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EXHIBIT 10.7
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NUKO Informations Systems, Inc.
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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1. DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION........................................... 1
1.1 Definitions.................................................... 1
1.2 Accounting Terms............................................... 8
2. LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT 8
2.1 Advances....................................................... 8
2.2 Overadvances................................................... 9
2.3 Interest Rates, Payments, and Calculations..................... 10
2.4 Crediting Payments............................................. 10
2.5 Fees........................................................... 10
2.6 Additional Costs............................................... 11
2.7 Term........................................................... 11
3. CONDITIONS OF LOANS.................................................... 11
3.1 Conditions Precedent to Initial Advance........................ 11
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all Advances........................... 12
4. CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST.......................................... 12
4.1 Grant of Security Interest..................................... 12
4.2 Delivery of Additional Documentation Required.................. 12
4.3 Right to Inspect............................................... 12
5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES......................................... 13
5.1 Due Organization and Qualification.............................. 13
5.2 Due Authorization; No Conflict.................................. 13
5.3 No Prior Encumbrances........................................... 13
5.4 Bona Fide Eligible Accounts..................................... 13
5.5 Merchantable Inventory.......................................... 13
5.6 Name: Location of Chief Executive Office........................ 13
5.7 Litigation...................................................... 13
5.8 No Material Adverse Change in Financial Statements.............. 13
5.9 Solvency........................................................ 13
5.10 Regulatory Compliance........................................... 14
5.11 Environmental Condition......................................... 14
5.12 Taxes........................................................... 14
5.13 Subsidiaries.................................................... 14
5.14 Government Consents............................................. 14
5.15 Full Disclosure................................................. 14
6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.................................................. 14
6.1 Good Standing................................................... 15
6.2 Government Compliance........................................... 15
6.3 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates..................... 15
6.4 Inventory; Returns.............................................. 15
6.5 Taxes........................................................... 15
6.6 Insurance....................................................... 16
6.7 Principal Depository............................................ 16
6.8 Quick Ratio..................................................... 16
6.9 Debt-Tangible Net Worth Ratio................................... 16
6.10 Tangible Net Worth.............................................. 16
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6.11 Profitability................................................... 16
6.12 Further Assurances.............................................. 16
7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS..................................................... 17
7.1 Dispositions.................................................... 17
7.2 Change in Business.............................................. 17
7.3 Mergers or Acquisitions......................................... 17
7.4 Indebtedness.................................................... 17
7.5 Encumbrances.................................................... 17
7.6 Distributions................................................... 17
7.7 Investments..................................................... 17
7.8 Transactions with Affiliates.................................... 17
7.9 Subordinated Debt............................................... 18
7.10 Inventory....................................................... 18
7.11 Compliance...................................................... 18
7.12 Officer Compensation............................................ 18
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT...................................................... 18
8.1 Payment Default................................................. 18
8.2 Covenant Default................................................ 18
8.3 Attachment...................................................... 18
8.4 Insolvency...................................................... 19
8.5 Other Agreements................................................ 19
8.6 Subordinated Debt............................................... 19
8.7 Judgments....................................................... 19
8.8 Misrepresentations.............................................. 19
9. BANKS RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.............................................. 19
9.1 Rights and Remedies............................................. 19
9.2 Power of Attorney............................................... 20
9.3 Accounts Collection............................................. 21
9.4 Bank Expenses................................................... 21
9.5 Bank's Liability for Collateral................................. 21
9.6 Remedies Cumulative............................................. 21
9.7 Demand; Protest................................................. 21
10. NOTICES................................................................ 21
11. CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER............................. 22
12. GENERAL PROVISIONS..................................................... 22
12.1 Assignment; Participations...................................... 22
12.2 Indemnification................................................. 23
12.3 Time of Essence................................................. 23
12.4 Severability of Provisions...................................... 23
12.5 Amendments in Writing, Integration.............................. 23
12.6 Counterparts.................................................... 23
12.7 Survival........................................................ 23
12.8 Confidentiality................................................. 24
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This LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT is entered into as of October 28, 1996,
by and between SILICON VALLEY BANK ("Bank") and NUKO Information Systems, Inc.
("Borrower").
RECITALS
Borrower wishes to obtain credit from time to time from Bank, and Bank
desires to extend credit to Borrower. This Agreement sets forth the terms on
which Bank will advance credit to Borrower, and Borrower will repay the amounts
owing to Bank.
AGREEMENT
The parties agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION
1.1 Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall
have the following definitions:
"Accounts" means all presently existing and hereafter arising
accounts, contract rights, and all other forms of obligations owing to Borrower
arising out of the sale or lease of goods (including, without limitation, the
licensing of software and other technology) or the rendering of services by
Borrower, whether or not earned by performance, and any and all credit
insurance, guaranties, and other security therefor, as well as all merchandise
returned to or reclaimed by Borrower and Borrower's Books relating to any of the
foregoing.
"Advance" or "Advances" means a cash advance or cash advances
under the Revolving Facility.
"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any Person that
owns or controls directly or indirectly such Person, any Person that controls or
is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, and each of such
Person's senior executive officers, directors, and partners.
"Bank Expenses" means all: reasonable costs or expenses (including
reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred in connection with the
preparation, negotiation, administration, and enforcement of the Loan Documents;
and Bank's reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses incurred in amending,
enforcing or defending the Loan Documents (including fees and expenses of
appeal), whether or not suit is brought.
"Borrower's Books" means all of Borrower's books and records
including: ledgers; records concerning Borrower's assets or liabilities, the
Collateral, business operations or financial condition; and all computer
programs, or tape files, and the equipment, containing such information if such
equipment is necessary for review of such information.
"Borrowing Base" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 hereof.
"Business Day" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or
other day on which banks in the State of California are authorized or required
to close.
"Closing Date" means the date of this Agreement.
"Code" means the California Uniform Commercial Code.
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"Collateral" means the property described on Exhibit A attached
hereto.
"Committed Line" means Six Million Dollars ($6,000,000).
"Contingent Obligation" means, as applied to any Person, any
direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of that Person with
respect to (i) any indebtedness, lease, dividend, letter of credit or other
obligation of another, including, without limitation, any such obligation
directly or indirectly guaranteed, endorsed, co-made or discounted or sold with
recourse by that Person, or in respect of which that Person is otherwise
directly or indirectly liable; (ii) any obligations with respect to undrawn
letters of credit issued for the account of that Person; and (iii) all
obligations arising under any interest rate, currency or commodity swap
agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, or other
agreement or arrangement designated to protect a Person against fluctuation in
interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices; provided, however,
that the term "Contingent Obligation" shall not include endorsements for
collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any
Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or
determined amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Contingent
Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably
anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good
faith; provided, however, that such amount shall not in any event exceed the
maximum amount of the obligations under the guarantee or other support
arrangement.
"Current Liabilities" means, as of any applicable date, all
amounts that should, in accordance with GAAP, be included as current liabilities
on the consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as at such
date, plus, to the extent not already included therein, all outstanding Advances
made under this Agreement, including all Indebtedness that is payable upon
demand or within one year from the date of determination thereof unless such
Indebtedness is renewable or extendable at the option of Borrower or any
Subsidiary to a date more than one year from the date of determination, but
excluding Subordinated Debt.
"Daily Balance" means the amount of the Obligations owed at the
end of a given day.
"Eligible Accounts" means those Accounts that arise in the
ordinary course of Borrower's business that comply with all of Borrower's
representations and warranties to Bank set forth in Section 5.4; provided, that
standards of eligibility may be fixed and revised from time to time by Bank in
Bank's reasonable judgment and upon thirty (30) days prior written notification
thereof to Borrower in accordance with the provisions hereof. Unless otherwise
agreed to by Bank, Eligible Accounts shall not include the following:
(a) Accounts that the account debtor has failed to pay within
ninety (90) days of invoice date;
(b) Accounts with respect to an account debtor, fifty percent
(50%) of whose Accounts the account debtor has failed to pay within ninety (90)
days of invoice date;
(c) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor is an
officer, employee, or agent of Borrower;
(d) Accounts with respect to which goods are placed on
consignment, guaranteed sale, sale or return, sale on approval, ▇▇▇▇ and hold,
or other terms by reason of which the payment by the account debtor may be
conditional;
(e) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor is an
Affiliate of Borrower;
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(f) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor does not
have its principal place of business in the United States, except for Eligible
Foreign Accounts;
(g) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor is the
United States or any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States
(unless Borrower has complied with the Federal Assignment of Claims Act);
(h) Accounts with respect to which Borrower is liable to the
account debtor for goods sold or services rendered by the account debtor to
Borrower, but only to the extent of any amounts owing to the account debtor
against amounts owed to Borrower, provided this section shall not exclude from
the borrowing base deposits made by an account debtor with Borrower;
(i) Accounts with respect to an account debtor, including
Subsidiaries and Affiliates, whose total obligations to Borrower exceed
twenty-five percent (25%) of all Accounts, (fifty percent (50%) for any one
account debtor pre-approved by Bank) to the extent such obligations exceed the
aforementioned percentage, except as approved in writing by Bank, and except as
to accounts of Southwestern ▇▇▇▇, Inc., Nortel, Inc. and Daewoo, Inc.;
(j) Accounts with respect to which the account debtor disputes
liability or makes any claim with respect thereto as to which Bank believes, in
its reasonable discretion, that there may be a basis for dispute (but only to
the extent of the amount subject to such dispute or claim), or is subject to any
Insolvency Proceeding, or becomes insolvent, or goes out of business; and
(k) Accounts the collection of which Bank reasonable determines,
after consultation with Borrower to be doubtful.
"Eligible Foreign Accounts" means Accounts with respect to which
the account debtor does not have its principal place of business in the United
States, that are not excluded under any of the exclusions set forth in the
definition of "Eligible Accounts," and that are supported by one or more letters
of credit negotiated by Bank, in an amount and of a tenor, and issued by a
financial institution, acceptable to Bank.
"Equipment" means all present and future machinery, equipment,
tenant improvements, furniture, fixtures, vehicles, tools, parts and attachments
in which Borrower has any interest.
"ERISA" means the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended, and the regulations thereunder.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect
from time to time.
"Indebtedness" means (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money or
the deferred purchase price of property or services, including without
limitation reimbursement and other obligations with respect to surety bonds and
letters of credit, (b) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or
similar instruments, (c) all capital lease obligations and (d) all Contingent
Obligations.
"Insolvency Proceeding" means any proceeding commenced by or
against any person or entity under any provision of the United States Bankruptcy
Code, as amended, or under any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, including
assignments for the benefit of creditors, formal or informal moratoria,
compositions, extension generally with its creditors, or proceedings seeking
reorganization, arrangement, or other relief.
