Exhibit 36
                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
                                  BY AND AMONG
                             ROYAL ASSOCIATES, INC.
                                       AND
                               RA MERGER SUB, INC.
                                       AND
                              ROYAL PRECISION, INC.
                               September 12, 2002
                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                             (Not part of Agreement)
ARTICLE I - THE MERGER.........................................................3
ARTICLE II - CHARTER AND BYLAWS AND OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
   OF THE SURVIVING CORPORATION................................................5
ARTICLE III - REPRESENTATIONS OF THE COMPANY...................................6
ARTICLE IV- REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ACQUISITION
   CORP. AND MERGER SUB........................................................8
ARTICLE V - COVENANTS..........................................................9
ARTICLE VI - CONDITIONS.......................................................12
ARTICLE VII - CLOSING.........................................................13
ARTICLE VIII - TERMINATION PRIOR TO CLOSING...................................13
ARTICLE IX - MISCELLANEOUS....................................................14
VOTING AGREEMENT..............................................................17
SCHEDULE A TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER - CONTINUING STOCKHOLDERS..........19
SCHEDULE B TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER....................................20
EXHIBIT 1.02 - FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF MERGER..................................21
                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
     THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this  "AGREEMENT"),  is made and entered
into as of September 12, 2002, by and among ROYAL  ASSOCIATES,  INC., a Delaware
corporation  ("ACQUISITION  CORP."); RA MERGER SUB, INC., a Delaware corporation
("MERGER  SUB");  and  ROYAL  PRECISION,   INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation  (the
"COMPANY").
                              W I T N E S S E T H:
     WHEREAS, the Company has 12,718,877 shares of issued and outstanding common
stock, par value $.001 per share (individually, a "COMPANY SHARE," collectively,
the "COMPANY SHARES"); and
     WHEREAS, Merger Sub is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Acquisition Corp.; and
     WHEREAS,  Acquisition  Corp.  has proposed to the Board of Directors of the
Company  that  Acquisition  Corp.  acquire  each of the issued  and  outstanding
Company  Shares  other than  10,688,650  Company  Shares  held by the persons or
entities  identified in Schedule A hereto (the  "CONTINUING  STOCKHOLDERS",  the
shares  to be  acquired,  the  "PUBLIC  SHARES",  and  the  shares  held  by the
Continuing  Stockholders,   the  "CONTINUING  SHARES")  through  a  merger  (the
"MERGER") of Merger Sub with and into the Company  pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement; and
     WHEREAS, Acquisition Corp. as of the Effective Time will have not less than
20,000  shares  of  authorized  common  stock,   without  par  value  per  share
(individually an "ACQUISITION  CORP. SHARE" and  collectively,  the "ACQUISITION
CORP. Shares"); and
     WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of Acquisition Corp. believes that it is in
the best interests of Acquisition Corp. and its  stockholders,  and the Board of
Directors  of the  Company  believes  that it is in the  best  interests  of the
Company and its stockholders, to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the
merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company in  accordance  with the terms of
this Agreement; and
     WHEREAS,  an opinion of an independent  financial  advisor to the Company's
Board of Directors  ("ADVISOR"),  that the  consideration  to be received by the
holders of Public  Shares in the Merger is fair to such holders from a financial
point of view, has been received by the Company; and
     WHEREAS,  the Boards of  Directors of the Company,  Acquisition  Corp.  and
Merger Sub have approved this  Agreement and the Merger upon the terms set forth
in this Agreement.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual representations, warranties,
covenants and  agreements,  and upon and subject to the terms and the conditions
hereinafter set forth, the parties do hereby agree as follows:
                                   ARTICLE I.
                                   THE MERGER
     1.01 THE MERGER. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,  at
the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.02), Merger Sub shall be merged with
and  into the  Company  in  accordance  with  this  Agreement  and the  separate
corporate  existence of Merger Sub shall thereupon  cease.  The Company shall be
the surviving  corporation in the Merger (sometimes  hereinafter  referred to as
the "SURVIVING CORPORATION").
     1.02  EFFECTIVE  TIME.  If all the  conditions  to the  Merger set forth in
Article VI shall have been  fulfilled  or waived in  accordance  herewith on the
Closing Date and this  Agreement  shall not have been  terminated as provided in
Article VIII, the parties hereto shall cause a Certificate of Merger in the form
of EXHIBIT 1.02 hereto (the "CERTIFICATE OF MERGER") to be properly executed and
filed with the  Secretary  of State of the State of Delaware on the Closing Date
and Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company in accordance with this
Agreement.  The  Merger  shall  become  effective  at the time of  filing of the
                                        3
Certificate  of Merger or at such later time which the parties hereto shall have
agreed upon and  designated in such filing as the  effective  time of the Merger
(the "EFFECTIVE TIME").
     1.03 CONVERSION OF SHARES. At the Effective Time:
     (a) Each Public Share  outstanding  immediately prior to the Effective Time
other than Dissenting Shares (as defined in Section 1.03(b)),  automatically and
without any action on the part of the respective holders thereof  (collectively,
the "SELLING  STOCKHOLDERS"),  shall be converted into the right to receive cash
in an amount per share equal to Ten Cents ($0.10), without interest (the "MERGER
CONSIDERATION"),  payable  to the  holder  thereof  upon  the  surrender  of the
certificate formerly representing such outstanding Public Share.
     (b) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, Public
Shares  held by a  stockholder  who  has not  approved  the  Merger  and who has
demanded,  and is entitled by law to exercise,  appraisal rights for such Public
Shares in  accordance  with the Delaware  General  Corporation  Law (the "DGCL")
(such shares, the "DISSENTING  SHARES") shall not be converted into the right to
receive any portion of the Merger  Consideration,  unless such stockholder fails
to perfect or withdraws  or otherwise  loses his or her right to an appraisal in
accordance with the DGCL. If, after the Effective Time, such  stockholder  fails
to  perfect  or  withdraws  or  loses  his or her  right to an  appraisal,  such
Dissenting  Shares  shall be  treated  as if they had been  converted  as of the
Effective  Time into a right to receive  the Merger  Consideration,  as provided
herein, without interest thereon.
     (c) Every 5.784  Continuing  Shares  outstanding  immediately  prior to the
Effective Time shall remain  outstanding but shall be converted into 1/10,000 of
an Acquisition Corp. Share.
     (d) Each share of Merger Sub outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall remain  outstanding  as one share of capital  stock of the  Surviving
Corporation and shall constitute the only outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Surviving Corporation.
     1.04 EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES.
     (a) From and  after  the  Effective  Time,  a bank or trust  company  to be
designated by Acquisition  Corp.  and reasonably  acceptable to the Company (the
"PAYING  AGENT")  shall act as paying  agent in  effecting  the exchange for the
Merger  Consideration  of  certificates  that,  prior  to  the  Effective  Time,
represented Public Shares entitled to payment pursuant to Section 1.03. Upon the
surrender of each such  certificate  and the delivery by the Paying Agent of the
Merger Consideration in exchange therefore,  the certificates that, prior to the
Effective  Time,  represented  outstanding  Public  Shares  shall  forthwith  be
canceled.  Until so  surrendered  and  exchanged,  each such  certificate  shall
represent solely the right to receive the Merger Consideration multiplied by the
number of Public Shares represented by such certificate.  Upon the surrender and
exchange of such  outstanding  certificate,  the holder shall receive the Merger
Consideration,  without  any  interest  thereon.  If any cash is to be paid to a
person  other  than a person  in whose  name  such  surrendered  certificate  is
registered,  it shall be a condition to such payment or exchange that the person
requesting  such payment or exchange  shall pay to the Paying Agent any transfer
or other  taxes  required  by reason of the payment of such cash to a name other
than that of the  registered  holder of such  surrendered  certificate,  or such
person shall establish to the satisfaction of the Paying Agent that such tax has
been paid or is not  applicable.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  neither  the
Paying Agent nor any party to any such  exchange  shall be liable to a holder of
Public  Shares  for any  Merger  Consideration  delivered  to a public  official
pursuant to applicable abandoned property laws.
