MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
TO: Investments Technology, Inc.
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear Sirs:
The ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Trust (the "Trust") herewith confirms our agreement with you.
The Trust has been organized to engage in the business of an investment
company. The Trust currently offers one series of shares to investors: the
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Value Fund (the "Fund"). The Trust's Board of Trustees (the "Board") is
authorized from time to time, as it deems necessary or desirable, to establish
and designate additional series of shares.
You have been selected to act as the sole investment adviser of the Fund
and to provide certain other services, as more fully set forth below, and you
are willing to act as such investment adviser and to perform such services under
the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. Accordingly, the Trust agrees
with you as follows upon the date of the execution of this Agreement.
1. ADVISORY SERVICES
You will regularly provide the Fund with such investment advice as
you in your discretion deem advisable and will furnish a continuous investment
program for the Fund consistent with the Fund's investment objectives and
policies. You will determine the securities to be purchased for the Fund, the
portfolio securities to be held or sold by the Fund and the portion of the
Fund's assets to be held uninvested, subject always to the Fund's investment
objectives, policies and restrictions, as each of the same shall be from time to
time in effect, and subject further to such policies and instructions as the
Board of Trustees of the Trust (the "Board") may from time to time establish.
You will advise and assist the officers of the Trust in taking such steps as are
necessary or appropriate to carry out the decisions of the Board and the
appropriate committees of the Board regarding the conduct of the business of the
Fund.
2. ALLOCATION OF CHARGES AND EXPENSES
You will pay all operating expenses of the Trust, including the
compensation and expenses of any trustees, officers and employees of the Trust
and of any other persons rendering any services to the Trust; clerical and
shareholder service staff salaries; office space and other office expenses; fees
and expenses incurred by the Trust in connection with membership in investment
company organizations; legal, auditing and accounting expenses; non-
organizational expenses of registering shares under federal and state securities
laws; insurance expenses; fees and expenses of the custodian, transfer agent,
dividend disbursing agent, shareholder service agent, plan agent, administrator,
accounting and pricing services agent and underwriter of the Trust; expenses,
including clerical expenses, of issue, sale, redemption or repurchase of shares
of the Trust; the cost of preparing and distributing reports and notices to
shareholders, the cost of printing or preparing prospectuses and statements of
additional information for delivery to the Trust's current and prospective
shareholders; the cost of printing or preparing stock certificates or any other
documents, statements or reports to shareholders; expenses of shareholders'
meetings and proxy solicitations; advertising, promotion and other expenses
incurred directly or indirectly in connection with the sale or distribution of
the Trust's
shares; and all other operating expenses not specifically assumed by the Trust.
The Trust will pay all brokerage fees and commissions, taxes,
interest, expenses incurred by the Trust in connection with the organization and
initial registration of shares of any series of the Trust and such extraordinary
or non-recurring expenses as may arise, including litigation to which the Trust
may be a party and indemnification of the Trust's trustees and officers with
respect thereto. You may obtain reimbursement from the Trust, at such time or
times as you may determine in your sole discretion, for any of the expenses
advanced by you, which the Trust is obligated to pay, and such reimbursement
shall not be considered to be part of your compensation pursuant to this
Agreement.
3. COMPENSATION OF THE ADVISER
For all of the services to be rendered and payments to be made as
provided in this Agreement, as of the last business day of each month, the
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Value Fund will pay you a fee at the annual rate of 2.50% of the average
value of its daily net assets.
Your compensation with respect to each additional series of the
Trust established after the date of this Agreement shall be the fee described
above unless the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are
not interested persons as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 of you
or the Trust, determines otherwise. If the Board of Trustees adopts a different
fee arrangement for an additional series, the fee arrangement shall be approved
pursuant to the provisions of Section 15 of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
The average value of the daily net assets of the Fund shall be
determined pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Declaration of Trust of
the Trust or a resolution of the Board, if required. If, pursuant to such
provisions, the determination of net asset value of the Fund is suspended for
any particular business day, then for the purposes of this paragraph, the value
of the net assets of the Fund as last determined shall be deemed to be the value
of the net assets as of the close of the business day, or as of such other time
as the value of the Fund's net assets may lawfully be determined, on that day.