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"Inventory" means all present and future inventory in which
Borrower has any interest, including merchandise, raw materials, parts,
supplies, packing and shipping materials, work in process and finished products
intended for sale or lease or to be furnished under a contract of service, of
every kind and description now or at any time hereafter owned by or in the
custody or possession, actual or constructive, of Borrower, including such
inventory as is temporarily out of its custody or possession or in transit and
including any returns upon any accounts or other proceeds, including insurance
proceeds, resulting from the sale or disposition of any of the foregoing and any
documents of title representing any of the above, and Borrower's Books relating
to any of the foregoing.
"Investment" means any beneficial ownership of (including stock,
partnership interest or other securities) any Person, or any loan, advance or
capital contribution to any Person.
"IRC" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the
regulations thereunder.
"L/C Backed Accounts" means Accounts that are supported by one or
more letters of credit negotiated by Bank, in an amount and of a tenor, and
issued by a financial institution, acceptable to Bank.
"Lien" means any mortgage, lien, deed of trust, charge, pledge,
security interest or other encumbrance.
"Loan Documents" means, collectively, this Agreement, any note or
notes executed by Borrower, and any other agreement entered into between
Borrower and Bank in connection with this Agreement, all as amended or extended
from time to time.
"Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on (i)
the business operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (ii) the ability of Borrower to repay the
Obligations or otherwise perform its obligations under the Loan Documents.
"Maturity Date" means March 31, 1997.
"Negotiable Collateral" means all of Borrower's present and future
letters of credit of which it is a beneficiary, notes, drafts, instruments,
securities, documents of title, and chattel paper, and Borrower's Books relating
to any of the foregoing.
"Obligations" means all debt, principal, interest, Bank Expenses
and other amounts owed to Bank by Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or any
other agreement between Borrower and Bank, whether absolute or contingent, due
or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, including any interest that
accrues after the commencement of an Insolvency Proceeding.
"Periodic Payments" means all installments or similar recurring
payments that Borrower may now or hereafter become obligated to pay to Bank
pursuant to the terms and provisions of any instrument, or agreement now or
hereafter in existence between Borrower and Bank.
"Permitted Indebtedness" means:
(a) Indebtedness of Borrower in favor of Bank arising under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document;
(b) Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date and disclosed in the
Schedule;
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(c) Subordinated Debt;
(d) Indebtedness to trade creditors or with respect to surety
bonds and similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business
(e) Contingent Obligations of any Subsidiary with respect to
obligations of Borrower (provided that the primary obligations are not
prohibited hereby); provided that the incurrence of such Indebtedness or
Contingent Obligations, as the case may be, does not result in a violation of
Section 7.7 as a consequence of the provisos set forth in paragraph (d) of the
definition of "Permitted Investments;"
(f) Indebtedness of Borrower to any Subsidiary and Contingent
Obligations of Borrower with respect to obligations of any Subsidiary (provided
that the primary obligations are not prohibited hereby), and Indebtedness of any
Subsidiary to any other Subsidiary and Contingent Obligations of any Subsidiary
with respect to obligations of any other Subsidiary (provided that the primary
obligations are not prohibited hereby);
(g) Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens other than capital
leases;
(h) Other Indebtedness not otherwise permitted by Section 7.4 not
exceeding $50,000 in the aggregate outstanding at any time;
(i) Indebtedness by Borrower and its Subsidiaries consisting of
guarantees (and other credit support) of the obligations of vendors and
suppliers of Borrower or its Subsidiaries in respect of transactions entered
into in the ordinary course of business provided that such guarantees (and other
credit support) shall not at any time exceed $50,000 in the aggregate
outstanding at anytime;
(j) Capital leases or indebtedness incurred solely to purchase
equipment which is secured in accordance with clause (c) of "Permitted Liens"
below and is not in excess of the lesser of the purchase price of such equipment
or the fair market value of such equipment on the date of acquisition, provided
that the outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness shall not exceed
$250,000; and
(k) Extensions, refinancings, modifications, amendments and
restatements of any of items of Permitted Indebtedness (a) through (i) above,
provided that the principal amount thereof is not increased or the terms thereof
are not modified to impose more burdensome terms upon Borrower or its
Subsidiary, as the case may be.
"Permitted Investment" means:
(a) Investments existing on the Closing Date disclosed in the
Schedule;
(b) (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally
guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency or any State thereof
maturing within one (1) year from the date of acquisition thereof, (ii)
commercial paper maturing no more than one (1) year from the date of creation
thereof and currently having the highest rating obtainable from either Standard
& Poor's Corporation or ▇▇▇▇▇'▇ Investors Service, Inc., and (iii) certificates
of deposit maturing no more than one (1) year from the date of investment
therein issued by Bank.
(c) Investments consisting of the endorsement of negotiable
instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary
course of business;
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(d) Investments (whether consisting of the purchase of securities,
loans, capital contributions, or otherwise) of Subsidiaries in or to other
Subsidiaries or in Borrower;
(e) Investments consisting of receivables owing to Borrower or its
Subsidiaries by Persons and advances to customers or suppliers, in each case, if
created, acquired or made in the ordinary course of business; provided that this
paragraph (e) shall not apply to Investments owing by Subsidiaries to Borrower;
(f) Investments consisting of (i) compensation of employees,
officers and directors of Borrower or its Subsidiaries so long as the Board of
Directors of Borrower determines that such compensation is in the best interests
of Borrower, (ii) travel advances, employee relocation loans and other employee
loans and advances in the ordinary course of business; (iii) loans to employees,
officers or directors relating to the purchase of equity securities of Borrower
or its Subsidiaries, (iv) other loans to officers and employees approved by the
Board of Directors in an aggregate amount not in excess of $50,000 outstanding
at any time;
(g) Investments (including debt obligations) received in
connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of customers or suppliers and
in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with, customers
or suppliers;
(h) Investments pursuant to or arising under currency agreements
or interest rate agreements in the ordinary course of business;
(i) Investments consisting of notes receivable of, or prepaid
royalties and other credit extensions to customers and suppliers who are not
Affiliates in the ordinary course of business; provided that this paragraph (i)
shall not apply to Investments by Borrower in any Subsidiary;
(j) Investments in Subsidiaries, provided Bank has first consented
in writing to such Investments;
(k) Investments constituting acquisitions permitted under Section
7.3;
(l) Investments consisting of deposit accounts of Borrower in
which Bank has a Lien prior to any other Lien;
(m) Investments consisting of deposit accounts of any Subsidiaries
maintained in the ordinary course of business;
(n) Investments accepted in connection with Transfers permitted by
Section 7.1; and
(n) Other Investments aggregating not in excess of $50,000 at any
time.
"Permitted Liens" means the following:
(a) Any Liens existing on the Closing Date and disclosed in the
Schedule or arising under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents;
(b) Liens for taxes, fees, assessments or other governmental
charges or levies, either not delinquent or being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings, provided the same have no priority over any of Bank's
security interests;
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(c) Liens (i) upon or in any equipment acquired or held by
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to secure the purchase price of such
equipment or indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the
acquisition of such equipment, or (ii) existing on such equipment at the time of
its acquisition, provided that the Lien is confined solely to the property so
acquired and improvements thereon, and the proceeds of such equipment
(d) Leases or subleases and license and sublicenses granted to
others in the ordinary course of Borrower's or its Subsidiaries' business not
interfering in any material respect with the business of Borrower and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and any interest or title of a lessor, licensor
or under any lease or license;
(e) Liens on assets (including the proceeds thereof and accessions
thereto) that existed at the time such assets were acquired by Borrower or any
Subsidiary (including Liens on assets of any corporation that existed at the
time it because or becomes a Subsidiary);
(f) Liens on Equipment leased by Borrower or any Subsidiary
pursuant to an operating lease in the ordinary course of business (including
proceeds thereof and accessions thereto) incurred solely for the purpose of
financing the lease of such Equipment;
(g) Liens arising from judgments, decrees or attachments in
circumstances not constituting an Event of Default under Sections 8.4 and 8.8;
(h) Easements, reservations, rights-of-way, restrictions, minor
defects or irregularities in title and other similar charges or encumbrances
affecting real property not interfering in any material respect with the
ordinary conduct of the business of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole;
(i) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a
matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the
importation of goods;
(j) Liens which constitute rights of set-off of a customary nature
or bankers' Liens with respect to amounts on deposit, whether arising by
operation of law or by contract, in connection with arrangements entered into
with banks in the ordinary course of business; provided that with respect to
Liens on amounts on deposit owned by Borrower, such Liens shall not be prior to
the Lien of Bank;
(k) Liens on insurance proceeds in favor of insurance companies
granted solely as security for financed premiums;
(l) Earn-out and royalty obligations existing on the date hereof
or entered into in connection with an acquisition permitted by Section 7.3; and
(m) Liens incurred in connection with the extension, renewal or
refinancing of the indebtedness secured by Liens of the type described in
clauses (a) through (c) above, provided that any extension, renewal or
replacement Lien shall be limited to the property encumbered by the existing
Lien and the principal amount of the indebtedness being extended, renewed or
refinanced does not increase.
"Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership,
limited liability company, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization,
association, corporation, institution, public benefit corporation, firm, joint
stock company, estate, entity or governmental agency.
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"Prime Rate" means the variable rate of interest, per annum, most
recently announced by Bank, as its "prime rate," whether or not such announced
rate is the lowest rate available from Bank.
"Quick Assets" means, at any date as of which the amount thereof
shall be determined, the consolidated cash, cash-equivalents, accounts
receivable and investments, with maturities not to exceed 90 days, of Borrower
determined in accordance with GAAP.
"Responsible Officer" means each of the Chief Executive Officer,
the Chief Financial Officer and the Controller of Borrower.
"Revolving Facility" means the facility under which Borrower may
request Bank to issue cash advances, as specified in Section 2.1 hereof.
"Schedule" means the schedule of exceptions attached hereto, if
any.
"Subordinated Debt" means any debt incurred by Borrower that is
subordinated to the debt owing by Borrower to Bank on terms acceptable to Bank
(and identified as being such by Borrower and Bank).
"Subsidiary" means any corporation or partnership in which (i) any
general partnership interest or (ii) more than 50% of the stock of which by the
terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect the Board of Directors, managers or
trustees of the entity shall, at the time as of which any determination is being
made, be owned by Borrower, either directly or through an Affiliate.
"Tangible Net Worth" means at any date as of which the amount
thereof shall be determined, the consolidated total assets of Borrower and its
Subsidiaries minus, without duplication, (i) the sum of any amounts attributable
to (a) goodwill, (b) intangible items such as unamortized debt discount and
expense, patents, trade and service marks and names, copyrights and research and
development expenses except prepaid expenses, and (c) all reserves not already
deducted from assets, and (ii) Total Liabilities.
"Total Liabilities" means at any date as of which the amount
thereof shall be determined, all obligations that should, in accordance with
GAAP be classified as liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet of Borrower,
including in any event all Indebtedness.
