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EXHIBIT 10.2
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GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT
made by
IMPERIAL ▇▇▇▇▇ CORPORATION
and certain of its Subsidiaries
in favor of
▇▇▇▇▇▇ TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK,
as Collateral Agent
Dated as of October 17, 1997
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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SECTION 1. DEFINED TERMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SECTION 2. GUARANTEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.1 Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2 Right of Contribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.3 No Subrogation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.4 Amendments, etc. with respect to the Borrower Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.5 Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.6 Reinstatement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.7 Payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SECTION 3. GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1 Representations in Credit Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.2 Title; No Other Liens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.3 Perfected First Priority Liens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.4 Chief Executive Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.5 Inventory and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.6 Pledged Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.7 Receivables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.8 Contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.9 Intellectual Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
SECTION 5. COVENANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.1 Covenants in Credit Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.2 Delivery of Instruments and Chattel Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.3 Maintenance of Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.4 Payment of Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.5 Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest; Further Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.6 Changes in Locations, Name, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.7 Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.8 Pledged Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5.9 Receivables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.10 Contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.11 Intellectual Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
SECTION 6. REMEDIAL PROVISIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.1 Certain Matters Relating to Receivables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.2 Communications with Obligors; Grantors Remain Liable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.3 Pledged Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.4 Proceeds to be Turned Over To Collateral Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.5 Application of Proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
6.6 Code and Other Remedies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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6.7 Registration Rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6.8 Waiver; Deficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
SECTION 7. THE COLLATERAL AGENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7.1 Collateral Agent's Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact, etc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7.2 Duty of Collateral Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7.3 Execution of Financing Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.4 Authority of Collateral Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
SECTION 8. MISCELLANEOUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.1 Amendments in Writing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.2 Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.3 No Waiver by Course of Conduct; Cumulative Remedies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.4 Enforcement Expenses; Indemnification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8.5 Successors and Assigns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8.6 Set-Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8.7 Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.8 Severability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.9 Section Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.10 Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.11 GOVERNING LAW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.12 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8.13 Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8.14 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8.15 Additional Grantors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8.16 Releases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
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EXHIBIT 10.2
GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT
GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT, dated as of October 17,
1997, made by each of the signatories hereto (together with any other entity
that may become a party hereto as provided herein, the "Grantors"), in favor of
▇▇▇▇▇▇ Trust and Savings Bank, an Illinois banking corporation, as Collateral
Agent (in such capacity, the "Collateral Agent") for the banks and other
financial institutions (the "Lenders") from time to time parties to the Credit
Agreement, dated as of October 17, 1997 (as amended, amended and restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"),
among Imperial ▇▇▇▇▇ Corporation (the "Borrower"), the Lenders, ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Brothers
Inc., as Arranger, ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Commercial Paper Inc., as Syndication Agent and
Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have
severally agreed to make extensions of credit to the Borrower upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth therein;
WHEREAS, the Borrower is a member of an affiliated group of
companies that includes each other Grantor;
WHEREAS, the proceeds of the extensions of credit under the
Credit Agreement will be used in part to enable the Borrower to make valuable
transfers to one or more of the other Grantors in connection with the operation
of their respective businesses;
WHEREAS, the Borrower and the other Grantors are engaged in
related businesses, and each Grantor will derive substantial direct and
indirect benefit from the making of the extensions of credit under the Credit
Agreement; and
WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the obligation of the
Lenders to make their respective extensions of credit to the Borrower under the
Credit Agreement that the Grantors shall have executed and delivered this
Agreement to the Collateral Agent for the ratable benefit of the Lenders;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce
the Agents and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the
Lenders to make their respective extensions of credit to the Borrower
thereunder, each Grantor hereby agrees with the Administrative Agent, for the
ratable benefit of the Lenders, as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINED TERMS
1.1 Definitions. (a) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms
defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given
to them in the Credit Agreement, and the following terms which are defined in
the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of New York on the date
hereof are used herein as so defined: Accounts, Chattel Paper, Documents,
Equipment, Farm Products, Instruments and Inventory.
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(b) The following terms shall have the following meanings:
"Agreement": this Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, as the
same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
"Borrower Obligations": the collective reference to the
unpaid principal of and interest on the Loans and Reimbursement
Obligations and all other obligations and liabilities of the Borrower
(including, without limitation, interest accruing at the then
applicable rate provided in the Credit Agreement after the maturity of
the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations and interest accruing at the
then applicable rate provided in the Credit Agreement after the filing
of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency,
reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Borrower, whether
or not a claim for post-filing or post- petition interest is allowed
in such proceeding) to any Agent or any Lender (or, in the case of any
Hedge Agreement referred to below, any Affiliate of any Lender),
whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become
due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out
of, or in connection with, the Credit Agreement, this Agreement, the
other Loan Documents, any Letter of Credit or any Hedge Agreement
entered into by the Borrower with any Lender (or any Affiliate of any
Lender) or any other document made, delivered or given in connection
therewith, in each case whether on account of principal, interest,
reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or
otherwise (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements
of counsel to the Agents or to the Lenders that are required to be
paid by the Borrower pursuant to the terms of any of the foregoing
agreements).
"Collateral": as defined in Section 3.
"Collateral Account": any collateral account established by
the Collateral Agent as provided in Section 6.1 or 6.4.
"Contracts": to the extent assignment thereof is not
expressly prohibited by applicable law or prohibited by such contract
or agreement, all contracts and agreements to which any Grantor is a
party or under which any Grantor is a beneficiary or has rights, in
each case, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time, including, without limitation, (i) all
rights of any Grantor to receive moneys due and to become due to it
thereunder or in connection therewith, (ii) all rights of any Grantor
to damages arising thereunder and (iii) all rights of any Grantor to
perform and to exercise all remedies thereunder.
"Copyrights": (i) all copyrights arising under the laws of
the United States, any other country or any political subdivision
thereof, whether registered or unregistered and whether published or
unpublished (including, without limitation, those listed in Schedule
6), all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications in
connection therewith, including, without limitation, all
registrations, recordings and applications in the United States
Copyright Office, and (ii) the right to obtain all renewals thereof.
"Copyright Licenses": any written agreement naming any
Grantor as licensor or licensee (including, without limitation, those
listed in Schedule 6), granting any right under any Copyright,
including, without limitation, the grant of rights to manufacture,
distribute, exploit and sell materials derived from any Copyright.
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"General Intangibles": all "general intangibles" as such term
is defined in Section 9-106 of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect
in the State of New York on the date hereof and, in any event,
including, without limitation, with respect to any Grantor, all
contracts, agreements, instruments and indentures in any form, and
portions thereof, to which such Grantor is a party or under which such
Grantor has any right, title or interest or to which such Grantor or
any property of such Grantor is subject, as the same may from time to
time be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, including,
without limitation, (i) all rights of such Grantor to receive moneys
due and to become due to it thereunder or in connection therewith,
(ii) all rights of such Grantor to damages arising thereunder and
(iii) all rights of such Grantor to perform and to exercise all
remedies thereunder, in each case to the extent the grant by such
Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in its
right, title and interest in such contract, agreement, instrument or
indenture is not prohibited by applicable law or prohibited by such
contract, agreement, instrument or indenture without the consent of
any other party thereto, would not give any other party to such
contract, agreement, instrument or indenture the right to terminate
its obligations thereunder, or is permitted with consent if all
necessary consents to such grant of a security interest have been
obtained from the other parties thereto (it being understood that the
foregoing shall not be deemed to obligate such Grantor to obtain such
consents); provided, that the foregoing limitation shall not affect,
limit, restrict or impair the grant by such Grantor of a security
interest pursuant to this Agreement in any Receivable or any money or
other amounts due or to become due under any such contract, agreement,
instrument or indenture.
"Guarantor Obligations": with respect to any Guarantor, the
collective reference to (i) the Borrower Obligations and (ii) all
obligations and liabilities of such Guarantor which may arise under or
in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which
such Guarantor is a party, in each case whether on account of
guarantee obligations, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities,
costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without limitation, all fees
and disbursements of counsel to the Agents or to the Lenders that are
required to be paid by such Guarantor pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document).
