RIGHTS AGREEMENT
RIGHTS AGREEMENT dated as of July 28, 1997 between ▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Company, a Missouri corporation (the "Company"), and American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent", which term shall include any
successor Rights Agent hereunder).
WITNESSETH:
The Board of Directors of the Company has authorized and declared a
dividend of one Right (as hereinafter defined) for each share of Common Stock,
par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the "Common Stock") outstanding at
the Close of Business (as hereinafter defined) on July 28, 1997, or such later
date as the Company's Registration Statement on Form 8-A shall be declared
effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Record Date"), and has
authorized the issuance of one Right (as such number may hereafter be adjusted
pursuant to the provisions of this Rights Agreement) with respect to each share
of Common Stock that shall become outstanding between the Record Date and the
earliest of the Distribution Date, the Redemption Date or the Expiration Date
(as such terms are hereinafter defined). Each Right shall initially represent
the right to purchase .15 of one share of Common Stock, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth (the "Rights").
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the respective
agreements set forth herein, the parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings indicated:
"Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person (as such term is
hereinafter defined) who or which, together with all Affiliates and
Associates (as such terms are hereinafter defined) of such Person,
shall be the Beneficial Owner (as such term is hereinafter defined) of
15% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company
then outstanding, but shall not include the Company, any Subsidiary (as
such term is hereinafter defined) of the Company, any employee benefit
plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person
holding Common Shares for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Person shall become an "Acquiring
Person" as the result of (a) Beneficial Ownership of 15% or more of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock on the date of this Agreement, (b)
an acquisition by the Company of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding, (c) the acquisition by such Person of newly issued shares
of Common Stock directly from the Company (it being understood that a
purchase from an underwriter or other intermediary is not directly from
the Company), or (d) an acquisition of some or all of the shares of
Common Stock held by any employee benefit plan of the Company, so long
as such transaction is approved in advance by the Board of
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Directors of the Company based on their conclusion that such
transaction is in the best interest of all shareholders of the Company;
provided, however, that if a Person shall be the Beneficial Owner of
15% or more of the shares of Common Stock of the Company on the date
hereof, or shall become the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the
shares of Common Stock of the Company then outstanding by reason of
share purchases by the Company or the receipt of newly issued shares of
Common Stock directly from the Company, and thereafter shall become the
Beneficial Owner of any additional shares of Common Stock of the
Company, then after such acquisition of additional shares such Person
shall be deemed to be an "Acquiring Person." Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good
faith that a Person who would otherwise be an "Acquiring Person," as
defined pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, has
become such inadvertently, and such Person divests as promptly as
practicable (and in any event within ten business days after
notification by the Company) a sufficient number of shares of Common
Stock so that such Person would no longer be an Acquiring Person, as
defined pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, then
such Person shall not be deemed to be an "Acquiring Person" for any
purposes of this Agreement.
"Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective meanings
ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as such Rule is in effect on the date of this Agreement.
A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner", and to have
"Beneficial Ownership" of, and to "Beneficially Own", any securities as
to which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates
is or may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of pursuant to Rules
13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act, as such Rules are in
effect on the date of this Agreement, as well as any securities as to
which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates has
the right to become Beneficial Owner (whether such right is exercisable
immediately or only after the passage of time or the occurrence of
conditions) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or
upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights (other
than the Rights), warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however,
that a Person shall not be deemed the "Beneficial Owner", or to have
"Beneficial Ownership" of, or to "Beneficially Own", any security (i)
solely because such security has been tendered pursuant to a tender or
exchange offer made by such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates
or Associates until such tendered security is accepted for payment or
exchange or (ii) solely because such Person or any of such Person's
Affiliates or Associates has or shares the power to vote or direct the
voting of such security pursuant to a revocable proxy given in response
to a public proxy or consent solicitation made to more than ten holders
of shares of a class of stock of the Company registered under Section
12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and pursuant to, and in
accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except if such power (or the
arrangements relating thereto) is then reportable under Item 6 of
Schedule 13D under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (or any similar
provision of a comparable or successor report).
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, no officer or director of the Company
shall be deemed to Beneficially Own any securities of any other Person
(i) by virtue of any actions such officer or director takes in such
capacity as an officer or director, or (ii) by virtue of holding such
position of officer or director. For purposes of this Agreement, in
determining the percentage of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
with respect to which a Person is the Beneficial Owner, all shares as
to which such Person is deemed the Beneficial Owner shall be deemed
outstanding.
"Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,
Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York or
in Kansas City, Missouri are generally authorized or obligated by law
or executive order to close.
"Close of Business" on any given date shall mean 5:00 p.m.,
New York time on such date (or, if such date is not a Business Day,
5:00 p.m., New York time on the next succeeding Business Day).
"Common Stock" shall mean the shares of Common Stock of the
Company.
"Distribution Date" shall mean the close of business on the
earlier of (i) the tenth business day (or such later date as the Board
of Directors of the Company may from time to time fix by resolution
adopted prior to the Distribution Date that would otherwise have
occurred) after the date on which any Person commences a tender or
exchange offer which, if consummated, would result in such Person's
becoming an Acquiring Person and (ii) the Flip-in Date; provided, that
if any tender or exchange offer referred to in clause (i) of this
paragraph is canceled, terminated or otherwise withdrawn prior to the
Distribution Date without the purchase of any shares of Common Stock
pursuant thereto, such offer shall be deemed, for purposes of this
paragraph, never to have been made.
"Exchange Time" shall mean the time at which the right to
exercise the Rights shall terminate pursuant to Section 3.1(c) hereof.
"Exercise Price" shall mean, as of any date, the price at
which a holder may purchase the securities issuable upon exercise of
one whole Right. Until adjustment thereof in accordance with the terms
hereof, the Exercise Price shall equal $24.00.
"Expiration Time" shall mean the earliest of (i) the Exchange
Time, (ii) the Redemption Time, (iii) the Close of Business on the 10th
anniversary of the date of this Rights Agreement, and (iv) pursuant to
an agreement entered into prior to a Flip-in Date, upon the merger of
the Company into another corporation or with another corporation in
which all shares of Common Stock are either converted into cash and/or
securities of another corporation or, with respect to treasury shares
and shares owned by the other party to the merger or its affiliates,
canceled.
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"Flip-in Date" shall mean the tenth business day after any
Shares Acquisition Date or such earlier or later date as the Board of
Directors of the Company may from time to time fix by resolution
adopted prior to the Flip-in Date that would otherwise have occurred.
