan limited partnership formed to own, develop,
construct, finance and operate a townhouse development for low-income persons
(the "Apartment Housing") in Detroit, Michigan. The general partner of the
Partnership is Shelborne Development Company LLC, a Michigan limited liability
company (the "General Partner"). The developer of the Apartment Housing is
Development Partners, Inc., a Michigan corporation (the "Developer"). The
guarantors of certain obligations of the General Partner are ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ and
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ (individually and collectively, the "Guarantors").
In rendering the opinions stated below, we have examined and relied upon
the following:
(i) [Partnership Organizational Documents];
(ii) The Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
the Partnership (the "Partnership Agreement");
(iii) [GP Organizational Documents];
(iv) [Developer Organizational Documents];
(v) the Title Policy, as defined in the Partnership Agreement;
(vi) the Certification and Agreement entered into by the Partnership, the
General Partner, the Limited Partner, and WNC & Associates, Inc., attached as
Exhibit C to the Partnership Agreement and dated ______________;
(viii) the Development Fee Agreement entered into by the Developer and the
Partnership and dated ____________ (the "Development Agreement");
(ix) the Development Fee Guaranty Agreement, entered into by the Guarantor
and the Partnership and dated ________;
(x) the Development, Construction, and Operating Budget Agreement, entered
into by the General Partner, the Limited Partner, and the Special Limited
Partner and dated _________;
(xi) the Construction Completion, Operating Deficit, and Tax Credit
Guaranty Agreement, entered into by the Guarantor, the Partnership, and the
Limited Partner and dated _________;
(xii) the Construction Monitoring Agreement, entered into by the
Partnership, the General Partner, Charter One Bank, N.A., and _______________
and dated _________;
(xiv) the carryover allocation from __________________ (the "State Agency")
dated _________, 200___ awarding $_____________ in federal tax credits annually
for each of 10 years; and
(xv) such other documents, records and instruments as we have deemed
necessary in order to enable us to render the opinions referred to in this
letter.
For purposes of rendering the opinions stated below we have assumed that,
in those cases in which we have not been involved directly in the preparation,
execution or the filing of a document, (a) the document reviewed by us is an
original document, or a true and accurate copy of the original document, and has
not been subsequently amended, (b) the signatures on each original document are
genuine, and (c) each party, other than the Partnership, the General Partner,
the Developer and the Guarantor, who executed the document had proper authority
and capacity to do so.
Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
(a) Shelborne Development Company LLC, the General Partner, is a limited
liability company duly formed and validly existing under the laws of the State
of Michigan and has full power and authority to enter into and perform its
obligations under the Partnership Agreement and the other agreements referenced
above to which it or the Partnership is a party (the "Related Agreements").
(b) The Partnership is a limited dividend housing association limited
partnership duly formed and validly existing under the laws of the State of
Michigan.
(c) The Partnership has full power and authority to own, develop,
construct, finance and operate the Apartment Housing and to otherwise conduct
business under the Partnership Agreement and the Related Agreements.
(d) Execution of the Partnership Agreement and the Related Agreements by
the General Partner and the Partnership, as applicable, has been duly and
validly authorized by or on behalf of the General Partner and the Partnership,
as applicable and, having been executed and delivered in accordance with its
B-2
terms, each of the Partnership Agreement and the Related Agreements constitutes
the valid and binding agreement of the General Partner and the Partnership, as
applicable, enforceable in accordance with its terms.
(e) The execution and delivery of the Partnership Agreement and the Related
Agreements by the General Partner do not conflict with and will not result in a
breach of any of the terms, provisions or conditions of any agreement or
instrument known to counsel to which any of the General Partner, the
Partnership, the Developer or the Guarantor is a party or by which any of them
may be bound, or any order, rule, or regulation applicable to any of such
parties of any court or governmental body or administrative agency having
jurisdiction over any of such parties or over the property.
(f) To the best of counsel's knowledge, after due inquiry, there is no
litigation or governmental proceeding pending or threatened against, or
involving the Apartment Housing, the Partnership, or any General Partner, the
Guarantor, or the Developer which would materially adversely affect the
condition (financial or otherwise) or business of the Apartment Housing, the
Partnership or any of the partners of the Partnership.
(g) The Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner have been admitted
to the Partnership as limited partners of the Partnership under Michigan law and
are entitled to all of the rights of limited partners under the Partnership
Agreement. Except as described in the Partnership Agreement, no person is a
partner of or has any legal or equitable interest in the Partnership, and all
former partners of record or known to counsel have validly withdrawn from the
Partnership and have released any claims against the Partnership arising out of
their participation as partners therein.
(h) Liability of the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner for
obligations of the Partnership is limited to the amount of their capital
contributions required by the Partnership Agreement.
(i) Neither the General Partner of the Partnership nor the Limited Partner
nor the Special Limited Partner will have any liability for the Mortgage (as
such term is defined in the Partnership Agreement), and the lender of the
Mortgage Loan will look only to its security in the Apartment Housing for
repayment of the Mortgage Loan.
(j) The Partnership owns a fee simple interest in the Apartment Housing.
(k) To the best of our actual knowledge and belief, after due inquiry, the
Partnership, the General Partner, the Developer and the Guarantor have obtained
all consents, permissions, licenses, approvals, or orders required by all
applicable governmental or regulatory agencies for the development, construction
and operation of the Apartment Housing, and the Apartment Housing conforms to
all applicable Federal, state and local land use, zoning, health, building and
safety laws, ordinances, rules and regulations.
(l) The Apartment Housing has obtained a carryover allocation of low income
housing tax credits ("LIHTC") from the State Agency. The final allocation of
LIHTC and ultimate eligibility of the Apartment Housing for such final
allocation are subject to a series of requirements which must be met, performed
or achieved at various times prior to and after such final allocation. Assuming
B-3
all such requirements are met, performed or achieved at the time or times
provided by applicable laws and regulations, the Apartment Housing will qualify
for LIHTC.
(m) The Guarantor, if not an individual, was incorporated, duly organized,
and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Michigan, is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction in which because of
the nature of its activities or properties qualification is appropriate, and has
all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties and to carry
on its business as now conducted.
(n) Each Guarantor (i) has full power and authority to execute, deliver and
perform its obligations under and (ii) has duly authorized the execution,
delivery and performance of the Development Fee Guaranty Agreement and the
Construction Completion, Operating Deficit and Tax Credit Guaranty Agreement
(collectively, the "Guaranty"). The Guaranty has been duly executed and
delivered by the Guarantor and constitutes the legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Guarantor enforceable in accordance with its terms except as
the enforceability thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditor's rights generally and general principles of equity
(regardless of whether enforceability is considered a proceeding at law or
equity).
(o) The Developer was incorporated, duly organized, and is validly existing
and in good standing the laws of the State of Michigan, is qualified to do
business in every jurisdiction in which because of the nature of its activities
or properties qualification is appropriate, and has all requisite power and
authority to own and operate its properties and to carry on its business as now
conducted.
(p) The Developer (i) has full power and authority to execute, deliver and
perform its obligations under, and (ii) has duly authorized the execution,
delivery and performance of the Development Agreement. The Development Agreement
has been duly executed and delivered by the Developer and constitutes the legal,
valid and binding obligation of the Developer enforceable in accordance with its
terms except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws
affecting the enforcement of creditor's rights generally and general principles
of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered a proceeding at
law or equity).