1.2 Accounting Terms. All accounting terms not specifically
defined herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP and all calculations
made hereunder shall be made in accordance with GAAP. When used herein, the
terms "financial statements" shall include the notes and schedules thereto.
2. LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT
2.1 Advances. Subject to and upon the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, Bank agrees to make Advances to Borrower in an aggregate amount not
to exceed the lesser of (i) the Committed Line minus the face amount of all
outstanding Letters of Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of
Credit that have not become Advances in accordance with Section 2.1.1(a) or
2.1.2(a)) or (ii) the Borrowing Base minus the face amount of all outstanding
Letters of Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit that have
not become Advances in accordance with Section 2.1.1(a) or 2.1.2(a)). For
purposes of this Agreement, "Borrowing Base" shall mean an amount equal to (i)
seventy-five percent (75%) of Eligible Accounts excluding L/C Backed Accounts
plus (ii) ninety percent (90%) of L/C Backed Accounts. Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, amounts borrowed pursuant to this Section 2.1 may
be repaid and reborrowed at any time prior to the Maturity Date.
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Whenever Borrower desires an Advance, Borrower will notify Bank by
facsimile transmission or telephone no later than 3:00 p.m. California time, on
the Business Day that the Advance is to be made. Each such notification shall be
promptly confirmed by a Payment/Advance Form in substantially the form of
Exhibit B hereto. Bank is authorized to make Advances under this Agreement,
based upon instructions received from a Responsible Officer, or without
instructions if in Bank's discretion such Advances are necessary to meet
Obligations which have become due and remain unpaid. Bank shall be entitled to
rely on any telephonic notice given by a person whose Bank reasonably believes
to be a Responsible Officer, and Borrower shall indemnify and hold Bank harmless
for any damages or loss suffered by Bank as a result of such reliance. Bank will
credit the amount of Advances made under this Section 2.1 to Borrower's deposit
account.
The Revolving Facility shall terminate on the Maturity Date, at which
time All Advances under this Section 2.1 and other amounts due under this
Agreement shall be immediately due and payable.
2.1.1 Letters of Credit.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
Bank agrees to issue or cause to be issued letters of credit for the account of
Borrower in an aggregate face amount not to exceed (i) the lesser of the
Committed Line or the Borrowing Base minus (ii) the then outstanding principal
balance of the Advances provided that the face amount of outstanding Letters of
Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit) shall not in any
case exceed Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000). Each such letter of credit shall
have an expiry date no later than the Maturity Date. All such letters of credit
shall be, in form and substance, acceptable to Bank in its sole discretion and
shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Bank's form of application and
letter of credit agreement. All amounts actually paid by Bank in respect of a
letter of credit shall, when paid, constitute an Advance under this Agreement.
(b) The Obligation of Borrower to immediately reimburse Bank
for drawings made under Letters of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional and
irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement and such Letters of Credit, under all circumstances whatsoever.
Borrower shall indemnify, defend and hold Bank harmless from any loss, cost,
expense or liability, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees,
arising out of or in connection with any letters of credit.
2.1.2 Letter of Credit Reimbursement; Reserve.
(a) Borrower may request that Bank issue a letter of credit
payable in a currency other than United States Dollars. If a demand for payment
is made under any such letter of credit, Bank shall treat such demand as an
advance to Borrower of the equivalent of the amount thereof (plus cable charges)
in United States currency at the then prevailing rate of exchange in San
Francisco, California, for sales of that other currency for cable transfer to
the country of which it is the currency.
(b) Upon the issuance of any letter of credit payable in a
currency other than United States Dollars, Bank shall create a reserve under the
Committed Line for letters of credit against fluctuations in currency exchange
rates, in an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the face amount of such
letter of credit. The amount of such reserve may be amended by Bank from time to
time to account for fluctuations in the exchange rate. The availability of funds
under the Committed Line shall be reduced by the amount of such reserve for so
long as such letter of credit remains outstanding.
2.2 Overadvances. If, at any time or for any reason, the amount of
Obligations owed by Borrower to Bank pursuant to Section 2.1 of this Agreement
is greater than the lesser of
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(i) the Committed Line or (ii) the Borrowing Base, Borrower shall immediately
pay to Bank, in cash, the amount of such excess.
2.3 Interest Rates, Payments, and Calculations.
(a) Interest Rate. Except as set forth in Section 2.3(b),
any Advances shall bear interest, on the average Daily Balance, at a rate equal
to Three Quarters of One (0.75) percentage point above the Prime Rate.
(b) Default Rate. At Bank's option and with notice to
Borrower all Obligations shall bear interest, from and after the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default, at a rate equal to five (5)
percentage points above the interest rate applicable immediately prior to the
occurrence of the Event of Default.
(c) Payments. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable on
the last calendar day of each month during the term hereof. Bank shall, at its
option, with notice to Borrower, charge such interest, all Bank Expenses, and
all Periodic Payments against any of Borrower's deposit accounts, or against the
Committed Line, in which case those amounts shall thereafter accrue interest at
the rate then applicable hereunder. Any interest not paid when due shall be
compounded by becoming a part of the Obligations, and such interest shall
thereafter accrue interest at the rate then applicable hereunder.
(d) Computation. In the event the Prime Rate is changed from
time to time hereafter, the applicable rate of interest hereunder shall be
increased or decreased effective as of 12:01 a.m. on the day the Prime Rate is
changed, by an amount equal to such change in the Prime Rate. All interest
chargeable under the Loan Documents shall be computed on the basis of a three
hundred sixty (360) day year for the actual number of days elapsed.
2.4 Crediting Payments. So long as no Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, Bank shall credit a wire transfer of funds, check or
other item of payment to such deposit account or Obligation as Borrower
specifies. After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, the receipt by Bank of any wire transfer of funds, check, or other item
of payment shall be immediately applied to conditionally reduce Obligations, but
shall not be considered a payment on account unless such payment is of
immediately available federal funds or unless and until such check or other item
of payment is honored when presented for payment. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained herein, any wire transfer or payment received by Bank
after 12:00 noon California time shall be deemed to have been received by Bank
as of the opening of business on the immediately following Business Day.
Whenever any payment to Bank under the Loan Documents would otherwise be due
(except by reason of acceleration) on a date that is not a Business Day, such
payment shall instead be due on the next Business Day, and additional fees or
interest, as the case may be, shall accrue and be payable for the period of such
extension.
2.5 Fees. Borrower shall pay to Bank the following:
(a) Facility Fee. A Facility Fee equal to Fifteen Thousand
Dollars ($15,000), which fee shall be fully earned and non-refundable;
(b) Financial Examination and Appraisal Fees. Within thirty
(30) days after demand, Bank's reasonable customary fees and out-of-pocket
expenses for Bank's audits of Borrower's Accounts, and for each appraisal of
Collateral and financial analysis and examination of Borrower performed from
time to time by Bank or its agents;
(c) Bank Expenses. Upon the date hereof, all Bank Expenses
incurred through the Closing Date, including reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses, and, after the date hereof,
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all Bank Expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, within
thirty (30) days of when they become due.
2.6 Additional Costs. In case any change in any law, regulation,
treaty or official directive or the interpretation or application thereof by any
court or any governmental authority charged with the administration thereof or
the compliance with any guideline or request of any central bank or other
governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law), in each case
after the date of this Agreement:
(a) subjects Bank to any tax with respect to payments of
principal or interest or any other amounts payable hereunder by Borrower or
otherwise with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (except for taxes
on the overall net income of Bank imposed by the United States of America or any
political subdivision thereof);
(b) imposes, modifies or deems applicable any deposit
insurance, reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets held
by, or deposits in or for the account of, or loans by, Bank; or
(c) imposes upon Bank any other condition with respect to
its performance under this Agreement,
and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Bank, reduce
the income receivable by Bank or impose any expense upon Bank with respect to
any loans, Bank shall notify Borrower thereof. Borrower agrees to pay to Bank
the amount of such increase in cost, reduction in income or additional expense
as and when such cost, reduction or expense is incurred or determined, upon
presentation by Bank of a statement of the amount and setting forth Bank's
calculation thereof, all in reasonable detail, which statement shall be deemed
true and correct absent manifest error; provided, however, that the Borrower
shall not be liable for any such amount attributable to any period prior to 180
day prior to the date of such certificate.
2.7 Term. This Agreement shall become effective on the Closing
Date and, subject to Section 12.7, shall continue in full force and effect for a
term ending on the Maturity Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Bank shall have
the right to terminate its obligation to make Advances under this Agreement
immediately and without notice upon the occurrence and during the continuance of
an Event of Default. Notwithstanding termination, Bank's Lien on the Collateral
shall remain in effect for so long as any Obligations are outstanding (excluding
Obligations under Sections 2.6 and 12.2 to the extent they remain inchoate at
the time all outstanding payment obligations are paid in full).
3. CONDITIONS OF LOANS
3.1 Conditions Precedent to Initial Advance. The obligation of
Bank to make the initial Advance is subject to the condition precedent that Bank
shall have received, in form and substance satisfactory to Bank, the following:
(a) this Agreement;
(b) a certificate of the Secretary of Borrower with respect
to incumbency and resolutions authorizing the execution and delivery of this
Agreement;
(c) financing statement (Form UCC-1);
(d) patent and/or trademark security agreements;
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(e) insurance certificate;
(f) payment of the Bank Expenses then due specified in
Section 2.5 hereof; and
(g) such other documents, and completion of such other
matters, as Bank may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate.
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all Advances. The obligation of Bank
to make each Advance, including the initial Advance, is further subject to the
following conditions:
(a) timely receipt by Bank of the Payment/Advance Form as
provided in Section 2.1; and
(b) the representations and warranties contained in Section
5 shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of
such Payment/Advance Form and on the effective date of each Advance as though
made at and as of each such date (except to the extent they relate specifically
to any earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall
continue to have been true and accurate as of such date), and no Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, or would result from such
Advance. The making of each Advance shall be deemed to be a representation and
warranty by Borrower on the date of such Advance as to the accuracy of the facts
referred to in this Section 3.2(b).
4. CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST
4.1 Grant of Security Interest. Borrower grants and pledges to
Bank a continuing security interest in all presently existing and hereafter
acquired or arising Collateral in order to secure prompt repayment of any and
all Obligations and in order to secure prompt performance by Borrower of each of
its covenants and duties under the Loan Documents. Except as set forth in the
Schedule, such security interest constitutes a valid, first priority security
interest in the presently existing Collateral, and will constitute a valid,
first priority security interest in Collateral acquired after the date hereof,
in each case, to the extent that a security interest in such Collateral can be
perfected by the filing of a financing statement, in the case of Collateral
consisting of instruments, documents, chattel paper or certificated securities,
to the extent that Bank takes possession of such Collateral.
4.2 Delivery of Additional Documentation Required. Borrower shall
from time to time execute and deliver to Bank, at the request of Bank, all
Negotiable Collateral, all financing statements and other documents that Bank
may reasonably request, in form satisfactory to Bank, to perfect and continue
perfected Bank's security interests in the Collateral and in order to fully
consummate all of the transactions contemplated under the Loan Documents.