"Flip-over Entity," for purposes of Section 3.2, shall mean
(i) in the case of a Flip-over Transaction or Event described in clause
(i) of the definition thereof, the Person issuing any securities into
which shares of Common Stock are being converted or exchanged and, if
no such securities are being issued, the other party to such Flip-over
Transaction or Event and (ii) in the case of a Flip-over Transaction or
Event referred to in clause (ii) of the definition thereof, the Person
receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power being
transferred in such Flip-over Transaction or Event, provided in all
cases if such Person is a subsidiary of a corporation, the parent
corporation shall be the Flip-over Entity.
"Flip-over Stock" shall mean the capital stock (or similar
equity interest) with the greatest voting power in respect of the
election of directors (or other persons similarly responsible for
direction of the business and affairs) of the Flip-over Entity.
"Flip-over Transaction or Event" shall mean a transaction or
series of transactions after a Flip-in Date in which, directly or
indirectly, (i) the Company shall consolidate or merge or participate
in a share exchange with any other Person if, at the time of the
consolidation, merger or share exchange or at the time the Company
enters into any agreement with respect to any such consolidation,
merger or share exchange, the Acquiring Person "controls" the Board of
Directors of the Company and either (A) any term of or arrangement
concerning the treatment of shares of capital stock in such
consolidation, merger or share exchange relating to the Acquiring
Person is not identical to the terms and arrangements relating to other
holders of the Common Stock or (B) the Person with whom the transaction
or series of transactions occurs is the Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of the Acquiring Person or (ii) the Company
shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries
shall sell or otherwise transfer) assets (A) aggregating more than 50%
of the assets (measured by either book value or fair market value) or
(B) generating more than 50% of the operating income or cash flow of
the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any Person
(other than the Company or one or more of its wholly owned
Subsidiaries) or to two or more such Persons which are Affiliates or
Associates or otherwise acting in concert, if, at the time of the entry
by the Company (or any such Subsidiary) into an agreement with respect
to such sale or transfer of assets, the Acquiring Person "controls" the
Board of Directors of the Company. An Acquiring Person shall be deemed
to "control" the Company's Board of Directors when, following a Flip-in
Date, the persons who were directors of the Company before the Flip-in
Date shall cease to constitute a majority of the Company's Board of
Directors.
"Market Price" per share of any securities on any date shall
mean the average of the daily closing prices per share of such
securities (determined as described below) on
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each of the 20 consecutive Trading Days through and including the
Trading Day immediately preceding such date; provided, however, that if
an event of a type analogous to any of the events described in Section
2.3 hereof shall have caused the closing prices used to determine the
Market Price on any Trading Days during such period of 20 Trading Days
not to be fully comparable with the closing price on such date, each
such closing price so used shall be appropriately adjusted in order to
make it fully comparable with the closing price on such date. The
closing price per share of any securities on any date shall be the last
reported sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place
or is quoted on such date, the average of the closing bid and asked
prices, regular way, for each share of such securities, in either case
as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New
York Stock Exchange, Inc. or, if the securities are not listed or
admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., as reported
in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect
to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on
which the securities are listed or admitted to trading or, if the
securities are not listed or admitted to trading on any national
securities exchange, as reported by the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System or such other
system then in use, or, if on any such date the securities are not
listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange or
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and
asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a
market in the securities selected by the Board of Directors of the
Company; provided, however, that if on any such date the securities are
not listed or admitted to trading on a national securities exchange or
traded in the over-the-counter market, the closing price per share of
such securities on such date shall mean the fair value per share of
securities on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company, after consultation with a nationally
recognized investment banking firm, and set forth in a certificate
delivered to the Rights Agent.
"Person" shall mean any individual, firm, partnership,
association, group (as such term is used in Rule 13d-5 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as such Rule is in effect on the date
of this Agreement), corporation or other entity.
"Redemption Price" shall mean an amount equal to $0.01.
"Redemption Time" shall mean the time at which the right to
exercise the Rights shall terminate pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof.
"Shares Acquisition Date" shall mean the first date of public
announcement by the Company (by any means) that an Acquiring Person has
become such.
"Subsidiary" of any specified Person shall mean any
corporation or other entity of which a majority of the voting power of
the equity securities or a majority of the equity interest is
Beneficially Owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.
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"Trading Day," when used with respect to any securities, shall
mean a day on which the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. is open for the
transaction of business or, if such securities are not listed or
admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., a day on
which the principal national securities exchange on which such
securities are listed or admitted to trading is open for the
transaction of business or, if such securities are not listed or
admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, a Business
Day.
ARTICLE II
THE RIGHTS
2.1 Evidence of Rights.
(a) On the Record Date or as soon as practicable thereafter,
the Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase Common Stock, in
substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (the "Summary of Rights"), by
first-class, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as
of the close of business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown
on the records of the Company. With respect to certificates for the Common Stock
outstanding as of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date (or the earlier
redemption, expiration or termination of the Rights), the Rights will be
evidenced by such certificates for the Common Stock registered in the names of
the holders of the Common Stock and the registered holders of the Common Stock
shall also be registered holders of the associated Rights. Until the
Distribution Date (or the earlier redemption, expiration or termination of the
Rights), the surrender for transfer of any of the certificates for the Common
Stock outstanding in respect of which Rights have been issued shall also
constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock
represented by such certificate.
(b) Certificates for the Common Stock issued after the Record
Date, but prior to the earliest of the Distribution Date, the Redemption Time or
the Expiration Time, shall evidence one Right for each share of Common Stock
represented thereby and shall have impressed on, printed on, written on or
otherwise affixed to them the following legend:
This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof
to certain Rights as set forth in a Rights Agreement between
▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Company (the "Company") and American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent, dated as of July
28, 1997 (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms of which are
hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is
on file at the principal executive offices of the Company.
Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights
Agreement, such Rights may be redeemed, may expire, or may be
evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer be
evidenced by this certificate. The Company will mail to the
holder of this certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement
without charge within five days after receipt of
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a written request therefor. Under certain circumstances,
Rights issued to, or which are or were Beneficially Owned by,
Acquiring Persons or their Affiliates or Associates (as such
terms are defined in the Rights Agreement) and any subsequent
holder of such Rights may become null and void.
With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the
Distribution Date (or the earlier redemption, expiration or termination of the
Rights), the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such
certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates alone, and the surrender
for transfer of any of such certificates shall also constitute the transfer of
the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates.
In the event that the Company purchases or acquires any Common
Stock after the Record Date but prior to the Distribution Date, any Rights
associated with such Common Stock shall be deemed canceled and retired so that
the Company shall not be entitled to exercise any Rights associated with shares
of Common Stock which are no longer outstanding.
