EXHIBIT 4.1
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▇▇▇▇▇▇ ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
as Company
TO
_______________________________,
Trustee
--------------------------
Form of Indenture
Dated as of _________, 1999
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DEBT SECURITIES
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▇▇▇▇▇▇ ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act
of 1939 and Indenture, dated as of ______________, 1999
Trust Indenture
Act Section Indenture
----------- ---------
310(a)(1)..................................................... 6.07(a)
(a)(2)..................................................... 6.07(a)
(b)........................................................ 608
312(c)........................................................ 7.01
314(a)........................................................ 7.03
(a)(4)..................................................... 10.04
(c)(1)..................................................... 1.02
(c)(2)..................................................... 1.02
(e)........................................................ 1.02
315(b)........................................................ 601
316(a) (last sentence)........................................ 1.01
(a)(1)(A).................................................. 5.02, 5.12
(a)(1)(B).................................................. 513
(b)........................................................ 508
(c)........................................................ 1.04(e)
317(a)(1)..................................................... 503
(a)(2)..................................................... 5.04
(b)........................................................ 10.03
318(a)........................................................ 111
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Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a
part of the Indenture.
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ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION.......................................... 1
Section 1.01 Definitions................................................................................. 1
Section 1.02 Compliance Certificates and Opinions........................................................ 12
Section 1.03 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee...................................................... 13
Section 1.04 Acts of Holders; Record Date................................................................ 13
Section 1.05 Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company........................................................ 15
Section 1.06 Notice to Holders; Waiver................................................................... 15
Section 1.07 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act........................................................... 16
Section 1.08 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.................................................... 17
Section 1.09 Successors and Assigns...................................................................... 17
Section 1.10 Separability Clause......................................................................... 17
Section 1.11 Benefits of Indenture....................................................................... 17
Section 1.12 Governing Law............................................................................... 17
Section 1.13 Legal Holidays.............................................................................. 17
ARTICLE 2 SECURITY FORMS................................................................................... 18
Section 2.01 Forms Generally............................................................................. 18
Section 2.02 Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication............................................. 18
Section 2.03 Securities Issuable in Global Form.......................................................... 19
Section 2.04 Form of Legend for Global Securities........................................................ 21
ARTICLE 3 THE SECURITIES................................................................................... 22
Section 3.01 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series........................................................ 22
Section 3.02 Denominations............................................................................... 26
Section 3.03 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.............................................. 26
Section 3.04 Temporary Securities........................................................................ 28
Section 3.05 Securityholder Lists........................................................................ 30
Section 3.06 Transfer and Exchange....................................................................... 31
Section 3.07 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities............................................ 33
Section 3.08 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.............................................. 34
Section 3.09 Optional Extension of Stated Maturity....................................................... 35
Section 3.10 Persons Deemed Owners....................................................................... 36
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Section 3.11 Cancellation................................................................................ 37
Section 3.12 Computation of Interest..................................................................... 37
Section 3.13 Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities.................................... 38
Section 3.14 Appointment and Resignation of Exchange Rate Agent.......................................... 41
ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE....................................................................... 42
Section 4.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture..................................................... 42
Section 4.02 Application of Trust Money.................................................................. 43
Section 4.03 Repayment of Trust Money.................................................................... 44
ARTICLE 5 REMEDIES......................................................................................... 44
Section 5.01 Events of Default........................................................................... 44
Section 5.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.......................................... 45
Section 5.03 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee............................. 46
Section 5.04 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim............................................................ 47
Section 5.05 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities................................. 47
Section 5.06 Application of Money Collected.............................................................. 48
Section 5.07 Limitation on Suits......................................................................... 48
Section 5.08 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest................... 49
Section 5.09 Restoration of Rights and Remedies.......................................................... 50
Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative.............................................................. 50
Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver................................................................ 50
Section 5.12 Control by Holders.......................................................................... 50
Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults..................................................................... 51
ARTICLE 6 THE TRUSTEE...................................................................................... 51
Section 6.01 Notice of Defaults.......................................................................... 51
Section 6.02 Certain Rights of Trustee................................................................... 52
Section 6.03 Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.............................. 53
Section 6.04 May Hold Securities......................................................................... 53
Section 6.05 Money Held in Trust......................................................................... 53
Section 6.06 Compensation and Reimbursement.............................................................. 54
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Section 6.07 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility; Conflicting Interest............................... 54
Section 6.08 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor........................................... 55
Section 6.09 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor...................................................... 56
Section 6.10 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business................................. 57
Section 6.11 Appointment of Authenticating Agent......................................................... 58
ARTICLE 7 HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY................................................ 59
Section 7.01 Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders................................................ 59
Section 7.02 Reports by Trustee.......................................................................... 60
Section 7.03 Reports by Company.......................................................................... 60
ARTICLE 8 MERGER, CONSOLIDATION AND SALE OF ASSETS......................................................... 61
Section 8.01 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms........................................ 61
Section 8.02 Successor Person Substituted................................................................ 61
ARTICLE 9 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.......................................................................... 62
Section 9.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.......................................... 62
Section 9.02 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders............................................. 63
Section 9.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures........................................................ 64
Section 9.04 Effect of Supplemental Indentures........................................................... 64
Section 9.05 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act......................................................... 65
Section 9.06 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.......................................... 65
ARTICLE 10 COVENANTS........................................................................................ 65
Section 10.01 Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest, if any................................. 65
Section 10.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency............................................................. 65
Section 10.03 Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust........................................... 67
Section 10.04 Statement as to Compliance.................................................................. 68
Section 10.05 Additional Amounts.......................................................................... 69
Section 10.06 Payment of Taxes and Other Claims........................................................... 70
Section 10.07 Corporate Existence......................................................................... 70
Section 10.08 Waiver of Certain Covenants................................................................. 70
ARTICLE 11 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES......................................................................... 70
Section 11.01 Applicability of Article.................................................................... 70
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Section 11.02 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee....................................................... 71
Section 11.03 Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed........................................... 71
Section 11.04 Notice of Redemption........................................................................ 71
Section 11.05 Deposit of Redemption Price................................................................. 73
Section 11.06 Securities Payable on Redemption Date....................................................... 73
Section 11.07 Securities Redeemed in Part................................................................. 74
ARTICLE 12 SINKING FUNDS.................................................................................... 74
Section 12.01 Applicability of Article.................................................................... 74
Section 12.02 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities....................................... 75
Section 12.03 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund................................................... 75
ARTICLE 13 REPAYMENT AT OPTION OF HOLDERS................................................................... 76
Section 13.01 Applicability of Article.................................................................... 76
Section 13.02 Repayment of Securities..................................................................... 76
Section 13.03 Exercise of Option.......................................................................... 77
Section 13.04 When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and Payable.............................. 77
Section 13.05 Securities Repaid in Part................................................................... 78
ARTICLE 14 DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE............................................................... 78
Section 14.01 Company's Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance................................ 78
Section 14.02 Defeasance and Discharge.................................................................... 79
Section 14.03 Covenant Defeasance......................................................................... 79
Section 14.04 Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance............................................. 80
Section 14.05 Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous
Provisions.................................................................................. 81
Section 14.06 Reinstatement............................................................................... 82
ARTICLE 15 SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES...................................................................... 82
Section 15.01 Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness............................................... 83
Section 15.02 Payment over of Proceeds upon Dissolution, Etc.............................................. 83
Section 15.03 No Payment When Senior Indebtedness in Default.............................................. 84
Section 15.04 Payment Permitted if No Default............................................................. 84
Section 15.05 Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness..................................... 85
Section 15.06 Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights................................................. 85
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Section 15.07 Trustee to Effectuate Subordination......................................................... 85
Section 15.08 No Waiver of Subordination Provisions....................................................... 85
Section 15.09 Notice to Trustee........................................................................... 86
Section 15.10 Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.............................. 87
Section 15.11 Rights of Trustee As a Holder of Senior Indebtedness; Preservation of Trustee's Rights...... 87
Section 15.12 Article Applicable to Paying Agents......................................................... 87
Section 15.13 No Suspension of Remedies................................................................... 87
Section 15.14 Trust Moneys Not Subordinated............................................................... 87
Section 15.15 Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness.................................... 88
ARTICLE 16 Subordination of Note Guarantees................................................................. 88
Section 16.01 Securities and Coupons Subordinated to Guarantor Senior Indebtedness........................ 88
ARTICLE 17 Guarantee of Securities.......................................................................... 88
Section 17.01 Note Guarantee.............................................................................. 88
Section 17.02 Obligations Unconditional................................................................... 91
Section 17.03 Release of Note Guarantees.................................................................. 91
Section 17.04 Notice to Trustee........................................................................... 91
Section 17.05 This Article not to Prevent Events of Default............................................... 91
ARTICLE 18 MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES................................................................ 91
Section 18.01 Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called................................................... 91
Section 18.02 Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.......................................................... 92
Section 18.03 Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings........................................................ 92
Section 18.04 Quorum; Action.............................................................................. 92
Section 18.05 Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings......................... 94
Section 18.06 Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings............................................. 95
TESTIMONIUM
SIGNATURES
EXHIBITS FORMS OF CERTIFICATION
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EXHIBIT A-1 FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY PERSON ENTITLED TO RECEIVE
BEARER SECURITY OR TO OBTAIN INTEREST PAYABLE PRIOR TO THE
EXCHANGE DATE
EXHIBIT A-2 FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY EUROCLEAR AND CEDEL S.A. IN
CONNECTION WITH THE EXCHANGE OF A PORTION OF A TEMPORARY GLOBAL
SECURITY OR TO OBTAIN INTEREST PAYABLE PRIOR TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
vi
INDENTURE, dated as of __________, 1999, between ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ELECTRONICS
CORPORATION, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Delaware, as Company (the "Company"), having its principal office at
_________________________, and [THE BANK OF NEW YORK], as Trustee (herein called
the "Trustee"), having its principal office at ___________________________.
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured
debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the
"Securities"), to be issued in one or more series as provided in this Indenture.
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939, as amended, that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall,
to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the
Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the
Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the
equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of any
series thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 1.01 Definitions.
For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) the terms defined in this Article 1 have the meanings
assigned to them in this Article 1 and include the plural as well as the
singular;
(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust
Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings
assigned to them therein, and the terms "cash transaction" and "self-
liquidating paper", as used in TIA Section 311, shall have the meanings
assigned to them in the rules of the Commission adopted under the Trust
Indenture Act;
(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the
meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term
"generally accepted accounting principles" with respect to any computation
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required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as
are generally accepted at the date of such computation; and
(4) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words
of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
Certain terms, used principally in Article 3, are defined in that
Article.
"Act", when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified
in Section 1.04.
"actual knowledge" means the actual fact or statement of knowing,
without any duty to make any investigation with regard thereto.
"Additional Amounts" has the meaning specified in Section 10.05.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the Trustee to
act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities.
"Authorized Newspaper" means a newspaper, in the English language or
in an official language of the country of publication, customarily published on
each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays,
and of general circulation in each place in connection with which the term is
used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive
publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive
publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city
meeting the foregoing requirements and in each case on any Business Day.
"Bearer Security" means any Security except a Registered Security.
"Board of Directors" means either the board of directors of the
Company or any duly authorized committee of that board.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by
the Board of Directors (or a committee of the Board of Directors empowered to
adopt such resolution) and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
2
"Business Day" means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and
Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York
or in the city in which the Corporate Trust Office is located are authorized or
obligated by law or executive order to close.
"Capital Stock" means (a) in the case of a corporation, corporate
stock, (b) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares,
interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of
corporate stock, (c) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company,
partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited) and (d) any
other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a
share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing
Person.
"CEDEL S.A." means Cedelbank, Societe Anonyme, or its successor.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from
time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or,
if at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not
existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture
Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
"Common Depositary" has the meaning specified in Section 3.04.
"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Person shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture and, thereafter,
"Company" shall mean such successor Person.
"Company Request" or "Company Order" means a written request or order
signed in the name of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer, its President,
its Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President, its Treasurer or any Assistant
Treasurer, its Secretary or any Assistant Secretary and delivered to the
Trustee.
"Conditional Redemption" means a redemption pursuant to a notice of
redemption that provides that such redemption is subject to the occurrence of
any event before the date fixed for such redemption as described in such notice
of redemption.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal corporate trust office of
the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall
be administered, except that with respect to presentation of Securities for
payment or for registration of transfer or exchange, such term shall mean the
office or agency of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its corporate
agency business shall be conducted.
"corporation" includes corporations, associations, companies and
business trusts.
3
"coupon" means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer Security.
"Currency" means any currency or currencies, composite currency or
currency unit or currency units, including, without limitation, the euro, issued
by the government of one or more countries or by any recognized confederation or
association of such governments.
"Currency Conversion Date" has the meaning specified in Section
3.13(d).
"Currency Conversion Event" means the cessation of use of (i) a
Foreign Currency both by the government of the country which issued such
Currency and by a central bank or other public institution of or within the
international banking community for the settlement of transactions, (ii) the
euro both within the European Monetary System and for the settlement of
transactions by public institutions of or within the European Communities or
(iii) any currency unit (or composite currency) other than the euro for the
purposes for which it was established.
"Debt" means notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidences of
indebtedness for money borrowed.
"Default" means any event which is, or after notice or passage of time
or both would be, an Event of Default.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 3.08.
"Depositary" means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and
their respective successors and assigns, or such other depository institution
hereinafter appointed by the Company.
"Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin
or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender
for the payment of public and private debts.
"Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit" has the meaning specified in
Section 3.13(g).
"Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency" has the meaning specified
in Section 3.13(f).
"Election Date" has the meaning specified in Section 3.13(h).
"EURO" means the single currency of (participating) member states of
the European Union.
"Euroclear" means ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Guaranty Trust Company of New York, Brussels
Office, or its successor as operator of the Euroclear System.
4
"European Communities" means the European Economic Community, the
European Coal and Steel Community and the European Atomic Energy Community.
"European Monetary System" means the European Monetary System
established by the Resolution of December 5, 1978 of the Council of the European
Communities.
"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 5.01.
"Exchange Date" has the meaning specified in Section 3.04(c).
"Exchange Rate Agent" means, with respect to Securities of or within
any series, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant
to Section 3.01, a New York Clearing House bank, designated pursuant to Section
3.01 or Section 313.
"Exchange Rate Officer's Certificate" means a certificate setting
forth (i) the applicable Market Exchange Rate and (ii) the Dollar or Foreign
Currency amounts of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any (on an
aggregate basis and on the basis of a Security having the lowest denomination
principal amount determined in accordance with Section 3.02 in the relevant
Currency), payable with respect to a Security of any series on the basis of such
Market Exchange Rate, signed by the Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief
Financial Officer, Treasurer, any Vice President or any Assistant Treasurer of
the Company.
"Federal Bankruptcy Code" means the Bankruptcy Act of Title 11 of the
United States Code, as amended from time to time.
"Foreign Currency" means any Currency other than Currency of the
United States.
"Global Security" means a Security bearing the legend specified in
Section 2.04 evidencing all or a part of a series of Securities, authenticated
and delivered to the Depositary for such series or its nominee, and registered
in the name of such Depositary or nominee.
"Guarantee" means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any
Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Debt or other obligation of any
other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any
obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (i) to
purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such
Debt or other obligation of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of
partnership arrangements, or by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets,
goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial
statement conditions or otherwise) or (ii) entered into for purposes of assuring
in any other manner the obligee of such Debt or other obligation of the payment
thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or
in part); provided that the
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term "Guarantee" shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the
ordinary course of business. The term "Guarantee" used as a verb has a
corresponding meaning.
"Guarantor" means any Person that may from time to time become a
guarantor of a series of Securities, until any such party is released from such
guarantee pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, and each of their
respective successors.
"Guarantor Senior Indebtedness" means with respect to a series of
Securities and coupons, if any, "Guarantor Senior Indebtedness" as defined in
the Board Resolution, Officers' Certificate or indenture supplemental hereto
provided in accordance with Section 3.01 establishing such series of Securities,
if any.
"Holder" means, in the case of a Registered Security, the Person in
whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register and, in the case of
a Bearer Security, the bearer thereof and, when used with respect to any coupon,
shall mean the bearer thereof.
"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed and as it may
from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof,
and shall include the terms of any particular series of Securities established
as contemplated by Section 3.01; provided, however, that, if at any time more
than one Person is acting as Trustee under this instrument, "Indenture" shall
mean, with respect to any one or more series of Securities for which such Person
is Trustee, this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to
time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto
entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the
terms of particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee
established as contemplated by Section 3.01, exclusive, however, of any
provisions or terms which relate solely to other series of Securities for which
such Person is not Trustee, regardless of when such terms or provisions were
adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted by means of one or
more indentures supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had
become such Trustee but to which such Person, as such Trustee, was not a party.
"interest", when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount
Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest
payable after Maturity at the rate prescribed in such Original Issue Discount
Security.
"Interest Payment Date", when used with respect to any Security, means
the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
"Issue Date" with respect to a Security means the date of first
issuance of such Security under this Indenture.
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"Lien" means any pledge, mortgage, lien, charge, encumbrance or
security interest except that a Lien shall not mean any license or right to use
intellectual property of the Company or a Subsidiary granted by the Company or a
Subsidiary.
"Market Exchange Rate" means, unless otherwise specified with respect
to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, (i) for any conversion involving a
currency unit on the one hand and Dollars or any Foreign Currency on the other,
the exchange rate between the relevant currency unit and Dollars or such Foreign
Currency calculated by the method specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for the
Securities of the relevant series, (ii) for any conversion of Dollars into any
Foreign Currency, the noon (New York City time) buying rate for such Foreign
Currency for cable transfers quoted in New York City as certified for customs
purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and (iii) for any conversion of
one Foreign Currency into Dollars or another Foreign Currency, the spot rate at
noon local time in the relevant market at which, in accordance with normal
banking procedures, the Dollars or Foreign Currency into which conversion is
being made could be purchased with the Foreign Currency from which conversion is
being made from major banks located in either New York City, London or any other
principal market for Dollars or such purchased Foreign Currency, in each case
determined by the Exchange Rate Agent. Unless otherwise specified with respect
to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, in the event of the unavailability
of any of the exchange rates provided for in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii), the Exchange Rate Agent shall use, in its sole discretion and without
liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as
of the most recent available date, or quotations from one or more major banks in
New York City, London or another principal market for the Currency in question,
or such other quotations as the Exchange Rate Agent shall deem appropriate.
