Exhibit Number Description
5(qq) Sub-Advisory Agreement between American
Skandia Investment Services, Incorporated and
Investors Research Corporation for the
Twentieth Century Strategic Balanced
Portfolio.
SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is between American Skandia Investment Services, Incorporated
(the "Investment Manager") and Investors Research Corporation (the
"Sub-Advisor").
WHEREAS American Skandia Trust (the "Trust") is a Massachusetts business trust
organized with one or more series of shares, and is registered as an investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "ICA"); and
WHEREAS the trustees of the Trust (the "Trustees") have engaged the Investment
Manager to act as investment manager for the Twentieth Century Strategic
Balanced Portfolio (the "Portfolio") under the terms of a management agreement,
dated December 30, 1996, with the Trust (the "Management Agreement"); and
WHEREAS the Investment Manager has engaged the Sub-Advisor and the Trustees have
approved the engagement of the Sub-Advisor to provide investment advice and
other investment services set forth below;
NOW, THEREFORE the Investment Manager and the Sub-Advisor agree as follows:
1. Investment Services. The Sub-Advisor will furnish the Investment Manager with
investment advisory services in connection with a continuous investment program
for the Portfolio which is to be managed in accordance with the investment
objective, investment policies and restrictions of the Portfolio as set forth in
the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Trust and in
accordance with the Trust's Declaration of Trust and By-laws. Officers and
employees of Sub-Advisor will be available to consult with Investment Manager
and the Trust, their officers, employees and Trustees concerning the business of
the Trust, as reasonably requested from time to time. Investment Manager will
promptly furnish Sub-Advisor with any amendments to any of the foregoing
documents (the "Documents"). Any amendments to the Documents will not be deemed
effective with respect to the Sub-Advisor until the Sub-Advisor's receipt
thereof.
Subject to the supervision and control of the Investment Manager, which
is in turn subject to the supervision and control of the Trust's Board of
Trustees, the Sub-Advisor will in its discretion determine and select the
securities to be purchased for and sold from the Portfolio from time to time and
will place orders with and give instructions to brokers, dealers and others for
all such transactions and cause such transactions to be executed. Custody of the
Portfolio will be maintained by a custodian bank (the "Custodian") and the
Investment Manager will authorize the Custodian to honor orders and instructions
by employees of the Sub-Advisor designated by the Investment Manager to settle
transactions in respect of the Portfolio. No assets may be withdrawn from the
Portfolio other than for settlement of transactions on behalf of the Portfolio
except upon the written authorization of appropriate officers of the Trust who
shall have been certified as such by proper authorities of the Trust prior to
the withdrawal.
The Sub-Advisor will obtain and evaluate pertinent information about
significant developments and economic, statistical and financial data concerning
the individual issuers whose securities are included in the Portfolio or the
activities in which they engage, or with respect to securities which the
Sub-Advisor considers desirable for inclusion in the Portfolio.
The Sub-Advisor represents that it reviewed the Registration Statement
of the Trust, including any amendments or supplements thereto, and any Proxy
Statement relating to the approval of this Agreement, as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and represents and warrants that with respect
to disclosure about the Sub-Advisor or information relating directly or
indirectly to the Sub-Advisor, such Registration Statement or Proxy Statement
contains, as of the date thereof, no untrue statement of any material fact and
does not omit any statement of material fact which was required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading.
Sub-Advisor shall use its best judgment, effort, and advice in
rendering services under this Agreement.
In furnishing the services under this Agreement, the Sub-Advisor will
comply with the requirements of the ICA and subchapter M (including, Section
851(b)(1), (2), (3) and (4)) and Section 817(h) of the Internal Revenue Code,
applicable to the Portfolio, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
Sub-Advisor shall comply with (i) other applicable provisions of state or
federal law; (ii) the provisions of the Declaration of Trust and By-laws of the
Trust communicated to the Sub-Advisor by the Investment Manager in writing;
(iii) policies and determinations of the Trust and Investment Manager; (iv) the
fundamental policies and investment restrictions of the Trust, as set out in the
Trust's registration statement under the ICA, or as amended by the Trust's
shareholders; (v) the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the
Trust; and (vi) investment guidelines or other instructions received in writing
from Investment Manager. Sub-Advisor shall supervise and monitor the activities
of its representatives, personnel and agents in connection with the investment
program of the Portfolio.