"Guarantors": the collective reference to each Grantor other
than the Borrower.
"Hedge Agreements": as to any Person, all interest rate
swaps, caps or collar agreements or similar arrangements entered into
by such Person providing for protection against fluctuations in
interest rates or currency exchange rates or the exchange of nominal
interest obligations, either generally or under specific
contingencies.
"Intellectual Property": the collective reference to all
rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property,
whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws or
otherwise, including, without limitation, the Copyrights, the
Copyright Licenses, the Patents, the Patent Licenses, the Trademarks
and the Trademark Licenses, and all rights to ▇▇▇ at law or in equity
for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right
to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom.
"Intercompany Note": any promissory note evidencing loans
made by any Grantor to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
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"Investment Property": as defined in Section 9-115 of the
Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of New York on the date
hereof, excluding the items set forth on Schedule 8 hereto.
"Issuers": the collective reference to each issuer of a
Pledged Security.
"New York UCC": the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to
time in effect in the State of New York.
"Obligations": (i) in the case of the Borrower, the Borrower
Obligations, and (ii) in the case of each Guarantor, its Guarantor
Obligations.
"Patents": (i) all letters patent of the United States, any
other country or any political subdivision thereof, all reissues and
extensions thereof and all goodwill associated therewith, including,
without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6,
(ii) all applications for letters patent of the United States or any
other country and all divisions, continuations and
continuations-in-part thereof, including, without limitation, any of
the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6, and (iii) all rights to
obtain any reissues or extensions of the foregoing.
"Patent License": all agreements, whether written or oral,
providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to
manufacture, use or sell any invention covered in whole or in part by
a Patent, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred
to in Schedule 6.
"Pledged Notes": all promissory notes listed on Schedule 2,
all Intercompany Notes at any time issued to any Grantor and all other
promissory notes issued to or held by any Grantor (other than
promissory notes issued in connection with extensions of trade credit
by any Grantor in the ordinary course of business).
"Pledged Securities": the collective reference to the Pledged
Notes and the Pledged Stock.
"Pledged Stock": the shares of Capital Stock listed on
Schedule 2, together with any other shares, stock certificates,
options or rights of any nature whatsoever in respect of the Capital
Stock of any Person that may be issued or granted to, or held by, any
Grantor while this Agreement is in effect.
"Proceeds": all "proceeds" as such term is defined in Section
9-306(1) of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of New
York on the date hereof and, in any event, shall include, without
limitation, all dividends or other income from the Pledged Securities,
collections thereon or distributions or payments with respect thereto.
"Receivable": any right to payment for goods sold or leased
or for services rendered, whether or not such right is evidenced by an
Instrument or Chattel Paper and whether or not it has been earned by
performance (including, without limitation, any Account).
"Securities Act": the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Trademarks": (i) all trademarks, trade names, corporate
names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade
styles, service marks, logos and other source
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or business identifiers, and all goodwill associated therewith, now
existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and
recordings thereof, and all applications in connection therewith,
whether in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any
similar office or agency of the United States, any State thereof or
any other country or any political subdivision thereof, or otherwise,
and all common-law rights related thereto, including, without
limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 6, and (ii)
the right to obtain all renewals thereof.
"Trademark License": any agreement, whether written or oral,
providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to use any
Trademark, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing
referred to in Schedule 6.
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions. (a) The words "hereof,"
"herein", "hereto" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in
this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular provision of this Agreement, and Section and Schedule references are
to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.
(b) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be
equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
(c) Where the context requires, terms relating to the
Collateral or any part thereof, when used in relation to a Grantor, shall refer
to such Grantor's Collateral or the relevant part thereof.
SECTION 2. GUARANTEE
2.1 Guarantee. (a) Each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly
and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably, guarantees to the Collateral
Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders and their respective successors,
indorsees, transferees and assigns, the prompt and complete payment and
performance by the Borrower when due (whether at the stated maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise) of the Borrower Obligations.
(b) Anything herein or in any other Loan Document to the
contrary notwithstanding, the maximum liability of each Guarantor hereunder and
under the other Loan Documents shall in no event exceed the amount which can be
guaranteed by such Guarantor under applicable federal and state laws relating
to the insolvency of debtors (after giving effect to the right of contribution
established in Section 2.2).
(c) Each Guarantor agrees that the Borrower Obligations may
at any time and from time to time exceed the amount of the liability of such
Guarantor hereunder without impairing the guarantee contained in this Section 2
or affecting the rights and remedies of any Agent or any Lender hereunder.
(d) The guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall remain in
full force and effect until all the Borrower Obligations and the obligations of
each Guarantor under the guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall have been
satisfied by payment in full, no Letter of Credit shall be outstanding and the
Commitments shall be terminated, notwithstanding that from time to time during
the term of the Credit Agreement the Borrower may be free from any Borrower
Obligations.
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(e) No payment made by the Borrower, any of the Guarantors,
any other guarantor or any other Person or received or collected by
the any Agent or any Lender from the Borrower, any of the Guarantors,
any other guarantor or any other Person by virtue of any action or
proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application at any time
or from time to time in reduction of or in payment of the Borrower
Obligations shall be deemed to modify, reduce, release or otherwise
affect the liability of any Guarantor hereunder which shall,
notwithstanding any such payment (other than any payment made by such
Guarantor in respect of the Borrower Obligations or any payment
received or collected from such Guarantor in respect of the Borrower
Obligations), remain liable for the Borrower Obligations up to the
maximum liability of such Guarantor hereunder until the Borrower
Obligations are paid in full, no Letter of Credit shall be outstanding
and the Commitments are terminated.
2.2 Right of Contribution. Each Guarantor hereby agrees that
to the extent that a Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate
share of any payment made hereunder, such Guarantor shall be entitled to seek
and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder which
has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Guarantor's right
of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 2.3.
The provisions of this Section 2.2 shall in no respect limit the obligations
and liabilities of any Guarantor to the Agents and the Lenders, and each
Guarantor shall remain liable to the Agents and the Lenders for the full amount
guaranteed by such Guarantor hereunder.
2.3 No Subrogation. Notwithstanding any payment made by any
Guarantor hereunder or any set-off or application of funds of any Guarantor by
any Agent or any Lender, no Guarantor shall be entitled to be subrogated to any
of the rights of any Agent or any Lender against the Borrower or any other
Guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by
any Agent or any Lender for the payment of the Borrower Obligations, nor shall
any Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement
from the Borrower or any other Guarantor in respect of payments made by such
Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing to the Agents and the Lenders by
the Borrower on account of the Borrower Obligations are paid in full, no Letter
of Credit shall be outstanding and the Commitments are terminated. If any
amount shall be paid to any Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at
any time when all of the Borrower Obligations shall not have been paid in full,
such amount shall be held by such Guarantor in trust for the Agents and the
Lenders, segregated from other funds of such Guarantor, and shall, forthwith
upon receipt by such Guarantor, be turned over to the Collateral Agent in the
exact form received by such Guarantor (duly indorsed by such Guarantor to the
Administrative Agent, if required), to be applied against the Borrower
Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as the Collateral
Agent may determine.
2.4 Amendments, etc. with respect to the Borrower
Obligations. Each Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding
that, without any reservation of rights against any Guarantor and without
notice to or further assent by any Guarantor, any demand for payment of any of
the Borrower Obligations made by any Agent or any Lender may be rescinded by
such Agent or such Lender and any of the Borrower Obligations continued, and
the Borrower Obligations, or the liability of any other Person upon or for any
part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of
offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be
renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived,
surrendered or released by any Agent or any Lender, and the Credit Agreement
and the other Loan Documents and any other documents executed and delivered in
connection therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in
whole or in part, as the Agents (or the Required Lenders or all Lenders, as the
case may be) may deem advisable from time to time, and any collateral security,
guarantee or right of offset at any time held by any Agent or any Lender for
the payment of the Borrower Obligations may be sold, exchanged,
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waived, surrendered or released. Neither any Agent nor any Lender shall as a
condition to any Guarantor's liability hereunder have any obligation to
protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security
for the Borrower Obligations or for the guarantee contained in this Section 2
or any property subject thereto.