Unless otherwise specified by the Exchange Rate Agent, if there is more than one
market for dealing in any Currency by reason of foreign exchange regulations or
otherwise, the market to be used in respect of such Currency shall be that upon
which a non-resident Company of securities designated in such Currency would
purchase such Currency in order to make payments in respect of such securities.
"Maturity", when used with respect to any Security, means the date on
which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due
and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by
declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption, notice of option to elect
repayment or otherwise.
"Note Guarantee" means with respect to any Guarantor, if any, the
unconditional Guarantee of the Securities of a particular series as specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01, pursuant to the provisions of Article 17.
"Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, any Executive Vice
President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer or the
Secretary of the Company.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by two Officers or
by an Officer and an Assistant Treasurer or Assistant Secretary of the Company.
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"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Company, including an employee of the Company.
"Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security which provides
for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon
a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the
date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture, except:
(i) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;
(ii) Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment,
money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the
Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set
aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act
as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities;
(iii) Securities with respect to which the Company has
effected defeasance and/or covenant defeasance as provided in this
Indenture; and
(iv) mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities which
have become or are about to become due and payable which have been
paid pursuant to this Indenture or in exchange for or in lieu of which
other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to
this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which
there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to
it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose
hands the Securities are valid obligations of the Company;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
principal amount (or principal amount at maturity) of Outstanding Securities
have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
waiver under this Indenture, and for the purpose of making the calculations
required by TIA Section 313, Securities owned by the Company or any Affiliate of
the Company shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that,
in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation
or in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent or waiver, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall
be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith
may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of
the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and
that the pledgee is not the Company or any Affiliate of the Company.
8
"Participant" means a participant in the system of the Depositary,
including securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that clear
through or maintain a custodial relationship, either directly or indirectly,
with such a participant.
"Paying Agent" means any Person (including the Company acting as
Paying Agent) authorized by the Company to pay the principal, premium, if any,
or interest, if any, on any Securities on behalf of the Company.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.
"Place of Payment" means, when used with respect to the Securities of
or within any series, the place or places where the principal, premium, if any,
and interest, if any, on such Securities are payable as specified as
contemplated by Sections 3.01 and 10.02.
"Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous
Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such
particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security
authenticated and delivered under Section 3.07 in exchange for or in lieu of a
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or a Security to which a
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains shall be deemed to
evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or
the Security to which the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupons
appertains, as the case may be.
"principal" of a Security means the principal of the Security plus the
premium, if and when applicable, on the Security.
"Redemption Date", when used with respect to any Security to be
redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or
pursuant to this Indenture.
"Redemption Price", when used with respect to any Security to be
redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this
Indenture.
"Registered Security" means any Security registered in the Security
Register.
"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment
Date on the Registered Securities of or within any series means the date
specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 3.01.
"Repayment Date" means, when used with respect to any Security to be
repaid at the option of the Holder, the date fixed for such repayment pursuant
to this Indenture.
9
"Repayment Price" means, when used with respect to any Security to be
repaid at the option of the Holder, the price at which it is to be repaid
pursuant to this Indenture.
"Responsible Officer", when used with respect to the Trustee, means
the chairman or any vice-chairman of the board of directors, the chairman or any
vice-chairman of the executive committee of the board of directors, the chairman
of the trust committee, the president, any vice president, the secretary, any
assistant secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, the cashier, any
assistant cashier, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, the controller
or any assistant controller or any other officer of the Trustee customarily
performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above-designated
officers, and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter,
any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of
and familiarity with the particular subject.
"Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and more particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture; provided, however, that if at any time there is more than
one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, "Securities" with respect to
the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee shall have the meaning stated
in the first recital of this Indenture and shall more particularly mean
Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however,
of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.
"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective
meanings specified in Section 3.05.
"Senior Indebtedness" of the Company means (a) the principal, premium,
if any, and interest, if any, with respect to all indebtedness for money
borrowed of the Company whether outstanding on the date hereof or thereafter
created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed, unless in the instrument creating or
evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding, it is
expressly provided that such indebtedness is not senior or prior in right of
payment to the Securities and (b) amendments, supplements, deferrals, renewals,
extensions, modifications and refundings of any liability of the types referred
to in clause (a) above.
"series" means a series of Securities or the Securities of the series.
"Significant Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary that would be a
"significant subsidiary" of the Company within the meaning of Rule 1-02 under
Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission.
"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
Registered Securities of or within any series means a date fixed by the Trustee
pursuant to Section 3.07.
10
"Stated Maturity", when used with respect to any Security or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified
in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or
such installment of principal or interest is due and payable, as such date may
be extended pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.09.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, (i) a corporation of
which at the time of determination such Person, one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, directly
and/or indirectly, owns more than 50% of the shares of Voting Stock or (ii) any
other Person (other than a corporation) in which such Person, one or more
Subsidiaries of such Person or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof has at
least majority ownership interest and the power to direct the policies,
management and affairs thereof.
"Total Assets" means the total amount of assets (less applicable
reserves and other properly deductible items), as set forth on the most recent
balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries and computed in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
"Trust Indenture Act" or "TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended, as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed,
except as provided in Section 9.05.
"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph hereof or an indenture supplemental to this Indenture until a
successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions
of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include each Person
who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided, however, that if at any time there is
more than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of
any series shall mean only the Trustee with respect to Securities of that
series.
"United States" means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any
Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, the United States of America (including the
states and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other
areas subject to its jurisdiction.
"United States person" means, unless otherwise specified with respect
to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, an individual who is a citizen or
resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other entity
created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or an estate or
trust the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation
regardless of its source.
"U.S. Government Obligations" means direct obligations (or
certificates representing an ownership interest in such obligations) of the
United States of America (including any agency or instrumentality thereof) for
the payment of which the full faith
11
and credit of the United States of America is pledged and which are not callable
or redeemable at the Company's option.
"Valuation Date" has the meaning specified in Section 3.13(c).
"Voting Stock" means stock of the class or classes having general
voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least a majority of the
board of directors, managers, trustees or individuals performing similar
functions of a Person (irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any
other class or classes shall have or might have voting power by reason of the
happening of any contingency).
"Yield to Maturity" means the yield to maturity, computed at the time
of issuance of a Security (or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination
of interest on such Security) and as set forth in such Security in accordance
with generally accepted United States bond yield computation principles.
Section 1.02 Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take
any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to
the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if
any, provided for in this Indenture (including any covenant compliance with
which constitutes a condition precedent) relating to the proposed action have
been satisfied and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such
counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been satisfied, except that
in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of
such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture
relating to such particular application or request, including, without
limitation, the certificate of authentication provided pursuant to Section 3.03,
no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
covenant or condition provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to
Section 10.04) shall include:
(1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or
opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein
relating thereto;
(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions
contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he
has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition
has been satisfied; and
12
(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
individual, such covenant or condition has been satisfied.
Section 1.03 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all
such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one
such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one
or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based,
insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations
with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are
erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as
it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the
Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should
know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such
matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.
Section 1.04 Acts of Holders; Record Date.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by
Holders of the Outstanding Securities of all series or one or more series, as
the case may be, may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of
substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly
appointed in writing. If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer
Securities, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by
Holders of such series may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the
record of Holders of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either
in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of
Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions
of Article 18, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except
as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when
such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee
and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or
instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing
13
such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of
execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or
of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose
of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if
made in the manner provided in this Section 1.04. The record of any meeting of
Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 18.06.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by
law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such
execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual
capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof
of authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or
writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved
in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
(c) The Company may, in the circumstances permitted by the Trust
Indenture Act, and to the extent required by this Indenture shall, fix any day
as the record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Securities of
any series entitled to give or take any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, or to vote on any action,
authorized or permitted to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such
series; provided, however, that in no event may the Company set a record date
for the purpose of determining the Holders of the Securities entitled to give or
take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
other action pursuant to Section 5.01, 5.02 (other than the second paragraph
thereof), 5.07 or 5.12. Except as otherwise provided herein, if not set by the
Company prior to the first solicitation of a Holder of Securities of such series
made by any Person in respect of any such action, or, in the case of any such
vote, prior to such vote, the record date for any such action or vote shall be
the [30th] [60th] day (or, if later, the date of the most recent list of Holders
required to be provided pursuant to Section 7.01) prior to such first
solicitation or vote, as the case may be. With regard to any record date for
action to be given or taken or voted upon by the Holders of one or more series
of Securities, only the Holders of Securities of such series on such date (or
their duly designated proxies) shall be entitled to give or take, or vote on,
the relevant action.
(d) The principal amount and serial numbers of Registered Securities
held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the
Security Register.
(e) The principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held
by any Person, and the date of holding the same, may be proved by the production
of such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any
trust company, bank, banker or other depositary, wherever situated, if such
certificate shall be deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing that at
the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or
exhibited to it, the Bearer Securities therein
14
described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the
Person holding such Bearer Securities, if such certificate or affidavit is
deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. The Trustee and the Company may assume
that such ownership of any Bearer Security continues until (1) another
certificate or affidavit bearing a later date issued in respect of the same
Bearer Security is produced, or (2) such Bearer Security is produced to the
Trustee by some other Person, or (3) such Bearer Security is surrendered in
exchange for a Registered Security, or (4) such Bearer Security is no longer
Outstanding. The principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held
by any Person, and the date of holding the same, may also be proved in any other
manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
(f) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder
of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the
registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in
respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the
Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon
such Security.
Section 1.05 Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or Act of Holders or other documents provided or permitted by this Indenture to
be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed
in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid or transmitted via
facsimile, to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or
(2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly
provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid or
transmitted via facsimile, to the Company addressed to it at the address of
its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this Indenture or
at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the
Company.
Section 1.06 Notice to Holders; Waiver.
Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to Holders of
Registered Securities by the Company or the Trustee, such notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing
and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each such Holder affected by such
event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register within the time
prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders of
Registered Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice,
nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect
the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Registered
Securities
15
or the sufficiency of any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities given as
provided. Any notice mailed to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed shall be
conclusively deemed to have been received by such Holder, whether or not such
Holder actually receives such notice.
In case, by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular
mail service or by reason of any other cause, it shall be impractical to mail
notice of any event to Holders of Registered Securities when such notice is
required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any
manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall be
deemed to be sufficient giving of such notice for every purpose hereunder.
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein or otherwise specified
with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01, where this Indenture
provides for notice to Holders of Bearer Securities of any event, such notice
shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Bearer Securities if published in an
Authorized Newspaper in The City of New York and in such other city or cities as
may be specified in such Securities on a Business Day at least twice, the first
such publication to be not earlier than the earliest date, and not later than
the latest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. Any such notice shall
be deemed to have been given on the date of the first such publication.
In case by reason of the suspension of publication of any Authorized
Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause it shall be
impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided
above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as shall be given
with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute sufficient notice to such
Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither the failure to give notice by
publication to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor any defect in
any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with
respect to other Holders of Bearer Securities or the sufficiency of any notice
to Holders of Registered Securities given as provided herein.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English
language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the
country of publication.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice
may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such
notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such
filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in
reliance upon such waiver.
Section 1.07 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a
provision of the Trust Indenture Act that is required under such Act tot be a
part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision shall control. If any
provision of this Indenture modifies or
16
excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or
excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so
modified or to be excluded.
Section 1.08 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are
for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 1.09 Successors and Assigns.
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall
bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section 1.10 Separability Clause.
In case any provision in this Indenture or in any Security or coupon
shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or
impaired thereby.
Section 1.11 Benefits of Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities or coupons, express or
implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any
Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Securities Registrar and their
successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities or coupons, any benefit or
any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
Section 1.12 Governing Law.
THIS INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES AND COUPONS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THIS INDENTURE
IS SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939, AS AMENDED,
THAT ARE REQUIRED TO BE PART OF THIS INDENTURE AND SHALL, TO THE EXTENT
APPLICABLE, BE GOVERNED BY SUCH PROVISIONS.
Section 1.13 Legal Holidays.
In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, sinking
fund payment date or Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a
Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision
of this Indenture or of any Security or coupon other than a provision in the
Securities of any series which specifically states that such provision shall
apply in lieu of this Section 1.13) payment of interest, principal or premium,
if any, need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made
on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force
and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption
17
Date or sinking fund payment date, or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity;
provided, however, that no interest shall accrue for the period from and after
such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, sinking fund payment date, Stated
Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.
ARTICLE 2
SECURITY FORMS
Section 2.01 Forms Generally.
The Registered Securities, if any, of each series and the Bearer
Securities, if any, of each series and related coupons shall be in substantially
the forms as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, an
Officers' Certificate or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each
case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other
variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such
letters, numbers or other marks of identification (including, without
limitation, CUSIP numbers) and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as
may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may,
consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities
or coupons, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities or coupons. Any
portion of the text of any Security may be set forth on the reverse thereof,
with an appropriate reference thereto on the face of the Security.
Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, Bearer
Securities shall have interest coupons attached and shall have the following
statement in English on both the face of the obligation and on each interest
coupon: "Any United States person who holds this obligation will be subject to
limitations under the United States income tax laws, including the limitations
provided in Sections 165(j) and 1287(a) of the Internal Revenue Code."
The Trustee's certificate of authentication on all Securities shall be
in substantially the form set forth in this Article 2.
The definitive Securities and coupons shall be printed, lithographed
or engraved on steel-engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner,
all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities, as
evidenced by their execution of such Securities or coupons.
Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.
Subject to Section 6.11, the Trustee's certificate of authentication
shall be in substantially the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
18
[ ],
as Trustee
By:__________________________
Authorized Officer
Section 2.03 Securities Issuable in Global Form.
(a) If the Company shall establish as contemplated by Section 3.01,
that the Securities of a particular series are to be issued in whole or in part
in the form of one or more Global Securities, then, notwithstanding clause (8)
of Section 3.01, the Company shall execute and the Trustee or its agent shall,
in accordance with Section 3.03 and the Company Order delivered to the Trustee
thereunder, authenticate and deliver such Global Security or Securities which
(1) shall represent, and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the
aggregate principal amount of, such of the Outstanding Securities of such series
as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall represent the
aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series from time to time
endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such
series represented thereby may from time to time be increased or decreased to
reflect exchanges, (2) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for
such Global Security or Securities or its nominee; (3) shall be delivered by the
Trustee or its agent to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary's
instruction and (4) shall bear the legend set forth in Section 2.04.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 2.03 or of
Section 3.06, and subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) below, unless the
terms of a Global Security expressly permit such Global Security to be exchanged
in whole or in part for individual Securities, a Global Security may be
transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in Section
3.06, only to a nominee of the Depositary for such Global Security, or by a
nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such
Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary
for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.
(c) (1) If at any time the Depositary for a Global Security of a
series notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
Depositary for such Global Security of such series or if at any time the
Depositary for the Global Security of such series shall no longer be eligible,
the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to such Global
Securities. If a successor Depositary for such Global Securities is not
appointed by the Company within [90] days after the Company receives such notice
or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company will execute, and the
Trustee or its agent, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and
delivery of individual Securities of such series in exchange for such Global
Security, will authenticate and deliver, individual Securities of such series of
like tenor and terms in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global Security.
19
(2) The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion
determine that the Securities of any series or a portion thereof issued or
issuable in the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be
represented by such Global Security or Securities. In such event, the
Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order,
will authenticate and deliver individual Securities of such series of like
tenor and terms in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount equal
to the principal amount of the Global Security or Securities representing
such series in exchange for such Global Security or Securities.
(3) If specified by the Company as contemplated by Section 3.01
with respect to Securities issued or issuable in the form of a Global
Security, the Depositary for such Global Securities may surrender such
Global Security in exchange in whole or in part for individual Securities
of such series of like tenor and terms in definitive form on such terms as
are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon, the Company
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver:
(i) to each party specified by such Depositary, a new
Security or Securities of the same series, of any authorized
denomination as requested by such party in aggregate principal amount
equal to and in exchange for such party's beneficial interest in the
Global Security; and
(ii) to such Depositary, a new Global Security in a
denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal
amount of the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate principal
amount of Securities delivered to Holders thereof.
(4) Upon the exchange of the Global Security for Securities in
definitive form, such Global Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee.
Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant to this
Section 2.03 shall be registered in such names and in such authorized
denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security, pursuant to
instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall
instruct the Trustee. The Trustee shall deliver such Securities to the
parties in whose names such Securities are so registered.
(d) Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the amount, or
any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented
thereby shall be made by the Trustee in such manner and upon instructions given
by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order
to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.03 or Section 3.04. Subject
to the provisions of Section 3.03 and, if applicable, Section 3.04, the Trustee
shall deliver and redeliver any permanent Global Security in the manner and upon
instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the
applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 3.03 or Section
3.04 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company
with respect to endorsement or delivery or redelivery of a
20
Global Security shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 1.02 and
need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.08, unless otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, payment of principal of, and any
premium and interest on, any permanent Global Security shall be made to the
Person or Persons specified therein.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.10 and except as provided
in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the
Company and the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount of
Outstanding Securities represented by a permanent Global Security (i) in the
case of a permanent Global Security in registered form, the Depositary or such
other Holder of such permanent Global Security in registered form, or (ii) in
the case of a permanent Global Security in bearer form, Euroclear or CEDEL S.A.
as specified by the Common Depositary for such Global Securities.
Section 2.04 Form of Legend for Global Securities.
Any Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a
legend in substantially the following form:
"This Security is a Global Security within the
meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is
registered in the name of a Depositary or a nominee of
a Depositary. This Security is not exchangeable for
Securities registered in the name of a Person other
than the Depositary or its nominee except in the
limited circumstances described in the Indenture, and
no transfer of this Security (other than a transfer of
this Security as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee
of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to
the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary)
may be registered except in the limited circumstances
described in the Indenture."