I am a member of the Bar of the State of Michigan and express no opinion as
to the laws applicable in any other jurisdiction. All of the opinions set forth
above are qualified to the extent that the validity of any provision of any
agreement may be subject to or affected by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally. We do not express any opinion as to the availability of any equitable
or specific remedy upon any breach of any of the covenants, warranties or other
provisions contained in any agreement. We have not examined, and we express no
opinion with respect to, the applicability of, or liability under, any Federal,
state or local law, ordinance or regulation governing or pertaining to
environmental matters, hazardous wastes, toxic substances or the like.
We express no opinion as to any matter except those set forth above. These
B-4
opinions are rendered for use by the Limited Partner, its Assignees, the Special
Limited Partner and their legal counsel which may rely on this opinion. This
opinion may not be delivered to or relied upon by any other person or entity
without our express written consent.
Sincerely,
--------------------
B-5
EXHIBIT C
CERTIFICATION AND AGREEMENT
CERTIFICATION AND AGREEMENT made as of the date written below by Helisa
Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited Partnership, a Michigan
limited partnership (the "Partnership"); Shelborne Development Company LLC, a
Michigan limited liability company (the "General Partner"); and ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
and ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ (collectively referred to as the "Original Limited Partner")
for the benefit of WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series 11, a California
limited partnership (the "Investment Partnership"), and WNC & Associates, Inc.,
a California corporation ("WNC").
WHEREAS, the Partnership proposes to admit the Investment Partnership
as a limited partner thereof pursuant to the Second Amended and Restated
Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership (the "Partnership
Agreement"), in accordance with which the Investment Partnership will make
substantial capital contributions to the Partnership; and
WHEREAS, the Investment Partnership and WNC have relied upon certain
information and representations described herein in evaluating the merits of
investment by the Investment Partnership in the Partnership;
NOW, THEREFORE, to induce the Investment Partnership to enter into the
Partnership Agreement and become a limited partner of the Partnership, and for
$1.00 and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of
which are hereby acknowledged, the Partnership, the General Partner and the
Original Limited Partner hereby agree as follows for the benefit of the
Investment Partnership and WNC.
1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Partnership, the General
Partner and the Original Limited Partner.
The Partnership, the General Partner and the Original Limited Partner
jointly and severally represent, warrant and certify to the Investment
Partnership and WNC that, with respect to the Partnership, as of the date
hereof:
1.1 The Partnership is duly organized and in good standing as a
limited partnership pursuant to the laws of the state of its formation with full
power and authority to own its apartment housing (the "Apartment Housing") and
conduct its business; the Partnership, the General Partner, and the Original
Limited Partner have the power and authority to enter into and perform this
Certification and Agreement; the execution and delivery of this Certification
and Agreement by the Partnership, the General Partner, and the Original Limited
Partner have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action; the
execution and delivery of this Certification and Agreement, the fulfillment of
its terms and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder do not and
will not conflict with or result in a violation, breach or termination of or
constitute a default under (or would not result in such a conflict, violation,
breach, termination or default with the giving of notice or passage of time or
both) any other agreement, indenture or instrument by which the Partnership or
any General Partner or Original Limited Partner is bound or any law, regulation,
judgment, decree or order applicable to the Partnership, any General Partner, or
any Original Limited Partner or any of their respective properties; this
Certification and Agreement constitutes the valid and binding agreement of the
Partnership, the General Partner, and the Original Limited Partner enforceable
against each of them in accordance with its terms.
1.2 The General Partner has delivered to the Investment
Partnership, WNC or their affiliates all documents and information which would
be material to a prudent investor in deciding whether to invest in the
Partnership. All factual information provided to the Investment Partnership, WNC
or their affiliates either in writing or orally, did not, at the time given, and
does not, on the date hereof, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which
they are made.
1.3 Each of the representations and warranties contained in the
Partnership Agreement is true and correct as of the date hereof.
1.4 Each of the covenants and agreements of the Partnership and
the General Partner contained in the Partnership Agreement has been duly
performed to the extent that performance of any covenant or agreement is
required on or prior to the date hereof.
1.5 All conditions to admission of the Investment Partnership as
the investment limited partner of the Partnership contained in the Partnership
Agreement have been satisfied.
1.6 No default has occurred and is continuing under the
Partnership Agreement or any of the Project Documents (as such term is defined
in the Partnership Agreement) for the Partnership.
1.7 The Partnership will allocate to the Investment Partnership
the Projected Annual Tax Credits, or the Revised Projected Tax Credits, if
applicable.
1.8 The General Partner agrees to take all actions necessary to
claim the Projected Tax Credit, including, without limitation, the filing of
Form(s) 8609 with the Internal Revenue Service.
1.9 No person or entity other than the Partnership holds any equity
interest in the Apartment Housing.
1.10 The Partnership has the sole responsibility to pay all
maintenance and operating costs, including all taxes levied and all insurance
costs, attributable to the Apartment Housing.
1.11 The Partnership, except to the extent it is protected by
insurance and excluding any risk borne by lenders, bears the sole risk of loss
if the Apartment Housing is destroyed or condemned or there is a diminution in
the value of the Apartment Housing.
1.12 No person or entity except the Partnership has the right to
any proceeds, after payment of all indebtedness, from the sale, refinancing, or
leasing of the Apartment Housing.
1.13 No General Partner is related in any manner to the Investment
Partnership, nor is any General Partner acting as an agent of the Investment
Partnership.
C-2
1.14 No event has occurred which would have a material adverse
change on the Investment Partnership's investment.
2. Miscellaneous.
2.1 This Certification and Agreement is made solely for the
benefit of the Investment Partnership and WNC, and their respective successors
and assignees, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by
virtue of this Agreement.
2.2 This Certification and Agreement may be executed in several
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, all of which
together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
2.3 Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Certification
and Agreement shall have the meanings given to them in the Partnership
Agreement.
C-3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Certification and Agreement is made and entered
into as of the 27 day of August, 2004.
PARTNERSHIP:
HELISA SQUARE LIMITED DIVIDEND
HOUSING ASSOCIATION LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
By: Shelborne Development Company LLC, its
general partner
By: ____________________
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Manager
GENERAL PARTNER:
SHELBORNE DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LLC
By: ____________________
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Manager
ORIGINAL LIMITED PARTNERS:
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
____________________
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
____________________
C-4
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF COMPLETION CERTIFICATE
(to be used when construction completed)
COMPLETION CERTIFICATE
The undersigned, an architect duly licensed and registered in the State
of Michigan, has reviewed the final working plans and detailed specifications
for Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited Partnership, a
Michigan limited partnership (the "Partnership") in connection with the
construction of improvements on certain real property located in the City of
Detroit, ▇▇▇▇▇ County, Michigan (the "Improvements").
The undersigned hereby certifies (i) that the Improvements have been
completed in accordance with the aforesaid plans and specifications, (ii) that a
permanent certificate of occupancy and all other permits required for the
continued use and occupancy of the Improvements have been issued with respect
thereto by the governmental agencies having jurisdiction thereof, (iii) that the
Improvements are in compliance with all requirements and restrictions of all
governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Improvements, including,
without limitation, all applicable zoning, building, environmental, fire, and
health ordinances, rules and regulations and (iv) that all contractors,
subcontractors, suppliers and workmen who worked on the Improvements have issued
lien releases and have been paid in full except for normal retainages and
amounts in dispute.
____________________________
APARTMENT HOUSING ARCHITECT
Date: _____________________
Confirmed by:
____________________________
GENERAL PARTNER
Date: _____________________
EXHIBIT E
ACCOUNTANT'S CERTIFICATE
[Accountant's Letterhead]
_______________, 200_
WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series 11
c/o WNC & Associates, Inc.