2.5 Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional. Each Guarantor
waives any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any
of the Borrower Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Agent or
any Lender upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2 or acceptance of the
guarantee contained in this Section 2; the Borrower Obligations, and any of
them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or
incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived, in reliance upon the
guarantee contained in this Section 2; and all dealings between the Borrower
and any of the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Agents and the Lenders, on
the other hand, likewise shall be conclusively presumed to have been had or
consummated in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2. Each
Guarantor waives diligence, presentment, protest, demand for payment and notice
of default or nonpayment to or upon the Borrower or any of the Guarantors with
respect to the Borrower Obligations. Each Guarantor understands and agrees
that the guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall be construed as a
continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to
(a) the validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan
Document, any of the Borrower Obligations or any other collateral security
therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or
from time to time held by any Agent or any Lender, (b) any defense, set-off or
counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) which may at any
time be available to or be asserted by the Borrower or any other Person against
any Agent or any Lender, or (c) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or
without notice to or knowledge of the Borrower or such Guarantor) which
constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal
discharge of the Borrower for the Borrower Obligations, or of such Guarantor
under the guarantee contained in this Section 2, in bankruptcy or in any other
instance. When making any demand hereunder or otherwise pursuing its rights
and remedies hereunder against any Guarantor, any Agent or any Lender may, but
shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on or otherwise pursue
such rights and remedies as it may have against the Borrower, any other
Guarantor or any other Person or against any collateral security or guarantee
for the Borrower Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and
any failure by any Agent or any Lender to make any such demand, to pursue such
other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from the Borrower, any
other Guarantor or any other Person or to realize upon any such collateral
security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release
of the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or any such collateral
security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve any Guarantor of any
obligation or liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights
and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of any
Agent or any Lender against any Guarantor. For the purposes hereof "demand"
shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.
2.6 Reinstatement. The guarantee contained in this Section 2
shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any
time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Borrower Obligations is
rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by any Agent or any Lender
upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of
the Borrower or any Guarantor, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a
receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the
Borrower or any Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or
otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.
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2.7 Payments. Each Guarantor hereby guarantees that payments
hereunder will be paid to the Administrative Agent without set-off or
counterclaim in Dollars at the office of the Administrative Agent specified in
the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 3. GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST
Each Grantor hereby assigns and transfers to the Collateral
Agent, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of
the Lenders, a security interest in, all of the following property now owned or
at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has
or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest
(collectively, the "Collateral"), as collateral security for the prompt and
complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise) of such Grantor's Obligations,:
(a) all Accounts;
(b) all Chattel Paper;
(c) all Contracts;
(d) all Documents;
(e) all Equipment;
(f) all General Intangibles;
(g) all Instruments;
(h) all Intellectual Property;
(i) all Inventory;
(j) all Investment Property;
(k) all Pledged Securities;
(l) all Farm Products;
(m) all books and records pertaining to the Collateral; and
(n) to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds,
investment securities and products of any and all of the foregoing and
all collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with
respect to any of the foregoing.
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SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce the Agents and the Lenders to enter into the Credit
Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make their respective extensions of
credit to the Borrower thereunder, each Grantor hereby represents and warrants
to each Agent and each Lender that:
4.1 Representations in Credit Agreement. In the case of each
Guarantor, the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4 of the
Credit Agreement as they relate to such Guarantor or to the Loan Documents to
which such Guarantor is a party, each of which is hereby incorporated herein by
reference, are true and correct, and each Agent and each Lender shall be
entitled to rely on each of them as if they were fully set forth herein,
provided that each reference in each such representation and warranty to the
Borrower's knowledge shall, for the purposes of this Section 4.1, be deemed to
be a reference to such Guarantor's knowledge.
4.2 Title; No Other Liens. Except for the security interest
granted to the Collateral Agent for the ratable benefit of the Lenders pursuant
to this Agreement and the other Liens permitted to exist on the Collateral by
the Credit Agreement, such Grantor owns each item of the Collateral free and
clear of any and all Liens or claims of others or, with respect to Collateral
acquired after the date hereof, such Grantor will own each item of the
Collateral free and clear of any and all Liens and claims of others. No
financing statement or other public notice with respect to all or any part of
the Collateral is on file or of record in any public office, except such as
have been filed in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of
the Lenders, pursuant to this Agreement or as are permitted by the Credit
Agreement.
4.3 Perfected First Priority Liens. The security interests
granted pursuant to this Agreement (a) upon completion of the filings and other
actions specified on Schedule 3 (which, in the case of all filings and other
documents referred to on said Schedule, have been delivered to the Collateral
Agent in completed and duly executed form) will constitute valid perfected
security interests in all of the Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent,
for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, as collateral security for such
Grantor's Obligations, enforceable in accordance with the terms hereof against
all creditors of such Grantor and any Persons purporting to purchase any
Collateral from such Grantor to the extent such liens can be perfected under
domestic law and (b) are prior to all other Liens on the Collateral in
existence on the date hereof except for (i) unrecorded Liens permitted by the
Credit Agreement which have priority over the Liens on the Collateral by
operation of law and (ii) Liens described on Schedule 7.
4.4 Chief Executive Office. On the date hereof, such
Grantor's jurisdiction of organization and the location of such Grantor's chief
executive office or sole place of business are specified on Schedule 4.
4.5 Inventory and Equipment. On the date hereof, the
Inventory, the Farm Products and the Equipment (other than mobile goods) are
kept at the locations listed on Schedule 5.
4.6 Pledged Securities. (a) The shares of Pledged Stock
pledged by such Grantor hereunder constitute all the issued and outstanding
shares of all classes of the Capital Stock of each Issuer owned by such
Grantor.
(b) All the shares of the Pledged Stock have been duly and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable.
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(c) Each of the Pledged Notes constitutes the legal, valid
and binding obligation of the obligor with respect thereto, enforceable in
accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws
relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, general equitable
principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an
implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
(d) Such Grantor is the record and beneficial owner of, and
has good and marketable title to, the Pledged Securities pledged by it
hereunder, free of any and all Liens or options in favor of, or claims of, any
other Person, except the security interest created by this Agreement.
4.7 Receivables. (a) No amount payable to such Grantor
under or in connection with any Receivable is evidenced by any Instrument or
Chattel Paper which has not been delivered to the Collateral Agent and for
which delivery thereof has been requested by the Collateral Agent.
(b) None of the obligors on any Receivables having an
aggregate value of $1,000,000 is a Governmental Authority.
(c) The amounts represented by such Grantor to the Lenders
from time to time as owing to such Grantor in respect of the Receivables will
at such times be substantially accurate.
4.8 Contracts. (a) No consent of any party (other than such
Grantor) to any Contract is required, or purports to be required, in connection
with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement.
(b) Each Contract is in full force and effect and constitutes
a valid and legally enforceable obligation of the parties thereto, subject to
the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights
generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
(c) No consent or authorization of, filing with or other act
by or in respect of any Governmental Authority is required in connection with
the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of any of the
Contracts by any party thereto other than those which have been duly obtained,
made or performed, are in full force and effect and do not subject the scope of
any such Contract to any material adverse limitation, either specific or
general in nature.
(d) Neither such Grantor nor (to the best of such Grantor's
knowledge) any of the other parties to the Contracts is in default in the
performance or observance of any of the terms thereof in any manner that, in
the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) The right, title and interest of such Grantor in, to and
under the Contracts are not subject to any defenses, offsets, counterclaims or
claims that, in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(f) Such Grantor has delivered, made available or will upon
request make available to the Collateral Agent a complete and correct copy of
each Contract, including all amendments, supplements and other modifications
thereto.