4.3 Right to Inspect. Subject to Section 12.8, Bank (through any
of its officers, employees, or agents) shall have the right, upon reasonable
prior notice, from time to time during Borrower's usual business hours, to
inspect Borrower's Books and to make copies thereof and to check, test, and
appraise the Collateral in order to verify Borrower's financial condition or the
amount, condition of, or any other matter relating to, the Collateral.
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5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Borrower represents and warrants as follows:
5.1 Due Organization and Qualification. Borrower and each
Subsidiary is a corporation duly existing and in good standing under the laws of
its state of incorporation and qualified and licensed to do business in, and is
in good standing in, any state in which the conduct of its business or its
ownership of property requires that it be so qualified except for states as to
which any failure so to qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.2 Due Authorization; No Conflict. The execution, delivery, and
performance of the Loan Documents are within Borrower's powers, have been duly
authorized, and are not in conflict with nor constitute a breach of any
provision contained in Borrower's Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, nor will
they constitute an event of default under any material agreement to which
Borrower is a party or by which Borrower is bound. Borrower is not in default
under any agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound, which
default would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.3 No Prior Encumbrances. Borrower has good and indefeasible
title to the Collateral, free and clear of Liens, except for Permitted Liens.
5.4 Bona Fide Eligible Accounts. The Eligible Accounts are bona
fide existing obligations. The property giving rise to such Eligible Accounts
has been delivered to the account debtor or to the account debtor's agent for
immediate shipment to and unconditional acceptance by the account debtor.
Borrower has not received notice of actual or imminent Insolvency Proceeding of
any account debtor the Accounts of which are included in any Borrowing Base
Certificate as an Eligible Account.
5.5 Merchantable Inventory. All Inventory is in all material
respects of good and marketable quality, free from all material defects.
5.6 Name; Location of Chief Executive Office. Except as disclosed
in the Schedule, Borrower has not done business under any name other than that
specified on the signature page hereof. The chief executive office of Borrower
is located at the address indicated in Section 10 hereof.
5.7 Litigation. Except as set forth in the Schedule, there are no
actions or proceedings pending (or, to Borrower's knowledge, threatened) by or
against Borrower or any Subsidiary before any court or administrative agency in
which an adverse decision could have a Material Adverse Effect or a material
adverse effect on Borrower's interest or Bank's security interest in the
Collateral.
5.8 No Material Adverse Change in Financial Statements. All
consolidated financial statements related to Borrower and any Subsidiary that
have been delivered by Borrower to Bank fairly present in all material respects
Borrower's consolidated financial condition as of the date thereof and
Borrower's consolidated results of operations for the period then ended. There
has not been a material adverse change in the consolidated financial condition
of Borrower since the date of the most recent of such financial statements
submitted to Bank, or a material impairment of the prospect of repayment of any
portion of the Obligations or a material impairment of the value or priority of
Bank's security interests in the Collateral.
5.9 Solvency. Borrower is solvent and able to pay its debts
(including trade debts) as they mature. "Solvent" means that the fair saleable
value of Borrower's assets (including goodwill) exceeds the fair value of its
liabilities.
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5.10 Regulatory Compliance. Borrower and each Subsidiary has met
the minimum funding requirements of ERISA with respect to any employee benefit
plans subject to ERISA. No event has occurred resulting from Borrower's failure
to comply with ERISA that is reasonably likely to result in Borrower's incurring
any liability that could have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower is not an
"investment company" or a company "controlled" by an "investment company" within
the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940. Borrower is not engaged
principally, or as one of the important activities, in the business of extending
credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the
meaning of Regulations G, T and U of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System). Borrower has complied with all the provisions of the Federal
Fair Labor Standards Act. Borrower has not violated any statutes, laws,
ordinances or rules applicable to it, violation of which could have a Material
Adverse Effect.
5.11 Environmental Condition. None of Borrower's or any
Subsidiary's properties or assets has ever been used by Borrower or any
Subsidiary or, to the best of Borrower's knowledge, by previous owners or
operators, in the disposal of, or to produce, store, handle, treat, release, or
transport, any hazardous waste or hazardous substance other than in accordance
with applicable law; to the best of Borrower's knowledge, none of Borrower's
properties or assets has ever been designated or identified in any manner
pursuant to any environmental protection statute as a hazardous waste or
hazardous substance disposal site, or a candidate for closure pursuant to any
environmental protection statute; no lien arising under any environmental
protection statute has attached to any revenues or to any real or personal
property owned by Borrower or any Subsidiary; and neither Borrower nor any
Subsidiary has received a summons, citation, notice, or directive from the
Environmental Protection Agency or any other federal, state or other
governmental agency concerning any action or omission by Borrower or any
Subsidiary resulting in the releasing, or otherwise disposing of hazardous waste
or hazardous substances into the environment.
5.12 Taxes. Borrower and each Subsidiary has filed or caused to be
filed all tax returns required to be filed, and has paid, or has made adequate
provision for the payment of, all taxes reflected therein.
5.13 Subsidiaries. Borrower does not own any stock, partnership
interest or other equity securities of any Person, except for Permitted
Investments.
5.14 Government Consents. Borrower and each Subsidiary has
obtained all consents, approvals and authorizations of, made all declarations or
filings with, and given all notices to, all governmental authorities that are
necessary for the continued operation of Borrower's business as currently
conducted except where the failure to obtain any such consent, approval or
authorization, to make any such declaration or filing or to give any such notice
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.15 Full Disclosure. No representation, warranty or other
statement made by Borrower in any certificate or written statement furnished to
Bank contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained in such
certificates or statements not misleading (it being recognized by Bank that the
projections and forecasts provided by Borrower are not be viewed as facts and
that actual results during the period or periods covered by any such projections
and forecasts may differ from the projected or forecasted results).
6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Borrower covenants and agrees that, until payment in full of all
outstanding Obligations, and for so long as Bank may have any commitment to make
an Advance hereunder, Borrower shall do all of the following:
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6.1 Good Standing. Borrower shall maintain its and each of its
Subsidiaries' corporate existence and good standing in its jurisdiction of
incorporation and maintain qualification in each jurisdiction in which the
failure to so qualify would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Borrower shall maintain, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to
maintain, to the extent consistent with prudent management of Borrower's
business, in force all licenses, approvals and agreements, the loss of which
could have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.2 Government Compliance. Borrower shall meet, and shall cause
each Subsidiary to meet, the minimum funding requirements of ERISA with respect
to any employee benefit plans subject to ERISA. Borrower shall comply, and shall
cause each Subsidiary to comply, with all statutes, laws, ordinances and
government rules and regulations to which it is subject, noncompliance with
which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or a
material adverse effect on the Collateral or the priority of Bank's Lien on the
Collateral.
6.3 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates. Borrower shall
deliver to Bank: (a) as soon as available, but in any event within thirty (30)
days after the end of each month, a company prepared consolidated balance sheet
and income statement covering Borrower's consolidated operations during such
period, certified by a Responsible Officer; (b) as soon as available, but in any
event within ninety (90) days after the end of Borrower's fiscal year,
consolidated financial statements of Borrower prepared in accordance with GAAP,
consistently applied, reviewed by an independent certified public accounting
firm reasonably acceptable to Bank; (c) within five (5) days upon becoming
available, copies of all statements, reports and notices sent or made available
generally by Borrower to its security holders or to any holders of Subordinated
Debt and all reports on Form 10-K and 10-Q filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission; (d) promptly upon receipt of notice thereof, a report of
any legal actions pending or threatened against Borrower or any Subsidiary that
would reasonably be expected to result in damages or costs to Borrower or any
Subsidiary of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) or more; and (e) such
budgets, sales projections, operating plans or other financial information as
Bank may reasonably request from time to time.
Within twenty (20) days after the last day of each month, Borrower shall
deliver to Bank a Borrowing Base Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer in
substantially the form of Exhibit C hereto, together with aged listings of
accounts receivable and accounts payable.
Borrower shall deliver to Bank with the monthly financial statements a
Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer in substantially the form
of Exhibit D hereto.
Bank shall have a right from time to time hereafter to audit Borrower's
Accounts at Borrower's expense, provided that such audits will be conducted no
more often than every six (6) months unless an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing.
6.4 Inventory; Returns. Borrower shall keep all Inventory in good
and marketable condition, free from all material defects. Returns and
allowances, if any, as between Borrower and its account debtors shall be on the
same basis and in accordance with the usual customary practices of Borrower, as
they exist at the time of the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Borrower
shall promptly notify Bank of all returns and recoveries and of all disputes and
claims, where the return, recovery, dispute or claim involves more than One
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000).
6.5 Taxes. Borrower shall make, and shall cause each Subsidiary to
make, due and timely payment or deposit of all material federal, state, and
local taxes, assessments, or contributions required of it by law, and will
execute and deliver to Bank, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to
the payment or deposit thereof; and Borrower will make, and will cause each
Subsidiary to make, timely payment or deposit of all material tax payments and
withholding taxes required of it by applicable laws, including, but not limited
to, those laws concerning F.I.C.A., F.U.T.A., state disability, and local,
state, and federal income taxes, and will, upon request, furnish Bank with proof
satisfactory
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to Bank indicating that Borrower or a Subsidiary has made such payments or
deposits; provided that Borrower or a Subsidiary need not make any payment if
the amount or validity of such payment is contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and is reserved against (to the extent required by GAAP) by
Borrower.
6.6 Insurance.
(a) Borrower, at its expense, shall keep the Collateral
insured against loss or damage by fire, theft, explosion, sprinklers, and all
other hazards and risks, and in such amounts, as ordinarily insured against by
other owners in similar businesses conducted in the locations where Borrower's
business is conducted on the date hereof. Borrower shall also maintain insurance
relating to Borrower's ownership and use of the Collateral in amounts and of a
type that are customary to businesses similar to Borrower's.
(b) All such policies of insurance shall be in such form,
with such companies, and in such amounts as reasonably satisfactory to Bank. All
such policies of property insurance shall contain a lender's loss payable
endorsement, in a form satisfactory to Bank, showing Bank as an additional loss
payee thereof and all liability insurance policies shall show the Bank as an
additional insured, and shall specify that the insurer must give at least twenty
(20) days notice to Bank before canceling its policy for any reason. Upon Bank's
request, Borrower shall deliver to Bank certified copies of such policies of
insurance and evidence of the payments of all premiums therefor. So long as no
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall have the option
of applying the proceeds of any casualty policy to the replacement or repair of
destroyed or damaged property; provided, that after the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default, all proceeds payable under any such
casualty policy shall, at the option of Bank, be payable to Bank for application
to the Obligations.
6.7 Principal Depository. Borrower shall maintain its principal
depository and operating accounts with Bank.
