Exhibit 10.12
OFFICE LEASE
between
MSK FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION
(DBA ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS)
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Tenant
and
MBL Life Assurance Corporation
Date: AUGUST 29, 1995
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Article 1 Basic Lease Information
1.1 Basic Lease Information
1.2 Definitions
1.3 Exhibits
Article 2 Agreement
Article 3 Term, Delivery, and Acceptance of Premises
3.1 Delivery of Possession
3.2 Early Entry
Article 4 Monthly Rent
Article 5 Operating Expenses
5.1 General
5.2 Estimated Payments
5.3 Annual Settlement
5.4 Final Proration
5.5 Other Taxes
5.6 Additional Rent
Article 6 Insurance
6.1 Landlord's Insurance
6.2 Tenant's Insurance
6.3 Forms of Policies
6.4 Waiver of Subrogation
6.5 Adequacy of Coverage
Article 7 Use
Article 8 Requirements of Law; Fire Insurance
8.1 General
8.2 Hazardous Materials
8.3 Certain Insurance Risks
Article 9 Assignment and Subletting
9.1 General
9.2 Submission of Information
9.3 Payments to Landlord
9.4 Prohibited Transfers
9.5 Landlord's Options
9.6 Permitted Transfer
Article 10 Rules and Regulations
Article 11 Common Areas
Article 12 Landlord's Services
12.1 Landlord's Repair and Maintenance
12.2 Landlord's Other Services
12.3 Tenant's Costs
12.4 Limitation on Liability
Article 13 Tenant's Care of the Premises
Article 14 Alterations
14.1 General
14.2 Free-Standing Partitions
14.3 Removal
Article 15 Mechanics' Liens
Article 16 End of Term
Article 17 Eminent Domain
Article 18 Damage and Destruction
Article 19 Subordination
19.1 General
19.2 Attornment
19.3 Non-Disturbance
Article 20 Entry by Landlord
Article 21 Indemnification, Waiver, and Release
21.1 Indemnification
21.2 Waiver and Release
Article 22 Security Deposit
Article 23 Quiet Enjoyment
Article 24 Effect of Sale
Article 25 Default
25.1 Events of Default
25.2 Landlord's Remedies
25.3 Certain Damages
25.4 Continuing Liability After Termination
25.5 Cumulative Remedies
25.6 Waiver of Redemption
Article 26 Parking
Article 27 Miscellaneous
27.1 No Offer
27.2 Joint and Several Liability
27.3 No Construction Against Drafting Party
27.4 Time of the Essence
27.5 No Recordation
27.6 No Waiver
27.7 Limitation on Recourse
27.8 Estoppel Certificates
27.9 Attorneys' Fees
27.10 No Merger
27.11 Holding Over
27.12 Notices
27.13 Severability
27.14 Written Amendment Required
27.15 Entire Agreement
27.16 Captions
27.17 Notice of Landlord's Default
27.18 Authority
27.19 Brokers
27.20 Governing Law
27.21 Late Payments
27.22 No Easements for Air or Light
27.23 Tax Credits
27.24 Relocation of the Premises
27.25 Financial Reports
27.26 Landlord's Fees
27.27 Binding Effect
27.28 Terms
27.29 Definition of Landlord
27.30 Rights Cumulative
27.31 Change of Building Name
27.32 Force Majeure
27.33 Third Party Beneficiary
27.34 No Joint Venture
27.35 Remedies
27.36 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
Addenda and Exhibits
THIS OFFICE LEASE ("Lease") is entered into by Landlord and Tenant as described
in the following basic lease Information on the date that is set forth for
reference only In the following basic lease information. Landlord and Tenant
agree:
ARTICLE 1 BASIC LEASE INFORMATION
1.1 Basic Lease Information. In addition to the terms that are defined
elsewhere in this Lease, these terms are used in this Lease:
(a) LEASE DATE: August 29, 1995
(b) LANDLORD: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
(c) LANDLORD'S ADDRESS:
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇. ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
with a copy at the same time to: MBL Life Assurance Corporation Real
Estate Investment Division, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇
(d) TENANT: MSK Financial Services, Inc., a California corporation
(dba Accredited Home Lenders)
(e) TENANT'S ADDRESS: The Premises as defined in this Lease with a copy at
the same time to:
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
(f) BUILDING ADDRESS: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
(g) PREMISES: The premises shown on Exhibit A to this Lease, known as
Suite 100.
(h) RENTABLE AREA OF THE PREMISES: 9,998 square feet.
(i) RENTABLE AREA OF THE BUILDING: 115,862 square feet.
(j) TERM: Sixty (60) months, beginning on the Commencement Date and
expiring on the Expiration Date.
(k) COMMENCEMENT DATE: November 15, 1995 or as extended pursuant to the
Workletter.
(l) EXPIRATION DATE: November 14, 2000 or as extended pursuant to the
Workletter.
(m) SECURITY DEPOSIT: $11,497
(n) MONTHLY RENT:
* Rent shall be fully abated for the first two months of the term.
Amount Per Month: Commencing On: Ending On:
----------------- -------------- ----------
$11,497.70 November 15, 1995* November 14, 1996
$11,957.60 November 15, 1996 November 14, 1997
$12,435.91 November 15, 1997 November 14, 1998
$12,933.35 November 15, 1998 November 14, 1999
$13,450.68 November 15, 1999 November 14, 2000
(o) OPERATING EXPENSE BASE: $1996 Base Year per square foot of Rentable
Area of the Building per annum.
(p) TENANT'S SHARE: nine (9%) percent (determined by dividing the Rentable
Area of the Premises by the Rentable Area of the Building, multiplying
the resulting quotient by 100, and rounding to the 3rd
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(q) PARKING SPACES: 40 spaces according to Article 26.
(r) PARKING CHARGE: $-0- per parking space per month, subject to
adjustments specified in Article 26.
(s) BROKER: ▇▇▇▇▇ & ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇ Commercial
(t) BUSINESS HOURS: 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Monday through Friday and
8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. on Saturday.
1.2 Definitions.
(a) ADDITIONAL RENT: Any amounts that this Lease requires Tenant to pay in
addition to Monthly Rent.
(b) BUILDING: The building located on the Land and of which the Premises
are a part.
(c) LAND: The land on which the Project is located and which is described
on Exhibit B.
(d) PRIME RATE: The rate of interest from time to time announced by The
Wall Street Journal as the "prime rate." If The Wall Street Journal or
any reasonable successor to it ceases to announce the prime rate, the
Prime Rate will be a comparable interest rate designated by Landlord
to replace the Prime Rate.
(e) PROJECT: The development consisting of the Land and all improvements
built on the Land, including without limitation the Building, parking
lot, parking structure, if any, walkways, driveways, fences, and
landscaping.
(f) RENT: The Monthly Rent and Additional Rent.
(g) WORKLETTER: The workletter attached to this Lease as Exhibit C (if
any).
If any other provision of this Lease contradicts any definition of this
Article 1, the other provision will prevail.
1.3 Exhibits. The following exhibits and addenda are attached to this Lease and
are made part of this Lease:
EXHIBIT A - The Premises
EXHIBIT B - Legal Description of the Land
EXHIBIT C - Workletter
EXHIBIT D - Rules and Regulations
EXHIBIT E - Commencement Date and Estoppel Certificate
EXHIBIT F - Option to Extend.
ADDENDUM:
RIDER TO LEASE
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In consideration for the Rent, and other covenants and agreements made by
Tenant, Landlord leases the Premises to Tenant, and Tenant leases the Premises
from Landlord, according to this Lease. The duration of this Lease will be the
Term. The Term will commence on the Commencement Date and will expire on the
Expiration Date unless terminated earlier pursuant to the terms of this Lease.
ARTICLE 3 TERM, DELIVERY, AND ACCEPTANCE OF PREMISES
3.1 Delivery of Possession. Landlord will be deemed to have delivered
possession of the Premises to Tenant on the Commencement Date, as it may be
adjusted pursuant to the Workletter. Landlord will construct or install in
the Premises the Improvements as defined in the Workletter to be
constructed or installed by Landlord according to the Workletter. If no
Workletter is attached to this Lease, it will be deemed that Landlord
delivered to Tenant possession of the Premises AS IS in its present
condition on the Commencement Date. Tenant acknowledges that neither
Landlord nor its agents or employees have made any representations or
warranties as to the suitability or fitness of the Premises for the conduct
of Tenant's business or for any other purpose, nor has Landlord or its
agents or employees agreed to undertake any alterations or construct any
Tenant improvements to the Premises except as expressly provided in this
Lease and the Workletter. SEE RIDER ATTACHED.
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3.2 Early Entry. If Tenant is permitted entry to the Premises prior to the
Commencement Date for the purpose of installing fixtures or any other
purpose permitted by Landlord, the early entry will be at Tenant's sole
risk and subject to all the terms and provisions of this Lease as though
the Commencement Date had occurred, except for the payment of Rent, which
will commence on the Commencement Date. Tenant, its agents, or employees
will not interfere with or delay Landlord's completion of construction of
the improvements. Tenant hereby agrees to indemnify Landlord against any
injury, and loss or damage which may occur to any person as a result of
Tenant's early entry or to any of the Tenant's work or installations made
in such Premises, Building or Project, or to any personal property placed
therein, the same being at Tenant's sole risk, and, prior to any early
entry by Tenant, provide Landlord with proof of insurance coverages
described in this Lease. Landlord has the right to impose additional
conditions on Tenant's early entry that Landlord, in its reasonable
discretion, deems appropriate and Landlord will further have the right to
require that Tenant execute an early entry agreement containing those
conditions prior to Tenant's early entry.
ARTICLE 4 MONTHLY RENT
Throughout the Term of this Lease, Tenant will pay Monthly Rent to Landlord as
rent for the Premises. Monthly Rent will be paid in advance on or before the
first day of each calendar month of the Term. If the Term commences on a day
other than the first day of a calendar month or ends on a day other than the
last day of a calendar month, then Monthly Rent will be appropriately prorated
by Landlord based on the actual number of calendar days in such month. If the
Term commences on a day other than the first day of a calendar month, then the
prorated Monthly Rent for such month will be paid on or before the first day of
the Term. Monthly Rent will be paid to Landlord, without written notice or
demand, and without deduction or offset, in lawful money of the United States of
America at Landlord's address, or to such other address as Landlord may from
time to time designate in writing.
ARTICLE 5 OPERATING EXPENSES
5.1 General.
(a) In addition to Monthly Rent, beginning on the Commencement Date Tenant
will pay Tenant's Share of the amount by which the operating expenses
paid, payable, or incurred by Landlord in each calendar year or
partial calendar year during the Term exceeds the product of the
Operating Expense Base times the Rentable Area of the Building. If
operating expenses are calculated for a partial calendar year, the
Operating Expense Base will be appropriately prorated. The operating
expense base year will be 1996 and Tenant will be responsible for
increases in taxes, insurance, and utilities; however, Tenant will not
be responsible for all other operating expense increases that exceed
five percent (5%) of the previous year's operating costs.
(b) As used in this Lease, the term "operating expenses" means:
(1) All reasonable costs that would, under generally accepted
accounting principles, be regarded as costs of ownership,
management, operation, repair and maintenance of the Project,
including without limitation real and personal property taxes and
assessments (and any tax levied in whole or in part in lieu of or
in addition to real property taxes); wages, salaries,
compensation and benefits of employees; consulting, accounting,
legal, tax appeal, engineering and other professional fees and
expenses; janitorial, maintenance, guard, and other services;
management fees and costs (charged by Landlord, any affiliate of
Landlord, or any other entity managing the Project and determined
at a rate consistent with prevailing market rates for comparable
services and projects); reasonable reserves for operating
expenses; that part of office rent or rental value of space in
the Project used or furnished by Landlord to enhance, manage,
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and repairs; service and maintenance contracts; insurance
obtained with respect to the Project; depreciation on personal
property and equipment, except as set forth in (c) below or which
is or should be capitalized on the books of Landlord; and any
other costs, charges, and expenses that under generally accepted
accounting principles would be regarded as management,
maintenance, and operating expenses; and
(2) The cost (amortized over such period as Landlord will reasonably
determine) together with interest at the greater of the Prime
Rate prevailing plus 2% or Landlord's borrowing rate for such
capital improvements plus 2% on the unamortized balance of the
cost of any capital Improvements and the installation thereof
that are made to the Project by Landlord (i) for the purpose of
safety, saving energy or reducing operating expenses, or (ii) by
requirement of any governmental law or regulation that was not
applicable to the Project at the time it was constructed and not
as a result of special requirements for any tenant's use of the
Building.
(c) The operating expenses will not include:
(1) depreciation on the Project (including without limitation
depreciation on personal property, equipment, window coverings on
exterior windows provided by Landlord and carpeting in public
corridors and common areas);
(2) costs of alterations of space or other improvements made for
tenants of the Project;
(3) finders' fees and real estate brokers' commissions;
(4) mortgage principal, or interest;
(5) capital items other than those referred to in clause (b)(2)
above;
(6) costs of replacements to personal property and equipment for
which depreciation costs are included as an operating expense;
(7) costs of excess or additional services provided to any tenant in
the Buildings that are directly billed to such tenants;
(8) the cost of repairs due to casualty or condemnation that are
reimbursed by third parties;
(9) any cost due to Landlord's breach of this Lease;
(10) any income, estate, inheritance, or other transfer tax and any
excess profit, franchise, or similar taxes on Landlord's
business;
(11) all costs, including legal fees, relating to activities for the
solicitation and execution of leases of space in the Building;
and
(12) any legal fees incurred by Landlord in enforcing its rights under
other leases for premises in the Building.
(d) Tenant acknowledges that Landlord has not made any representation or
given Tenant any assurances that the Operating Expense Base will equal
or approximate the actual operating expenses per square foot of
Rentable Area of the Premises for any calendar year during the Term;
provided that the Operating Expense Base will equal actual operating
expenses for calendar year 1996.
5.2 Estimated Payments, At Landlord's request, during each calendar year or
partial calendar year in the Term, in addition to Monthly Rent, Tenant will
pay to Landlord on the first day of each month an amount equal to 1/12 of
the product of Tenant's Share multiplied by the "estimated operating
expenses" (defined below) for such calendar year. Subject to the limitation
set forth in Section 5.1(a) "Estimated operating expenses" for any calendar
year means Landlord's reasonable estimate of operating expenses for such
calendar year, less the product of the Operating Expense Base, multiplied
by the Rentable Area of the Building and will be subject to revision
according to the further provisions of this Section 5.2 and Section 5.3.
During any partial calendar year during the Term, estimated operating
expenses will be estimated on a full-year basis. During each December
during the Term, or as soon after each December as practicable, Landlord
will give Tenant written notice of estimated operating expenses for the
ensuing calendar year. On or before the first day of each month during the
ensuing calendar year (or each month of the Term, if a partial calendar
year), Tenant will pay to Landlord 1/12 of the product of Tenant's Share
multiplied by the estimated operating expenses for such calendar year;
however, if such
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Tenant will commence making monthly payments based upon the revised
estimated operating expenses. In the month Tenant first makes a payment
based upon the revised estimated operating expenses, Tenant will pay to
Landlord for each month which has elapsed since December the difference
between the amount payable based upon the revised estimated operating
expenses and the amount payable based upon the prior year's estimated
operating expenses. If at any time or times it reasonably appears to
Landlord that the actual operating expenses for any calendar year will vary
from the estimated operating expenses for such calendar year, Landlord may,
by written notice to Tenant, revise the estimated operating expenses for
such calendar year, and subsequent payments by Tenant in such calendar year
will be based upon such revised estimated operating expenses.
5.3 Annual Settlement. Within 120 days after the end of each calendar year or
as soon after such 120-day period as practicable, Landlord will deliver to
Tenant a statement of amounts payable under Section 5.1 for such calendar
year prepared by Landlord. Such statement will be final and binding upon
Landlord and Tenant unless Tenant objects to it in writing to Landlord
within 30 days after it is given to Tenant. If such statement shows an
amount owing by Tenant that is less than the estimated payments, if any,
previously made by Tenant for such calendar year, the excess will be held
by Landlord and credited against the next payment of Rent; however, if the
Term has ended and Tenant was not in default at its end, Landlord will
refund the excess to Tenant. If such statement shows an amount owing by
Tenant that is more than the estimated payments, if any, previously made by
Tenant for such calendar year, Tenant will pay the deficiency without
deduction or setoff to Landlord within 30 days after the delivery of such
statement subject to the limitation set forth in Section 5.1(a).
Tenant shall have the right at its own expense and at a reasonable time
(after written notice to Landlord) within 30 days after receipt of the
statement to review Landlord's record of operating expenses relevant to
this Article. In the event Tenant does not review Landlord's records and
deliver the results thereof to Landlord within said 30 day period, the
terms and amounts set forth in the statement shall be deemed conclusive and
final and Tenant shall have no further right to adjustment. In the event
Tenant's examination reveals an error has been made or that ineligible
charges were included, and Landlord disagrees with the results thereof,
Landlord shall have 30 days to obtain an audit from an accountant of its
choice. In the event Landlord's accountant and Tenant's accountant are
unable to reconcile their results, both accountants shall mutually agree on
a third accountant, whose determination shall be conclusive.
5.4 Final Proration. If this Lease ends on a day other than the last day of a
calendar year, the amount of increase (if any) in the operating expenses
payable by Tenant applicable to the calendar year in which this Lease ends
will be calculated on the basis of the number of days of the Term falling
within such calendar year, and Tenant's obligation to pay any increase or
Landlord's obligation to refund any overage will survive the expiration or
other termination of this Lease.
5.5 Other Taxes.
(a) Tenant will reimburse Landlord upon demand for any and all taxes
payable by Landlord (other than as net forth in sub-paragraph (b)
below), whether or not now customary or within the contemplation of
Landlord and Tenant:
(1) upon or measured by Tenant's rent without limitation, any gross
revenue tax, sales tax, use tax, excise tax, or value added tax
levied by the federal government or any other governmental body
with respect to the receipt of rent; and
(2) upon this transaction or any document to which Tenant is a party
creating or transferring an interest or an estate in the
Premises.
(b) Tenant will not be obligated to pay any inheritance tax, gift tax,
transfer tax, franchise tax, income tax (based on net income), profit
tax, or capital levy imposed upon Landlord.
(c) Tenant will pay promptly when due all personal property taxes on
Tenant's personal property in the Premises and any other taxes payable
by Tenant that if not paid might give rise to a lien on the Premises
or Tenant's interest in the Premises.
5.6 Additional Rent. Amounts payable by Tenant according to this Article other
than under Section 5.5(c), will be payable as Rent, without deduction or
offset. If Tenant fails to pay any amounts due according to this Article 5,
Landlord will have all the rights and remedies available to it on account
of Tenant's failure to pay Rent.
ARTICLE 6 INSURANCE
6.1 Landlord's Insurance. At all times during the Term, Landlord will carry and
maintain:
(a) Fire and extended coverage insurance covering the Project, its
equipment, common area furnishings, and
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(b) Bodily injury and property damage liability insurance; and
(c) Such other insurance as Landlord reasonably determines from time to
time.
The insurance coverages and amounts in this Section 6.1 will be
reasonably determined by Landlord.
6.2 Tenant's Insurance. At all times during the Term, Tenant will carry and
maintain, at Tenant's expense, the following insurance, in the amounts
specified below, with insurance companies and on forms reasonably
satisfactory to Landlord:
(a) Bodily injury and property damage liability insurance, with a combined
single occurrence limit of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence.
All such insurance will be equivalent to coverage offered by a
commercial comprehensive general liability form, including without
limitation personal injury, products and completed operations, broad
form property damage, and contractual liability coverage for the
performance by Tenant of the indemnity agreements set forth in Article
21 of this Lease;
(b) Insurance covering all of Tenant's furniture and fixtures, machinery,
equipment, stock, and any other personal property owned and used in
Tenant's business and found in, on, or about the Project, and any
leasehold improvements to the Premises in excess of the Tenant Finish
Allowance, if any, provided pursuant to the Workletter in an amount
not less than the full replacement cost. Property forms will provide
coverage on a broad form basis insuring against "all risks of direct
physical loss." All policy proceeds will be used for the repair or
replacement of the property damaged or destroyed; however, if this
Lease ceases under the provisions of Article 18, Tenant will be
entitled to any proceeds resulting from damage to Tenant's furniture
and fixtures, machinery, equipment, stock, and any other personal
property;
(c) Worker's compensation insurance insuring against and satisfying
Tenant's obligations and liabilities under the worker's compensation
laws of the state in which the Premises are located, including
employer's liability insurance in the limits required by the laws of
the state in which the Project is located; and
(d) Owned, hired, or nonowned comprehensive automobile liability at a
limit of liability not less than $1,000,000 combined bodily injury and
property damage per occurrence.
If Tenant fails to obtain or maintain any insurance required
hereunder, Landlord shall have the option, without assuming any
obligation in connection therewith, to effect such insurance at the
sole cost of the Tenant and all outlays by Landlord shall be
reimbursed by Tenant to Landlord as Additional Rent.
6.3 Forms of Policies. Certificates of insurance, together with copies of the
endorsements, when applicable, naming Landlord and any others specified by
Landlord as additional insureds, will be delivered to Landlord prior to
Tenant's occupancy of the Premises and from time to time at least 10 days
prior to the expiration of the term of each such policy. All commercial
general liability or comparable policies maintained by Tenant will name
Landlord and such other persons or firms as Landlord specifies from time to
time as additional insureds, entitling them to recover under such policies
for any loss sustained by them, their agents, and employees, including
those losses sustained as a result of the negligent acts or omissions of
Tenant. All such policies maintained by Tenant will provide that they may
not be terminated nor may coverage be reduced except after 30 days' prior
written notice to Landlord. All commercial general liability, automobile,
and property policies maintained by Tenant will be written as primary
policies, not contributing with and not supplemental to the coverage that
Landlord may carry.
6.4 Waiver of Subrogation. Landlord and Tenant each waive any and all rights to
recover against the other or against any other Tenant or occupant of the
Project, or against the officers, directors, shareholders, partners, joint
venturers, employees, agents, customers, invitees, or business visitors of
such other party or of such other Tenant or occupant of the Project, for
any loss or damage to such waiving party arising from any cause covered by
any property insurance required to be carried by such party pursuant to
this Article 6 or any other property insurance actually carried by such
party to the extent of the limits of such policy. Landlord and Tenant
from time to time will cause their respective insurers to issue appropriate
waiver of subrogation rights endorsements to all property insurance
policies carried in connection with the Project or the Premises or the
contents of the Project or the Premises. Tenant agrees to cause all other
occupants of the Premises claiming by, under, or through Tenant to execute
and deliver to Landlord such a waiver of claims and to obtain such waiver
of subrogation rights endorsements.
6.5 Adequacy of Coverage. Landlord, its agents and employees make no
representation that the limits of liability specified to be carried by
Tenant pursuant to this Article 6 are adequate to protect Tenant. If Tenant
believes that any of such insurance coverage is inadequate, Tenant shall
obtain such additional insurance coverage as Tenant deems adequate, at
Tenant's sole expense.
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Tenant covenants that the Premises will be used only for general business office
purposes and purposes incidental to that use, and for no other purpose. Tenant
will use the Premises in a careful, safe, and proper manner. Tenant will not use
or permit the Premises to be used or occupied for any purpose or in any manner
prohibited by any applicable laws. Tenant will not commit waste or suffer or
permit waste to be committed in, on, or about the Premises. Tenant will conduct
its business and control its employees, agents, and invitees in such a manner as
not to create any nuisance or interfere with, annoy, or disturb any other Tenant
or occupant of the Project or Landlord in its operation of the Project. Tenant
agrees to take possession of and occupy the entire Premises no later than 60
days after the Commencement Date, and Tenant further agrees to continue to
occupy the Premises throughout the remainder of the Term of this Lease until 90
days prior to the Expiration Date.
ARTICLE 8 REQUIREMENTS OF LAW; FIRE INSURANCE
8.1 General. At its sole cost and expense, Tenant will promptly comply with all
laws, statutes, ordinances, codes, and governmental rules, regulations, or
requirements of federal, state, county, and local governmental authorities
now in force or in force at any given time after the Lease Date, with the
requirements of any board of fire underwriters or other similar body
constituted now or after the Lease Date, with any direction or occupancy
certificate issued pursuant to any law by any public officer or officers,
as well as with the provisions of all recorded documents affecting the
Premises, insofar as they relate to the condition, use, or occupancy of the
Premises, excluding requirements of structural changes to the Building,
unless required by the unique nature of Tenant's use or occupancy of the
Premises.
8.2 Hazardous Materials.
(a) For purposes of this Lease, "hazardous materials" means any
explosives, radioactive materials, hazardous wastes, or hazardous
substances, including without limitation asbestos containing
materials, PCB's, CFC's, or substances defined as "hazardous
substances" in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42 U.S.C. (S)(S) 9601-9657; the
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act of 1975, 49 U.S.C. (S)(S)
1801-1812; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, 42
U.S.C. (S)(S) 6901-6987; or any other federal, state, or local
statute, law, ordinance, code, rule, regulation, order, or decree
regulating, relating to, or imposing liability or standards of conduct
concerning hazardous materials, waste, or substances now or at any
time hereafter in effect (collectively, "hazardous materials laws").
(b) Tenant will not cause or permit the storage, use, generation, release,
or disposition of any hazardous materials in, on, or about the
Premises or the Project by Tenant, its agents, employees, or
contractors. Tenant will not permit the Premises to be used or
operated in a manner that may cause the Premises or the Project to be
contaminated by any hazardous materials in violation of any hazardous
materials laws. Tenant will immediately advise Landlord in writing of
(1) any and all enforcement, cleanup, remedial, removal, or other
governmental or regulatory actions instituted, completed, or
threatened pursuant to any hazardous materials laws relating to any
hazardous materials affecting the Premises; and (2) all claims made or
threatened by any third party against Tenant, Landlord, the Premises
or the Project relating to damage, contribution, cost recovery,
compensation, loss, or injury resulting from any hazardous materials
on or about the Premises. Without Landlord's prior written consent,
Tenant will not take any remedial action or enter into any agreements
or settlements in response to the presence of any hazardous materials
in, on, or about the Premises.
(c) Tenant will be solely responsible for and will defend, indemnify and
hold Landlord, its agents, and employees harmless from and against all
claims, costs, expenses, damages, and liabilities, including
attorneys' fees and costs, arising out of or in connection with
Tenant's breach of its obligations in this Article 8. Tenant will be
solely responsible for and will defend, indemnify, and hold Landlord,
its agents, and employees harmless from and against any and all
claims, costs, and liabilities, including attorneys' fees and costs,
arising out of or in connection with the removal, cleanup, and
restoration work and materials necessary to return the Premises and
any other property of whatever nature located on the Project to their
condition existing prior to the appearance of Tenant's hazardous
materials on the Premises. Tenant's obligations under this Article 8
will survive the expiration or other termination of this Lease.
8.3 Certain Insurance Risks. Tenant will not do or permit to be done any act or
thing upon the Premises or the Project which would (a) jeopardize or be in
conflict with fire insurance policies covering the Project and fixtures and
property in the Project; (b) increase the rate of fire insurance applicable
to the Project to an amount higher than it otherwise would be for general
office use of the Project; or (c) subject Landlord to any liability or
responsibility for injury to any person or persons or to property by reason
of any business or operation being carried on upon the Premises. If the
conduct of the Tenant, or any acts or omissions of the Tenant shall cause
or result in any increase in premiums for insurance carried by the
Landlord, whether or not Landlord allows such act or omission to continue,
Tenant shall pay any increase in premium as Additional Rent.
Page 7
9.1 General, Tenant,_____________________________, distributees, executors,
administrators, legal representatives, successors, and assigns, covenants
and agrees that it will not assign, mortgage, or encumber this Lease, or
sublease, nor or otherwise permit the Premises or any part of the Premises
to be used or occupied by others, without the prior written consent of
Landlord in each instance, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld.