ARTICLE 3
THE SECURITIES
Section 3.01 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
21
The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be
established in one or more Board Resolutions or pursuant to authority granted by
one or more Board Resolutions and, subject to Section 3.03, set forth in, or
determined in the manner provided in, an Officers' Certificate, or established
in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of
Securities of any series, any or all of the following, as applicable (each of
which (except for the matters set forth in clauses (1), (2) and (17) below), if
so provided, may be determined from time to time by the Company with respect to
unissued Securities of the series and set forth in such Securities of the series
when issued from time to time):
(1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall
distinguish the Securities of the series from all other series of
Securities);
(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon
registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other
Securities of the series pursuant to Section 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 9.06, 11.07
or 13.05);
(3) the date or dates, or the method by which such date or dates
will be determined or extended, on which the principal of the Securities of
the series is payable;
(4) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series
shall bear interest, if any, or the method by which such rate or rates
shall be determined, the date or dates from which such interest, if any,
shall accrue, or the method by which such date or dates shall be
determined, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest, if any,
shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest
payable on any Registered Security on any Interest Payment Date, or the
method by which such date or dates shall be determined, and the basis upon
which interest shall be calculated if other than on the basis of a 360-day
year of twelve 30-day months;
(5) subject to Sections 3.05 and 10.02, the place or places, if
any, other than or in addition to the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New
York, where the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on
Securities of the series shall be payable, any Registered Securities of the
series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, Securities of the
series may be surrendered for exchange and, if different than the location
specified in Section 1.06, the place or places where notices or demands to
or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series and this
Indenture may be served;
(6) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
which, the Currency in which, and other terms and conditions upon which
Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the
option of the Company, if the Company is to have that option;
22
(7) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or
purchase Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous
provision or at the option of a Holder thereof, and the period or periods
within which, the price or prices at which, the Currency in which, and
other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be
redeemed, repaid or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such
obligation;
(8) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral
multiple thereof, the denominations in which any Registered Securities of
the series shall be issuable and, if other than the denomination of $5,000,
the denomination or denominations in which any Bearer Securities of the
series shall be issuable;
(9) if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security
Registrar and/or Paying Agent;
(10) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of
the principal amount of Securities of the series that shall be payable upon
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section
5.02 or the method by which such portion shall be determined;
(11) if other than Dollars, the Currency in which payment of the
principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of the
series shall be payable or in which the Securities of the series shall be
denominated and the particular provisions applicable thereto in accordance
with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 3.13;
(12) whether the amount of payments of principal, premium, if
any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series may be determined
with reference to an index, formula or other method (which index, formula
or method may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies,
commodities, equity indices or other indices), and the manner in which such
amounts shall be determined;
(13) whether the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if
any, on the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election of
the Company or a Holder thereof, in a Currency other than that in which
such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable, the period or
periods within which (including the Election Date), and the terms and
conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner
of determining the exchange rate between the Currency in which such
Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the Currency in
which such Securities are to be so payable, in each case in accordance
with, in addition to or in lieu of any of the provisions of Section 3.13;
(14) the designation of the initial Exchange Rate Agent, if any;
23
(15) any provisions in modification of, in addition to or in lieu
of the provisions of Article 14 that shall be applicable to the Securities
of the series;
(16) provisions, if any, granting special rights to the Holders
of Securities of the series upon the occurrence of such events as may be
specified;
(17) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the
Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to Securities of
the series, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are
consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;
(18) whether Securities of the series are to be issuable as
Registered Securities, Bearer Securities (with or without coupons) or both,
any restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of Bearer
Securities, whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable
initially in temporary global form and whether any Securities of the series
are to be issuable in permanent global form with or without coupons and, if
so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such permanent global
Security may exchange such interests for Securities of such series and of
like tenor of any authorized form and denomination and the circumstances
under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner
provided in Section 3.06, whether Registered Securities of the series may
be exchanged for Bearer Securities of the series (if permitted by
applicable laws and regulations), whether Bearer Securities of the series
may be exchanged for Registered Securities of the series, and the
circumstances under which and the place or places where such exchanges may
be made and if Securities of the series are to be issuable in global form,
the identity of any initial depository therefor;
(19) the date as of which any Bearer Securities of the series and
any temporary Global Security representing Outstanding Securities of the
series shall be dated if other than the date of original issuance of the
first Security of the series to be issued;
(20) the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security
of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that
Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close
of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, the manner in
which, or the Person to whom, any interest on any Bearer Security of the
series shall be payable, if otherwise than upon presentation and surrender
of the coupons appertaining thereto as they severally mature, and the
extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a
temporary Global Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid if other
than in the manner provided in Section 3.08;
(21) if Securities of the series are to be issuable in definitive
form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security
of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other
documents or
24
satisfaction of other conditions, the form and/or terms of such
certificates, documents or conditions;
(22) if the Securities of the series are to be issued upon the
exercise of warrants or upon the conversion or exchange of other
securities, the time, manner and place for such Securities to be
authenticated and delivered;
(23) whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay
Additional Amounts as contemplated by Section 10.05 on the Securities of
the series to any Holder who is not a United States person (including any
modification to the definition of such term) in respect of any tax,
assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether the Company will have
the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional
Amounts (and the terms of any such option);
(24) if the Securities of the series are to be convertible into
or exchangeable for any securities of any Person (including the Company),
the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible
or exchangeable; and
(25) any other terms, conditions, rights and preferences (or
limitations on such rights and preferences) relating to the series (which
terms shall not be inconsistent with the requirements of the Trust
Indenture Act or the provisions of this Indenture).
All Securities of any one series and the coupons appertaining to any
Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially identical except, in the
case of Registered Securities, as to denomination and except as may otherwise be
provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above (subject to
Section 3.03) and set forth in the Officers' Certificate referred to above or in
any indenture supplemental hereto. Not all Securities of any one series need be
issued at the same time, and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be
reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series.
If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken
pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions, a copy of an appropriate record of
such Board Resolutions shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the
delivery of the Officers' Certificate setting forth the terms of the series.
Section 3.02 Denominations.
All Securities shall be issuable in such denominations as shall be
specified as contemplated by Section 3.01. With respect to Securities of any
series denominated in Dollars, in the absence of any such provisions, the
Registered Securities of such series, other than Registered Securities issued in
global form (which may be of any denomination), shall be issuable in
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof and the Bearer
Securities of such series, other than the Bearer Securities issued in
25
global form (which may be of any denomination), shall be issuable in a
denomination of $5,000.
Section 3.03 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
The Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto shall be executed
on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer,
its President, its Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President, its Treasurer,
any Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or any Assistant Secretary. The signature
of any of these officers on the Securities or coupons may be the manual or
facsimile signatures of the present or any future such authorized officer and
may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities.
Securities or coupons bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of
individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind
the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to
hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or
did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities or coupons.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of
this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series together with
any coupon appertaining thereto, executed by the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and
delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with such Company
Order shall authenticate and deliver such Securities; provided, however, that,
in connection with its original issuance, no Bearer Security shall be mailed or
otherwise delivered to any location in the United States; and provided, further,
that, unless otherwise specified with respect to any series of Securities
pursuant to Section 3.01, a Bearer Security may be delivered in connection with
its original issuance only if the Person entitled to receive such Bearer
Security shall have furnished a certificate in the form set forth in Exhibit A-1
to this Indenture, dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the earlier of the
date on which such Bearer Security is delivered and the date on which any
temporary Security first becomes exchangeable for such Bearer Security in
accordance with the terms of such temporary Security and this Indenture. If any
Security shall be represented by a permanent global Bearer Security, then, for
purposes of this Section 3.03 and Section 3.04, the notation of a beneficial
owner's interest therein upon original issuance of such Security or upon
exchange of a portion of a temporary Global Security shall be deemed to be
delivered in connection with its original issuance of such beneficial owner's
interest in such permanent Global Security. Except as permitted by Section 3.06,
the Trustee shall not authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security unless all
appurtenant coupons for interest then matured have been detached and cancelled.
If not all the Securities of any series are to be issued at one time and if the
Board Resolution or supplemental indenture establishing such series shall so
permit, such Company Order may set forth procedures acceptable to the Trustee
for the issuance of such Securities and determining terms of particular
Securities of such series such as interest rate, maturity date, date of issuance
and date from which interest shall accrue.
26
In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional
responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to TIA Sections 315(a)
through 315(d)) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel
stating:
(a) that the form or forms of such Securities and any coupons have
been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
(b) that the terms of such Securities and any coupons have been
established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and
(c) that such Securities, together with any coupons appertaining
thereto, when completed by appropriate insertions and executed and delivered by
the Company to the Trustee for authentication in accordance with this Indenture,
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and
issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in
such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute the legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject
to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other similar laws of
general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors'
rights, to general equitable principles and to such other qualifications as such
counsel shall conclude do not materially affect the rights of Holders of such
Securities and any coupons.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.01 and of the preceding
two paragraphs, if less than all the Securities of any series are to be issued
at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officers' Certificate
otherwise required pursuant to Section 3.01 or the Company Order and Opinion of
Counsel otherwise required pursuant to the preceding two paragraphs prior to or
at the time of issuance of each Security, but such documents shall be delivered
prior to or at the time of issuance of the first Security of such series.
The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate and deliver any such
Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will
affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and
this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to
the Trustee.
Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication
and each Bearer Security shall be dated as of the date specified as contemplated
by Section 3.01, or, if no such terms are specified, the date of its original
issuance.
No Security or coupon shall be entitled to any benefit under this
Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such
Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for
herein duly executed by the Trustee by manual signature of a Responsible
Officer, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence,
and the only evidence, that such Security has
27
been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits
of this Indenture.
In the event Securities are issued in electronic or other
uncertificated form, such Securities may be validly issued without the
signatures contemplated by this Section 3.03.
Section 3.04 Temporary Securities. (a) Pending the preparation of
definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company
Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities of such
series. Temporary Securities of any series shall be issuable in any authorized
denominations, and in the form approved from time to time by or pursuant to a
Board Resolution, but with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions
and other variations as the officers executing such temporary Securities may
determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities.
(b) Except in the case of temporary Global Securities (which, except
as otherwise provided in Section 3.01, shall be exchange in accordance with the
provisions of Section 2.03, without unnecessary delay, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate, definitive Securities of the same
series evidenced by the temporary Securities in exchange for the temporary
Securities. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall be
entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of
such series. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary
Securities of any series (accompanied by any unmatured coupons appertaining
thereto), the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of
the same series of authorized denominations; provided, however, that no
definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary
Registered Security; and provided, further, that a definitive Bearer Security
shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Bearer Security only in
compliance with the conditions set forth in Section 3.03.
(c) If temporary Securities of any series are issued in the form of a
Global Security, any such temporary Global Security shall, unless otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, be delivered (i) if in the United
States, to the Depositary or custodian for the Depositary or (ii) if outside the
United States, to the London office of a depositary or common depositary (the
"Common Depositary"), for the benefit of Euroclear and CEDEL S.A., for credit to
the respective accounts of the beneficial owners of such Securities (or to such
other accounts as they may direct).
Without unnecessary delay, but in any event not later than the date
specified in, or determined pursuant to the terms of, any such temporary Global
Security (the "Exchange Date"), the Company shall deliver to the Trustee
definitive Securities, in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal
amount of such temporary Global Security, executed by the Company. On or after
the Exchange Date such temporary Global Security shall be surrendered by the
Depositary or the Common Depositary, as applicable, to the Trustee, as the
Company's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in
28
whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities without charge and
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such
temporary Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive
Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as
the portion of such temporary Global Security to be exchanged. The definitive
Securities to be delivered in exchange for any such temporary Global Security
shall be in bearer form, registered form, permanent global bearer form or
permanent global registered form, or any combination thereof, as specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01, and, if any combination thereof is so specified,
as requested by the beneficial owner thereof; provided, however, that, unless
otherwise specified in such temporary Global Security, upon such presentation by
the Common Depositary, such temporary Global Security is accompanied by a
certificate dated the Exchange Date or a subsequent date and signed by Euroclear
as to the portion of such temporary Global Security held for its account then to
be exchanged and a certificate dated the Exchange Date or a subsequent date and
signed by CEDEL S.A. as to the portion of such temporary Global Security held
for its account then to be exchanged, each in the form set forth in Exhibit A-2
to this Indenture (or in such other form as may be established pursuant to
Section 3.01); provided, further, that definitive Bearer Securities shall be
delivered in exchange for a portion of a temporary Global Security only in
compliance with the requirements of Section 3.03.
Unless otherwise specified in such temporary Global Security, the
interest of a beneficial owner of Securities of a series in a temporary Global
Security shall be exchanged for definitive Securities of the same series and of
like tenor following the Exchange Date when the account holder instructs the
Depositary, Participant or an agent thereof or Euroclear or CEDEL S.A., as the
case may be, to request such exchange on his behalf and delivers to the
Depositary, Participant or an agent thereof or Euroclear or CEDEL S.A., as the
case may be, a certificate in the form set forth in Exhibit A-1 to this
Indenture (or in such other form as may be established pursuant to Section
3.01), dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the Exchange Date, copies of which
certificate shall be available from the offices of the Depositary, directly or
through a Participant, or an agent thereof or Euroclear and CEDEL S.A., the
Trustee, any Authenticating Agent appointed for such series of Securities and
each Paying Agent. Unless otherwise specified in such temporary Global Security,
any such exchange shall be made free of charge to the beneficial owners of such
temporary Global Security, except that a Person receiving definitive Securities
must bear the cost of insurance, postage, transportation and the like in the
event that such Person does not take delivery of such definitive Securities in
person at the offices of the Depositary, Participant or an agent thereof or
Euroclear or CEDEL S.A. Definitive Securities in bearer form to be delivered in
exchange for any portion of a temporary Global Security shall be delivered only
outside the United States.
Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, the temporary
Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits
under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and of like
tenor authenticated and delivered hereunder, except that, unless otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, interest payable on a temporary
Global Security on an Interest Payment Date for
29
Securities of such series occurring prior to the applicable Exchange Date shall
be payable to the Paying Agent or to Euroclear and CEDEL S.A., as applicable, in
the latter case, on such Interest Payment Date upon delivery by Euroclear and
CEDEL S.A. to the Trustee of a certificate or certificates in the form set forth
in Exhibit A-2 to this Indenture (or in such other form as may be established
pursuant to Section 3.01), for credit without further interest on or after such
Interest Payment Date to the respective accounts of the Persons who are the
beneficial owners of such temporary Global Security on such Interest Payment
Date and who have each delivered to Euroclear or CEDEL S.A., as the case may be,
a certificate dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the Interest Payment Date
occurring prior to such Exchange Date in the form set forth in Exhibit A-1 to
this Indenture (or in such other form as may be established pursuant to Section
3.01). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, the
certifications made pursuant to this paragraph shall satisfy the certification
requirements of the preceding two paragraphs of this Section 3.04 and of the
third paragraph of Section 3.03 of this Indenture and the interests of the
Persons who are the beneficial owners of the temporary Global Security with
respect to which such certification was made will be exchanged for definitive
Securities of the same series and of like tenor on the Exchange Date or the date
of certification if such date occurs after the Exchange Date, without further
act or deed by such beneficial owners. Except as otherwise provided in this
paragraph, no payments of principal or interest owing with respect to a
beneficial interest in a temporary Global Security will be made unless and until
such interest in such temporary Global Security shall have been exchanged for an
interest in a definitive Security. Any interest so received by the Paying Agent
or Euroclear and CEDEL S.A. and not paid as herein provided shall be returned to
the Trustee immediately prior to the expiration of two years after such Interest
Payment Date in order to be repaid to the Company in accordance with Section
10.03.
Section 3.05 Securityholder Lists.
The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee a register for each series of Securities (the registers maintained
in the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee and in any other office or agency
of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively
referred to as the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration
of Registered Securities, of transfers of Registered Securities, for payment of
Securities and for conversion. The Security Register shall be in written form or
any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable
time. At all reasonable times, the Security Register shall be open to inspection
by the Trustee. The Trustee is hereby initially appointed as security registrar
(the "Security Registrar") for the purpose of registering Registered Securities
and transfers of Registered Securities as herein provided.
Section 3.06 Transfer and Exchange.
(a) General. All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer
-------
or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company,
evidencing the
30
same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the
Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Registered Security presented or surrendered for registration of
transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Security
Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of
transfer, in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar, duly
executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than
exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04, 9.06, 11.07 or 13.05 not involving any
transfer.
The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, to register the
transfer of or to exchange Securities of any series during a period beginning at
the opening of business 15 days before the day of the selection for redemption
of Securities of that series under Section 11.03 or 12.03 and ending at the
close of business on (A) if Securities of the series are issuable only as
Registered Securities, the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of
redemption and (B) if Securities of the series are issuable as Bearer
Securities, the day of the first publication of the relevant notice of
redemption or, if Securities of the series are also issuable as Registered
Securities and there is no publication, the mailing of the relevant notice of
redemption, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered
Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed
portion of any Security being redeemed in part, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer
Security so selected for redemption except that such a Bearer Security may be
exchanged for a Registered Security of that series and like tenor; provided,
however, that such Registered Security shall be simultaneously surrendered for
redemption, or (iv) to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any
Security which has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder,
except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.
(b) Transfers and Exchanges of Definitive Securities. Where a
------------------------------------------------
Registered Security (other than a Global Security except as set forth herein) is
presented to the Security Registrar with a request to register a transfer, the
Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the
name of the designated transferee, one or more new Registered Securities of the
same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal
amount and tenor.
Where a Registered Security (other than a Global Security except as
set forth herein) of any series is presented to the Security Registrar with a
request to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Registered Securities
of the same series, of any authorized denomination and of a like aggregate
principal amount, upon surrender of the Registered Securities to be exchanged at
such office or agency, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities which
31
the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. Unless otherwise
specified with respect to any series of Securities as contemplated by Section
3.01, Bearer Securities may not be issued in exchange for Registered Securities.
If (but only if) expressly permitted in or pursuant to the applicable
Board Resolution and (subject to Section 3.03) set forth in the applicable
Officers' Certificate, or in any indenture supplemental hereto, delivered as
contemplated by Section 3.01, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of
any series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of the same series of any
authorized denomination and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor, upon
surrender of the Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency,
with all unmatured coupons and all matured coupons in default thereto
appertaining. If the Holder of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such
unmatured coupon or coupons or matured coupon or coupons in default, any such
permitted exchange may be effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by
payment in funds acceptable to the Company in an amount equal to the face amount
of such missing coupon or coupons, or the surrender of such missing coupon or
coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to
them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and any
Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender
to any Paying Agent any such missing coupon in respect of which such a payment
shall have been made, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount of
such payment; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section
10.02, interest represented by coupons shall be payable only upon presentation
and surrender of those coupons at an office or agency located outside the United
States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case a Bearer Security of any series
is surrendered at any such office or agency in a permitted exchange for a
Registered Security of the same series and like tenor after the close of
business at such office or agency on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the
opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment
Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such
office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest,
such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the coupon relating to such
Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, and
interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, will not be payable on such
Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in
respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security,
but will be payable only to the Holder of such coupon when due in accordance
with the provisions of this Indenture.
Section 3.07 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
If any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated coupon
appertaining to it is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security
of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number
not contemporaneously outstanding, with coupons corresponding to the coupons, if
any, appertaining to the surrendered Security. If any such mutilated Security or
coupon has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its
discretion may,
32
instead of issuing a new Security, with coupons corresponding to the coupons, if
any, appertaining to the surrendered Security, pay such Security or coupon.