     (b) At or prior to the Effective Time,  Acquisition Corp. shall provide the
Paying Agent with sufficient cash to pay the Merger Consideration to each holder
of Public Shares entitled thereto.
     (c) Promptly  following  the date which is six months  after the  Effective
Time,  the Paying  Agent  shall  return to the  Surviving  Corporation  all cash
(together  with all  interest  earned  thereon)  and  other  instruments  in its
possession  relating to the  transactions  described in this Agreement,  and the
Paying Agent's duties shall terminate.  Thereafter, each holder of a certificate
that  immediately  prior to the  Effective  Time  represented  Public Shares may
surrender  such  certificate  to  the  Surviving  Corporation  and  (subject  to
applicable  abandoned  property,  escheat and similar  laws) receive in exchange
                                        4
therefore the Merger Consideration,  without interest, but shall have no greater
rights  against  the  Surviving  Corporation  than may be  accorded  to  general
creditors of the Surviving Corporation under Delaware law.
     (d) Promptly after the Effective  Time, the Paying Agent shall mail to each
record holder of  certificates  that  immediately  prior to the  Effective  Time
represented (a) Public Shares a form of letter of transmittal  and  instructions
for use in surrendering such certificates and receiving the Merger Consideration
therefore,  and (b)  Continuing  Shares  a form of  letter  of  transmittal  and
instructions  for  use in  surrendering  such  certificates  and  receiving  new
certificates for Acquisition Corp. Shares.
     (e) After the  Effective  Time,  there shall be no  transfers  on the stock
transfer books of the Company or the Surviving Corporation of any Public Shares.
If,  after  the  Effective  Time,  certificates  that  immediately  prior to the
Effective  Time  represented  Public  Shares  are  presented  to  the  Surviving
Corporation  or the Paying  Agent,  they shall be canceled and exchanged for the
Merger Consideration,  as provided in Section 1.03 hereof, subject to applicable
law in the case of Dissenting Shares.
     1.05 STOCK OPTIONS.
     (a) As of the  Effective  Time,  (i) each  outstanding  option to  purchase
Company  Shares (an  "OPTION")  issued  pursuant to grants  under the 1997 Stock
Option Plan and other stock  option plans of the Company  (together,  the "STOCK
OPTION PLANS"),  and each  outstanding  warrant or conversion  right to purchase
Company Shares (the "WARRANTS") (whether vested or unvested prior to the Merger)
held by the  persons  or  entities  identified  in  Schedule  B hereto  shall be
converted into a warrant,  option or conversion right to receive 5.784/10,000 of
the number of Acquisition Corp. Shares on the same terms and conditions as apply
to such warrant,  option or conversion right for Company Shares,  provided, that
the  respective  exercise  or  conversion  price  thereof  shall be  adjusted by
multiplying  such price by 10,000 and dividing by 5.784 such that the  aggregate
exercise  price in effect  immediately  following  the  Merger  shall  match the
aggregate  exercise price thereof in effect immediately prior to the Merger, and
(ii) each  Option and  Warrant  held by anyone  else shall  terminate  as of the
Effective Time.
     (b) No further options shall be granted  pursuant to the Stock Option Plans
and no additional warrants of the Company shall be issued prior to the Effective
Time.
     1.06 EFFECT OF THE MERGER.  From and after the Effective  Time,  the Merger
shall have the effect set forth in the DGCL.  Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing,  upon the Effective Time of the Merger, the Surviving Corporation
shall possess all assets, rights, privileges, immunities, powers and purposes of
each of Merger Sub and the Company and all the debts,  liabilities,  obligations
and  commitments  of the  Merger  Sub and the  Company  shall  become the debts,
liabilities, obligations and commitments of the Surviving Corporation.
                                   ARTICLE II
   CHARTER AND BYLAWS AND OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF THE SURVIVING CORPORATION
     2.01 CHARTER.  The Certificate of  Incorporation of Merger Sub as in effect
immediately   prior  to  the  Effective   Time  shall  be  the   Certificate  of
Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until duly amended in accordance with
applicable law.
     2.02 BYLAWS.  The bylaws of Merger Sub in effect  immediately  prior to the
Effective  Time shall be the  bylaws of the  Surviving  Corporation,  until duly
amended in accordance with applicable law.
     2.03  DIRECTORS.  The  directors  of Merger  Sub  immediately  prior to the
Effective  Time shall be the  directors of the Surviving  Corporation  as of the
Effective Time.
     2.04  OFFICERS.  The  officers  of the  Company  immediately  prior  to the
Effective  Time shall be the  officers of the  Surviving  Corporation  as of the
Effective Time.
                                        5
                                   ARTICLE III
                         REPRESENTATIONS OF THE COMPANY
     Subject to the  limitations  stated in Section  3.08,  the  Company  hereby
represents  and  warrants  to  Acquisition  Corp.  and Merger Sub as of the date
hereof and as of the Effective Time as follows:
     3.01 ORGANIZATION AND AUTHORIZATION.
     (a) The Company is a corporation  duly organized,  validly  existing and in
good  standing  under the laws of the State of  Delaware  and has all  requisite
power  and  authority,  corporate  or  otherwise,  to carry on and  conduct  its
business as it is now being  conducted  and to own or lease its  properties  and
assets,  and is duly  qualified  and in good  standing  in the  states  in which
failure to do so would have a "Material  Adverse  Effect" (as defined  below) on
the Company.  "MATERIAL  ADVERSE  EFFECT" shall mean,  with respect to any party
hereto,  any change,  event or effect that,  when taken  together with all other
adverse changes,  events or effects, is or is reasonably likely to be materially
adverse to the business,  operations,  properties or financial condition of such
party and its subsidiaries and affiliates, taken as a whole.
     (b) The Company has the right, power and capacity to execute,  deliver and,
subject to  approval  of this  Agreement  and the  Merger by the  holders of the
Company Shares in accordance with the DGCL (the "COMPANY STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL"),
perform this Agreement and to consummate the transactions  contemplated  hereby.
The execution,  delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the consummation
of the transactions  contemplated  hereby, have been duly and validly authorized
by all necessary  corporate  action on the part of the Board of Directors of the
Company.  Upon the Company  Stockholder  Approval,  the execution,  delivery and
performance  of  this  Agreement  by the  Company  and the  consummation  of the
transactions  contemplated  hereby will have been duly authorized by the holders
of the Company  Shares.  This  Agreement has been duly and validly  executed and
delivered  by the  Company  and,  subject to the Company  Stockholder  Approval,
constitutes the Company's legal,  valid and binding  obligation,  enforceable in
accordance with its terms.