Nothing in this Agreement shall be implied to prevent the Investment
Manager from engaging other sub-advisors to provide investment advice and other
services in relation to portfolios of the Trust for which Sub-Advisor does not
provide such services, or to prevent Investment Manager from providing such
services itself in relation to such portfolios.
2. Delivery of Documents to Sub-Advisor. The Investment Manager has
furnished the Sub-Advisor with copies of each of the following documents:
(a) The Declaration of Trust of the Trust as in effect on the date hereof;
(b) The By-laws of the Trust in effect on the date hereof;
(c) The resolutions of the Trustees approving the engagement of the
Sub-Advisor as Sub-Advisor to the Investment Manager and approving the form of
this agreement;
(d) The resolutions of the Trustees selecting the Investment
Manager as investment manager to the Trust and approving the
form of the Investment Manager's Management Agreement with the
Trust;
(e) The Investment Manager's Management Agreement with the Trust;
(f) The Code of Ethics of the Trust and of the Investment Manager as
currently in effect; and
(g) A list of companies the securities of which are not to be bought or
sold for the Portfolio.
The Investment Manager will furnish the Sub-Advisor from time to time
with copies, properly certified or otherwise authenticated, of all amendments of
or supplements to the foregoing, if any. Such amendments or supplements as to
items (a) through (f) above will be provided within 30 days of the time such
materials became available to the Investment Manager. Such amendments or
supplements as to item (g) above will be provided not later than the end of the
business day next following the date such amendments or supplements become known
to the Investment Manager.
3. Delivery of Documents to the Investment Manager. The Sub-Advisor has
furnished the Investment Manager with copies of each of the following documents:
(a) The Sub-Advisor's Form ADV as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission;
(b) The Sub-Advisor's most recent balance sheet;
(c) Separate lists of persons who the Sub-Advisor wishes to have authorized
to give written and/or oral instructions to Custodians of Trust assets for the
Portfolio;
(d) The Code of Ethics of the Sub-Advisor as currently in effect.
The Sub-Advisor will thereafter furnish the Investment Manager with
copies, properly certified or otherwise authenticated, of all material
amendments of or supplements to items (a), (c) and (d) above within 30 days of
the time such materials become available to the Sub-Advisor. With respect to
item (b) above, the Sub-Advisor will thereafter timely furnish the Investment
Manager with a copy of the document, properly certified or otherwise
authenticated, upon request by the Investment Manager.
4. Investment Advisory Facilities. The Sub-Advisor, at its expense, will
furnish all necessary investment facilities, including salaries of personnel
required for it to execute its duties faithfully.
5. Execution of Portfolio Transactions. Sub-Advisor is responsible for decisions
to buy and sell securities for the Portfolio, broker-dealer selection, and
negotiation of its brokerage commission rates. Sub-Advisor shall determine the
securities to be purchased or sold by the Portfolio pursuant to its
determinations with or through such persons, brokers or dealers, in conformity
with the policy with respect to brokerage as set forth in the Trust's Prospectus
and Statement of Additional Information, or as the Board of Trustees may
determine from time to time. Generally, Sub-Advisor's primary consideration in
placing Portfolio securities transactions with broker-dealers for execution is
to obtain and maintain the availability of best execution at the best net price
and in the most effective manner possible. The Sub-Advisor may consider sale of
the shares of the Portfolio, as well as recommendations of the Investment
Manager, subject to the requirements of best net price and most favorable
execution.