Landlord may condition its consent upon execution by the subtenant or
assinee, as the case may be, of an instrument confirming the restrictions
on further subleasing or assignment contained herein and joining in the
waivers and indemnities made by Tenant hereunder. Any assignment or
sublease in violation of this Article 9 will be void. If this Lease is
assigned, or if the Premises or any part of the Premises are subleased or
occupied by anyone other than Tenant, Landlord may, after any default by
Tenant, collect rent from the assignee, subtenant, or occupant, and apply
the net amount collected to Rent. No assignment, sublease, occupancy, or
collection will be deemed (a) a waiver of the provisions of this
Section 9.l; (b) the acceptance of the assignee, subtenant, or occupant as
Tenant; or (c) a release of Tenant from the further performance by Tenant
of covenants on the part of Tenant contained in this Lease. The consent by
Landlord to an assignment or sublease will not be construed to relieve
Tenant from obtaining Landlord's prior written consent in writing to any
further assignment or sublease. No permitted subtenant may assign or
encumber its sublease or further sublease all or any portion of its
subleased space, or otherwise permit the subleased space or any part of its
subleased space to be used or occupied by others, without Landlord's prior
written consent in each instance. Any assignee approved by Landlord must
assume all of the obligations and duties of Tenant under this Lease
pursuant to an assumption agreement satisfactory to Landlord to which
Landlord is the beneficiary.
9.2 Submission of Information. If Tenant requests Landlord's consent to a
specific assignment or subletting, Tenant will submit in writing to
Landlord (a) the name and address of the proposed assignee or subtenant;
(b) the business terms of the proposed assignment or sublease; (c)
reasonably satisfactory information as to the nature and character of the
business of the proposed assignee or subtenant, and as to the nature of its
proposed use of the space; (d) banking, financial, or other credit
information reasonably sufficient to enable Landlord to determine the
financial responsibility and character of the proposed assignee or
subtenant; (e) the proposed form of assignment (including lease assumption
provisions) or sublease for Landlord's reasonable approval; and (f) any
other information reasonably required by Landlord.
9.3 Payments to Landlord. If Landlord consents to a proposed assignment or
sublease, then Landlord will have the right to require Tenant to pay to
Landlord a sum equal to (a) 50% of any rent or other consideration paid to
Tenant by any proposed transferee that (after deducting the costs of
Tenant, if any, in effecting the assignment or sublease, including
reasonable alterations costs, commissions and legal fees) is in excess of
the Rent allocable to the transferred space then being paid by Tenant to
Landlord pursuant to this Lease; (b) 50 % of any other profit or gain
(after deducting any necessary expenses incurred) realized by Tenant from
any such sublease or assignment; and (c) Landlord's reasonable attorneys'
fees and costs incurred in connection with negotiation, review, and
processing of the transfer to the extent it is in excess of amounts payable
to Landlord under Clauses (a) and (b) above. All such sums owed to Landlord
under 9.3(c), above, will be payable to Landlord at the time the next
payment of Monthly Rent is due.
9.4 Prohibited Transfers. The transfer of a majority of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of any corporate Tenant or subtenant of this
Lease, or a majority of the total interest in any partnership Tenant or
subtenant, however accomplished, and whether in a single transaction or in
a series of related or unrelated transactions, will be deemed an assignment
of this lease or of such sublease requiring Landlord's consent in each
instance. For purposes of this Article 9, the transfer of outstanding
capital stock of any corporate Tenant will not include any sale of such
stock by persons other than those deemed "insiders" within the meaning of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, effected through the
"over-the-counter market" or through any recognized stock exchange.
9.5 Landlord's Options. In the event of a prohibited transfer of this Lease or
of all or any part of the Premises by Tenant, Landlord in addition to any
rights contained herein, shall have the following options at its
discretion:
(a) to give Tenant written notice of Landlord's intention to terminate
this Lease as to all or any portion of the Premises on the date such
notice is given or on any later date specified therein, whereupon, on
the date specified in such notice, Tenant's right to possession of the
Premises or such portion of the Premises shall cease and this Lease
shall thereupon be terminated, except as to any incompleted
obligations of Tenant; or
(b) to re-enter and take possession of the Premises or the part thereof
subject to such transfer, and to enforce all rights of Tenant, in
accordance with such sublet or assignment of the Premises, or any part
thereof, as if Landlord was the sublessor or assignor, and to do
whatever Tenant is permitted to do pursuant to the terms of such
sublease or assignment.
9.6 Permitted Transfer. Landlord consents to an assignment of this Lease or
sublease of all or part of the Premises to a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Tenant or the parent of Tenant or to any corporation into or with which
Tenant may be merged or consolidated; provided that (a) Tenant promptly
provides Landlord with a fully executed copy of such assignment or
sublease; (b) Tenant is not released from liability under this Lease
Page 8
ARTICLE 10 RULES AND REGULATIONS
Tenant and its employees, agents, licensees, and visitors will at all times
observe faithfully, and comply strictly with, the rules and regulations set
forth in Exhibit D. Landlord may from time to time reasonably amend, delete, or
modify existing rules and regulations, or adopt reasonable new rules and
regulations for the use, safety, cleanliness, and care of the Premises, the
Building, and the Project, and the comfort, quiet, and convenience of occupants
of the Project. Modifications or additions to the rules and regulations will be
effective upon 30 days' prior written notice to Tenant from Landlord. In the
event of any breach of any rules or regulations or any amendments or additions
to such rules and regulations, Landlord will have all remedies that this Lease
provides for default by Tenant, and will in addition have any remedies available
at law or in equity, including the right to enjoin any breach of such rules and
regulations. Landlord will not be liable to Tenant for violation of such rules
and regulations by any other tenant, its employees, agents, visitors, or
licensees or any other person provided that Landlord will endeavor to enforce
the rules and regulations equally throughout the Project, subject to such
special rules as may be agreed to for a given tenant's special circumstances. In
the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Lease and the rules and
regulations, the provisions of this Lease will govern.
ARTICLE 11 COMMON AREAS
As used in this Lease, the term "common areas" means, without limitation, the
hallways, entryways, stairs, elevators, driveways, roadways, parking areas,
walkways, terraces, docks, loading areas, restrooms, trash facilities, and all
other areas and facilities in the Project that are provided and designated from
time to time by Landlord for the general nonexclusive use and convenience of
Tenant with Landlord and other tenants of the Project and their respective
employees, invitees, licensees, or other visitors. Landlord grants Tenant, its
employees, invitees, licensees, and other visitors a nonexclusive license for
the Term to use the common areas in common with others entitled to use the
common areas, subject to the terms and conditions of this Lease. Without advance
written notice to Tenant, except with respect to matters covered by subsection
(a) below, and without any liability to Tenant in any respect, Landlord will
have the right to:
(a) Close off any of the common areas to whatever extent required in the
opinion of Landlord and its counsel to prevent a dedication of any of
the common areas or the accrual of any rights by any person or the
public to the common areas;
(b) Temporarily close any of the common areas for maintenance, alteration,
or improvement purposes; and
(c) Change the size, use, shape, or nature of any such common areas,
including erecting additional buildings on the common areas, expanding
the existing Building or other buildings to cover a portion of the
common areas, converting common areas to a portion of the Building or
other buildings, or converting any portion of the Building (excluding
the Premises) or other buildings to common areas. Upon erection of any
additional buildings or change in common areas, the portion of the
Project upon which buildings or structures have been erected will no
longer be deemed to be a part of the common areas.
ARTICLE 12 LANDLORD'S SERVICES
12.1 Landlord's Repair and Maintenance. Subject to the condemnation and casualty
provisions contained in this Lease and except as otherwise expressly
provided herein, Landlord will maintain and repair the common areas of the
Project, including lobbies, stairs, elevators, corridors, and restrooms,
the windows in the Building, the mechanical, plumbing and electrical
equipment serving the Building, and the structure of the Building in
reasonably good order and condition.
12.2 Landlord's Other Services.
(a) Landlord will furnish the Premises with services, including without
limitation (1) electricity for lighting and the operation of
low-wattage office machines (such as desktop micro-computers, desktop
calculators, and typewriters) during Business Hours, and to 7:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, although Landlord will not be obligated to
furnish more power to the Premises than is proportionally allocated to
the Premises under the Building design; (2) heat and air conditioning
reasonably required for the comfortable occupation of the Premises
during Business Hours; (3) access and elevator service; (4) lighting
replacement during Business Hours (for building standard lights, but
not for any special Tenant lights, which will be replaced at Tenant's
sole cost and expense); (5) restroom supplies; (6) window washing with
reasonable frequency, as determined by Landlord; and (7) daily
cleaning service on weekdays. Landlord may provide, but will not be
obligated to provide, any such services (except access and elevator
service) on holidays or weekends.
Page 9
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Tenant gives Landlord reasonable prior written notice of its desire to do
so; (2) the excess services are reasonably available to Landlord and to the
Premises; and (3) Tenant pays as Additional Rent (at the time the next
payment of Monthly Rent is due) the cost of such excess service at a rate
of $21 per hour from time to time charged by Landlord; subject to the
procedures reasonably established by Landlord from time to time for
providing such additional or excess services.
12.3 Tenant's Costs. Whenever equipment (other than customary office equipment)
or lighting (other than building standard lights) is used in the Premises
by Tenant and such equipment or lighting affects the temperature otherwise
normally maintained by the design of the Building's air conditioning
system, Landlord will have the right, after prior written notice to Tenant,
to install supplementary air conditioning facilities in the Premises or
otherwise modify the ventilating and air conditioning system serving the
Premises; and the cost of such facilities, modifications, and additional
service will be paid by Tenant as Additional Rent. If Landlord reasonably
believes that Tenant is using more power than Landlord furnishes pursuant
to Section 12.2, Landlord may install separate meters of Tenant's power
usage, and Tenant will pay for the cost of such excess power as Additional
Rent, together with the cost of installing any risers, meters, or other
facilities that may be necessary to furnish or measure such excess power to
the Premises.
12.4 Limitation on Liability. Landlord will not be in default under this Lease
or be liable to Tenant or any other person for direct or consequential
damage, or otherwise, for any failure to supply any heat, air conditioning,
elevator, cleaning, lighting, or security; for surges or interruptions of
electricity; or for interruptions to other services Landlord has agreed to
supply. Landlord will use reasonable efforts to diligently remedy any
interruption in the furnishing of such services. Landlord reserves the
right temporarily to discontinue such services at such times as may be
necessary by reason of accident; repairs, alterations or improvements;
strikes; lockouts; riots; acts of God; governmental preemption in
connection with a national or local emergency; any rule, order, or
regulation of any governmental agency; conditions of supply and demand that
make any product unavailable; Landlord's compliance with any mandatory
governmental energy conservation or environmental protection program, or
any voluntary energy conservation program at the request of or with consent
or acquiescence of Tenant; or any other happening beyond the control of
Landlord. Landlord will not be liable to Tenant or any other person or
entity for direct or consequential damages resulting from the admission to
or exclusion from the Building or Project of any person. In the event of
invasion, mob, riot, public excitement, strikes, lockouts, or other
circumstances rendering such action advisable in Landlord's sole opinion,
Landlord will have the right to prevent access to the Building or Project
during the continuance of the same by such means as Landlord, in its sole
discretion, may deem appropriate, including without limitation locking
doors and closing parking areas and other common areas. Landlord will not
be liable for damages to person or property or for injury to, or
interruption of, business for any discontinuance permitted under this
Article 12, nor will such discontinuance in any way be construed as an
eviction of Tenant or cause an abatement of Rent or operate to release
Tenant from any of Tenant's obligations under this Lease. Landlord agrees
that Tenant shall be entitled to ratably abated rent in the event of any
material impairment in Tenant's use of the Property beyond the reasonable
control of the Landlord which persists for more than five (5) business
days. Said abatement shall begin on the sixth (6th) day of the material
impairment.
ARTICLE 13 TENANT'S CARE OF THE PREMISES
Tenant will maintain the Premises (including Tenant's equipment, personal
property, and trade fixtures located in the Premises) in their condition at the
time they were delivered to Tenant, reasonable wear and tear excluded. Tenant
will immediately advise Landlord of any damage to the Premises or the Project.
All damage or injury to the Premises, the Project, or the fixtures,
appurtenances, and equipment in the Premises or the Project that is caused by
Tenant, its agents, employees, or invitees may be repaired, restored, or
replaced by Landlord, at the expense of Tenant. provided such expenses shall not
exceed the amount reasonably necessary to repair damage. Such expense will be
collectible as Additional Rent and will be paid by Tenant within 10 days after
delivery of a statement for such expense. Nothing in this section shall limit
Tenant's right to replace or repair Tenant's property.
ARTICLE 14 ALTERATIONS
(The provisions of this Article 14 shall not apply to Improvements covered by
the Workletter.)
14.1 General.
(a) To the extent the cost of such work exceeds $1,000.00, Tenant will not
make or allow to be made any alterations, additions, or improvements
to or of the Premises or any part of the Premises, or attach any
fixtures or equipment to the Premises, without first obtaining
Landlords written consent. which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld. In no event shall the work of Tenant affect or impair the
structure; the elevators, or utility systems of the Building.
Landlord's approval of the plans, specifications, and working drawings
for Tenant's alterations shall create no responsibility or liability
on the part of the Landlord for their completeness, design
sufficiency, or compliance with all laws, ordinances, rules,
requirements, and regulations of governmental agencies or authorities,
or the use and occupancy permit for the Building. All such
alterations, additions, and improvements consented to by Landlord, and
capital improvements that are required to be made to the Project as a
result of the nature of Tenant's use of the Premises:
(1) Will be performed by contractors reasonably approved by Landlord
and subject to conditions specified by Landlord (which may
include requiring the posting of performance and payment bonds);
(2) At Landlord's option, SEE ORDER ATTACHED
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Page 10
(3) Will be done in a good and workmanlike manner and shall be
completed promptly;
(4) Shall not cause a loss or diminution of electric power or other
utilities or services to other tenants of the Building;
(5) Will be performed according to plans, specifications, and working
drawings approved by Landlord; and
(6) Will be in accordance with all applicable federal, state, county
and local laws, rules, regulations, ordinances and codes.
At all times between the start and completion of the work, in addition
to the other policies of insurance required by this Lease, Tenant
shall maintain a policy of "All Risk" Builder's Risk Insurance
covering the full replacement value of all work done and fixtures and
equipment installed or to be installed at the Premises pursuant to
this Article 14. Tenant herewith agrees to be responsible for all
damages to persons or property, including loss of life, as a result of
occurrences connected with activities undertaken by Tenant, its
agents, contractors, and employees pursuant hereto, and hereby
indemnifies Landlord and shall defend and hold Landlord harmless from
and against any and all loss, cost or expense in connection with its
responsibilities hereunder.
(b) Subject to Tenant's rights in Article 16, all alterations, additions,
fixtures, and improvements, whether temporary or permanent in
character, made in or upon the Premises either by Tenant or Landlord,
will immediately become Landlord's property and at the end of the Term
will remain on the Premises without compensation to Tenant, unless
Landlord At the time landlord consents to the alteration, addition,
fixture or improvement advises Tenant in writing that such
alterations, additions, fixtures, or improvements must be removed at
the expiration or other termination of this Lease.
14.2 Free-Standing Partitions. Tenant will have the right to install
free-standing work station partitions, without Landlord's prior written
consent, so long as no building or other governmental permit is required
for their installation or relocation; however, if a permit is required,
Landlord will not unreasonably withhold its consent to such relocation or
installation. The free-standing work station partitions for which Tenant
pays will be part of Tenant's trade fixtures for all purposes under this
Lease. All other partitions installed in the Premises are and will be
Landlord's property for all purposes under this Lease.
14.3 Removal. If Landlord has required Tenant to remove any or all alterations,
additions, fixtures, and improvements that are made in or upon the
Premises pursuant to this Article 14 prior to the Expiration Date, Tenant
will remove such alterations, additions, fixtures, and improvements at
Tenant's sole cost and will restore the Premises to the condition in which
they were before such alterations, additions, fixtures, improvements, and
additions were made.
ARTICLE 15 MECHANICS' LIENS
Tenant will pay or cause to be paid all costs and charges for work (a) done by
Tenant or caused to be done by Tenant, in or to the Premises, and (b) for all
materials furnished for or in connection with such work. Tenant will indemnify
Landlord against and defend and hold Landlord, the Premises, and the Project
free, clear, and harmless of and from all mechanics' liens and claims of liens,
and all other liabilities, liens, claims, and demands on account of such work by
or on behalf of Tenant, other than work performed by Landlord pursuant to the
Workletter. If any such lien, at any time, is filed against the Premises or any
part of the Project, Tenant will cause such lien to be discharged of record
within 10 days after the filing of such lien, except that if Tenant desires to
contest such lien, it will furnish Landlord, within such l0-day period, security
reasonably satisfactory to Landlord of at least 150% of the amount of the claim,
plus estimated costs and interest, or comply with such statutory procedures as
may be available to release the lien. If a final judgment establishing the
validity or existence of a lien for any amount is entered, Tenant will pay and
satisfy the same at once. If Tenant fails to pay any charge for which a
mechanics' lien has been filed, and has not given Landlord security as described
above, or has not complied with such statutory procedures as may be available
to release the lien, Landlord may, at its option, pay such charge and related
costs and interest, and the amount so paid, together with reasonable attorneys'
fees incurred In connection with such lien, will be immediately due from Tenant
to Landlord as Additional Rent. Nothing contained in this Lease will be deemed
the consent or agreement of Landlord to subject Landlord's interest in the
Project to liability under any mechanics' or other lien law. If Tenant receives
written notice that a lien has been or is about to be filed against the Premises
or the Project, or that any action affecting title to the Project has been
commenced on account of work done by or for or materials furnished to or for
Tenant, it will immediately give Landlord written notice of such notice. At
least 15 days prior to the commencement of any work (including but not limited
to any maintenance, repairs, alterations, additions, improvements, or
installations) in or to the Premises, by or for Tenant, Tenant will give
Landlord written notice of the proposed work and the names and addresses of the
persons supplying labor and materials for the proposed work. Landlord will have
the right to post notices of nonresponsibility or similar written notices on the
Premises in order to protect the Premises against any such liens.
Page 11
At the end of ___ Lease, Tenant will promptly quit and surrender the Premises
broom-clean, In good order and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted and
deliver all keys to the Premises and the Building to Landlord. If Tenant is not
then in default, Tenant may remove from the Premises any trade fixtures,
equipment, and movable furniture placed in the Premises by Tenant, whether or
not such trade fixtures or equipment are fastened to the Building; Tenant will
not remove any trade fixtures or equipment without Landlord's prior written
consent if such fixtures or equipment are used in the operation of the Building,
or if the removal of such fixtures or equipment will result in impairing the
structural strength of the Building. Whether or not Tenant is in default, Tenant
will remove such alterations, additions, improvements, trade fixtures,
equipment, and furniture as Landlord has requested in accordance with Article
14. Tenant will fully repair any damage occasioned by the removal of any trade
fixtures, equipment, furniture, alterations, additions, and improvements. All
trade fixtures, equipment, furniture, inventory, effects, alterations,
additions, and improvements on the Premises after the end of the Term will be
deemed conclusively to have been abandoned and may be appropriated, sold,
stored, destroyed, or otherwise disposed of by Landlord without notice to Tenant
or any other person and without obligation to account for them. Tenant will pay
Landlord for all expenses incurred in connection with the removal of such
property, including but not limited to the cost of storage, and the cost of
repairing any damage to the Building or Premises caused by the removal of such
property. Tenant's obligation to observe and perform this covenant will survive
the expiration or other termination of this Lease.
ARTICLE 17 EMINENT DOMAIN
If all of the Premises are taken by exercise of the power of eminent domain (or
conveyed by Landlord in lieu of such exercise) this Lease will terminate on a
date (the "termination date") which is the earlier of the date upon which the
condemning authority takes possession of the Premises or the date on which title
to the Premises is vested in the condemning authority. If more than 10% of the
Rentable Area of the Premises is so taken, Tenant will have the right to cancel
this Lease by written notice to Landlord given within 20 days after the
termination date. If less than 10% of the Rentable Area of the Premises is so
taken, or if the Tenant does not cancel this Lease according to the preceding
sentence, the Monthly Rent will be abated in the proportion of the Rentable Area
of the Premises so taken to the Rentable Area of the Premises immediately before
such taking, and Tenant's Share will be appropriately recalculated. If 25% or
more of the Building or the Project is so taken, Landlord may cancel this Lease
by written notice to Tenant given within 30 days after the termination date. In
the event of any such taking, the entire award will be paid to Landlord, and
Tenant will have no right or claim to any part of such award; however, Tenant
will have the right to assert a claim against the condemning authority in a
separate action, so long as Landlord's award is not reduced as a consequence of
such claim, for Tenant's moving expenses and trade fixtures owned by Tenant.
ARTICLE 18 DAMAGE AND DESTRUCTION
(a) If the Premises or the Building is damaged by fire or other insured
casualty, Landlord will give Tenant written notice of the time which
will be needed to repair such damage, as determined by Landlord in its
reasonable discretion, and the election (if any) which Landlord has
made according to this Article 18. Such notice will be given before
the 60th day (the "notice date") after the fire or other insured
casualty.
(b) If the Premises or the Building is damaged by fire or other insured
casualty to an extent which may be repaired within 180 days after the
notice date, as reasonably determined by Landlord, Landlord will
promptly begin to repair the damage after the notice date and will
diligently pursue the completion of such repair. In that event this
Lease will continue in full force and effect except that Monthly Rent
will be abated on a pro rata basis from the date of the damage until
the date of the completion of such repairs (the "repair period") based
on the proportion of the Rentable Area of the Premises Tenant is
unable to use during the repair period.
(c) If the Premises or the Building is damaged by fire or other insured
casualty to an extent that may not be repaired within 180 days after
the notice date, as reasonably determined by Landlord, then (1)
Landlord may cancel this Lease as of the date of such damage by
written notice given to Tenant on or before the notice date or (2)
Tenant may cancel this Lease as of the date of such damage by written
notice given to Landlord within 10 days after Landlord's delivery of a
written notice that the repairs cannot be made within such 180 day
period. If neither Landlord nor Tenant so elects to cancel this Lease,
Landlord will diligently proceed to repair the Building and Premises
and Monthly Rent will be abated on a pro rata basis during the repair
period based on the proportion of the Rentable Area of the Premises
Tenant is unable to use during the repair period.
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraphs (a), (b), and (c)
above, if the Premises or the Building or the Project are damaged by
uninsured casualty, or if the proceeds of insurance are insufficient
to pay for the repair of any damage to the Premises or the Building or
the Project, Landlord will have the option to repair such damage or
cancel this Lease as of the date of such casualty by written notice to
Tenant on or before the notice date, provided that if Landlord elects
to repair such damage, the provisions of subparagraphs (a), (b) and
(c) above shall apply.
Page 12
as otherwise provided for in this Article 18. Tenant will have no
rights to terminate this Lease on account of any damage to the
Premises, the Building, or the Project, except as set forth in this
Lease.
(f) For purposes of this Article 18 and subject to subsections (a) thru
(e) hereof, Landlord shall repair or restore any portion of the
alterations, additions or improvements in the Premises or the
decorations thereto to the extent that such alterations, additions,
improvements and decorations were provided by Landlord at the
beginning of the Term. Except as otherwise provided in this Lease,
Landlord shall have no further obligations pursuant to this Lease to
repair or restore any alterations, additions or improvements in the
Premises or the decorations thereto. If Tenant desires any other or
additional repairs or restoration and if Landlord consents thereto,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, the same shall be
done at Tenant's sole cost and expenses. Tenant acknowledges that
Landlord shall be entitled to the full proceeds of any insurance
coverage, whether carried by Landlord or Tenant, for damage to
alterations, additions, improvements or decorations, but only to the
extent Landlord applies such proceeds to repair, restoration, or
replacement, whether undertaken by Landlord or Tenant.
ARTICLE 19 SUBORDINATION
SEE RIDER ATTACHED
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19.1 NON-DISTURBANCE SEE RIDER ATTACHED
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ARTICLE 20 ENTRY BY LANDLORD
Landlord, its agents, employees, and contractors may enter the Premises at any
time in response to an emergency and at any other reasonable time including
during non-business hours, upon prior notice, to:
(a) Inspect the Premises;
(b) Exhibit the Premises to prospective purchasers, lenders, or within 90
days of Lease expiration to prospective tenants;
(c) Determine whether Tenant is complying with all its obligations in this
Lease;
Page 13
(e) Post written notices of nonresponsibility or similar notices; or
(f) Make repairs required of Landlord under the terms of this Lease or
make repairs to any adjoining space or utility services or make
repairs, alterations, or improvements to any other portion of the
Building.
Tenant, by this Article 20, waives any claim against Landlord, its agents,
employees, or contractors for damages for any injury or inconvenience to or
interference with Tenant's business, any loss of occupancy or quiet enjoyment of
the Premises, or any other loss occasioned by any entry in accordance with this
Article 20. Landlord will at all times have and retain a key with which to
unlock all of the doors in, on, or about the Premises (excluding Tenant's
vaults, safes, and similar areas designated in writing by Tenant in advance).
Landlord will have the right to use any and all means Landlord may deem proper
to open doors in and to the Premises in an emergency in order to obtain entry to
the Premises, provided that Landlord will promptly repair any damages caused by
any forced entry. Any entry to the Premises by Landlord in accordance with this
Article 20 will not be construed or deemed to be a forcible or unlawful entry
into or a detainer of the Premises or an eviction, actual or constructive, of
Tenant from the Premises or any portion of the Premises, nor will any such entry
entitle Tenant to damages or an abatement of Monthly Rent, Additional Rent, or
other charges that this Lease requires Tenant to pay. Landlord shall not
unreasonably interfere with Tenant's possession and quiet enjoyment of the
Premises in connection with the entry by Landlord in Article 20.
ARTICLE 21 INDEMNIFICATION, WAIVER, AND RELEASE
21.1 Indemnification. To the extent not prohibited by law, Landlord, its
employees and agents shall not be liable for damage to person, property or
business or resulting from the loss of use thereof sustained by Tenant or
other persons due to the Building or any part thereof becoming out of
repair or due to an accident or due to any act or neglect of any tenant,
occupant or other person. Tenant further agrees that a11 personal property
upon the Premises, loading dock, holding areas, and freight elevators shall
be at the sole risk of Tenant.
Tenant will neither hold nor attempt to hold Landlord, its employees, or agents
liable for, and Tenant will indemnify and defend and hold harmless Landlord, its
employees, and agents from and against, any and all demands, claims, causes of
action, fines, penalties, damages (including consequential damages),
liabilities, judgments, and expenses (including without limitation reasonable
attorneys' fees) incurred in connection with or arising from:
(a) the use or occupancy or manner of use or occupancy of the Premises or
any common areas by Tenant or any person claiming under Tenant;
(b) any activity, work, or thing done or permitted by Tenant in or about
the Premises, the Building, or the Project;
(c) any breach by Tenant or its employees, agents, contractors, or
invitees of this Lease; and
(d) any injury or damage to the person, property, or business of Tenant,
its employees, agents, contractors, or invitees entering upon the
Premises under the express or implied invitation of Tenant.
If any action or proceeding is brought against Landlord, its employees, or
agents by reason of any such claim for which Tenant has indemnified
Landlord, Tenant, upon written notice from Landlord, will defend the same
at Tenant's expense, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Landlord.
21.2 Waiver and Release. Tenant, as a material part of the consideration to
Landlord for this Lease, by this Section 21.2 waives and releases all
claims against Landlord, its employees, and agents with respect to all
matters for which Landlord has disclaimed liability pursuant to the
provisions of this Lease.