     3.02 AUTHORIZED AND OUTSTANDING  STOCK. The authorized capital stock of the
Company  consists of 1,000,000  shares of preferred  stock, par value $0.001 per
share, and 15,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share.  There
are no other  shares of  capital  stock  authorized  or  issued.  As of the date
hereof,  (i) no  shares  of  preferred  stock  of the  Company  are  issued  and
outstanding,  (ii)  12,718,877  shares of common stock of the Company are issued
and  outstanding,  and (iii) 3,091,778 shares of common stock of the Company are
issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options under the Stock Option Plans
and outstanding  Warrants,  including  conversion  rights. All of the issued and
outstanding  shares of capital  stock of the Company are validly  issued,  fully
paid and  nonassessable.  There  are no  shares  of  capital  stock of any other
company held by the Company  other than the capital  stock of FM Precision  Golf
Manufacturing  Corp., FM Precision Golf Sales Corp.,  Royal Grip, Inc. and Royal
Grip Headwear Company.
     3.03 NO  CONFLICT.  The  execution  and  delivery of this  Agreement by the
Company,  the  consummation  of  the  transactions  contemplated  herein  by the
Company,  and the  performance  of the covenants  and  agreements of the Company
herein will not,  with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time,  or
both,  (i)  violate or  conflict  with any of the  provisions  of the charter or
bylaws of the Company;  or (ii) violate,  conflict with or result in a breach or
default  under or cause  termination  of any term or condition of any  mortgage,
indenture, contract, license, permit, instrument, trust document, will, or other
agreement,  document or  instrument  to which the Company is a party or by which
the Company or any of its properties may be bound,  which individually or in the
aggregate,  would have a Material  Adverse  Effect on the  Company  (except  the
agreements with the Company's  lending bank described in the Company's Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended February 28, 2002, as to which the Company shall
obtain a waiver  at or  prior to  Closing  waiving  all  provisions  under  such
agreements  necessary to permit the Merger);  or (iii)  violate any provision of
law, statute,  rule,  regulation,  court order, judgment or decree, or ruling of
any governmental authority, to which the Company or any of its properties may be
subject,  which individually or in the aggregate,  would have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company; or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any lien,
claim,  charge,  restriction,  security  interest  or  encumbrance  of any  kind
whatsoever  upon  any  asset  of  the  Company,  which,  individually  or in the
aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
                                        6
     3.04 REQUIRED FILINGS,  CONSENTS AND APPROVALS.  The execution and delivery
of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the performance of this Agreement
by the Company will not, require any consent, approval,  authorization or permit
of, or filing with or notification to, any governmental or regulatory authority,
domestic  or foreign,  except (i) for  applicable  requirements,  if any, of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  as  amended  (the  "EXCHANGE  ACT"),  state
securities  laws  ("BLUE SKY LAWS") and filing and  recordation  of  appropriate
merger  documents as required by the DGCL and (ii) where  failure to obtain such
consents,  approvals,  authorizations  or  permits,  or to make such  filings or
notifications,  would not,  individually  or in the  aggregate,  have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company and its affiliates taken as a whole, or prevent or
materially delay the performance by the Company of any of its obligations  under
this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger.
     3.05 DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTS.
     (a) Each document  required to be filed by the Company with the  Securities
and Exchange  Commission (the  "COMMISSION") in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (the "COMPANY DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTS"),  including,
without limitation, the Information Statement to be filed with the Commission in
connection with the Merger, and any amendments or supplements thereto will, when
filed,  comply  as  to  form  in  all  material  respects  with  the  applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act.
     (b) At the time the  Information  Statement or any  amendment or supplement
thereto is first  mailed to  stockholders  of the Company and at the time of the
consent action of the Company's  stockholders for the purpose of considering and
taking action on this Agreement and the Merger (the "STOCKHOLDER  ACTION TIME"),
the Information Statement,  as supplemented or amended, if applicable,  will not
contain any untrue  statement  of a material  fact or omit to state any material
fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the
circumstances  under which they were made,  not  misleading.  At the time of the
filing of any Company  Disclosure  Document,  if any, other than the Information
Statement and at the time of any distribution  thereof,  such Company Disclosure
Document  will not contain any untrue  statement  of a material  fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements  made therein,
in the light of the  circumstances  under which they were made, not  misleading.
The foregoing  notwithstanding,  the Company makes no representation or warranty
with respect to any information  supplied by Acquisition  Corp. or Merger Sub or
any of their representatives which is contained in any of the Company Disclosure
Documents.
     3.06 BROKERAGE.  No broker,  agent, or finder has rendered  services to the
Company in connection with the transaction contemplated under this Agreement.
     3.07  OPINION OF  FINANCIAL  ADVISOR.  Advisor has rendered to the Board of
Directors of the Company a written  opinion  dated as of  September  12, 2002, a
copy of which has been  provided to  Acquisition  Corp.,  to the effect that the
Merger  Consideration  is fair to the  Company's  stockholders  from a financial
point of view.  Such opinion was  delivered  orally to the Board of Directors of
the  Company  not later  than the time  that  consummation  of the  transactions
contemplated  hereby was approved by the Company's  Board of Directors,  and was
delivered  in  writing to the Board of  Directors  of the  Company  prior to the
execution and delivery of this Agreement. Such opinion has not been withdrawn or
modified in any manner adverse to Acquisition Corp.
     3.08 LIMITATION ON  REPRESENTATIONS  AND WARRANTIES.  Anything elsewhere in
this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, Acquisition Corp. and Merger Sub
shall not be entitled to any remedy (other than to terminate this  Agreement) in
respect of any  inaccuracy  or breach by the Company of any  representation  and
warranty set forth in this Article III to the extent that, at or before Closing,
any of the members of the Board of Directors  of  Acquisition  Corp.  had actual
knowledge of the fact or facts which caused such breach or inaccuracy.
                                        7
                                   ARTICLE IV
       REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ACQUISITION CORP. AND MERGER SUB
     Each of Acquisition  Corp. and Merger Sub hereby represents and warrants to
the Company as of the date hereof and as of the Effective Time as follows:
     4.01  ORGANIZATION.  Acquisition  Corp.  is a corporation  duly  organized,
validly  existing and in good  standing  under the laws of the State of Delaware
and has all requisite power and authority,  corporate or otherwise,  to carry on
and conduct its  business as it is now being  conducted  and to own or lease its
properties  and assets.  Merger Sub is a  corporation  duly  organized,  validly
existing  and in good  standing  under the laws of the State of Delaware and has
all  requisite  power and  authority,  corporate or  otherwise,  to carry on and
conduct  its  business  as it is now  being  conducted  and to own or lease  its
properties and assets.
     4.02 AUTHORIZATION. Each of Acquisition Corp. and Merger Sub has the right,
power and  capacity  to  execute,  deliver and  perform  this  Agreement  and to
consummate the transactions  contemplated  hereby.  The execution,  delivery and
performance  of  this  Agreement,  and  the  consummation  of  the  transactions
contemplated  hereby,  have been duly and validly  authorized  by all  necessary
corporate action on the part of Acquisition Corp. and Merger Sub. This Agreement
has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Acquisition Corp. and Merger
Sub and constitutes Acquisition Corp.'s and Merger Sub's respective legal, valid
and binding obligation, enforceable in accordance with its terms.