2.2 Exercise of Rights; Separation of Rights.
(a) Subject to Sections 3.1, 5.1, and 5.10 and subject to
adjustment as herein set forth, each Right will entitle the holder thereof,
after the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Time, to purchase, for
the Exercise Price, .15 of one share of Common Stock.
(b) Until the Distribution Date, (i) no Right may be exercised
and (ii) each Right will be evidenced by the certificate for the associated
share of Common Stock and will be transferable only together with, and will be
transferred by a transfer of, such associated share.
(c) Subject to this Section 2.2 and to Sections 3.1, 5.1 and
5.10, after the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Time, the Rights
(i) may be exercised and (ii) may be transferred independent of shares of Common
Stock. Promptly following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will mail to
each holder of record of Common Stock as of the Distribution Date (other than
any Person whose Rights have become void pursuant to Section 3.1(b)), at such
holder's address as shown by the records of the Company (the Company hereby
agreeing to furnish copies of such records to the Rights Agent for this
purpose), (x) a certificate (a "Rights Certificate") in substantially the form
of Exhibit A hereto appropriately completed, representing the number of Rights
held by such holder at the Distribution Date and having such marks of
identification or designation and such legends, summaries or endorsements
printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent
with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any
law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or
regulation of any national securities exchange or quotation system on which the
Rights may from time to time be listed or traded, or to conform to usage, and
(y) a disclosure statement describing the Rights.
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(d) Subject to Sections 3.1, 5.1 and 5.10, Rights may be
exercised on any Business Day after the Distribution Date and prior to the
Expiration Time by submitting to the Rights Agent the Rights Certificate
evidencing such Rights with an Election to Exercise (an "Election to Exercise")
substantially in the form attached to the Rights Certificate duly completed,
accompanied by payment in cash, or by certified or official bank check or money
order payable to the order of the Company, of a sum equal to the Exercise Price
multiplied by the number of Rights being exercised and a sum sufficient to cover
any transfer tax or charge which may be payable in respect of any transfer
involved in the transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates or the issuance or
delivery of certificates for shares or depositary receipts (or both) in a name
other than that of the holder of the Rights being exercised.
(e) Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate, with an Election to
Exercise accompanied by payment as set forth in Section 2.2(d), and subject to
Sections 3.1, 5.1 and 5.10, the Rights Agent will thereupon promptly (i) (A)
requisition from a transfer agent stock certificates evidencing such number of
shares or other securities to be purchased (the Company hereby irrevocably
authorizing its transfer agents to comply with all such requisitions) and (B) if
the Company elects pursuant to Section 5.5 not to issue certificates
representing fractional shares, requisition from the depositary selected by the
Company depositary receipts representing the fractional shares to be purchased
or requisition from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of
fractional shares in accordance with Section 5.5 and (ii) after receipt of such
certificates, depositary receipts and/or cash, deliver the same to or upon the
order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered (in the
case of certificates or depositary receipts) in such name or names as may be
designated by such holder.
(f) In case the holder of any Rights shall exercise less than
all the Rights evidenced by such holder's Rights Certificate, a new Rights
Certificate evidencing the Rights remaining unexercised will be issued by the
Rights Agent to such holder or to such holder's duly authorized assigns.
(g) The Company covenants and agrees that it will (i) take all
such action as may be necessary to ensure that all shares delivered upon
exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such
shares (subject to payment of the Exercise Price), be duly and validly
authorized, executed, issued and delivered and fully paid and nonassessable;
(ii) take all such action as may be necessary to comply with any applicable
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
and the rules and regulations thereunder, and any other applicable law, rule or
regulation, in connection with the issuance of any shares upon exercise of
Rights; and (iii) pay when due and payable any and all federal and state
transfer taxes and charges which may be payable in respect of the original
issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates or of any shares issued upon the
exercise of Rights, provided that the Company shall not be required to pay any
transfer tax or charge which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved
in the transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates or the issuance or delivery
of certificates for shares in a name other than that of the holder of the Rights
being transferred or exercised.
2.3 Adjustments to Exercise Price; Number of Rights.
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(a) In the event the Company shall at any time after the date
hereof and prior to the Distribution Date (i) declare or pay a dividend on
Common Stock payable in Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common
Stock or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of
shares of Common Stock, (x) the Exercise Price in effect after such adjustment
will be equal to the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such
adjustment divided by the number of shares of Common Stock (the "Expansion
Factor") that a holder of one share of Common Stock immediately prior to such
dividend, subdivision or combination would hold thereafter as a result thereof
and (y) each Right held prior to such adjustment will become that number of
Rights equal to the Expansion Factor, and the adjusted number of Rights will be
deemed to be distributed among the shares of Common Stock with respect to which
the original Rights were associated (if they remain outstanding) and the shares
issued in respect of such dividend, subdivision or combination, so that each
such share of Common Stock will have exactly one Right associated with it. Each
adjustment made pursuant to this paragraph shall be made as of the payment or
effective date for the applicable dividend, subdivision or combination.
In the event the Company shall at any time after the date
hereof and prior to the Distribution Date issue any shares of Common Stock
otherwise than in a transaction referred to in the preceding paragraph, each
such share of Common Stock so issued shall automatically have one new Right
associated with it, which Right shall be evidenced by the certificate
representing such share. To the extent provided in Section 5.3, Rights shall be
issued by the Company in respect of shares of Common Stock that are issued or
sold by the Company after the Distribution Date.
(b) In the event the Company shall at any time after the date
hereof and prior to the Distribution Date issue or distribute any securities or
assets in respect of, in lieu of or in exchange for Common Stock (other than
pursuant to a regular periodic cash dividend or a dividend paid solely in Common
Stock) whether by dividend, in a reclassification or recapitalization (including
any such transaction involving a merger, consolidation or share exchange), or
otherwise, the Company shall make such adjustments, if any, in the Exercise
Price, number of Rights and/or securities or other property purchasable upon
exercise of Rights as the Board of Directors of the Company, in its sole
discretion, may deem to be appropriate under the circumstances in order to
adequately protect the interests of the holders of Rights generally, and the
Company and the Rights Agent shall amend this Agreement as necessary to provide
for such adjustments.
(c) Each adjustment to the Exercise Price made pursuant to
this Section 2.3 shall be calculated to the nearest cent. Whenever an adjustment
to the Exercise Price is made pursuant to this Section 2.3, the Company shall
(i) promptly prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment and a brief
statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment and (ii) promptly file
with the Rights Agent and with each transfer agent for the Common Stock a copy
of such certificate.
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(d) Rights Certificates shall represent the securities
purchasable under the terms of this Agreement, including any adjustment or
change in the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights, even though
such certificates may continue to express the securities purchasable at the time
of issuance of the initial Rights Certificates.