6.8 Quick Ratio. Borrower shall maintain, as of the last day of
each calendar month, a ratio of Quick Assets to Current Liabilities of at least
1.5 to 1.0.
6.9 Debt-Tangible Net Worth Ratio. Borrower shall maintain, as of
the last day of each calendar month, a ratio of Total Liabilities less
Subordinated Debt to Tangible Net Worth plus Subordinated Debt of not more than
1.75 to 1.0.
6.10 Tangible Net Worth. Borrower shall maintain, as of the last
day of each calendar month, a Tangible Net Worth plus Subordinated Debt of not
less than Five Million, Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($5,250,000).
6.11 Profitability. Borrower shall have a minimum net profit of
One Dollar ($1.00) for each fiscal quarter; provided, however, that Borrower may
sustain losses not exceeding Two Million Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($2,750,000) for the quarter ending September 30, 1996, and losses of not more
than Two Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($2,500,000) for the quarter
ending December 31, 1996.
6.12 Further Assurances. At any time and from time to time
Borrower shall execute and deliver such further instruments and take such
further action as may reasonably be requested by Bank to effect the purposes of
this Agreement.
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7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Borrower covenants and agrees that, without Bank's prior consent,
which may be granted or withheld in Bank's sole discretion, so long as any
credit hereunder shall be available and until payment in full of the outstanding
Obligations or for so long as Bank may have any commitment to make any Advances,
Borrower will not do any of the following:
7.1 Dispositions. Convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise
dispose of (collectively, a "Transfer"), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to
Transfer, all or any part of its business or property, other than: (i) Transfers
of Inventory in the ordinary course of business; (ii) Transfers of non-exclusive
licenses and similar arrangements for the use of the property of Borrower or its
Subsidiaries; (iii) Transfers of worn-out or obsolete Equipment, (iv) Transfers
which constitute liquidation of Investments permitted under Section 7.7, and (e)
other Transfers not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.1 not exceeding
$100,000 in any fiscal year.
7.2 Change in Business. Engage in any business, or permit any of
its Subsidiaries to engage in any business, other than the businesses currently
engaged in by Borrower and any business substantially similar or related thereto
(or incidental thereto), or suffer a material change in Borrower's ownership
(other than as a result of the issuance by Borrower of equity securities).
Borrower will not, without thirty (30) days prior written notification to Bank,
relocate its chief executive office.
7.3 Mergers or Acquisitions. Merge or consolidate, or permit any
of its Subsidiaries to merge or consolidate, with or into any other business
organization, or acquire, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to acquire, all or
substantially all of the capital stock or property of another Person; provided,
however, that this Section 7.3 shall not apply to transactions among Borrower
and its Subsidiaries in which Borrower is the surviving entity or among its
Subsidiaries, provided no Event of Default exists or would result immediately
after giving effect to such transactions.
7.4 Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume or be or remain liable
with respect to any Indebtedness, or permit any Subsidiary so to do, other than
Permitted Indebtedness.
7.5 Encumbrances. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any
Lien with respect to any of its property, or assign or otherwise convey any
right to receive income, including the sale of any Accounts, or permit any of
its Subsidiaries so to do, except for Permitted Liens.
7.6 Distributions. Pay any dividends or make any other
distribution or payment on account of or in redemption, retirement or purchase
of any capital stock.
7.7 Investments. Directly or indirectly acquire or own, or make
any Investment in or to any Person, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do,
other than Permitted Investments.
7.8 Transactions with Affiliates. Directly or indirectly enter
into or permit to exist any material transaction with any Affiliate of Borrower
except for transactions that are in the ordinary course of Borrower's business,
upon fair and reasonable terms that are no less favorable to Borrower than would
be obtained in an arm's length transaction with a nonaffiliated Person.
7.9 Subordinated Debt. Make any payment in respect of any
Subordinated Debt, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to make any such payment,
except in compliance with the terms of such Subordinated Debt, or amend any
provision contained in any documentation relating to the Subordinated Debt
without Bank's prior written consent.
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7.10 lnventory. Store the Inventory with a bailee, warehouseman,
or similar party unless Bank has received a pledge of the warehouse receipt
covering such Inventory. Except for Inventory sold in the ordinary course of
business and except for such other locations as Bank may approve in writing,
Borrower shall keep the Inventory only at the location set forth in Section 10
hereof and such other locations of which Borrower gives Bank prior written
notice and as to which Borrower signs and files a financing statement where
needed to perfect Bank's security interest, provided that Borrower may permit up
to three fully integrated systems (including components) at any time to be used
as demonstration units, the locations of which may change without notice to or
consent of Bank.
7.11 Compliance. Become an "investment company" controlled by an
"investment company," within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
or become principally engaged in, or undertake as one of its important
activities, the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or
carrying margin stock, or use the proceeds of any Advance for such purpose. Fail
to meet the minimum funding requirements of ERISA, permit a Reportable Event or
Prohibited Transaction, as defined in ERISA, to occur, fail to comply with the
Federal Fair Labor Standards Act or violate any law or regulation, which
violation could have a Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on
the Collateral or the priority of Bank's Lien on the Collateral, or permit any
of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing.
8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Any one or more of the following events shall constitute an Event
of Default by Borrower under this Agreement:
8.1 Payment Default. If Borrower fails to pay the principal of, or
any interest on, any Advances when due and payable; or fails to pay any portion
of any other Obligations not constituting such principal or interest, including
without limitation Bank Expenses, within thirty (30) days of receipt by Borrower
of an invoice for such other Obligations;
8.2 Covenant Default. If Borrower fails to perform any obligation
under Sections 6.7 6.8, 6.9, 6.10 or 6.11 or violates any of the covenants
contained in Article 7 of this Agreement, or fails or neglects to perform, keep,
or observe any other material term, provision, condition, covenant, or agreement
contained in this Agreement, in any of the Loan Documents, or in any other
present or future agreement between Borrower and Bank and as to any default
under such other term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement that can be
cured, has failed to cure such default within ten (10) days after Borrower
receives notice thereof or any officer of Borrower becomes aware thereof;
provided, however, that if the default cannot by its nature be cured within the
ten (10) day period or cannot after diligent attempts by Borrower be cured
within such ten (10) day period, and such default is likely to be cured within a
reasonable time, then Borrower shall have an additional reasonable period (which
shall not in any case exceed thirty (30) days) to attempt to cure such default,
and within such reasonable time period the failure to have cured such default
shall not be deemed an Event of Default (provided that no Advances will be
required to be made during such cure period);
8.3 Attachment. If any material portion of Borrower's assets is
attached, seized, subjected to a writ or distress warrant, or is levied upon, or
comes into the possession of any trustee, receiver or person acting in a similar
capacity and such attachment, seizure, writ or distress warrant or levy has not
been removed, discharged or rescinded within thirty (30) days, or if Borrower is
enjoined, restrained, or in any way prevented by court order from continuing to
conduct all or any material part of its business affairs, or if a judgment or
other claim becomes a lien or encumbrance upon any material portion of
Borrower's assets, or if a notice of lien, levy, or assessment is filed of
record with respect to any of Borrower's assets by the United States Government,
or any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof, or by any state, county,
municipal, or governmental agency, and the same is not paid within ten (10) days
after Borrower receives notice thereof, provided that none of the
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foregoing shall constitute an Event of Default where such action or event is
stayed or an adequate bond has been posted pending a good faith contest by
Borrower (provided that no Advances will be required to be made during such cure
period);
8.4 Insolvency. If Borrower becomes insolvent, or if an Insolvency
Proceeding is commenced by Borrower, or if an Insolvency Proceeding is commenced
against Borrower and is not dismissed or stayed within ten (10) days (provided
that no Advances will be made prior to the dismissal of such Insolvency
Proceeding);
8.5 Other Agreements. If there is a default in any agreement to
which Borrower is a party with a third party or parties resulting in a right by
such third party or parties, whether or not exercised, to accelerate the
maturity of any Indebtedness in an amount in excess of One Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($100,000) or that could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect;
8.6 Subordinated Debt. If Borrower makes any payment on account of
Subordinated Debt, except to the extent such payment is allowed under any
subordination agreement entered into with Bank;
8.7 Judgments. If a judgment or judgments for the payment of money
in an amount, individually or in the aggregate, of at least Fifty Thousand
Dollars ($50,000) shall be rendered against Borrower and shall remain
unsatisfied and unstayed for a period of twenty (20) days (provided that no
Advances will be made prior to the satisfaction or stay of such judgment); or
8.8 Misrepresentations. If any material misrepresentation or
material misstatement exists now or hereafter in any warranty or representation
set forth herein or in any certificate delivered to Bank by any Responsible
Officer pursuant to this Agreement or to induce Bank to enter into this
Agreement or any other Loan Document.
9. BANK'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES
9.1 Rights and Remedies. Upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, Bank may, at its election, without notice of
its election and without demand, do any one or more of the following, all of
which are authorized by Borrower:
(a) Declare all Obligations, whether evidenced by this
Agreement, by any of the other Loan Documents, or otherwise, immediately due and
payable (provided that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default described in
Section 8.5 all Obligations shall become immediately due and payable without any
action by Bank);
(b) Cease advancing money or extending credit to or for the
benefit of Borrower under this Agreement or under any other agreement between
Borrower and Bank;
(c) Demand that Borrower (i) deposit cash with Bank in an
amount equal to the amount of any Letters of Credit remaining undrawn, as
collateral security for the repayment of any future drawings under such Letters
of Credit, and Borrower shall forthwith deposit and pay such amounts, and (ii)
pay in advance all Letters of Credit fees scheduled to be paid or payable over
the remaining term of the Letters of Credit;
(d) Settle or adjust disputes and claims directly with
account debtors for amounts, upon terms and in whatever order that Bank
reasonably considers advisable;
(e) Without notice to or demand upon Borrower, make such
payments and do such acts as Bank considers necessary or reasonable to protect
its security interest in the Collateral. Borrower agrees to assemble the
Collateral if Bank so requires, and to make the Collateral
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23
available to Bank as Bank may designate. Borrower authorizes Bank to enter the
premises where the Collateral is located, to take and maintain possession of the
Collateral, or any part of it, and to pay, purchase, contest, or compromise any
encumbrance, charge, or lien which in Bank's determination appears to be prior
or superior to its security interest and to pay all expenses incurred in
connection therewith. With respect to any of Borrower's owned premises, Borrower
hereby grants Bank a license to enter into possession of such premises and to
occupy the same, without charge, for up to 120 days in order to exercise any of
Bank's rights or remedies provided herein, at law, in equity, or otherwise;
(f) Without notice to Borrower set off and apply to the
Obligations any and all (i) balances and deposits of Borrower held by Bank, or
(ii) indebtedness at any time owing to or for the credit or the account of
Borrower held by Bank;
(g) Ship, reclaim, recover, store, finish, maintain, repair,
prepare for sale, advertise for sale, and sell (in the manner provided for
herein) the Collateral. Bank is hereby granted a license or other right, solely
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 9.1, to use, without charge,
Borrower's labels, patents, copyrights, rights of use of any name, trade
secrets, trade names, trademarks, service marks, and advertising matter, or any
property of a similar nature, as it pertains to the Collateral, in completing
production of, advertising for sale, and selling any Collateral and, in
connection with Bank's exercise of its rights under this Section 9.1, Borrower's
rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements shall inure to Bank's
benefit;
(h) Sell the Collateral at either a public or private sale,
or both, by way of one or more contracts or transactions, for cash or on terms,
in such manner and at such places (including Borrower's premises) as Bank
determines is commercially reasonable, and apply any proceeds to the Obligations
in whatever manner or order Bank deems appropriate;
(i) Bank may credit bid and purchase at any public sale; and
(j) Any deficiency that exists after disposition of the
Collateral as provided above will be paid immediately by Borrower.