     4.03  NO  CONFLICT.  The  execution  and  delivery  of  this  Agreement  by
Acquisition   Corp.  and  Merger  Sub,  the  consummation  of  the  transactions
contemplated  herein by Acquisition Corp. and Merger Sub, and the performance of
the covenants and  agreements of  Acquisition  Corp.  and Merger Sub herein will
not,  with or without  the giving of notice or the lapse of time,  or both,  (i)
violate  or  conflict  with  any  of  the  provisions  of  the   Certificate  of
Incorporation or bylaws of Acquisition Corp. or the Certificate of Incorporation
or bylaws of Merger Sub; or (ii)  violate,  conflict with or result in breach or
default  under or cause  termination  of any term or condition of any  mortgage,
indenture, contract, license, permit, instrument, trust document, will, or other
agreement,  document or instrument to which Acquisition Corp. or Merger Sub is a
party or by which  Acquisition  Corp.  or  Merger  Sub or  either  such  party's
respective  properties  may be bound;  or (iii)  violate any  provision  of law,
statute,  rule,  regulation,  court order,  judgment or decree, or ruling of any
governmental  authority,  to which Acquisition Corp. or Merger Sub is a party or
by which Acquisition Corp. or Merger Sub or the respective  properties of either
such party may be bound;  or (iv) result in the  creation or  imposition  of any
lien, claim, charge,  restriction,  security interest or encumbrance of any kind
whatsoever upon any asset of Acquisition Corp. or Merger Sub.
     4.04 DISCLOSURE. No representations,  warranties,  assurances or statements
by Acquisition Corp. or Merger Sub in this Agreement and no statement  contained
in any document,  certificates or other writings furnished or to be furnished by
Acquisition  Corp. or Merger Sub (or caused to be furnished by Acquisition Corp.
or Merger  Sub) to the  Company or any of its  representatives  pursuant  to the
provisions  hereof  contains or will  contain any untrue  statement  of material
fact,  or  omits  or will  omit to state  any  fact  necessary,  in light of the
circumstances under which it was made, in order to make the statements herein or
therein not misleading.
     4.05  BROKERAGE.  No broker,  agent,  or finder has  rendered  services  to
Acquisition Corp. or Merger Sub in connection with the transaction  contemplated
under this Agreement.
     4.06  REQUIRED  FILINGS AND  CONSENTS.  The  execution and delivery of this
Agreement by Acquisition  Corp. and Merger Sub does not, and the  performance of
this  Agreement  by  Acquisition  Corp.  and  Merger Sub will not,  require  any
consent,  approval,  authorization  or permit of, or filing with or notification
to, any governmental or regulatory  authority,  domestic or foreign,  except (i)
for  applicable  requirements,  if any, of the Exchange  Act,  Blue Sky Laws and
filing and recordation of appropriate  merger  documents as required by the DGCL
and (ii) where failure to obtain such  consents,  approvals,  authorizations  or
permits, or to make such filings or notifications, would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Acquisition Corp. or Merger Sub
or prevent or delay the performance by Acquisition Corp. or Merger Sub of any of
their  respective  obligations  under this Agreement or the  consummation of the
Merger.
                                        8
     4.07 INFORMATION FOR COMPANY DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTS. The information supplied
by  Acquisition  Corp.  and Merger Sub for  inclusion in the Company  Disclosure
Documents  shall not contain any untrue  statement of material  fact, or omit to
state any material fact  required to be stated  therein or necessary in order to
make the statements made therein,  in the light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not misleading  (i) in the case of the  Information  Statement at
the time the  Information  Statement or any amendment or  supplement  thereto is
first mailed to stockholders  of the Company and at the Stockholder  Action Time
and  (ii)  in the  case  of any  Company  Disclosure  Document  other  than  the
Information Statement,  at the time of the filing thereof and at the time of any
distribution   thereof  and  the   Stockholder   Action  Time.   The   foregoing
notwithstanding,   neither   Acquisition   Corp.   nor   Merger  Sub  makes  any
representation  or  warranty  with  respect to any  information  supplied by the
Company or any of its representatives which is contained in any of the foregoing
documents.
     4.08 FINANCING. Acquisition Corp. has sufficient funds to enable it to make
timely payment of the Merger Consideration in accordance with the terms hereof.
                                    ARTICLE V
                                    COVENANTS
     5.01 CONDUCT OF THE BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER.
     (a)  The  Company  covenants  and  agrees  that  between  the  date of this
Agreement and the Effective Time, unless Acquisition Corp. shall otherwise agree
in writing,  the  business of the Company  shall be  conducted  only in, and the
Company shall not take any action except in the ordinary  course of business and
in a manner consistent with prior business practices.
     (b)  The  Company  agrees  and  covenants  that  between  the  date of this
Agreement and the Effective Time, the Company shall not:
          (i) declare or pay any  dividends  on or make other  distributions  in
     respect of any of its capital stock;
          (ii) split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or issue or
     authorize or propose the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in
     lieu of or in substitution for shares of its capital stock;
          (iii) purchase or otherwise acquire,  any shares of its capital stock;
     or
          (iv) issue,  deliver or sell,  or authorize  or propose the  issuance,
     delivery  or sale of, any  shares of its  capital  stock or any  securities
     convertible  into any such  shares of its  capital  stock,  or any  rights,
     warrants or options to acquire any such shares or  convertible  securities,
     other  than  issuance  of shares of common  stock of the  Company  upon the
     exercise  of  Warrants  or of  Options  outstanding  as of the date of this
     Agreement.
     5.02 ACCESS.  From the date of this Agreement through the Closing Date, the
Company  shall  (i)  provide  Acquisition  Corp.  and its  designees  (including
officers, counsel, accountants, actuaries, and other authorized representatives)
with such  information  as Acquisition  Corp.  may from time to time  reasonably
request with respect to the Company,  including  assistance to Acquisition Corp.
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (ii) provide
Acquisition  Corp. and its designees access during regular business hours to the
books, records, offices,  personnel,  counsel,  accountants and actuaries of the
Company,  as Acquisition Corp. or its designees may from time to time reasonably
request;  and (iii)  permit  Acquisition  Corp.  and its  designees to make such
inspections   thereof,   including  without  limitation   conducting   customary
environmental  tests (with the Company  having  prior notice and the right to be
present),  assessments and audits, as Acquisition Corp. may reasonably  request.
Any  investigation  shall be  conducted  in such a manner so as not to interfere
unreasonably  with  the  operation  of the  business  of the  Company.  No  such
investigation  shall limit or modify in any way the Company's  obligations  with
respect  to  any  breach  of  its  representations,   warranties,  covenants  or
agreements  contained herein.  Information  afforded or furnished to Acquisition
Corp. by the Company pursuant to this Section 5.02 shall be kept confidential by
and shall not be disclosed to third  parties by them except:  (a) with the prior
written consent of the Company;  (b) as may be required by law, regulation or by
                                        9
legal process  (including by deposition,  interrogatory,  request for documents,
subpoena,  civil  investigative  demand or  similar  process);  or (c) as may be
necessary in connection with the consummation of the Merger.