2.4 Date on Which Exercise is Effective. Each person in whose name any
certificate for shares is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all
purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of the shares represented
thereby on the date upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was
duly surrendered and payment of the Exercise Price for such Rights (and any
applicable taxes and other governmental charges payable by the exercising holder
hereunder) was made; provided, however, that if the date of such surrender and
payment is a date upon which the stock transfer books of the Company are closed,
such person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such shares on,
and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which
the stock transfer books of the Company are open.
2.5 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating of Rights
Certificates.
(a) The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the
Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its
President, any of its Vice Presidents or its Treasurer, under its corporate seal
reproduced thereon attested by its Secretary or any of its Assistant
Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Rights Certificates
may be manual or facsimile.
Rights Certificates bearing the manual or facsimile signatures
of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall
bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have
ceased to hold such offices prior to the countersignature and delivery of such
Rights Certificates.
Promptly after the Distribution Date, the Company will notify
the Rights Agent of such Distribution Date and will deliver Rights Certificates
executed by the Company to the Rights Agent for countersignature, and, subject
to Section 3.1(b), the Rights Agent shall manually countersign and deliver such
Rights Certificates to the holders of the Rights pursuant to Section 2.3(c)
hereof. No Rights Certificate shall be valid for any purpose unless manually
countersigned by the Rights Agent.
(b) Each Rights Certificate shall be dated the date of
countersignature thereof.
2.6 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.
(a) After the Distribution Date, the Company will cause
to be kept a register (the "Rights Register") in which, subject to such
reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company will provide for the
registration and transfer of Rights. The Rights Agent is hereby appointed
"Rights Registrar" for the purpose of maintaining the Rights Register for the
Company and registering Rights and transfers of Rights after the Distribution
Date as herein provided.
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In the event that the Rights Agent shall cease to be the Rights Registrar,
the Rights Agent will have the right to examine the Rights Register
at all reasonable times after the Distribution Date.
After the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Time,
upon surrender for registration of transfer or exchange of any Rights
Certificate, and subject to the provisions of Sections 2.6(c) and (d), the
Company will execute, and the Rights Agent will countersign and deliver, in the
name of the holder or the designated transferee or transferees, as required
pursuant to the holder's instructions, one or more new Rights Certificates
evidencing the same aggregate number of Rights as did the Rights Certificate so
surrendered.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in Section 3.1(b), all Rights
issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Rights Certificates
shall be the valid obligations of the Company, and such Rights shall be entitled
to the same benefits under this Agreement as the Rights surrendered upon such
registration of transfer or exchange.
(c) Every Rights Certificate surrendered for registration of
transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company or the Rights Agent,
as the case may be, duly executed by the holder thereof or such holder's
attorney duly authorized in writing. As a condition to the issuance of any new
Rights Certificate under this Section 2.6, the Company may require the payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be
imposed in relation thereto.
(d) The Company shall not be required to register the transfer
or exchange of any Rights after such Rights have become void under Section
3.1(b), been exchanged under Section 3.1(c) or been redeemed or terminated under
Section 5.1.
2.7 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Rights Certificates.
(a) If any mutilated Rights Certificate is surrendered to the
Rights Agent prior to the Expiration Time, then, subject to Sections 3.1(b),
3.1(c) and 5.1, the Company shall execute and the Rights Agent shall countersign
and deliver in exchange therefor a new Rights Certificate evidencing the same
number of Rights as did the Rights Certificate so surrendered.
(b) If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Rights
Agent prior to the Expiration Time (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of any Rights Certificate and (ii) such security or
indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any of their
agents harmless, then, subject to Sections 3.1(b), 3.1(c) and 5.1 and in the
absence of notice to the Company or the Rights Agent that such Rights
Certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall
execute and upon its request the Rights Agent shall countersign and deliver, in
lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Rights Certificate, a new Rights
Certificate evidencing the same number of Rights as did the Rights Certificate
so destroyed, lost or stolen.
11
(c) As a condition to the issuance of any new Rights
Certificate under this Section 2.7, the Company may require the payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the
Rights Agent) connected therewith.
(d) Every new Rights Certificate issued pursuant to this
Section 2.7 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Rights Certificate shall
evidence an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether
or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Rights Certificate shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone, and, subject to Section 3.1(b), shall be entitled to all
the benefits of this Agreement equally and proportionately with any and all
other Rights duly issued hereunder.
2.8 Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Rights
Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common Stock
certificate) for registration of transfer, the Company, the Rights Agent and any
agent of the Company or the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose
name such Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, such Common
Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights
evidenced thereby for all purposes whatsoever, including the payment of the
Redemption Price and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall be affected
by any notice to the contrary. As used in this Agreement, unless the context
otherwise requires, the term "holder" of any Rights shall mean the registered
holder of the related Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date,
the associated shares of Common Stock).
2.9 Delivery and Cancellation of Certificates. All Rights Certificates
surrendered upon exercise or for registration of transfer or exchange shall, if
surrendered to any person other than the Rights Agent, be delivered to the
Rights Agent and, in any case, shall be promptly canceled by the Rights Agent.
The Company may at any time deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation any
Rights Certificates previously countersigned and delivered hereunder which the
Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Rights Certificates
so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Rights Agent. No Rights
Certificates shall be countersigned in lieu of or in exchange for any Rights
Certificates canceled as provided in this Section 2.9, except as expressly
permitted by this Agreement. The Rights Agent shall return all canceled Rights
Certificates to the Company.
2.10 Agreement of Rights Holders. Every holder of Rights by
accepting the same consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent
and with every other holder of Rights that:
(a) prior to the Distribution Date, each Right will be
transferable only together with, and will be transferred by a transfer of, the
associated share of Common Stock;
(b) after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates
will be transferable only on the Rights Register as provided herein;
12
(c) prior to due presentment of a Rights Certificate (or,
prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common Stock certificate) for
registration of transfer, the Company, the Rights Agent and any agent of the
Company or the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name the
Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common
Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights
evidenced thereby for all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the
Rights Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary;
(d) Rights beneficially owned by certain Persons will,
under the circumstances set forth in Section 3.1(b), become void; and
(e) this Agreement may be supplemented or amended from
time to time pursuant to Section 2.3(b) or 5.4 hereof.
ARTICLE III
ADJUSTMENTS TO THE RIGHTS IN
THE EVENT OF CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
3.1 Flip-in.
(a) In the event that prior to the Expiration Time a Flip-in
Date shall occur, except as provided in this Section 3.1, each Right shall
constitute the right to purchase from the Company, upon exercise thereof in
accordance with the terms hereof (but subject to Section 5.10), that number of
shares of Common Stock having an aggregate Market Price on the Shares
Acquisition Date equal to twice the Exercise Price for an amount in cash equal
to the Exercise Price (such right to be appropriately adjusted in order to
protect the interests of the holders of Rights generally in the event that on or
after such Shares Acquisition Date an event of a type analogous to any of the
events described in Section 2.3(a) or (b) shall have occurred with respect to
the Common Stock).