ARTICLE 22 SECURITY DEPOSIT
Tenant has deposited the security deposit with Landlord as security for the
full, faithful, and timely performance of every provision of this Lease to be
performed by Tenant. If Tenant defaults with respect to any provision of this
Lease, including but not limited to the provisions relating to the payment of
Rent, Landlord may use, apply, or retain all or any part of the security deposit
for the payment of any Rent, or any other sum in default, or for the payment of
any other amount Landlord may spend or become obligated to spend by reason of
Tenant's default, or to compensate Landlord for any other loss or damage
Landlord may suffer by reason of Tenant's default. If any portion of the
security deposit is so used, applied, or retained, Tenant will within 5 days
after written demand deposit cash with Landlord in an amount sufficient to
restore the security deposit to its original amount. Landlord will not be
required to keep the security deposit separate from its general funds, and
Tenant will not be entitled to interest on the security deposit. The security
deposit will not be deemed a limitation on Landlord's damages or a payment of
liquidated damages or a payment of the Monthly Rent due for the last month of
the Term. If Tenant fully, faithfully, and timely performs every provision of
this Lease to be performed by it, the security deposit or any balance of the
security deposit will be returned to Tenant within 60 days after the
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________________________________________________________________________________
after such time Landlord will have no further liability to Tenant with respect
to the security deposit.
ARTICLE 23 QUIET ENJOYMENT
Landlord covenants and agrees with Tenant that so long as Tenant pays the Rent
and observes and performs all the terms, covenants, and conditions of this Lease
on Tenant's part to be observed and performed, Tenant may peaceably and quietly
enjoy the Premises subject, nevertheless, to the terms and conditions of this
Lease, and Tenant's possession will not be disturbed by anyone claiming by,
through, or under Landlord.
ARTICLE 24 EFFECT OF SALE
A sale, conveyance, or assignment of the Building or the Project will operate to
release Landlord from liability from and after the effective date of such sale,
conveyance, or assignment upon all of the covenants, terms, and conditions of
this Lease, express or implied, except those liabilities that arose prior to
such effective date, and, after the effective date of such sale, conveyance, or
assignment, Tenant will look solely to Landlord's successor in interest in and
to this Lease. This Lease will not be affected by any such sale, conveyance, or
assignment, and Tenant will attorn to Landlord's successor in interest to this
Lease from and after such effective date.
ARTICLE 25 DEFAULT
25.1 Events of Default. The following events are referred to, collectively, as
"events of default" or, individually, as an "event of default":
(a) Tenant fails to pay any Rent or other monetary obligation when due,
and such failure continues for 5 days after written notice
from Landlord; however, Tenant will not be entitled to more than 2
written notices for monetary defaults during any 12-month period, and
if after 2 written notices any Rent is not paid when due, an event of
default will be considered to have occurred without further notice;
provided further that Landlord or its agent shall provide monthly
statements of rent due not less than five (5) business days
prior to the day such rent is due;
(b) Tenant vacates or abandons the Premises;
(c) This Lease or the Premises or any part of the Premises is taken upon
execution or by other process of law directed against Tenant, or is
taken upon or subject to any attachment by any creditor of Tenant or
claimant against Tenant, and said attachment is not discharged or
disposed of within 15 days after its levy;
(d) Tenant or any guarantor of Tenant's obligations under this Lease
("Guarantor") files a petition in bankruptcy or insolvency or for
reorganization or arrangement under the bankruptcy laws of the United
States or under any insolvency act of any state, or admits the
material allegations of any such petition by answer or otherwise, or
admits in writing its inability to meet its debts as they mature, or
is dissolved or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors;
(e) Involuntary proceedings under any such bankruptcy law or insolvency
act or for the dissolution of Tenant or any Guarantor are instituted
against Tenant or any Guarantor, or a receiver or trustee is appointed
for all or substantially all of the property of Tenant or any
Guarantor, and such proceeding is not dismissed or such receivership
or trusteeship vacated within 60 days after such institution or
appointment;
(f) Tenant fails to take possession of the Premises within 60 days
following the Commencement Date of the Term;
(g) Tenant violates the terms of Article 9 "Assignment and Subletting";
(h) Tenant breaches any of the agreements, terms, covenants, or conditions
of this Lease and such breach involves a hazardous condition and is
not cured immediately upon written notice to Tenant;
(i) Tenant materially breaches any of the other agreements, terms,
covenants, or conditions that this Lease requires Tenant to perform,
and such breach continues for a period of 30 days after written notice
from Landlord to Tenant or, if such breach cannot be cured reasonably
within such 30-day period, if Tenant fails to diligently commence to
cure such breach within 30 days after written notice from Landlord and
to complete such cure within a reasonable time thereafter; or
(j) Any guaranty of the Lease obligations becomes unenforceable in whole
or in part for any reason.
25.2 Landlord's Remedies. If any one or more events of default set forth in
Section 25.1 occurs then Landlord has the right, at its election:
(a) To give Tenant written notice of Landlord's intention to terminate
this Lease on the earliest date permitted by law or on any later date
specified in such notice, in which case Tenant's right to possession
of the Premises will cease and this Lease will be terminated, except
as to Tenant's liability, as if the expiration
Page 15
(b) _____________________________ notice, and without terminating this
Lease, to reenter and take possession of the Premises or any part of
the Premises, repossess the same, expel Tenant and those claiming
through or under Tenant, and remove the effects of both or either,
using such force for such purposes as may be necessary, without being
liable for prosecution, without being deemed guilty of any manner of
trespass, and without prejudice to any remedies for arrears of Monthly
Rent or other amounts payable under this Lease or as a result of any
preceding breach of covenants or conditions; or
(c) Without further demand or notice to cure any event of default and to
charge Tenant for the cost of effecting such cure, including without
limitation reasonable attorneys' fees and interest on the amount so
advanced at the rate set forth in Section 27.21, provided that
Landlord will have no obligation to cure any such event of default of
Tenant.
Should Landlord elect to reenter as provided in subsection (b), or should
Landlord take possession pursuant to legal proceedings or pursuant to any
notice provided by law, Landlord may, from time to time, without
terminating this Lease, relet the Premises or any part of the Premises in
Landlord's or Tenant's name, but for the account of Tenant, for such term
or terms (which may be greater or less than the period which would
otherwise have constituted the balance of the Term) and on such conditions
and upon such other terms (which may include concessions of free rent and
alteration and repair of the Premises) as Landlord, in its reasonable
discretion, may determine, and Landlord may collect and receive the rents
from such reletting. Landlord will in no way be responsible or liable for
any failure to relet the Premises, or any part of the Premises, or for any
failure to collect any rent due upon such reletting. No such reentry or
taking possession of the Premises by Landlord will be construed as an
election on Landlord's part to terminate this Lease unless a written notice
of such intention is given to Tenant. No written notice from Landlord under
this Section or under a forcible or unlawful entry and detainer statute or
similar law will constitute an election by Landlord to terminate this Lease
unless such notice specifically so states. Landlord reserves the right
following any such reentry or reletting to exercise its right to terminate
this Lease by giving Tenant such written notice, in which event this Lease
will terminate as specified in such notice.
25.3 Certain Damages. In the event that Landlord does not elect to terminate
this Lease as permitted in Section 25.2(a), but on the contrary elects to
take possession as provided in Section 25.2(b), Tenant will pay to Landlord
Monthly Rent and other sums as provided in this Lease that would be payable
under this Lease if such repossession had not occurred, less the net
proceeds, if any, of any reletting of the Premises after deducting all of
Landlord's reasonable expenses in connection with such reletting, including
without limitation all repossession costs, brokerage commissions,
attorneys' fees, expenses of employees, alteration and repair costs, and
expenses of preparation for such reletting. Tenant will pay such Rent and
other sums to Landlord monthly on the day on which the Monthly Rent would
have been payable under this Lease if possession had not been retaken, and
Landlord will be entitled to receive such Rent and other sums from Tenant
on each such day.
25.4 Continuing Liability After Termination. If this Lease is terminated on
account of the occurrence of an event of default, Tenant will remain liable
to Landlord for damages in an amount equal to the Rent and other amounts
that would have been owing by Tenant for the balance of the Term, had this
Lease not been terminated, less the net proceeds, if any, of any reletting
of the Premises by Landlord subsequent to such termination, after deducting
all of Landlord's reasonable expenses in connection with such reletting,
including without limitation the expenses enumerated in Section 25.3.
Landlord will be entitled to collect such damages from Tenant monthly on
the day on which Monthly Rent and other amounts would have been payable
under this Lease if this Lease had not been terminated, and Landlord will
be entitled to receive such Monthly Rent and other amounts from Tenant on
each such day. Alternatively, at the option of Landlord, in the event this
Lease is so terminated, Landlord will be entitled to recover against Tenant
as damages for loss of the bargain and not as a penalty:
(a) The worth at the time of award of the unpaid Rent that had been earned
at the time of termination;
(b) The worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid Rent
that would have been earned after termination until the time of award
exceeds the amount of such rental loss that Tenant proves could have
been reasonably avoided;
(c) The worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid Rent
for the balance of the Term of this Lease (had the same not been so
terminated by Landlord) after the time of award exceeds the amount of
such rental loss that Tenant proves could be reasonably avoided;
(d) Any other amount necessary to compensate Landlord for all the
detriment proximately caused by Tenant's failure to perform its
obligations under this Lease or which in the ordinary course of things
would be likely to result therefrom.
The "worth at the time of award" of the amounts referred to in clauses (a)
and (b) above is computed by
Page 16
amount referred to in clause (c) above is computed by discounting such
amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, New
York, at the time of award plus 1%.
25.5 Cumulative Remedies. Any suit or suits for the recovery of the amounts and
damages set forth in Sections 25.3 and 25.4 may be brought by Landlord,
from time to time, at Landlord's election, and nothing in this Lease will
be deemed to require Landlord to await the date upon which this Lease or
the Term would have expired had there occurred no event of default. Each
right and remedy provided for in this Lease is cumulative and is in
addition to every other right or remedy provided for in this Lease or now
or after the Lease Date existing at law or in equity or by statute or
otherwise, and the exercise or beginning of the exercise by Landlord of any
one or more of the rights or remedies provided for in this Lease or now or
after the Lease Date existing at law or in equity or by statute or
otherwise will not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by Landlord
of any or all other rights or remedies provided for in this Lease or now or
after the Lease Date existing at law or in equity or by statute or
otherwise. All costs incurred by Landlord in collecting any amounts and
damages owing by Tenant pursuant to the provisions of this Lease or to
enforce any provision of this Lease, including reasonable attorneys' fees
from the date any such matter is turned over to an attorney, whether or not
one or more actions are commenced by Landlord, will also be recoverable by
Landlord from Tenant.
25.6 Waiver of Redemption. Tenant waives any right of redemption arising as a
result of Landlord's exercise of its remedies under this Article 25.
ARTICLE 26 PARKING
Tenant will be entitled to use the parking spaces during the Term subject to the
rules and regulations set forth in Exhibit D, and any amendments or additions to
them. The parking charges set forth in Section 1.1(r), if any, will be due and
payable in advance at the same time and place as Monthly Rent. Tenant's parking
spaces will be unassigned, nonreserved, and nondesignated.
Neither Landlord nor any operator of the parking areas within the Project, as
the same are designated and modified by Landlord, in its sole discretion, from
time to time (the "parking areas") will be liable for loss of or damage to any
vehicle or any contents of such vehicle or accessories to any such vehicle, or
any property left in any of the parking areas, resulting from fire, theft,
vandalism, accident, conduct of other users of the parking areas and other
persons, or any other casualty or cause. Further, Tenant understands and agrees
that: (a) Landlord will not be obligated to provide any traffic control,
security protection or operator for the parking areas; (b) Tenant uses the
parking areas at its own risk; and (c) Landlord will not be liable for personal
injury or death, or theft, loss of, or damage to property. Tenant waives and
releases Landlord from any and all liability arising out of the use of the
parking areas by Tenant, its employees, agents, invitees, and visitors, whether
brought by any of such persons or any other person.
Tenant's right to use the parking areas will be in common with other tenants of
the Project and with other parties permitted by Landlord to use the parking
areas. Landlord reserves the right to assign and reassign, from time to time,
particular parking spaces for use by persons selected by Landlord, provided that
Tenant's rights under the Lease are preserved. Landlord will not be liable to
Tenant for any unavailability of Tenant's designated spaces, if any, nor will
any unavailability entitle Tenant to any refund, deduction, or allowance
provided that Landlord takes reasonable steps to mitigate any parking
problem. Tenant will not park in any numbered space or any space designated as:
RESERVED, HANDICAPPED, VISITORS ONLY, or LIMITED TIME PARKING (or similar
designation).
If the parking areas are damaged or destroyed, or if the use of the parking
areas is limited or prohibited by any governmental authority, or the use or
operation of the parking areas is limited or prevented by strikes or other labor
difficulties or other causes beyond Landlord's control, Tenant's inability to
use the parking spaces will not subject Landlord or any operator of the parking
areas to any liability to Tenant and will not relieve Tenant of any of its
obligations under the Lease and the Lease will remain in full force and effect;
provided that Landlord takes reasonable steps to mitigate any parking problem.
Tenant has no right to assign or sublicense any of its rights in the parking
spaces, except as part of a permitted assignment or sublease of the Lease.
ARTICLE 27 MISCELLANEOUS
27.1 No Offer. Submission of the Lease to Tenant is for examination and shall
not bind Landlord in any manner. No lease or obligations of Landlord shall
arise until this instrument is signed by both Landlord and Tenant and
delivery is made to each; provided, however, the execution and delivery by
Tenant of this Lease to Landlord or Landlord's agent shall constitute an
irrevocable offer by Tenant to lease the Premises on the terms and
conditions herein contained, which offer may not be withdrawn or revoked
for 10 days after such execution and delivery.
Page 17
late charge represents a fair and reasonable estimate of the costs Landlord
will incur by reason of late payment, including repeated late payments, by
Tenant Acceptance of such late charge by Landlord does not constitute a
waiver of Tenant's default with respect to such overdue amount, nor prevent
Landlord from exercising any of the other rights and remedies granted by
this Lease, at law, or in equity.
INITIALS /s/ Illegible
--------------- ---------------
Landlord Tenant
Landlord and Tenant have executed this Rider this 2nd day of Nov 1995
Tenant: MSK Financial Services Inc. Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
----------------------------
a California Corporation
(dba Accredited edit Home Lenders)
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
--------------------------------- ------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
------------------------------- ---------------------------
Title: President Title: V.P.
------------------------------ ---------------------------
Attest/Witness Attest/Witness
By: /s/ ▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------- -----------------------------
▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Its: Secretary Its: SENIOR ASSET MANAGER
-------------------------------- -----------------------------
3
___________________________________________________________________________
according to this Lease. The act of, written notice to, written notice
from, refund to, or signature of any signatory to this Lease (including
without limitation modifications of this Lease made by fewer than all such
signatories) will bind every other signatory as though every other
signatory had so acted, or received or given the written notice or refund,
or signed.
27.3 No Construction Against Drafting Party. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge
that each of them and their counsel have had an opportunity to review this
Lease and that this Lease will not be construed against Landlord merely
because Landlord has prepared it.
27.4 Time of the Essence. Time is of the essence of each and every provision of
this Lease.
27.5 No Recordation. Tenant's recordation of this Lease or any memorandum or
short form of it will be void and an event of default under this Lease.
Tenant shall, at the request of Landlord, execute a short-form lease and
have it properly acknowledged for the purpose of recording. The cost of
recording such short-form lease shall be borne by Landlord.
27.6 No Waiver. No waiver a party of any agreement, condition or provision
contained in this Lease will be valid or binding unless expressed in
writing and signed by such party. The waiver by a party of any agreement,
condition, or provision contained in this Lease will not be deemed to be a
waiver of any subsequent breach of the same or any other agreement,
condition, or provision contained in this Lease, nor will any custom or
practice that may grow up between the parties in the administration of the
terms of this Lease be construed to waive or to lessen the right of a party
to insist upon the performance by the other party in strict accordance with
the terms of this Lease. The subsequent acceptance of Rent by Landlord will
not be deemed to be a waiver of any preceding breach by Tenant of any
agreement, condition, or provision of this Lease, other than the failure of
Tenant to pay the particular Rent so accepted, regardless of Landlord's
knowledge of such preceding breach at the time of acceptance of such Rent.
27.7 Limitation on Recourse. Tenant specifically agrees to look solely to
Landlord's interest in the Project for the recovery of any judgments from
Landlord. It is agreed that Landlord (and its agents, shareholders,
venturers, and partners, and their shareholders, venturers, and partners
and all of their officers, directors, and employees) will not be personally
liable for any such judgments.
27.8 Estoppel Certificates. At any time and from time to time but within 5 days
after prior written request by Landlord, Tenant will execute, acknowledge,
and deliver to Landlord or such other person as Landlord shall direct,
promptly upon request, a certificate certifying (a) that this Lease is
unmodified and in full force and effect or, if there have been
modifications, that this Lease is in full force and effect, as modified,
and stating the date and nature of each modification; (b) the date, if any,
to which Rent and other sums payable under this Lease have been paid; (c)
that no written notice of any default has been delivered to Landlord which
default has not been cured, except as to defaults specified in said
certificate; (d) that the Tenant has no knowledge of and that there is no
event of default under this Lease or an event which, with notice or the
passage of time, or both, would result in an event of default under this
Lease, except for defaults specified in said certificate; and (e) such
other matters as may be reasonably requested by Landlord. Any such
certificate may be relied upon by any prospective purchaser or existing or
prospective mortgagee or beneficiary under any deed of trust of the
Building or any part of the Project. Tenant's failure to deliver such a
certificate within such time will be conclusive evidence of the matters set
forth in it, and such failure shall be an event of default. Landlord will
sign a similar certificate, as described above for Tenant's lender if
requested to do so.
27.9 Attorneys' Fees. If Landlord and Tenant litigate any provision of this
Lease or the subject matter of this Lease, the unsuccessful litigant will
pay to the successful litigant all costs and expenses, including reasonable
attorneys' fees and court costs, incurred by the successful litigant at
trial and on any appeal. If, without fault, either Landlord or Tenant is
made a party to any litigation instituted by or against the other, the
other will indemnify the faultless one against all loss, liability, and
expense, including reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs, incurred by
it in connection with such litigation.
27.10 No Merger. The voluntary or other surrender of this Lease by Tenant or the
cancellation of this Lease by mutual agreement of Tenant and Landlord or
the termination of this Lease on account of Tenant's default will not work
a merger, and will, at Landlord's option, (a) terminate all or any
subleases and subtenancies or (b) operate as an assignment to Landlord of
all or any subleases or subtenancies. Landlord's option under this Section
27.10 will be exercised by written notice to Tenant and all known
sublessees or subtenants in the Premises or any part of the Premises.
27.11 Holding Over. Tenant will have no right to remain in possession of all or
any part of the Premises after the expiration of the Term and Landlord may,
at its option, re-enter and take possession of the Premises, reserving its
rights to collect damages sustained by reason of Tenant's unlawful
retention of possession of the Premises or any part thereof. If Tenant
remains in possession of all or any part of the Premises after the
expiration of the Term, with the express written consent of Landlord: (a)
such tenancy will be deemed
Page 18
earlier of 30 days' prior written notice or the earliest date permitted by
law. In such event, Monthly Rent will be increased to an amount equal to
150% of the Monthly Rent payable during the last month of the Term, and any
other sums due under this Lease will be payable in the amount and at the
times specified in this Lease. During such month-to-month tenancy, Tenant
will observe every other term, condition, and covenant contained in this
Lease.
27.12 Notices. Any notice, request, demand, consent, approval, or other
communication required or permitted under this Lease must be in writing and
will be deemed to have been given when personally delivered, sent by
facsimile with delivery confirmed by telephone, deposited with any
nationally recognized overnight carrier that routinely issues receipts, or
deposited in any depository regularly maintained by the United States
Postal Service, postage prepaid, certified mail, return receipt requested,
addressed to the party for whom it is intended at its address(es) set forth
in Section 1.1. Either Landlord or Tenant may add additional addresses or
change its address for purposes of receipt of any such communication by
giving 10 days' prior written notice of such change to the other party in
the manner prescribed in this Section 27.12.
27.13 Severability. If any provision of this Lease proves to be illegal,
invalid, or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease will not be affected
by such finding, and in lieu of each provision of this Lease that is
illegal, invalid, or unenforceable a provision shall be deemed added as a
part of this Lease as similar in terms to such illegal, invalid, or
unenforceable provision as may be possible and be legal, valid, and
enforceable.
27.14 Written Amendment Required. No amendment, alteration, modification of, or
addition to the Lease will be valid or binding unless expressed in writing
and signed by Landlord and Tenant. Tenant agrees to make any modifications
of the terms and provisions of this Lease required or requested by any
lending institution providing financing for the Building, or Project, as
the case may be, provided that no such modifications will materially
adversely affect Tenant's rights and obligations under this Lease.
27.15 Entire Agreement. This Lease, the exhibits and addenda, if any, contain
the entire agreement between Landlord and Tenant. No promises or
representations, except as contained in this Lease, have been made to
Tenant respecting the condition or the manner of operating the Premises,
the Building, or the Project.
27.16 Captions. The captions of the various articles and sections of this Lease
are for convenience only and do not necessarily define, limit, describe, or
construe the contents of such articles or sections.
27.17 Notice of Landlord's Default. In the event of any alleged default in the
obligation of Landlord under this Lease, Tenant will deliver to Landlord
written notice listing the reasons for Landlord's default and Landlord will
have 30 days following receipt of such notice to cure such alleged default
or, in the event the alleged default cannot reasonably be cured within a
30-clay period, to commence action and proceed diligently to cure such
alleged default. A copy of such notice to Landlord will be sent to any
holder of a mortgage or other encumbrance on the Building or Project of
which Tenant has been notified in writing, and any such holder will also
have an like period to cure such alleged default.
27.18 Authority. Tenant and the party executing this Lease on behalf of Tenant
represent to Landlord that such party is authorized to do so by requisite
action of the board of directors or partners, as the case may be, and agree
upon request to deliver to Landlord a resolution or similar document to
that effect.
27.19 Brokers. Tenant represents and warrants that it has not consulted or
negotiated with any broker, finder or agent with regard to the Premises
except the broker named in Section 1.1, if any. Tenant agrees to hold
Landlord harmless and indemnify Landlord against all costs, expenses,
attorney's fees, or other liability for commissions or other compensation
or charges claimed by any broker, finder or agent claiming the same by,
through or under Tenant and such indemnity shall survive the expiration or
earlier termination of this Lease.
27.20 Governing Law. This Lease will be governed by and construed pursuant to
the laws of the state in which the Project is located.
27.21 Late Payments. Any Rent or other monetary obligation due Landlord that is
not paid when due will accrue interest at a rate of the Prime Rate plus 5%
per annum (but in no event in an amount in excess of the maximum rate
allowed by applicable law) from the date on which it was due until the date
on which it is paid in full with accrued interest. In addition to the
foregoing, Tenant shall pay to Landlord a late charge of 5% of the amount
due.
27.22 No Easements for Air or Light. Any diminution or shutting off of light,
air, or view by any structure that may be erected on lands adjacent to the
Building will in no way affect this Lease or impose any liability on
Landlord.
27.23 Tax Credits. Landlord is entitled to claim all tax credits and
depreciation attributable to leasehold
Page 19
______________________________________________respective costs for which
Landlord or Tenant has paid. Landlord will be entitled to all credits and
depreciation for those items for which Landlord has paid by means of any
Tenant finish allowance or otherwise. Tenant will be entitled to any tax
credits and depreciation for all items for which Tenant has paid with funds
not provided by Landlord.
27.24 Relocation of the Premises.
27.25 Financial Reports. Within 15 days after Landlord's request, but no more
than once a year, Tenant will furnish Tenant's most recent audited
financial statements (including any notes to them) to Landlord, or, if no
such audited statements have been prepared, such other financial statements
(and notes to them) as may have been prepared by an independent certified
public accountant or, failing those, Tenant's internally prepared financial
statements. Tenant will discuss its financial statements with Landlord and
will give Landlord reasonable access to Tenant's books and records in order
to enable Landlord to verify the financial statements. Landlord will not
disclose any aspect of Tenant's financial statements that Tenant designates
to Landlord as confidential except (a) to Landlords lenders or prospective
purchasers of the Project, who must also agree to preserve the
confidentiality of the information (b) in litigation between Landlord and
Tenant, and (c) if required by court order or subpoena.
27.26 Landlord's Fees. Whenever Tenant requests Landlord to give any consent
required or permitted under this Lease, Tenant will reimburse Landlord for
all of Landlord's reasonable costs incurred in reviewing the proposed
consent, including without limitation reasonable attorneys', engineers' or
architects' fees, within 10 days after Landlord's delivery to Tenant of a
statement of such costs. Tenant will be obligated to make such
reimbursement without regard to whether Landlord consents to any such
proposed action.
27.27 Binding Effect. The covenants, conditions, and agreements contained in
this Lease will bind and inure to the benefit of Landlord and Tenant and
their respective heirs, distributees, executors, administrators,
successors, and, except as otherwise provided in this Lease, their assigns.
27.28 Terms. The necessary grammatical changes required to make the provisions
hereof apply either to corporations, partnerships, or individuals, men or
women, as the case may be, shall in all cases be assumed as though in each
case fully expressed.
27.29 Definition of Landlord. All indemnities, covenants and agreements of
Tenant contained herein which inure to the benefit of Landlord shall be
construed to also inure to the benefit of Landlord's beneficiaries and
their partners,
27.30 Rights Cumulative. All rights and remedies of Landlord under this Lease
shall be cumulative and none shall exclude any other rights and remedies
allowed by law.
27.31 Change of Building Name. Landlord reserves the right at any time and
without liability to any tenant to change the name by which the Building or
Project is designated.
27.32 Force Majeure. When a period of time is herein prescribed for any action
to be taken by Landlord, Landlord shall not be liable or responsible for,
and there shall be excluded from the computation for any such period of
time, any delays due to strikes, riots, acts of God, shortages of labor or
materials, war, regulations or restrictions or any other causes of any kind
whatsoever which are beyond the control of Landlord.
27.33 Third Party Beneficiary. It is specifically understood and agreed that no
person shall be a third party beneficiary hereunder, and that none of the
provisions of this Lease shall be for the benefit of or be enforceable by
anyone other than the parties hereto, and that only the parties hereto and
their permitted assignees shall have rights hereunder.
27.34 No Joint Venture. Landlord and Tenant are not and shall not be deemed to
be for any purpose, partners or joint venturers with each other.
27.35 Remedies. If Tenant believes that Landlord has unreasonably withheld its
consent in any instance in connection with this Lease, Tenant's sole remedy
will be to seek a declaratory judgment that Landlord has unreasonably
withheld its consent or an order of specific performance or mandatory
injunction in
Page 20
________________________________________________________________________________
consent to a proposed assignment or sublease as provided in Section 9.1.
27.36 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. LANDLORD AND TENANT BY THIS SECTION 27.36 WAIVE
TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING, OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY
EITHER OF THE PARTIES TO THIS LEASE AGAINST THE OTHER ON ANY MATTERS
WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THIS LEASE, THE
RELATIONSHIP OF LANDLORD AND TENANT, TENANT'S USE OR OCCUPANCY OF THE
PREMISES, OR ANY OTHER CLAIMS (EXCEPT CLAIMS FOR PERSONAL INJURY OR
PROPERTY DAMAGE), AND ANY EMERGENCY STATUTORY OR ANY OTHER STATUTORY
REMEDY.
Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease as of the day and year first
above written.
Tenant: MSK Financial Services, Inc. Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
a California Corporation
(dba Accredited Home Lenders)
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ By: /s/ Illegible
---------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Name: Illegible
Title: PRESIDENT Title: V.P.