     5.03 FURTHER ACTION;  REASONABLE EFFORTS. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions  hereof,  each of the parties hereto shall use its reasonable efforts
to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, and to do, or cause to be
done,  all things  necessary,  proper or  advisable  under  applicable  laws and
regulations  to consummate  and make  effective the Merger,  including,  without
limitation,  using its  reasonable  efforts  to obtain  all  licenses,  permits,
consents, approvals,  authorizations,  qualifications and orders of governmental
authorities  and parties to contracts  with the Company as are necessary for the
consummation of the Merger and to fulfill the conditions to the Merger.  In case
at any time  after  the  Effective  Time any  further  action  is  necessary  or
desirable  to  carry  out the  purposes  of this  Agreement,  the  officers  and
directors  of the  Surviving  Corporation  will be  authorized  to  execute  and
deliver,  in the name and on behalf of the  Company or  Acquisition  Corp.,  any
deeds, bills of sale,  assignments or assurances and to take and do, in the name
and on behalf of the Company or Acquisition  Corp., any other actions and things
they may  reasonably  deem  desirable  to vest,  perfect or confirm of record or
otherwise in the Surviving Corporation any and all right, title and interest in,
to and under any of the rights,  properties or assets of the Company acquired or
to be acquired by the  Surviving  Corporation  as a result of, or in  connection
with, the Merger.
     5.04 COMPETING TRANSACTION. The Company shall not, and shall not permit its
officers,  directors,  employees,  and other  representatives and agents to, (i)
solicit,  initiate or  encourage  any  inquiries  or the making of any  proposal
concerning  any  merger,  sale of  assets,  sale of shares of  capital  stock or
similar  transaction  involving the Company or division of the Company (any such
transaction  being  referred  to  herein  as a  "COMPETING  TRANSACTION"),  (ii)
participate  in  any  discussions  or   negotiations   regarding  any  Competing
Transactions,  or (iii) enter into any  agreement  with respect to any Competing
Transaction;  provided,  however, that the Company may review such proposals and
participate  in such  discussions  and negotiate with any person if the Board of
Directors of the Company, after consultation with counsel,  determines that such
action  is  necessary  in light of the  fiduciary  obligations  of the  Board of
Directors to the Company or the stockholders of the Company.
     5.05 INFORMATION STATEMENT. As soon as practicable,  the Company shall file
with the  Commission  under the Exchange  Act, and shall use its best efforts to
have cleared by the  Commission,  an  information  statement with respect to the
stockholder consent action referred to herein (the "INFORMATION STATEMENT") and,
together with  Acquisition  Corp., a Schedule 13E-3 as required by the rules and
regulations of the Commission. Acquisition Corp. and the Company shall also take
any  action  required  to be taken  under Blue Sky Laws in  connection  with the
Merger.  Acquisition  Corp.  and the Company shall  cooperate with each other in
taking such  action and in the  preparation  of the  Information  Statement  and
Schedule 13E-3. Each of the Company,  Acquisition Corp. and Merger Sub agrees to
use its reasonable efforts, after consultation with the other parties hereto, to
respond  promptly to all such comments of or requests by the  Commission  and to
cause the  Information  Statement and all required  amendments  and  supplements
thereto to be mailed to the  holders of Company  Shares who would be entitled to
vote at a stockholder meeting at the earliest  practicable time. The Information
Statement shall include (i) the  recommendation of the Board of Directors of the
Company that the  stockholders  of the Company approve and adopt this Agreement,
unless the Board of Directors,  after  consultation with counsel,  determines to
withdraw such recommendation in light of their respective  applicable  fiduciary
duties,  and (ii) the  opinion of Advisor  that the Merger  Consideration  to be
received by the holders of Public  Shares in the Merger is fair to such  holders
from a financial  point of view.  The  Company  shall not be required to solicit
from holders of Public Shares entitled to vote at a stockholders meeting proxies
in favor of such approval. In the stockholder consent action,  Acquisition Corp.
shall cause any shares of common stock of the Company then owned by  Acquisition
Corp.  to be voted in favor of the approval and adoption of this  Agreement  and
the Merger.
     5.06 INDEMNIFICATION.
     (a)  Acquisition  Corp.  will cause the charter and bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation  as in effect at the Effective  Time to contain the  indemnification
provisions that the Company's  charter and bylaws contain on the date hereof and
will not permit those provisions to be amended,  repealed or otherwise  modified
for a period of six years  after the  Effective  Time in any  manner  that would
adversely  affect the rights  thereunder of  individuals  who at or prior to the
Effective Time were directors, officers, employees or agents of the Company.
                                       10
     (b) After the  Effective  Time,  the  Surviving  Corporation  will,  to the
fullest extent permitted under applicable law,  indemnify and hold harmless each
director,  officer,  employee and agent of the Company on the date hereof (each,
together with such person's heirs, executors or administrators,  an "INDEMNIFIED
PERSON"  and  collectively,  the  "INDEMNIFIED  PERSONS")  against  any costs or
expenses  (including  without  limitation  attorneys  fees),  judgments,  fines,
losses,  claims,  damages,   liabilities  and  amounts  paid  in  settlement  in
connection  with any actual or threatened  claim,  action,  suit,  proceeding or
investigation (each, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, a
"CLAIM"),  arising  out of,  relating  to or in  connection  with any  action or
omission occurring prior to the Effective Time (including,  without  limitation,
acts or  omissions,  in  connection  with such  persons  serving as an  officer,
director or  fiduciary  of any entity if such  service was at the request or for
the benefit of the Company) or arising out of or pertaining to the  transactions
contemplated  by this  Agreement.  In the event of any such actual or threatened
Claim (whether  arising before or after the Effective Time), (i) the Company and
the Surviving Corporation,  as the case may be, will pay the reasonable fees and
expenses  of  counsel  selected  by  the  Indemnified  Persons,  promptly  after
statements  therefore are received and will pay all other reasonable expenses in
advance  of the  final  disposition  of  that  Claim,  and  (ii)  the  Surviving
Corporation  will  cooperate  and use all  reasonable  efforts  to assist in the
vigorous defense of any such Claim.
     (c) In the event the Surviving  Corporation or Acquisition  Corp. or any of
their  successors  or assigns  (i)  consolidates  with or merges  into any other
person and is not the  continuing  or  surviving  corporation  or entity of that
consolidation  or  merger  or  (ii)  transfers  all  or  substantially  all  its
properties  and  assets to any  person,  then and in each such case  Acquisition
Corp. and the Surviving  Corporation will cause proper  provisions to be made so
that the  successors  and assigns of the Surviving  Corporation  or  Acquisition
Corp. assume the obligations set forth in this Section.
     (d) For a period  of six years  after the  Effective  Time,  the  Surviving
Corporation  will cause to be  maintained  in effect  the  current  policies  of
directors' and officers' liability  insurance  maintained by the Company and its
subsidiaries  (provided that Acquisition Corp. may substitute therefore policies
of at least the same coverage and amounts  containing  terms and conditions that
are no less advantageous in any material respect to the Indemnified  Persons and
which  coverages  and  amounts  must be no less than the  coverages  and amounts
provided at that time for  Acquisition  Corp.'s  directors  and  officers)  with
respect to matters arising at or before the Effective Time;  provided,  however,
that  Acquisition  Corp.  will not be required to pay an annual premium for such
insurance  coverage in excess of two times the annual premium amount paid by the
Company for such coverage as of the date hereof.