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Rights that are or were
Beneficially Owned on or after the Shares Acquisition Date by an Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof or by any transferee, direct or
indirect, of any of the foregoing shall become void and any holder of such
Rights (including transferees) shall thereafter have no right to exercise or
transfer such Rights under any provision of this Agreement. If any Rights
Certificate is presented for assignment or exercise and the Person presenting
the same will not complete the certification set forth at the end of the form of
assignment or notice of election to exercise and provide such additional
evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner and its Affiliates and
Associates (or former Beneficial Owners and their Affiliates and Associates) as
the Company shall reasonably request, then the Company shall be entitled
conclusively to deem the Beneficial Owner thereof to be an Acquiring Person or
an Affiliate or Associate thereof or a transferee of any of the foregoing and
accordingly will deem the Rights evidenced thereby to be void and not
transferable or exercisable.
13
(c) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option,
at any time after a Flip-in Date and prior to the time that an Acquiring Person
becomes the Beneficial Owner of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock, elect to exchange all (but not less than all) the then outstanding
Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become void pursuant to the
provisions of Section 3.1(b)) for shares of Common Stock at an exchange ratio of
one-half of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted in order
to protect the interests of holders of Rights generally in the event that after
the Distribution Date an event of a type analogous to any of the events
described in Section 2.3(a) or (b) shall have occurred with respect to the
Common Stock (such exchange ratio, as adjusted from time to time, being
hereinafter referred to as the "Exchange Ratio").
Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the
Company electing to exchange the Rights, without any further action and without
any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and each Right
(other than Rights that have become void pursuant to Section 3.1(b)) will
thereafter represent only the right to receive a number of shares of Common
Stock equal to the Exchange Ratio. Promptly after the action of the Board of
Directors electing to exchange the Rights, the Company shall give notice thereof
(specifying the steps to be taken to receive shares of Common Stock in exchange
for Rights) to the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights (other than Rights
that have become void pursuant to Section 3.1(b)) outstanding immediately prior
thereto by mailing such notice in accordance with Section 5.9.
Each Person in whose name any certificate for shares is issued
upon the exchange of Rights pursuant to this Section 3.1(c) or Section 3.1(d)
shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of the
shares represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date
upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered
and payment of any applicable taxes and other governmental charges payable by
the holder was made; provided, however, that if the date of such surrender and
payment is a date upon which the stock transfer books of the Company are closed,
such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such shares on,
and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which
the stock transfer books of the Company are open.
(d) Whenever the Company shall become obligated under Section
3.1(a) or (c) to issue shares of Common Stock upon exercise of or in exchange
for Rights, the Company, at its option, may substitute therefor shares of other
debt or equity securities of equal value.
(e) In the event that there shall not be sufficient treasury
shares or authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock of the Company to
permit the exercise or exchange in full of the Rights in accordance with Section
3.1(a) or (c), the Company shall either (i) call a meeting of stockholders
seeking approval to cause sufficient additional shares to be authorized
(provided that if such approval is not obtained the Company will take the action
specified in clause (ii) of this sentence) or (ii) take such action as shall be
necessary to ensure and provide, to the extent permitted by applicable law and
any agreements or instruments in effect on the Shares Acquisition Date to which
it is a party, that each Right shall thereafter constitute the right to receive,
(x) at the
14
Company's option, either (A) in return for the Exercise Price, debt or equity
securities or other assets (or a combination thereof) having a fair value equal
to twice the Exercise Price, or (B) without payment of consideration (except as
otherwise required by applicable law), debt or equity securities or other assets
(or a combination thereof) having a fair value equal to the Exercise Price, or
(y) if the Board of Directors of the Company elects to exchange the Rights in
accordance with Section 3.1(c), debt or equity securities or other assets (or a
combination thereof) having a fair value equal to the product of the Market
Price of a share of Common Stock on the Flip-in Date times the Exchange Ratio in
effect on the Flip-in Date, where in any case set forth in (x) or (y) above the
fair value of such debt or equity securities or other assets shall be as
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, after
consultation with a nationally recognized investment banking firm.
3.2 Flip-over.
(a) Prior to the Expiration Time, the Company shall not enter
into any agreement with respect to, consummate or permit to occur any Flip-over
Transaction or Event unless and until it shall have entered into a supplemental
agreement with the Flip-over Entity, for the benefit of the holders of the
Rights, providing that, upon consummation or occurrence of the Flip-over
Transaction or Event (i) each Right shall thereafter constitute the right to
purchase from the Flip-over Entity, upon exercise thereof in accordance with the
terms hereof, that number of shares of Flip-over Stock of the Flip-over Entity
having an aggregate Market Price on the date of consummation or occurrence of
such Flip-over Transaction or Event equal to twice the Exercise Price for an
amount in cash equal to the Exercise Price (such right to be appropriately
adjusted in order to protect the interests of the holders of Rights generally in
the event that after such date of consummation or occurrence an event of a type
analogous to any of the events described in Section 2.3(a) or (b) shall have
occurred with respect to the Flip-over Stock) and (ii) the Flip-over Entity
shall thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of such Flip-over
Transaction or Event and such supplemental agreement, all the obligations and
duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement. The provisions of this Section
3.2 shall apply to successive Flip-over Transactions or Events.
(b) Prior to the Expiration Time, unless the Rights will be
redeemed pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof, the Company shall not enter into any
agreement with respect to, consummate or permit to occur any Flip-over
Transaction or Event if at the time thereof there are any rights, warrants or
securities outstanding or any other arrangements, agreements or instruments that
would eliminate or otherwise diminish in any material respect the benefits
intended to be afforded by this Rights Agreement to the holders of Rights upon
consummation of such transaction.
ARTICLE IV
THE RIGHTS AGENT
4.1 General.
15
(a) The Company hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as
agent for the Company in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and
the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Company agrees to pay to
the Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it
hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable
expenses and counsel fees and other disbursements incurred in the administration
and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties
hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to
hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense, incurred without
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for
anything done or omitted to be done by the Rights Agent in connection with the
acceptance and administration of this Agreement, including the costs and
expenses of defending against any claim of liability.
(b) The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no
liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in
connection with its administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any
certificate for securities purchasable upon exercise of Rights, Rights
Certificate, certificate for other securities of the Company, instrument of
assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter,
notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or document
believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where necessary,
verified or acknowledged, by the proper person or persons.