Attest/Witness: Attest/Witness:
By: /s/ ▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ By: /s/ Illegible
---------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Name: Illegible
Its: SECRETARY Its: SENIOR ASSET MANAGER
[affix corporate seal]
*****[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]*****
Page 21
[GRAPHIC]
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
[GRAPHIC]
[Illegible]
PRILIMINARY PLAN [Illegible]
----------------------------
[Illegible]
________________________________________________________________________________
▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇. ▇, in the City of San Diego, County of San
Diego, State of California, according to Map therof No. 10382, filed in the
Office of the County Recorder of San Diego County, April 29, 1982.
________________________________________________________________________________
This Workletter is dated August 29, 1995, between MBL Life Assurance Corporation
("Landlord") and MSK Financial Services, Inc., (dba Accredited Home Lenders
("Tenant").
RECITALS
This Workletter is attached to and forms a part of that certain office lease
dated August 29, 1995 ("Lease"), pursuant to which Landlord has leased to
Tenant office space in the Building.
Tenant requests and Landlord agrees to make certain initial improvements to the
Premises, prior to occupancy, upon the terms and conditions contained in this
Workletter.
1. Definitions. In this Workletter, some defined terms are used. They are:
(a) Tenant's Representative: ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
(b) Landlord's Representative: ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
(c) Tenant Finish Allowance: Not to exceed $15.00 per square foot
(non-cash), which equals $150,000.00 and is to be applied by Landlord
to the cost of the improvements.
(d) Programming Information: Information provided by Tenant, including the
nature of the Tenant's business, manner of operation, number and types
of rooms, special equipment and functional requirements, anticipated
growth, interactions among groups, and any other programming
requirements the Tenant may have.
(e) Programming Information Submission Date: September 25, 1995, the date
Tenant will submit to Landlord the Programming Information necessary
for the preparation of the space plan.
(f) Final Space Plan: A drawing of the Premises clearly showing the layout
and relationship of all departments and offices, depicting partitions,
door locations, types of electrical/data/telephone outlets, and
delineation of furniture and equipment as approved by Tenant.
(g) Estimated Construction Cost: A preliminary estimate of the costs of
the improvements that are depicted on the Final Space Plan, including
all architectural, engineering, contractor, and any other costs as can
be determined from the Final Space Plan.
(h) Working Drawings: Construction documents detailing the improvements,
complete in form and content and containing sufficient information and
detail to allow for competitive bidding or negotiated pricing by
contractor(s) selected and engaged by Landlord, and approved by
Tenant.
(i) Construction Schedule: A schedule depicting the relative time frames
for various activities related to the construction of the improvements
to the Premises.
(j) Tenant Cost Proposals: A final estimate of costs of the improvements
that are depicted on the Working Drawings, including all
architectural, engineering, contractor, and any other costs, and
clearly indicating the dollar amount, if any, that is to be paid by
Tenant pursuant to paragraph 7.
(k) Maximum Approved Cost: The amount established in accordance with
paragraph 6(c) that Tenant has agreed to pay for the Improvements to
the Premises.
(l) Improvements: The work is inclusive of the following:
(1) The development of space plans and working drawings, including
supporting engineering studies (i.e., structural design or
analysis, lighting or acoustical evaluations, or others as
determined by Landlord's architect);
(2) All construction work necessary to augment the Base Building,
creating the details and partitioning shown on the Final Space
Plan. The work will create finished ceilings, walls, and floor
surfaces, as well as complete HVAC, lighting, electrical, and
fire protection systems.
The Improvements will NOT include personal property items, such as
decorator items or services, artwork, plants, furniture, equipment, or
other fixtures not permanently affixed to the Premises.
(m) Cost of the Improvements: The cost includes but is not limited to the
following:
Page C-1
______________________________________________________________________
(2) All contractor and construction manager costs and fees;
(3) All permits and taxes;
(4) A coordination and administration fee to Landlord, pursuant to
paragraph 4(b).
(n) Change Order: Any change, modification, or addition to the Final Space
Plan or Working Drawings after Tenant has approved the same.
(o) Base Building: Those elements of the core and shell construction that
are completed in preparation for the Improvements to the Premises.
This includes Building structure, envelope, and systems as indicated
on Schedule 1, "Base Building Definition," attached hereto. This
defines the existing conditions to which Improvements are added.
(p) Building Standard: Component elements utilized in the design and
construction of the Improvements that have been pre-selected by the
Landlord to ensure uniformity of quality, function, and appearance
throughout the Building. These elements include but are not limited to
ceiling systems, doors, hardware, walls, floor coverings, finishes,
window coverings, light fixtures, and HVAC components.
(q) Other capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the same meaning
as defined in the Lease.
2. Representatives. Landlord appoints Landlord's Representative to act for
Landlord in all matters associated with this Workletter. Tenant appoints
Tenant's Representative to act for Tenant in all matters associated with
this Workletter. All inquiries, requests, instructions, authorizations, and
other communications with respect to the matters covered by this Workletter
will be made to Landlord's Representative or Tenant's Representative, as
the case may be. Tenant will not make any inquiries of or requests to, and
will not give any instructions or authorizations to, any employee or agent
of Landlord, including, without limitation, Landlord's architect,
engineers, and contractors or any of their agents or employees, with regard
to matters associated with this Workletter. Either party may change its
representative under this Workletter at any time by providing 3 days' prior
written notice to the other party.
3. Project Design and Construction. All work will be performed by designers
and contractors selected and engaged by Landlord.
4. Cost Responsibilities.
(a) Landlord: Landlord will pay up to the amount of the Tenant Finish
Allowance for the cost of the Improvements.
(b) Tenant: Tenant will pay for:
(1) Tenant-initiated changes to the Final Space Plan or Working
Drawings after Tenant's approval; but only to the extent any such
change results in total approved costs in excess of the
Tenant Finish Allowance
(2) Tenant-initiated Change Orders, modifications, or additions to
the Improvements after Tenant's approval of the Working Drawings;
but only to the extent any such change results in total approved
costs in excess of the Tenant Finish Allowance;
(3) All costs in excess of the Tenant Finish Allowance that are not
included in (1) or (2) immediately above; but only to the extent
the Tenant Cost Proposal exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance;
(4) The cost of the Landlord's overhead for coordination and
administration at a rate of 5% of the total cost to the
Landlord of clauses (1), (2), and (3) above.
5. Landlord's Approval. Landlord, in its reasonable discretion, may withhold
its approval of any space plan, Working Drawings, or Change Order that:
(a) Exceeds or adversely affects the structural integrity of the Building,
or any part of the heating, ventilating, air conditioning, plumbing,
mechanical, electrical, communication, or other systems of the
Building;
(b) Is not approved by the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust
encumbering the Building at the time the work is proposed;
(c) Would not be approved by a prudent owner of property similar to the
Building;
Page C-2
(e) Landlord reasonably believes will increase the cost of operation or
maintenance of any of the systems of the Building; beyond that
required for customary office use;
(f) Landlord reasonably believes will reduce the market value of the
Premises or the Building at the end of the Term;
(g) Does not conform to applicable building code or is not approved by any
governmental, quasigovernmental, or utility authority with
jurisdiction over the Premises; on
6. Schedule of Improvement Activities.
(a) On or before the Programming Information Submission Date, Tenant will
cooperate with and submit to Landlord the Programming Information
necessary for Landlord's architect to prepare the proposed space plan.
(b) Landlord's architect will expeditiously prepare a space plan and
forward it to Tenant. Tenant will give Landlord written notice whether
or not Tenant approves the proposed space plan within 5 business days
after its receipt. If Tenant's notice objects to the proposed space
plan, the notice will set forth how the proposed space plan is
inconsistent with the Programming Information and how the proposed
space plan must be changed in order to overcome Tenant's objections.
Landlord will resubmit a revised space plan to Tenant and it will be
treated as though it was the first proposed space plan prepared
pursuant to this paragraph.
(c) After Tenant approval of the Final Space Plan, and construction
drawings, Landlord will promptly cause to be prepared, a Tenant will
establish the Maximum Approved Cost by either: SEE RIDER ATTACHED
------------------
(1) Agreeing in writing to pay the amount if any, by which the
Estimated Construction Cost exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance;
or
(2) Agreeing to have the Final Space Plan revised by Landlord's
architect in order to assure that the Estimated Construction
Cost is acceptable to Tenant, and either:
(A) No more than the Tenant Finish Allowance; or
(B) Exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance by an amount which
Tenant agrees to pay pursuant to clause (1) immediately
above.
Tenant shall give immediate attention to establishing the Maximum
Approved Cost by responding to Landlord within 2 business days. Upon
Tenant's timely fulfillment of its obligations in either clause (1) or
clause (2) immediately above, the Maximum Approved Cost will be
established.
(d) Upon establishment of the Maximum Approved Cost, Landlord will cause
to be prepared and delivered to Tenant the Working Drawings, the
Construction Schedule, and the Tenant Cost Proposal for the
Improvements in accordance with the Final Space Plan. If the Tenant
Cost Proposal is less than the Maximum Approved Cost, Landlord will
take steps necessary to commence construction of the Improvements to
the Premises.
If the Tenant Cost Proposal is more than the Maximum Approved Cost,
Landlord will so notify Tenant in writing and Tenant will either (1)
agree in writing to pay the amount by which the Tenant Cost Proposal
exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance or (2) request Landlord to revise
the Working Drawings in order to assure that the Tenant Cost Proposal
is no more than the Maximum Approved Cost.
Tenant shall give immediate attention to the cost proposal approval
process and to respond to Landlord within 3 business days.
(e) Following approval of the Working Drawings and the Tenant Cost
Proposal, Landlord will cause application to be made to the
appropriate governmental authorities for necessary approvals and
building permits. Upon receipt of the necessary approvals and permits,
Landlord will begin construction of the Improvements.
7. Payment by Tenant. The amount payable by Tenant will be billed
periodically, as the work proceeds, and
Page C-3
______________________________ improvements during construction only by
written instructions to Landlord's Representative on a form approved by
Landlord. All such changes will be subject to Landlord's prior written
approval in accordance with paragraph 5. Prior to commencing any change,
Landlord will prepare and deliver to Tenant, for Tenant's approval, a
Change Order setting forth the total cost of such change, which will
include associated architectural, engineering, construction contractor's
costs and fees, Construction Schedule changes, and the cost of Landlord's
overhead pursuant to paragraph 4(b). If Tenant fails to approve such change
order within 5 business days after delivery by Landlord, Tenant will be
deemed to have withdrawn the proposed change and Landlord will not proceed
to perform the change. Upon Landlord's receipt of Tenant's approval,
Landlord will proceed with the change.
9. Early Entry. Landlord, in its sole discretion, may permit Tenant and
Tenant's employees and agents to enter the Premises prior to the
Commencement Date so that Tenant may do such other work as may be required
to make the Premises ready for Tenant's use and occupancy. If Landlord
permits such entry prior to the Commencement Date, it will be upon the
condition that Tenant and its employees, agents, contractors and suppliers
shall work in harmony with Landlord and its employees, agent, contractors
and suppliers and will not interfere with the performance of the work by
Landlord or with the work of any other tenants or occupants in the
Building. If at any time such entry shall cause or threaten to cause such
disharmony or interference. Landlord shall have the right to withdraw such
license upon 24 hours written notice to Tenant. Tenant agrees that any such
entry or occupation of the Premises shall be governed by all of the terms,
covenants, conditions and provisions of the Lease, except the covenant for
the payment of Rent, and further agrees that Landlord shall not be liable
in any way for injury, loss or damage which may occur to any of the
Tenant's work or installations made in such Premises, Building or Project,
or to any personal property placed therein, the same being at Tenant's sole
risk.
10. Completion and Commencement Date. Tenant's obligation for payment of Rent
pursuant to the Lease will commence on the Commencement Date; however, the
Commencement Date and the date for the payment of Rent may be delayed on a
day-by-day basis for each day the substantial completion of the
Improvements is delayed by Landlord or its contractors or agents. The
payment of Rent will not be delayed by a delay of substantial completion
due to Tenant. The following are some examples of delays which will not
affect the Commencement Date and the date Rent is to commence under the
Lease:
(a) Late submissions of Programming Information;
(b) Change Orders requested by Tenant;
(c) Delays in obtaining construction materials requested by Tenant;
provided that Landlord immediately notifies Tenant of such delay and
Tenant does not elect to substitute other materials;
(d) Tenant's failure to approve timely any item requiring Tenant's
approval; and
(e) Delays by Tenant according to paragraph 6.
In the event that substantial completion of the Improvements is delayed by
Landlord, its contractors, or agents, the Commencement Date will be the
date of substantial completion of the improvements, subject only to the
completion of Landlord's punch-list items (that is, those items that do not
materially interfere with Tenant's use and enjoyment of the Premises).
Landlord and Tenant will confirm the Commencement Date in accordance with
Section 3.1 of the Lease.
11. Condition of the Premises.
(a) Prior to the Commencement Date, Tenant will conduct a walk-through
inspection of the Premises with Landlord and prepare a punch-list of
items needing additional work by Landlord. Other than the items
specified in the punch-list and "latent defects" (as defined below),
by taking possession of the Premises Tenant will be deemed to have
accepted the Premises in their condition on the date of delivery of
possession and to have acknowledged that Landlord has installed the
Improvements as required by this Workletter and that there are no
items needing additional work or repair. The punch-list will not
include any damage to the Premises caused by Tenant's move-in or early
access, if permitted. Damage caused by Tenant will be repaired or
corrected by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Tenant acknowledges that
neither Landlord nor its agents or employees have made any
representations or warranties as to the suitability or fitness of the
Premises for the conduct of Tenant's business or for any other
purpose, nor has Landlord or its agents or employees agreed to
undertake any alterations or construct any Tenant improvements to the
Premises except as expressly provided in this Lease and this
Workletter. If Tenant fails to submit a punch-list to Landlord prior
to the Commencement Date, it will be deemed that there are no items
needing additional work or repair. Landlord's contractor will complete
all reasonable punch-list items within 30 days after the walk-through
inspection or as soon as practicable after such walk-through.
(b) A "latent defect" is a defect in the condition of the Premises caused
by Landlord's failure to construct the
Page C-4
____________________________________________________________ then
Landlord, at its expense, will repair such latent defect as soon as
practicable. Except as set forth in this paragraph 11, Landlord will
have no obligation or liability to Tenant for latent defects.
12. No Liability. Subject to paragraph 11 regarding latent defects, Preparation
of the Final Space Plan and Working Drawings by or on behalf of Landlord
shall create no responsibility or liability on the part of the Landlord for
their completeness, design sufficiency, or compliance with all laws,
ordinances, rules, regulations of governmental agencies or authorities, or
the use and occupancy permit for the Building. SEE RIDER ATTACHED
------------------
13. Adjustments Upon Completion. As soon as practicable, upon completion of
the Improvements in accordance with this Workletter, Landlord will notify
Tenant of the Rentable Area of the Premises, the Rentable Area of the
Building, Monthly Rent, and Tenant's Share, if such information was not
previously determinable by Landlord. Tenant, within 10 days of Landlord's
written request, will execute a certificate confirming such information.
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Page C-5
RULES AND REGULATIONS
1. Landlord may from time to time adopt appropriate systems and procedures
for the security or safety of the Building, any persons occupying, using, or
entering the Building, or any equipment, finishings, or contents of the
Building, and Tenant will comply with Landlord's reasonable requirements
relative to such systems and procedures.
2. The sidewalks, halls, passages, exits, entrances, elevators, and
stairways of the Building will not be obstructed by any tenants or used by any
of them for any purpose other than for ingress to and egress from their
respective Premises. The halls, passages, exits, entrances, elevators,
escalators, and stairways are not for the general public, and Landlord will in
all cases retain the right to control and prevent access to such halls,
passages, exits, entrances, elevators, and stairways of all persons whose
presence in the judgment of Landlord would be prejudicial to the safety,
character, reputation, and interests of the Building and its tenants, provided
that nothing contained in these rules and regulations will be construed to
prevent such access to persons with whom any tenant normally deals in the
ordinary course of its business, unless such persons are engaged in illegal
activities. No tenant and no employee or invitee of any tenant will go upon the
roof of the Building except such roof or portion of such roof as may be
contiguous to the Premises of a particular tenant and may be designated in
writing by Landlord as a roof deck or roof garden area. No tenant will be
permitted to place or install any object (including without limitation radio and
television antennas, loudspeakers, sound amplifiers, microwave dishes, solar
devices, or similar devices) on the exterior of the Building or on the roof of
the Building,
3. No sign, placard, picture, name, advertisement, or written notice
visible from the exterior of Tenant's Premises will be inscribed, painted,
affixed, or otherwise displayed by Tenant on any part of the Building or the
Premises without the prior written consent of Landlord. Landlord will adopt and
furnish to Tenant general guidelines relating to signs inside the Building on
the office floors. Tenant agrees to conform to such guidelines. All approved
signs or lettering on doors will be printed, painted, affixed, or inscribed at
the expense of the Tenant by a person approved by Landlord. Other than draperies
expressly permitted by Landlord and building standard window treatments,
material visible from outside the Building will not be permitted. In the event
of the violation of this rule by Tenant, Landlord may remove the violating items
without any liability, and may charge the expense incurred by such removal to
the tenant or tenants violating this rule.
4. No cooking will be done or permitted by any tenant on the Premises,
except in areas of the Premises which are specially constructed for cooking and
except that use by the tenant of microwave ovens and Underwriters' Laboratory
approved equipment for brewing coffee, tea, hot chocolate, and similar beverages
will be permitted, provided that such use is in accordance with all applicable
federal, state, and city laws, codes, ordinances, rules, and regulations.
5. No tenant will employ any person or persons other than the cleaning
service of Landlord for the purpose of cleaning the Premises, unless otherwise
agreed to by Landlord in writing. Except with the written consent of Landlord,
no person or persons other than those approved by Landlord will be permitted to
enter the Building for the purpose of cleaning it. No tenant will cause any
unnecessary labor by reason of such tenant's carelessness or indifference in the
preservation of good order and cleanliness. Should Tenant's actions result in
any increased expense for any required cleaning, Landlord reserves the right to
assess Tenant for such expenses.
6. The toilet rooms, toilets, urinals, wash bowls and other plumbing
fixtures will not be used for any purposes other than those for which they were
constructed, and no sweepings, rubbish, rags, or other foreign substances will
be thrown in such plumbing fixtures. All damages resulting from any misuse of
the fixtures will be borne by the tenant who, or whose servants, employees,
agents, visitors, or licensees, caused the same.
7. No tenant, or tenant's invitees or licensees, will in any way deface any
part of the Premises or the Building of which they form a part. In those
portions of the Premises where carpet has been provided directly or indirectly
by Landlord, Tenant will at its own expense install and maintain pads to protect
the carpet under all furniture having casters other than carpet casters.
8. No tenant will alter, change, replace, or rekey any lock or install a
new lock or a knocker on any door of the Premises. Landlord, its agents, or
employees will retain a pass (master) key to all door locks on the Premises. Any
new door locks required by Tenant or any change in keying of existing locks will
be installed or changed by Landlord following tenant's written request to
Landlord and will be at Tenant's expense. All new locks and rekeyed locks will
remain operable by Landlord's pass (master) key. Landlord will furnish each
tenant, free of charge, with two (2) keys to each suite entry door lock on the
Premises. Landlord will have the right to collect a reasonable charge for
additional keys and cards requested by any tenant. Each tenant, upon termination
of its tenancy, will deliver to Landlord all keys and access cards for the
Premises and Building that have been furnished to such tenant.
9. The elevator designated for freight by Landlord will be available for
use by all tenants in the Building during the hours and pursuant to such
procedures as Landlord may determine from time to time. The persons
Page D-1
business is the performing of relocation services, and must be bonded and fully
insured. A certificate or other verification of such insurance must be received
and approved by Landlord prior to the start of any moving operations. Insurance
must be sufficient, in Landlord's sole opinion, to cover all personal liability,
theft or damage to the Project, including but not limited to floor coverings,
doors, walls, elevators, stairs, foliage, and landscaping. Special care must be
taken to prevent damage to foliage and landscaping during adverse weather. All
moving operations will be conducted at such times and in such a manner as
Landlord will direct, and all moving will take place during non-Business Hours
unless Landlord agrees in writing otherwise. Tenant will be responsible for the
provision of building security during all moving operations, and will be liable
for all losses and damages sustained by any party as a result of the failure to
supply adequate security. Landlord will have the right to prescribe the weight,
size, and position of all equipment, materials, furniture, or other property
brought into the Building. Heavy objects will, if considered necessary by
Landlord, stand on wood strips of such thickness as is necessary to properly
distribute the weight. Landlord will not be responsible for loss of or damage to
any such property from any cause, and all damage done to the Building by moving
or maintaining such property will be repaired at the expense of Tenant. Landlord
reserves the right to inspect all such property to be brought into the Building
and to exclude from the Building all such property which violates any of these
rules and regulations or the Lease of which these rules and regulations are a
part. Supplies, goods, materials, packages, furniture, and all other items of
every kind delivered to or taken from the Premises will be delivered or removed
through the entrance and route designated by Landlord, and Landlord will not be
responsible for the loss or damage of any such property.
10. No tenant will use or keep in the Premises or the Building any
kerosene, gasoline, or inflammable or combustible or explosive fluid or material
or chemical substance other than limited quantities of such materials or
substances reasonably necessary for the operation or maintenance of office
equipment or limited quantities of cleaning fluids and solvents required in
tenant's normal operations in the Premises, which shall be stored in accordance
with applicable law. Without Landlord's prior written approval, no tenant will
use any method of heating or air conditioning other than that supplied by
Landlord. No tenant will use or keep or permit to be used or kept any foul or
noxious gas or substance in the Premises.
11. Tenants shall not, prior to or during the Term, either directly or
indirectly, employ or permit the employment of any contractor, mover, mechanic
or laborer, or permit any materials in the Premises, if the use of such
contractor, mover, mechanic or laborer or such materials would, in Landlord's
opinion, create any difficulty, strike or jurisdictional dispute with other
contractors, movers, mechanics or laborers engaged by Landlord, tenants, or
others, or would in any way disturb the construction, maintenance, cleaning,
repair, management, security or operation of the Building, Project or any part
thereof. Any tenant, upon demand by Landlord, shall cause all contractors,
movers, mechanics, laborers or materials causing such interference, difficulty
or conflict to leave or be removed from the Project immediately.
12. Landlord will have the right to prohibit any advertising by Tenant
mentioning the Building that, in Landlord's reasonable opinion, tends to impair
the reputation of the Building or its desirability as a building for offices,
and upon written notice from Landlord, tenant will refrain from or discontinue
such advertising.
13. Tenant will not bring any animals (except "Seeing Eye" dogs) or birds
into the Building, and will not permit bicycles or other vehicles inside or on
the sidewalks outside the Building except in areas designated from time to time
by Landlord for such purposes.
14. All persons entering or leaving the Building between the hours of 6
p.m. and 7 a.m. Monday through Friday, and at all hours on Saturdays, Sundays,
and holidays will comply with such off-hour regulations as Landlord may
establish and modify from time to time. Landlord reserves the right to limit
reasonably or restrict access to the Building during such time periods.
15. Each tenant will store all its trash and garbage within its Premises.
No material will be placed in the trash boxes or receptacles if such material is
of such nature that it may not be disposed of in the ordinary and customary
manner of removing and disposing of trash and garbage without being in violation
of any law or ordinance governing such disposal. All garbage and refuse disposal
will be made only through entryways and elevators provided for such purposes and
at such times as Landlord designates. Removal of any furniture or furnishings,
large equipment, packing crates, packing materials, and boxes will be the
responsibility of each tenant and such items may not be disposed of in the
Building trash receptacles nor will they be removed by the Building's janitorial
service, except at Landlord's sole option and at the tenant's expense. No
furniture, appliances, equipment, or flammable products of any type may be
disposed of in the Building trash receptacles.
16. Canvassing, peddling, soliciting, and distributing handbills or any
other written materials in the Building are prohibited, and each tenant will
cooperate to prevent the same.
17. The requirements of the tenants will be attended to only upon
application by written, personal, or telephone notice at the office of the
Building. Employees of Landlord or Landlord's agent will not perform any work or
do anything outside of their regular duties unless under special instructions
from Landlord.
Page D-2
RIDER TO LEASE - CALIFORNIA
This RIDER TO LEASE between MBL Life Assurance Corporation, as Landlord, and MSK
Financial Services Inc., A California Corporation (DBA Accredited Home Lenders)
as Tenant, is dated August 29, 1995. Landlord and Tenant hereby agree as
follows:
1. The following subsection (g) shall be added to ARTICLE 18, - DAMAGE AND
DESTRUCTION:
(g) Tenant waives any rights it may have under Sections 1941 and 1942 of
the California Civil Code regarding repair and termination after
destruction of part or all of the Premises.
2. ARTICLE 19, - SUBORDINATION, NONDISTURBANCE AND ATTORNMENT
19.1 Subordination. This Lease and all of Tenant's rights granted under
this Lease shall, at Landlord's option, be subordinate to any ground lease,
mortgage, deed of trust, or any other hypothecation or security now or
hereafter placed upon the Property and to any and all advances made on the
security thereof and to all renewals, modifications, consolidations,
replacements and extensions thereof; provided, however, that if any
mortgagee, trustee or ground lessor shall elect to have this Lease prior to
the lien of its mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease, and shall give
written notice thereof to Tenant, this Lease shall be deemed prior to such
mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease, whether this Lease is dated prior
or subsequent to the date of such mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease
or the date of recording thereof.
19.2 Nondisturbance. Notwithstanding the subordination of this Lease to any
ground lease, mortgage, deed of trust, or any other hypothecation or
security, Tenant's right to quiet possession of the Premises shall not be
disturbed if Tenant is not in default under this Lease and for so long as
Tenant continues to perform all of Tenant's obligations under this Lease.
19.3 Attornment. If the interest of Landlord under this Lease is
transferred by reason of foreclosure, trustee's sale, deed in lieu of
foreclosure or other proceeding to enforce the security interest of any
mortgagee, trustee or ground lessor, Tenant shall attorn to the transferee
who acquires the interest of Landlord as the result of such foreclosure,
trustee's sale, deed in lieu of foreclosure or other proceeding
("Transferee") as the Landlord under this Lease. Such attornment shall be
self operative and effective upon the Transferee's succession to the
interest of the Landlord under this Lease without execution of other
instruments. Such Transferee will not be bound by:
(a) Any payment of Rent for more than one month in advance, except
prepayments in the nature of security for the performance by Tenant of
its obligations under this Lease that are actually received by such
successor in interest;
(b) Any amendment or modification of this Lease made without the
written consent of such successor in interest (if such consent was
required under the terms of such superior lien);
(c) Any claim against Landlord arising prior to the date on which such
Transferee succeeded to Landlord's interest, or
(d) Any claim or offset of Rent against the Landlord.
19.4 Execution of Documents. Tenant agrees to execute any documents
required to effectuate an attornment, a subordination, or to make this
Lease prior to the lien of any mortgage, deed of trust or ground lease, as
the case may be. Tenant's failure to execute such documents within ten (10)
days after written demand shall constitute a material default by Tenant
hereunder without further notice to Tenant or, at Landlord's option,
Landlord shall execute such documents on behalf of Tenant as Tenant's
attorney-in-fact. Tenant does hereby make, constitute and irrevocably
appoint Landlord as Tenant's attorney-in-fact and in Tenant's name, place
and stead, to execute such documents in accordance with this paragraph.
3. The following shall be added at the end of ARTICLE 21.2, - WAIVER AND
RELEASE:
Tenant waives the provision of Civil Code Section 1542, which section
provides as follows: "Civil Code Section 1542. General Release -
Claims Extinguished. A general release does not extend to claims which
the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his favor at the
time of executing the release, which if known by him must have
materially affected his settlement with the debtor."