If there shall be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i)
evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security
or coupon and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save
each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of
notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security or coupon has been
acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon Company
Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed,
lost or stolen Security or in exchange for the Security for which a destroyed,
lost or stolen coupon appertains (with all appurtenant coupons not destroyed,
lost or stolen), a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and
principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with
coupons corresponding to the coupons, if any, appertaining to such destroyed,
lost or stolen Security or to the Security to which such destroyed, lost or
stolen coupon appertains. If any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or
coupon has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its
discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, with coupons corresponding to
the coupons, if any, appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or
to the Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains, pay
such Security or coupon.
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section 3.07, the
Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Security of any series with its coupons, if any, issued
pursuant to this Section 3.07 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security
or in exchange for a Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen coupon
appertains, shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of
the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security and its
coupons, if any, or the destroyed, lost or stolen coupon shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this
Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that
series and their coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section 3.07 are exclusive and shall preclude
(to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or
coupons.
Section 3.08 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
(a) Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with
respect to any series of Securities, interest on any Registered Security which
is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment
Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more
Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular
Record Date for such interest at the
33
office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section
10.02; provided, however, that each installment of interest on any Registered
Security may at the Company's option be paid by (i) mailing a check for such
interest, payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto
pursuant to Section 3.10, to the address of such Person as it appears on the
Security Register or (ii) transfer to an account maintained by the payee located
in the United States.
Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect
to the Securities of any series, payment of interest may be made, in the case of
a Bearer Security, by transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank
located outside the United States.
Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.01, every
permanent Global Security will provide that interest, if any, payable on any
Interest Payment Date will be paid to each of the Paying Agent with respect to
that portion of such permanent Global Security held for its account by the
Depositary (or its custodian or agent) and Euroclear and CEDEL S.A. with respect
to that portion of such permanent Global Security held for its account by the
Common Depositary, for the purpose of permitting each of the Paying Agent,
Euroclear and CEDEL S.A. to credit the interest received by it in respect of
such permanent Global Security to the accounts of the beneficial owners thereof.
Any interest on any Registered Security of any series which is
payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest
Payment Date and any applicable grace period shall forthwith cease to be payable
to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such
Holder, and such defaulted interest and, if applicable, interest on such
defaulted interest (to the extent lawful) at the rate specified in the
Securities of such series (such defaulted interest and, if applicable, interest
thereon herein collectively called "Defaulted Interest") may be paid by the
Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted
Interest to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of such
series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the
close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such
Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The
Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
Interest proposed to be paid on each Registered Security of such series and
the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount of money in the Currency in which the
Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if
applicable, as provided in Sections 3.13(b), 3.13(d) and 3.13(e)) equal to
the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted
Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such
deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when
deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to
such Defaulted Interest as in this clause
34
provided. The Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of
such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less
than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10
days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed
payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special
Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause
notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special
Record Date therefor to be given in the manner provided in Section 1.06,
not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the
proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date
therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the
Persons in whose name the Registered Securities of such series (or their
respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business
on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
following clause (2).
(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on
the Registered Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not
inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such
Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such
exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the
proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be
deemed practicable by the Trustee.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.08 and Section
3.06, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer
of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to
interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other
Security.
Section 3.09 Optional Extension of Stated Maturity.
The provisions of this Section 3.09 may be made applicable to any
series of Securities pursuant to Section 3.01 (with such modifications,
additions or substitutions as may be specified pursuant to such Section 3.01).
The Stated Maturity of any Security of such series may be extended at the option
of the Company for the period or periods specified on the face of such Security
(each an "Extension Period") up to but not beyond the date (the "Final
Maturity") set forth on the face of such Security. The Company may exercise such
option with respect to any Security by notifying the Trustee of such exercise at
least 50 but not more than 60 days prior to the Stated Maturity of such Security
in effect prior to the exercise of such option (the "Original Stated Maturity").
If the Company exercises such option, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner
provided for in Section 1.06, to the Holder of such Security not later than 40
days prior to the Original Stated Maturity a notice (the "Extension Notice")
indicating (i) the election of the Company to extend the Stated Maturity, (ii)
the new Stated Maturity, (iii) the interest rate applicable to the Extension
Period and (iv) the provisions, if any, for redemption during such Extension
Period. Upon the Trustee's transmittal of the Extension Notice, the Stated
Maturity of such Security shall be extended automatically and, except as
modified
35
by the Extension Notice and as described in the next paragraph, such Security
will have the same terms as prior to the transmittal of such Extension Notice.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, not later than 20 days before the
Original Stated Maturity of such Security, the Company may, at its option,
revoke the interest rate provided for in the Extension Notice and establish a
higher interest rate for the Extension Period by causing the Trustee to
transmit, in the manner provided for in Section 1.06, notice of such higher
interest rate to the Holder of such Security. Such notice shall be irrevocable.
All Securities with respect to which the Stated Maturity is extended will bear
such higher interest rate.
If the Company extends the Maturity of any Security, the Holder will
have the option to elect repayment of such Security by the Company on the
Original Stated Maturity at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus
interest accrued to such date. In order to obtain repayment on the Original
Stated Maturity once the Company has extended the Maturity thereof, the Holder
must follow the procedures set forth in Article 13 for repayment at the option
of Holders, except that the period for delivery or notification to the Trustee
shall be at least 25 but not more than 35 days prior to the Original Stated
Maturity and except that, if the Holder has tendered any Security for repayment
pursuant to an Extension Notice, the Holder may by written notice to the Trustee
revoke such tender for repayment until the close of business on the tenth day
before the Original Stated Maturity.
Section 3.10 Persons Deemed Owners.
Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration of
transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
shall treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is registered as
the owner of such Registered Security for the purpose of receiving payment of
principal, premium, if any, and (subject to Sections 3.06 and 3.08) interest, if
any, on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such
Security be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the
Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
Title to any Bearer Security and any coupons appertaining thereto
shall pass by delivery. The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or
the Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer Security and the bearer of any
coupon as the absolute owner of such Security or coupon for the purpose of
receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes
whatsoever, whether or not such Security or coupons be overdue, and none of the
Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be
affected by notice to the contrary.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Global Security,
nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the
Company or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy
or other authorization furnished by any depositary, as a Holder, with respect to
such Global Security or impair,
36
as between such depositary and owners of beneficial interests in such Global
Security, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the
rights of such depositary (or its nominee) as Holder of such Global Security.
Section 3.11 Cancellation.
All Securities and coupons surrendered for payment, redemption,
repayment at the option of the Holder, registration of transfer or exchange or
for credit against any current or future sinking fund payment shall, if
surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee.
All Securities and coupons so delivered to the Trustee shall be promptly
cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for
cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder
which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to
the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for
cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company
has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly
cancelled by the Trustee. If the Company shall so acquire any of the Securities,
however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of
the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are
surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. No Securities shall be
authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided
in this Section 3.11, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All
cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in
accordance with its customary procedures and certification of their disposal
delivered to the Company unless by Company Order the Company shall direct that
cancelled Securities be returned to it.
Section 3.12 Computation of Interest.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 with
respect to any Securities, interest on the Securities of each series shall be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
Section 3.13 Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of
Securities.
(a) Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities
pursuant to Section 3.01, with respect to Registered Securities of any series
not permitting the election provided for in paragraph (b) below or the Holders
of which have not made the election provided for in paragraph (b) below, and
with respect to Bearer Securities of any series, except as provided in paragraph
(d) below, payment of the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on
any Registered Security or Bearer Security of such series will be made in the
Currency in which such Registered Security or Bearer Security, as the case may
be, is payable. The provisions of this Section 3.13 may be modified or
superseded with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01.
(b) It may be provided pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to
Registered Securities of any series that Holders shall have the option, subject
to
37
paragraphs (d) and (e) below, to receive payments of principal, premium, if any,
or interest, if any, on such Registered Securities in any of the Currencies
which may be designated for such election by delivering to the Trustee a written
election with signature guarantees and in the applicable form established
pursuant to Section 3.01, not later than the close of business on the Election
Date immediately preceding the applicable payment date. If a Holder so elects to
receive such payments in any such Currency, such election will remain in effect
for such Holder or any transferee of such Holder until changed by such Holder or
such transferee by written notice to the Trustee (but any such change must be
made not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately
preceding the next payment date to be effective for the payment to be made on
such payment date and no such change of election may be made with respect to
payments to be made on any Registered Security of such series with respect to
which an Event of Default has occurred or with respect to which the Company has
deposited funds pursuant to Article 4 or with respect to which a notice of
redemption has been given by the Company or a notice of option to elect
repayment has been sent by such Holder or such transferee). Any Holder of any
such Registered Security who shall not have delivered any such election to the
Trustee not later than the close of business on the applicable Election Date
will be paid the amount due on the applicable payment date in the relevant
Currency as provided in Section 3.13(a). The Trustee shall notify the Exchange
Rate Agent as soon as practicable after the Election Date of the aggregate
principal amount of Registered Securities for which Holders have made such
written election.
(c) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, if the
election referred to in paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to
Section 3.01, then, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, not
later than the fourth Business Day after the Election Date for each payment date
for Registered Securities of any series, the Exchange Rate Agent will deliver to
the Company a written notice specifying, in the Currency in which Registered
Securities of such series are payable, the respective aggregate amounts of
principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Registered Securities
to be paid on such payment date, specifying the amounts in such Currency so
payable in respect of the Registered Securities as to which the Holders of
Registered Securities of such series shall have elected to be paid in another
Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above. If the election referred to in
paragraph (b) above has been provided for pursuant to Section 3.01 and if at
least one Holder has made such election, then, unless otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 3.01, on the second Business Day preceding such payment date
the Company will deliver to the Trustee for such series of Registered Securities
an Exchange Rate Officer's Certificate in respect of the Dollar or Foreign
Currency payments to be made on such payment date. Unless otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 3.01, the Dollar or Foreign Currency amount receivable by
Holders of Registered Securities who have elected payment in a Currency as
provided in paragraph (b) above shall be determined by the Company on the basis
of the applicable Market Exchange Rate in effect on the third Business Day (the
"Valuation Date") immediately preceding each payment date, and such
determination shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest
error.
38
(d) If a Currency Conversion Event occurs with respect to a Foreign
Currency in which any of the Securities are denominated or payable other than
pursuant to an election provided for pursuant to paragraph (b) above, then with
respect to each date for the payment of principal, premium, if any, and
interest, if any, on the applicable Securities denominated or payable in such
Foreign Currency occurring after the last date on which such Foreign Currency
was used (the "Currency Conversion Date"), the Dollar shall be the Currency of
payment for use on each such payment date. Unless otherwise specified pursuant
to Section 3.01, the Dollar amount to be paid by the Company to the Trustee and
by the Trustee or any Paying Agent to the Holders of such Securities with
respect to such payment date shall be, in the case of a Foreign Currency other
than a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency or, in the
case of a currency unit, the Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit, in each
case as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent in the manner provided in
paragraph (f) or (g) below.
(e) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, if the
Holder of a Registered Security denominated in any Currency shall have elected
to be paid in another Currency as provided in paragraph (b) above, and a
Currency Conversion Event occurs with respect to such elected Currency, such
Holder shall receive payment in the Currency in which payment would have been
made in the absence of such election; and if a Currency Conversion Event occurs
with respect to the Currency in which payment would have been made in the
absence of such election, such Holder shall receive payment in Dollars as
provided in paragraph (d) above.
(f) The "Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency" shall be
determined by the Exchange Rate Agent and shall be obtained for each subsequent
payment date by converting the specified Foreign Currency into Dollars at the
Market Exchange Rate on the Currency Conversion Date.
(g) The "Dollar Equivalent of the Currency Unit" shall be determined
by the Exchange Rate Agent and subject to the provisions of paragraph (h) below
shall be the sum of each amount obtained by converting the Specified Amount of
each Component Currency into Dollars at the Market Exchange Rate for such
Component Currency on the Valuation Date with respect to each payment.
(h) For purposes of this Section 3.13 the following terms shall have
the following meanings:
A "Component Currency" shall mean any Currency which, on the Currency Conversion
Date, was a component currency of the relevant currency unit, including, but not
limited to, the euro.
A "Specified Amount" of a Component Currency shall mean the number of units of
such Component Currency or fractions thereof which were represented in the
relevant currency unit, including, but not limited to, the euro, on the Currency
Conversion Date. If after the Currency Conversion Date the official unit of any
Component Currency is altered by way of combination or subdivision, the
Specified Amount of such Component
39
Currency shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion. If after the
Currency Conversion Date two or more Component Currencies are consolidated into
a single currency, the respective Specified Amounts of such Component Currencies
shall be replaced by an amount in such single Currency equal to the sum of the
respective Specified Amounts of such consolidated Component Currencies expressed
in such single Currency, and such amount shall thereafter be a Specified Amount
and such single Currency shall thereafter be a Component Currency. If after the
Currency Conversion Date any Component Currency shall be divided into two or
more currencies, the Specified Amount of such Component Currency shall be
replaced by amounts of such two or more currencies, having an aggregate Dollar
Equivalent value at the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such replacement
equal to the Dollar Equivalent value of the Specified Amount of such former
Component Currency at the Market Exchange Rate immediately before such division
and such amounts shall thereafter be Specified Amounts and such currencies shall
thereafter be Component Currencies. If, after the Currency Conversion Date of
the relevant currency unit, including, but not limited to, the euro, a Currency
Conversion Event (other than any event referred to above in this definition of
"Specified Amount") occurs with respect to any Component Currency of such
currency unit and is continuing on the applicable Valuation Date, the Specified
Amount of such Component Currency shall, for purposes of calculating the Dollar
Equivalent of the Currency Unit, be converted into Dollars at the Market
Exchange Rate in effect on the Currency Conversion Date of such Component
Currency.
"Election Date" shall mean the date for any series of Registered Securities as
specified pursuant to clause (13) of Section 3.01 by which the written election
referred to in paragraph (b) above may be made.
All decisions and determinations of the Exchange Rate Agent regarding
the Dollar Equivalent of the Foreign Currency, the Dollar Equivalent of the
Currency Unit, the Market Exchange Rate and changes in the Specified Amounts as
specified above shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of
manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the
Company, the Trustee and all Holders of such Securities denominated or payable
in the relevant Currency. The Exchange Rate Agent shall promptly give written
notice to the Company and the Trustee of any such decision or determination.
In the event that the Company determines in good faith that a Currency
Conversion Event has occurred with respect to a Foreign Currency, the Company
will immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Exchange
Rate Agent (and the Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner
provided for in Section 1.06 to the affected Holders) specifying the Currency
Conversion Date. In the event the Company so determines that a Currency
Conversion Event has occurred with respect to the euro or any other currency
unit in which Securities are denominated or payable, the Company will
immediately give written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Exchange Rate
Agent (and the Trustee will promptly thereafter give notice in the manner
provided for in Section 1.06 to the affected Holders) specifying the Currency
Conversion Date and the Specified Amount of each Component Currency on the
40
Currency Conversion Date. In the event the Company determines in good faith that
any subsequent change in any Component Currency as set forth in the definition
of Specified Amount above has occurred, the Company will similarly give written
notice to the Trustee and the Exchange Rate Agent.
The Trustee shall be fully justified and protected in relying and
acting upon information received by it from the Company and the Exchange Rate
Agent and shall not otherwise have any duty or obligation to determine the
accuracy or validity of such information independent of the Company or the
Exchange Rate Agent.
Section 3.14 Appointment and Resignation of Exchange Rate Agent.
(a) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, if and so
long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a Currency other
than Dollars or (ii) may be payable in a Currency other than Dollars, or so long
as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company
will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required,
at least one Exchange Rate Agent. The Company will cause the Exchange Rate Agent
to make the necessary foreign exchange determinations at the time and in the
manner specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for the purpose of determining the
applicable rate of exchange and, if applicable, for the purpose of converting
the issued Currency into the applicable payment Currency for the payment of
principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, pursuant to Section 3.13.
(b) No resignation of the Exchange Rate Agent and no appointment of a
successor Exchange Rate Agent pursuant to this Section 3.14 shall become
effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Exchange Rate
Agent as evidenced by a written instrument delivered to the Company and the
Trustee.
(c) If the Exchange Rate Agent shall resign, be removed or become
incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Exchange
Rate Agent for any cause with respect to the Securities of one or more series,
the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a
successor Exchange Rate Agent or Exchange Rate Agents with respect to the
Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor
Exchange Rate Agent may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or
more or all of such series and that, unless otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 3.01, at any time there shall only be one Exchange Rate Agent with
respect to the Securities of any particular series that are originally issued by
the Company on the same date and that are initially denominated and/or payable
in the same Currency).
ARTICLE 4
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 4.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.
This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further
effect with respect to any series of Securities (except as to any surviving
rights of registration of
41
transfer or exchange of Securities of such series herein expressly provided for
and the obligation of the Company to pay any Additional Amounts as contemplated
by Section 10.05) and the Trustee shall execute proper instruments acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series when
(1) either
(A) all Securities of such series theretofore
authenticated and delivered and all coupons, if any,
appertaining thereto (other than (i) coupons appertaining to
Bearer Securities surrendered for exchange for Registered
Securities and maturing after such exchange, whose surrender
is not required or has been waived as provided in Section
3.06, (ii) Securities and coupons of such series which have
been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced
or paid as provided in Section 3.07, (iii) coupons
appertaining to Securities called for redemption and
maturing after the relevant Redemption Date, whose surrender
has been waived as provided in Section 11.06, and (iv)
Securities and coupons of such series for whose payment
money has theretofore been deposited in trust with the
Trustee or any Paying Agent or segregated and held in trust
by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company, as
provided in Section 10.03) have been delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation; or
(B) all Securities of such series and, in the case of
(i) or (ii) below, any coupons appertaining thereto not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(i) have become due and payable, or
(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated
Maturity within one year, or
(iii) if redeemable at the option of the Company,
are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of
notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the
expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has
irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds
in trust for the purpose an amount, in the Currency in which the Securities of
such series are payable or in U.S. Government Obligations, sufficient to pay and
discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered
to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal, premium, if any, and interest,
if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities
42
which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date,
as the case may be;
(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable hereunder by the Company; and
(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture as to such series have been satisfied.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the
obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.06, the obligations of
the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.11 and, if money shall
have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of
this Section 4.01, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.02 and the
last paragraph of Section 10.03 shall survive.