If the determination of the net asset value of the Fund has been suspended for a
period including such month, your compensation payable at the end of such month
shall be computed on the basis of the value of the net assets of the Fund as
last determined (whether during or prior to such month).
4. EXECUTION OF PURCHASE AND SALE ORDERS
In connection with purchases or sales of portfolio securities for
the account of the Fund, it is understood that you will arrange for the placing
of all orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio securities for the account
with brokers or dealers selected by you, subject to review of this selection by
the Board from time to time. You will be responsible for the negotiation and
the allocation of principal business and portfolio brokerage. In the selection
of such brokers or dealers and the placing of such orders, you are directed at
all times to seek for the Fund the best qualitative execution, taking into
account such factors as price (including the applicable brokerage commission or
dealer spread), the execution capability, financial responsibility and
responsiveness of the broker or dealer and the brokerage and research services
provided by the broker or dealer.
You should generally seek favorable prices and commission rates that
are reasonable in relation to the benefits received. In seeking best
qualitative execution, you are authorized to select brokers or dealers who also
provide brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section
28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) to the Fund and/or the other
accounts over which you exercise investment discretion. You are authorized to
pay a broker or dealer who provides such brokerage and research services a
commission for executing a Fund portfolio transaction which is in excess of the
amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting
that transaction if you determine in good faith that the amount of the
commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research
services provided by the executing broker or dealer. The determination may be
viewed in terms of either a particular transaction or your overall
responsibilities with respect to the Fund and to accounts over which you
exercise investment discretion. The Fund and you understand and acknowledge
that, although the information may be useful to the Fund and you, it is not
possible to place a dollar value on such information. The Board shall
periodically review the commissions paid by the Fund to determine if the
commissions paid over representative periods of time were reasonable in relation
to the benefits to the Fund.
Consistent with the Rules of Fair Practice of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and subject to seeking best qualitative
execution as described above, you may give consideration to sales of shares of
the Fund as a factor in the selection of brokers and dealers to execute Fund
portfolio transactions.
Subject to the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and other applicable law, you, any of your affiliates or any affiliates
of your affiliates may retain compensation in connection with effecting the
Fund's portfolio transactions, including transactions effected through others.
If any occasion should arise in which you give any advice to clients of yours
concerning the shares of the Fund, you will act solely as investment counsel for
such client and not in any way on behalf of the Fund. Your services to the Fund
pursuant to this Agreement are not to be deemed to be exclusive and it is
understood that you may render investment advice, management and other services
to others, including other registered investment companies.
5. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF ADVISER
You may rely on information reasonably believed by you to be
accurate and reliable. Except as may otherwise be required by the Investment
Company Act of 1940 or the rules thereunder, neither you nor your officers,
directors, employees, agents, control persons or affiliates of any thereof shall
be subject to any liability for, or any damages, expenses or losses incurred by
the Trust in connection with, any error of judgment, mistake of law, any act or
omission connected with or arising out of any services rendered under, or
payments made pursuant to, this Agreement or any other matter to which this
Agreement relates, except by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence on the part of any such persons in the performance of your duties
under this Agreement, or by reason of reckless disregard by any of such persons
of your obligations and duties under this Agreement.
Any person, even though also a director, officer, employee or agent
of you, who may be or become an officer, director, trustee, employee or agent of
the Trust, shall be deemed, when rendering services to the Trust or acting on
any business of the Trust (other than services or business in connection with
your duties hereunder), to be rendering such services to or acting solely for
the Trust and not as a director, officer, employee or agent of you, or one under
your control or direction, even though paid by you.
6. DURATION AND TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT
This Agreement shall take effect on the date of its execution by
you, and shall remain in force for a period of two (2) years from the date of
its execution, and from year to year thereafter, subject to annual approval by
(i) the Board or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the Investment Company
Act of 1940) of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, provided that in
either event continuance is also approved by a majority of the trustees who are
not "interested persons," as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, of
you or the Trust, by a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose
of voting such approval.
If the shareholders of the Fund fail to approve the Agreement in the
manner set forth above, upon request of the Board, you will continue to serve
or act in such capacity for the Fund for the period of time pending required
approval of the Agreement, of a new agreement with you or a different adviser or
other definitive action; provided that the compensation to be paid by the Fund
to you for your services to and payments on behalf of the Fund will be equal to
the lesser of your actual costs incurred in furnishing such services and
payments or the amount you would have received under this Agreement for
furnishing such services and payments.