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(g) No amount payable to such Grantor under or in connection
with any Contract is evidenced by any Instrument or Chattel Paper which has not
been delivered to the Collateral Agent and for which delivery thereof has been
requested by the Collateral Agent.
(h) None of the parties to any Contract which has generated
Receivables in excess of that referenced in Section 4.7 is a Governmental
Authority.
4.9 Intellectual Property. (a) Schedule 6 lists all
Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor in its own name on the date hereof.
(b) On the date hereof, all material Intellectual Property is
valid, subsisting, unexpired and enforceable, has not been abandoned and, to
Grantor's knowledge, does not infringe the intellectual property rights of any
other Person.
(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 6, on the date hereof,
none of the Intellectual Property is the subject of any licensing or franchise
agreement pursuant to which such Grantor is the licensor or franchisor.
(d) No holding, decision or judgment has been rendered by any
Governmental Authority which would limit, cancel or question the validity of,
or such Grantor's rights in, any Intellectual Property in any respect that
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) No action or proceeding is pending, or, to the knowledge
of such Grantor, threatened, on the date hereof (i) seeking to limit, cancel or
question the validity of any Intellectual Property or such Grantor's ownership
interest therein, or (ii) which, if adversely determined, would have a material
adverse effect on the value of any Intellectual Property.
SECTION 5. COVENANTS
Each Grantor covenants and agrees with the Agents and the
Lenders that, from and after the date of this Agreement until the Obligations
shall have been paid in full, and no Letter of Credit shall be outstanding and
the Commitments shall have terminated:
5.1 Covenants in Credit Agreement. In the case of each
Guarantor, such Guarantor shall take, or shall refrain from taking, as the case
may be, each action that is necessary to be taken or not taken, as the case may
be, so that no Default or Event of Default is caused by the failure to take
such action or to refrain from taking such action by such Guarantor or any of
its Subsidiaries.
5.2 Delivery of Instruments and Chattel Paper. If any amount
payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral shall be or become
evidenced by any Instrument or Chattel Paper, such Instrument or Chattel Paper,
upon the request of the Collateral Agent, shall be immediately delivered to the
Collateral Agent, duly indorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent, to be held as Collateral pursuant to this Agreement.
5.3 Maintenance of Insurance. (a) Such Grantor will
maintain, with financially sound and reputable companies, insurance policies as
is customary in its business (i) insuring the Inventory and Equipment against
loss by fire, explosion, theft and such other casualties as may be reasonably
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satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and (ii) to the extent requested by the
Collateral Agent, insuring such Grantor, the Agents and the Lenders against
liability for personal injury and property damage relating to such Inventory
and Equipment, such policies to be in such form and amounts and having such
coverage as is customary in Grantor's business.
(b) All such insurance shall (i) provide that no
cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in coverage
thereof shall be effective until at least 30 days after receipt by the
Collateral Agent of written notice thereof, (ii) name the Collateral Agent as
insured party or loss payee and (iii) if reasonably requested by the Collateral
Agent, include a breach of warranty clause.
(c) The Borrower shall deliver to the Collateral Agent and
the Lenders a report of a reputable insurance broker with respect to such
insurance from time to time as reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent.
5.4 Payment of Obligations. Such Grantor will pay and
discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become
delinquent, as the case may be, all taxes, assessments and governmental charges
or levies imposed upon the Collateral or in respect of income or profits
therefrom, as well as all claims of any kind (including, without limitation,
claims for labor, materials and supplies) against or with respect to the
Collateral, except that no such charge need be paid if the amount or validity
thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings,
reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the
books of such Grantor and such proceedings could not reasonably be expected to
result in the sale, forfeiture or loss of any material portion of the
Collateral or any interest therein.
5.5 Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest; Further
Documentation. (a) Such Grantor shall maintain the security interest created
by this Agreement as a perfected security interest having at least the priority
described in Section 4.3 and shall defend such security interest against the
claims and demands of all Persons whomsoever.
(b) Such Grantor will furnish to the Collateral Agent and the
Lenders from time to time statements and schedules further identifying and
describing the Collateral and such other reports in connection with the
Collateral as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, all in reasonable
detail.
(c) At any time and from time to time, upon the written
request of the Collateral Agent, and at the sole expense of such Grantor, such
Grantor will promptly and duly execute and deliver, and have recorded, such
further instruments and documents and take such further actions as the
Collateral Agent may reasonably request for the purpose of obtaining or
preserving the full benefits of this Agreement and of the rights and powers
herein granted, including, without limitation, the filing of any financing or
continuation statements under the Uniform Commercial Code (or other similar
laws) in effect in any jurisdiction with respect to the security interests
created hereby.
5.6 Changes in Locations, Name, etc. Such Grantor will not,
except upon 15 days' prior written notice to the Collateral Agent and delivery
to the Collateral Agent of (a) all additional executed financing statements and
other documents reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent to maintain the
validity, perfection and priority of the security interests provided for herein
and (b) if applicable, a written supplement to Schedule 5 showing any
additional location at which Inventory, Equipment or Farm Products shall be
kept:
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(i) permit any portion with an aggregate value in excess of
$1,000,000 of the Inventory, Equipment or Farm Products to be kept at
a location other than those listed on Schedule 5;
(ii) change the location of its chief executive office or sole
place of business from that referred to in Section 4.4; or
(iii) change its name, identity or corporate structure to such
an extent that any financing statement filed by the Collateral Agent
in connection with this Agreement would become misleading.
5.7 Notices. Such Grantor will, promptly after acquiring
knowledge thereof, advise the Agents and the Lenders promptly, in reasonable
detail, of:
(a) any Lien (other than security interests created hereby or
Liens permitted under the Credit Agreement) on any of the Collateral which
would adversely affect the ability of the Collateral Agent to exercise any of
its remedies hereunder; and
(b) of the occurrence of any other event which could
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value
of the Collateral or on the security interests created hereby.
5.8 Pledged Securities. (a) If such Grantor shall become
entitled to receive or shall receive any stock certificate (including, without
limitation, any certificate representing a stock dividend or a distribution in
connection with any reclassification, increase or reduction of capital or any
certificate issued in connection with any reorganization), option or rights in
respect of the Capital Stock of any Issuer, whether in addition to, in
substitution of, as a conversion of, or in exchange for, any shares of the
Pledged Stock, or otherwise in respect thereof, such Grantor shall accept the
same as the agent of the Agents and the Lenders, hold the same in trust for the
Agents and the Lenders and deliver the same forthwith to the Collateral Agent
in the exact form received, duly indorsed by such Grantor to the Collateral
Agent, if required, together with an undated stock power covering such
certificate duly executed in blank by such Grantor and with, if the Collateral
Agent so requests, signature guaranteed, to be held by the Collateral Agent,
subject to the terms hereof, as additional collateral security for the
Obligations. Any sums paid upon or in respect of the Pledged Securities upon
the liquidation or dissolution of any Issuer shall, promptly but in no event
later than ten days unless the prior consent of the Collateral Agent is
obtained, be paid over to the Collateral Agent to be held by it hereunder as
additional collateral security for the Obligations, and in case any
distribution of capital shall be made on or in respect of the Pledged
Securities or any property shall be distributed upon or with respect to the
Pledged Securities pursuant to the recapitalization or reclassification of the
capital of any Issuer or pursuant to the reorganization thereof, the property
so distributed shall, unless otherwise subject to a perfected security interest
in favor of the Collateral Agent, be delivered, promptly but in not event later
than ten days unless the prior consent of the Collateral Agent is obtained, to
the Collateral Agent to be held by it hereunder as additional collateral
security for the Obligations. If any sums of money or property so paid or
distributed in respect of the Pledged Securities shall be received by such
Grantor, such Grantor shall, until such money or property is paid or delivered
to the Collateral Agent, hold such money or property in trust for the Lenders,
segregated from other funds of such Grantor, as additional collateral security
for the Obligations.