     (e) The rights of each Indemnified  Person hereunder will be in addition to
any  other  rights  such  Indemnified   Person  may  have  under  employment  or
indemnification  agreements  with the  Company,  the  charter  or  bylaws of the
Company,  under the DGCL or  otherwise.  The  provisions  of this  Section  will
survive the  consummation  of the Merger and  expressly  are intended to benefit
each of the  Indemnified  Persons.  Acquisition  Corp.  will pay all  reasonable
expenses,  including  reasonable  attorneys'  fees,  that may be incurred by any
Indemnified Person in enforcing the indemnity and other obligations  provided in
this Section.
     5.07 PUBLIC  ANNOUNCEMENTS.  Acquisition Corp.,  Merger Sub and the Company
shall  consult  with each other  before  issuing any press  release or otherwise
making any public  statements  with respect to this  Agreement or the Merger and
shall not issue any such press release or make any such public statement without
the other party's prior consent, except as may be required by law, in which case
Acquisition  Corp.  or the  Company,  as  applicable,  shall use its  reasonable
efforts to consult  with the other party  before  issuing such release or making
any such public statement.
     5.08  NOTICE OF CERTAIN  MATTERS.  The Company  shall give  prompt  written
notice to Acquisition Corp. specifying in reasonable detail:
     (a) Any notice of, or other  communication  relating to, a default or event
which,  with notice or lapse of time or both,  would  become a material  default
under any agreement,  indenture or instrument material to the business,  assets,
property, condition (financial or otherwise) or the results of operations of the
Company, taken as a whole, to which the Company is a party or is subject;
     (b) Any  material  notice  or  other  communication  from any  third  party
alleging  that  the  consent  of  such  third  party  is or may be  required  in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
                                       11
     (c)  Any  material  notice  or  other  communication  from  any  regulatory
authority  (including  the  Commission)  in  connection  with  the  transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
     (d) Any event which has or would result in a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company;
     (e) Any claims, actions, proceedings or investigations commenced or, to the
Company's knowledge,  threatened,  involving or materially affecting the Company
or any of its properties or assets or, to the Company's knowledge, any employee,
consultant,  director or  officer,  in his or her  capacity  as such  which,  if
pending on the date  hereof,  would have been  required  to have been  disclosed
pursuant to this Agreement or which relates to the  consummation  of the Merger;
and
     (f) Any event or action  which,  if known on the date  hereof,  would  have
caused a representation or warranty set forth in Article III hereof to be untrue
or incomplete or incorrect in any material  respect or would have required it to
have been disclosed pursuant to this Agreement.
     5.09  DISSENTING  STOCKHOLDERS.  The Company shall give  Acquisition  Corp.
prompt  notice of any demands  received by the Company for  appraisal  of shares
pursuant to the DGCL, and Acquisition  Corp.  shall have the right to direct all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands.
                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   CONDITIONS
     6.01  CONDITIONS  TO  THE   OBLIGATIONS  OF  EACH  PARTY.   The  respective
obligations of Acquisition  Corp. and Merger Sub on the one hand and the Company
on the other hand to effect the Merger are  subject to the  satisfaction  of the
following conditions, unless waived in writing by all parties:
     (a)  Stockholder  Approval.  This  Agreement and the Merger shall have been
approved and adopted by the requisite affirmative written consent or vote of the
stockholders  of the Company to the extent  required by the DGCL and the Company
charter and bylaws.
     (b) No Order.  No United  States or state  governmental  authority or other
agency or commission or United States or state court of competent law shall have
issued any rule, regulation,  executive order, decree, injunction or other order
(whether  temporary,  preliminary or permanent)  which is then in effect and has
the effect of: (i) making the acquisition of Shares by Acquisition Corp. illegal
or otherwise restricting,  preventing or prohibiting consummation of the Merger;
(ii) seeking to prohibit or limit  materially  the ownership or operation by the
Company or Acquisition  Corp. of all or any material  portion of the business or
assets of the Company or Acquisition  Corp. as a result of the Merger;  or (iii)
compelling  the  Company  or  Acquisition  Corp.  or  any  of  their  respective
subsidiaries  or  affiliates  to dispose of or hold separate all or any material
portion of the business or assets of the Company,  Acquisition  Corp.  or Merger
Sub as a result of the Merger; provided, however, that each of the parties shall
have used its reasonable  efforts to prevent the entry of any such injunction or
other order and to appeal as promptly as  practicable  any  injunction  or other
order that may be entered.
     6.02  ADDITIONAL  CONDITIONS TO THE  OBLIGATIONS OF  ACQUISITION  CORP. AND
MERGER SUB. The  obligations of  Acquisition  Corp. and Merger Sub to effect the
Merger are subject to the satisfaction of the following further conditions,  any
or all of which may be waived by Acquisition Corp.
         (a) Performance of Covenants,  etc. The Company shall have performed in
all material respects all of its obligations  hereunder required to be performed
by it at or prior to the Effective Time, and the  representations and warranties
of the  Company  contained  in this  Agreement  shall be true and correct in all
respects  at and as of the  Effective  Time (as if made at and as of such  time,
except that those  representations  and warranties which address matters only as
                                       12
of a particular date shall remain true and correct as of such date) except where
the breach or inaccuracy  thereof would not,  individually  or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
     (b) Consents and  Approvals.  Acquisition  Corp.  shall have received or be
reasonably   satisfied   that  it  will  receive  all  consents  and   approvals
contemplated by this Agreement and any other consents of third parties necessary
in connection  with the  consummation of the Merger if the failure to obtain any
such consent would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
     6.03  ADDITIONAL   CONDITIONS  TO  THE  OBLIGATIONS  OF  THE  COMPANY.  The
obligations of the Company to effect the Merger are subject to the  satisfaction
of the following  further  conditions,  any or all of which may be waived by the
Company through its Board of Directors:
     (a) Performance of Covenants,  etc.  Acquisition Corp. and Merger Sub shall
have  performed in all  material  respects  all of their  obligations  hereunder
required to be  performed  by them at or prior to the  Effective  Time,  and the
representations  and warranties of Acquisition Corp. and Merger Sub contained in
this  Agreement  shall be true and  correct  in all  respects,  at and as of the
Effective  Time  as  if  made  at  and  as  of  such  time  (except  that  those
representations  and  warranties  which address  matters only as of a particular
date shall remain true and correct as of such date),  except where the breach or
inaccuracy thereof would not, individually or in the aggregate,  have a Material
Adverse Effect on Acquisition Corp. or the Company.
     (b) Consents and Approvals. The Company shall have received or be satisfied
that it will receive all consents and approvals  contemplated  by this Agreement
and any  other  consents  of third  parties  necessary  in  connection  with the
consummation  of the Merger if the failure to obtain any such consent would have
a Material Adverse Effect on Acquisition Corp. or the Company.
                                   ARTICLE VII
                                    CLOSING
     7.01 CLOSING DATE.  Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions
set forth herein,  the  consummation  of the Merger (the  "CLOSING")  shall take
place at 11:00 a.m.  Eastern  Time on November 1, 2002 in the offices of ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ or on such other date at such
other time and place as to which the parties shall agree (the "CLOSING DATE").
                                  ARTICLE VIII.