This Agreement may, on sixty days written notice, be terminated with
respect to the Fund, at any time without the payment of any penalty, by the
Board, by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund,
or by you. This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its
assignment.
7. USE OF NAME
The Trust and you acknowledge that all rights to the name "▇▇▇▇▇▇▇,"
belongs to you, and that the Trust is being granted a limited license to use
such words in its Trust name or in any series name. In the event you cease to
be the adviser to the Fund, the Trust's right to the use of the name "▇▇▇▇▇▇▇"
shall automatically cease on the ninetieth day following the termination of this
Agreement. The right to the name may also be withdrawn by you during the term
of this Agreement upon ninety (90) days' written notice by you to the Trust.
Nothing contained herein shall impair or diminish in any respect, your right to
use the name "▇▇▇▇▇▇▇" in the name of, or in connection with, any other business
enterprises with which you are or may become associated. There is no charge to
the Trust for the right to use these names.
8. AMENDMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT
No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or
terminated orally, and no amendment of this Agreement shall be effective until
approved by the Board, including a majority of the trustees who are not
interested persons of you or of the Trust, cast in person at a meeting called
for the purpose of voting on such approval, and (if required under current
interpretations of the Act by the Securities and Exchange Commission) by vote of
the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the series to
which the amendment relates.
9. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY TO TRUST PROPERTY
The term "The ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Trust" means and refers to the Trustees from
time to time serving under the Trust's Declaration of Trust as the same may
subsequently thereto have been, or subsequently hereto be, amended. It is
expressly agreed that the obligations of the Trust hereunder shall not be
binding upon any of the trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or
employees of the Trust personally, but bind only the trust property of the
Trust, as provided in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement have been authorized by the trustees and shareholders
of the Trust and signed by officers of the Trust, acting as such, and neither
such authorization by such trustees and shareholders nor such execution and
delivery by such officers shall be deemed to have been made by any of them
individually or to impose any liability on any of them personally, but shall
bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in its Declaration of
Trust. A copy of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust is on file
with the Secretary of the State of Ohio.
10. SEVERABILITY
In the event any provision of this Agreement is determined to be
void or unenforceable, such determination shall not affect the remainder of this
Agreement, which shall continue to be in force.
11. QUESTIONS OF INTERPRETATION
(a) This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of
Ohio.
(b) Any question of interpretation of any term or provision of this
Agreement having a counterpart in or otherwise derived from a term or provision
of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Act") shall be resolved
by reference to such term or provision of the Act and to interpretation thereof,
if any, by the United States courts or in the absence of any controlling
decision of any such court, by rules, regulations or orders of the Securities
and Exchange Commission issued pursuant to said Act. In addition, where the
effect of a requirement of the Act, reflected in any provision of this Agreement
is revised by rule, regulation or order of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, such provision shall be deemed to incorporate the effect of such
rule, regulation or order.
12. NOTICES
Any notices under this Agreement shall be in writing, addressed and
delivered or mailed postage paid to the other party at such address as such
other party may designate for the receipt of such notice. Until further notice
to the other party, it is agreed that the address of the Trust the address of
the Trust and your address for this purpose shall be ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇,
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇.
13. COUNTERPARTS
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute
one and the same instrument.
14. BINDING EFFECT
Each of the undersigned expressly warrants and represents that he
has the full power and authority to sign this Agreement on behalf of the party
indicated, and that his signature will operate to bind the party indicated to
the foregoing terms.
15. CAPTIONS
The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of
reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or
otherwise affect their construction or effect.
If you are in agreement with the foregoing, please sign the form of
acceptance on the accompanying counterpart of this letter and return such
counterpart to the Trust, whereupon this letter shall become a binding contract
upon the date thereof.
Yours very truly,
ATTEST: THE ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ TRUST
_____________________________ By____________________________
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, Secretary ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, President
Dated: April 12, 1995
ACCEPTANCE
The foregoing Agreement is hereby accepted.
ATTEST: Investments Technology, Inc.
By____________________________
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, President
Dated April 12, 1995