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Re: Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited
Partnership
Certification as to Amount of Eligible Tax Credit Base
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with the acquisition by WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI,
L.P., Series 11 (the "Limited Partner") of a limited partnership interest in
Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited Partnership, a
Michigan limited partnership (the "Partnership"), which owns a certain parcel of
land located in the City of Detroit, ▇▇▇▇▇ County, Michigan and improvements
thereon (the "Apartment Housing"), the Limited Partner has requested our
certification as to certain issues including the amount of low-income housing
tax credits ("Tax Credits") available with respect to the Apartment Housing
under Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
Based upon our review of [the financial information provided by the Partnership]
of the Partnership we are prepared to file the Federal information tax return of
the Partnership claiming annual Tax Credits in the amount of $[amount], which
amount is based on an eligible basis (as defined in Section 42(d) of the Code)
of the Apartment Housing of $[amount], a qualified basis (as defined in Section
42(c) of the Code) of the Apartment Housing of $[amount] and an applicable
percentage (as defined in Section 42(b) of the Code) of [percent]%.
Sincerely,
____________________________
EXHIBIT F
CONTRACTOR'S CERTIFICATE
[Contractor's Letterhead]
_______________, 200_
WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series 11
c/o WNC & Associates, Inc.
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Re: Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited
Partnership
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned Malino Construction, L.L.C. (hereinafter referred to as
"Contractor"), has furnished or through various contractors, sub-contractors, or
material suppliers has contracted to furnish labor, services and/or materials to
satisfy the Construction Contract (hereinafter collectively referred to as the
"Work") in connection with the improvement of certain real property known as
Helisa Square Townhomes located in the City of Detroit, ▇▇▇▇▇ County, Michigan
(hereinafter known as the "Apartment Housing"). Any terms not defined herein
shall have the meaning ascribed in the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of
Limited Partnership of Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association
Limited Partnership (the "Partnership").
Contractor makes the following representations, warranties and
covenants regarding the Work at the Apartment Housing with full knowledge that
the Limited Partner will rely on these representations, warranties and covenants
as a condition to making its Capital Contribution payment to the Partnership:
o Work on said Apartment Housing has been performed and completed in
accordance with the Plans and Specifications for the Apartment
Housing.
o Contractor acknowledges that upon the Partnership's receipt of the
Limited Partner's placed in service Capital Contribution payment
all amounts owed to Contractor, sub-contractor or material
suppliers to complete the Work will be paid in full.
o Contractor acknowledges that the Partnership is not in violation
of any terms and conditions of the Construction Contract.
o Contractor acknowledges that the Construction Contract has been
paid in full and all liens for the Work have been released.
The undersigned has personal knowledge of the matters stated herein and
is authorized and fully qualified to execute this document on behalf of the
Contractor.
MALINO CONSTRUCTION, L.L.C.
By: _____________________________
Name: ____________________
Title: ____________________
EXHIBIT G
DEPRECIATION SCHEDULE
Real Property: Use Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System ("MACRS") 27.5 year
straight-line depreciation using the mid-month. Real property includes
buildings and building improvements.
Personal Property: Use 5-year recovery period using mid-year 200% declining
balance, if it relates to residential real estate. Personal property related to
commercial space must use a 7-year recovery period using mid-year 200% declining
balance.
The following costs have a 5-year recovery period:
o Removable appliances (not central climate control system equipment or
water heaters)
o Draperies, blinds and shades, if they would be reusable if removed
o Carpeting, if its removal would not destroy the underlying floor
o Vinyl flooring, if its removal would be easy and not destroy the
underlying floor
o Common area furnishings
o Photocopy equipment
o Calculators, adding machines
o Typewriters
o Computers
o Wall coverings, if their removal would not destroy the underlying wall
o Exit signs
o Security systems (not fire protection system, sprinkler system, smoke
detectors, or fire escapes)
o Outdoor security lighting (not parking lot lighting)
o Fire extinguishers
o Decorative lighting and sconces (not light fixtures for central
lighting)
o Outdoor decorative lighting, such as that lighting signs
o Telephone systems
o Corridor handrails (not bathroom or stairway)
o Raised floors to accommodate wiring in computer rooms
The following costs have a 7-year recovery period with a mid-year 200% declining
balance:
o Office furnishings
o Cabinets and shelving
o Bulletin boards
o Conference or meeting room movable partitions
A percentage of the development fee is also allowed in personal property. The
percentage is calculated by taking the ratio of personal property cost,
excluding development fee, to total development costs and multiplying the
development fee by the calculated ratio.
Land improvements Cost Recovery: Use 15-year recovery period using mid-year 150%
declining balance. The following costs have a 15-year recovery period. Items
allowed in this section are costs attributable to excavation, grading, and
removing soil necessary to the proper setting of buildings. Other costs
allowable in this section are as follows:
o Roads and sidewalks
o Concrete work (curb and gutter)
o Fencing
o Landscaping (including, but not limited to, trees and shrubs) around
the building which would be destroyed if the building were replaced
o Decorative walls which are part of the landscaping
o Parking lot (resurfacing it later is deducted as an expense)
o Initial parking lot striping (restriping it later is deducted as an
expense)
o Street lights and signs
o Signs which identify the property or provide directions
o Parking lot lighting (not outdoor security lighting)
o Playground equipment
o Basketball court and backboard
o Tennis courts
o Swimming pools
o Jogging trails
o Flag pole
o Wastewater treatment plant and lift station to handle raw sewage
o Interest expense capitalized and related to any of the above costs
o The prorata portion of the general contractor/construction company
profit, overhead, and general requirements and conditions allocable to
items with a 15-year cost recovery period
o The prorata portion of the development fee, profit and overhead
allocable to items with a 15-year cost recovery period
Recovery of costs of sanitary sewer system and water utility/distribution
system, including the sewer system outside the buildings: the following costs
have a 20-year recovery period - 150% declining balance mid-year convention.
o Fire hydrants
o Manhole rings and covers
o Watermeter
o Gate valves
o Flushing hydrants
o Cast iron fittings
o Valve boxes
o Air release valves
o Tapping sleeves
o PVC water pipe (outside)
o PVC sewer pipe (outside)
o PVC sewer fittings
G-2
EXHIBIT H
REPORT OF OPERATIONS
To be inserted by WNC
EXHIBIT I
SURVEY REQUIREMENTS
The Survey shall satisfy the minimum standard detail requirements for
an ALTA/ACSM Land Title Survey, as established by ALTA, ACSM and NSPS in October
of 1999, including optional items 1 through 11 and 13, and shall show the items
listed below:
(a) A scale of measurement.
(b) A North arrow shall be shown.
(c) A legend to explain any symbols or abbreviations appearing on
the survey, and supplementary or exaggerated diagrams shall be provided as
necessary, for clarity.
(d) A point of beginning to form the basis for, or as used in, the
legal description of record of the property unless a lot and block legal
description is utilized. Measured and recorded distances from corners of parcels
to the nearest right of way lines of streets.
(e) The distances to the nearest intersecting street shall be
indicated. Names and widths of streets and highways abutting the property
surveyed and widths of rights of way shall be given. Indicate whether roads and
streets are publicly dedicated; note if not physically open.
(f) Notations of the names of adjoining owners whenever possible.
(g) The boundaries of the Apartment Housing and monuments placed
(or references to monuments found) at all major corners of the boundary of the
premises.