                          TERMINATION PRIOR TO CLOSING
     8.01 TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement may be terminated at any time
prior to the Closing:
     (a) By the mutual written consent of the Company and Acquisition Corp.;
     (b) By  Acquisition  Corp.  in writing,  without  liability to  Acquisition
Corp.,  if the  Company  shall  materially  breach  any of its  representations,
warranties or covenants  contained herein,  which failure or breach is not cured
within ten (10) days after  Acquisition Corp. shall have notified the Company of
its intent to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this subparagraph (b);
     (c) By either of the  Company or  Acquisition  Corp.  in  writing,  without
liability,  if there shall be any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court
or governmental or regulatory  agency binding on the Company,  Acquisition Corp.
or Merger Sub, which  prohibits or restrains the Company,  Acquisition  Corp. or
Merger  Sub  from  consummating  the  Merger,  provided,  that  the  Company  or
                                       13
Acquisition Corp. shall have used their  reasonable,  good faith efforts to have
any such order,  writ,  injunction  or decree lifted and the same shall not have
been lifted within one hundred eighty (180) days after entry,  by any such court
or governmental or regulatory agency;
     (d) By  either  the  Company  or  Acquisition  Corp.  in  writing,  without
liability,  if for any reason the  Closing has not  occurred by April 30,  2003,
other than as a result of the breach of this  Agreement by the party  seeking to
so terminate;
     (e) By  Acquisition  Corp.  in writing,  without  liability to  Acquisition
Corp.,  or by the Company if the  Company  shall have acted in  compliance  with
Section  5.04  hereof,  if the  Company's  Board of  Directors  (i)  shall  have
withdrawn  or  modified  or amended in any  respect  its  recommendation  of the
Merger,  or  (ii)  the  Company's  Board  of  Directors  has  entered  into  any
discussions or negotiations regarding any Competing Transaction;
     (f) By the Company or Acquisition Corp., without liability, if the approval
of the stockholders of the Company  necessary to consummate the Merger shall not
have been obtained on or before April 30, 2003; or
     (g) By  Acquisition  Corp.  in writing,  without  liability to  Acquisition
Corp.,  if there shall have been any Material  Adverse  Effect on the  Company's
business, assets, properties, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise).
     8.02 TERMINATION OF OBLIGATIONS.  Termination of this Agreement pursuant to
this Article VIII shall  terminate  all  obligations  of the parties  hereunder,
except for the  confidentiality  obligations under Sections 5.02 and the payment
obligations  under  Section 9.07 hereof;  provided,  however,  that  termination
pursuant to subparagraphs  (b) or (d) of Section 8.01 hereof shall not relieve a
defaulting or breaching party from any liability to the other party hereto.
                                   ARTICLE IX
                                  MISCELLANEOUS
     9.01 ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement constitutes the sole understanding of
the parties with respect to the subject  matter hereof and  supersedes all prior
and  contemporaneous  agreements  among the parties with respect to such subject
matter;  provided,  however, that this provision is not intended to abrogate any
other  written  agreement  between  the  parties  executed  with or  after  this
Agreement.
     9.02  AMENDMENT.  No amendment,  modification or alteration of the terms or
provisions  of this  Agreement  shall be  binding  unless  the same  shall be in
writing and duly executed by the parties hereto.
     9.03  PARTIES  BOUND BY  AGREEMENT;  SUCCESSORS  AND  ASSIGNS.  The  terms,
conditions and  obligations of this Agreement  shall inure to the benefit of and
be binding upon the parties  hereto and the  respective  successors  and assigns
thereof. Without the prior written consent of Acquisition Corp., the Company may
not assign its rights,  duties or  obligations  hereunder or any part thereof to
any other person or entity.  Each of Acquisition  Corp. and Merger Sub may, upon
written  notice to the  Company and without  relieving  itself of any  liability
hereunder, assign its rights and duties hereunder in whole or in part (before or
after the Closing) to one or more entities  controlling,  controlled by or under
common control with Acquisition Corp.
     9.04 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts,
each of which  shall for all  purposes  be deemed to be an  original  and all of
which shall constitute the same instrument.
     9.05  HEADINGS.  The  headings  of the  Sections  and  paragraphs  of  this
Agreement  are  inserted  for  convenience  only  and  shall  not be  deemed  to
constitute part of this Agreement or to affect the construction thereof.
     9.06  MODIFICATION  AND  WAIVER.  Any of the  terms or  conditions  of this
Agreement may be waived in writing at any time by the party which is entitled to
                                       14
the benefits thereof. No waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement shall
be deemed to or shall constitute a waiver of any other provision hereof (whether
or not similar).
     9.07  EXPENSES.  If the Merger is not  consummated,  all costs and expenses
incurred in connection  with this  Agreement and the  transactions  contemplated
hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses,  subject to
the rights of such party with respect to a willful breach,  violation or default
by  another  party  hereto;  provided,  however,  that  if  the  Merger  is  not
consummated due to the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(f)
hereof,  the Company shall pay Acquisition  Corp. an amount equal to Acquisition
Corp.'s  actual  and  reasonably  documented  out-of-pocket  fees  and  expenses
incurred by Acquisition Corp. in connection with this Agreement and the proposed
consummation of the transactions  contemplated hereby.  Regardless of whether or
not the Merger is  consummated,  unless a Competing  Transaction is consummated,
Acquisition  Corp.  shall reimburse the Company for all of the fees and expenses
of the Advisor, incurred by the Company in connection with this Agreement.
     9.08 NOTICES.  Any notice,  request,  instruction  or other  document to be
given  hereunder  by any  party  hereto to any other  party  hereto  shall be in
writing  and  delivered  personally  or sent by  registered  or  certified  mail
(including  by  overnight  courier or  express  mail  service),  postage or fees
prepaid, or sent by facsimile with original confirmed by mail,
     If to the Company or its Board of Directors to:
     Royal Precision, Inc.
     ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
     ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
     Attn: ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, President
     Fax: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
     If to Acquisition Corp or Merger Sub:
     Royal Associates, Inc.
     ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
     ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
     Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Chairman/CEO
     Fax:  (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
or at such other  address for a party as shall be specified by like notice.  Any
notice  which is delivered  personally  in the manner  provided  herein shall be
deemed to have been duly given to the party to whom it is  directed  upon actual
receipt by such party or the office of such party. Any notice which is addressed
and mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively  presumed to have
been duly given to the party to which it is  addressed at the close of business,
local time of the  recipient,  on the third  business day after the day it is so
placed in the mail or, if  earlier,  the time of actual  receipt  and if sent by
facsimile, as of the time of receipt if promptly confirmed by mail.
     9.09 GOVERNING LAW. This  Agreement  shall be construed in accordance  with
and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware  without  giving effect to the
principles of conflicts of law thereof.
     9.10 NO  THIRD-PARTY  BENEFICIARIES.  With the  exception of the parties to
this  Agreement,  there shall exist no right of any person to claim a beneficial
interest in this Agreement or any rights occurring by virtue of this Agreement.
     9.11 GENDER AND NUMBER. Where the context requires, the use of a pronoun of
one gender or the neuter is to be deemed to include a pronoun of the appropriate
gender, singular words are to be deemed to include the plural, and vice versa.
     9.12   NONSURVIVAL  OF   REPRESENTATIONS   AND  WARRANTIES.   None  of  the
representations  and warranties in this  Agreement or any  instrument  delivered
pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Merger.
                                       15
     9.13  REFERENCES.  Whenever  reference  is made in  this  Agreement  to any
Article or Section,  such  reference  shall be deemed to apply to the  specified
Article or Section of this Agreement to this Agreement.
     IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  each of the parties  hereto has caused this Agreement
and Plan of Merger to be duly executed on its behalf as of the date indicated on
the first page hereof.