Section 4.02 Application of Trust Money.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all
money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 shall be held in trust
and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities, the
coupons and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any
Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the
Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal,
premium, if any, and interest, if any, for whose payment such money has been
deposited with the Trustee, but such money need not be segregated from other
funds except to the extent required by law.
Section 4.03 Repayment of Trust Money.
The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall promptly turn over to the
Company upon request any excess money or securities held by them at any time.
The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon request
any money held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains
unclaimed for two years. After payment to the Company, Holders entitled to the
money must look to the Company for payment as unsecured general creditors unless
an abandoned property law designates another person.
ARTICLE 5
REMEDIES
Section 5.01 Events of Default.
"Event of Default", wherever used herein with respect to Securities of
any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such
Event of
43
Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by
operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or
any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(1) default in the payment of any installment of interest on any
Security of that series, or any related coupon, when such interest or
coupon becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a
period of 30 days provided, however, that a valid extension of an interest
payment period by the Company in accordance with the terms of any
particular series of Securities established as contemplated by this
Indenture, shall not constitute a default in the payment of interest for
purposes of this Indenture; or
(2) default in the payment of all or part of the principal, and
premium, if any, of any Security of that series as and when the same shall
become due and payable at its Maturity, upon redemption (including
redemption for a sinking fund), by declaration or otherwise; or
(3) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or
warranty of the Company in this Indenture (other than a default in the
performance, or breach of a covenant or warranty which is specifically
dealt with elsewhere in this Section 5.01 and other than those exclusively
set forth in the terms of any particular series of Securities as
contemplated in this Indenture), and continuance of such default or breach
for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or
certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the
Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount (or principal
amount at maturity, as the case may be) of all Outstanding Securities of
the affected series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and
requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of
Default" hereunder; or
(4) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a
decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case
under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter
in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee,
sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company, or of any
substantial part of the property of the Company, or ordering the winding up
or liquidation of the affairs of the Company, and the continuance of any
such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive
days; or
(5) the Company shall commence a voluntary case under any
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect, shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary
case under any such law or shall consent to the appointment of a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of
the Company or of any substantial part of the property of the Company, or
the making by the Company of an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
44
(6) any other Event of Default provided with respect to
Securities of that series.
The failure to redeem any Security subject to a Conditional Redemption
is not an Event of Default if any event on which such redemption is so
conditioned does not occur and is not waived before the scheduled redemption
date.
Section 5.02 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the
time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in each and every such case,
unless the principal of all of the Securities of such series shall have become
due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in
principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of the
Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal amount (or, if
the Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such
portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series)
of all of the Securities of that series and interest accrued thereon, if any, to
be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to
the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal
amount (or specified portion thereof) and interest accrued thereon, if any,
shall become immediately due and payable.
At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to
Securities of any series (or of all series, as the case may be) has been made,
the Holders of a majority in principal amount (or principal amount at maturity,
as applicable) of the Outstanding Securities of that series (or of all series,
as the case may be), by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if the rescission would
not conflict with any judgment or decree and if all existing Events of Default
have been cured or waived except nonpayment of principal or interest that has
become due solely because of acceleration.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any
right consequent thereon.
Section 5.03 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Trustee.
The Company covenants that if
(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of
interest on any Security and any related coupon when such interest becomes
due and payable and such default continues for a period of 60 days, or
45
(2) default is made in the payment of the principal and premium,
if any, on any Security at the Maturity thereof, which default continues
for five or more days, then the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee,
pay to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and
coupons, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities and
coupons for principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, and interest
on any overdue principal and premium, if any, and to the extent that
payment of such interest is lawful on any overdue interest, at the rate or
rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto,
such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses
of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand,
the Trustee, in its own name as trustee of an express trust, may institute a
judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may
prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same
against the Company and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in
the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company, wherever
situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series (or of
all series, as the case may be) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its
discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the
Holders of Securities of such series (or of all series, as the case may be) by
such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual
to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of
any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any
power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 5.04 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation,
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other
judicial proceeding relative to the Company or the property of the Company or
its creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the
Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration
or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand
on the Company for the payment of overdue principal, premium, if any, or
interest, if any) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such
proceeding or otherwise,
(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of
principal, premium, if any, or such portion of the principal amount of
any series of Original Issue Discount Securities as may be specified
in the terms of such series, and interest owing and unpaid in respect
of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be
necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee
(including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and
46
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders
allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
(ii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator,
sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding
is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the
Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making
of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any
amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements
and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other
amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.0 6.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities
or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in
respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
Section 5.05 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
Securities.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities
or coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession
of any of the Securities or coupons or the production thereof in any proceeding
relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be
brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of
judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be
for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities and coupons in respect
of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 5.06 Application of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 5 shall be
applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and,
in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, premium, or
interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities or coupons, or both, as
the case may be, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid
and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section
6.06;
Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for
principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities
and coupons in respect of which or for the
47
benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without
preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and
payable on such Securities and coupons for principal, premium, if any,
and interest, if any, respectively; and
Third: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled thereto
including, without limitation, the Company.
Section 5.07 Limitation on Suits.
No Holder of any Security of any series or any related coupons shall
have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect
to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any
other remedy hereunder, unless
(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the
Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of
that series;
(2) the Holders of not less than 33-1/3% in principal amount (or
principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of the Outstanding Securities
of that series in the case of any Event of Default described in clause (1),
(2), (3), (4) or (7) of Section 5.01, or, in the case of any Event of
Default described in clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.01, the Holders of not
less than 33-1/3% in principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as
applicable) of all Outstanding Securities, shall have made written request
to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default
in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee
reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be
incurred in compliance with such request;
(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice,
request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding;
and
(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been
given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of at least a
majority or more in principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as
applicable) of the Outstanding Securities of that series in the case of any
Event of Default described in clause (1), (2), (3), (4) or (7) of Section
5.01, or, in the case of any Event of Default described in clause (5) or
(6) of Section 5.01, by the Holders of a majority or more in principal
amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of all Outstanding
Securities;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall
have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any
provision of
48
this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other
Holders of Securities of the same series, in the case of any Event of
Default described in clause (1), (2), (3), (4) or (7) of Section 5.01, or
of Holders of all Securities in the case of any Event of Default described
in clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.01, or to obtain or to seek to obtain
priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any
right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for
the equal and ratable benefit of all Holders of Securities of the same
series, in the case of any Event of Default described in clause (1), (2),
(3), (4) or (7) of Section 5.01, or of Holders of all Securities in the
case of any Event of Default described in clause (5) or (6) of Section
5.01.
Section 5.08 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal,
Premium and Interest.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of
any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment, as provided herein (including, if applicable, Article 14) and
in such Security, of the principal, premium, if any, and (subject to Section
3.08) interest, if any, on, such Security or payment of such coupon on the
respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security or coupon (or, in the
case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without
the consent of such Holder.
Section 5.09 Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce
any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to
the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any
determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of
Securities and coupons shall be restored severally and respectively to their
former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee
and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or coupons in the
last paragraph of Section 3.07, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or
reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities or coupons is intended
to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall,
to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other
right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in
equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy
hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or
employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
49
Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security
or coupon to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default
shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event
of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this
Article 5 or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time
to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the
Holders, as the case may be.
Section 5.12 Control by Holders.
With respect to the Securities of any series, the Holders of not less
than a majority in principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as
applicable) of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have the right to
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the
Trustee, relating to or arising under clause (1), (2), (3), (4) or (7) of
Section 5.01, and, with respect to all Securities, the Holders of not less than
a majority in principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable)
of all Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method
and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee,
or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, not relating to or
arising under clause (1), (2), (3), (4) or (7) of Section 5.01, provided that in
each case
(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law
or with this Indenture,
(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
(3) the Trustee need not take any action which might involve it
in personal liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders of
Securities of such series not consenting.
Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults.
Subject to Section 5.02, the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of the
Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all the
Securities of such series waive any past default described in clause (1), (2),
(3), (4) or (7) of Section 5.01 (or, in the case of a default described in
clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.01, the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of all
Outstanding Securities may waive any such past default), and its consequences,
except a default
(1) in respect of the payment of the principal, premium, if any,
or interest, if any, on any Security or any related coupon, or
50
(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under
Article 9 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder
of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, any such default shall cease to exist, and any
Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
ARTICLE 6
THE TRUSTEE
Section 6.01 Notice of Defaults.
Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Default hereunder with
respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit in the
manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), notice of such Default
hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such Default shall have been cured or
waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default in the payment
of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security of such
series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to
Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such
notice if and so long as the Trustee in good faith determines that the
withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Securities of
such series and any related coupons; provided, further, that in the case of any
Default of the character specified in Section 5.01(4) with respect to Securities
of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 30 days
after the occurrence thereof.
Section 6.02 Certain Rights of Trustee.
Subject to the provisions of TIA Sections 315(a) through 315(d):
(1) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or
refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order,
bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or
document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
presented by the proper party or parties;
(2) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein
shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and
any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a
Board Resolution;
(3) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee
shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to
taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless
other evidence be
51
herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its
part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;
(4) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice
of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(5) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of
the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or
direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series or any coupons
appertaining thereto pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall
have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the
costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance
with such request or direction;
(6) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order,
bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or
document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry
or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the
Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it
shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the
Company, personally or by agent or attorney;
(7) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through
agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any
misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed
with due care by it hereunder; and
(8) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized
or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this
Indenture.
The Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own funds or
otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties
hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if it shall have
reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate
indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
Section 6.03 Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except for the
Trustee's certificates of authentication, and in any coupons shall be taken as
the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating
Agent assumes any
52
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities or coupons,
except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and
deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations
hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility and
Qualification on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject
to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee nor any
Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the
Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
Section 6.04 May Hold Securities.
The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security
Registrar or any other agent of the Company or of the Trustee, in its individual
or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and coupons
and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311, may otherwise deal with the Company
with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent,
Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.
Section 6.05 Money Held in Trust.
Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated
from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be
under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as
otherwise agreed with the Company.
Section 6.06 Compensation and Reimbursement.
The Company agrees:
(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation
shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation
of a trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse
the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and
advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision
of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses
and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense,
disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad
faith; and
(3) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless
against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad
faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the reasonable
costs and expenses of
53
defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the
exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.
The obligations of the Company under this Section 6.06 to compensate
the Trustee, to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and
advances and to indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee shall constitute
additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture. As security for the performance of such obligations
of the Company, the Trustee shall have a claim prior to the Securities upon all
property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held
in trust for the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on
particular Securities or any coupons.
Section 6.07 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility; Conflicting
Interest.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be
eligible to act as Trustee under TIA Section 310(a)(1). Each successor trustee
shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If such
corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or
to the requirements of federal, state, territorial or District of Columbia
supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.07,
the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition
so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.07, it shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
Section 6.08 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.
(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to this Article 6 shall become effective until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 6.09.
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities
of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the
instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.09 shall
not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such
notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series.
(c) If at any time:
(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of TIA
Section 310(b) after written request therefor by the Company or by any
Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six
months, or
54
(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.07(a)
and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or
by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least
six months, or
(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be
adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or
control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation.
then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by a Board Resolution, may remove the
Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to TIA Section 315(e),
any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months
may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court
of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all
Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
The Company also may remove the Trustee with or without cause if the
Company so notifies the Trustee three months in advance and if no Default occurs
during the three-month period.
(d) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with
respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board
Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect
to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such
successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more
or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with
respect to the Securities of any particular series). If no successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the
Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter
provided, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such
series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such
series.
(e) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each
removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series
to the Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided for in
Section 1.06. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust
Office.
Section 6.09 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall
execute,
55
acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument
accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the
retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any
further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the
Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its
charges, shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor
Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly
assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money
held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the
retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of
one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto
wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall
contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and
confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that
or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2)
if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall
contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm
that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with
respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring
Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and
(3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or
in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the
same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts
hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by
any other such Trustee. Upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental
indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become
effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee,
without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor
Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such
retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor
Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of
such successor Trustee relates. Whenever there is a successor Trustee with
respect to one or more (but less than all) series of securities issued pursuant
to this Indenture, the terms "Indenture" and "Securities" shall have the
meanings specified in the provisos to the respective definitions of those terms
in Section 1.01 which contemplate such situation.
(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall
execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and
confirming to
56
such successor Trustee all rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph
(a) or (b) of this Section 6.09, as the case may be.
(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the
time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible
under this Article.
Section 6.10 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business.
Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business
of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such
corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article,
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated,
but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger,
conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such
authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect
as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities; and in
case at that time any of the Securities shall not have been authenticated, any
successor Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any
predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee; and in all such
cases such certificates shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the
Securities or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee
shall have; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of
authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities in the
name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors
by merger, conversion or consolidation.
Section 6.11 Appointment of Authenticating Agent.
At any time when any of the Securities remain Outstanding, the Trustee
may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series
of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to
authenticate Securities of such series and the Trustee shall give written notice
of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to
which such Authenticating Agent will serve, in the manner provided for in
Section 1.06. Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of
this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if
authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Any such appointment shall be evidenced
by an instrument in writing signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, and
a copy of such instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Company. Wherever
reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of
Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such
reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of
the Trustee by an Authenticating
57
Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by
an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the
Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business
under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the
District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent,
having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject
to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. If such corporation
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes
of this Section 6.11, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall
be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent
report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall
cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.11, it
shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this
Section 6.11.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or
corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an
Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under this Section 6.11, without the execution or filing of any paper or any
further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written
notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time
terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof
to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of
resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 6.11, the Trustee may appoint a successor
Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give
written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of the series
with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve, in the manner
provided for in Section 1.06. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance
of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and
duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as
an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed
unless eligible under the provisions of this Section 6.11.
The Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to
time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section 6.11, and the
Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the
provisions of Section 6.06.
If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant
to this Section 6.11, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon,
in addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate
certificate of authentication in the following form:
58
This is one of the Securities of the
series designated therein referred to
in the within-mentioned Indenture.
[ ]
By___________________________________________
as Authenticating Agent
By___________________________________________
Authorized Officer
ARTICLE 7
HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
Section 7.01 Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders.
Every Holder of Securities or coupons, by receiving and holding the
same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that none of the Company or the
Trustee or any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of
the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the
Holders in accordance with TIA Section 3.13, regardless of the source from which
such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable
by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under TIA Section
3.13(b).
Section 7.02 Reports by Trustee.
Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May
15 after the first issuance of Securities pursuant to this Indenture, the
Trustee shall transmit to the Holders of Securities, in the manner and to the
extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), a brief report dated as of such May 15 if
required by TIA Section 313(a).
Section 7.03 Reports by Company.
The Company shall:
(1) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is
required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports
and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such
portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by
rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file
with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file
information, documents or reports
59
pursuant to either of such Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee
and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed
from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic
information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to
Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in respect of a security
listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be
prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;
(2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with
rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such
additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by
the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be
required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
(3) transmit to all Holders, in the manner and to the extent
provided in TIA Section 313(c), within 30 days after the filing thereof
with the Trustee, such summaries of any information, documents and reports
required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of
this Section 7.03 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed
from time to time by the Commission.
ARTICLE 8
MERGER, CONSOLIDATION AND SALE OF ASSETS
Section 8.01 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.
The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person
or sell, convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an
entirety to any Person, unless:
(1) the entity formed by such consolidation or into which the
Company is merged or the Person which acquires by sale, conveyance or
transfer, or which leases, the properties and assets of the Company
substantially as an entirety (A) shall be a corporation, partnership,
limited liability company or trust organized and validly existing under the
laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of
Columbia and (B) shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental
hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably
satisfactory to the Trustee, the obligations of the Company for the due and
punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if
any, on all the Securities and the performance and observance of every
covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or
observed;
(2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
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(3) the Company or such Person shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating
that such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or lease and
such supplemental indenture comply with this Article 8 and that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have
been satisfied.
This Section 8.01 shall only apply to a merger or consolidation in
which the Company is not the surviving corporation and to sales, conveyances,
leases and transfers by the Company as transferor or lessor.
Section 8.02 Successor Person Substituted.
Upon any consolidation by the Company with or merger by the Company
into any other Person or any sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of the
properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety to any Person
in accordance with Section 8.01, the successor Person formed by such
consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such sale,
conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for,
and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with
the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company
herein, and in the event of any such sale, conveyance or transfer, the Company,
except in the case of a lease, shall be discharged of all obligations and
covenants under this Indenture and the Securities and the coupons.
ARTICLE 9
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 9.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.
Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by or
pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to
time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(1) to cure ambiguities, defects or inconsistencies, or to make
any other provisions with respect to questions or matters arising under
this Indenture;
(2) or to effect or maintain the qualification of the Indenture
under the Trust Indenture Act; or
(3) to secure the Securities; or
(4) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of
the Holders of all or any series of Securities and any related coupons (and
if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of
Securities, stating that
61
such covenants are being included solely for the benefit of such series) or
to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
(5) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series
as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01; or
(6) to make any other change to the provisions of this Indenture
that does not adversely affect in all material respects the rights of
Holders hereunder; or
(7) to add any Guarantees; or
(8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or
more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture
as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of
the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements
of Section 6.09(b); or
(9) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company
and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company
contained herein and in the Securities; or
(10) to add any additional Events of Default (and if such Events
of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities,
stating that such Events of Default are being included solely for the
benefit of such series); or
(11) to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture
to provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal, to
change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of or any
premium or interest, if any, on Bearer Securities, to permit Bearer
Securities to be issued in exchange for Registered Securities, to permit
Bearer Securities to be issued in exchange for Bearer Securities of other
authorized denominations or to permit or facilitate the issuance of
Securities in uncertificated form; provided that any such action shall not
adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series
or any related coupons in any material respect; or
(12) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this
Indenture; provided that any such change or elimination shall become
effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created
prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to
the benefit of such provision; or
(13) to close this Indenture with respect to the authentication
and delivery of additional series of Securities or to make any other
provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this
Indenture; provided,
62
however, that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the
Holders of Securities of any series and any related coupons in any material
respect; or
(14) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to
such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance
and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Sections 4.01, 14.02
and 14.03; provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of Securities of such series and any related
coupons or any other series of Securities in any material respect.
Section 9.02 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.