(h) The character of any and all evidence of possession shall be
stated and the location of such evidence shall carefully given in relation to
both the measured boundary lines and those established by the record.
(i) Location and dimensions (including height and gross floor
area)of all buildings, structures and other improvements situated on the
Apartment Housing (such as signs, parking areas, structures, swimming pools,
etc.) the number of square feet contained within the footprint of each building
on the Apartment Housing, and their locations defined by measurements
perpendicular to the Apartment Housing boundaries.
(j) Show the street address(es) of the improvements.
(k) The location and recording data for all easements (both those
burdening and benefiting the Apartment Housing), encroachments, set back and
building restriction lines, conflicts or protrusions from or onto adjoining
property, streets or alleys. (Fully depict any appurtenant easements, showing
all courses and distances.) Note any easements which cannot be located, and note
easements which appear on the Apartment Housing but which are not subject to any
recorded instrument.
(l) The character and location of all walls, buildings, fences and
other visible improvements within 5 feet of each side of the boundary lines
shall be noted.
(m) The location of driveways, alleys, access roads, sidewalks,
curbs, railroad tracks and railroad rights-of-way on or crossing the Apartment
Housing.
(n) Observable evidence of cemeteries.
(o) The location of creeks, streams, rivers, lakes, ponds
(retention or otherwise) or other waterways that cross or form a boundary line
of the property, including the location of high and low water marks established
by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, where applicable.
(p) Vicinity map showing the Apartment Housing surveyed in
reference to nearby highway(s)or major street intersections(s).
(q) Flood zone designation.
(r) Land area by acreage and square feet.
(s) Identify and show, if possible, setback, height and floor
space area restrictions.
(t) Parking areas and, if striped, the striping and the number of
parking spaces (by category - full size, compact size, handicap reserved).
(u) Indication of access to a public way such as curb cuts,
driveways marked.
(v) Location of all utilities serving the Premises, including
without limitation:
(i) All manholes, catch basins, valve vaults, storm
drains or other surface indications of subterranean uses;
(ii) All wires and cables (including their function)
crossing the surveyed premises, all poles on or within ten feet of the surveyed
premises, and the dimensions of all cross wires or overhangs affecting the
surveyed premises; and
(iii) All utility installations on the surveyed premises
based upon information obtained from independent sources such as utility
companies or utility locating services.
(w) Any wetlands area(s), if known.
(x) The political subdivision, county, state and such other
notations as will accurately locate the property surveyed.
(y) Significant observations not otherwise disclosed.
I-2
SURVEYOR'S CERTIFICATE
I hereby certify to Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association
Limited Partnership, its respective successors and/or assigns that the survey
for this plat was made on the ground under my supervision from a recorded
description in deed of record in Book ___, Page ___, Records of ___________
County, ___________, and that the angular and linear measurements and all other
matters shown hereon are correct. I further certify that this survey made under
my supervision on ___________ 200__, correctly shows the total area of the
property in acres and in square feet; the exact dimensions and location of
improvements, walkways, paved areas and parking areas; all other matters on the
ground which may adversely affect title to the subject property; the exact
relation of buildings and other structures to the property lines of the land
indicated hereon; the exact location of visible and recorded easements and other
manners of record affecting the subject property. I further certify that there
are no encroachments of adjoining buildings or structures onto said land nor
overlap of buildings or structures from said land other than as shown; that
adequate ingress and egress to the subject property are provided by ___________
and ___________, as shown on the survey, the same being paved, dedicated public
right; of way; that the location of all improvements on the subject property is
in accord with all applicable zoning laws regulating the use of the subject
property and with all applicable laws containing minimum set back provisions and
covenants and restriction of record; that the subject property does not serve
any adjoining property for drainage ingress and egress or for any other purpose;
and that the property is not in flood plain (as shown by Map No. ____ of ____,
as dated ___________); this survey is made in accordance with 'Minimum Angle,
Distance and Closure Requirements for Survey Measurements Which Control Land
Boundaries for ALTA/ACSM Land Title Surveys," established by ALTA, ACSM and NSPS
in October 1999.
____________________________ _________________________________________
Date Surveyor
[SEAL]
License/Registration No.: ________________
Job No.: _________________________________
I-3
LIST OF AGREEMENTS ATTACHED
Development Fee Agreement
Development Fee Guaranty Agreement
Development, Construction, and Operating Budget Agreement
Construction Completion, Operating Deficit, and Tax Credit Guaranty
Agreement
Construction Monitoring Agreement
DEVELOPMENT FEE AGREEMENT
This Development Fee Agreement ("Agreement"), is entered into as of the
date written below by and between Development Partners, Inc., a Michigan
corporation ("Developer") and Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association
Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership ("Owner"). Developer and
Owner collectively may be referred to as the "Parties" or individually may be
referred to as a "Party."
RECITALS
A. Owner has acquired the real property located in the City of
Detroit, ▇▇▇▇▇ County, Michigan, as more particularly described in Exhibit A
attached hereto and incorporated herein (the "Real Property").
B. Owner intends to develop on the Real Property a 12 unit
low-income rental housing complex and other related improvements, which are
intended to qualify for federal low-income housing tax credits (the "Apartment
Housing").
C. Prior to the date of this Agreement, Developer has performed
substantial development services with respect to the Apartment Housing as
specified in Section 2.3 of this Agreement. Developer has also agreed to oversee
the construction of the Apartment Housing until all construction work is
completed and to provide certain services relating thereto. The Parties
recognize and acknowledge that the Developer is, and has been, an independent
contractor in all services rendered to, and to be rendered to, the Owner
pursuant to this Development Fee Agreement.
D. Owner desires to commit its existing development agreement
with Developer into writing through this Development Fee Agreement for
Developer's services to manage, oversee, and complete development of the
Apartment Housing. Developer desires to commit its existing development
agreement with Owner into writing through this Development Fee Agreement and
Developer is willing to assign all development rights to the Apartment Housing
to Owner, to undertake performance of such development services, and to fulfill
all obligations of the Developer set forth in this Agreement, in consideration
of Owner's restated promise to pay to Developer the fee specified in this
Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and the
mutual promises and undertakings in this Agreement, and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, Owner and Developer agree as follows.
SECTION 1
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall, when capitalized,
have the following meanings:
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Construction Documents" means the contract documents between the Owner
and the Construction Lender pertaining to the construction loan for the
construction of the Apartment Housing.
"Construction Lender" means Charter One Bank, N.A., which has committed
to make a loan to finance construction of the Apartment Housing.
"Construction Loan" means the loan to finance construction of the
Apartment Housing, made to Owner by the Construction Lender.
"Contractor" means Malino Construction, L.L.C.
"Department" means the Michigan agency responsible for the reservation
and allocation of Tax Credits.
"Development Fee" means the fee for development services described in
Section 2 of this Agreement.
"Partnership Agreement" shall mean the Second Amended and Restated
Agreement of Limited Partnership of Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing
Association Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership.
"Tax Credits" means the low-income housing tax credits found in Section
42 of the Code, and all rules, regulations, rulings, notices and other
promulgations thereunder.
SECTION 2
ENGAGEMENT OF DEVELOPER; FEE; SERVICES
2.1 Engagement; Term. Owner hereby confirms the engagement of
Developer to act as developer of the Apartment Housing, and to perform the
various covenants and obligations of the Developer under this Agreement.
Developer hereby confirms and accepts such engagement and agrees to perform
fully and timely each and every one of its obligations under this Agreement. The
term of such engagement shall commence on the date hereof and subject to the
pre-payment provisions of Section 3 shall expire on December 31, 2015.