9.2 Power of Attorney. Effective only upon the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default, Borrower hereby irrevocably
appoints Bank (and any of Bank's designated officers, or employees) as
Borrower's true and lawful attorney to: (a) send requests for verification of
Accounts or notify account debtors of Bank's security interest in the Accounts;
(b) endorse Borrower's name on any checks or other forms of payment or security
that may come into Bank's possession; (c) sign Borrower's name on any invoice or
▇▇▇▇ of lading relating to any Account, drafts against account debtors,
schedules and assignments of Accounts, verifications of Accounts, and notices to
account debtors; (d) make, settle, and adjust all claims under and decisions
with respect to Borrower's policies of insurance; and (e) settle and adjust
disputes and claims respecting the accounts directly with account debtors, for
amounts and upon terms which Bank determines to be reasonable; provided Bank may
exercise such power of attorney to sign the name of Borrower on any of the
documents described in Section 4.2 regardless of whether an Event of Default has
occurred. The appointment of Bank as Borrower's attorney in fact, and each and
every one of Bank's rights and powers, being coupled with an interest, is
irrevocable until all of the Obligations have been fully repaid and performed
and Bank's obligation to provide advances hereunder is terminated.
9.3 Accounts Collection. Upon the occurrence and during the
continuation of an Event of Default, Bank may notify any Person owing funds to
Borrower of Bank's security interest in such funds and verify the amount of such
Account. Borrower shall collect all amounts owing to Borrower for Bank, receive
in trust all payments as Bank's trustee, and immediately deliver such payments
to Bank in their original form as received from the account debtor, with proper
endorsements for deposit.
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9.4 Bank Expenses. If Borrower fails to pay any amounts or furnish
any required proof of payment due to third persons or entities, as required
under the terms of this Agreement, then Bank may do any or all of the following:
(a) make payment of the same or any part thereof; (b) set up such reserves under
the Revolving Facility as Bank deems necessary to protect Bank from the exposure
created by such failure; or (c) obtain and maintain insurance policies of the
type discussed in Section 6.6 of this Agreement, and take any action with
respect to such policies as Bank deems prudent. Any amounts so paid or deposited
by Bank shall constitute Bank Expenses, shall be immediately due and payable,
and shall bear interest at the then applicable rate hereinabove provided, and
shall be secured by the Collateral. Any payments made by Bank shall not
constitute an agreement by Bank to make similar payments in the future or a
waiver by Bank of any Event of Default under this Agreement.
9.5 Bank's Liability for Collateral. So long as Bank complies with
its obligations under Section 9207 of the Code, Bank shall not in any way or
manner be liable or responsible for: (a) the safekeeping of the Collateral; (b)
any loss or damage thereto occurring or arising in any manner or fashion from
any cause; (c) any diminution in the value thereof; or (d) any act or default of
any carrier, warehouseman, bailee, forwarding agency, or other person
whomsoever. Subject to the foregoing, all risk of loss, damage or destruction of
the Collateral shall be borne by Borrower.
9.6 Remedies Cumulative. Bank's rights and remedies under this
Agreement, the Loan Documents, and all other agreements shall be cumulative.
Bank shall have all other rights and remedies not inconsistent herewith as
provided under the Code, by law, or in equity. No exercise by Bank of one right
or remedy shall be deemed an election, and no waiver by Bank of any Event of
Default on Borrower's part shall be deemed a continuing waiver. No delay by Bank
shall constitute a waiver, election, or acquiescence by it. No waiver by Bank
shall be effective unless made in a written document signed on behalf of Bank
and then shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific
purpose for which it was given.
9.7 Demand; Protest. Borrower waives demand, protest, notice of
protest, notice of dishonor, notice of payment and nonpayment, notice of any
default, nonpayment at maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension, or
renewal of accounts, documents, instruments, chattel paper, and guarantees at
any time held by Bank on which Borrower may in any way be liable.
10. NOTICES
Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices or
demands by any party relating to this Agreement or any other agreement entered
into in connection herewith shall be in writing and (except for financial
statements and other informational documents which may be sent by first-class
mail, postage prepaid) shall be personally delivered or sent by a recognized
overnight delivery service, certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt
requested, or by telefacsimile to Borrower or to Bank, as the case may be, at
its addresses set forth below:
If to Borrower: NUKO Information Systems, Inc.
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attn: ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, CFO
If to Bank: Silicon Valley Bank
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
FAX: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
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The parties hereto may change the address at which they are to receive
notices hereunder, by notice in writing in the foregoing manner given to the
other.
11. CHOICE OF LAW AND VENUE; JURY TRIAL WAIVER
This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance
with, the internal laws of the State of California, without regard to principles
of conflicts of law. Each of Borrower and Bank hereby submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of the state and Federal courts located in the County of Santa
▇▇▇▇▇, State of California. BORROWER AND BANK EACH HEREBY WAIVE THEIR RESPECTIVE
RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT
OF ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREIN,
INCLUDING CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, 'BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS, AND ALL OTHER
COMMON LAW OR STATUTORY CLAIMS. EACH PARTY RECOGNIZES AND AGREES THAT THE
FOREGOING WAIVER CONSTITUTES A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR IT TO ENTER INTO THIS
AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER
WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY
TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL.
12. GENERAL PROVISIONS
12.1 Assignment; Participations.
(a) Bank may sell, negotiate or grant participations to
other financial institutions in all or part of the obligations of the Borrower
outstanding under the Loan Documents without notice to or the approval of
Borrower; provided that any such sale, negotiation or participation shall be in
compliance with the applicable federal and state securities laws and the other
requirements of this Section 12.1. Notwithstanding the sale, negotiation or
grant of participations, Bank shall remain solely responsible for the
performance of its obligations under this Agreement, and Borrower shall continue
to deal solely and directly with Bank in connection with this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents.
(b) The grant of a participation interest shall be on such
terms as the Bank determines are appropriate, provided only that (1) the holder
of such a participation interest shall not have any of the rights of Bank under
this Agreement except, if the participation agreement so provides, rights to
demand the payment of costs of the type described in Section 2.6, provided that
the aggregate amount that the Borrower shall be required to pay under Section
2.6 with respect to any ratable share of the Committed Line or any Advance
(including amounts paid to participants) shall not exceed the amount that
Borrower would have had to pay if no participation agreements had been entered
into, and (2) the consent of the holder of such a participation interest shall
not be required for amendments or waivers of provisions of the Loan Agreement
other than those which (i) increase the amount of the Committed Line, (ii)
extend the term of this Agreement, (iii) decrease the rate of interest or the
amount of any fee or any other amount payable to Bank under this Agreement, (iv)
reduce the principal amount payable under this Agreement, or (v) extend the date
fixed for the payment of principal or interest or any other amount payable under
this Agreement.
(c) The Bank may assign, from time to time, all or any
portion of its pro rata share of the Committed Line to an Affiliate of the Bank
or to any Federal Reserve Bank, or, subject to the prior written approval of
Borrower (which approval will not be unreasonably withheld), to any other
financial institution; provided, that with respect to an assignment that is
subject to the prior approval of Borrower (i) the amount of the Committed Line
being assigned pursuant to each such assignment shall in no event be less than
$1,000,000, and (ii) the parties to each such assignment shall execute and
deliver to Borrower an assignment agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to
each. Upon such execution and delivery, from and after the effective date
specified in such
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assignment agreement (x) the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to
the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to it
pursuant to such assignment agreement, have the rights and obligations of Bank
hereunder and (y) Bank shall, to the extent that rights and obligations
hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such assignment agreement,
relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations under this Agreement
(other than pursuant to this Section 12.1(d)), and, in the case of an assignment
agreement covering all or the remaining portion of Bank's rights and obligations
under this Agreement, Bank shall cease to be a party hereto. In the event of an
assignment hereunder, the parties agree to amend this Agreement to the extent
necessary to reflect the mechanical changes which are necessary to document such
assignment and which are standard for a multi-bank credit facility. Each party
shall bear its own expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys' fees and
costs) with respect to such an amendment.
12.2 Indemnification. Borrower shall defend, indemnify and hold
harmless Bank and its officers, employees, and agents against: (a) all
obligations, demands, claims, and liabilities claimed or asserted by any other
party in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and
(b) all losses or Bank Expenses in any way suffered, incurred, or paid by Bank
as a result of or in any way arising out of, following, or consequential to
transactions between Bank and Borrower whether under this Agreement, or
otherwise (including without limitation reasonable attorneys fees and expenses),
except for losses caused by Bank's gross negligence or willful misconduct.
12.3 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence for the performance
of all obligations set forth in this Agreement.
12.4 Severability of Provisions. Each provision of this Agreement
shall be severable from every other provision of this Agreement for the purpose
of determining the legal enforceability of any specific provision.
12.5 Amendments in Writing, Integration. This Agreement cannot be
amended or terminated orally. All prior agreements, understandings,
representations, warranties, and negotiations between the parties hereto with
respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, if any, are merged into this
Agreement and the Loan Documents.
12.6 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and by different parties on separate counterparts, each of which,
when executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be an original, and all of
which, when taken together, shall constitute but one and the same Agreement.
12.7 Survival. All covenants, representations and warranties made
in this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect so long as any
Obligations remain outstanding (excluding Obligations under Sections 2.6 and
12.2 to the extent they remain inchoate at the time all outstanding payment
obligations are paid in full). The obligations of Borrower to indemnify Bank
with respect to the expenses, damages, losses, costs and liabilities described
in Section 12.2 shall survive until all applicable statute of limitations
periods with respect to actions that may be brought against Bank have run,
provided that so long as the obligations set forth in the first sentence of this
Section 12.7 have been satisfied, and Bank has no commitment to make any
Advances or to make any other loans to Borrower, Bank shall release all security
interests granted hereunder and redeliver all Collateral held by it in
accordance with applicable law.