With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of all
Outstanding Securities of any series, by Act of said Holders delivered to the
Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture which affect
such series of Securities or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
Holders of Securities under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such
supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Security affected thereby,
(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any
installment of interest on, any Security or reduce the principal amount
thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the
redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the Company to pay
Additional Amounts contemplated by Section 10.05 (except as contemplated by
Section 8.01(1) and permitted by Section 9.01(1)), or reduce the amount of
the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and
payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant
to Section 5.02 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to
Section 5.04, or adversely affect any right of repayment at the option of
any Holder of any Security, or change any Place of Payment where, or the
Currency in which, any Security or any premium or the interest thereon is
payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of
redemption or repayment at the option of the Holder, on or after the
Redemption Date or Repayment Date, as the case may be), or adversely affect
any right to convert or exchange any Security as may be provided pursuant
to Section 3.01 herein, or
(2) reduce the percent in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any
such supplemental indenture, for any waiver of compliance with certain
provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their
consequences provided for
63
in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 15.04 for quorum
or voting.
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or
other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for
the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies
the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such
covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this
Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series. Any such
supplemental indenture adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or
eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture, or modifying in any manner
the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series, shall not affect the
rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section
9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but
it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
Section 9.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
In executing or accepting the additional trusts created by any
supplemental indenture permitted by this Article 9 or the modifications thereby
of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to
receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel
stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or
permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to,
enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own
rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.04 Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article 9,
this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental
indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder
of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder
shall be bound thereby.
Section 9.05 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.
Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article 9 shall
conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section 9.06 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article 9 may, and
shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the
Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the
Company shall so determine, new Securities of any
64
series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company,
to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company
and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding
Securities of such series.
ARTICLE 10
COVENANTS
Section 10.01 Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest,
if any.
The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of
each series of Securities and any related coupons that it will duly and
punctually pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the
Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of the Securities, any
coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Unless otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to any series of Securities, any
interest installments due on Bearer Securities on or before Maturity shall be
payable only upon presentation and surrender of the several coupons for such
interest installments as are evidenced thereby as they severally mature.
Section 10.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency.
If the Securities of a series are issuable only as Registered
Securities, the Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of
Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented
or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered
for registration of transfer or exchange, where Securities of that series that
are convertible may be surrendered for conversion, if applicable, and where
notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that
series and this Indenture may be served.
If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the
Company will maintain (A) in The City of New York, an office or agency where any
Registered Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for
payment, where any Registered Securities of that series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for
exchange, where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the
Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served and where Bearer
Securities of that series and related coupons may be presented or surrendered
for payment in the circumstances described below (and not otherwise); (B)
subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, in a Place of Payment for
that series which is located outside the United States, an office or agency
where Securities of that series and related coupons may be presented and
surrendered for payment; provided, however, that, if the Securities of that
series are listed on any stock exchange located outside the United States and
such stock exchange shall so require, the Company will maintain a Paying Agent
for the Securities of that series in any required city located outside the
United States so long as the Securities of that series are listed on such
exchange, and (C) subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, in a
Place of Payment for that series located outside the United States an office or
agency where any
65
Registered Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of
transfer, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for exchange and
where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of
that series and this Indenture may be served.
The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the
location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any
time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or
shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee, except that Bearer Securities of any series and the
related coupons may be presented and surrendered for payment at the offices
specified in the Security, in London, England, and the Company hereby appoints
the same as its agents to receive such respective presentations, surrenders,
notices and demands.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to
Section 3.01, no payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on
Bearer Securities shall be made at any office or agency of the Company in the
United States or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by
transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United States;
provided, however, that, if the Securities of a series are payable in Dollars,
payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on any Bearer
Security shall be made at the office of the Company's Paying Agent in The City
of New York, if (but only if) payment in Dollars of the full amount of such
principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, as the case may be, at all
offices or agencies outside the United States maintained for the purpose by the
Company in accordance with this Indenture is illegal or effectively precluded by
exchange controls or other similar restrictions.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other
offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented
or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind
any such designation; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission
shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office
or agency in accordance with the requirements set forth above for Securities of
any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location
of any such other office or agency. Unless otherwise specified with respect to
any Securities as contemplated by Section 3.01 with respect to a series of
Securities, the Company hereby designates as a Place of Payment for each series
of Securities the office or agency of the Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, and initially appoints the Trustee, as Paying Agent in
such city as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices
and demands.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to
Section 3.01, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated
in a Currency other than Dollars or (ii) may be payable in a Currency other than
Dollars, or so
66
long as it is required under any other provision of the Indenture, then the
Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so
required, at least one Exchange Rate Agent.
Section 10.03 Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.
If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with
respect to any series of Securities and any related coupons, it will, on or
before each due date of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on
any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the
benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the Currency in which the
Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as
provided in Sections 3.13(b), 3.13(d) and 3.13(e)) sufficient to pay the
principal, premium if any, or interest, if any, so becoming due until such sums
shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and
will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any
series of Securities and any related coupons, it will, prior to or on each due
date of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Securities
of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum (in the Currency described in
the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal, premium, if any, or
interest, if any, so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit
of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any,
and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify
the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
The Company will cause each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) for
any series of Securities to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in
which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions
of this Section 10.03, that such Paying Agent will:
(1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal,
premium, if any, and interest, if any, on Securities of such series in
trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall
be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company in the
making of any payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any,
on the Securities of such series; and
(3) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon
the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums
so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or
by Company
67
Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by
the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the
same trusts as those upon which sums were held by the Company or such Paying
Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying
Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.
Except as provided in the Securities of any series, any money
deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in
trust for the payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on
any Security of any series, or any coupon appertaining thereto, and remaining
unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium, if any, or interest, if
any, has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company, or (if then held
by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such
Security or coupon shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only
to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such
Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company
as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee
or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at
the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in an Authorized
Newspaper, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date
specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such
publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid
to the Company.
Section 10.04 Statement as to Compliance.
The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end
of each fiscal year, a brief certificate from the principal executive officer,
principal financial officer or principal accounting officer as to his or her
knowledge of the Company's compliance with all conditions and covenants under
this Indenture. For purposes of this Section 10.04, such compliance shall be
determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under
this Indenture.
Section 10.05 Additional Amounts.
If any Securities of a series provide for the payment of additional
amounts to any Holder who is not a United States person in respect of any tax,
assessment or governmental charge ("Additional Amounts"), the Company will pay
to the Holder of any Security of such series or any coupon appertaining thereto
such Additional Amounts as may be specified as contemplated by Section 3.01.
Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of
the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on, or in respect of, any
Security of a series or payment of any related coupon or the net proceeds
received on the sale or exchange of any Security of a series, such mention shall
be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided for
by the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 3.01 to the extent
that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in
respect thereof pursuant to such terms and express mention of the payment of
Additional Amounts (if applicable) in
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any provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Amounts in
those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, if the
Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least
10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that series of
Securities (or if the Securities of that series will not bear interest prior to
Maturity, the first day on which a payment of principal and premium, if any, is
made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal, premium,
if any, or interest, if any, if there has been any change with respect to the
matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers' Certificate, the Company will
furnish the Trustee and the Company's principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents,
if other than the Trustee, with an Officers' Certificate instructing the Trustee
and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of principal,
premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of that series shall be
made to Holders of Securities of that series or any related coupons who are not
United States persons without withholding for or on account of any tax,
assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of the
series. If any such withholding shall be required, then such Officers'
Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld
on such payments to such Holders of Securities of that series or related coupons
and the Company will pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the Additional
Amounts required by the terms of such Securities. In the event that the Trustee
or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall not so receive the above-
mentioned certificate, then the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall be entitled
to (i) assume that no such withholding or deduction is required with respect to
any payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, with respect to
any Securities of a series or related coupons until it shall have received a
certificate advising otherwise and (ii) make all payments of principal, premium,
if any, and interest, if any, with respect to the Securities of a series or
related coupons without withholding or deductions until otherwise advised. The
Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold
them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred
without negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection
with actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers'
Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section 10.05.
Section 10.06 Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.
The Company will pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged,
before the same shall become delinquent, all material taxes, assessments and
governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any Significant
Subsidiary or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any
Significant Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax,
assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings.
Section 10.07 Corporate Existence.
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Subject to Article 8, the Company will do or cause to be done all
things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate
existence and the rights (charter and statutory) and franchises of the Company
and any Significant Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
required to preserve any such right or franchise if the Company shall determine
that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the
business of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries as a whole and provided
further that the foregoing does not prohibit any mergers or consolidations
between Subsidiaries or between the Company and one or more Subsidiaries so long
as any such merger or consolidation involving the Company complies with Article
8.
Section 10.08 Waiver of Certain Covenants.
The Company may, with respect to any series of Securities, omit in any
particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition which
affects such series set forth in Sections 10.06 to 10.07, inclusive, if before
the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal
amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of all Outstanding
Securities of any series, by Act of such Holders, waive such compliance in such
instance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend
to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly
waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the
Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or
condition shall remain in full force and effect.
ARTICLE 11
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 11.01 Applicability of Article.
Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated
Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with the terms of such Securities and
(except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities of
any series) in accordance with this Article 11.
Section 11.02 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be
evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the
election of the Company, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the
Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be
satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of
the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed and shall
deliver to the Trustee such documentation and records as shall enable the
Trustee to select the Securities to be redeemed pursuant to Section 11.03. In
the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any
restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or
elsewhere in this Indenture, the
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Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers' Certificate evidencing
compliance with such restriction.
Section 11.03 Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.
If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the
particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of
such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee
shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for
redemption of portions of the principal of Securities of such series; provided,
however, that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the
principal amount of a Security not redeemed to less than the minimum authorized
denomination for Securities of such series established pursuant to Section 3.01.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the
Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected
for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate,
in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the
portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be
redeemed.
Section 11.04 Notice of Redemption.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01, notice
of redemption shall be given in the manner provided for in Section 1.06 not less
than 30 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be
redeemed.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date;
(2) the Redemption Price;
(3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series
are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial
redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be
redeemed;
(4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price (together
with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided
in Section 11.06) will become due and payable upon each such Security, or
the portion thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest
thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date;
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(5) the place or places where such Securities, together in the
case of Bearer Securities with all coupons appertaining thereto, if any,
maturing after the Redemption Date, are to be surrendered for payment of
the Redemption Price;
(6) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the
case;
(7) whether the redemption is conditional as provided in the
last paragraph of this Section 11.04 and if so, the terms of the
conditions, and that, if the conditions are not satisfied or is not waived
by the Company, the Securities will not be redeemed and such a failure to
redeem will not constitute an Event of Default;
(8) that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, Bearer
Securities of any series, if any, surrendered for redemption must be
accompanied by all coupons maturing subsequent to the Redemption Date or
the amount of any such missing coupon or coupons will be deducted from the
Redemption Price unless security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company,
the Trustee and any Paying Agent is furnished; and
(9) if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed and
any Registered Securities of such series are not to be redeemed, and if
such Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities not
subject to redemption on such Redemption Date pursuant to Section 3.05 or
otherwise, the last date, as determined by the Company, on which such
exchanges may be made.
Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of
the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the
Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
A notice of redemption may provide that the redemption described in
such notice is a Conditional Redemption and such notice of Conditional
Redemption shall be of no effect unless all such conditions to the redemption
have occurred before such date or have been waived by the Company.
Section 11.05 Deposit of Redemption Price.
Prior to any Redemption Date and subject to the satisfaction of any
conditions of a Conditional Redemption, the Company shall deposit with the
Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying
Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of
money in the Currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except
as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for the Securities of such
series and except, if applicable, as provided in Sections 3.13(b), 3.13(d) and
3.13(e)) sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and accrued interest on, all
the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.
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Section 11.06 Securities Payable on Redemption Date.
Subject to the satisfaction of any conditions of a Conditional
Redemption and notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the
Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and
payable at the Redemption Price therein specified in the Currency in which the
Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as
provided in Sections 3.13(b), 3.13(d) and 3.13(e)) (together with accrued
interest, if any, to the Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless
the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued
interest, if any) such Securities shall, if the same were interest-bearing,
cease to bear interest and the coupons for such interest appertaining to any
Bearer Securities so to be redeemed, except to the extent provided below, shall
be void. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with
said notice, together with all coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing
after the Redemption Date, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the
Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption
Date; provided, however, that installments of interest on Bearer Securities
whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable
only at an office or agency located outside the United States (except as
otherwise provided in Section 10.02) and, unless otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01, only upon presentation and surrender of coupons
for such interest, and provided further that installments of interest on
Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption
Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more
Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the
relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section
3.08.
If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be
accompanied by all appurtenant coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such
Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amount equal
to the face amount of all such missing coupons, or the surrender of such missing
coupon or coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there be
furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of
them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security
shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing coupon in
respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption Price,
such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount so deducted; provided,
however, that interest represented by coupons shall be payable only at an office
or agency located outside the United States (except as otherwise provided in
Section 10.02) and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01,
only upon presentation and surrender of those coupons.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and premium, if any, shall,
until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate of interest or
Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) set forth
in the Security.
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Section 11.07 Securities Redeemed in Part.
Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the
provisions of this Article 11 or of Article 12) shall be surrendered at a Place
of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due
endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder's
attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without
service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series, of any
authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal
amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of
the Security so surrendered.
ARTICLE 12
SINKING FUNDS
Section 12.01 Applicability of Article.
Retirements of Securities of any series pursuant to any sinking fund
shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for Securities of any
series) in accordance with this Article 12.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the
terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking
fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by
the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an "optional
sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series,
the cash amount of any mandatory sinking fund payment may be subject to
reduction as provided in Section 12.02. Each sinking fund payment shall be
applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the
terms of Securities of such series.
Section 12.02 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.
Subject to Section 12.03, in lieu of making all or any part of any
mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of a series in
cash, the Company may at its option (1) deliver to the Trustee Outstanding
Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption)
theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company together in the case
of any Bearer Securities of such series with all unmatured coupons appertaining
thereto, and/or (2) receive credit for the principal amount of Securities of
such series which have been previously delivered to the Trustee by the Company
or for Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election
of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the
application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of
such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any
mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of the same series
required to be made pursuant to
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the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of such series;
provided, however, that such Securities have not been previously so credited.
Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee
at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through
operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such mandatory sinking fund
payment shall be reduced accordingly.
Section 12.03 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
Not less than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any
series of Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for
that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any,
which is to be satisfied by payment of cash in the Currency in which the
Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if applicable, as
provided in Sections 3.13(b), 3.13(d) and 3.13(e)) and the portion thereof, if
any, which is to be satisfied by delivering or crediting Securities of that
series pursuant to Section 12.02 (which Securities will, if not previously
delivered, accompany such certificate) and whether the Company intends to
exercise its right to make a permitted optional sinking fund payment with
respect to such series. Such certificate shall be irrevocable and upon its
delivery the Company shall be obligated to make the cash payment or payments
therein referred to, if any, on or before the next succeeding sinking fund
payment date. In the case of the failure of the Company to deliver such
certificate, the sinking fund payment due on the next succeeding sinking fund
payment date for that series shall be paid entirely in cash and shall be
sufficient to redeem the principal amount of such Securities subject to a
mandatory sinking fund payment without the option to deliver or credit
Securities as provided in Section 12.02 and without the right to make any
optional sinking fund payment, if any, with respect to such series.
Not more than 60 days before each such sinking fund payment date the
Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund
payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.03 and cause notice of the
redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company
in the manner provided in Section 11.04. Such notice having been duly given, the
redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner
stated in Sections 11.06 and 11.07.
Prior to any sinking fund payment date, the Company shall pay to the
Trustee or a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent,
segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03) in cash a sum equal to
any interest that will accrue to the date fixed for redemption of Securities or
portions thereof to be redeemed on such sinking fund payment date pursuant to
this Section 12.03.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to a sinking fund for any
series of Securities, if at any time the amount of cash to be paid into such
sinking fund on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date, together with any
unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payment or payments for such
series, does not exceed in the aggregate $100,000, the Trustee, unless requested
by the Company, shall not give the
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next succeeding notice of the redemption of Securities of such series through
the operation of the sinking fund. Any such unused balance of moneys deposited
in such sinking fund shall be added to the sinking fund payment for such series
to be made in cash on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date or, at the
request of the Company, shall be applied at any time or from time to time to the
purchase of Securities of such series, by public or private purchase, in the
open market or otherwise, at a purchase price for such Securities (excluding
accrued interest and brokerage commissions, for which the Trustee or any Paying
Agent will be reimbursed by the Company) not in excess of the principal amount
thereof.
ARTICLE 13
REPAYMENT AT OPTION OF HOLDERS
Section 13.01 Applicability of Article.
Repayment of Securities of any series before their Stated Maturity at
the option of Holders thereof shall be made in accordance with the terms of such
Securities and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01
for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article 13.
Section 13.02 Repayment of Securities.
Securities of any series subject to repayment in whole or in part at
the option of the Holders thereof will, unless otherwise provided in the terms
of such Securities, be repaid at a price equal to the principal amount thereof,
together with interest, if any, thereon accrued to the Repayment Date specified
in or pursuant to the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants that on or
before the Repayment Date it will deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying
Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold
in trust as provided in Section 10.03) an amount of money in the Currency in
which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified
pursuant to Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series and except, if
applicable, as provided in Sections 3.13(b), 3.13(d) and 3.13(e)) sufficient to
pay the principal (or, if so provided by the terms of the Securities of any
series, a percentage of the principal) of, and (except if the Repayment Date
shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities or
portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid on such date.
Section 13.03 Exercise of Option.
Securities of any series subject to repayment at the option of the
Holders thereof will contain an "Option to Elect Repayment" form on the reverse
of such Securities. To be repaid at the option of the Holder, any Security so
providing for such repayment, with the "Option to Elect Repayment" form on the
reverse of such Security duly completed by the Holder (or by the Holder's
attorney duly authorized in writing), must be received by the Company at the
Place of Payment therefor specified in the terms of such Security (or at such
other place or places of which the Company shall from time
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to time notify the Holders of such Securities) not earlier than 45 days nor
later than 30 days prior to the Repayment Date. If less than the entire
principal amount of such Security is to be repaid in accordance with the terms
of such Security, the principal amount of such Security to be repaid, in
increments of the minimum denomination for Securities of such series, and the
denomination or denominations of the Security or Securities to be issued to the
Holder for the portion of the principal amount of such Security surrendered that
is not to be repaid, must be specified. The principal amount of any Security
providing for repayment at the option of the Holder thereof may not be repaid in
part if, following such repayment, the unpaid principal amount of such Security
would be less than the minimum authorized denomination of Securities of the
series of which such Security to be repaid is a part. Except as otherwise may be
provided by the terms of any Security providing for repayment at the option of
the Holder thereof, exercise of the repayment option by the Holder shall be
irrevocable unless waived by the Company.