2.2 Development Fee. In consideration of Developer's prior
activities and Developer's agreement to provide development services during the
term of this Agreement, Owner agrees to pay the Developer a Development Fee in
the amount of $200,000 ("Development Fee"). The Development Fee shall be payable
in accordance with Section 3 of this Agreement.
2.3 Development Services.
(a) Prior Services. Owner acknowledges that Developer has,
prior to the date hereof, performed substantial development services relating to
the Apartment Housing. Such services (the "Prior Services") have included the
following.
(1) Services Rendered Prior to January 31, 2003.
2
(A) Developer has identified a Contractor and
recommended to the Owner to enter into a construction contract with the
Contractor for the building of the Apartment Housing.
(B) Developer has estimated the cost of
construction; determined the construction period; prepared a
monthly-estimated construction chart reflecting the construction services
required each month; and prepared a preliminary Development Budget.
(C) Developer has reviewed the plans and
specifications for compliance with design criteria and construction
contracts.
(D) Developer has identified an architect and
recommended to the Owner to execute an architectural contract for the
planning and design of the Apartment Housing.
(E) Developer has placed its own capital at
risk in anticipation of the Apartment Housing being constructed, leased and
Tax Credits awarded.
(2) Other Prior Services.
(A) Developer has identified and recommended to
Owner a Construction Lender to obtain the Construction Loan.
(B) Developer has negotiated and conferred
with an insurance carrier to provide a builder's risk policy during
construction.
(b) Future Services. Developer shall monitor construction of
the Apartment Housing for Owner and shall provide Owner with information
requiring Owner's intervention to resolve construction issues. Owner shall allow
Developer full access to the Apartment Housing during the construction period.
Developer and Developer's agents shall perform their work in a manner that
minimizes interference with the management and operation of the Apartment
Housing.
(1) Developer shall exert its best efforts to ensure
that the Contractor performs its obligations under the Construction
Documents in a diligent and timely manner.
(2) Developer shall monitor pre-construction
conferences and review pre-construction documents, including drawings,
specifications, contracts, and schedules.
(3) Developer shall identify construction issues and
inform Owner of the same.
(4) Developer shall review subcontract bids received by
the Contractor and make a recommendation to the Owner.
(5) Developer shall monitor field order and change
order procedures and inform the Owner.
3
(6) Developer shall attend construction progress
meetings at the Apartment Housing site to monitor construction progress and
report to the Owner the outcome of those meetings.
(7) Developer shall review the Contractor's monthly pay
applications.
(8) Developer shall monitor the Contractor's progress
with respect to the approved Apartment Housing schedule and keep the Owner
informed of all pertinent Apartment Housing issues and construction progress.
(9) Developer shall advise Owner with respect to
relations with engineers, architects, and other construction professionals.
(10) Developer shall maintain relations with the City
of Detroit and other governmental authorities having jurisdiction over
development of the Apartment Housing and inform the Owner of any construction or
building issues.
(c) Assignment of Development Rights. Developer hereby assigns
to Owner all rights to the development of the Apartment Housing, including but
not limited to, all tangible and intangible rights arising with respect to the
name "Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited Partnership,"
the design of the Apartment Housing, the plans and specifications for the
Apartment Housing and all rights arising under the agreements with Apartment
Housing architects, engineers and other Apartment Housing design and
construction professionals.
SECTION 3
DEVELOPMENT FEE PAYMENTS
3.1 Prior Services Rendered. The Parties acknowledge and agree
that Developer has earned the sum of $40,000 for services rendered prior to
January 31, 2003, that said amount is reasonable in relation to the work
performed, is fully earned as of that date and said amount shall be paid in any
event notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement. The Parties further
acknowledge and agree that the Owner has accrued the Development Fee of $40,000
under its method of accounting.
3.2 Payment of Development Fee. The Development Fee shall be paid
to the Developer from capital contribution payments received by the Owner in
accordance with Section 9.2(b) of the Partnership Agreement. If the Development
Fee is not paid in full in accordance with Section 9.2(b) of the Partnership
Agreement then the balance of the Development Fee shall be paid from available
net operating income in accordance with the terms of Section 11.1 of the
Partnership Agreement and Exhibit B attached hereto, but in no event later than
December 31, 2015. Also, if the Development Fee is not paid in full in
accordance with Section 9.2(b) of the Partnership Agreement then Owner shall
provide Developer with a note payable to Developer ("Development Fee Note") in a
principal amount equal to the unpaid balance of the Development Fee and with a
payment schedule as set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto. The Development Fee
Note shall accrue interest at a rate equal to the applicable federal rate in
effect as of the date of the last capital contribution payment referenced in
Section 7.2 of the Partnership Agreement. The Development Fee Note shall be paid
out of Net Operating Income pursuant to Section 11.1 of the Partnership
4
Agreement, but the Owner shall pay to the Developer any unpaid principal and
accrued interest on the eleventh anniversary of the Completion Date. Amounts due
under this Development Fee Agreement, or a Development Fee Note, may not be
prepaid.
3.3 Accrual of Development Fee. The Development Fee shall be
earned no later than the end of the first year of the tax credit period
referenced in Section 42(f)(1) of the Code. Once any portion of the Development
Fee has been earned, it shall be payable by the Partnership in all events.
SECTION 4
TERMINATION
Neither Party to this Agreement shall have the right to terminate this
Agreement prior to the expiration of the term without cause. Owner may terminate
this Agreement without further liability, for cause, which shall mean any one of
the following:
(a) a material breach by Developer of its obligations under
this Agreement that is not cured within 30 days after notice thereof (or, as to
any non-monetary obligations that is not reasonably capable of cure within 30
days, and provided that cure is commenced within 10 days of notice and
diligently pursued thereafter to completion, within such time as may reasonably
be necessary to complete such cure);
(b) a fraudulent or intentionally incorrect report by Developer to
Owner with respect to the Apartment Housing; or
(c) any intentional misconduct or gross negligence by Developer with
respect to its duties under this Contract.
Upon proper termination of this Agreement by Owner pursuant to this
Section 4, all rights of Developer to receive unearned Development Fees pursuant
to this Agreement with respect to services not yet performed shall terminate.
Developer shall receive the full Development Fee for Prior Services and shall
receive a portion of the Development Fee for Future Services based on the
percentage of Completion of Construction of the Apartment Housing at the time of
termination. Nothing in this Section 4 shall be deemed to prevent Owner from
bringing an action against Developer to recover fully all damages resulting from
any of the causes set forth in paragraphs (a), (b) or (c) above, or to prevent
Owner from contending in any action or proceeding that the Future Services were
not earned by Developer.
SECTION 5
GENERAL PROVISIONS
5.1 Notices. Notices required or permitted to be given under this
Agreement shall be in writing sent by overnight courier or mail, postage
prepaid, to the Parties at the following addresses, or such other address as is
designated in writing by the Party, provided, however, that any written
communication containing such information sent to a Party actually received by a
Party shall constitute notice for all purposes of this Agreement.
5
If to Developer: Development Partners, Inc.
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
If to Owner: Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing
Association Limited Partnership
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
5.2 Interpretation.
(a) Headings. The section headings in this Agreement are
included for convenience only; they do not give full notice of the terms of any
portion of this Agreement and are not relevant to the interpretation of any
provision of this Agreement.