Consistent with this policy, the Sub-Advisor will take the following
into consideration: the best net price available; the reliability, integrity and
financial condition of the broker-dealer; the size of and difficulty in
executing the order; and the value of the expected contribution of the
broker-dealer to the investment performance of the Portfolio on a continuing
basis. Accordingly, the cost of the brokerage commissions to the Portfolio may
be greater than that available from other brokers if the difference is
reasonably justified by other aspects of the portfolio execution services
offered. Subject to such policies and procedures as the Board of Trustees of the
Trust may determine, the Sub-Advisor shall not be deemed to have acted
unlawfully or to have breached any duty solely by reason of its having caused
the Portfolio to pay a broker-dealer that provides research services to the
Sub-Advisor for the Portfolio's use an amount of commission for effecting a
portfolio investment transaction in excess of the amount of commission another
broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction, if the
Sub-Advisor determines in good faith that such amount of commission was
reasonable in relation to the value of the research services provided by such
broker, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the
Sub-Advisor's ongoing responsibilities with respect to the Portfolio. The
Sub-Advisor is further authorized to allocate the orders placed by it on behalf
of the Portfolio to such broker-dealers who also provide research or statistical
material, or other services to the Portfolio or the Sub-Advisor. Such allocation
shall be in such amounts and proportions as the Sub-Advisor shall determine in
good faith in conformity with its responsibilities under applicable laws, rules
and regulations and the Sub-Advisor will report on said allocations to the
Investment Manager regularly as requested by the Investment Manager and, in any
event, at least once each calendar year if no specific request is made,
indicating the brokers to whom such allocations have been made and the basis
therefor. Notwithstanding the above, nothing shall require the Sub-Advisor to
use a broker which provides research services or to use a particular broker
which the Investment Manager has recommended.
6. Reports by Sub-Advisor. The Sub-Advisor shall furnish the Investment Manager
monthly, quarterly and annual reports concerning transactions and performance of
the Portfolio, including information required in the Trust's Registration
Statement, in such form as may be mutually agreed, to review the Portfolio and
discuss the management of it. The Sub-Advisor shall permit the financial
statements, books and records with respect to the Portfolio to be inspected and
audited by the Trust, the Investment Manager or their agents at all reasonable
times during normal business hours. The Sub-Advisor shall immediately notify and
forward to both Investment Manager and legal counsel for the Trust any legal
process served upon it on behalf of the Investment Manager or the Trust. The
Sub-Advisor shall promptly notify the Investment Manager of any changes in any
information concerning the Sub-Advisor or the Sub-Advisor's activities in
connection with the investment program for the Portfolio required to be
disclosed in the Trust's Registration Statement.
7. Compensation of Sub-Advisor. The amount of the compensation to the
Sub-Advisor shall be computed at an annual rate. The fee shall be payable
monthly in arrears, based on the average daily net assets of the Portfolio for
each month, at the annual rates shown below.
For all services rendered, the Investment Manager will calculate and
pay the Sub-Advisor at the annual rate of: .50 of 1% of the portion of the
average daily net assets of the Portfolio not in excess of $50 million; plus .45
of 1% of the portion of the net assets over $50 million.
In computing the fee to be paid to the Sub-Advisor, the net asset value
of the Portfolio shall be valued as set forth in the then current registration
statement of the Trust. If this agreement is terminated, the payment shall be
prorated to the effective date of termination.
Investment Manager and Sub-Advisor shall not be considered as partners
or participants in a joint venture. Sub-Advisor will pay its own expenses for
the services to be provided pursuant to this Agreement and will not be obligated
to pay any expenses of Investment Manager or the Trust. Except as otherwise
provided herein, Investment Manager and the Trust will not be obligated to pay
any expenses of Sub-Advisor.
8. Confidential Treatment. It is understood that any information or
recommendation supplied by the Sub-Advisor in connection with the performance of
its obligations hereunder is to be regarded as confidential and for use only by
the Investment Manager, the Trust or such persons the Investment Manager may
designate in connection with the Portfolio. It is also understood that any
information supplied to Sub-Advisor in connection with the performance of its
obligations hereunder, particularly, but not limited to, any list of securities
which, on a temporary basis, may not be bought or sold for the Portfolio, is to
be regarded as confidential and for use only by the Sub-Advisor in connection
with its obligation to provide investment advice and other services to the
Portfolio.
9. Representations of the Parties. Each party to this Agreement hereby
acknowledges that it is registered as an investment advisor under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the "Advisers Act"), that it will use its
reasonable best efforts to maintain such registration, and that it will promptly
notify the other if it ceases to be so registered, if its registration is
suspended for any reason, or if it is notified by any regulatory organization or
court of competent jurisdiction that it should show cause why its registration
should not be suspended or terminated. Each party further acknowledges that it
is registered under the laws of all jurisdictions in which the conduct of its
business hereunder requires such registration.