12.8 Confidentiality. In handling any confidential information
Bank shall exercise the same degree of care that it exercises with respect to
its own proprietary information of the same types to maintain the
confidentiality of any non-public information thereby received or received
pursuant to this Agreement except that disclosure of such information may be
made (i) to the subsidiaries or affiliates of Bank in connection with their
present or prospective business relations with
23
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Borrower, (ii) to prospective transferees or purchasers of any interest in the
Loans, provided that they have entered into a comparable confidentiality
agreement in favor of Borrower and have delivered a copy to Borrower, (iii) as
required by law, regulations, rule or order, subpoena, judicial order or similar
order, (iv) as may be required in connection with the examination, audit or
similar investigation of Bank and (v) as Bank may determine in connection with
the enforcement of any remedies hereunder. Confidential information hereunder
shall not include information that either: (a) is in the public domain or in the
knowledge or possession of Bank when disclosed to Bank, or becomes part of the
public domain after disclosure to Bank through no fault of Bank; or (b) is
disclosed to Bank by a third party, provided Bank does not have actual knowledge
that such third party is prohibited from disclosing such information.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, neither
Borrower nor any Subsidiaries will be required to disclose, permit the
inspection, examination, copying or making extracts of, or discussions of, any
document, information or other matter in respect to which disclosure to Bank (or
its designated representative) is then prohibited by (a) law, or (b) an
agreement binding upon Borrower or any Subsidiary that was not entered into by
Borrower or such Subsidiary for the primary purpose of concealing information
from Bank. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary,
prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, neither Borrower nor any
Subsidiaries will be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination,
copying or making extracts of, or discussions of, any documents, information or
other matter that constitutes non-financial trade secrets.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed as of the date first above written.
NUKO Information Systems, Inc.
By: [SIG]
---------------------------------------
Title: CFO
------------------------------------
SILICON VALLEY BANK
By: [SIG]
---------------------------------------
Title: Vice President
------------------------------------
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EXHIBIT A
The Collateral shall consist of all right, title and interest of Borrower
in and to the following:
(a) All goods and equipment now owned or hereafter acquired, including,
without limitation, all machinery, fixtures, vehicles (including motor vehicles
and trailers), and any interest in any of the foregoing, and all attachments,
accessories, accessions, replacements, substitutions, additions, and
improvements to any of the foregoing, wherever located;
(b) All inventory, now owned or hereafter acquired, including, without
limitation, all merchandise, raw materials, parts, supplies, packing and
shipping materials, work in process and finished products including such
inventory as is temporarily out of Borrower's custody or possession or in
transit and including any returns upon any accounts or other proceeds, including
insurance proceeds, resulting from the sale or disposition of any of the
foregoing and any documents of title representing any of the above, and
Borrower's Books relating to any of the foregoing;
(c) All contract rights and general intangibles now owned or hereafter
acquired, including, without limitation, goodwill, trademarks, servicemarks,
trade styles, trade names, patents, patent applications, leases, license
agreements, franchise agreements, blueprints, drawings, purchase orders,
customer lists, route lists, infringements, claims, computer programs, computer
discs, computer tapes, literature, reports, catalogs, design rights, income tax
refunds, payments of insurance and rights to payment of any kind;
(d) All now existing and hereafter arising accounts, contract rights,
royalties, license rights and all other forms of obligations owing to Borrower
arising out of the sale or lease of goods, the licensing of technology or the
rendering of services by Borrower, whether or not earned by performance, and any
and all credit insurance, guaranties, and other security therefor, as well as
all merchandise returned to or reclaimed by Borrower and Borrower's Books
relating to any of the foregoing;
(e) All documents, cash, deposit accounts, securities, letters of credit,
certificates of deposit, instruments and chattel paper now owned or hereafter
acquired and Borrower's Books relating to the foregoing;
(f) All copyright rights, copyright applications, copyright registrations
and like protections in each work of authorship and derivative work thereof,
whether published or unpublished, now owned or hereafter acquired; all trade
secret rights, including all rights to unpatented inventions, know-how,
operating manuals, license rights and agreements and confidential information,
now owned or hereafter acquired; all mask work or similar rights available for
the protection of semiconductor chips, now owned or hereafter acquired; all
claims for damages by way of any past, present and future infringement of any of
the foregoing; and
(g) Any and all claims, rights and interests in any of the above and all
substitutions for, additions and accessions to and proceeds thereof.
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DISBURSEMENT REQUEST AND AUTHORIZATION
Borrower: NUKO Information Systems, Inc. Bank: Silicon Valley Bank
================================================================================
LOAN TYPE. This is a Variable Rate, Revolving Line of Credit of a principal
amount up to $6,000,000.
PRIMARY PURPOSE OF LOAN. The primary purpose of this loan is for business.
SPECIFIC PURPOSE. The specific purpose of this loan is: Short Term Working
Capital.
DISBURSEMENT INSTRUCTIONS. Borrower understands that no loan proceeds will be
disbursed until all of Bank's conditions for making the loan have been
satisfied. Please disburse the loan proceeds as follows:
Revolving Line
--------------
Amount paid to Borrower directly: $__________
Undisbursed Funds $__________
Principal $ 6,000,000
CHARGES PAID IN CASH. Borrower has paid or will pay in cash as agreed the
following charges:
Prepaid Finance Charges Paid in Cash: $__________
$15,000 Loan Fee
$______ Accounts Receivables Audit
Other Charges Paid in Cash: $__________
$ 175 UCC Search Fees
$ 50 UCC Filing Fees
$______ Outside Counsel Fees and Expenses (Estimate)
Total Charges Paid in Cash $__________
AUTOMATIC PAYMENTS. Borrower hereby authorizes Bank automatically to deduct from
Borrower's account numbered _______ the amount of any loan payment. If the funds
in the account are insufficient to cover any payment, Bank shall not be
obligated to advance funds to cover the payment.
FINANCIAL CONDITION. BY SIGNING THIS AUTHORIZATION, BORROWER REPRESENTS AND
WARRANTS TO BANK THAT THE INFORMATION PROVIDED ABOVE IS TRUE AND CORRECT AND
THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO ADVERSE CHANGE IN BORROWER'S FINANCIAL CONDITION AS
DISCLOSED IN BORROWER'S MOST RECENT FINANCIAL STATEMENT TO BANK. THIS
AUTHORIZATION IS DATED AS OF ________________, 19__.
BORROWER:
NUKO Information Systems, Inc.
[SIG]
-------------------------------
Authorized Officer
================================================================================
30
AGREEMENT TO PROVIDE INSURANCE
Grantor: NUKO Information Systems, Inc. Bank: Silicon Valley Bank
================================================================================
INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS. NUKO Information Systems, Inc. ("Grantor")
understands that insurance coverage is required in connection with the extending
of a loan or the providing of other financial accommodations to Grantor by Bank.
These requirements are set forth in the Loan Documents. The following minimum
insurance coverages must be provided on the following described collateral (the
"Collateral"):
Collateral: All Inventory, Equipment and Fixtures.
Type: All risks, including fire, theft and liability.
Amount: Full insurable value.
Basis: Replacement value.
Endorsements: Loss payable clause to Bank with stipulation that coverage
will not be canceled or diminished without a minimum of twenty
(20) days' prior written notice to Bank.
INSURANCE COMPANY. Grantor may obtain insurance from any insurance
company Grantor may choose that is reasonably acceptable to Bank. Grantor
understands that credit may not be denied solely because insurance was not
purchased through Bank.
FAILURE TO PROVIDE INSURANCE. Grantor agrees to deliver to Bank, on or
before closing, evidence of the required insurance as provided above, with an
effective date of October 28, 1996, or earlier. Grantor acknowledges and agrees
that if Grantor fails to provide any required insurance or fails to continue
such insurance in force, Bank may do so at Grantor's expense as provided in the
Loan and Security Agreement. The cost of such insurance, at the option of Bank,
shall be payable on demand or shall be added to the indebtedness as provided in
the security document. GRANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IF BANK SO PURCHASES ANY SUCH
INSURANCE, THE INSURANCE WILL PROVIDE LIMITED PROTECTION AGAINST PHYSICAL DAMAGE
TO THE COLLATERAL, UP TO THE BALANCE OF THE LOAN; HOWEVER, GRANTOR'S EQUITY IN
THE COLLATERAL MAY NOT BE INSURED. IN ADDITION, THE INSURANCE MAY NOT PROVIDE
ANY PUBLIC LIABILITY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE INDEMNIFICATION AND MAY NOT MEET THE
REQUIREMENTS OF ANY FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY LAWS.
AUTHORIZATION. For purposes of insurance coverage on the Collateral,
Grantor authorizes Bank to provide to any person (including any insurance agent
or company) all information Bank deems appropriate, whether regarding the
Collateral, the loan or other financial accommodations, or both.
GRANTOR ACKNOWLEDGES HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMEMENT
TO PROVIDE INSURANCE AND AGREES TO ITS TERMS. THIS AGREEMENT IS DATED OCTOBER
28, 1996.
GRANTOR:
NUKO Information Systems, Inc.
x [SIG]
--------------------------------
Authorized Officer
FOR BANK USE ONLY
INSURANCE VERIFICATION
================================================================================
DATE: 10-31-96 PHONE: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
AGENT'S NAME: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇., ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
INSURANCE COMPANY: CHUBB GROUP (FEDERAL INSURANCE CO.)
POLICY NUMBER: 35336852
EFFECTIVE DATES: 3/8/96 TO 3/8/97
COMMENTS:
================================================================================
31
CORPORATE RESOLUTIONS TO BORROW
================================================================================
Borrower: NUKO Information Systems, Inc.
================================================================================
I, the undersigned Secretary or Assistant Secretary of NUKO Information
Systems, Inc. (the "Corporation"), HEREBY CERTIFY that the Corporation is
organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of
California.
I FURTHER CERTIFY that attached hereto as Attachments 1 and 2 are true
and complete copies of the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the
Corporation, each of which is in full force and effect on the date hereof.
I FURTHER CERTIFY that at a meeting of the Directors of the Corporation,
duly called and held, at which a quorum was present and voting (or by other duly
authorized corporate action in lieu of a meeting), the following resolutions
were adopted.
BE IT RESOLVED, that any one (1) of the following named officers,
employees, or agents of this Corporation, whose actual signatures are shown
below:
NAMES POSITIONS ACTUAL SIGNATURES
----- --------- -----------------
Pratap Kesar Kondamoori President/CEO PRATAP K. KONDAMOORI
▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Chief Financial Officer ▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
acting for an on behalf of this Corporation and as its act and deed be, and they
hereby are, authorized and empowered:
BORROW MONEY. To borrow from time to time from Silicon Valley Bank
("Bank"), on such terms as may be agreed upon between the officers, employees,
or agents and Bank, such sum or sums of money as in their judgment should be
borrowed, without limitation, including such sums as are specified in that
certain Loan and Security Agreement dated as of October 28, 1996 (the "Loan
Agreement").