(b) Relationship of the Parties. Neither Party hereto shall be
deemed an agent, partner, joint venturer, or related entity of the other by
reason of this Agreement and as such neither Party may enter into contracts or
agreements which bind the other Party.
(c) Governing Law. The Parties intend that this Agreement
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the state of
Michigan applicable to contracts made and wholly performed within Michigan by
persons domiciled in Michigan.
(d) Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is
deemed invalid or unenforceable shall be ineffective to the extent of such
invalidity or unenforceability, without rendering invalid or unenforceable the
remaining provisions of this Agreement.
5.3 Integration; Amendment. This Agreement constitutes the entire
agreement of the Parties relating to the subject matter hereof. There are no
promises, terms, conditions, obligations, or warranties other than those
contained herein. This Agreement supersedes all prior communications,
representations, or agreements, verbal or written, among the Parties relating to
the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended except in writing.
5.4 Attorney' Fees. If any suit or action arising out of or
related to this Agreement is brought by any Party to any such document, the
prevailing Party shall be entitled to recover the costs and fees (including
without limitation reasonable attorneys' fees and costs of experts and
consultants, copying, courier and telecommunication costs, and deposition costs
and all other costs of discovery) incurred by such Party in such suit or action,
including without limitation to any post-trial or appellate proceeding.
5.5 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall bind and inure to the
benefit of, and be enforceable by, the Parties hereto and their respective
successors, heirs, and permitted assigns.
5.6 Assignment. Neither Party may assign this Agreement without
the consent of the other Party. No assignment shall relieve any Party of
liability under this Agreement unless agreed in writing to the contrary.
5.7 Third-Party Beneficiary Rights. No person not a Party to this
6
Agreement is an intended beneficiary of this Agreement, and no person not a
Party to this Agreement shall have any right to enforce any term of this
Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties acknowledge that WNC
Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series 11 and its assignees shall have the
right to enforce any term of this Agreement.
5.8 Related Parties. The Parties acknowledge that the Owner and
Developer are related parties under Code Section 267 and that Owner is an
accrual basis taxpayer. As such, the Parties agree and consent that each and
every year during the term of this Agreement that Owner accrues any or all of
the principal and/or interest of the Development Fee that the Developer (whether
or not an accrual basis taxpayer) will include an equal amount in Developer's
income tax return for that year.
5.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one agreement binding
on all the Parties, notwithstanding that all Parties are not signatories to the
same counterpart.
5.10 Further Assurances. Each Party agrees, at the request of the
other Party, at any time and from time to time after the date hereof, to execute
and deliver all such further documents, and to take and forbear from all such
action, as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate in order more effectively
to perfect the transfers or rights contemplated herein or otherwise to confirm
or carry out the provisions of this Agreement.
5.11 Mandatory Arbitration. Any person enforcing this Agreement may
require that all disputes, claims, counterclaims, and defenses ("Claims")
relating in any way to this Agreement or any transaction of which this Agreement
is a part (the "Transaction"), be settled by binding arbitration in accordance
with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association
and Title 9 of the U.S. Code. All claims will be subject to the statutes of
limitation applicable if they were litigated.
If arbitration occurs, one neutral arbitrator will decide all issues
unless either Party's Claim is $100,000 or more, in which case three neutral
arbitrators will decide all issues. All arbitrators will be active Michigan
State Bar members in good standing. In addition to all other powers, the
arbitrator(s) shall have the exclusive right to determine all issues of
arbitrability. Judgment on any arbitration award may be entered in any court
with jurisdiction.
If either Party institutes any judicial proceeding relating to the
Transaction, such action shall not be a waiver of the right to submit any Claim
to arbitration. In addition, both Parties have the right before, during, and
after any arbitration to exercise any of the following remedies, in any order or
concurrently: (i) setoff, (ii) self-help repossession, (iii) judicial or
non-judicial foreclosure against real or personal property collateral, (iv)
provisional remedies, including injunction, appointment of receiver, attachment,
claim and delivery, and replevin.
This arbitration clause cannot be modified or waived by either Party
except in a writing that refers to this arbitration clause and is signed by both
Parties.
[Signatures begin on the following page]
7
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Development Fee
Agreement to be executed as of August __, 2004.
DEVELOPER:
DEVELOPMENT PARTNERS, INC.
By: ______________________
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
President
OWNER:
Helisa Square Limited Dividend
Housing Association Limited
Partnership
By: Shelborne Development Company LLC, its
general partner
By: ____________________
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Manager
8
[Development Fee Agreement]
Exhibit A
Legal Description
▇▇▇▇ ▇, ▇, ▇▇, ▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ 98, Cass Farm Subdivision.
[Development Fee Agreement]
Exhibit B
Scheduled Amount
Year Payment Schedule
2004 $_____________
2005 $_____________
2006 $_____________
2007 $_____________
2008 $_____________
2009 $_____________
2010 $_____________
2011 $_____________
2012 $_____________
2013 $_____________
2014 $_____________
2015 $_____________
DEVELOPMENT FEE GUARANTY AGREEMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, and in consideration of the agreement of Development Partners,
Inc. (the "Developer") to permit deferral of the $200,000 due from Helisa Square
Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited
partnership ("Debtor"), to the Developer, the undersigned Guarantor(s), hereby
unconditionally guarantees the full and prompt payment when due, whether by
acceleration or otherwise of that certain Developer Fee from Debtor to the
Developer, evidenced by the Development Fee Agreement dated the even date
herewith, and incorporated herein by this reference. The foregoing described
debt is referred to hereinafter as the "Liabilities" or "Liability."
The undersigned further agree to pay all expenses paid or incurred by
the Debtor or Developer in endeavoring to collect the Liabilities, or any part
thereof, and in enforcing the Liabilities or this Agreement (including
reasonable attorneys' fees if collected or enforced by law or through an
attorney-at-law). The undersigned hereby represent and warrant that the
extension of credit or other financial accommodations by the Developer to Debtor
will be to the interest and advantage of the undersigned, and acknowledge that
this Agreement is a substantial inducement to the Developer to extend credit to
Debtor and that the Developer would not otherwise extend credit to Debtor.
Debtor or Developer may, from time to time, without notice to or
consent of the undersigned, (a) retain or obtain a security interest in any
property to secure any of the Liabilities or any obligation hereunder, (b)
retain or obtain the primary or secondary liability of any party or parties, in
addition to the undersigned, with respect to any of the Liabilities and (c)
resort to the undersigned for payment of any of the Liabilities, whether or not
the Debtor or Developer shall have resorted to any property securing any of the
Liabilities or any obligation hereunder or shall have preceded against any other
party primarily or secondarily liable on any of the Liabilities.
Debtor and Developer must mutually agree to (a) extend or renew for any
period this Agreement (whether or not longer than the original period) or alter
any of the Liabilities, (b) release or compromise any Liability of the
undersigned hereunder or any Liability of any other party or parties primarily
or secondarily liable on any of the Liabilities, or (c) release, compromise or
subordinate its title or security interest, or any part thereof, if any, in all
or any property now or hereafter securing any of the Liabilities or any
obligation hereunder, and permit any substitution or exchange for any such
property,
The undersigned hereby expressly waives: (a) notice of the existence or
creation of all or any of the Liabilities, (b) notice of any amendment or
modification of any of the instruments or documents evidencing or securing the
Liabilities, (c) presentment, demand, notice of dishonor and protest, (d) all
diligence in collection or protection of or realization upon the Liabilities or
any thereof, any obligation hereunder, or any security for any of the foregoing,
and (e) the right to require the Developer to proceed against Debtor on any of
the Liabilities, though nothing herein shall prevent the Developer from
proceeding against Debtor on any of the Liabilities.