4.2 Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.
(a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any
successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or
any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights
Agent or any successor Rights Agent is a party, or any corporation succeeding to
the stockholder services business of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights
Agent, will be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without
the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of
the parties hereto, provided that such corporation would be eligible for
appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 4.4
hereof. In case at the time such successor Rights Agent succeeds to the agency
created by this Agreement any of the Rights Certificates have been countersigned
but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the
countersignature of the predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights
Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights
Certificates have not been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may
countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the predecessor
Rights Agent or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases
such Rights Certificates will have the full force provided in the Rights
Certificates and in this Agreement.
(b) In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent is
changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature
under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in
case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been
countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either
in its prior name
16
or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall
have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.
4.3 Duties of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent undertakes the duties and
obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and conditions,
by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights Certificates, by their
acceptance thereof, shall be bound:
(a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may
be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel will be full
and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action
taken or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.
(b) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this
Agreement the Rights Agent deems it necessary or desirable that any fact or
matter be proved or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any
action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof
be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and
established by a certificate signed by a person believed by the Rights Agent to
be the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any
Vice President and by the Treasurer or the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary
of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate will be
full authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good
faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such
certificate.
(c) The Rights Agent will be liable hereunder only for
its own gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
(d) The Rights Agent will not be liable for or by reason of
any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in the
certificates for securities purchasable upon exercise of Rights or the Rights
Certificates (except its countersignature thereof) or be required to verify the
same, but all such statements and recitals are and will be deemed to have been
made by the Company only.
(e) The Rights Agent will not be under any responsibility in
respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof
(except the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Rights
Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any certificate for
securities purchasable upon exercise of Rights or Rights Certificate (except its
countersignature thereof), nor will it be responsible for any breach by the
Company of any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any
Rights Certificate; nor will it be responsible for any change in the
exercisability of the Rights (including the Rights becoming void pursuant to
Section 3.1(b) hereof) or any adjustment required under the provisions of
Section 2.3, 3.1 or 3.2 hereof or responsible for the manner, method or amount
of any such adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would
require any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights after
receipt of the certificate contemplated by Section 2.3 describing any such
adjustment); nor will it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any
representation or
17
warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any securities purchasable
upon exercise of Rights or any Rights or as to whether any securities
purchasable upon exercise of Rights will, when issued, be duly and validly
authorized, executed, issued and delivered and fully paid and nonassessable.
(f) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute,
acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and
delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may
reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by
the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.
(g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from
any person believed by the Rights Agent to be the Chairman of the Board, the
Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President or the Secretary or
any Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer of the Company, and to apply to such
persons for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall
not be liable for any action taken or suffered by it in good faith in accordance
with instructions of any such person.
(h) The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or
employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in Common Stock, Rights or
other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any
transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or lend
money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not
Rights Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights
Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal
entity.
(i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the
rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself
or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent will not be
answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any
such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company resulting from any such
act, default, neglect or misconduct, provided reasonable care was exercised in
the selection and continued employment thereof.
4.4 Change of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent may resign and be
discharged from its duties under this Agreement upon 90 days' notice (or such
lesser notice as is acceptable to the Company) in writing mailed to the Company
and to each transfer agent of Common Stock by registered or certified mail. The
Company may remove the Rights Agent upon 30 days' notice in writing, mailed to
the Rights Agent and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock by registered or
certified mail. If the Rights Agent should resign or be removed or otherwise
become incapable of acting, the Company will appoint a successor to the Rights
Agent. If the Company fails to make such appointment within a period of 30 days
after such removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation
or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of
any Rights (which holder shall, with such notice, submit such holder's Rights
Certificate for inspection by the Company), then the holder of any Rights may
apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights
Agent. Any successor Rights
18
Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be a
corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or
of any other State of the United States, in good standing, which is authorized
under such laws to exercise the powers of the Rights Agent contemplated by this
Agreement and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state
authority and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a
combined capital and surplus of at least $10,000,000. After appointment, the
successor Rights Agent will be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and
responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without
further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer
to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and
execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for
the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the
Company will file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent
and each transfer agent of the Common Stock. Failure to give any notice provided
for in this Section 4.4, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the
legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the
appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.
ARTICLE V
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Redemption.
(a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option,
at any time prior to the Close of Business on the Flip-in Date, elect to redeem
all (but not less than all) the then outstanding Rights at the Redemption Price
and the Company, at its option, may pay the Redemption Price either in cash or
shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company deemed by the Board of
Directors, in the exercise of its sole discretion, to be at least equivalent in
value to the Redemption Price.
(b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of
the Company electing to redeem the Rights (or, if the resolution of the Board of
Directors electing to redeem the Rights states that the redemption will not be
effective until the occurrence of a specified future time or event, upon the
occurrence of such future time or event), without any further action and without
any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and each Right will
thereafter represent only the right to receive the Redemption Price in cash or
securities, as determined by the Board of Directors. Promptly after the Rights
are redeemed, the Company shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights
Agent and the holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice in
accordance with Section 5.9.
5.2 Expiration. The Rights and this Agreement shall expire at the
Expiration Time and no Person shall have any rights pursuant to this Agreement
or any Right after the Expiration Time, except, if the Rights are exchanged or
redeemed, as provided in Section 3.1 or 5.1 hereof.
19
5.3 Issuance of New Rights Certificates. Notwithstanding any of the
provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the Company may,
at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as
may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in
the number or kind or class of shares of stock purchasable upon exercise of
Rights made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. In addition, in
connection with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock by the Company
following the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Time pursuant to the
terms of securities convertible or redeemable into shares of Common Stock or to
options, in each case issued or granted prior to, and outstanding at, the
Distribution Date, the Company shall issue to the holders of such shares of
Common Stock, Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights
in connection with the issuance or sale of such shares of Common Stock;
provided, however, in each case, (i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued,
if, and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by counsel that such
issuance would create a significant risk of material adverse tax consequences to
the Company or to the Person to whom such Rights Certificates would be issued,
(ii) no such Rights Certificates shall be issued if, and to the extent that,
appropriate adjustment shall have otherwise been made in lieu of the issuance
thereof, and (iii) the Company shall have no obligation to distribute Rights
Certificates to any Acquiring Person or Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring
Person or any transferee of any of the foregoing.