EXECUTE NOTES. To execute and deliver to Bank the promissory note or
notes of the Corporation, on Lender's forms, at such rates of interest and on
such terms as may be agreed upon, evidencing the sums of money so borrowed or
any indebtedness of the Corporation to Bank, and also to execute and deliver to
Lender one or more renewals, extensions, modifications, refinancings,
consolidations, or substitutions for one or more of the notes, or any portion of
the notes.
GRANT SECURITY. To grant a security interest to Bank in the Collateral
described in the Loan Agreement, which security interest shall secure all of the
Corporation's Obligations, as described in the Loan Agreement.
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NEGOTIATE ITEMS. To draw, endorse, and discount with Bank all drafts,
trade acceptances, promissory notes, or other evidences of indebtedness payable
to or belonging to the Corporation or in which the Corporation may have an
interest, and either to receive cash for the same or to cause such proceeds to
be credited to the account of the Corporation with Bank, or to cause such other
disposition of the proceeds derived therefrom as they may deem advisable.
LETTERS OF CREDIT, FOREIGN EXCHANGE. To execute letters of credit
applications, foreign exchange agreements and other related documents pertaining
to Bank's issuance of letters of credit and foreign exchange contracts.
FURTHER Acts. In the case of lines of credit, to designate additional or
alternate individuals as being authorized to request advances thereunder, and in
all cases, to do and perform such other acts and things, to pay any and all fees
and costs, and to execute and deliver such other documents and agreements as
they may in their discretion deem reasonably necessary or proper in order to
carry into effect the provisions of these Resolutions.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that any and all acts authorized pursuant to
these resolutions and performed prior to the passage of these resolutions are
hereby ratified and approved, that these Resolutions shall remain in full force
and effect and Bank may rely on these Resolutions until written notice of their
revocation shall have been delivered to and received by Bank. Any such notice
shall not affect any of the Corporation's agreements or commitments in effect at
the time notice is given.
I FURTHER CERTIFY that the officers, employees, and agents named above
are duly elected, appointed, or employed by or for the Corporation, as the case
may be, and occupy the positions set forth opposite their respective names; that
the foregoing Resolutions now stand of record on the books of the Corporation;
and that the Resolutions are in full force and effect and have not been modified
or revoked in any manner whatsoever.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand on October 31, 1996 and
attest that the signatures set opposite the names listed above are their genuine
signatures.
CERTIFIED TO AND ATTESTED BY:
x [SIG]
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INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT
This Intellectual Property Security Agreement is entered into as of
October 1996 by and between SILICON VALLEY BANK ("Bank") and NUKO Information
Systems, Inc. ("Grantor").
RECITALS
A. Bank has agreed to make certain advances of money and to extend
certain financial accommodation to Grantor (the "Loans") in the amounts and
manner set forth in that certain Loan and Security Agreement by and between Bank
and Grantor dated of even date herewith (as the same may be amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time, the "Loan Agreement"; capitalized terms used
herein are used as defined in the Loan Agreement). Bank is willing to make the
Loans to Grantor, but only upon the condition, among others, that Grantor shall
grant to Bank a security interest in certain Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents
to secure the obligations of Grantor under the Loan Agreement.
B. Pursuant to the terms of the Loan Agreement, Grantor has granted to
Bank a security interest in all of Grantor's right, title and interest, whether
presently existing or hereafter acquired, in, to and under all of the
Collateral.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is
hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, as collateral security
for the prompt and complete payment when due of its obligations under the Loan
Agreement, Grantor hereby represents, warrants, covenants and agrees as follows:
AGREEMENT
To secure its obligations under the Loan Agreement, Grantor grants and
pledges to Bank a security interest in all of Grantor's right, title and
interest in, to and under its Intellectual Property Collateral (including
without limitation those Copyrights, Patents and Trademarks listed on Schedules
A, B and C hereto), and including without limitation all proceeds thereof (such
as, by way of example but not by way of limitation, license royalties and
proceeds of infringement suits), the right to ▇▇▇ for past, present and future
infringements, all rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and all
re-issues, divisions continuations, renewals, extensions and
continuations-in-part thereof.
This security interest is granted in conjunction with the security
interest granted to Bank under the Loan Agreement. The rights and remedies of
Bank with respect to the security interest granted hereby are in addition to
those set forth in the
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Loan Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and those which are now or
hereafter available to Bank as a matter of law or equity. Each right, power and
remedy of Bank provided for herein or in the Loan Agreement or any of the Loan
Documents, or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity shall be cumulative
and concurrent and shall be in addition to every right, power or remedy provided
for herein and the exercise by Bank of any one or more of the rights, powers or
remedies provided for in this Intellectual Property Security Agreement, the Loan
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, or now or hereafter existing at
law or in equity, shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by any
person, including Bank, of any or all other rights, powers or remedies.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Intellectual Property
Security Agreement to be duly executed by its officers thereunto duly authorized
as of the first date written above.
GRANTOR:
Address of Grantor: NUKO Information Systems, Inc.
By: [SIG]
----------------------------- ------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------- ---------------------------
-----------------------------
Attn:
------------------------
BANK:
Address of Bank: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ By: [SIG]
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ----------------------------------
Title:
-------------------------------
Attn: ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
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EXHIBIT A
Copyrights
Description Registration/ Registration/
----------- Application Application
Number Date
------ ----
36
EXHIBIT B
Patents
Description Registration/ Registration/
----------- Application Application
Number Date
------ ----
37
EXHIBIT C
Trademarks
Description Registration/ Registration/
----------- Application Application
Number Date
------ ----
38
This FINANCING STATEMENT is presented for filing and will remain
effective with certain exceptions for a period of five years from the date of
filing pursuant to section 9403 of the California Uniform Commercial Code
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1. DEBTOR LAST NAME FIRST OF AN INDIVIDUAL: 1A. SOCIAL SECURITY OR FEDERAL TAX NO.
NUKO Information Systems, Inc.
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1B. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇. ▇▇▇ CODE
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
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2. ADDITIONAL DEBTOR (IF ANY) LAST NAME FIRST--IF AN INDIVIDUAL 2A. SOCIAL SECURITY OR FEDERAL TAX NO.
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2B. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇. ▇▇▇ CODE
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3. DEBTOR'S TRADE NAMES OR STYLES (IF ANY) 3A. FEDERAL TAX NUMBER
===================================================================================================================================
4. SECURED PARTY 4A. SOCIAL SECURITY NO. FEDERAL TAX NO.
OR BANK TRANSIT AND A.B.A. NO.
NAME Silicon Valley Bank
MAILING ADDRESS ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇-▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
CITY Santa ▇▇▇▇▇ STATE California ZIP CODE 95054
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5. ASSIGNEE OF SECURED PARTY (IF ANY) 5A. SOCIAL SECURITY NO. FEDERAL TAX NO.
OR BANK TRANSIT AND A.B.A. NO.
NAME
MAILING ADDRESS
CITY STATE ZIP CODE
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6. This FINANCING STATEMENT covers the following types or items of property (include description of real property on which located
and owner of record when required by instruction 4).
See Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof.
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7B. DEBTOR(S) SIGNATURE NOT REQUIRED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
INSTRUCTION 5(a) ITEM:
7. CHECK [ X ] 7A. PRODUCTS OF COLLATERAL
IF APPLICABLE [ ] ARE ALSO COVERED [ ] (1) [ ] (2) [ ] (3) [ ] (4)
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8. CHECK [ X ]
IF APPLICABLE [ ] DEBTOR IS A "TRANSMITTING UTILITY" IN ACCORDANCE WITH UCC Section 9105(1)(n)
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9. DATE 10-28-96 C 10 THIS SPACE FOR USE OF FILING OFFICER
[SIG] O (DATE, TIME, FILE NUMBER
D AND FILING OFFICER)
SIGNATURE(S) OF DEBTOR(S) E
---------------------------------------------------------------
NUKO Information Systems, Inc.
1
TYPE OF PRINT NAME(S) OF DEBTOR(S)
--------------------------------------------------------------- 2
/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇
3
SIGNATURE(S) OF SECURED PARTY(IES) ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇
--------------------------------------------------------------- 4
Silicon Valley Bank
5
TYPE OR PRINT NAME(S) OF SECURED PARTY(IES)
--------------------------------------------------------------- 6
11. Return copy to:
7
NAME: Silicon Valley Bank 8
ADDRESS: Attn: Loan Services
CITY: ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ 9
ZIP CODE:
0
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FORM UCC-1
APPROVED BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE
(1) FILING OFFICER COPY
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EXHIBIT A
The Collateral shall consist of all right, title and interest of Borrower
in and to the following:
(a) All goods and equipment now owned or hereafter acquired, including,
without limitation, all machinery, fixtures, vehicles (including motor vehicles
and trailers, and any interest in any of the foregoing, and all attachments,
accessories, accessions, replacements, substitutions, additions, and
improvements to any of the foregoing, wherever located;
(b) All inventory, now owned or hereafter acquired, including without
limitation, all merchandise, raw materials, parts, supplies, packing and
shipping materials, work in process and finished products including such
inventory as is temporarily out of Borrower's custody or possession or in
transit and including any returns upon any accounts or other proceeds, including
insurance proceeds, resulting from the sale or disposition of any of the
foregoing and any documents of title representing any of the above, and
Borrower's Books relating to any of the foregoing;
(c) All contract rights and general intangibles now owned or hereafter
acquired, including without limitation, goodwill, trademarks, servicemarks,
trade styles, trade names, patents, patent applications, leases, license
agreements, franchise agreements, blueprints, drawings, purchase orders,
customer lists, route lists, infringements, claims, computer programs, computer
discs, computer tapes, literature, reports, catalogs, design rights, income tax
refunds, payments of insurance and rights to payment of any kind;
(d) All now existing and hereafter arising accounts, contract rights,
royalties, license rights and all other forms of obligations owing to Borrower
arising out of the sale or lease of goods, the licensing of technology or the
rendering of services by Borrower, whether or not earned by performance, and any
and all credit insurance, guaranties, and other security therefor, as well as
all merchandise returned to or reclaimed by Borrower and Borrower's Books
relating to any of the foregoing;
(e) All documents, cash, deposit accounts, securities, letters of credit,
certificates of deposit, instruments and chattel paper now owned or hereafter
acquired and Borrower's Books relating to the foregoing;
(f) All copyright rights, copyright applications, copyright registrations
and like protections in each work of authorship and derivative work thereof,
whether published or unpublished, now owned or hereafter acquired; all trade
secret rights, including all rights to unpatented inventions, know-how,
operating manuals, license rights and agreements and confidential information,
now owned or hereafter acquired; all mask work or similar rights available for
the protection of semiconductor chips, now owned or hereafter acquired; all
claims for damages by way of any past, present and future infringement of any of
the foregoing; and
(g) Any and all claims, rights and interests in any of the above and all
substitutions for, additions and accessions to and proceeds thereof.
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