1
4. ARTICLES 25.2, 25.3, AND 25.4 are hereby deleted in their entirety and the
following is inserted in their place.
ARTICLE 25.2. - REMEDIES BY LANDLORD
If any one or more events of default set forth in Article 25.1 occurs, then
Landlord may at any time thereafter, with or without notice and demand and
without limiting Landlord in the exercise of any right or remedy at law or
in equity which Landlord may have by reason of such default or breach:
a. Landlord has the remedy described in California Civil Code Section
1951.4 (Landlord may continue this Lease in effect after Tenant's
breach and abandonment and recover rent as it becomes due, if the
Tenant has right to sublet or assign, subject only to reasonable
limitations).
b. Terminate Tenant's right to possession by any lawful means, in which
case this Lease shall terminate and Tenant shall immediately surrender
possession of the Premises to Landlord. In such event, Landlord shall
be entitled to recover from Tenant all damages incurred by Landlord by
reason of Tenant's default including, but not limited to (i) the worth
at the time of award of any unpaid Rent which had been earned at the
time of termination, plus, (ii) the worth at the time of award of the
amount by which the unpaid Rent which exceeds the amount of such
rental loss that Tenant proves could have been reasonably avoided,
plus, (iii) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the
unpaid Rent for the balance of the term after the time of award
exceeds the amount of such rental loss that Tenant proves could be
reasonably avoided, plus, (iv) any other amount necessary to
compensate Landlord for all the detriment proximately caused by
Tenant's failure to perform its obligations under this Lease or which
in the ordinary course of things would be likely to result therefrom,
including if applicable the costs of repairs, alterations,
redecorating, lease commissions, and Landlord's other expenses
incurred in reletting the Premises to a new tenant, plus, (v) at
Landlord's election, such other amounts in addition to or in lieu of
the foregoing as may be permitted from time to time by applicable
state law. On any such reentry, Landlord has the right to make any
reasonable repairs, alterations, or modifications to the Premises
which Landlord in its sole discretion deems reasonable and necessary.
As used in subparagraphs (i) and (ii), the "worth at the time of
award" is computed by allowing interest at the rate specified in the
fourth sentence of Section 27.21 from the date of default. As used in
subparagraph (iii), the "worth at the time of award" is computed by
discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York, New York at the time of the award plus one percent
(1%). The term "rent," as used in this article means all rent to be
paid pursuant to this Lease and all other monetary sums required to be
paid by Tenant pursuant to the terms of this Lease.
c. Landlord and/or its designated agent may, as Attorney In Fact for
Tenant, enter the Premises and remove therefrom all persons and
property. (Landlord is irrevocably appointed Attorney In Fact for
Tenant, with power of substitution, for such purposes and all others
set forth in this paragraph.) Such property may be stored in a public
warehouse or elsewhere at the cost of and for the account of the
Tenant, and may be sold by Landlord by public or private sale, without
notice to or demand on Tenant, if said property is stored for thirty
(30) days or more and Tenant has not paid the entire cost of storage.
ARTICLES 25.5 and 25.6 shall be renumbered 25.3 and 25.4 respectively.
5. ARTICLE 27.21 is deleted in its entirety and the following is inserted in
its place:
ARTICLE 27.21 - LATE PAYMENTS
Tenant acknowledges that late payment to Landlord of Rent and any and all
other sums due hereunder will cause Landlord to incur costs not
contemplated by this Lease. The exact amount of such sums is extremely
difficult to ascertain. Such costs include, but are not limited to,
processing and accounting charges, and late charges which may be imposed on
Landlord by the terms of any mortgage or trust deed covering the Premises,
if any. Consequently, and Rent or monetary obligation due Landlord that is
not paid when due will accrue interest at a rate of Prime Rate plus five
percent (5%) per annum (but in no event in an amount in excess of the
maximum rated allowed by law) from the date on which it was due until the
date on which it is paid in full with accrued interest. In addition to the
foregoing, Tenant shall pay to Landlord a late charge of five percent (5%)
of the amount due. The parties hereto agree that such
2
(d) All provisions of the Lease regarding obligations at the end of
the term of the Lease shall be applicable if the Lease is terminated by exercise
of the Termination Option.
3. Credit for Unused Tenant Finish Allowance: Any portion of the Tenant
-----------------------------------------
Finish Allowance not utilized pursuant to the Workletter, but in no event more
than $5 per square foot of Rentable Area in the Premises, shall be applied to
reduce the Rent payable by Tenant over the sixty (60) month Term of the Lease,
any such credit to be applied equally to each monthly payment of Rent due during
such Term.
4. Liability and Indemnification: Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
-----------------------------
set forth in the Lease, nothing shall relieve Landlord from liability for, and
Tenant shall have no indemnification or other liability for, any and all
demands, claims, causes of action, fines, penalties, damages, liabilities,
judgments, and expenses (including without limitation reasonable attorneys'
fees) incurred in connection with or arising from the gross negligence, willful
misconduct, or violation of law, regulation or ordinance, by Landlord, its
employees or agents.
5. Signage: Landlord shall construct and maintain the existing "tombstone"
-------
sign next to the entry of the Premises and the addition of Tenant's name to the
monument sign at the entrance to the Project. Costs of both signs are to be
included in the improvements covered by the Tenant Finish Allowance. Landlord
shall have control over the location, size, materials, appearance, construction,
and configuration of the monument sign.
ADDENDUM TO LEASE DATED AUGUST 29, 1995 ("LEASE") BY AND BETWEEN MBL LIFE
ASSURANCE CORPORATION ("LANDLORD") AND MSK FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. (DBA
ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS) ("TENANT") REGARDING PREMISES KNOWN AS SUITE 100, 15030
AVENUE OF SCIENCE, SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA ("PREMISES").
1. Expansion Option: Tenant shall have the right ("Expansion Option") to
----------------
expand the Premises to include the area designated as "Expansion Space" on
Exhibit A on the ground floor, which will increase the Premises by 4,559 square
feet for a total of 14,557 square feet upon the following terms and conditions:
(a) Tenant's written notice of exercise of the Expansion Option must
be received by Landlord on or before the last day of the ninth (9th) month from
the commencement date of the Lease and shall be effective commencing with the
first day of the 13th month from the commencement date of the Lease, subject to
postponement for delay in completing Improvements in accordance with the terms
of the Workletter.
(b) The terms of this Lease shall apply to the Expansion Space, except
as follows:
(1) The Rent then in effect will be applied on a rentable square
foot basis to the Expansion Space.
(2) Tenant's share of the Operating Expenses will be increased to
reflect the addition of the Expansion Space to the Premises.
(3) Tenant shall be entitled to the same Tenant Improvement
Allowance (on a square foot basis) as it was entitled to for the original
Premises and the Rent shall be increased by the difference between the amount
necessary to amortize such Tenant Improvement Allowance over 48 months versus 60
months. For example, if the cost of the Tenant Improvements for the Expansion
Space was $75,000, Rent would be increased by $312.50 per month or $.06 per
square foot (i.e., 5,000 sq. ft. x $15 psf = $75,000/48 mos $1,562.50 per month
less $1,250.00 (60 mos amortization)).
(4) Tenant shall not be entitled to free rent regarding the
Expansion Space.
(c) If notice of exercise of the Expansion Option is not received
within the time provided, the Expansion Option shall expire without notice or
action on the part of any party and Tenant shall have no further interest or
rights in the Expansion Space and shall, upon request, execute documentation
confirming such expiration. Time is expressly of the essence with regard to
exercise of the Expansion Option.
2. Option to Terminate: Tenant shall have the right ("Termination Option")
-------------------
to terminate this Lease at the end of the 36th month of the commencement of the
term, upon the following terms and conditions:
(a) As of the date of termination there must not be an uncured Default
caused or allowed by Tenant;
(b) Written notice of Tenant's exercise of the Termination Option must
be received by Landlord no later than the end of the 32nd month of the
commencement of the term.
(c) Written notice of Tenant's exercise of the Termination Option must
be accompanied by payment of a termination fee in the sum of (1) two (2) months
Rent at the rate then in effect; and (2) the remaining unamortized costs of
Tenant Improvements paid by the Landlord (including any Tenant Improvements in
connection with the Expansion Space if the Expansion Option has been exercised)
and unamortized leasing commissions paid by Landlord.
This Commencement Date and Estoppel Certificate is entered into by Landlord and
Tenant pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Lease.
1. DEFINITIONS. In this certificate the following terms have the meanings
given to them:
(a) Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
(b) Tenant: MSK Financial Services, Inc., a California Corporation
(dba Accredited Home Lenders)
(c) Lease: Office lease dated August 29, 1995 between Landlord and
Tenant.
(d) Premises: Suite 100.
(e) Building Address: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
2. Landlord and Tenant confirm that the Commencement Date of the Lease is
and the Expiration Date is
------------------------- ------------------
and that Sections 1.1 (k) and (l) are accordingly amended.
3. The Rentable Area of the Premises is 9,998 square feet.
4. The Rentable Area of the Building is 115,862 square feet.
5. Tenant's Share is nine (9%) percent.
6. Tenant has accepted possession of the Premises as provided in the
Lease.
7. The Improvements required to be furnished by the Landlord in
accordance with the Workletter (if any) have been furnished to the
satisfaction of Tenant (subject to any corrective work or punch-list
items submitted previously to Landlord).
8. All terms and conditions to be performed by Landlord under the Lease
have been satisfied and on this date there are no existing defenses or
offsets which Tenant has against the full enforcement of the Lease by
Landlord.
9. The Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified,
altered, or amended, except as follows:
-------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
10. There are no setoffs or credits against Rent, and no Security Deposit
or prepaid Rent has been paid except as provided by the Lease.
Landlord and Tenant have executed this Commencement Date and Estoppel
Certificate as of the dates set forth below.
Tenant: Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
-----------------------------
-----------------------------
By: By:
----------------------------- -----------------------------------
Name: Name:
----------------------------- -----------------------------------
Title: Title:
----------------------------- -----------------------------------
Date: Date:
----------------------------- -----------------------------------
_______________________
Tenant may extend this Lease for a period of sixty (60) months (the "Extension
Term") beginning the day after the Lease Expiration Date, upon the same terms
and conditions of the Lease, except that:
1. the Term is modified to include the Extension Term;
2. the Monthly Rent and Additional Rent for the Extension Term shall be
the market rate (determined exclusive of any and all allowances,
credits and other tenant concessions offered by Landlord to tenants
leasing new or additional space in the Building) charged by the
Landlord for comparable space at the time of Landlord's receipt of
Tenant's Notice to Extend Term (defined below), but not less than the
amount of Monthly Rent and Additional Rent at the time of Tenant's
Notice to Extend Term; and
3. the Option to Extend shall be deleted and shall not be available to
Tenant at the end of the Extension Term.
To exercise this option to Extend, Tenant must:
1. never have allowed an event of default to occur and remain uncured of
the Lease; and
2. give Notice to Landlord that Tenant is exercising its Option to Extend
at least 180 days, but not more than 240 days before the Lease
Expiration Date ("Tenant's Notice to Extend Term").
3. provide such financial reports and statements evidencing to the
Landlord's reasonable satisfaction the Tenant's ability to meet its
obligations during the Extension Term.
4. execute the extension agreement memorializing the terms of the
extension as set forth herein to be provided by Landlord and return it
to Landlord within 10 days of receipt:
Failure of Tenant to observe or comply with the terms of this Option to Extend
shall render the option null and void. Landlord shall not be required to extend
the Term of this Lease if, in its reasonable judgement, Tenant's financial
condition may impair its ability to meet its obligations during the Extended
Term. This option is personal to the Tenant named herein and shall be void upon
any transfer as per Article 9 of this Lease.
RIDER TO LEASE
3.1 Delivery of Possession: If for any reason, Landlord cannot deliver
possession of the Premises to Tenant on or before May 1, 1996 ("Outside
Date"), Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for any damages resulting
from that failure, nor shall that failure cause a termination of this Lease
or Tenant's obligations under this Lease, except as otherwise permitted
under this Section, nor shall that failure extend the term of this Lease.
If Landlord has not delivered possession of the Premises to Tenant on or
before the Outside Date, Tenant may cancel this Lease, by written notice to
Landlord within ten (10) days after the Outside Date; in which case, the
parties shall be discharged from all obligations under this Lease;
provided, however, that if the written notice of Tenant is not received by
Landlord within such ten (10) day period, Tenant shall have no further
right to terminate this Lease by reason of Landlord's failure to timely
deliver possession. The Outside Date shall be extended one (1) day for each
day of delay in design or construction of the Improvements caused by (i)
any act or inaction of Tenant or any employee, contractor, or agent of
Tenant (including Tenant change orders) and/or, (ii) strikes, lockouts,
labor troubles, inability to procure materials, failure of power,
restrictive governmental laws or regulations, riots, insurrection, war or
other reason beyond the reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall use
diligent efforts to ensure completion of improvements at the earliest date
possible.
14.1 General
(2) At Landlord's option, will be made by Tenant, subject to Landlord's
reasonable approval or Landlord for Tenant's account, subject to
Tenant's right to cancel desired alterations, additions or
improvements if the estimated cost of such work of which Landlord
shall notify Tenant prior to commencing such work, is unacceptable to
Tenant.
6. Schedule of Improvement Activities
(c) and delivered to Tenant three competitive bids as to the cost of the
Improvements as set forth in the final space plan and construction drawings.
Tenant will notify Landlord in writing of the bid selected by Tenant, provided
that if Landlord disapproves of such bid and Landlord and Tenant cannot agree on
another bid, the lowest bid shall be selected (the "Estimated Construction
Cost").
WORKLETTER, Page C-5, Paragraph 12 - No Liability
If Tenant has been damaged by reason of defective design or workmanship and
desires to pursue recourse against Landlord's architects, engineers, or
contractors, Landlord may, in its sole discretion, assign such rights to
Tenant as may be necessary in order to pursue such recourse; provided,
however, such assignment shall be on a non-exclusive basis and Landlord
shall reserve such rights to itself.
Space on any exterior signage will be provided in Landlord's sole discretion. No
tenant will have any right to the use of any exterior sign.
19. Tenant will see that the doors of the Premises are closed and locked
and that all water faucets, water apparatus, and utilities are shut off before
Tenant or Tenant's employees leave the Premises, so as to prevent waste or
damage, and for any failure to comply or carelessness in this regard Tenant will
make good all injuries sustained by other tenants or occupants of the Building
or Landlord. On multiple-tenancy floors, all tenants will keep the doors to the
Building corridors closed at all times except for ingress and egress.
20. Tenant will not conduct itself in any manner that is inconsistent with
the character of the Building as a first quality building or that will impair
the comfort and convenience of other tenants in the Building.
21. Tenant (including tenant's employees, agents, invitees, and visitors)
will use the parking spaces solely for the purpose of parking passenger model
cars, small vans, and small trucks and will comply in all respects with any
rules and regulations that may be promulgated by Landlord from time to time with
respect to the parking areas. The parking areas will not be used by Tenant, its
agents, or employees, for overnight parking of vehicles, except with Landlord's
prior consent. Tenant will ensure that any vehicle parked in any of the parking
spaces will be kept in proper repair and will not leak oil, grease, gasoline, or
any other fluids. If any of the parking spaces are at any time used (a) for any
purpose other than parking as provided above; (b) in any way or manner
reasonably objectionable to Landlord; or (c) by Tenant after default by Tenant
under the Lease, Landlord, in addition to any other rights otherwise available
to Landlord, may consider such default an event of default under the Lease.
22. No act or thing done or omitted to be done by Landlord or Landlord's
agent during the term of the Lease in connection with the enforcement of these
rules and regulations will constitute an eviction by Landlord of any tenant nor
will it be deemed an acceptance of surrender of the Premises by any tenant, and
no agreement to accept such termination or surrender will be valid unless in a
writing signed by Landlord. The delivery of keys to any employee or agent of
Landlord will not operate as a termination of the Lease or a surrender of the
Premises unless such delivery of keys is done in connection with a written
instrument executed by Landlord approving the termination or surrender.
23. In these rules and regulations, the term "tenant" includes the
employees, agents, invitees, and licensees of Tenant and others permitted by
Tenant to use or occupy the Premises.
24. Landlord may waive any one or more of these rules and regulations for
the benefit of any particular tenant or tenants, but no such waiver by Landlord
will be construed as a waiver of such rules and regulations in favor of any
other tenant or tenants, nor prevent Landlord from enforcing any such rules and
regulations against any or all of the tenants of the Building after such waiver.
25. These rules and regulations are in addition to, and will not be
construed to modify or amend, in whole or in part, the terms, covenants,
agreements, and conditions of the Lease.
Page D-3
__________
This Workletter is dated August 29, 1995, between MBL Life Assurance Corporation
("Landlord") and MSK Financial Services, Inc., (dba Accredited Home Lender)
("Tenant").
RECITALS
This Workletter is attached to and forms a part of that certain office lease
dated August 29, 1995 ("Lease"), pursuant to which Landlord has leased to Tenant
office space in the Building.
Tenant requests and Landlord agrees to make certain initial improvements to the
Premises, prior to occupancy, upon the terms and conditions contained in this
Workletter.
1. Definitions. In this Workletter, some defined terms are used. They are:
(a) Tenant's Representative: ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
(b) Landlord's Representative: ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
(c) Tenant Finish Allowance: Not to exceed $ 15.00 per square foot
(non-cash), which equals $ 150,000.00 and is to be applied by Landlord
to the cost of the improvements.
(d) Programming Information: Information provided by Tenant, including the
nature of the Tenant's business, manner of operation, number and types
of rooms, special equipment and functional requirements, anticipated
growth, interactions among groups, and any other programming
requirements the Tenant may have.
(e) Programming Information Submission Date: September 25, 1995, the date
Tenant will submit to Landlord the Programming Information necessary
for the preparation of the space plan.
(f) Final Space Plan: A drawing of the Premises clearly showing the layout
and relationship of all departments and offices, depicting partitions,
door locations, types of electrical/data/telephone outlets, and
delineation of furniture and equipment as approved by Tenant.
(g) Estimated Construction Cost: A preliminary estimate of the costs of
the improvements that are depicted on the Final Space Plan, including
all architectural, engineering, contractor, and any other costs as can
be determined from the Final Space Plan.
(h) Working Drawings: Construction documents detailing the improvements,
complete in form and content and containing sufficient information and
detail to allow for competitive bidding or negotiated pricing by
contractor(s) selected and engaged by Landlord. and approved by
Tenant.
(i) Construction Schedule: A schedule depicting the relative time frames
for various activities related to the construction of the improvements
in the Premises.
(j) Tenant Cost Proposal: A final estimate of costs of the improvements
that are depicted on the Working Drawings, including all
architectural, engineering, contractor, and any other costs, and
clearly indicating the dollar amount, if any, that is to be paid by
Tenant pursuant to paragraph 7.
(k) Maximum Approved Cost: The amount established in accordance with
paragraph 6(c) that Tenant has agreed to pay for the Improvements to
the Premises.
(l) Improvements: The work is inclusive of the following:
(1) The development of space plans and working drawings, including
supporting engineering studies (i.e., structural design or
analysis, lighting or acoustical evaluations, or others as
determined by Landlord's architect);
(2) All construction work necessary to augment the Base Building,
creating the details and partitioning shown on the Final Space
Plan. The work will create finished ceilings, walls, and floor
surfaces, as well as complete HVAC, lighting, electrical, and
fire protection systems.
The Improvements will NOT include personal property items, such as
decorator items or services, artwork, plants, furniture, equipment, or
other fixtures not permanently affixed to the Premises.
(m) Cost of the Improvements: The cost includes but is not limited to the
following:
Page C-1
(2) All contractor and construction manager costs and fees;
(3) All permits and taxes;
(4) A coordination and administration fee to Landlord, pursuant to
paragraph 4(b).
(n) Change Order: Any change, modification, or addition to the Final Space
Plan or Working Drawings after Tenant has approved the same.
(o) Base Building: Those elements of the core and shell construction that
are completed in preparation for the Improvements to the Premises.
This includes Building structure, envelope, and systems as indicated
on Schedule 1, "Base Building Definition," attached hereto. This
defines the existing conditions to which Improvements are added.
(p) Building Standard: Component elements utilized in the design and
construction of the Improvements that have been pre-selected by the
Landlord to ensure uniformity of quality, function, and appearance
throughout the Building. These elements include but are not limited to
ceiling systems, doors, hardware, walls, floor coverings, finishes,
window coverings, light fixtures, and HVAC components.
(q) Other capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the same meaning
as defined in the Lease.
2. Representatives. Landlord appoints Landlord's Representative to act for
Landlord in all matters associated with this Workletter. Tenant appoints
Tenant's Representative to act for Tenant in all matters associated with
this Workletter. All inquiries, requests, instructions, authorizations, and
other communications with respect to the matters covered by this Workletter
will be made to Landlord's Representative or Tenant's Representative, as
the case may be. Tenant will not make any inquiries of or requests to, and
will not give any instructions or authorizations to, any employee or agent
of Landlord, including, without limitation, Landlord's architect,
engineers, and contractors or any of their agents or employees, with regard
to matters associated with this Workletter. Either party may change its
representative under this Workletter at any time by providing 3 days' prior
written notice to the other party.
3. Project Design and Construction. All work will be performed by designers
and contractors selected and engaged by Landlord.
4. Cost Responsibilities.
(a) Landlord: Landlord will pay up to the amount of the Tenant Finish
Allowance for the cost of the Improvements.
(b) Tenant: Tenant will pay for:
(1) Tenant-initiated changes to the Final Space Plan or Working
Drawings after Tenant's approval; but only to the extent any such
change results in total approved costs in excess of the Tenant
Finish
(2) Tenant-initiated Change Orders, modifications, or additions to
the Improvements after Tenant's approval of the Working Drawings;
but only to the extent any such change regults in total approved
costs in excess of the Tenant Finish Allowance;
(3) All costs in excess of the Tenant Finish Allowance that are not
included in (1) or (2) immediately above; but only to the extent
the Tenant Cost Proposal exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance;
(4) The cost of the Landlord's overhead for coordination and
administration at a rate of 5% of the total cost to the Landlord
of clauses (1), (2), and (3) above.
5. Landlord's Approval. Landlord, in its reasonable discretion, may withhold
its approval of any space plan, Working Drawings, or Change Order that:
(a) Exceeds or adversely affects the structural integrity of the Building,
or any part of the heating, ventilating, air conditioning, plumbing,
mechanical, electrical, communication, or other systems of the
Building;
(b) Is not approved by the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust
encumbering the Building at the time the work is proposed;
(c) Would not be approved by a prudent owner of property similar to the
Building;
Page C-2
(e) Landlord reasonably believes will increase the cost of operation or
maintenance of any of the systems of the Building; beyond that
required for customary office use;
(f) Landlord reasonably believes will reduce the market value of the
Premises or the Building at the end of the Term;
(g) Does not conform to applicable building code or is not approved by any
governmental, quasi-governmental or utility authority with
jurisdiction over the Premises; or
6. Schedule of Improvement Activities.
(a) On or before the Programming Information Submission Date, Tenant will
cooperate with and submit to Landlord the Programming Information
necessary for Landlord's architect to prepare the proposed space plan.
(b) Landlord's architect will expeditiously prepare a space plan and
forward it to Tenant. Tenant will give Landlord written notice whether
or not Tenant approves the proposed space plan within 5 business days
after its receipt. If Tenant's notice objects to the proposed space
plan, the notice will set forth how the proposed space plan is
inconsistent with the Programming Information and how the proposed
space plan must be changed in order to overcome Tenant's objections.
Landlord will resubmit a revised space plan to Tenant and it will be
treated as though it was the first proposed space plan prepared
pursuant to this paragraph.
(c) After Tenant approval of the Final Space Plan and construction
drawings, Landlord will promptly cause to be prepared,: Tenant will
establish the Maximum Approved Cost by either SEE RIDER ATTACHED
------------------
(1) Agreeing in writing to pay the amount if any, by which the
Estimated Construction Cost exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance;
or
(2) Agreeing to have the Final Space Plan revised by Landlord's
architect in order to assure that the Estimated Construction
Cost is acceptable to Tenant, and either:
(A) No more than the Tenant Finish Allowance; or
(B) Exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance by an amount which
Tenant agrees to pay pursuant to clause (1) immediately
above.
Tenant shall give immediate attention to establishing the Maximum
Approved Cost by responding to Landlord within 2 business days. Upon
Tenant's timely fulfillment of its obligations in either clause (1) or
clause (2) immediately above, the Maximum Approved Cost will be
established.
(d) Upon establishment of the Maximum Approved Cost, Landlord will cause
to be prepared and delivered to Tenant the Working Drawings, the
Construction Schedule, and the Tenant Cost Proposal for the
improvements in accordance with the Final Space Plan. If the Tenant
Cost Proposal is less than the Maximum Approved Cost, Landlord will
take steps necessary to commence construction of the Improvements to
the Premises.
If the Tenant Cost Proposal is more than the Maximum Approved Cost,
Landlord will so notify Tenant in writing and Tenant will either (1)
agree in writing to pay the amount by which the Tenant Cost Proposal
exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance or (2) request Landlord to revise
the Working Drawings in order to assure that the Tenant Cost Proposal
is no more than the Maximum Approved Cost.
Tenant shall give immediate attention to the cost proposal approval
process and to respond to Landlord within 3 business days.
(e) Following approval of the Working Drawings and the Tenant Cost
Proposal, Landlord will cause application to be made to the
appropriate governmental authorities for necessary approvals and
building permits. Upon receipt of the necessary approvals and permits,
Landlord will begin construction of the Improvements.
7. Payment by Tenant. The amount payable by Tenant will be billed
periodically, as the work proceeds, and
Page C-3
___________________________________________________________________________
improvements during construction only be writer, instructions to Landlord's
Representative on a form approved by Landlord. All such changes will be
subject to Landlord's prior written approval in accordance with paragraph
5. Prior to commencing any change, Landlord will prepare and deliver to
Tenant, for Tenant's approval, a Change Order setting forth the total cost
of such change, which will include associated architectural, engineering,
construction contractor's costs and fees, Construction Schedule changes,
and the cost of Landlord's overhead.Pursuant to paragraph 4(b)if Tenant
fails to approve such change order within 5 business days after delivery by
Landlord, Tenant will be deemed to have withdrawn the proposed change and
Landlord will not proceed to perform the change. Upon Landlord's receipt of
Tenant's approval, Landlord will proceed with the change.
9. Early Entry. Landlord, in its sole discretion, may permit Tenant and
Tenant's employees and agents to enter the Premises prior to the
Commencement Date so that Tenant may do such other work as may be required
to make the Premises ready for Tenant's use and occupancy. If Landlord
permits such entry prior to the Commencement Date, it will be upon the
condition that Tenant and its, employees, agents, contractors and suppliers
shall work in harmony with Landlord and its employees, agents, contractors
and suppliers and will not interfere with the performance of the work by
Landlord or with the work of any other tenants or occupants in the
Building. If at any time such entry shall cause or threaten to cause such
disharmony or interference, Landlord shall have the right to withdraw such
license upon 24 hours written notice to Tenant. Tenant agrees that any such
entry or occupation of the Premises shall be governed by all of the terms,
covenants, conditions and provisions of the Lease, except the covenant for
the payment of Rent, and further agrees that Landlord shall not be liable
in any way for injury, loss or damage which may occur to any of the
Tenant's work or installations made in such Premises, Building or Project,
or to any personal property placed therein, the same being at Tenant's sole
risk.
10. Completion and Commencement Date. Tenant's obligation for payment of Rent
pursuant to the Lease will commence on the Commencement Date; however, the
Commencement Date and the date for the payment of Rent may be delayed on a
day-by-day basis for each day the substantial completion of the
Improvements is delayed by Landlord or its contractors or agents. The
payment of Rent will not be delayed by a delay of substantial completion
due to Tenant. The following are some examples of delays which will not
affect the Commencement Date and the date Rent is to commence under the
Lease:
(a) Late submissions of Programming Information;
(b) Change Orders requested by Tenant;
(c) Delays in obtaining construction materials requested by Tenant;
provided that Landlord immediately notifies Tenant of such delay and
Tenant does not elect to substitute other materials
(d) Tenant's failure to approve timely any item requiring Tenant's
approval; and
(e) Delays by Tenant according to paragraph 6.