10. Liability. The Sub-Advisor shall use its best efforts and good faith in the
performance of its services hereunder. However, so long as the Sub-Advisor has
acted in good faith and has used its best efforts, then in the absence of
willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard for its
obligations hereunder, it shall not be liable to the Trust or its shareholders
or to the Investment Manager for any act or omission resulting in any loss
suffered in any portfolio of the Trust in connection with any service to be
provided herein. The Federal laws impose responsibilities under certain
circumstances on persons who act in good faith, and therefore, nothing herein
shall in any way constitute a waiver of limitation of any rights which the Trust
or Investment Manager may have under applicable law.
The Investment Manager agrees that, subject to the investment
objective, investment policies and investment restrictions of the Portfolio as
set forth in the Trust's Registration Statement as in effect from time to time,
the Sub-Advisor's adherence to an investment style generally used by the
Sub-Advisor in managing any of its domestic or foreign equity or fixed income
mutual funds shall not constitute a failure by the Sub-Advisor to use its best
judgment, efforts and advice under this Agreement. For purposes of this
provision, the Sub-Advisor represents, and the Investment Manager acknowledges,
that the Sub-Advisor's style generally is to purchase equity securities of
companies that have demonstrated revenues and earnings growth, to keep the
Portfolio's assets invested to the maximum extent practicable regardless of the
performance or stability of the capital markets and to use teams of portfolio
managers, assistant managers and analysts acting together to manage the assets
of the Portfolio. The Investment Manager shall consult from time to time with
the Sub-Advisor to review the Sub-Advisor's performance under this Agreement. In
the event that any claim is made by the Investment Manager against the
Sub-Advisor based upon a failure by the Sub-Advisor to use its best judgment,
efforts and advice in rendering services under this Agreement, the Investment
Manager shall bear the burden of proving such failure.
11. Other Activities of Sub-Advisor. Investment Manager understands and agrees
that the Sub-Advisor and any of its partners or employees, and persons
affiliated with it or with any such partner or employee may render investment
management or advisory services to other investors and institutions, and such
investors and institutions may own, purchase or sell, securities or other
interests in property the same as or similar to those which are selected for
purchase, holding or sale for the Portfolio, and the Sub-Advisor shall be in all
respects free to take action with respect to investments in securities or other
interests in property the same as or similar to those selected for purchase,
holding or sale for the Portfolio. The Investment Manager understands that the
Sub-Advisor shall not favor or disfavor any client or class of clients in the
allocation of investment opportunities, so that to the extent practical, such
opportunities will be allocated among clients over a period of time on a fair
and equitable basis. Notwithstanding paragraph 8 above, nothing in this
Agreement shall impose upon the Sub-Advisor any obligation (1) to purchase or
sell, or recommend for purchase or sale, for the Portfolio any security which
it, its partners, affiliates or employees may purchase or sell for the
Sub-Advisor or such partner's, affiliate's or employee's own accounts or for the
account of any other client, advisory or otherwise; or (2) to abstain from the
purchase or sale of any security for the Sub-Advisor's other clients, advisory
or otherwise, which the Investment Manager has placed on the list provided
pursuant to paragraph 2(g) above.
12. Continuance and Termination. This Agreement shall remain in full force and
effect for one year from the date hereof, and is renewable annually thereafter
by specific approval of the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Portfolio. Any such renewal
shall be approved by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not
interested persons under the ICA, cast in person at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on such renewal. This agreement may be terminated without
penalty at any time by the Investment Manager or Sub-Advisor upon 60 days
written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment
(as defined in the ICA) by either party to this Agreement or (provided
Sub-Advisor has received prior written notice thereof) upon termination of the
Investment Manager's Management Agreement with the Trust.
13. Notification. Sub-Advisor will notify the Investment Manager within a
reasonable time of any change in the personnel of the Sub-Advisor with
responsibility for making investment decisions in relation to the Portfolio or
who have been authorized to give instructions to a Custodian of the Trust.
Any notice, instruction or other communication required or contemplated
by this agreement shall be in writing. All such communications shall be
addressed to the recipient at the address set forth below, provided that either
party may, by notice, designate a different contact person and/or address for
such party.
Investment Manager: American Skandia Investment Services, Incorporated
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Attention: ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
President & Chief Operating Officer
Sub-Advisor: Investors Research Corporation
Twentieth Century Tower
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Attention: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇
Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer
Trust Legal Counsel: ▇▇▇▇▇▇ & ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
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Attention: ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇, Esq.