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(b) Without the prior written consent of the Collateral
Agent, such Grantor will not (i) vote to enable, or take any other action to
permit, any Issuer to issue any stock or other equity securities of any nature
or to issue any other securities convertible into or granting the right to
purchase or exchange for any stock or other equity securities of any nature of
any Issuer, (ii) sell, assign, transfer, exchange, or otherwise dispose of, or
grant any option with respect to, the Pledged Securities or Proceeds thereof
(except pursuant to a transaction expressly permitted by the Credit Agreement),
(iii) create, incur or permit to exist any Lien or option in favor of, or any
claim of any Person with respect to, any of the Pledged Securities or Proceeds
thereof, or any interest therein, except for the security interests created by
this Agreement or (iv) enter into any agreement or undertaking restricting the
right or ability of such Grantor or the Collateral Agent to sell, assign or
transfer any of the Pledged Securities or Proceeds thereof.
(c) In the case of each Grantor which is an Issuer, such
Issuer agrees that (i) it will be bound by the terms of this Agreement relating
to the Pledged Securities issued by it and will comply with such terms insofar
as such terms are applicable to it, (ii) it will notify the Collateral Agent
promptly in writing of the occurrence of any of the events described in Section
5.8(a) with respect to the Pledged Securities issued by it and (iii) the terms
of Sections 6.3(c) and 6.7 shall apply to it, mutatis mutandis, with respect to
all actions that may be required of it pursuant to Section 6.3(c) or 6.7 with
respect to the Pledged Securities issued by it.
5.9 Receivables. (a) Other than in the ordinary course of
business consistent with its past practice, such Grantor will not (i) grant any
extension of the time of payment of any material portion of the Receivables,
(ii) compromise or settle any material portion of the Receivables for less than
the full amount thereof, (iii) release, wholly or partially, any Person liable
for the payment of any material portion of the Receivables, (iv) allow any
credit or discount whatsoever on any material portion of the Receivables or (v)
amend, supplement or modify any Receivable in any manner that could adversely
affect the value thereof.
(b) Such Grantor will deliver to the Collateral Agent a copy
of each material demand, notice or document received by it that questions or
calls into doubt the validity or enforceability of more than 5% of the
aggregate amount of the then outstanding Receivables.
5.10 Contracts. (a) Except to the extent that could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, such Grantor will
perform and comply in all material respects with all its obligations under the
Contracts.
(b) Such Grantor will not amend, modify, terminate or waive
any provision of any Contract in any manner which could reasonably be expected
to materially adversely affect the value of such Contract as Collateral.
(c) Such Grantor will exercise promptly and diligently each
and every material right which it may have under each Contract (other than any
right of termination).
(d) Such Grantor will deliver to the Collateral Agent a copy
of each material demand, notice or document received by it relating in any way
to any Contract that questions the validity or enforceability of such Contract.
5.11 Intellectual Property. (a) Except to the extent that
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, such
Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will (i)
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continue to use each material Trademark on each and every trademark class of
goods applicable to its current line as reflected in its current catalogs,
brochures and price lists in order to maintain such Trademark in full force
free from any claim of abandonment for non-use, (ii) maintain as in the past
the quality of products and services offered under such Trademark, (iii) use
such Trademark with the appropriate notice of registration and all other
notices and legends required by applicable Requirements of Law, (iv) not adopt
or use any ▇▇▇▇ which is confusingly similar or a colorable imitation of such
Trademark unless the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders,
shall obtain a perfected security interest in such ▇▇▇▇ pursuant to this
Agreement, and (v) not (and not permit any licensee or sublicensee thereof to)
do any act or knowingly omit to do any act whereby such Trademark may become
invalidated or impaired in any way.
(b) Except to the extent that could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, such Grantor (either itself or
through licensees) will not do any act, or omit to do any act, whereby any
material Patent may become forfeited, abandoned or dedicated to the public.
(c) Except to the extent that could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, such Grantor (either itself or
through licensees) (i) will employ each material Copyright and (ii) will not
(and will not permit any licensee or sublicensee thereof to) do any act or
knowingly omit to do any act whereby any material portion of the Copyrights may
become invalidated or otherwise impaired. Such Grantor will not (either itself
or through licensees) do any act whereby any material portion of the Copyrights
may fall into the public domain.
(d) Except to the extent that could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, such Grantor (either itself or
through licensees) will not do any act that knowingly uses any material
Intellectual Property to infringe the intellectual property rights of any other
Person.
(e) Such Grantor will notify the Agents and the Lenders
immediately if it knows, or has reason to know, that any application or
registration relating to any material Intellectual Property may become
forfeited, abandoned or dedicated to the public, or of any adverse
determination or development (including, without limitation, the institution
of, or any such determination or development in, any proceeding in the United
States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any
court or tribunal in any country) regarding such Grantor's ownership of, or the
validity of, any material Intellectual Property or such Grantor's right to
register the same or to own and maintain the same.
(f) Whenever such Grantor, either by itself or through any
agent, employee, licensee or designee, shall file an application for the
registration of any Intellectual Property with the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or
agency in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, such Grantor
shall report such filing to the Collateral Agent within five Business Days
after the last day of the fiscal quarter in which such filing occurs. Upon
request of the Collateral Agent, such Grantor shall execute and deliver, and
have recorded, any and all agreements, instruments, documents, and papers as
the Collateral Agent may request to evidence the Agents' and the Lenders'
security interest in any Copyright, Patent or Trademark and the goodwill and
general intangibles of such Grantor relating thereto or represented thereby.
(g) Such Grantor will take all reasonable and necessary
steps, including, without limitation, in any proceeding before the United
States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any
similar office or agency in any other country or any political subdivision
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thereof, to maintain and pursue each application (and to obtain the relevant
registration) and to maintain each registration of the material Intellectual
Property, including, without limitation, filing of applications for renewal,
affidavits of use and affidavits of incontestability.
(h) In the event that any material Intellectual Property is
infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a third party, such Grantor shall (i)
take such actions as such Grantor shall reasonably deem appropriate under the
circumstances to protect such Intellectual Property and (ii) if such
Intellectual Property is of material economic value, promptly notify the
Collateral Agent after it learns thereof and ▇▇▇ for infringement,
misappropriation or dilution, to seek injunctive relief where appropriate and
to recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation or
dilution.
SECTION 6. REMEDIAL PROVISIONS
6.1 Certain Matters Relating to Receivables. (a) The
Collateral Agent shall have the right to make test verifications of the
Receivables in any manner and through any medium that it reasonably considers
advisable, and each Grantor shall furnish all such assistance and information
as the Collateral Agent may require in connection with such test verifications.
At any time and from time to time, upon the Collateral Agent's request and at
the expense of the relevant Grantor, such Grantor shall cause independent
public accountants or others satisfactory to the Collateral Agent to furnish to
the Collateral Agent reports showing reconciliations, aging and test
verifications of, and trial balances for, the Receivables.
(b) The Collateral Agent hereby authorizes each Grantor to
collect such Grantor's Receivables, subject to the Collateral Agent's direction
and control, and the Collateral Agent may curtail or terminate said authority
by written notice at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance
of an Event of Default. If required by written notice by the Collateral Agent
at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, any payments of Receivables, when collected by any Grantor, (i) shall
be forthwith (and, in any event, within two Business Days) deposited by such
Grantor in the exact form received, duly indorsed by such Grantor to the
Collateral Agent if required, in a Collateral Account maintained under the sole
dominion and control of the Collateral Agent, subject to withdrawal by the
Collateral Agent for the account of the Lenders only as provided in Section
6.5, and (ii) until so turned over, shall be held by such Grantor in trust for
the Agents and the Lenders, segregated from other funds of such Grantor. Each
such deposit of Proceeds of Receivables shall be accompanied by a report
identifying in reasonable detail the nature and source of the payments included
in the deposit.