5.4 Supplements and Amendments. The Company and the Rights Agent may
from time to time supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any
holders of Rights Certificates in order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to
correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) prior to the Distribution
Date, to change or supplement the provisions hereunder which the Company may
deem necessary or desirable, or (iv) following the Distribution Date, to change
or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company may deem
necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the
holders of Rights Certificates. Upon the delivery of a certificate from an
appropriate officer of the Company which states that the proposed supplement or
amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 5.4, the Rights Agent
shall execute such supplement or amendment unless the Rights Agent shall have
determined in good faith that such supplement or amendment would adversely
affect its interests under this Agreement. Prior to the Distribution Date, the
interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with the interests
of the holders of Common Stock.
5.5 Fractional Shares. If the Company elects not to issue certificates
representing fractional shares upon exercise or redemption of Rights, the
Company shall, in lieu thereof, in the sole discretion of the Board of
Directors, either (a) evidence such fractional shares by depositary receipts
issued pursuant to an appropriate agreement between the Company and a depositary
selected by it, providing that each holder of a depositary receipt shall have
all of the rights, privileges and preferences to which such holder would be
entitled as a beneficial owner of such fractional share, or (b) sell such shares
on behalf of the holders of Rights and pay to the registered holder of such
Rights the appropriate fraction of the price per share received upon such sale.
20
5.6 Rights of Action. Subject to the terms of this Agreement (including
Section 3.1(b)), rights of action in respect of this Agreement, other than
rights of action vested solely in the Rights Agent, are vested in the respective
holders of the Rights; and any holder of any Rights, without the consent of the
Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights, may, on such holder's own
behalf and for such holder's own benefit and the benefit of other holders of
Rights, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding
against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, such holder's
right to exercise such holder's Rights in the manner provided in such holder's
Rights Certificate and in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any
remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged
that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any
breach of this Agreement and will be entitled to specific performance of the
obligations under, and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations
of, the obligations of any Person subject to this Agreement.
5.7 Holder of Rights Not Deemed a Stockholder. No holder, as such, of
any Rights shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends or be deemed for any
purpose the holder of shares or any other securities which may at any time be
issuable on the exercise of such Rights, nor shall anything contained herein or
in any Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights,
as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote
for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at
any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or
to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as
provided in Section 5.8 hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription rights,
or otherwise, until such Rights shall have been exercised or exchanged in
accordance with the provisions hereof.
5.8 Notice of Proposed Actions. In case the Company shall propose after
the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Time (i) to effect or permit
occurrence of any Flip-over Transaction or Event or (ii) to effect the
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each such case,
the Company shall give to each holder of a Right, in accordance with Section 5.9
hereof, a notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the date on which
such Flip-over Transaction or Event, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is
to take place, and such notice shall be so given at least 20 Business Days prior
to the date of the taking of such proposed action.
5.9 Notices. Notices or demands authorized or required by this
Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights
to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if delivered or sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in
writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:
▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ Company
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attention: Mr. Price ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇, General Counsel
21
Any notice or demand authorized or required by this Agreement to be given or
made by the Company or by the holder of any Rights to or on the Rights Agent
shall be sufficiently given or made if delivered or sent by first-class mail,
postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the
Company) as follows:
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Attention: ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
Notices or demands authorized or required by this Agreement to be given or made
by the Company or the Rights Agent to or on the holder of any Rights shall be
sufficiently given or made if delivered or sent by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as it appears
upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date,
on the registry books of the transfer agent for the Common Stock. Any notice
which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or
not the holder receives the notice. Failure to give a notice pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity of any action taken
hereunder.
5.10 Suspension of Exercisability. To the extent that the Company
determines in good faith that some action will or need be taken pursuant to
Section 3.1 or to comply with federal or state securities laws, the Company may
suspend the exercisability of the Rights for a reasonable period in order to
take such action or comply with such laws. In the event of any such suspension,
the Company shall issue as promptly as practicable a public announcement stating
that the exercisability or exchangeability of the Rights has been temporarily
suspended. Notice thereof pursuant to Section 5.9 shall not be required.
5.11 Costs of Enforcement. The Company agrees that if the Company or
any other Person the securities of which are purchasable upon exercise of Rights
fails to fulfill any of its obligations pursuant to this Agreement, then the
Company or such Person will reimburse the holder of any Rights for the costs and
expenses (including legal fees) incurred by such holder in actions to enforce
such holder's rights pursuant to any Rights or this Agreement.
5.12 Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by
or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to
the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.
5.13 Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be
construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and the
holders of the Rights any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this
Agreement and this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
Company, the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights.
5.14 Determination and Actions by the Board of Directors, Etc. The
Board of Directors of the Company shall have the exclusive power and authority
to administer this Agreement and
22
to exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the Board or to the
Company, or as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of this
Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret
the provisions of this Agreement and (ii) make all determinations deemed
necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement. All such
actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for
purposes of clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which
are done or made by the Board in good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive and
binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights and all
other parties, and (y) not subject the Board of Directors of the Company to any
liability to the holders of the Rights.
5.15 Descriptive Headings. Descriptive headings appear herein for
convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of
any of the provisions hereof.
5.16 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH RIGHT ISSUED HEREUNDER
SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT MADE UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF MISSOURI
AND FOR ALL PURPOSES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF SUCH STATE APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED ENTIRELY
WITHIN SUCH STATE.
5.17 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to
be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and
the same instrument.
5.18 Severability. If any term or provision hereof or the application
thereof to any circumstance shall, in any jurisdiction and to any extent, be
invalid or unenforceable, such term or provision shall be ineffective as to such
jurisdiction to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without
invalidating or rendering unenforceable the remaining terms and provisions
hereof or the application of such term or provision to circumstances other than
those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable.
23
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed as of the date first above written.
▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ COMPANY
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Title: President
AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST
COMPANY
By: /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Name: ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Title: Vice-President
24
EXHIBIT A
[Form of Rights Certificate]
Certificate No. W- Rights
THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION OR MANDATORY EXCHANGE, AT THE
OPTION OF THE COMPANY, ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.
RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY ACQUIRING PERSONS OR AFFILIATES OR
ASSOCIATES THEREOF (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT)
OR TRANSFEREES OF ANY OF THE FOREGOING WILL BE VOID.
Rights Certificate
▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ COMPANY
This certifies that , or registered assigns, is the registered
holder of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the
registered holder thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of
the Rights Agreement, dated as of July 28, 1997 (as amended from time to time,
the "Rights Agreement"), between ▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, a Missouri corporation (the
"Company"), and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent (the
"Rights Agent", which term shall include any successor Rights Agent under the
Rights Agreement), to purchase from the Company at any time after the
Distribution Date (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) and prior to
the Close of Business (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) on July
28, 2007, 0.15 of one fully paid share of Common Stock, $0.01 par value (the
"Common Stock"), of the Company (subject to adjustment as provided in the Rights
Agreement) at the Exercise Price referred to below, upon presentation and
surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Exercise duly
1
executed at the principal office of the Rights Agent in New York. The Exercise
Price shall initially be $24.00 per Right and shall be subject to adjustment in
certain events as provided in the Rights Agreement.