In the event any payment of Debtor to the Developer is held to
constitute a preference under the bankruptcy laws, or if for any other reason
the Developer is required to refund such payment or pay the amount thereof to
any other party, such payment by Debtor to the Developer shall not constitute a
release of Guarantor from any Liability hereunder, but Guarantor agrees to pay
such amount to the Developer upon demand and this Guaranty shall continue to be
effective or shall be reinstated, as the case may be, to the extent of any such
payment or payments.
No delay or failure on the part of the Developer in the exercise of any
right or remedy shall operate as a waiver thereof, and no single or partial
exercise by the Developer of any right or remedy shall preclude other or future
exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy. No action of the
Developer permitted hereunder shall in any way impair or affect this Agreement.
For the purpose of this Agreement, the Liabilities of Debtor to the Developer
are guaranteed notwithstanding any right or power of Debtor or anyone else to
assert any claim or defense as to the invalidity or unenforceability of any such
obligation, and no such claim or defense shall impair or affect the obligations
of the undersigned hereunder.
Any payment from Guarantor directly to Developer or the Debtor in
accordance with this Agreement shall be classified and booked as a
non-refundable cost overrun payment from Guarantor to Debtor in consideration of
this Agreement and then a payment by Debtor to Developer in consideration of the
Development Fee Agreement, provided that any payments made to the Partnership
under the guarantee of Development Fee payment pursuant to Section 6.3(b) of the
Partnership Agreement shall be included in the Capital Account of the General
Partner.
This Agreement shall be binding upon the undersigned, and upon the
legal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns of the undersigned, and may
be enforced against them by the Debtor or Developer or their legal
representatives, heirs, successors and assigns.
This Agreement has been made and delivered in the State of Michigan and
shall be construed and governed under Michigan law.
Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be
interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law,
but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under
such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition
of invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the
remaining provisions of this Agreement.
Whenever the singular or plural number, masculine or feminine or neuter
is used herein, it shall equally include the other where applicable. In the
event this Agreement is executed by more than one guarantor, this Agreement and
the obligations hereunder are the joint and several obligation of all the
undersigned.
Guarantor consents to the jurisdiction of the courts in the State of
Michigan and/or to the jurisdiction and venue of any United States District
Court in the State of Michigan having jurisdiction over any action or judicial
proceeding brought to enforce, construe or interpret this Guaranty. Guarantor
agrees to stipulate in any such proceeding that this Guaranty is to be
considered for all purposes to have been executed and delivered within the
geographical boundaries of the State of Michigan, even if it was, in fact,
executed and delivered elsewhere.
[Signatures begin on the following page]
2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have hereunto caused this
Development Fee Guaranty Agreement to be executed as of August ___, 2004.
WITNESS: GUARANTORS:
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
____________________ ____________________
Address for Guarantor:
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
____________________
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: ____________________
____________________
(Notary Seal)
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
____________________ ____________________
Address for Guarantor:
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
____________________
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: ____________________
____________________
(NOTARY SEAL)
DEVELOPMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND
OPERATING BUDGET AGREEMENT
This Development, Construction, and Operating Budget Agreement
("Agreement") is entered into as of the date written below by and between Helisa
Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited Partnership, a Michigan
limited partnership ("Owner"), Shelborne Development Company LLC, a Michigan
limited liability company ("General Partner"), WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI,
L.P., Series 11, a California limited partnership (the "Limited Partner"), and
WNC Housing, L.P., a California limited partnership (the "Special Limited
Partner"). Owner, General Partner, Limited Partner, and Special Limited Partner
collectively may be referred to as the "Parties" or individually may be referred
to as a "Party."
RECITALS
A. Owner has acquired approximately 0.34 acres of land in the City of
Detroit, ▇▇▇▇▇ County, Michigan (the "Real Property").
B. Owner intends to develop on the Real Property a 12 unit low-income
rental housing complex and other related improvements for family use, which are
intended to qualify for federal low-income housing tax credits (the "Apartment
Housing").
C. On even date herewith, the Second Amended and Restated Partnership
Agreement for Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited
Partnership (the "Partnership Agreement") was entered into by and between the
General Partner, the Limited Partner, and the Special Limited Partner (the
Partnership Agreement is incorporated herein by this reference as if the same
were reproduced in full and any capitalized terms not defined in this Agreement
shall have the meaning as defined in the Partnership Agreement).
D. The Parties recognize and acknowledge that the final construction
cost determination involves substantial negotiations with lenders, contractors
and governmental authorities.
E. The Parties recognize and acknowledge that a final operating budget
involves substantial negotiations with lenders and governmental authorities.
F. Limited Partner's and Special Limited Partner's decision to execute
the Partnership Agreement is based, in part, on their acceptance of the sources
of funds available to develop the Apartment Housing, the cost of construction to
build the Apartment Housing and the operating budget necessary to provide a
positive Debt Service Coverage.
Now therefore, in consideration of the foregoing recitals which are a
part of this Agreement, the mutual promises and undertakings in this Agreement,
and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows.
1. Source of Funds. Attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated
herein by this reference is the Apartment Housing Source of Funds. The Source of
Funds has been specified in the Partnership Agreement as the Construction Loan,
the Mortgage, the Capital Contribution of the General Partner, the Capital
Contribution of the Limited Partner and the Capital Contribution of the Special
Limited Partner. Unless expressly permitted in the Partnership Agreement,
Consent of the Special Limited Partner is required for any change to the Source
of Funds.
2. Development Budget. Attached hereto as Exhibit B and incorporated
herein by this reference is the Development Budget in an amount equal to
$1,726,000. Owner acknowledges and represents that the attached Development
Budget includes the total costs and expenses to acquire, develop and construct
the Real Property and the Apartment Housing.
3. Construction Proforma. Attached hereto as Exhibit C and incorporated
herein by this reference is the Construction Proforma. Owner acknowledges and
represents that the attached Construction Proforma has been reviewed by and
approved by the Construction Lender, Mortgage lender if applicable and any
governmental authorities if applicable. In accordance with the Partnership
Agreement, if the development costs, less the Development Fee, exceed the sum of
the Capital Contributions and the proceeds of the Mortgage, then the General
Partner shall be responsible for and shall be obligated to pay such
deficiencies.
4. Time Line. Attached hereto as Exhibit D and incorporated herein by
this reference is a construction time line, ▇▇▇▇ chart or similar graph approved
by the Special Limited Partner. The time line will include, at a minimum, a
month-to-month, building-by-building analysis as to when each trade will start
and complete the work for which they have been retained. If at any time during
construction there is, or anticipated to be, a change in the construction
schedule as displayed in the time line then the General Partner shall update the
time line and provide the same to the Limited Partner and Special Limited
Partner.
5. Operating Proforma. Attached hereto as Exhibit E and incorporated
herein by this reference is the Operating Proforma. Owner acknowledges and
represents that the attached Operating Proforma has been reviewed by and
approved by the Construction Lender, the Mortgage lender and any governmental
authorities if applicable.
6. Notices. Any notice given pursuant to this Agreement may be served
personally on the Party to be notified, or may be mailed, first class postage
prepaid, to the following address, or to such other address as a Party may from
time to time designate in writing:
To the General Partner: Shelborne Development Company LLC
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
To the Limited Partner: WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series 11
c/o WNC & Associates, Inc.
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
2
To the Special Limited
Partner: WNC Housing, L.P.