                                        THE COMPANY:
                                        ROYAL PRECISION, INC.
                                        By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, President
                                        ACQUISITION CORP.:
                                        ROYAL ASSOCIATES, INC.
                                        By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Chairman of the
                                            Board and CEO
                                        MERGER SUB:
                                        RA MERGER SUB, INC.
                                        By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Chairman of the
                                            Board
                                       16
                                VOTING AGREEMENT
Each of the undersigned hereby agrees, until immediately following the Effective
Time  (as  defined  in the  foregoing  Agreement  and  Plan of  Merger  ("MERGER
AGREEMENT"))  or the  termination  of the  Merger  Agreement,  whichever  occurs
earlier:  (a) to vote all  shares of  Common  Stock (as  defined  in the  Merger
Agreement)  in the  Company (as  defined in the Merger  Agreement)  beneficially
owned  by such  of the  undersigned  in  favor  of the  adoption  of the  Merger
Agreement;  (b) not to dissent  with  respect  to the Merger (as  defined in the
Merger  Agreement);  and (c) not to grant any proxy on the undersigned's  Common
Stock in the  Company  with  respect to the Merger  to, or  transfer  any of the
undersigned's  Common  Stock in the Company to, any person or entity  other than
Acquisition  Corp.  (as defined in the Merger  Agreement),  any  stockholder  in
Acquisition Corp. or any other signatory to this Voting Agreement.
Dated: September 12, 2002
/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.
-------------------------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.
/s/ ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------------------
▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
                                       17
SCHEDULE A TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
                            Continuing Stockholders
                                          NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OF
                                          ROYAL PRECISION, INC. TO BE CONVERTED
                                          INTO THE SAME NUMBER OF SHARES OF
NAME                                      ROYAL ASSOCIATES, INC.
----                                      ----------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Family Charitable Remainder        1,384,135
Unitrust #3
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Family Living Trust                775,935
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Family Charitable Foundation       5,261,780
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇                           344,479
DWR, Custodian for ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇,
Attorney at Law, fbo ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇,
VIP Plus Profit Sharing Plan                207,862
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                     1,159,803
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                           198,769
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.                      213,062
Self-Directed ▇▇▇ for ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇.
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.                                 8,200
▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                            107,281
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                               2,000
L. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ and ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇ Family     1,000
Trust DTD U/A 01/07/97
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Co-Trustees by ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. & ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇
Trust U/A DTD 01/01/92                      1,000
▇▇▇▇ ▇ ▇▇▇▇                                 1,000
Davidson ▇. ▇▇▇▇                            1,000
▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇                                1,000
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ & ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ & ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ Trustees ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
Hall Trust U/A DTD 10/06/1995               1,000
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ Custodian for ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ AZ Uniform Transfers to
Minors Acct                                 1,000
▇▇▇▇ and ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Jt Ten             25,000
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                         41,753
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇                             62,630
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇                               131,513
RIFL Holdings, LLC                          622,687
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                          125,261
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                               1,000
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                8,500
TOTAL                                       10,688,650
                                       18
SCHEDULE B TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
                                          DESCRIPTION OF SECURITY CONVERTIBLE INTO SUBSTANTIALLY THE
                                          SAME SECURITY OF ROYAL ASSOCIATES, INC., TO BE ADJUSTED AS
NAME                                      PROVIDED IN SECTION 1.03(C)
----                                      ---------------------------
                                       
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                       (a) Option for 25,052 shares at $.24 expiring on 3/13/07;
                                          (b) option for 5,000 shares at $3.125 expiring on 5/25/10;
                                          (c) option for 20,000 shares at $2.25 expiring on 7/24/11;
                                          and (d) option for 5,000 shares at $2.40 expiring on
                                          9/25/11.
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Family Living Trust              (a) Warrant for 36,000 shares at $.25 expiring on 2/28/12;
                                          (b) warrant for 145,200 shares at $.25 expiring on 4/10/12,
                                          and (c) Amended Guaranty Agreement for 820,000 shares at
                                          $.25.
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Family Charitable Foundation     Warrant for 152,192 shares at $.25 expiring on 10/26/11
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇                         (a) Option for 15,323 shares at $.24 expiring on 3/13/07,
                                          (b) option for 5,000 shares at $1.875 expiring on 8/16/04,
                                          and (c) option for 20,000 shares at $2.25 expiring on
                                          7/24/11
DWR, Custodian for ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                Warrant for 12,000 shares at $.25 expiring on 2/28/12
▇▇▇▇▇▇, Attorney at Law, fbo
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇, VIP Plus Profit
Sharing Plan
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                   (a) Option for 20,000 shares at $.25 expiring on 7/24/11,
                                          and (b) warrant for 36,000 shares at $.25 expiring on 3/8/12
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                         (a) Option for 11,106 shares at $.24 expiring on 3/13/07,
                                          (b) option for 20,000 shares at $2.25 expiring on 7/24/11,
                                          and (c) option for 5,000 shares at $2.40 expiring on 9/25/11
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.                    (a) Option for 20,000 shares at $3.00 expiring on 3/28/10,
                                          (b) option for 5,000 shares at $2.40 expiring on 9/25/11 and
                                          (c) warrant for 12,000 shares at $.25 expiring on 2/28/12
▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                          (a) Option for 250,000 shares at $1.90 expiring on 9/24/11
                                          and (b) warrant for 6,000 shares at $.25 expiring on
                                          2/28/12.
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                           Option for 20,000 shares at $2.625 expiring on May 1, 2005
                                       19
                                  Exhibit 1.02
                          Form of Certificate of Merger
                              CERTIFICATE OF MERGER
                                       OF
                               RA MERGER SUB, INC.
                                      INTO
                              ROYAL PRECISION, INC.
     The undersigned  corporation  organized and existing under and by virtue of
the Delaware General Corporation Law, DOES HEREBY CERTIFY AS FOLLOWS:
     FIRST.  The names and states of  incorporation  of each of the  constituent
corporations of the merger are as follows:
     Name                                            State of Incorporation
     ----                                            ----------------------
     RA Merger Sub, Inc.                                    Delaware
     Royal Precision, Inc.                                  Delaware
     SECOND.  An  agreement  of merger has been  approved,  adopted,  certified,
executed and acknowledged by each of the constituent  corporations in accordance
with the requirements of Section 251 of the Delaware General Corporation Law and
written consent of the stockholders of Royal  Precision,  Inc. has been given in
accordance with Section 228 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
     THIRD. The name of the surviving corporation is Royal Precision, Inc.
     FOURTH. The Certificate of Incorporation of RA Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware
corporation,  shall  be  the  Certificate  of  Incorporation  of  the  surviving
corporation.
     FIFTH.  The  executed  agreement  of merger is on file at the office of the
surviving  corporation,  the address of which is ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇,  ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇,
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇.
     SIXTH. A copy of the agreement of merger will be furnished by the surviving
corporation,  on  request  and  without  cost,  to  any  stockholder  of  either
constituent corporation.
Dated:  __________, 2002
                                          ROYAL PRECISION, INC.
                                          By
                                             -----------------------------------
     ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, President and Chief Executive Officer of Royal Precision,
Inc.,  a  corporation  organized  and  existing  under  the laws of the State of
Delaware,  hereby affirms that the  Certificate of Merger is the act and deed of
Royal Precision, Inc. and that the facts stated therein are true.
                                             -----------------------------------
                                       20