In the event that substantial completion of the Improvements is delayed by
Landlord, its contractors, or agents, the Commencement Date will be the
date of substantial completion of the improvements, subject only to the
completion of Landlord's punch-list items (that is, those items that do not
materially interfere with Tenant's use and enjoyment of the Premises).
Landlord and Tenant will confirm the Commencement Date in accordance with
Section 3.1 of the Lease.
11. Condition of the Premises.
(a) Prior to the Commencement Date, Tenant will conduct a walk-through
inspection of the Premises with Landlord and prepare a punch-list of
items needing additional work by Landlord. Other than the items
specified in the punch-list and "latent defects" (as defined below),
by taking possession of the Premises Tenant will be deemed to have
accepted the Premises in their condition on the date of delivery of
possession and to have acknowledged that Landlord has installed the
Improvements as required by this Workletter and that there are no
items needing additional work or repair. The punch-list will not
include any damage to the Premises caused by Tenant's move-in or early
access, if permitted. Damage caused by Tenant will be repaired or
corrected by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Tenant acknowledges that
neither Landlord nor its agents or employees have made any
representations or warranties as to the suitability or fitness of the
Premises for the conduct of Tenant's business or for any other
purpose, nor has Landlord or its agents or employees agreed to
undertake any alterations or construct any Tenant improvements to the
Premises except as expressly provided in this Lease and this
Workletter. If Tenant fails to submit a punch-list to Landlord prior
to the Commencement Date, it will be deemed that there are no items
needing additional work or repair. Landlord's contractor will complete
all reasonable punch-list items within 30 days after the walk-through
inspection or as soon as practicable after such walk-through.
(b) A "latent defect" is a defect in the condition of the Premises caused
by Landlord's failure to construct the
Page C-4
___________________________________________________________________
then Landlord, at its expense, will repair such latent defect as
soon as practicable. Except as set forth in this paragraph 11,
Landlord will have no obligation or liability to Tenant for latent
defects.
12. No Liability. Subject to paragraph 11 regarding latent defects, Preparation
of the Final Space Plan and Working Drawings by or on behalf of Landlord
shall create no responsibility or liability on the part of the Landlord for
their completeness, design sufficiency, or compliance with all laws,
ordinances, rules, regulations of governmental agencies or authorities, or
the use and occupancy permit for the Building. SEE RIDER ATTACHED
------------------
13. Adjustments Upon Completion. As soon as practicable, upon completion of the
Improvements in accordance with this Workletter, Landlord will notify
Tenant of the Rentable Area of the Premises, the Rentable Area of the
Building, Monthly Rent, and Tenant's Share, if such information was not
previously determinable by Landlord. Tenant, within 10 days of Landlord's
written request, will execute a certificate confirming such information.
*****[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]*****
Page C-5
RULES AND REGULATIONS
1. Landlord may from time to time adopt appropriate systems and procedures
for the security or safety of the Building, any persons occupying, using, or
entering the Building, or any equipment, finishings, or contents of the
Building, and Tenant will comply with Landlord's reasonable requirements
relative to such systems and procedures.
2. The sidewalks, halls, passages, exits, entrances, elevators, and
stairways of the Building will not be obstructed by any tenants or used by any
of them for any purpose other than for ingress to and egress from their
respective Premises. The halls, passages, exits, entrances, elevators,
escalators, and stairways are not for the general public, and Landlord will in
all cases retain the right to control and prevent access to such halls,
passages, exits, entrances, elevators, and stairways of all persons whose
presence in the judgment of Landlord would be prejudicial to the safety,
character, reputation, and interests of the Building and its tenants, provided
that nothing contained in these rules and regulations will be construed to
prevent such access to persons with whom any tenant normally deals in the
ordinary course of its business, unless such persons are engaged in illegal
activities. No tenant and no employee or invitee of any tenant will go upon the
roof of the Building except such roof or portion of such roof as may be
contiguous to the Premises of a particular tenant and may be designated in
writing by Landlord as a roof deck or roof garden area. No tenant will be
permitted to place or install any object (including without limitation radio and
television antennas, loudspeakers, sound amplifiers, microwave dishes, solar
devices, or similar devices) on the exterior of the Building or on the roof of
the Building.
3. No sign, placard, picture, name, advertisement, or written notice
visible from the exterior of Tenant's Premises will be inscribed, painted,
affixed, or otherwise displayed by Tenant on any part of the Building or the
Premises without the prior written consent of Landlord. Landlord will adopt and
furnish to Tenant general guidelines relating to signs inside the Building on
the office floors. Tenant agrees to conform to such guidelines. All approved
signs or lettering on doors will be printed, painted, affixed, or inscribed at
the expense of the Tenant by a person approved by Landlord. Other than draperies
expressly permitted by Landlord and building standard window treatments,
material visible from outside the Building will not be permitted. In the event
of the violation of this rule by Tenant, Landlord may remove the violating items
without any liability, and may charge the expense incurred by such removal to
the tenant or tenants violating this rule.
4. No cooking will be done or permitted by any tenant on the Premises,
except in areas of the Premises which are specially constructed for cooking and
except that use by the tenant of microwave ovens and Underwriters' Laboratory
approved equipment for brewing coffee, tea, hot chocolate, and similar beverages
will be permitted, provided that such use is in accordance with all applicable
federal, state, and city laws, codes, ordinances, rules, and regulations.
5. No tenant will employ any person or persons other than the cleaning
service of Landlord for the purpose of cleaning the Premises, unless otherwise
agreed to by Landlord in writing. Except with the written consent of Landlord,
no person or persons other than those approved by Landlord will be permitted to
enter the Building for the purpose of cleaning it. No tenant will cause any
unnecessary labor by reason of such tenant's carelessness or indifference in the
preservation of good order and cleanliness. Should Tenant's actions result in
any increased expense for any required cleaning, Landlord reserves the right to
assess Tenant for such expenses.
6. The toilet rooms, toilets, urinals, wash bowls and other plumbing
fixtures will not be used for any purposes other than those for which they were
constructed, and no sweepings, rubbish, rags, or other foreign substances will
be thrown in such plumbing fixtures. All damages resulting from any misuse of
the fixtures will be borne by the tenant who, or whose servants, employees,
agents, visitors, or licensees, caused the same.
7. No tenant, or tenant's invitees or licensees, will in any way deface any
part of the Premises or the Building of which they form a part. In those
portions of the Premises where carpet has been provided directly or indirectly
by Landlord, Tenant will at its own expense install and maintain pads to protect
the carpet under all furniture having casters other than carpet casters.
8. No tenant will alter, change, replace, or rekey any lock or install a
new lock or a knocker on any door of the Premises. Landlord, its agents, or
employees will retain a pass (master) key to all door locks on the Premises. Any
new door locks required by Tenant or any change in keying of existing locks will
be installed or changed by Landlord following tenant's written request to
Landlord and will be at Tenant's expense. All new locks and rekeyed locks will
remain operable by Landlord's pass (master) key. Landlord will furnish each
tenant, free of charge, with two (2) keys to each suite entry door lock on the
Premises. Landlord will have the right to collect a reasonable charge for
additional keys and cards requested by any tenant. Each tenant, upon termination
of its tenancy, will deliver to Landlord all keys and access cards for the
Premises and Building that have been furnished to such tenant.
9. The elevator designated for freight by Landlord will be available for
use by all tenants in the Building during the hours and pursuant to such
procedures as Landlord may determine from time to time. The persons
Page D-1
business is the performing of relocation services, and must be bonded and fully
insured. A certificate or other verification of such insurance must be received
and approved by Landlord prior to the start of any moving operations. Insurance
must be sufficient, in Landlord's sole opinion, to cover all personal liability,
theft or damage to the Project, including but not limited to floor coverings,
doors, walls, elevators, stairs, foliage, and landscaping. Special care must be
taken to prevent damage to foliage and landscaping during adverse weather. All
moving operations will be conducted at such times and in such a manner as
Landlord will direct, and all moving will take place during non-Business Hours
unless Landlord agrees in writing otherwise. Tenant will be responsible for the
provision of building security during all moving operations, and will be liable
for all losses and damages sustained by any party as a result of the failure to
supply adequate security. Landlord will have the right to prescribe the weight,
size, and position of all equipment, materials, furniture, or other property
brought into the Building. Heavy objects will, if considered necessary by
Landlord, stand on wood strips of such thickness as is necessary to properly
distribute the weight. Landlord will not be responsible for loss of or damage to
any such property from any cause, and all damage done to the Building by moving
or maintaining such property will be repaired at the expense of Tenant. Landlord
reserves the right to inspect all such property to be brought into the Building
and to exclude from the Building all such property which violates any of these
rules and regulations or the Lease of which these rules and regulations are a
part. Supplies, goods, materials, packages, furniture, and all other items of
every kind delivered to or taken from the Premises will be delivered or removed
through the entrance and route designated by Landlord, and Landlord will not be
responsible for the loss or damage of any such property.
10. No tenant will use or keep in the Premises or the Building any
kerosene, gasoline, or inflammable or combustible or explosive fluid or material
or chemical substance other than limited quantities of such materials or
substances reasonably necessary for the operation or maintenance of office
equipment or limited quantities of cleaning fluids and solvents required in
tenant's normal operations in the Premises, which shall be stored in accordance
with applicable law. Without Landlord's prior written approval, no tenant will
use any method of heating or air conditioning other than that supplied by
Landlord. No tenant will use or keep or permit to be used or kept any foul or
noxious gas or substance in the Premises.
11. Tenants shall not, prior to or during the Term, either directly or
indirectly, employ or permit the employment of any contractor, mover, mechanic
or laborer, or permit any materials in the Premises, if the use of such
contractor, mover, mechanic or laborer or such materials would, in Landlord's
opinion, create any difficulty, strike or jurisdictional dispute with other
contractors, movers, mechanics or laborers engaged by Landlord, tenants, or
others, or would in any way disturb the construction, maintenance, cleaning,
repair, management, security or operation of the Building, Project or any part
thereof. Any tenant, upon demand by Landlord, shall cause all contractors,
movers, mechanics, laborers or materials causing such interference, difficulty
or conflict to leave or be removed from the Project immediately.
12. Landlord will have the right to prohibit any advertising by Tenant
mentioning the Building that, in Landlord's reasonable opinion, tends to impair
the reputation of the Building or its desirability as a building for offices,
and upon written notice from Landlord, tenant will refrain from or discontinue
such advertising.
13. Tenant will not bring any animals (except "Seeing Eye" dogs) or birds
into the Building, and will not permit bicycles or other vehicles inside or on
the sidewalks outside the Building except in areas designated from time to time
by Landlord for such purposes.
14. All persons entering or leaving the Building between the hours of 6
p.m. and 7 a.m. Monday through Friday, and at all hours on Saturdays, Sundays,
and holidays will comply with such off-hour regulations as Landlord may
establish and modify from time to time. Landlord reserves the right to limit
reasonably or restrict access to the Building during such time periods.
15. Each tenant will store all its trash and garbage within its Premises.
No material will be placed in the trash boxes or receptacles if such material is
of such nature that it may not be disposed of in the ordinary and customary
manner of removing and disposing of trash and garbage without being in violation
of any law or ordinance governing such disposal. All garbage and refuse disposal
will be made only through entryways and elevators provided for such purposes and
at such times as Landlord designates. Removal of any furniture or furnishings,
large equipment, packing crates, packing materials, and boxes will be the
responsibility of each tenant and such items may not be disposed of in the
Building trash receptacles nor will they be removed by the Building's janitorial
service, except at Landlord's sole option and at the tenant's expense. No
furniture, appliances, equipment, or flammable products of any type may be
disposed of in the Building trash receptacles.
16. Canvassing, peddling, soliciting, and distributing handbills or any
other written materials in the Building are prohibited, and each tenant will
cooperate to prevent the same.
17. The requirements of the tenants will be attended to only upon
application by written, personal, or telephone notice at the office of the
Building. Employees of Landlord or Landlord's agent will not perform any work or
do anything outside of their regular duties unless under special instructions
from Landlord.
Page D-2
DEFINITIONS. In this certificate the following terms have the meanings
given to them:
(a) Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
(b) Tenant: MSK Financial Services, Inc., a California Corporation (dba
Accredited Home Lenders)
(c) Lease: Office lease dated August 29, 1995 between Landlord and Tenant.
(d) Premises: Suite 100.
(e) Building Address: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
2. Landlord and Tenant confirm that the Commencement Date of the Lease is
December 15, 1995 and the Expiration Date is December 14, 2000 and that
Sections 1.1(k) and (1) are accordingly amended.
3. The Rentable Area of the Premises is 9,998 square feet.
4. The Rentable Area of the Building is 115,862 square feet.
5. Tenant's Share is nine (9%) percent.
6. Tenant has accepted possession of the Premises as provided in the Lease.
7. The Improvements required to be furnished by the Landlord in accordance
with the Workletter (if any) have been furnished to the satisfaction of
Tenant (subject to any corrective work or punch-list items submitted
previously to Landlord).
8. All terms and conditions to be performed by Landlord under the Lease have
been satisfied and on this date there are no existing defenses or offsets
which Tenant has against the full enforcement of the Lease by Landlord.
9. The Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified, altered,
or amended, except as follows: Not Applicable.
10. There are no setoffs or credits against Rent, and no Security Deposit or
prepaid Rent has been paid except as provided by the Lease.
Landlord and Tenant have executed this Commencement Date and Estoppel
Certificate as of the dates set forth below.
Tenant: ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS, INC Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
formerly known as MSK Financial
Services, Inc.(dba Accredited Home Lenders)
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ By:
-------------------------------- -------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Name:
-------------------------------
Title: President Title:
-------------------------------
Date: December 15, 1995 Date:
-------------------------------
3. Commencement Date. The "Commencement Date" for the Expansion Space shall be
-----------------
the date of substantial completion of the Improvements. Landlord shall construct
certain improvements to the Expansion Space, which shall be completed in
accordance with the provisions of the Workletter attached to the Lease, except
that Tenant's Representative is ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇; the Tenant Finish Allowance shall
not exceed $15 per square foot of Rentable Area (which equals $75,780); the
Programming Information Submission Date is August 25, 1996; and all references
to the Premises and the Improvements will be deemed to refer to the Expansion
Space and the improvements that are to be done to the Expansion Space pursuant
hereto.
4. Clarification. In Section 1.1(n), regarding Tenant's Monthly Rent, each
-------------
reference to the word "November" is replaced with the word "December" (since the
Commencement Date for the Lease was December 15, 1995).
5. Miscellaneous. The provisions of this agreement supersede any contrary
-------------
provisions in the Lease. Except as amended hereby, the Lease remains unchanged
and in full force and effect.
6. Reduction in Monthly Rent: No Default.
------------------------------------
6.1 After the tenant finish work for the Expansion Space has been finally
completed, Tenant's Monthly Rent for the Premises for the remainder of the
primary term of the Lease shall be reduced by the "Monthly Reduction Amount."
The Monthly Reduction Amount is derived as follows.
6.1.1 First, determine the total "Cost of the Improvements" (as
defined in Exhibit C) for the Expansion Space.
6.1.2 Second, subtract the amount in 6.1.1 from $75,780. The resulting
amount is called the "Savings for the Expansion Space." If the resulting amount
is negative, the Savings for the Expansion Space will be $0 (zero). However,
notwithstanding the foregoing, the Savings for the Expansion Space shall never
exceed $5 per square foot of Rentable Area in the Expansion Space ($25,260).
6.1.3 Third, add (a) the Savings for the Expansion Space and (b)
$3,358 (which is the agreed value of the savings realized from the initial
tenant finish work done in the Premises).
6.1.4 Fourth, divide the amount determined in Section 6.1.3 by the
number of scheduled monthly rent payments remaining in the primary term of the
Lease after the tenant finish work for the Expansion Space has been finally
completed. The resulting number is the Monthly Reduction Amount.
As an example only, if you assumed that the Savings for the Expansion Space was
$642, and that there were 48 scheduled monthly rent payments remaining in the
primary term of the Lease after the tenant finish work for the Expansion Space
has been finally completed, then the Monthly Reduction Amount for the entire
space would be $83.33, and the Monthly Rent for the entire Premises would be
reduced by that amount for each of the following 48 monthly rent payments (since
$3,358 + $642 = $4,000, and $4,000/48 = $83.33).
The foregoing reduction in Monthly Rent implements, and will satisfy Landlord's
obligations under, Section 3 of the Addendum to Lease.
6.2 Tenant represents and warrants that, to the best of Tenant's knowledge,
after due inquiry and investigation, there is no default by Landlord under the
Lease and there is no event which with the passage of time or the giving of
notice or both could ripen into a default or an event of default by Landlord
under the Lease. Except for the reduction in Monthly Rent as set forth in
Section 6.1 and Landlord's obligation to reimburse Tenant the sum of $5,220
(which amount relates to a computer room HVAC unit installed as part of the
original tenant finish work in the Premises, and which amount will be reimbursed
to Tenant upon submission by Tenant of paid invoices for the unit), Tenant has
no counterclaim or right to offset, deduction or credit under the Lease or
otherwise against the rent or other amounts due or to become due under the
Lease.
7. Brokerage Commission. Tenant represents and warrants that Tenant has not
--------------------
dealt with any broker, agent or other person in connection with this agreement
who might be entitled to a commission, except for ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Commercial. Landlord
shall pay any broker's commission owing to such broker in accordance with the
provisions of a separate written agreement. Tenant shall indemnify Landlord
against any liability, loss,
ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ AVENUE OF SCIENCE
FIRST FLOOR
PROJECT _: ______
DATE: __________
AREA: __________
[GRAPHIC]
FINAL PRELIMINARY FLOOR PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SCALE: [Illegible]
[Illegible]
NOTES:
A. THIS PLAN IS FOR SPACE PLAN REFERENCE ONLY. ▇▇▇▇ DESIGN GROUP SHALL DEVELOP
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS IN ORDER TO ESTABLISH AN ACCURATE SCOPE OF WORK.
▇▇▇▇ DESIGN GROUP IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY PRELIMINARY BIDS DEVELOPED
FROM THIS PRELIMINARY PLAN.
B. TENANTS OWN SYSTEMS FURNITURE CONSULTANT SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE TO FIELD
VERIFY CLEARANCE REQUIRED FOR TENANTS OWN SYSTEMS FURNITURE.
C. NEW LAMINATED PLASTIC BASE, CABINET WITH DOORS AND LOCKS. THIS IS SUBJECT
TO PRICING AN LANDLORD'S SUBSEQUENT APPROVAL.
D. NEW LAMINATED PLASTIC UPPER OPEN SHELVING. THIS IS SUBJECT TO PRICING AND
SUBSEQUENT LANDLORD'S APPROVAL.
E. NEW UPPER SHELVING WITH VERTICAL DIVIDERS.
F. ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS: (3) ELECTRICAL DUPLEX OUTLETS PER OFFICE. (3)POWER
POLES AND(__). BOXES FOR PANEL SYSTEMS, (16) ELECTRICAL DUPLEX OUTLETS AND
(2) DEDICATED ELECTRICAL DUPLE OUTLETS FOR WORKROOM AND OPEN OFFICE.
G. IN OPEN OFFICE, EXISTING LIGHT FIXTURES ARE TO BE RETROFITED WITH PARABOLIC
LENS TO MATCH EXISTING.
EXHIBIT "E"
COMMENCEMENT DATE AND ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE
This Commencement Date and Estoppel Certificate is entered into by Landlord and
Tenant pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Lease.
1. DEFINITIONS. In this certificate the following terms have the meanings
given to them:
(a) Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
(b) Tenant: Accredited Home Lenders, Inc. fka: MSK Financial Services Inc.
(c) Lease: First Amendment dated 8/27/96 between Landlord and Tenant.
(d) Premises: Suite 106
(e) Building Address: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
2. Landlord and Tenant confirm that the Commencement Date of the Amendment is
10/2/96 and the Expiration Date is 12/14/00 and that Sections 1.1 (k) and
(l) are accordingly amended.
3. The Rentable Area of the Expansion Premises is 5,052 square feet.
4. The Rentable Area of the Building is 115.047 square feet.
5. Tenant's Share is increased to 12.69 percent.
6. Tenant has accepted possession of the Premises as provided in the Lease.
7. The Improvements required to be furnished by the Landlord in accordance
with the Workletter (if any) have been furnished to the satisfaction of
Tenant (subject to any corrective work or punch-list items submitted
previously to Landlord).
8. All terms and conditions to be performed by Landlord under the Lease have
been satisfied and on this date there are no existing defenses or offsets
which Tenant has against the full enforcement of the Lease by Landlord.
9. The Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified, altered,
or amended, except as follows:
N/A
10. There are no setoffs or credits against Rent, and no Security Deposit or
prepaid Rent has been paid except as provided by the Lease.
Landlord and Tenant have executed this Commencement Date and Estoppel
Certificate as of the dates set forth below.
TENANT: Accredited Home Lenders, LANDLORD: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
Inc., fka: MSK Financial
Services, Inc.
BY: /s/ ▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ By: /s/ Illegible
------------------------------- ---------------------------------
NAME: ▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ NAME: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
TITLE: Executive Vice President Title: Regional Asset Management Officer
DATE: 25 Oct 96 DATE: 11/19/96
ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS [GRAPHIC]
EXPANSION
CARMEL POINT BUSINESS PARK
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
DATE: 07/24/96
[GRAPHIC]
PARTITION PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOT TO SCALE
1. DEFINITIONS. In this certificate the following terms have the meanings
given to them:
(a) Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
(b) Tenant: MSK Financial Services, Inc., a California Corporation (dba
Accredited Home Lenders)
(c) Lease: Office lease dated August 29, 1995 between Landlord and Tenant.
(d) Premises: Suite l00.
(e) Building Address: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
2. Landlord and Tenant confirm that the Commencement Date of the Lease is
December 15, 1995 and the Expiration Date is December 14, 2000 and that
Sections 1.1(k) and (1) are accordingly amended.
3. The Rentable Area of the Premises is 9,998 square feet.
4. The Rentable Area of the Building is 115,862 square feet.
5. Tenant's Share is nine (9%) percent.
6. Tenant has accepted possession of the Premises as provided in the Lease.
7. The Improvements required to be furnished by the Landlord in accordance
with the Workletter (if any) have been furnished to the satisfaction of
Tenant (subject to any corrective work or punch-list Items submitted
previously to Landlord).
8. All terms and conditions to be performed by Landlord under the Lease have
been satisfied and on this date there are no existing defenses or offsets
which Tenant has against the full enforcement of the Lease by Landlord.
9. The Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified, altered,
or amended, except as follows:
Not Applicable.
10. There are no setoffs or credits against Rent, and no Security Deposit or
prepaid Rent has been paid except as provided by the Lease.
Landlord and Tenant have executed this Commencement Date and Estoppel
Certificate as of the dates set forth below.
Tenant: ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS, INC Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
formerly known as MSK
Financial Services, Inc.
(dba Accredited Home Lenders)
By: Illegible By: Illegible
-------------------------- -----------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Title: President Title: Regional Asset Management Officer
Date: December 15, 1995 Date: 1/2/96
First Amendment to Lease
This First Amendment to Lease is entered into as of this 27 day of August, 1996,
by and between MBL LIFE ASSURANCE CORPORATION, a New Jersey corporation
("Landlord"), and Accredited Home Lenders, Inc., formerly known as MSK Financial
Services, Inc. (dba Accredited Home Lenders) ("Tenant").
WHEREAS, Landlord and Tenant have previously entered into a certain Office Lease
and Addendum (the "Lease") dated August 29, 1995, pursuant to which Tenant
leased certain space at ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, located
on the first floor of Building B (the "Premises"); and
WHEREAS, Landlord and Tenant desire to modify certain provisions of the Lease
and to provide for the terms and conditions for such modifications as
hereinafter set forth;
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of Ten Dollars ($10) in hand paid, the
mutual premises contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties
agree as follows:
1. Definitions. Defined or capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
-----------
defined herein shall have the same meanings as in the Lease. Defined terms set
forth in the Lease and not expressly modified herein shall continue to have the
meanings set forth in the Lease.
2. Premises: Rent.
--------------
2.1 Beginning on the Commencement Date defined herein, the Premises shall
be increased by 5,052 square feet of Rentable Area as shown on Exhibit ▇- ▇ (the
"Expansion Space"), for a total of 15,050 square feet of Rentable Area (as shown
on Exhibit A-2), and Tenant's Share under Article 1.1(p) of the Lease shall be
increased to 12.69%.
2.2 The Monthly Rent for the Expansion Space shall be as follows:
Monthly Rent Period
------------ ------
$5,809.80 the Commencement Date for the Expansion Space to 12/14/96
$6,042.19 12/15/96 to 12/14/97
$6,283.88 12/15/97 to 12/14/98
$6,535.23 12/15/98 to 12/14/99
$6,796.64 12/15/99 to 12/14/00
In addition, the Monthly Rent for the Expansion Space shall be further increased
during the primary term of the Lease by the "Amortization Amount," which is the
amount derived as follows.
2.2.1 First, take the total amount of the tenant finish allowance for
the Expansion Space, which is $75,780 ($15 per square foot of Rentable Area in
the Expansion Space) ("Landlord's Allowance Payment").
2.2.2 Second, divide Landlord's Allowance Payment by the number of
months between the Commencement Date for the Expansion Space and December 14,
2000. Partial months should be expressed to 1 decimal place.
2.2.3 Third, divide Landlord's Allowance Payment by 60.
2.2.4 Fourth, subtract the result in Section 2.2.3 from the result in
Section 2.2.2. The resulting number is the Amortization Amount.
As am example only, if you assumed that the number of months between the
Commencement Date for the Expansion Space and December 14, 2000 was 48, then the
Monthly Rent would be increased by $315.75 per month (since $75,780/48 =
$1,578.75, and $75,780/60 = $1,263.00, and $1,578.75 - $1,263.00 = $315.75).
2.3 The first month's rent shall be prorated in accordance with
Article 4 of the Lease if the Commencement Date for the Expansion Space is other
than the first day of a calendar month. The Monthly Rent for the Expansion Space
shall be in addition to the Monthly Rent for the original premises provided for
under the Lease. Tenant is not entitled to any free rent with respect to the
Expansion Space.
cost, damage or expense (including legal fees and costs) relating to any
commissions or brokerage fees claimed on account of the execution hereof due to
any action of Tenant.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have caused their signatures and seals
to be hereunder affixed as of the date and year first above written.
LANDLORD TENANT
MBL LIFE ASSURANCE ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS, INC., fka
CORPORATION, MSK FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.,
a New Jersey Corporation a California Corporation
By:/s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ By:/s/ ▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
------------------------------------- -------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Name: ▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Title: Regional Asset Management Officer Title: Executive Vice President
Date: 8/27/96 Date: August 23, 1996
Second Amendment to Lease
The Second Amendment to Lease is entered into as of this day of November,
-----
1996, by and between MBL LIFE ASSURANCE CORPORATION, a New Jersey corporation
("Landlord"), and Accredited Home Lenders, Inc., formerly known as MSK Financial
Services, Inc. (dba Accredited Home Lenders) ("Tenant").