14. Indemnification. The Sub-Advisor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless
Investment Manager, any affiliated person within the meaning of Section 2(a)(3)
of the ICA ("affiliated person") of Investment Manager and each person, if any
who, within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933
Act"), controls ("controlling person") Investment Manager, against any and all
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including reasonable legal
and other expenses), to which Investment Manager or such affiliated person or
controlling person may become subject under the 1933 Act, the ICA, the Advisers
Act, under any other statute, at common law or otherwise, arising out of
Sub-Advisor's responsibilities hereunder (1) to the extent of and as a result of
the willful misconduct, bad faith, or negligence by Sub-Advisor, any of
Sub-Advisor's employees or representatives or any affiliate of or any person
acting on behalf of Sub-Advisor, or (2) as a result of any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a prospectus or
statement of additional information covering the Portfolio or the Trust or any
amendment thereof or any supplement thereto or the omission or alleged omission
to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statement therein not misleading, if such a statement or omission was
made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to
Investment Manager, the Trust or any affiliated person of the Investment Manager
or the Trust by the Sub-Advisor or upon verbal information confirmed by the
Sub-Advisor in writing or (3) to the extent of, and as a result of, the failure
of the Sub-Advisor to execute, or cause to be executed, Portfolio transactions
according to the standards and requirements of the ICA; provided, however, that
in no case shall Sub-Advisor indemnify the Investment Manager or any affiliated
person or controlling person of the Investment Manager for any liability
resulting from the Investment Manager's willful misconduct, bad faith or
negligence in its actions with respect to the Sub-Advisor, the Portfolio or the
Trust or information concerning any of them, or by reason of the Investment
Manager's failure to perform its obligations and duties in the manner required
under this Agreement.
The Investment Manager agrees to indemnify and hold harmless
Sub-Advisor, any affiliated person of Sub-Advisor and each controlling person of
Sub-Advisor, if any, against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
litigation (including reasonable legal and other expenses), to which Sub-Advisor
or such affiliated person or controlling person may become subject under the
1933 Act, the ICA, the Advisers Act, under any other statute, at common law or
otherwise, arising out of Investment Manager's responsibilities as investment
manager of the Portfolio (1) to the extent of and as a result of the willful
misconduct, bad faith, or negligence by Investment Manager, any of Investment
Manager's employees or representatives or any affiliate of or any person acting
on behalf of Investment Manager, or (2) as a result of any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a prospectus or
statement of additional information covering the Portfolio or the Trust or any
amendment thereof or any supplement thereto or the omission or alleged omission
to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statement therein not misleading, if such a statement or omission was
made by the Trust other than in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished by Sub-Advisor, or any affiliated person of the
Sub-Advisor or other than upon verbal information confirmed by the Sub-Advisor
in writing; provided, however, that in no case shall Investment Manager
indemnify the Sub-Advisor or any affiliated person or controlling person of the
Sub-Advisor for any liability resulting from the Sub-Advisor's willful
misconduct, bad faith or negligence in its actions with respect to the
Sub-Advisor, the Portfolio or the Trust or information concerning any of them,
or by reason of the Sub-Advisor's failure to perform its obligations and duties
in the manner required under this Agreement. It is agreed that the Investment
Manager's indemnification obligations under this Section 14 will extend to
expenses and costs (including reasonable attorneys fees) incurred by the
Sub-Advisor as a result of any litigation brought by the Investment Manager
alleging Sub-Advisor's failure to perform its obligations and duties in the
manner required under this Agreement unless judgment is rendered for the
Investment Manager.
15. Warranty. The Investment Manager represents and warrants that (i) the
appointment of the Sub-Advisor by the Investment Manager has been duly
authorized and (ii) it has acted and will continue to act in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby, and the transactions contemplated hereby are,
in conformity with the ICA, the Trust's governing documents and other applicable
laws.
The Sub-Advisor represents and warrants that it is authorized to
perform the services contemplated to be performed hereunder.
16. Governing Law. This agreement is made under, and shall be governed by
and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Connecticut.
The effective date of this agreement is December 30, 1996.
FOR THE INVESTMENT MANAGER: FOR THE SUB-ADVISOR:
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President & Chief Operating Officer
Date:__________ Date:__________
Attest:____________________________ Attest:_____________________