In certain circumstances described in the Rights Agreement,
the Rights evidenced hereby may entitle the registered holder thereof to
purchase securities of an entity other than the Company or securities or assets
of the Company, all as provided in the Rights Agreement.
This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms,
provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and
conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof
and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of
the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder
of the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Rights Certificates.
Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the principal office of the
Company and are available without cost upon written request.
This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights
Certificates, upon surrender at the office of the Rights Agent designated for
such purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Rights
Certificates of like tenor evidencing an aggregate number of Rights equal to the
aggregate number of Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights
Certificates surrendered. If this Rights Certificate shall be exercised in part,
the registered holder shall be entitled to receive, upon surrender hereof,
another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights
not exercised.
Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, each Right
evidenced by this Certificate may be (a) redeemed by the Company under certain
circumstances, at its option, at a
2
redemption price of $0.01 per Right or (b) exchanged by the Company under
certain circumstances, at its option, for one-half of one share of Common Stock
(or, in certain cases, other securities or assets of the Company), subject in
each case to adjustment in certain events as provided in the Rights Agreement.
No holder of this Rights Certificate, as such, shall be
entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of
any securities which may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor
shall anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to
confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of
the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any
matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold
consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other
actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in the Rights Agreement), or
to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Rights
evidenced by this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised or exchanged as
provided in the Rights Agreement.
This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for
any purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.
3
WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the
Company and its corporate seal.
Date:
ATTEST: ▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ COMPANY
By:
Secretary
Countersigned:
AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
By:
Authorized Signature
4
[Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
(To be executed by the registered holder if
such holder desires to transfer this Rights
Certificate.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED hereby sells, assigns and
transfers unto
(Please print name and address of transferee)
this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein,
and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint Attorney, to transfer the
within-named Rights Certificate on the books of the within-named Company,
with full power of substitution.
Dated:
Signature Guaranteed:
Signature
(Signature must correspond
to name as written upon the
face of this Rights Certificate
in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement
or any change whatsoever)
Signatures must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor
institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit
unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee Medallion program),
pursuant to SEC Rule 17Ad-15.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(To be completed if true)
The undersigned hereby represents, for the benefit of all holders of Rights and
shares of Common Stock, that the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are
not, and, to the knowledge of the undersigned, have never been, Beneficially
owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in
the Rights Agreement).
1
Signature
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTICE
In the event the certification set forth above is not
completed in connection with a purported assignment, the Company will deem the
Beneficial Owner of the Rights evidenced by the enclosed Rights Certificate to
be an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the
Rights Agreement) or a transferee of any of the foregoing and accordingly will
deem the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate to be void and not
transferable or exercisable.
[To be attached to each Rights Certificate]
2
FORM OF ELECTION TO EXERCISE
(To be executed if holder desires to exercise the Rights Certificate.)
TO: ▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ COMPANY
The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise whole Rights
represented by the attached Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of Common
Stock issuable upon the exercise of such Rights and requests that certificates
for such shares be issued in the name of:
Address:
Social Security or Other Taxpayer
Identification Number:
If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance of such Rights shall be
registered in the name of and delivered to:
Address:
Social Security or Other Taxpayer
Identification Number:
Dated:
1
Signature Guaranteed:
Signature
(Signature must correspond to name
as written upon the face of this
Rights Certificate in every
particular, without alteration or
enlargement or any change
whatsoever)
Signatures must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor
institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit
unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee Medallion program),
pursuant to SEC Rule 17Ad-15.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(To be completed if true)
The undersigned hereby represents, for the benefit of all
holders of Rights and shares of Common Stock, that the Rights evidenced by the
attached Rights Certificate are not, and, to the knowledge of the undersigned,
have never been, Beneficially Owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).
Signature
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTICE
In the event the certification set forth above is not
completed in connection with a purported exercise, the Company will deem the
Beneficial Owner of the Rights. evidenced by the attached Rights Certificate to
be an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the
Rights Agreement) or a transferee of any of the foregoing and accordingly will
deem the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate to be void and not
transferable or exercisable.
2
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
dated as of
July 28, 1997
between
▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ COMPANY
and
AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
as Rights Agent
3
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Table of Contents
Page
ARTICLE I CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.............................................................................1
1.1 Certain Definitions....................................................................1
ARTICLE II THE RIGHTS......................................................................................6
2.1 Evidence of Rights.....................................................................6
2.2 Exercise of Rights; Separation of Rights...............................................7
2.3 Adjustments to Exercise Price; Number of Rights........................................9
2.4 Date on Which Exercise is Effective...................................................10
2.5 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating of Rights Certificates.................10
2.6 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange...................................11
2.7 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Rights Certificates.............................11
2.8 Persons Deemed Owners.................................................................12
2.9 Delivery and Cancellation of Certificates.............................................12
2.10 Agreement of Rights Holders...........................................................13
ARTICLE III ADJUSTMENTS TO THE RIGHTS IN THE EVENT OF
CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS...........................................................................13
3.1 Flip-in...............................................................................13
3.2 Flip-over.............................................................................15
ARTICLE IV THE RIGHTS AGENT...............................................................................16
4.1 General...............................................................................16
4.2 Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.............................16
4.3 Duties of Rights Agent................................................................17
4.4 Change of Rights Agent................................................................19
ARTICLE V MISCELLANEOUS..................................................................................19
5.1 Redemption............................................................................19
5.2 Expiration............................................................................20
5.3 Issuance of New Rights Certificates...................................................20
5.4 Supplements and Amendments............................................................20
5.5 Fractional Shares.....................................................................21
5.6 Rights of Action......................................................................21
5.7 Holder of Rights Not Deemed a Stockholder.............................................21
5.8 Notice of Proposed Actions............................................................22
5.9 Notices...............................................................................22
5.10 Suspension of Exercisability..........................................................22
5.11 Costs of Enforcement..................................................................23
5.12 Successors............................................................................23
5.13 Benefits of this Agreement............................................................23
i
5.14 Determination and Actions by the Board of Directors, Etc..............................23
5.15 Descriptive Headings..................................................................23
5.16 Governing Law.........................................................................23
5.17 Counterparts..........................................................................23
5.18 Severability..........................................................................24
EXHIBIT A Form of Rights Certificate (Together with Form of Election
to Exercise)