WHEREAS, Landlord and Tenant have previously entered into a certain Office Lease
and Addendum (the "Lease") dated August 29, 1995, pursuant to which Tenant
leased certain space at ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, located
on the first floor of Building B (the "Premises"); and Landlord and Tenant
subsequently amended the lease on August 27, 1996 to increase the premises
incorporating the expansion space on the ground floor the ("First Amendment");
and
WHEREAS, Landlord and Tenant desire to modify certain provisions of the Lease
and to provide for the terms and conditions for such modifications as
hereinafter set forth:
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of Ten Dollars ($10) in hand paid, the
mutual premises contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties
agree as follows:
1. Premises: Rent. In accordance with Section 6 of the First Amendment,
--------------
commencing October 2, 1996, the schedule of monthly rent for the entire
ground floor premises of 15,050 square feet (Exhibit B attached) shall be
adjusted as follows:
Monthly Rent Period
------------ ------
$24,696.72 10/2/96 to 11/14/96
$17,399.96 11/15/96 to 12/14/96
$18,092.25 12/15/96 to 12/14/97
$18,812,25 12/15/97 to 12/14/98
$19,561.04 12/15/98 to 12/14/99
$20,339.78 12/15/99 to 12/14/00
2. Miscellaneous. The provisions of this agreement supersede any contrary
-------------
provisions in the lease or amendment. Except as amended hereby the lease
remains unchanged and in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have caused their signatures and seals
to be hereunto affixed as of the date and year first above written.
LANDLORD TENANT
MBL Life Assurance Corporation, Accredited Home Lenders, Inc., fka
A New Jersey Corporation MSK Financial Services, Inc.
a New Jersey Corporation a California Corporation
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ By: /s/ Illegible
--------------------------- -------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ Name: Illegible
Title: VICE PRESIDENT Title: President
Date: Date: 12-14-96
-----------------
CARMEL POINT [GRAPHIC]
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
[GRAPHIC]
FIRST FLOOR
AS BUILT FLOOR PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOT TO SCALE
THIRD AMENDMENT TO LEASE
This Third Amendment to Lease ("Third Amendment") is entered into as of this
Illegible day of February 1997, by and between MBL LIFE ASSURANCE CORPORATION,
--------- --------
a New Jersey corporation ("Landlord"), and Accredited Home Lenders, Inc.,
formerly known as MSK Financial Services, Inc. ("Tenant").
WHEREAS, Landlord and Tenant have previously entered into a certain Office Lease
and Addendum (the "Lease") dated August 29, 1995, pursuant to which Tenant
leased certain space at ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, located
on the first floor of Building B (the "Premises"); and Landlord and Tenant
subsequently amended the Lease pursuant to the terms of a First Amendment to
Lease dated August 27, 1996 and pursuant to a Second Amendment to Lease dated
November , 1996. The term "Lease" a used herein shall mean and refer to the
--
Lease as amended by the First and Second Amendments; and
WHEREAS Landlord and Tenant desire to further modify certain provisions of the
Lease in accordance with this Third Amendment;
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of Ten Dollars ($10) in hand paid, the
mutual premises contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and legal sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties
agree as follows:
1. Definitions. Defined or capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
-----------
defined herein shall have the same meanings as in the Lease. Defined terms set
forth in the Lease and not expressly modified herein shall continue to have the
meanings set forth in the Lease.
2. Premises: Rent.
--------------
2.1 Beginning on the Commencement Date, as defined herein, the Premises
shall be increased by 7,685 square feet of Rentable Area a shown on Exhibit A-1,
Suite 201 (the "Additional Space"), for a total of 22,735 square feet of
Rentable Area (as shown on Exhibit A-2), and Tenant's Share under Article 1.1(p)
of the Lease shall be increased to 19.62%
2.2 The Monthly rent for the Additional Space shall be a follows:
Monthly Rent Period
------------ ------
$10,759.00 the Commencement Date for the Additional Space to 12/14/97
$11,143.25 12/15/97 to 12/14/98
$11,527.50 12/15/98 to 12/14/99
$11,911.75 12/15/99 to 12/14/ll0
2.3 The first month's Monthly Rent, relating to the Additional Space, shall
be prorated in accordance with Article 4 of the Lease if the Commencement Date
for the Additional Space is other than) fifteenth day of a calendar month. The
Monthly Rent for the Additional Space shall be in addition to the Monthly Rent
for the Premises as provided in the Lease.
3. Commencement Date. The Commencement Date relative to the Additional Space
-----------------
("Additional Space Commencement Date") shall be April 15, 1997, or as extended
pursuant to the Workletter. The provisions of Section 3.1 of the Lease shall
apply with respect to any inability of Landlord to deliver the Additional Space
by the Additional Space Commencement Date. From and after the Additional Space
Commencement Date, all references to "Premises" in the Lease shall mean and
refer to the Premises including the Additional Space and all provisions of the
Lease shall apply to the Additional Space except as herein otherwise
specifically provided The Lease Termination Date will be remain 60 months from
the original Commencement Date, notwithstanding the later Additional Space
Commencement Date.
4. Tenant Finish. Landlord shall construct certain Improvements to the
-------------
Additional Space, which shall be completed in accordance with the provisions of
the Workletter attached as Exhibit B and made a part of this Third Amendment;
the Tenant Finish Allowance shall not exceed $10 per square fool of Rentable
Area (which equals $76,850) and shall include expenses incurred for preliminary
space plans and construction management fees, permits and fees payable to the
City of San Diego, and all
_______________________________________________________________________________
Date shall be January 31, 1997.
5. Security Deposit. The security deposit of $17,400.00 shall be increased by
----------------
$10,759.00 for a total security deposit of $28,159.00.
6. Commencement Date and Estoppel Certificate. Upon Substantial Completion of
------------------------------------------
the Tenant Finish in the Additional Space, Landlord and Tenant will execute a
Commencement Date and Estoppel Certificate in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C, documenting the Additional Space Commencement Date, the amount of
Tenant Finish Allowance, and other matters set forth therein.
7. Miscellaneous. It is specifically acknowledged and agreed that:
-------------
7.1 The provisions of this Third Amendment shall supersede any contrary
provisions of the Lease.
7.2 Tenant shall not be entitled to any rent abatement or other incentive
with respect to the Additional Space which may have been provided in respect to
the Original Premises.
7.3 The Option to Extend provided in Exhibit H of the Lease shall apply
to the Premises (including the Additional Space).
7.4 The Operating Expense Base Year shall be 1996, irrespective of the
Additional Space Commencement Date.
7.5 The Option to terminate the Lease prior to the end of the 36th month,
as provided in Paragraph 2 of the Addendum to the Lease (Exhibit H), is hereby
deleted in its entirety and Tenant shall have no further right to terminate the
Lease.
7.6 Except as amended hereby, the Lease remains unchanged and in full force
and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Third Amendment as of
the date and year first above written.
LANDLORD TENANT
MBI, Life Assurance Corporation, ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS, INC.,
a New Jersey Corporation a California corporation
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
------------------------------------ --------------------------------
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ Name: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Title: VICE PRESIDENT Title: President
Date: Date: February 13, 1997
----------------------------------
▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
[GRAPHIC]
SECOND FLOOR
AS BUILT FLOOR PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOT TO SCALE
CARMEL POINT
15030 AVENUE OF SCIENCE
[GRAPHIC]
FIRST FLOOR
AS BUILT-FLOOR PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOT TO SCALE
CARMEL POINT
15030 AVENUE OF SCIENCE
[GRAPHIC]
SECOND FLOOR
AS BUILT FLOOR PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOT TO SCALE
[GRAPHIC]
PRELIMINARY FLOOR PLAN 'C'
EXHIBIT B
---------
WORKLETTER
This Workletter is dated , between MBL Life Assurance Corporation
---------
("Landlord") and Accredited Home Lenders, Inc., formerly known as MSK ("Tenant")
Financial Services, Inc.
RECITALS
This Workletter is attached to and forms a part of that certain Third Amendment
to office lease dated Jan. 1997 ("Lease"), pursuant to which Landlord has leased
to Tenant office space in the Building.
Tenant requests and Landlord agrees to make certain initial improvements to the
Premises, prior to occupancy, upon the terms and conditions contained in this
Workletter.
1. Definitions: In this Workletter, some defined terms are used. They are:
-----------
(a) Tenant's Representative: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
-----------------------
(b) Landlord's Representative: ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇
-------------------------
(c) Tenant Finish Allowance: Not to exceed $ 10.00 per square foot
-----------------------
(non-cash), which equals $ 76,850.00 (non-cash) and is to be applied
by Landlord to the cost of the improvements.
(d) Programming Information: Information provided by Tenant, including the
-----------------------
nature of the Tenant's business, manner of operation, number and types
of rooms, special equipment and functional requirements, anticipated
growth, interactions among groups, and any other programming
requirements the Tenant may have.
(e) Programming Information Submission Date: Feb. 1, 1997 the submit to
---------------------------------------
Landlord the Programming Information necessary for the preparation of
the space plan.
(f) Final Space Plan: A drawing of the Premises clearly showing the layout
----------------
and relationship of all departments and offices, depicting partitions,
door locations, types of electrical/data/telephone outlets, and
delineation of furniture and equipment as approved by Tenant.
(g) Estimated Construction Cost: A preliminary estimate of the costs of
---------------------------
the improvements that are depicted on the Final Space Plan, including
all architectural, engineering, contractor, and any other costs as can
be determined from the Final Space Plan.
(h) Working Drawings: Construction documents detailing the improvements,
----------------
complete in form and content and containing sufficient information
and detail to allow for competitive bidding or negotiated pricing by
contractors) selected and engaged by Landlord.
(i) Construction Schedule: A schedule depicting the relative time frames
---------------------
for various activities related to the construction of the improvements
in the Premises.
(j) Tenant Cost Proposal: A final estimate of costs of the improvements
--------------------
that are depicted on the Working Drawings, including all
architectural, engineering, contractor, and any other costs, and
clearly indicating the dollar amount, if any, that is to be paid by
Tenant pursuant to paragraph 7.
(k) Maximum Approved Cost: The sum of the Tenant Finish Allowance and any
---------------------s
additional amount that Tenant has agreed to pay for the Improvements
to the Premises.
(l) Improvements: The work is inclusive of the following:
------------
(1) The development of space plans and working drawings, including
supporting engineering studies (i.e. structural design or analysis,
lighting or acoustical evaluations, or others as determined by
Landlord's architect);
(2) All construction work necessary to create the details and
partitioning shown on the Final Space Plan. The work will create
finished ceilings, walls and floor surfaces, as well as complete HVAC,
lighting, electrical and fire protection systems.
The improvements will NOT include personal property items such as
decorator items or services, artwork, plants, furniture, equipment, or
other fixtures not permanently affixed to the Premises.
(m) Cost of the Improvements: The cost includes, but is not limited to,
------------------------
the following:
(1) All architectural and engineering fees and expenses:
Page B-1
(2) All contractor and construction manager costs and fees;
(3) All permits and taxes;
(4) A coordination and administration fee to Landlord, pursuant to
paragraph 4(b).
(n) Change Order: Any change, modification, or addition to the Final Space
------------
Plan or Working Drawings after Tenant has approved the same.
(o) Building Standard: Component elements utilized in the design and
-----------------
construction of the Improvements that have been pre-selected by the
Landlord to ensure uniformity of quality, function, and appearance
throughout the Building. These elements include but are not limited to
ceiling systems, doors, hardware, walls, floor coverings, finishes,
window coverings, light fixtures, and HVAC components.
(p) Other capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the same meaning
as defined in the Lease
2. Representatives. Landlord appoints Landlord's Representative to act for
---------------
Landlord in all matters associated with this Workletter. Tenant appoints
Tenant's Representative to act for Tenant in all matters associated with
this Workletter. All inquiries, requests, instructions, authorizations, and
other communications with respect to the matters covered by this Workletter
will be made to Landlord's Representative or Tenant's Representative, as
the case may be. Tenant will not make any inquiries of or requests to, and
will not give any instructions or authorizations to, any employee or agent
of Landlord, including, without limitation, Landlord's architect,
engineers, and contractors or any of their agents or employees, with regard
to matters associated with this Workletter. Either party may change its
representative under this Workletter at any time by providing 3 days' prior
written notice to the other party.
3. Project Design and Construction. All work will be performed by designers
-------------------------------
and contractors selected and engaged by Landlord.
4. Cost Responsibilities.
---------------------
(a) Landlord: Landlord will pay up to the amount of the Tenant Finish
--------
Allowance for the cost of the Improvements.
(b) Tenant: Tenant will pay for:
------
(1) Tenant-initiated changes to the Final Space Plan or Working
Drawings after Tenant's approval: but only to the extent any such
change results in total approved costs in excess of the Tenant
Finish Allowance;
(2) Tenant-initiated Change Orders, modifications, or additions to
the Improvements after Tenant's approval of the Working Drawings:
but only to the extent any such change results in total approved
costs in excess of the Tenant Finish Allowance;
(3) All costs in excess of the Tenant Finish Allowance that are not
included in (1) or (2) immediately above: but only to the extent
the Tenant Cost Proposal extends the Tenant Finish Allowance;
(4) The cost of the Landlord's overhead for coordination and
administration at a rate of 15% of the total cost to the Landlord
of clauses (1), (2), and (3) above.
(c) Tenant will not be entitled to any credit for any portion of the
Tenant Finish Allowance which is not used.
5. Landlord's Approval. Landlord in its sole discretion, may withhold its
-------------------
approval of any space plan, Working Drawings, or Change Order that:
(a) Exceeds or adversely affects the structural integrity of the Building,
or any part of the heating, ventilating, air conditioning, plumbing,
mechanical, electrical, communication, or other systems of the
Building;
(b) Is not approved by the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust
encumbering the Building at the time the work is proposed;
(c) Would not be approved by a prudent owner of property similar to the
Building;
(d) Violates any agreement which affects the Building or binds the
Landlord;
(e) Landlord reasonably believes will increase the cost of operation or
maintenance of any of the systems of the Building;
Page B-2
(f) Landlord reasonably believes will reduce the market value of the
Premises or the Building at the end of the Term;
(g) Does not conform to applicable building code or is not approved by any
governmental, quasi-governmental, or utility authority with
jurisdiction over the Premises; or
(h) Does not conform to the Building Standard.
6. Schedule of Improvement Activities.
----------------------------------
(a) On or before the Programming Information Submission Date, Tenant will
cooperate with and submit to Landlord the Programming Information
necessary for Landlord's architect to prepare the proposed space plan.
(b) Landlord's architect will expeditiously prepare a space plan and
forward it to Tenant. Tenant will give Landlord written notice whether
or not Tenant approves the proposed space plan within 5 days after its
receipt. If Tenant's notice objects to the proposed space plan, the
notice will set forth how the proposed space plan is inconsistent with
the Programming Information and how the proposed space plan must be
changed in order to overcome Tenant's objections. Landlord will
resubmit a revised space plan to Tenant and it will be treated as
though it was the first proposed space plan prepared pursuant to this
paragraph.
(c) After Tenant approval of the Final Space Plan, Landlord will promptly
cause to be prepared, a preliminary estimate of the cost of the
Improvements as set forth in the final space plan (the "Estimated
Construction Cost"). If the Estimated Construction Cost is less than
the Tenant Finish Allowance, the Estimated Construction Cost will be
deemed approved without a required response from the Tenant. If the
Estimated Construction Cost is more than the Tenant Finish Allowance,
Landlord will so notify Tenant in writing and Tenant will establish
the Maximum Approved Cost by either:
(1) Agreeing in writing (in a manner reasonably acceptable to
Landlord) to pay the amount by which the Estimated Construction
Cost exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance; or
(2) Agreeing to have the Final Space Plan revised by Landlord's
architect in order to assure that the Estimated Construction Cost
is either:
(A) No more than the Tenant Finish Allowance; or
(B) Exceeds the Tenant Finish Allowance by an amount which
Tenant agrees to pay pursuant to clause (1) immediately
above.
Tenant shall give immediate attention to establishing the Maximum
Approved Cost by responding to Landlord within 2 business days.
Upon Tenant's timely fulfillment of its obligations in either
clause (1) or clause (2) immediately above, the Maximum Approved
Cost will be established.
(d) Upon establishment of the Maximum Approved Cost, Landlord will cause
to be prepared and delivered to Tenant the Working Drawings, the
Construction Schedule, and the Tenant Cost Proposal for the
Improvements in accordance with the Final Space Plan. If the Tenant
Cost Proposal is less than the Maximum Approved Cost, Landlord will
take steps necessary to commence construction of the Improvements to
the Premises.
If the Tenant Cost Proposal is more than the Maximum Approved Cost,
Landlord will so notify Tenant in writing and Tenant will either (1)
agree in writing to pay the amount by which the Tenant Cost Proposal
exceeds the Maximum Approved Cost or (2) request Landlord to revise
the Working Drawings in order to assure that the Tenant Cost Proposal
is no more than the Maximum Approved Cost.
Tenant shall give immediate attention to the cost proposal approval
process and to respond to Landlord within 3 business days.
(e) Following approval of the Working Drawings and the Tenant Cost
Proposal, Landlord will cause application to be made to the
appropriate governmental authorities for necessary approvals and
building permits. Upon receipt of the necessary approvals and permits,
Landlord will begin construction of the Improvements.
7. Payment by Tenant. The amount payable by Tenant will be billed
-----------------
periodically, as the work proceeds, and Tenant agrees to pay the same
within 10 business days following delivery of each such invoice.
8. Change Orders. Tenant may request changes to the Improvements during
-------------
construction only by written instructions to Landlord's Representative on a
form approved by Landlord. All such changes will be
Page B-3
subject to Landlord's prior written approval which landlord may withhold in
its sole discretion. Prior to commencing any change, Landlord will prepare
and deliver to Tenant, for Tenant's approval, a Change Order setting forth
the total cost of such change, which will include associated architectural,
engineering, construction contractor's costs and fees, Construction
Schedule changes, and the cost of Landlord's overhead. If Tenant fails to
approve such change order within 5 business days after delivery by
Landlord, Tenant will be deemed to have withdrawn the proposed change and
Landlord will not proceed to perform the change. Upon Landlord's receipt of
Tenant's approval, Landlord will proceed with the change.
9. Early Entry. Landlord, in its sole discretion, may permit Tenant and
-----------
Tenant's employees and agents to enter the Premises prior to the
Commencement Date so that Tenant may do such other work as may be required
to make the Premises ready for Tenant's use and occupancy. If Landlord
permits such entry prior to the Commencement Date, it will be upon the
condition that Tenant and its employees, agents, contractors and suppliers
shall work in harmony with Landlord and its employees, agents, contractors
and suppliers and will not interfere with the performance of the work by
Landlord or with the work of any other tenants or occupants in the
Building. If at any time such entry shall cause or threaten to cause such
disharmony or interference, Landlord shall have the right to withdraw such
license upon 24 hours written notice to Tenant. Tenant agrees that any such
entry or occupation of the Premises shall be governed by all of the terms,
covenants, conditions and provisions of the Lease, except the covenant for
the payment of Rent, and further agrees that Landlord shall not be liable
in any way for injury, loss or damage which may occur to any of the
Tenant's work or installations made in such Premises, Building or Project,
or to any personal property placed therein, the same being at Tenant's sole
risk.
10. Completion and Commencement Date. Tenant's obligation for payment of Rent
--------------------------------
pursuant to the Lease will commence on the Commencement Date; however, the
Commencement Date and the date for the payment of Rent may be delayed on a
day-by-day basis for each day the substantial completion of the
Improvements is delayed by Landlord or its contractors or agents. The
payment of Rent will not be delayed by a delay of substantial completion
due to Tenant. The following are some examples of delays which will not
affect the Commencement Date and the date Rent is to commence under the
Lease:
(a) Late submissions of Programming Information;
(b) Change Orders requested by Tenant;
(c) Delays in obtaining non-Building Standard construction materials
requested by Tenant;
(d) Tenant's failure to approve timely any item requiring Tenant's
approval; and
(e) Delays by Tenant according to paragraph 6.
In the event that substantial completion of the Improvements is delayed by
Landlord, its contractors, or agents, the Commencement Date will be the
date of substantial completion of the improvements, subject only to the
completion of Landlord's punch-list items (that is, those items that do not
materially interfere with Tenant's use and enjoyment of the Premises).
Landlord and Tenant will confirm the Commencement Date in accordance with
Section 3.1 of the Lease.
11. Condition of the Premises.
-------------------------
(a) Prior to the Commencement Date, Tenant will conduct a walk-through
inspection of the Premises with Landlord and prepare a punch-list of
items needing additional work by Landlord. Other than the items
specified in the punch-list and "latent defects" (as defined below),
by taking possession of the Premises Tenant will be deemed to have
accepted the Premises in their condition on the date of delivery of
possession and to have acknowledged that Landlord has installed the
Improvements as required by this Workletter and that there are no
items needing additional work or repair. The punch-list will not
include any damage to the Premises caused by Tenant's move-in or early
access, if permitted. Damage caused by Tenant will be repaired or
corrected by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Tenant acknowledges that
neither Landlord nor its agents or employees have made any
representations or warranties as to the suitability or fitness of the
Premises for the conduct of Tenant's business or for any other
purpose, nor has Landlord or its agents or employees agreed to
undertake any alterations or construct any Tenant improvements to the
Premises except as expressly provided in this Lease and this
Workletter. If Tenant fails to submit a punch-list to Landlord prior
to the Commencement Date, it will be deemed that there are no items
needing additional work or repair. Landlord's contractor will complete
all reasonable punch-list items within 30 days after the walk-through
inspection or as soon as practicable after such walk-through.
(b) A "latent defect" is a defect in the condition of the Premises caused
by Landlord's failure to construct the improvements in a good and
workmanlike manner and in accordance with the working drawings, which
defect would not ordinarily be observed during a walk-through
inspection. If Tenant notifies Landlord of a latent defect within one
year following the Commencement Date, then Landlord, at its expense,
will repair such expense, will repair such
Page B-4
latent defect as soon as practicable. Except as set forth in this
paragraph 11, Landlord will have no obligation or liability to Tenant
for latent defects.
12. No Liability. Subject to paragraph 11 regarding latent defects, Preparation
------------
of the Final Space Plan and Working Drawings bar or on behalf of Landlord
shall create no responsibility or liability on the part of the Landlord for
their completeness, design sufficiency, or compliance with all laws,
ordinances, rules, regulations of governmental agencies or authorities, or
the use and occupancy permit for the Building.
*****[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]*****
Page B-5
The Commencement Date and Estoppel Certificate is entered into by Landlord and
Tenant pursuant to Section 6 of the Third Amendment to Office Space dated
, 1997.
-------------
1. DEFINITIONS. In this certificate the following terms have the meanings given
-----------
to them:
(a) Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
(b) Tenant: Accredited Home Lenders, Inc., formerly known as MSK Financial
Services, Inc.
(c) Lease: Third Amendment of Office Lease dated , 1997
--------
(d) Premises: Suite 100 and 20l
(e) Building Address: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
2. Landlord and Tenant confirm that the Commencement Date for the Commencement
Date for the Expansion Space is and that Section 1 of the Third
------------
Amendment is accordingly amended
3. The Rentable Area of the Expansion Space is deemed to be square
---------
feet.
4. The Rentable Area of the Building is deemed to be square feet.
-----------
5. Tenant's Share is percent.
----------
6. Tenant has accepted possession of the Expansion Space as provided in the
Third Amendment.
7. The Improvements required to be furnished by the Landlord in accordance with
the Workletter have been furnished to the satisfaction of Tenant (subject to any
corrective work or punch-list items submitted previously to Landlord).
8. All terms and conditions to be performed by Landlord under the Third
Amendment been satisfied and on this date there are no existing defenses or
offsets which Tenant has against the full enforcement of the Lease by Landlord.
9. The Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified, altered, or
amended, except as follows:
The Third Amendment to Office Lease dated , 1997.
-----------
10. There are no setoffs or credits against Rent, and no Security Deposit or
prepaid Rent has been paid except as provided by the Lease.
Landlord and Tenant have executed this Commencement Date and Estoppel
Certificate as of the dates set forth below.
Tenant: Accredited Home Lenders, a Landlord: MBL Life Assurance Corporation
California corporation
By: By:
------------------------------- --------------------------------
Name: Name:
------------------------------- --------------------------------
Title: Title:
------------------------------- --------------------------------
Date: Date:
------------------------------- --------------------------------
Fourth Amendment to Lease
This FOURTH AMENDMENT TO LEASE, made as of the 19th day of October, 1999,
is by and between PROPERTY CALIFORNIA OB ONE CORPORATION, an Oregon corporation
("Landlord") and ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS, INC. ("Tenant").
RECITALS
A. Landlord's predecessor-in-interest, MBL Life Assurance Corporation
("MBL"), and Tenant, formerly known as MSK Financial Services, Inc., entered
into that certain lease agreement dated August 29, 1995 (the "Lease"), pursuant
to which Landlord leased unto Tenant and Tenant leased from Landlord
approximately 22,735 rentable square feet of space commonly known as Suites No.
100 and 201 (collectively, the "Original Premises") in the office building
located at ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ("Building"), as more
particularly described in the Lease.
B. Landlord is the current owner of the Building and has succeeded to all
of MBL's right, title, and interest in and to the Lease.
C. Tenant desires to further expand its premises and lease from Landlord an
additional 8,184 rentable square feet of space located on the first floor of the
Building which is commonly known as Suite 110 (the "Third Expansion Space"), as
depicted on Exhibit "B" attached hereto and incorporated herein by this
reference.
D. The Term of the Lease is to expire on December 14, 2000, however, Tenant
desires to extend the Term of the Lease through December 31, 2005. Landlord
agrees to so extend the Term upon the terms and conditions outlined in this
Amendment.
AGREEMENT
Now, therefore, for and in consideration of the facts mentioned above, the
mutual promises set forth below and other good and valuable consideration, the
sufficiency and receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto do
agree as follows:
1. Capitalized Terms. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise
defined herein shall have the same meanings as ascribed to them in the Lease.
Defined terms set forth in the Lease and not expressly modified herein shall
continue to have the meanings set forth in the Lease.
2. Effective Date. The amendments to the Lease set forth below shall be
deemed effective as of the date Landlord delivers possession of the Third
Expansion Space to Tenant
1 - FOURTH AMENDMENT TO LEASE
with the Initial Improvements (as defined in paragraph 10 below) substantially
completed therein (the "Effective Date").
3. Premises. Section 1.1(g) of the Lease, as previously amended, shall be
deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
"(g) PREMISES: The premises shown on Exhibit A to this Lease known as
Suites 100, 110 and 201."
Also, Exhibit "A" attached to the Lease shall be replaced with Exhibit "A"
attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference.
Furthermore, Section 1.1(h) of the Lease, as previously amended, shall be
deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
"(h) RENTABLE AREA OF THE PREMISES: 30,919 rentable square feet."
4. Term; Expiration Date. Section 1.1(j) of the Lease is hereby deleted in
its entirety and replaced with the following provision:
"(j) TERM: Beginning on the Effective Date (as defined in the Fourth
Amendment to Lease) and ending on the Expiration Date."
Section 1.1(l) of the Lease is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced
with the following provision:
"(l) EXPIRATION DATE: December 31, 2005."
5. Security Deposit. The sum of Twenty-Eight Thousand One Hundred
Fifty-Nine and 00/100 Dollars ($28,159.00) (the "Existing Deposit") currently
held by Landlord as a security deposit pursuant to Article 22 of the Lease shall
continue to be held by Landlord throughout the Term of the Lease (as extended by
this Amendment) pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in Article 22 of
the Lease. In addition, upon execution of this Amendment, Tenant shall pay
Landlord the sum of Fourteen Thousand Five Hundred Sixty-Seven and 52/100
Dollars ($14,567.52), which shall be added to the Existing Deposit and shall
result in a total security deposit of Forty-Two Thousand Seven Hundred
Twenty-Six and 52/100 Dollars ($42,726.52), which shall be held by Landlord
throughout the term of the Lease pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth
in Article 22 of the Lease.
6. Monthly Rent. All provisions in the Lease regarding monthly rent for the
Premises shall be amended as follows. From the Effective Date through December
14, 2000, Tenant shall continue to pay those amounts owing under the Lease for
the Original Premises.