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
6. Successors and Assigns. All the terms and conditions of this
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and
assigns of the Parties.
7. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and said counterparts
shall constitute but one and the same instrument which may sufficiently be
evidenced by one counterpart.
8. Captions. Captions to and headings of the sections of this Agreement
are solely for the conveniences of the Parties, are not a part of this
Agreement, and shall not be used for the interpretation or determination of the
validity of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
9. Saving Clause. If any provision of this Agreement, or the
application of such provision to any Person or circumstance, shall be held
invalid, the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such provision
to Persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid,
shall not be affected thereby.
10. Governing Law. This Agreement and its application shall be governed
by the laws of Michigan.
11. Attorney's Fees. If a suit or action is instituted in connection
with an alleged breach of any provision of this Agreement, the prevailing Party
shall be entitled to recover, in addition to costs, such sums as the court may
adjudge reasonable as attorney's fees, including fees on any appeal.
[Signatures begin on the following page]
3
In witness whereof, this Development, Construction, and Operating
Budget Agreement is made and entered into as of August __, 2004.
GENERAL PARTNER:
SHELBORNE DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LLC
By: _________________________
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Manager
LIMITED PARTNER:
WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P.,
Series 11
By: WNC National Partners, LLC, its
general partner
By: WNC & Associates, Inc., its managing
member
By: _________________________
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇,
Executive Vice President
SPECIAL LIMITED PARTNER:
WNC Housing, L.P.
By: WNC & Associates, Inc., its general
partner
By: ______________________________
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇,
Executive Vice President
4
[Development, Construction, and Operating Budget Agreement]
Exhibit A
Source of Funds
[Development, Construction, and Operating Budget Agreement]
Exhibit B
Development Budget
[Development, Construction, and Operating Budget Agreement]
Exhibit C
Construction Proforma
[Development, Construction, and Operating Budget Agreement]
Exhibit D
Construction Time Line
[Development, Construction, and Operating Budget Agreement]
Exhibit E
Operating Proforma
CONSTRUCTION COMPLETION, OPERATING DEFICIT, AND
TAX CREDIT GUARANTY AGREEMENT
This Construction Completion, Operating Deficit, and Tax Credit
Guaranty Agreement ("Agreement") is entered into this __ day of August, 2004, by
and between ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ and ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ (individually and collectively,
"Guarantor"), Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing Association Limited
Partnership (the "Partnership"), and WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P.,
Series 11 ("Limited Partner"). Guarantor, the Partnership and Limited Partner
collectively may be referred to as the "Parties" or individually may be referred
to as a "Party."
RECITALS
WHEREAS, on even date herewith, the Second Amended and Restated
Partnership Agreement for the Partnership (the "Partnership Agreement") was
entered into by and between Shelborne Development Company LLC, as the general
partner ("General Partner"), and WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P., Series 11
as the limited partner (the Partnership Agreement is incorporated herein by this
reference as if the same were reproduced in full and any capitalized terms not
defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning as defined in the Partnership
Agreement).
WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Partnership Agreement, the
General Partner: (1) is required to guarantee the completion of construction of
a 12 unit low to moderate income housing complex located in the City of Detroit,
▇▇▇▇▇ County, Michigan, as more fully described in Exhibit A attached hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference, and any and all improvements now or
hereafter to be constructed thereon ("Apartment Housing"); (2) is required to
guarantee the payment of all Operating Deficits incurred by the Partnership as a
result of the operations of the Apartment Housing; and (3) is required to
guarantee the annual allocation of tax credits to the Limited Partner.
WHEREAS, the Limited Partner would not have entered into the
Partnership Agreement as a limited partner but for the agreement of Guarantor to
provide the financial funds necessary to obtain Completion of Construction, to
pay Operating Deficits and to pay Tax Credit deficits. Guarantor is an affiliate
of the General Partner and will therefore benefit from the acquisition by the
Limited Partner of a limited partnership interest in the Partnership.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the promises,
covenants and undertakings herein contained and for other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the
Parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Guarantor hereby individually, jointly and severally
guarantees to the Partnership and the Limited Partner, as applicable, the prompt
payment and full performance of the provisions under Section 6.2, Section 6.3,
Section 7.4(a), Section 7.4(b), Section 7.4(c), Section 7.4(e), and Section 9.12
of the Partnership Agreement, including all modifications thereof, pursuant to
and in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Partnership
Agreement and in this Agreement.
SECTION 2. Guarantor further agrees to pay all expenses paid or
incurred by the Partnership and/or Limited Partner in endeavoring to collect
Guarantor's obligations, or any part thereof, and in enforcing the provisions of
this Agreement, including reasonable attorneys' fees if collected or enforced by
law or through an attorney-at-law.
SECTION 3. No delay or failure on the part of the Partnership or
Limited Partner in the exercise of any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver
thereof, and no single or partial exercise by the Partnership of any right or
remedy shall preclude other or future exercise thereof or the exercise of any
other right or remedy. No action of the Partnership permitted hereunder shall in
any way impair or affect this Agreement. For the purpose of this Agreement,
Guarantor's obligations are guaranteed notwithstanding any right or power of
anyone else to assert any claim or defense as to the invalidity or
unenforceability of any such obligation, and no such third party claim or
defense shall impair or affect the obligations of Guarantors hereunder.
SECTION 4. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Parties, and upon
their legal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns.
SECTION 5. This Agreement has been made and delivered in the State of
Michigan and shall be construed and governed under Michigan law.
SECTION 6. Whenever possible, each provision of the Agreement shall be
interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law,
but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under
such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition
or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the
remaining provisions of this Agreement.
SECTION 7. The Parties recognize and acknowledge, and Guarantor agrees
and consents, that if the Partnership does not take legal action to enforce this
Agreement, if and when by the terms of this Agreement it is enforceable, then
the Limited Partner, may on its own behalf and in its own name commence legal
proceedings to enforce the terms of this Agreement.
SECTION 8. Whenever the singular or plural number, masculine or
feminine or neuter is used herein, it shall equally include the other where
applicable.
SECTION 9. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original, and said counterparts shall
constitute but one and the same instrument which may sufficiently be evidenced
by one counterpart.
SECTION 10. The Parties consent to the jurisdiction and venue of the
courts of ▇▇▇▇▇ County in the State of Michigan and/or to the jurisdiction and
venue of any United States District Court in the State of Michigan having
jurisdiction over ▇▇▇▇▇ County in any action or judicial proceeding brought to
enforce, construe or interpret this Agreement. The Parties agree to stipulate in
any such proceeding that this Agreement is to be considered for all purposes to
have been executed and delivered within the geographical boundaries of the State
of Michigan, even if it was, in fact, executed and delivered elsewhere.
2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Construction, Operating Deficit, and Tax
Credit Guaranty Agreement is made and entered into as of this ___ day of August,
2004.
GUARANTORS:
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
____________________
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
____________________
PARTNERSHIP:
Helisa Square Limited Dividend Housing
Association Limited Partnership
By: Shelborne Development Company LLC, its
general partner
By: ____________________
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Manager
LIMITED PARTNER:
WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P.,
Series 11
By: WNC National Partners, LLC, its general
partner
By: WNC & Associates, Inc., its managing
member
By: ____________________
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇,
Executive Vice President
3
[Construction Completion, Operating Deficit, and Tax Credit Guaranty Agreement]
Exhibit A
Legal Description
▇▇▇▇ ▇, ▇, ▇▇, ▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ 98, Cass Farm Subdivision.