Section 13.04 When Securities Presented for Repayment Become Due and
Payable.
If Securities of any series providing for repayment at the option of
the Holders thereof shall have been surrendered as provided in this Article 13
and as provided by or pursuant to the terms of such Securities, such Securities
or the portions thereof, as the case may be, to be repaid shall become due and
payable and shall be paid by the Company on the Repayment Date therein
specified, and on and after such Repayment Date (unless the Company shall
default in the payment of such Securities on such Repayment Date) such
Securities shall, if the same were interest-bearing, cease to bear interest and
the coupons for such interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be
repaid, except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of
any such Security for repayment in accordance with such provisions, together
with all coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Repayment
Date, the principal amount of such Security so to be repaid shall be paid by the
Company, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Repayment Date;
provided, however, that coupons whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the
Repayment Date shall be payable only at an office or agency located outside the
United States (except as otherwise provided in Section 10.02) and, unless
otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01, only upon presentation and
surrender of such coupons, and provided further that, in the case of Registered
Securities, installments of interest, if any, whose Stated Maturity is on or
prior to the Repayment Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities,
or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of
business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the
provisions of Section 3.08.
If any Bearer Security surrendered for repayment shall not be
accompanied by all appurtenant coupons maturing after the Repayment Date, such
Security may be paid after deducting from the amount payable therefor as
provided in Section 13.02 an amount equal to the face amount of all such missing
coupons, or the surrender of such missing coupon or coupons may be waived by the
Company and the Trustee if there be furnished to them such security or indemnity
as they may require to
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save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of
such Security shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such
missing coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been made as provided
in the preceding sentence, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount
so deducted; provided, however, that interest represented by coupons shall be
payable only at an office or agency located outside the United States (except as
otherwise provided in Section 10.02) and, unless otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 3.01, only upon presentation and surrender of those
coupons.
If the principal amount of any Security surrendered for repayment
shall not be so repaid upon surrender thereof, such principal amount (together
with interest, if any, thereon accrued to such Repayment Date) shall, until
paid, bear interest from the Repayment Date at the rate of interest or Yield to
Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) set forth in such
Security.
Section 13.05 Securities Repaid in Part.
Upon surrender of any Registered Security which is to be repaid in
part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge and at the
expense of the Company, a new Registered Security or Securities of the same
series, of any authorized denomination specified by the Holder, in an aggregate
principal amount equal to and in exchange for the portion of the principal of
such Security so surrendered which is not to be repaid.
ARTICLE 14
DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
Section 14.01 Company's Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for
Securities of any series, the provisions of this Article 14 shall apply to each
series of Securities, and the Company may, at its option, effect defeasance of
the Securities of or within a series under Section 14.02, or covenant defeasance
of or within a series under Section 14.03, in accordance with the terms of such
Securities and in accordance with this Article 14.
Section 14.02 Defeasance and Discharge.
Upon the Company's exercise of the above option applicable to this
Section 14.02 with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company
shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to
such Outstanding Securities and any related coupons on the date the conditions
set forth in Section 14.04 are satisfied (hereinafter, "defeasance"). For this
purpose, such defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and
discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities
and any related coupons, which shall
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thereafter be deemed to be "Outstanding" only for the purposes of Section 14.05
and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (A) and (B) below, and
to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and any
related coupons and this Indenture insofar as such Securities and any related
coupons are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall
execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following
which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (A) the
rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any related coupons (i) to
receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 14.04 and as more fully
set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal, premium, if
any, and interest, if any, on such Securities and any related coupons when such
payments are due, and (ii) to receive shares of common stock or other Securities
from the Company upon the conversion of any convertible securities issued
hereunder, (B) the Company's obligations with respect to such Securities under
Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.07, 10.02 and 10.03 and with respect to the payment of
Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by Section 10.05,
(C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder
and (D) this Article 14. Subject to compliance with this Article 14, the Company
may exercise its option under this Section 14.02 notwithstanding the prior
exercise of its option under Section 14.03 with respect to such Securities and
any related coupons.
Section 14.03 Covenant Defeasance.
Upon the Company's exercise of the above option applicable to this
Section 14.03 with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company
shall be released from its obligations under Sections 10.06 through 10.08 and,
if specified pursuant to Section 3.01, its obligations under any other covenant
(other than Section 10.01), with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any
related coupons on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 14.04
are satisfied (hereinafter, "covenant defeasance"), and such Securities and any
related coupons shall thereafter be deemed not to be "Outstanding" for the
purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and
the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall
continue to be deemed "Outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder. For this
purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding
Securities and any related coupons, the Company may omit to comply with and
shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set
forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any
reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of reference in any
such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such
omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under
Section 5.01(4) or Section 5.01(7) or otherwise, as the case may be, but, except
as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities and any
related coupons shall be unaffected thereby.
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Section 14.04 Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section
14.02 or Section 14.03 to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series and
any related coupons:
(1) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be
deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements
of Section 6.07 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this
Article 14 applicable to it) in trust for the purpose of making the
following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated
solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any related
coupons, (A) money in an amount (in such Currency in which such Securities
and any related coupons are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity),
or (B) U.S. Government Obligations applicable to such Securities
(determined on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities are then
specified as payable at Stated Maturity) which through the scheduled
payment of principal and interest, if any, in respect thereof in accordance
with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date
of any payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, under
such Securities and any related coupons, money in an amount, or (C) a
combination thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized
firm of independent public accountants, to pay and discharge, and which
shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and
discharge, (i) the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on
such Outstanding Securities and any related coupons on the Stated Maturity
(or Redemption Date, if applicable) of such principal, premium, if any, or
installment or interest, if any, and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund
payments or analogous payments applicable to such Outstanding Securities
and any related coupons on the day on which such payments are due and
payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such
Securities and any related coupons; provided, however, that the Trustee
shall have been irrevocably instructed to apply such money or the proceeds
of such U.S. Government Obligations to said payments with respect to such
Securities and any related coupons. Before such a deposit, the Company may
give to the Trustee, in accordance with Section 11.02 hereof, a notice of
its election to redeem all or any portion of such Outstanding Securities at
a future date in accordance with the terms of the Securities of such series
and Article 11 hereof, which notice shall be irrevocable. Such irrevocable
redemption notice, if given, shall be given effect in applying the
foregoing.
(2) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture.
(3) In the case of covenant defeasance, the Company shall have
delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of
the Outstanding Securities and any related coupons will not recognize income,
gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant
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defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts,
in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if
such covenant defeasance had not occurred.
(4) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 14.04,
such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with
any additional or substitute terms, conditions or limitations in connection
therewith pursuant to Section 3.01.
(5) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent provided for relating to either the defeasance under Section
14.02 or the covenant defeasance under Section 14.03 (as the case may be)
have been satisfied.
Section 14.05 Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be
Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.03, all
money and U.S. Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided
pursuant to Section 3.01) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the
Trustee (or other qualifying trustee--collectively for purposes of this Section
14.05, the "Trustee") pursuant to Section 14.04 in respect of such Outstanding
Securities and any related coupons shall be held in trust and applied by the
Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and any related
coupons and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any
Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the
Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities and any related coupons
of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium, if
any, and interest, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other
funds except to the extent required by law.
Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Security pursuant to
Section 3.01, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 14.04(1) has been made,
(a) the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is
entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 3.13(b) or the terms of such
Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit
pursuant to Section 14.04(1) has been made in respect of such Security, or (b) a
Conversion Event occurs as contemplated in Section 3.13(d) or 3.13(e) or by the
terms of any Security in respect of which the deposit pursuant to Section
14.04(1) has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Security and any
related coupons shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and
satisfied through the payment of the principal, premium, if any, and interest,
if any, on such Security as they become due out of the proceeds yielded by
converting (from time to time as specified below in the case of any such
election) the amount or other property deposited in respect of such Security
into the Currency in which such Security becomes payable as a result of such
election or Conversion Event based on the applicable Market Exchange Rate for
such Currency in effect on the third Business Day prior to each
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payment date, except, with respect to a Conversion Event, for such Currency in
effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee
or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations
deposited pursuant to Section 14.04 or the principal and interest received in
respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for
the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any related
coupons.
Anything in this Article 14 to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company
Request any money or U.S. Government Obligations (or other property and any
proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in Section 14.04 which, in the
opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in
excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to
effect an equivalent defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in
accordance with this Article 14.
Section 14.06 Reinstatement.
If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in
accordance with Section 14.05 by reason of any order or judgment of any court or
governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such
application, then the Company's obligations under this Indenture and such
Securities and any related coupons shall be revived and reinstated as though no
deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 14.02 or 14.03, as the case may be,
until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such
money in accordance with Section 14.05; provided, however, that if the Company
makes any payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any
such Security or any related coupon following the reinstatement of its
obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of
such Securities and any related coupons to receive such payment from the money
held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
ARTICLE 15
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
Section 15.01 Securities Subordinate to Senior Indebtedness
If specified pursuant to Section 3.01 for Securities of any series,
the Company will covenant and agree, and each Holder of a Security, by such
Holder's acceptance thereof, likewise will covenant and agree, for the benefit
of the holders, from time to time, of Senior Indebtedness of the Company,
respectively, that, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth in
this Article 15, the indebtedness represented by the Securities of such series
and the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if
any, on each and all of the Securities of such series are expressly made
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subordinate and subject in right of payment as provided in this Article 15 to
the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company.
Section 15.02 Payment over of Proceeds upon Dissolution, Etc.
In the event of (1) any insolvency or bankruptcy case or proceeding,
or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or
proceeding in connection therewith, relative to the Company or to its creditors,
as such, or to its assets, or (2) any liquidation, dissolution or other winding
up of the Company, as the case may be, whether voluntary or involuntary and
whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, or (3) any assignment for the
benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of the
Company then and in any such event:
(a) the holders of all Senior Indebtedness shall first be entitled to
receive payment in full (or provision is made for payment in money or money's
worth) of the principal thereof (and premium, if any, thereon) and interest
thereon (including, without limitation, all interest accruing after the
commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding),
before the Holders of the indebtedness evidenced by the Securities are entitled
to receive any payment or distribution of any kind or character on account of
principal (or premium, if any, on) or interest, if any, on such indebtedness;
and
(b) any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind
or character, whether in cash, property or securities to which the Holders or
the Trustee would be entitled but for the provisions of this Article 15 shall be
paid by the Company, by the liquidating trustee or agent or other person making
such payment or distribution, whether a trustee in bankruptcy, a receiver or
liquidating trustee or otherwise, directly to the representative or
representatives of the holders of Senior Indebtedness, or to the trustee or
trustees under any indenture under which any instrument evidencing any of such
Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, ratably according to the aggregate
amounts remaining unpaid on account of the Senior Indebtedness held or
represented by each, to the extent necessary to make payment in full of all
Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid, after giving effect to any concurrent
payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness;
(c) in the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
this Section 15.02, the Trustee or the Holder of any Security shall have
received any payment or distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or
character, whether in cash, property or securities, before all Senior
Indebtedness of the Company as the case may be, is paid in full (or provision
therefor is made in money or money's worth), and such fact shall at or prior to
the time of such payment or distribution have been made known to the Trustee or
such Holder, as the case may be then such payment or distribution shall be paid
over to the representative or representatives of the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture under which any
instrument evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued,
ratably as aforesaid, for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness
remaining unpaid, to
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the extent necessary to pay all Senior Indebtedness in full (or to provide for
payment thereof in money or money's worth), after giving effect to any
concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness.
The consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company
into, another Person or the liquidation or dissolution of the Company following
the conveyance or transfer of its properties and assets substantially as an
entirety to another Person upon the terms and conditions set forth in Article 8
shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding up, liquidation, reorganization,
assignment for the benefit of creditors or marshalling of assets and liabilities
of the Company for the purposes of this Section 15.02 if the Person formed by
such consolidation or into which the Company as the case may be, is merged or
the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer such properties and assets
substantially as an entirety, as the case may be, shall, as a part of such
consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions set
forth in Article 8.
Section 15.03 No Payment When Senior Indebtedness in Default. (a)
No payments on account of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) or
interest, if any, on the Securities shall be made by the Company if, at the time
of such payment or immediately after giving effect thereto, there shall exist
with respect to any Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any agreement pursuant
to which any Senior Indebtedness is issued, any default in the payment of
principal, premium (if any) or interest in respect of such Senior Indebtedness
beyond any applicable grace period with respect thereto.
(b) In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company
shall make any payment to the Trustee or the Holder of any Security prohibited
by the foregoing provision of this Section 15.03, and such fact shall at or
prior to the time of such payment or distribution have been made known to the
Trustee or such Holder, as the case may be then and in such event such payment
shall be paid over and delivered forthwith to the Company.
Section 15.04 Payment Permitted if No Default. Nothing contained in
this Article 15 or elsewhere in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall
prevent the Company at any time except during the pendency of any case,
proceeding, liquidation, dissolution or other winding up, assignment for the
benefit of creditors or other marshalling of assets and liabilities of the
Company referred to in Section 15.02 or under the conditions described in
Section 15.03, from making payments at any time of principal of (or premium, if
any, on) or interest, if any, on the Securities.
Section 15.05 Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior
Indebtedness. Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness (or the
making of provision therefor in money or money's worth), the Holders of the
Securities shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness to receive payments and distributions of cash, property and
securities applicable to the Senior Indebtedness until the principal of (and
premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on the Securities shall be
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paid in full. For purposes of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to
the holders of Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which
the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee would be entitled except for the
provisions of this Article 15, and no payments over pursuant to the provisions
of this Article 15 to the holders of Senior Indebtedness by Holders of the
Securities or the Trustee, shall, as among the Company, its creditors other than
holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Securities, be deemed to
be a payment or distribution by the Company to or on account of the Senior
Indebtedness.
Section 15.06 Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights. The
provisions of this Article 15 are and are intended solely for the purpose of
defining the relative rights of the Holders of the Securities on the one hand
and the holders of Senior Indebtedness on the other hand. Nothing contained in
this Article 15 or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities is intended
to or shall (a) impair, as among the Company, its creditors other than holders
of Senior Indebtedness and the Holders of the Securities, the obligation of the
Company which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the Holders of the
Securities the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on
the Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance
with their terms; or (b) affect the relative rights against the Company of the
Holders of the Securities and creditors of the Company other than the holders of
Senior Indebtedness; or (c) prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Security
from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default
under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article 16 of
the holders of Senior Indebtedness.
Section 15.07 Trustee to Effectuate Subordination. Each Holder of a
Security by such Holder's acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee
on such Holder's behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate
to effectuate the subordination provided in this Article 15 and appoints the
Trustee such Holder's attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.
Section 15.08 No Waiver of Subordination Provisions. (a) No right of
any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness to enforce subordination
as herein provided (as the subordination provisions of this Article 15 may be
amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the provisions of
this Indenture) shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any
act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to
act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any non-compliance by the Company
with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any
knowledge thereof any such holder may have or be otherwise charged with.
(b) Without in any way limiting the generality of paragraph (a) of
this Section 15.08, the holders of Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from
time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders of
the Securities, without incurring responsibility to the Holders of the
Securities and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this
Article 15 or the obligations hereunder of the Holders of the Securities to the
holders of Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the
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following: (1) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time
of payment of, or renew or alter, Senior Indebtedness or any instrument
evidencing the same or any agreement under which Senior Indebtedness is
outstanding; (2) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property
pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior Indebtedness; (3) release any
Person liable in any manner for the collection of Senior Indebtedness; and (4)
exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company and any other
Person.
Section 15.09 Notice to Trustee. (a) The Company shall give prompt
written notice to the Trustee of any fact known to it which would prohibit the
making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article 15 or any other provision of this
Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of
any fact that would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in
respect of the Securities, unless and until the Trustee shall have received
written notice thereof from the Company or a holder of Senior Indebtedness or
from any trustee, fiduciary or agent therefor; and, prior to the receipt of any
such written notice, the Trustee, subject to TIA Sections 315(a) through 315(d),
shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided,
however, that, if the Trustee shall not have received the notice provided for in
this Section 15.09 at least five Business Days prior to the date upon which by
the terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose (including,
without limitation, the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) or
interest, if any, on any Security), then, anything herein contained to the
contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to
receive such money and to apply the same to the purpose for which such money was
received and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary which may be
received by it within five Business Days prior to such date.
(b) Subject to TIA Sections 3.15(a) through 3.15(d), the Trustee
shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a Person
representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or such holder's
representative or a trustee therefor) to establish that such notice has been
given by a holder of Senior Indebtedness (or such holder's representative or a
trustee therefor). In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that
further evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder
of Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to
this Article 15 , the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the
reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Indebtedness
held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate
in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of
such Person under this Article 16 and, if such evidence is not furnished, the
Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as
to the right of such Person to receive such payment.
Section 15.10 Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating
Agent. Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in
this Article 15, the Trustee, subject to TIA Sections 315(a) through 315(d), and
the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree
entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such insolvency,
bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation,
86
reorganization, dissolution, winding up or similar case or proceeding is
pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, liquidating
trustee, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors, agent or other Person
making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders
of Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to
participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness
and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon,
the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent
thereto or to this Article 15.
Section 15.11 Rights of Trustee As a Holder of Senior Indebtedness;
Preservation of Trustee's Rights. The Trustee in its individual capacity shall
be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article 15 with respect to any
senior Indebtedness which may at any time be held by it, to the same extent as
any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall
deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Indenture, nothing in this Article 15 shall
apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section
14.01.
Section 15.12 Article Applicable to Paying Agents. In case at any time
any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Company
and be then acting hereunder, the term "Trustee" as used in this Article 15
shall in such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as
extending to and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all
intents and purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article 15 in
addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided, however, that Section 15.11
shall not apply to the Company, the Guarantor or any of their respective
Affiliates if it or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent.
Section 15.13 No Suspension of Remedies. Nothing contained in this
Article 15 shall limit the right of the Trustee or the Holders of Securities to
take any action to accelerate the maturity of the Securities pursuant to Article
5 or to pursue any rights or remedies hereunder or under applicable law.
Section 15.14 Trust Moneys Not Subordinated. Notwithstanding anything
contained herein to the contrary, payments from cash or the proceeds of U.S.
Government Obligations held in trust under Article 14 hereof by the Trustee (or
other qualifying trustee) and which were deposited in accordance with the terms
of this Article 15 and not in violation of Section 15.03 hereof for the payment
of principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest, if any, on the
Securities shall not be subordinated to the prior payment of any Senior
Indebtedness or subject to the restrictions set forth in this Article 15, and
none of the Holders shall be obligated to pay over any such amount to the
Company or any holder of Senior Indebtedness or any other creditor of the
Company.