(c) At the Collateral Agent's request, each Grantor shall
deliver or make available to the Collateral Agent all original and other
documents evidencing, and relating to, the agreements and transactions which
gave rise to the Receivables, including, without limitation, all original
orders, invoices and shipping receipts.
6.2 Communications with Obligors; Grantors Remain Liable.
(a) The Collateral Agent in its own name or in the name of others may at any
time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default
communicate with obligors under the Receivables and parties to the Contracts to
verify with them to the Collateral Agent's satisfaction the existence, amount
and terms of any Receivables or Contracts.
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(b) Upon the request of the Collateral Agent at any time
after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each
Grantor shall notify obligors on the Receivables and parties to the Contracts
that the Receivables and the Contracts have been assigned to the Collateral
Agent for the ratable benefit of the Lenders and that payments in respect
thereof shall be made directly to the Collateral Agent.
(c) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, each
Grantor shall remain liable under each of the Receivables and Contracts to
observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and
performed by it thereunder, all in accordance with the terms of any agreement
giving rise thereto. Neither any Agent nor any Lender shall have any
obligation or liability under any Receivable (or any agreement giving rise
thereto) or Contract by reason of or arising out of this Agreement or the
receipt by any Agent or any Lender of any payment relating thereto, nor shall
any Agent or any Lender be obligated in any manner to perform any of the
obligations of any Grantor under or pursuant to any Receivable (or any
agreement giving rise thereto) or Contract, to make any payment, to make any
inquiry as to the nature or the sufficiency of any payment received by it or as
to the sufficiency of any performance by any party thereunder, to present or
file any claim, to take any action to enforce any performance or to collect the
payment of any amounts which may have been assigned to it or to which it may be
entitled at any time or times.
6.3 Pledged Stock. (a) Unless an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent shall have given
notice to the relevant Grantor of the Collateral Agent's intent to exercise its
corresponding rights pursuant to Section 6.3(b), each Grantor shall be
permitted to receive all cash dividends paid in respect of the Pledged Stock
and all payments made in respect of the Pledged Notes, in each case paid in the
normal course of business of the relevant Issuer and consistent with past
practice, to the extent permitted in the Credit Agreement, and to exercise all
voting and corporate rights with respect to the Pledged Securities; provided,
however, that no vote shall be cast which would result in any violation of any
provision of the Credit Agreement, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(b) If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing and
the Collateral Agent shall give notice of its intent to exercise such rights to
the relevant Grantor or Grantors, (i) the Collateral Agent shall have the right
to receive any and all cash dividends, payments or other Proceeds paid in
respect of the Pledged Securities and make application thereof to the
Obligations in such order as the Collateral Agent may determine, and (ii) any
or all of the Pledged Securities shall be registered in the name of the
Collateral Agent or its nominee, and the Collateral Agent or its nominee may
thereafter exercise (x) all voting, corporate and other rights pertaining to
such Pledged Securities at any meeting of shareholders of the relevant Issuer
or Issuers or otherwise and (y) any and all rights of conversion, exchange and
subscription and any other rights, privileges or options pertaining to such
Pledged Securities as if it were the absolute owner thereof (including, without
limitation, the right to exchange at its discretion any and all of the Pledged
Securities upon the merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or
other fundamental change in the corporate structure of any Issuer, or upon the
exercise by any Grantor or the Collateral Agent of any right, privilege or
option pertaining to such Pledged Securities, and in connection therewith, the
right to deposit and deliver any and all of the Pledged Securities with any
committee, depositary, transfer agent, registrar or other designated agency
upon such terms and conditions as the Collateral Agent may determine), all
without liability except to account for property actually received by it, but
the Collateral Agent shall have no duty to any Grantor to exercise any such
right, privilege or option and shall not be responsible for any failure to do
so or delay in so doing.
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(c) Each Grantor hereby authorizes and instructs each Issuer
of any Pledged Securities pledged by such Grantor hereunder to (i) comply with
any instruction received by it from the Collateral Agent in writing that (x)
states that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (y) is
otherwise in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without any other or
further instructions from such Grantor, and each Grantor agrees that each
Issuer shall be fully protected in so complying, and (ii) unless otherwise
expressly permitted hereby, pay any dividends or other payments with respect to
the Pledged Securities directly to the Collateral Agent.
6.4 Proceeds to be Turned Over To Collateral Agent. In
addition to the rights of the Agents and the Lenders specified in Section 6.1
with respect to payments of Receivables, if an Event of Default shall occur and
be continuing, and the written notice required by Section 6.1 shall have been
delivered by the Collateral Agent, all Proceeds received by any Grantor after
such notice consisting of cash, checks and other near-cash items shall be held
by such Grantor in trust for the Agents and the Lenders, segregated from other
funds of such Grantor, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by such Grantor, be
turned over to the Collateral Agent in the exact form received by such Grantor
(duly indorsed by such Grantor to the Collateral Agent, if required). All
Proceeds received by the Collateral Agent hereunder shall be held by the
Collateral Agent in a Collateral Account maintained under its sole dominion and
control. All Proceeds while held by the Collateral Agent in a Collateral
Account (or by such Grantor in trust for the Agents and the Lenders) shall
continue to be held as collateral security for all the Obligations and shall
not constitute payment thereof until applied as provided in Section 6.5.
6.5 Application of Proceeds. At such intervals as may be
agreed upon by the Borrower and the Collateral Agent, or, if an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, at any time at the Collateral
Agent's election, the Collateral Agent may apply all or any part of Proceeds
constituting Collateral, whether or not held in any Collateral Account, and any
proceeds of the guarantee set forth in Section 2, in payment of the Obligations
in the following order:
First, to pay incurred and unpaid fees and expenses of the
Agents under the Loan Documents;
Second, to the Administrative Agent, for application by it
towards payment of amounts then due and owing and remaining unpaid in
respect of the Obligations, pro rata among the Lenders according to
the amounts of the Obligations then due and owing and remaining unpaid
to the Lenders;
Third, to the Administrative Agent, for application by it
towards prepayment of the Obligations, pro rataamong the Lenders
according to the amounts of the Obligations then held by the Lenders;
and
Fourth, any balance of such Proceeds remaining after the
Obligations shall have been paid in full, no Letters of Credit shall
be outstanding and the Commitments shall have terminated shall be paid
over to the Borrower or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to
receive the same.
6.6 Code and Other Remedies. If an Event of Default shall
occur and be continuing, the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, may
exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies granted to them in this
Agreement and in any other instrument or agreement securing, evidencing or
relating to the Obligations, all rights and remedies of a secured party under
the New
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York UCC or any other applicable law. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Collateral Agent, without demand of performance or other demand,
presentment, protest, advertisement or notice of any kind (except any notice
required in the Credit Agreement, herein or any other Loan Document or required
by law referred to below) to or upon any Grantor or any other Person (all and
each of which demands, defenses, advertisements and notices are hereby waived),
may in such circumstances forthwith collect, receive, appropriate and realize
upon the Collateral, or any part thereof, and/or may forthwith sell, lease,
assign, give option or options to purchase, or otherwise dispose of and deliver
the Collateral or any part thereof (or contract to do any of the foregoing), in
one or more parcels at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange,
broker's board or office of any Agent or any Lender or elsewhere upon such
terms and conditions as it may deem advisable and at such prices as it may deem
best, for cash or on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any
credit risk. Any Agent or any Lender shall have the right upon any such public
sale or sales, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale
or sales, to purchase the whole or any part of the Collateral so sold, free of
any right or equity of redemption in any Grantor, which right or equity is
hereby waived and released. Each Grantor further agrees, at the Collateral
Agent's request, to assemble the Collateral and make it available to the
Collateral Agent at places which the Collateral Agent shall reasonably select,
whether at such Grantor's premises or elsewhere. The Collateral Agent shall
apply the net proceeds of any action taken by it pursuant to this Section 6.6,
after deducting all reasonable costs and expenses of every kind incurred in
connection therewith or incidental to the care or safekeeping of any of the
Collateral or in any way relating to the Collateral or the rights of the Agents
and the Lenders hereunder, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys'
fees and disbursements, to the payment in whole or in part of the Obligations,
in such order as the Collateral Agent may elect, and only after such
application and after the payment by the Collateral Agent of any other amount
required by any provision of law, including, without limitation, Section
9-504(1)(c) of the New York UCC, need the Collateral Agent account for the
surplus, if any, to any Grantor. To the extent permitted by applicable law,
each Grantor waives all claims, damages and demands it may acquire against any
Agent or any Lender arising out of the exercise by them of any rights
hereunder. If any notice of a proposed sale or other disposition of Collateral
shall be required by law, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and proper if
given at least 10 days before such sale or other disposition.