2 - FOURTH AMENDMENT TO LEASE
From December 15, 2000 through December 31, 2000, Tenant shall pay Landlord the
sum of Twenty-Two Thousand One Hundred Ninety-Two and no/100 Dollars
($22,192.00) for base rent for the Original Premises, which is based on One
Dollar and 78/100 Dollars ($1.78) per rentable square foot of the Original
Premises per month, as appropriately prorated.
In addition to the sums set forth above for the Original Premises, from the
Effective Date through December 31, 2000, Tenant shall pay Landlord monthly rent
for the Third Expansion Space in the amount of Fourteen Thousand Two Hundred
Forty and 16/100 Dollars ($14,240.16), as appropriately prorated.
From January 1, 2001, through December 31, 2005, Tenant shall pay Landlord
the following sums as monthly rent for the entire Premises:
Time Period P.S.F./per month Monthly Amount
----------- ---------------- --------------
1/1/01-12/31/01 $1.78 $55,035.82
1/1/02-12/31/02 $1.83 $56,581.77
1/1/03-12/31/03 $1.88 $58,127.72
1/1/04-12/31/04 $1.93 $59,673.67
1/1/05-12/31/05 $1.98 $61,219.62
7. Operating Expenses. Section 1.1(o), Section 1.1(p) and Article 5 of the
Lease shall be revised as follows. With respect to the Original Premises, Tenant
shall continue to pay Landlord from the Effective Date through December 14,
2000, Tenant's Share (equal to 19.62%) of Operating Expenses in excess of the
current Operating Expense Base of 1996. With respect to the Third Expansion
Space, Tenant shall pay Landlord from the Effective Date through the Expiration
Date Tenant's Share (equal to 7.06%) of Operating Expenses in excess of the
actual expenses incurred by Landlord in the calendar year ending December 31,
1999. With respect to the entire Premises, from December 15, 2000, through the
Expiration Date, Tenant shall pay Landlord Tenant's Share (equal to 26.68%) of
Operating Expenses in excess of the actual expenses incurred by Landlord in the
calendar year ending December 31, 1999.
8. Parking. Section 1.1(q) of the Lease shall be deleted in its entirety
and replaced with the following:
"(q) PARKING SPACES: One Hundred Ten (110) spaces according to Article 26."
9. Insurance. The following new item (e) shall be added to Section 6.2 of
the Lease:
"(e) Umbrella excess liability insurance, on an occurrence basis, that
applies excess of required commercial general liability, business auto
liability, and employers
3 - FOURTH AMENDMENT TO LEASE
liability policies, which insures against bodily injury, property
damage, personal injury, and advertising injury claims with limits of
not less than (i) $2,000,000 per occurrence, and (ii) $2,000,000 for
the annual aggregate. These limits shall be in addition to and not
including those stated for underlying commercial general liability,
business auto liability, and employers liability insurance. Such
policy shall name Landlord, currently Property California OB One
Corporation, Landlord's asset manager, currently LaSalle Investment
Management, Inc., and property manager, currently ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Investment Management Services, including each of the foregoing
entities' trustees, officers, directors, agents, and employees and any
Landlord's mortgagees, all as additional insureds."
Within ten (10) days after this Amendment is fully executed, Tenant shall
deliver to Landlord an updated certificate of insurance showing that Tenant
carries the additional insurance policy listed above.
10. Delivery and Condition of Third Expansion Space. As soon as possible
after this Amendment is mutually executed by the parties hereto, Landlord shall
deliver the Third Expansion Space to Tenant in the condition required by the
Work Letter attached hereto as Exhibit "C". In addition to substantially
completing the Initial Improvements (as defined in the Work Letter), Landlord
shall, at its sole cost and expense, replace the ceiling panels within the Third
Expansion Space before the Effective Date. The costs of replacing such panels
shall not be included in the Allowance to be paid by Landlord in connection with
the Initial Improvements. Furthermore, in addition to the Initial Improvements,
Landlord shall replace the missing miniblinds on the windows in the Third
Expansion Space and patch the holes where plumbing hookups exist on the floor of
the Third Expansion Space (collectively, "Miscellaneous Work"). Landlord's
actual costs of completing the Miscellaneous Work shall be included in the
Allowance to be paid by Landlord in connection with the Initial Improvements. No
costs associated with the recent HVAC installations shall be included in the
Allowance. Tenant acknowledges and agrees that except as herein provided,
neither Landlord, its asset manager, property manager or any employee or agent
of said entities have made any representations or warranties with respect to the
condition of the Third Expansion Space. All references in the Lease to work
performed by Landlord as of the original commencement date of the lease or with
respect to prior expansion spaces are no longer applicable and therefore shall
be deleted in their entirety. Tenant agrees to hold Landlord harmless from any
interruption of business that may be suffered by Tenant and from any other
liability whatsoever resulting from the completion of the Initial Improvements.
Landlord will make every reasonable effort to complete the Initial Improvements
as soon as possible, but can make no guaranty as to a specific date of
completion, and said completion date shall not affect the payment of rent due
from Tenant under the Lease with respect to the Original Premises. Tenant
acknowledges that Landlord has forewarned Tenant of the inconvenience that
Tenant may experience by occupying the Original Premises during the completion
of the Initial Improvements within the Third Expansion Space including, but not
limited to, noise, dust and debris, and that Landlord is accommodating Tenant's
request to
4 - FOURTH AMENDMENT TO LEASE
complete the Initial Improvements during Tenant's occupancy of the Original
Premises. Landlord shall cause its contractors to use commercially reasonable
efforts to minimize any damage to persons or property within the Original
Premises and any disruption to Tenant's business in the Original Premises that
may be caused by the construction of the Initial Improvements within the Third
Expansion Space. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Lease or in
this Amendment. Tenant shall not be responsible for any HVAC costs associated
with the roof top equipment or equipment that services suites other than the
Third Expansion Space.
11. Improvements to Original Premises. Tenant shall have the right to make
improvements within the Original Premises (the "Renewal Improvements"), provided
that Tenant complies with all of the terms and condition set forth in Article 14
of the Lease. In consideration of Tenant's extension of the Term of the Lease,
Landlord shall contribute up to the sum of Ninety Thousand Nine Hundred Forty
and no/100 Dollars ($90,940.00) toward any Renewal Improvements that Tenant
completes at any one time after January 1, 2000 (the "Renewal Allowance"), which
shall be paid as follows. Landlord shall pay Tenant all or the appropriate part
of the Renewal Allowance within thirty (30) days after Landlord's receipt of (i)
Tenant's written statement that the Renewal Improvements have been substantially
completed, (ii) satisfactory invoices of Tenant's actual costs incurred in
connection with the Renewal Improvements, and (iii) lien waivers from all
contractors and suppliers involved in the construction of the Renewal
Improvements. Should the cost of the Renewal Improvements exceed the Allowance,
Tenant shall be solely responsible for the payment of such overage. Should the
cost of the Renewal Improvements be less than the Allowance, Landlord shall have
no obligation to pay or credit to Tenant any portion of such shortfall. No costs
associated with the recent HVAC installations shall be included in the Renewal
Allowance.
12. Renewal Option. Exhibit "H" to the Lease is hereby deleted in its
entirety and the following new Section 27.37 is added to the Lease in lieu
thereof:
"26.37 Option to Renew. Tenant shall have one (1) option to renew the Term
of the Lease for an additional five (5) years, provided that Tenant gives
Landlord written notice of its intention to renew at least one hundred eighty
(180) days but not more than two hundred and ten (210) days prior to the
Expiration Date and Tenant is not in default under any terms of the Lease as of
the date of Tenant's notice nor at the time the renewal period is to commence.
Tenant's leasing of the Premises during the renewal term shall be upon all of
the same terms and conditions of this Lease, provided, however, monthly rent for
the renewal term shall be equal to the then-existing fair market rate as of the
date the renewal term is to commence, based upon what Landlord is then charging
for comparable space in the Building.
13. No Further Modifications. Except as otherwise set forth in this
Amendment, the terms and conditions of the Lease remain unchanged and in full
force and effect.
5 - FOURTH AMENDMENT TO LEASE
14. Entire Agreement. The Lease, as amended by this Amendment, constitutes
the entire and complete agreement of the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof, and supersedes all prior or contemporaneous agreements,
statements, promises, understandings, arrangements, and commitments, all of
which, whether oral or written, are merged herein.
15. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original, and all of which when executed and delivered
shall together constitute one and the same instrument.
16. Authority. Each party represents that the person executing this
Amendment for such party is acting on behalf of such party and is duly
authorized to execute this Amendment for such party.
17. Brokers. Tenant represents that it has had no dealing with any real
estate brokers or agents in connection with this Amendment. Tenant shall
indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from any and all claims that may be made by
any broker or agent in connection with this Amendment.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Fourth Amendment
to Lease as of the date first written above.
LANDLORD: PROPERTY CALIFORNIA OB ONE CORPORATION,
an Oregon corporation
By: LaSalle Investment Management, Inc.
Its Authorized Agent
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
-----------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Its Vice President
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.
-----------------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.
Its Principal
TENANT: ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS, INC.
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
-----------------------------
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Title: CEO
6 - FOURTH AMENDMENT TO LEASE
EXHIBIT "A"
PREMISES
[See attached depiction of Suites 100, 110 and ▇▇▇]
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ [GRAPHIC]
15030 AVENUE OF SCIENCE
FIRST FLOOR
BUILDING 'B'
DATE: 06/25/99
[GRAPHIC]
FIRST FLOOR - AS-BUILT PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOT TO SCALE
NORTH
CARMEL POINT BUSINESS PARK [GRAPHIC]
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 'B'
DATE: 12/08/98
[GRAPHIC]
SECOND FLOOR - AS-BUILT PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOT TO SCALE
NORTH
EXHIBIT "B"
THIRD EXPANSION SPACE
[See attached depiction of Suite 110]
EXHIBIT "B"
ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS
CARMEL POINT BUSINESS PARK
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
PROJECT, 055432
DATE, 04/30/99
[GRAPHIC]
EXHIBIT "C"
WORK LETTER
This WORK LETTER (the "Agreement") is hereby made a part of that certain
Fourth Amendment to Lease dated October . 1999, made and entered into
-----------
by and between Property California OB One Corporation ("Landlord"), and
Accredited Home Lenders, Inc. ("Tenant") (the "Amendment"). All terms used
herein which are defined in the Amendment shall have the same meanings herein as
are ascribed to such terms in the Amendment. Landlord and Tenant hereby agree as
follows with respect to the construction of initial improvements in the Third
Expansion Space.
1. COMPLETION AND APPROVAL OF PLANS.
--------------------------------
1.1 Space Plan. All work required to be performed by Landlord or
----------
Landlord's contractor pursuant to this Agreement is hereinafter referred to as
the "Landlord's Work". Landlord shall cause to be constructed, at Landlord's
cost except as otherwise specified herein, improvements in the Third Expansion
Space (the "Initial Improvements") in accordance with that certain preliminary
plan (the "Space Plan") attached hereto as Exhibit "C-1" and made a part hereof.
1.2 Final Plans. Upon the execution of the Amendment by both parties,
-----------
Landlord shall cause to be prepared such plans, drawings, and specifications
(collectively, the "Plans") as may be necessary to obtain a building permit for
construction of the Initial Improvements. Upon completion thereof, the Plans
shall be submitted to Tenant for approval. Tenant shall notify Landlord, in
writing, within five (5) days following receipt by Tenant of the Plans if Tenant
disapproves of any portion thereof. Such disapproval shall be communicated with
sufficient specificity to enable Landlord to revise the Plans in a manner
acceptable to Tenant; however, Tenant shall not be permitted to disapprove the
Plans to the extent they conform to the Space Plan. Failure of Tenant to timely
notify Landlord of any such disapproval shall constitute approval by Tenant of
the Plans. If Tenant timely and properly objects to any portion of the Plans,
Landlord shall cause the same to be revised accordingly, and shall resubmit the
revised Plans to Tenant for approval. Tenant shall have two (2) days to
disapprove of the revised Plans, but shall not be permitted to raise any
objections to any portion of Plans previously approved by Tenant. The foregoing
process shall continue until the Plans are approved by Tenant.
1.3 Required Changes. Tenant hereby consents to any changes to the
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Plans which may be imposed as a condition of obtaining a permit for the
construction of the Initial Improvements by any municipal department having
jurisdiction over same.
1.4 Requested Changes. Tenant may request changes to the final Plans
-----------------
following approval thereof, but no such changes shall be made except upon
Landlord's prior written consent. All such requests for changes and consent
shall be subject to the procedures set forth in Paragraph 5 hereof.
2. COMMENCEMENT OF CONSTRUCTION AND COSTS. Landlord's Work shall commence
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as soon as reasonably practicable following the issuance of the building permits
for the Initial Improvements.
2.1 Tenant's Cost; Allowance. Tenant shall bear all costs of
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constructing the Initial Improvements, except that Landlord shall provide a
construction allowance (the "Allowance") to be applied to such costs in an
amount not to exceed Ninety-Eight Thousand Two Hundred Eight and no/100
($98,208.00). The costs of such construction shall not include demolition of
existing tenant improvements but shall include, without limitation, preparation
of Plans and all working drawings, obtaining building permits, labor and
materials used in such construction, and all other costs of such construction
including a conditional use permit (if required) and occupancy permits. No
portion of the Allowance may be used for furniture, fixtures, or equipment, or
for any non-permanent or non-building standard improvement in the Third
Expansion Space. If the costs of completing the Initial Improvements shall
exceed the Allowance, Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for such excess costs
within thirty (30) days after received an invoice from Landlord of all costs
associated with the design and construction of the Initial Improvements. If the
costs of completing the Initial Improvements should be less than the Allowance,
Landlord shall have no obligation to pay or credit to Tenant any portion of such
shortfall.
3. ACCEPTANCE OF THIRD EXPANSION SPACE. Landlord shall deliver the Third
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Expansion Space to Tenant, and Tenant shall accept the same, upon final
inspection and/or approval of the same by the municipality having jurisdiction
over the construction of the Initial Improvements. Except in the event of any
Tenant Delay (as hereinafter defined), delivery of the Third Expansion Space
shall be deemed to have occurred one (1) business day following Landlord's
written notice to Tenant that such inspection has been performed or such
approval has been obtained. Tenant shall have three (3) days following delivery
of the Third Expansion Space to inspect the same and to identify in writing any
portion of Landlord's Work still to be completed by Landlord (the "Punch List").
If Tenant has not delivered the Punch List to Landlord within such time, Tenant
shall be deemed to have accepted the Third Expansion Space and the Initial
Improvements as delivered by Landlord and Landlord shall have no further
responsibility for same.
4. CONTRACTORS; MATERIALS. Except as otherwise herein provided or as may be
----------------------
otherwise approved by Landlord, all construction of the Initial Improvements,
including work to be performed at Tenant's expense, if any, shall be performed
by Landlord's contractors in a good and workmanlike manner. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Tenant shall have the right to furnish Landlord with the name of its
own contractor that it desires that Landlord use to complete the Initial
Improvements. If Tenant's contractor's bid for the Initial Improvements is lower
than Landlord's contractor's bid, Landlord shall choose Tenant's contractor to
complete the Initial Improvements, provided that Tenant's contractor is properly
licensed, bonded and insured in accordance with Landlord's criteria for the
selection of a contractor performing services within the Building. Tenant
acknowledges that all improvements described in the Space Plan, including,
without limitation, all wall covering, woodwork (if any), fixtures, paint, floor
coverings, and other finishes are contemplated to be of building standard
quality, as determined ,by Landlord from time to time for general tenant
improvement work in the Project ("Building
Standard"). Landlord shall not under any circumstances be required to provide or
pay for any furniture, trade fixtures, equipment or other personal property of
Tenant, or any other item ,which is not to be permanently affixed to the Third
Expansion Space and made a part thereof or which is not Building Standard.
5. EXTRA WORK.
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5.1 In General. Except as expressly approved in writing by Landlord
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pursuant to the provisions of this ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ shall not be required
to perform any additional or nonstandard work over and above that which is
Building Standard, nor shall Landlord be required to revise the final Plans or
any portion of the Initial Improvements which have been constructed (all such
additional, nonstandard, or revised work is hereinafter collectively referred to
herein as "Extra Work"). Tenant may request Landlord, in writing, to perform any
Extra Work desired by the Tenant. Tenant acknowledges that any delays in the
completion of the Initial Improvements caused by the review of any request for,
as well as any approval and/or performance of Extra Work shall constitute a
Tenant Delay as described in Paragraph 9.2 below, regardless of whether or not
the Extra Work is actually performed.
5.2 Procedure. Any request by Tenant for Extra Work which would
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require a change to the final Plans shall be accompanied by all necessary
additional and/or revised Plans for such Extra Work, which revised Plans shall
be prepared at Tenant's expense by Landlord's architect. Landlord shall respond
in writing to any request by Tenant for the performance of Extra Work. Any
approval of such request may, in Landlord's sole discretion, be conditioned upon
any or all of the following: (i) payment by Tenant, in advance, of all estimated
costs of such Extra Work, along with a reasonable work review fee; (ii) the
written acknowledgment by Tenant that any additional time required to perform
such Extra Work shall constitute a Tenant Delay, and (iii) any other conditions
which Landlord may find to be reasonable under the circumstances. If Tenant
shall fail to meet any such conditions precedent to the performance of Extra
Work within three (3) days following Landlord's notice to Tenant of same, the
proposed Extra Work shall be deemed disapproved by Tenant, and Landlord shall
not be obligated to perform any portion thereof.
6. ENTRY MADE AT TENANT'S SOLE RISK. Upon the prior written consent of
--------------------------------
Landlord, and at such times as are acceptable to Landlord in Landlord's sole
discretion, Tenant and its approved contractors shall have the right to enter
the Third Expansion Space during the construction of the Initial Improvements
without payment of rent, for the following purposes only: (a) to perform such
work or decoration as is to be performed by or under the direction or control of
Tenant; (b) to review the progress of the construction of the Initial
Improvements for the purpose of coordinating Tenant's move into the Third
Expansion Space; and (c) to install Tenant's furniture, fixtures, and equipment;
provided that such entry or performance of work shall not interfere in any
manner with the conduct of Landlord's Work. Any entry into the Third Expansion
Space by Tenant, its agents, contractors, and employees during the construction
of the Initial Improvements shall be at the sole risk of Tenant, and Tenant
hereby releases Landlord, its agents, contractors, and employees, from any and
all liability, cost, damage, expense, and claim for injury (including bodily
injury, death or property damage)
(collectively, "Claims") incurred or suffered by Tenant in or about the Third
Expansion Space during the construction of the Initial Improvements, except to
the extent such Claims are caused by the negligence or intentional misconduct of
Landlord, its employees, agents or contractors, Tenant hereby indemnifies,
defends, and holds Landlord, its agents, contractors, and employees, harmless
from and against any and all claims, including attorneys' fees and costs, made
against Landlord by any party, or incurred by Landlord, as a result of any entry
into or inspection of the Third Expansion Space made by Tenant, its agents,
contractors, employees, or invitees, during the construction of the Initial
Improvements, except to the extent such claims are caused by the negligence or
intentional misconduct of Landlord, its employees, agents or contractors.
7. HIRING OF CONTRACTORS APPROVED BY LANDLORD.
------------------------------------------
7.1 Approval Required. Tenant shall not permit any contractor to
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perform work in the Third Expansion Space in connection with the Initial
Improvements (including such work as is described in Paragraph 6 above) or for
any other purpose without the express prior written consent of Landlord, which
consent may be withheld in Landlord's sole and absolute discretion. Landlord may
require Tenant to furnish a payment and performance bond for the performance of
any work to be performed by or for Tenant, which bond shall be posted prior to
the commencement of any such work. Any such contractors approved by Landlord for
the performance of any work in the Third Expansion Space prior to occupancy by
Tenant shall be subject to the supervision of Landlord's contractor. In order to
ensure the orderly and lien free completion of any such work in the Third
Expansion Space (other than Landlord's Work). Landlord may (i) require Tenant to
pay the estimated costs of such other work to Landlord in advance in which case
Landlord shall pay such contractors directly out of funds received for such
purpose from Tenant, or (ii) ▇▇▇▇ Tenant for such work as costs therefor are
incurred. Landlord shall be entitled to receive a reasonable work review fee for
all of such work, and such fee shall be increased in the event of any change
orders resulting in increases in the contract price for such work. The foregoing
requirements shall apply to all work performed in the Third Expansion Space for
the benefit of Tenant prior to delivery of the Third Expansion Space to Tenant,
including, but not limited to, installation of telephone equipment, electrical
devices and attachments, and all installations (other than Landlord's Work)
affecting floors, walls, woodwork, trim, windows, ceilings, equipment, or any
other physical portion of the Third Expansion Space. All materials and
workmanship used in the construction by Tenant or Tenant's contractors of any
improvements in the Third Expansion Space shall be of a quality that is at least
Building Standard. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in the Lease,
this Work Letter, or any other document comprising the Lease, Landlord shall
have no responsibility whatsoever for the correction of any defect in Landlord's
Work which has been covered by Tenant or any of Tenant's contractors.
7.2 Contractor Requirements. Tenant's contractors, if any, shall
-----------------------
comply with all rules and regulations which Landlord may generally impose from
time to time upon subcontractors in the building. Tenant shall require all
contractors and subcontractors performing construction or alterations to the
Third Expansion Space to, prior to commencing any such work, furnish Landlord
with original certificates of insurance evidencing that such contractors and
subcontractors carry: (i) workers compensation insurance in such amounts as
may be required by law; (ii) liability insurance (including owned and non-owned
automobile liability) with limits of no less than $2,000.000; and (iii)
employers liability insurance with limits of at least $1,000.000. All liability
policies of any such contractor shall name Landlord and its managing agent as
additional insureds; be primary to and non-contributory with any liability
insurance carried by Landlord and its managing agent, and shall contain
contractual liability and cross liability endorsements in favor of Landlord, and
its managing agent. Any such contractor shall agree in writing, prior to the
commencement of any work, to indemnify, protect, defend, and hold Landlord and
its managing agent harmless from and against any claims, liability, damage,
actions, losses, and costs (including attorneys' fees) arising out of such
contractor's negligence, willful misconduct, or the performance of such
contractor's work.
7.3 No Warranty. Landlord's supervision and/or approval of any
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contractor or any contractors work shall not under any circumstances constitute
a warranty or representation that such work was properly performed or designed
or create any liability for payment for such work by Landlord. Rather, Tenant
acknowledges that such supervision by Landlord is for the sole benefit of
Landlord and the property wherein the Third Expansion Space is located.
8. TENANT'S LIABILITIES. Landlord shall have no liability for any loss of
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or damage to any of Tenant's or Tenant's contractors' fixtures or property
installed or left in the Third Expansion Space or elsewhere in the Project, and
Tenant shall be fully responsible for same. Tenant shall be responsible at its
own expense for the prompt removal of all rubbish and refuse left by Tenant's
contractors and in connection with the delivery of Tenant's personal property
into the Third Expansion Space. Tenant shall be liable for the repair of any
damage to the Initial Improvements occurring during any entry into the Third
Expansion Space by Tenant, its agents, contractors, employees, or invitees.
9. DELAY.
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9.1 Force Majeure Delays. The term "Force Majeure Delay" shall mean
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any delay in the completion of the Initial Improvements which is attributable to
any: (1) delay or failure to perform attributable to any strike, lockout or
other labor or industrial disturbance, civil disturbance, judicial order, act of
a public enemy, war, riot, sabotage, blockade, embargo, inability to secure
customary materials, supplies or labor through ordinary sources by reason of
regulation or order of any governmental agency; (2) delay attributable to
inability to secure building permits and approvals; (3) delay in completing
working drawings or other necessary components of final Plans, and/or delay in
the construction of the Initial Improvements despite Landlord's diligent efforts
to complete same, because of changes in any laws or regulations subsequent to
the execution date hereof (including, without limitation, the Americans with
Disabilities Act of 1990) or changes in the interpretation of any such law by
the applicable building department; or (4) delay attributable to lightning,
earthquake, fire, storm, hurricane, tornado, flood, washout, explosion, or any
other cause beyond the reasonable control of Landlord. Notwithstanding any
provision of the Lease to the contrary, any prevention, delay, or stoppage due
to any Force Majeure Delay shall excuse Landlord's performance hereunder for a
period of time equal to any such prevention, delay or stoppage, and Tenant shall
have no right to terminate this Lease as a result thereof.
9.2 Tenant Delay. The term "Tenant Delay" shall mean, with respect to
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the completion of the Initial Improvements, delay which is attributable to any:
(1) delay in the giving of authorizations or approvals by Tenant; (2) delay
attributable to the negligent or willfully wrongful acts or failures to act of
Tenant, its agents or contractors; (3) delay attributable to the interference of
Tenant, its agents or contractors with the completion of Landlord's Work,
including delays resulting from entry into the Third Expansion Space by such
persons as contemplated in Paragraph 6 above; (4) any extension of time required
to complete the Initial Improvements because of changes to the Plans or the
Initial Improvements requested by Tenant, including any delays caused by
requests for Extra Work pursuant to Paragraph 5, above; or (5) any delay in
obtaining a certificate of occupancy for the Third Expansion Space as a result
of the failure of any contractor hired by Tenant to complete any portion of the
Initial Improvements prior to the completion of Landlord's Work. In the event of
any Tenant Delay, the date of delivery of the Third Expansion Space to Tenant by
Landlord shall be deemed, for the purpose of determining the commencement date
of Tenant's obligation to pay Base Rent and all other amounts due under the
Lease, to be one day earlier than the actual date of such delivery for each day
in which any Tenant Delay occurs.
EXHIBIT "C-I"
SPACE PLAN
[See attached.]
ACCREDITED HOME LENDERS [GRAPHIC]
CARMEL POINT BUSINESS PARK
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
PROJECT: #3393.2
DATE: 09/30/99
NOTES:
A. THIS PLAN MUST BE REVIEWED BY THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO FOR EXITING ANALYSIS.
B. THIS PLAN IS FOR ADJACENCIES REFERENCE ONLY. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ SHALL DEVELOP
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS IN ORDER TO ESTABLISH ACCURATE SCOPE OF WORK. ▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY PRELIMINARY BIDS DEVELOPED FROM THIS
PRELIMINARY PLAN.
C. TENANT'S OWN SYSTEMS, FURNITURE CONSULTANT SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE TO FIELD
VERIFY CLEARANCE REQUIRED FOR TENANT'S OWN SYSTEMS FURNITURE.
[GRAPHIC]
CONSTRUCTION NOTES:
THE FOLLOWING IS SUBJECT TO PRICING AND SUBSEQUENT LANDLORD'S APPROVAL:
1. AT KITCHEN, CONTRACTOR TO PROVIDE NEW PLASTIC LAMINATE BASE AND UPPER
CABINETS. EXISTING DISHWASHER AND SINK TO REMAIN AND BE REWORKED AS
REQUIRED.
2. AT NEW OFFICE, CONTRACTOR TO RELOCATE EXISTING ELECTRICAL PANELS AND
TELEPHONE BOARD.
3. AT KITCHEN, CONTRACTOR TO PROVIDE NEW V.C.T AND RUBBER BASE.
4. ENTIRE EXPANSION SUITE WITH EXCEPTION OF THE KITCHEN, IS TO RECEIVE NEW
CARPET, RUBBER BASE AND PAINT THROUGHOUT.
5. PRIOR TO ANY MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL WORK, CONTACTOR TO VERIFY ALL POINTS
OF CONNECTION AND REWORK DUCTWORK AND ELECTRICAL PANELS AS REQUIRED. THERE
SHALL BE NO OTHER CONNECTIONS TO ANY OTHER TENANT SPACES.
PRELIMINARY PLAN "A"
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SCALE N.T.S NORTH