Section 15.15 Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior
Indebtedness. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the
holders of Senior Indebtedness.
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ARTICLE 16
SUBORDINATION OF NOTE GUARANTEES
SECTION 16.01 Securities and Coupons Subordinated to Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness. The Company covenants and agrees, and each Holder of a Security
or Coupon, by its acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the
indebtedness represented by each Note Guarantee of a Guarantor with respect to a
series of Securities will be subordinated to the Guarantor Senior Indebtedness
of such Guarantor on the same basis as such series of Securities shall be
subordinated to Senior Indebtedness of the Company and to the extent and in the
manner provided in the Board Resolution, Officers' Certificate or indenture
supplemental hereto provided in accordance with Section 3.01 establishing the
series of Securities and Coupons, if any, to which such Note Guarantee relates.
ARTICLE 17
[GUARANTEE OF SECURITIES]
Section 17.01 Note Guarantee. Subject to the provisions of this
Article 17, if the Company specifies as contemplated by Section 3.01 that
Securities of a series are to be Guaranteed, each Guarantor shall, jointly and
severally, fully, unconditionally and irrevocably Guarantees to each Holder of
such Securities and to the Trustee on behalf of the Holders: (i) the due and
punctual payment of the principal of and interest on each Security, when and as
the same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or
otherwise, the due and punctual payment of interest on the overdue principal of
and interest, if any, on the Securities, to the extent lawful, and the due and
punctual performance of all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or
the Trustee, all in accordance with the terms of such Security and this
Indenture and (ii) in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of
any Securities or any of such other obligations, that the same will be promptly
paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension
or renewal, at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, subject, however, in the
case of clauses (i) and (ii) above, to the limitations set forth in the next
succeeding paragraph.
Each Note Guarantee shall rank equally and pari passu with all other
unsecured and unsubordinated debt of the Company of such Note Guarantee.
Each Guarantor and by its acceptance of a Security of such series each
Holder shall confirm that it is the intention of all such parties that the
Guarantee by such Guarantor pursuant to its Note Guarantee not constitute a
fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the United States Bankruptcy
Code, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act
or any similar Federal or state law. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the
Holders and such Guarantor hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such
Guarantor under its Note Guarantee shall be limited to the maximum amount as
will, after giving effect to all other contingent and
88
fixed liabilities of such Guarantor (including, but not limited to, the
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor) and after giving effect to any
collections from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in
respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under its Note Guarantee or
pursuant to the following paragraph, result in the obligations of such Guarantor
under its Note Guarantee not constituting such fraudulent transfer or
conveyance.
In order to provide for just and equitable contribution among the
Guarantors, the Guarantors shall agree, inter se, that in the event any payment
or distribution is made by any Guarantor (a "Funding Guarantor") under its Note
Guarantee, such Funding Guarantor shall be entitled to a contribution from all
other Guarantors in a pro rata amount based on the Adjusted Net Assets of each
Guarantor (including the Funding Guarantor) for all payments, damages and
expenses incurred by that Funding Guarantor in discharging the Company's
obligations with respect to the Securities or any other Guarantor's obligations
with respect to its Note Guarantee. "Adjusted Net Assets" of such Guarantor at
any date shall mean the lesser of the amount by which (x) the fair value of the
property of such Guarantor exceeds the total amount of liabilities, including,
without limitation, contingent liabilities (after giving effect to all other
fixed and contingent liabilities incurred or assumed on such date), but
excluding liabilities under the Note Guarantee, of such Guarantor at such date
and (y) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Guarantor at such
date exceeds the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of
such Guarantor on its debts (after giving effect to all other fixed and
contingent liabilities incurred or assumed on such date and after giving effect
to any collection from any Subsidiary of such Guarantor in respect of the
obligations of such Subsidiary under the Note Guarantee of such Guarantor),
excluding debt in respect of its Note Guarantee, as they become absolute and
matured.
Each Guarantor shall waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment,
filing of claims with a court in the event of merger or bankruptcy of the
Company, any requirement that the Trustee or any of the Holders protect, secure,
perfect or insure any security interest in or other Lien upon any property
subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against the Company or
any other Person, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company,
the benefit of discussion, protest or notice with respect to any such Security
or the debt evidenced thereby and all demands whatsoever (except as specified
above), and covenants that this Note Guarantee will not be discharged as to any
such Security except by payment in full of the principal thereof and interest
thereon and as provided in Section 4.01. The maturity of the obligations
Guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 5 for the purposes
of this Article 17. In the event of any declaration of acceleration of such
obligations as provided in Article 5, such obligations (whether or not due and
payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the
purpose of this Article 17. In addition, without limiting the foregoing
provisions, upon the effectiveness of an acceleration under Article 5, the
Trustee shall promptly make a demand for payment on the Securities under the
Note Guarantee provided for in this Article 17.
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The obligations of each Guarantor under the Note Guarantee will be
independent of the obligations Guaranteed by such Guarantor hereunder, and a
separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted by the Trustee on
behalf of, or by, the Holders, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in
this Indenture, against a Guarantor to enforce the Guaranty, irrespective of
whether any action is brought against the Company or whether the Company is
joined in any such action or actions.
If the Trustee or the Holder is required by any court or otherwise to
return to the Company or any Guarantor, or any custodian, receiver, liquidator,
trustee, sequestrator or other similar official acting in relation to the
Company or such Guarantor, any amount paid to the Trustee or such Holder in
respect of a Security, the Note Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged,
shall be reinstated in full force and effect. Each of the Guarantors further
agrees, to the fullest extent that it may lawfully do so, that, as between it,
on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, the
maturity of the obligations Guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in
Article 5 hereof for the purposes of this Note Guarantee, notwithstanding any
stay, injunction or other prohibition extant under any applicable bankruptcy law
preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations Guaranteed hereby.
Each of the Guarantors shall irrevocably waive any claim or other
rights which it may now or hereafter acquire against the Company or any other
Guarantor that arise from the existence, payment, performance or enforcement of
its obligations under the Note Guarantee and this Indenture, including, without
limitation, any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution,
indemnification, any right to participate in any claim or remedy of the Holders
against the Company or any Guarantor or any collateral which any such Holder or
the Trustee on behalf of such Holder hereafter acquires, whether or not such
claim, remedy or right arises in equity, or under contract, statute or common
law, including, without limitation, the right to take or receive from the
Company or a Guarantor, directly or indirectly, in cash or other property or by
set-off or in any other manner, payment or security on account of such claim or
other rights. If any amount shall be paid to a Guarantor in violation of the
preceding sentence and the principal of and accrued interest on the Securities
shall not have been paid in full, such amount shall be deemed to have been paid
to such Guarantor for the benefit of, and held in trust for the benefit of, the
Holders, and shall forthwith be paid to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Holders to be credited and applied upon the principal of and accrued interest on
the Securities. Each of the Guarantors acknowledges that it will receive direct
and indirect benefits from the issuance of the Securities pursuant to this
Indenture and that the waivers set forth in this Section 17.01 are knowingly
made in contemplation of such benefits.
The Note Guarantee set forth in this Section 17.01 shall not be valid
or become obligatory for any purpose with respect to a Security until the
certificate of authentication on such Security shall have been signed by or on
behalf of the Trustee.
Section 17.02 Obligations Unconditional. Nothing contained in this
Article 17 or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities is intended to or
shall impair,
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as among any Guarantor and the holders of the Securities, the obligation of such
Guarantor, which is absolute and unconditional, upon failure by the Company to
pay to the holders of the Securities the principal of and interest on the
Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with
their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the
Holders and creditors of such Guarantor, nor shall anything herein or therein
prevent any Holder or the Trustee on their behalf from exercising all remedies
otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture.
Without limiting the foregoing, nothing contained in this Article 17
will restrict the right of the Trustee or the Holders to take any action to
declare the Note Guarantee to be due and payable prior to the maturity of any
Securities or series of Securities pursuant to Section 5.01 or to pursue any
rights or remedies hereunder.
Section 17.03 Release of Note Guarantees. Upon the sale by the Company
or any Subsidiary of all or substantially all of the assets of any Subsidiary
Guarantor or all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary Guarantor, such
Guarantor (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital
Stock of such Subsidiary Guarantor) or the corporation acquiring such assets (in
the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
assets of such Subsidiary Guarantor) shall be automatically and unconditionally
released and discharged of its Note Guarantee obligations.
Section 17.04 Notice to Trustee. A Guarantor shall give prompt written
notice to the Trustee of any fact known to such Guarantor which would prohibit
the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Note Guarantee
pursuant to the provisions of this Article 17.
Section 17.05 This Article not to Prevent Events of Default. The
failure to make a payment on account of principal of or interest on the
Securities by reason of any provision of this Article 17 will not be construed
as preventing the occurrence of an Event of Default.
ARTICLE 18
MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Section 18.01 Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.
If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, a meeting
of Holders of Securities of such series may be called at any time and from time
to time pursuant to this Article 18 to make, give or take any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by
this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such
series.
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Section 18.02 Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.
(a) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of
Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 18.01, to be held
at such time and at such place in The City of New York as the Trustee shall
determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series,
setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the
action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner
provided for in Section 1.06, not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to
the date fixed for the meeting.
(b) In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution,
or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount (or principal amount at
maturity, as applicable) of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have
requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such
series for any purpose specified in Section 18.01, by written request setting
forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and
the Trustee shall not have made the first publication of the notice of such
meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter
proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or
the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the
case may be, may determine the time and the place in The City of New York for
such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice
thereof as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section 18.02.
Section 18.03 Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.
To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any
series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of
such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for
a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such
Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to
speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Person
entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the
Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.
Section 18.04 Quorum; Action.
The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount (or
principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of the Outstanding Securities of a
series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such
series; provided, however, that, if any action is to be taken at such meeting
with respect to a consent or waiver which this Indenture expressly provides may
be given by the Holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal
amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of the Outstanding
Securities of a series, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage
in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall
constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time
appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of
Holders of
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Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be
adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of
the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum
at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned
for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the
meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Notice of the
reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section
18.02(a), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five
days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened.
Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall state expressly the
percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum.
Subject to the foregoing, at the reconvening of any meeting adjourned
for lack of a quorum the Persons entitled to vote 25% in principal amount (or
principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of the Outstanding Securities at
the time shall constitute a quorum for the taking of any action set forth in the
notice of the original meeting.
Except as limited by the proviso to Section 9.02, any resolution
presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is
present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the Holders of
not less than a majority in principal amount (or principal amount at maturity,
as applicable) of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided, however,
that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 9.02, any resolution with
respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be made,
given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a
majority, in principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable)
of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an
adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid
by the affirmative vote of the Holders of not less than such specified
percentage in principal amount (or principal amount at maturity, as applicable)
of the Outstanding Securities of that series.
Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of
Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section 18.04 shall
be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series and the related
coupons, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 18.04, if any
action is to be taken at a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series with
respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given
or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in principal amount (or
principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of all Outstanding Securities
affected thereby, or of the Holders of such series and one or more additional
series:
93
(i) there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for such
meeting; and
(ii) the principal amount (or principal amount at maturity,
as applicable) of the Outstanding Securities of such series that vote
in favor of such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action shall be taken into account in
determining whether such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other action has been made, given or taken
under this Indenture.
Section 18.05 Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment
of Meetings.
(a) Notwithstanding any provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may
make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Holders of Securities of a series in regard to proof of the holding of
Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the
appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of
proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other
matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as its shall deem appropriate.
Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding
of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.04 and the
appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.04
or by having the signature of the person executing the proxy witnessed or
guaranteed by any trust company, bank or banker authorized by Section 1.04 to
certify to the holding of Bearer Securities. Such regulations may provide that
written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed
valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 1.04 or other proof.
(b) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing appoint a
temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by
the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 18.02(b), in
which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the
meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman.
A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected
by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount (or
principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of the Outstanding Securities of
such series represented at the meeting.
(c) At any meeting each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy
shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount (or principal
amount at maturity, as applicable) of Outstanding Securities of such series held
or represented by him (determined as specified in the definition of
"Outstanding" in Section 1.01); provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or
counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding
and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of
the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of
such series or proxy.
94
(d) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called
pursuant to Section 18.02 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from
time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount (or
principal amount at maturity, as applicable) of the Outstanding Securities of
such series represented at the meeting; and the meeting may be held as so
adjourned without further notice.
Section 18.06 Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.
The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of
Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be
subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of
their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of
the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The
permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who
shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who
shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written
reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in
duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any
series shall be prepared by the Secretary of the meeting and there shall be
attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any
vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having
knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and
showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 18.02 and, if
applicable, Section 18.04. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the
affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such
copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be
preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted
at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence
of the matters therein stated.
This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same Indenture.
95
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to
be duly executed all as of the day and year first above written.
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ELECTRONICS
CORPORATION, as Company
By:_________________________
Name:
Title:
[ ],
as Trustee
By:_________________________
Name:
Title:
96
EXHIBIT A-1
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY
PERSON ENTITLED TO RECEIVE BEARER SECURITY
OR TO OBTAIN INTEREST PAYABLE PRIOR
TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
[Insert title or sufficient description
of Securities to be delivered]
This is to certify that as of the date hereof, and except as set forth
below, the above-captioned Securities held by you for our account (i) are owned
by person(s) that are not citizens or residents of the United States, domestic
partnerships, domestic corporations, any estate the income of which is subject
to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, or a trust
with respect to which a court within the United States is able to exercise
primary supervision over its administration and one or more United States
persons have the authority to control all of its substantial decisions ("United
States persons(s)"), (ii) are owned by United States person(s) that are (a)
foreign branches of United States financial institutions (financial
institutions, as defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.165-
12(c)(1)(v) are herein referred to as "financial institutions") purchasing for
their own account or for resale, or (b) United States person(s) who acquired the
Securities through foreign branches of United States financial institutions and
who hold the Securities through such United States financial institutions on the
date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b), each such United States financial
institution hereby agrees, on its own behalf or through its agent, that you may
advise ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ELECTRONICS CORPORATION or its agent that such financial
institution will comply with the requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A), (B) or
(C) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the
regulations thereunder), or (iii) are owned by United States or foreign
financial institution(s) for purposes of resale during the restricted period (as
defined in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)),
and, in addition, if the owner is a United States or foreign financial
institution described in clause (iii) above (whether or not also described in
clause (i) or (ii)), this is to further certify that such financial institution
has not acquired the Securities for purposes of resale directly or indirectly to
a United States person or to a person within the United States or its
possessions.
As used herein, "United States" means the United States of America
(including the states and the District of Columbia); and its "possessions"
include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island
and the Northern Mariana Islands.
We undertake to advise you promptly by tested telex on or prior to the
date on which you intend to submit your certification relating to the above-
captioned Securities held by you for our account in accordance with your
Operating Procedures if
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any applicable statement herein is not correct on such date, and in the absence
of any such notification it may be assumed that this certification applies as of
such date.
This certificate excepts and does not relate to [U.S.$] of such
interest in the above-captioned Securities in respect of which we are not able
to certify and as to which we understand an exchange for an interest in a
Permanent Global Security or an exchange for and delivery of definitive
Securities (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) cannot be made until we
do so certify.
We understand that this certificate may be required in connection with
certain tax legislation in the United States. If administrative or legal
proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this
certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce
this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
Dated: [To be dated no earlier than the 15th day prior to (i) the Exchange Date
or (ii) the relevant Interest Payment Date occurring prior to the Exchange Date,
as applicable]
[Name of Person Making
Certification]
______________________________
(Authorized Signatory)
Name:
Title:
▇▇-▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇-▇
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN BY EUROCLEAR
AND CEDEL S.A. IN
CONNECTION WITH THE EXCHANGE OF A PORTION OF A
TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY OR TO OBTAIN INTEREST
PAYABLE PRIOR TO THE EXCHANGE DATE
CERTIFICATE
[Insert title or sufficient description
of Securities to be delivered]
This is to certify that based solely on written certifications that we
have received in writing, by tested telex or by electronic transmission from
each of the persons appearing in our records as persons entitled to a portion of
the principal amount set forth below (our "Member Organizations") substantially
in the form attached hereto, as of the date hereof, [U.S.$] principal amount of
the above-captioned Securities (i) is owned by person(s) that are not citizens
or residents of the United States, domestic partnerships, domestic corporations,
any estate the income of which is subject to United States Federal income
taxation regardless of its source or a trust with respect to which a court
within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over its
administration and one or more United States persons have the authority to
control all of its substantial decisions ("United States person(s)"), (ii) is
owned by United States person(s) that are (a) foreign branches of United States
financial institutions (financial institutions, as defined in U.S. Treasury
Regulations Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v) are herein referred to as "financial
institutions") purchasing for their own account or for resale, or (b) United
States person(s) who acquired the Securities through foreign branches of United
States financial institutions and who hold the Securities through such United
States financial institutions on the date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b),
each such financial institution has agreed, on its own behalf or through its
agent, that we may advise ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ELECTRONICS CORPORATION or its agent that such
financial institution will comply with the requirements of Section 165(j)(3)(A),
(B) or (C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations
thereunder), or (iii) is owned by United States or foreign financial
institution(s) for purposes of resale during the restricted period (as defined
in United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)) and, to
the further effect, that financial institutions described in clause (iii) above
(whether or not also described in clause (i) or (ii)) have certified that they
have not acquired the Securities for purposes of resale directly or indirectly
to a United States person or to a person within the United States or its
possessions.
As used herein, "United States" means the United States of America
(including the states and the District of Columbia); and its "possessions"
include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island
and the Northern Mariana Islands.
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We further certify that (i) we are not making available herewith for
exchange (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) any portion of the
temporary global Security representing the above-captioned Securities excepted
in the above-referenced certificates of Member Organizations and (ii) as of the
date hereof we have not received any notification from any of our Member
Organizations to the effect that the statements made by such Member
Organizations with respect to any portion of the part submitted herewith for
exchange (or, if relevant, collection of any interest) are no longer true and
cannot be relied upon as of the date hereof.
We understand that this certification is required in connection with
certain tax legislation in the United States. If administrative or legal
proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this
certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce
this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.
Dated: [To be dated no earlier than the Exchange Date or the relevant Interest
Payment Date occurring prior to the Exchange Date, as applicable]
[▇▇▇▇▇▇ GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY
OF NEW YORK, BRUSSELS OFFICE, as
Operator of the Euroclear System]
[CEDEL S.A.]
By___________________________________
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