6.7 Registration Rights. (a) If the Collateral Agent shall
determine to exercise its right to sell any or all of the Pledged Stock
pursuant to Section 6.6, and if in the opinion of the Collateral Agent it is
necessary or advisable to have the Pledged Stock, or that portion thereof to be
sold, registered under the provisions of the Securities Act, the relevant
Grantor will cause the Issuer thereof to (i) execute and deliver, and cause the
directors and officers of such Issuer to execute and deliver, all such
instruments and documents, and do or cause to be done all such other acts as
may be, in the opinion of the Collateral Agent, necessary or advisable to
register the Pledged Stock, or that portion thereof to be sold, under the
provisions of the Securities Act, (ii) use its best efforts to cause the
registration statement relating thereto to become effective and to remain
effective for a period of one year from the date of the first public offering
of the Pledged Stock, or that portion thereof to be sold, and (iii) make all
amendments thereto and/or to the related prospectus which, in the opinion of
the Collateral Agent, are necessary or advisable, all in conformity with the
requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission applicable thereto. Each Grantor agrees to
cause such Issuer to comply with the provisions of the securities or "Blue Sky"
laws of any and all jurisdictions which the Collateral Agent shall designate
and to make available to its security holders, as soon as practicable, an
earnings statement (which need not be audited) which will satisfy the
provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act.
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(b) Each Grantor recognizes that the Collateral Agent may be
unable to effect a public sale of any or all the Pledged Stock, by reason of
certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act and applicable state
securities laws or otherwise, and may be compelled to resort to one or more
private sales thereof to a restricted group of purchasers which will be obliged
to agree, among other things, to acquire such securities for their own account
for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each
Grantor acknowledges and agrees that any such private sale may result in prices
and other terms less favorable than if such sale were a public sale and,
notwithstanding such circumstances, agrees that any such private sale shall be
deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner. The Collateral
Agent shall be under no obligation to delay a sale of any of the Pledged Stock
for the period of time necessary to permit the Issuer thereof to register such
securities for public sale under the Securities Act, or under applicable state
securities laws, even if such Issuer would agree to do so.
(c) Each Grantor agrees to use its reasonable commercial
efforts to do or cause to be done all such other acts as may be necessary to
make such sale or sales of all or any portion of the Pledged Stock pursuant to
this Section 6.7 valid and binding and in compliance with any and all other
applicable Requirements of Law. Each Grantor further agrees that a breach of
any of the covenants contained in this Section 6.7 will cause irreparable
injury to the Agents and the Lenders, that the Agents and the Lenders have no
adequate remedy at law in respect of such breach and, as a consequence, that
each and every covenant contained in this Section 6.7 shall be specifically
enforceable against such Grantor, and such Grantor hereby waives and agrees not
to assert any defenses against an action for specific performance of such
covenants except for a defense that no Event of Default has occurred under the
Credit Agreement.
6.8 Waiver; Deficiency. Each Grantor waives and agrees not
to assert any rights or privileges which it may acquire under Section 9-112 of
the New York UCC. Each Grantor shall remain liable for any deficiency if the
proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Collateral are insufficient to
pay its Obligations and the fees and disbursements of any attorneys employed by
the any Agent or any Lender to collect such deficiency.
SECTION 7. THE COLLATERAL AGENT
7.1 Collateral Agent's Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact, etc.
(a) Each Grantor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the Collateral
Agent and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its
true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in
the place and stead of such Grantor and in the name of such Grantor or in its
own name, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default to take any and
all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments
which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this
Agreement, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor
hereby gives the Collateral Agent the power and right, on behalf of such
Grantor, without notice to or assent by such Grantor, to do any or all of the
following upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default:
(i) in the name of such Grantor or its own name, or
otherwise, take possession of and indorse and collect any checks,
drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of
moneys due under any Receivable or Contract or with respect to any
other Collateral and file any claim or take any other action or
proceeding in any court of law or equity or otherwise
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deemed appropriate by the Collateral Agent for the purpose of
collecting any and all such moneys due under any Receivable or
Contract or with respect to any other Collateral whenever payable;
(ii) in the case of any Intellectual Property, execute and
deliver, and have recorded, any and all agreements, instruments,
documents and papers as the Collateral Agent may request to evidence
the Agents' and the Lenders' security interest in such Intellectual
Property and the goodwill and general intangibles of such Grantor
relating thereto or represented thereby;
(iii) pay or discharge taxes and Liens levied or placed on or
threatened against the Collateral, effect any repairs or any insurance
called for by the terms of this Agreement and pay all or any part of
the premiums therefor and the costs thereof;
(iv) execute, in connection with any sale provided for in
Section 6.6 or 6.7, any indorsements, assignments or other instruments
of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Collateral; and
(v) (1) direct any party liable for any payment under any of
the Collateral to make payment of any and all moneys due or to become
due thereunder directly to the Collateral Agent or as the Collateral
Agent shall direct; (2) ask or demand for, collect, and receive
payment of and receipt for, any and all moneys, claims and other
amounts due or to become due at any time in respect of or arising out
of any Collateral; (3) sign and indorse any invoices, freight or
express bills, bills of lading, storage or warehouse receipts, drafts
against debtors, assignments, verifications, notices and other
documents in connection with any of the Collateral; (4) commence and
prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any
court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Collateral or any
portion thereof and to enforce any other right in respect of any
Collateral; (5) defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against
such Grantor with respect to any Collateral; (6) settle, compromise or
adjust any such suit, action or proceeding and, in connection
therewith, give such discharges or releases as the Collateral Agent
may deem appropriate; (7) assign any Copyright, Patent or Trademark
(along with the goodwill of the business to which any such Copyright,
Patent or Trademark pertains), throughout the world for such term or
terms, on such conditions, and in such manner, as the Collateral Agent
shall in its sole discretion determine; and (8) generally, sell,
transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise
deal with any of the Collateral as fully and completely as though the
Collateral Agent were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and
do, at the Collateral Agent's option and such Grantor's expense, at
any time, or from time to time, all acts and things which the
Collateral Agent deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon
the Collateral and the Collateral Agent's and the Lenders' security
interests therein and to effect the intent of this Agreement, all as
fully and effectively as such Grantor might do.
Anything in this Section 7.1(a) to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Collateral Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of
attorney provided for in this Section 7.1(a) unless an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing.
(b) If any Grantor fails to perform or comply with any of its
agreements contained herein, the Collateral Agent, at its option, but without
any obligation so to do, may perform or comply, or otherwise cause performance
or compliance, with such agreement.
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(c) The expenses of the Collateral Agent incurred in
connection with actions undertaken as provided in this Section 7.1, together
with interest thereon at a rate per annum equal to the rate per annum at which
interest would then be payable on past due Revolving Credit Loans that are Base
Rate Loans under the Credit Agreement, from the date of written demand by the
Collateral Agent to the relevant Grantor after payment by the Collateral Agent
to the date reimbursed by the relevant Grantor, shall be payable by such
Grantor to the Collateral Agent on demand.
(d) Each Grantor hereby ratifies all that said attorneys
shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. All powers,
authorizations and agencies contained in this Agreement are coupled with an
interest and are irrevocable until this Agreement is terminated and the
security interests created hereby are released.
7.2 Duty of Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent's sole
duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the
Collateral in its possession, under Section 9-207 of the New York UCC or
otherwise, shall be to deal with it in the same manner as the Collateral Agent
deals with similar property for its own account. Neither the Collateral Agent,
any Agent, any Lender nor any of their respective officers, directors,
employees or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize
upon any of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any
obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the request of
any Grantor or any other Person or to take any other action whatsoever with
regard to the Collateral or any part thereof. The powers conferred on the
Collateral Agent, the Agents and the Lenders hereunder are solely to protect
the Collateral Agent's, the Agents' and the Lenders' interests in the
Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon the Collateral Agent, any Agent
or any Lender to exercise any such powers. The Agents and the Lenders shall be
accountable only for amounts that they actually receive as a result of the
exercise of such powers, and neither they nor any of their officers, directors,
employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure
to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
7.3 Execution of Financing Statements. Pursuant to Section
9-402 of the New York UCC and any other applicable law, each Grantor authorizes
the Collateral Agent to file or record financing statements and other filing or
recording documents or instruments with respect to the Collateral without the
signature of such Grantor in such form and in such offices as the Collateral
Agent reasonably determines appropriate to perfect the security interests of
the Collateral Agent under this Agreement. A photographic or other
reproduction of this Agreement shall be sufficient as a financing statement or
other filing or recording document or instrument for filing or recording in any
jurisdiction.
7.4 Authority of Collateral Agent. Each Grantor acknowledges
that the rights and responsibilities of the Collateral Agent under this
Agreement with respect to any action taken by the Collateral Agent or the
exercise or non-exercise by the Collateral Agent of any option, voting right,
request, judgment or other right or remedy provided for herein or resulting or
arising out of this Agreement shall, as between the Collateral Agent and the
Lenders, be governed by the Credit Agreement and by such other agreements with
respect thereto as may exist from time to time among them, but, as between the
Collateral Agent and the Grantors, the Collateral Agent shall be conclusively
presumed to be acting as agent for the Lenders with full and valid authority so
to act or refrain from acting, and no Grantor shall be under any obligation, or
entitlement, to make any inquiry respecting such authority.
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SECTION 8. MISCELLANEOUS
8.1 Amendments in Writing. None of the terms or provisions
of this Agreement may be waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
except in accordance with subsection 10.1 of the Credit Agreement.
8.2 Notices. All notices, requests and demands to or upon
the Collateral Agent or any Grantor hereunder shall be effected in the manner
provided for in subsection 10.2 of the Credit Agreement; provided that any such
notice, request or demand to or upon any Guarantor shall be addressed to such
Guarantor at its notice address set forth on Schedule 1.
8.3 No Waiver by Course of Conduct; Cumulative Remedies.
Neither any Agent nor any Lender shall by any act (except by a written
instrument pursuant to Section 8.1), delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise
be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in
any Default or Event of Default. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in
exercising, on the part of any Agent or any Lender, any right, power or
privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial
exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or
further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or
privilege. A waiver by any Agent or any Lender of any right or remedy
hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or
remedy which such Agent or such Lender would otherwise have on any future
occasion. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative, may be
exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any other rights or
remedies provided by law.
8.4 Enforcement Expenses; Indemnification. (a) Each
Guarantor agrees to pay or reimburse each Lender and each Agent for all its
costs and expenses incurred in collecting against such Guarantor under the
guarantee contained in Section 2 or otherwise enforcing or preserving any
rights under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such
Guarantor is a party, including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements
of counsel (including the allocated fees and expenses of in-house counsel) to
each Lender and of counsel to each Agent.
(b) Each Guarantor agrees to pay, and to save the Agents and
the Lenders harmless from, any and all liabilities with respect to, or
resulting from any delay in paying, any and all stamp, excise, sales or other
taxes which may be payable or determined to be payable with respect to any of
the Collateral or in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
(c) Each Guarantor agrees to pay, and to save the Agents and
the Lenders harmless from, any and all liabilities, obligations, losses,
damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements
of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the execution, delivery,
enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement to the extent the
Borrower would be required to do so pursuant to subsection 10.5 of the Credit
Agreement.
(d) The agreements in this Section 8.4 shall survive
repayment of the Obligations and all other amounts payable under the Credit
Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
8.5 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding
upon the successors and assigns of each Grantor and shall inure to the benefit
of the Agents and the Lenders and their successors and assigns; provided that
no Grantor may assign, transfer or delegate any of its rights or obligations
under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent.
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8.6 Set-Off. Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the
each Agent and each Lender at any time and from time to time while an Event of
Default pursuant to subsection 8(a) of the Credit Agreement shall have occurred
and be continuing, without notice to such Grantor or any other Grantor, any
such notice being expressly waived by each Grantor, to set-off and appropriate
and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional
or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in
any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent,
matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Agent or such Lender to
or for the credit or the account of such Grantor, or any part thereof in such
amounts as such Agent or such Lender may elect, against and on account of the
obligations and liabilities of such Grantor to such Agent or such Lender
hereunder and claims of every nature and description of such Agent or such
Lender against such Grantor, in any currency, whether arising hereunder, under
the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or otherwise, as such Agent or
such Lender may elect, whether or not any Agent or any Lender has made any
demand for payment and although such obligations, liabilities and claims may be
contingent or unmatured. Each Agent and each Lender shall notify such Grantor
promptly of any such set-off and the application made by such Agent or such
Lender of the proceeds thereof, provided that the failure to give such notice
shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of
each Agent and each Lender under this Section 8.6 are in addition to other
rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of set- off)
which such Agent or such Lender may have.
8.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or
more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts
(including by telecopy), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be
deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.
8.8 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is
prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction,
be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without
invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or
unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render
unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
8.9 Section Headings. The Section headings used in this
Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the
construction hereof or be taken into consideration in the interpretation
hereof.
8.10 Integration. This Agreement and the other Loan
Documents represent the agreement of the Grantors, the Collateral Agent, the
Agents and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof,
and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by any
Agent or any Lender relative to subject matter hereof and thereof not expressly
set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.
8.11 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
8.12 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each Grantor
hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action
or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
to which it is a party, or for recognition and
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enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive
general jurisdiction of the Courts of the State of New York, the
courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of
New York, and appellate courts from any thereof;
(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be
brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or
hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any
such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an
inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or
proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or
certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage
prepaid, to such Grantor at its address referred to in Section 8.2 or
at such other address of which the Collateral Agent shall have been
notified pursuant thereto;
(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to
effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or
shall limit the right to ▇▇▇ in any other jurisdiction; and
(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any
right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or
proceeding referred to in this Section any special, exemplary,
punitive or consequential damages.
8.13 Acknowledgements. Each Grantor hereby acknowledges
that:
(a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation,
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
to which it is a party;
(b) neither any Agent nor any Lender has any fiduciary
relationship with or duty to any Grantor arising out of or in
connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and
the relationship between the Grantors, on the one hand, and the Agents
and Lenders, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is
solely that of debtor and creditor; and
(c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan
Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions
contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Grantors and the
Lenders.
8.14 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH GRANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM
THEREIN.
8.15 Additional Grantors. Each Subsidiary of the Borrower
that is required to become a party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 6.9 of
the Credit Agreement shall become a Grantor for all purposes of this Agreement
upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of an Assumption Agreement in
the form of Annex 1 hereto.
8.16 Releases. (a) At such time as the Loans, the
Reimbursement Obligations and the other Obligations shall have been paid in
full, the Commitments have been terminated and no Letters of Credit shall be
outstanding, the Collateral shall be released from the Liens created hereby,
and this
29
26
Agreement and all obligations (other than those expressly stated to survive
such termination) of the Collateral Agent and each Grantor hereunder shall
terminate, all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by
any party, and all rights to the Collateral shall revert to the Grantors. At
the request and sole expense of any Grantor following any such termination, the
Collateral Agent shall deliver to such Grantor any Collateral held by the
Collateral Agent hereunder, and execute and deliver to such Grantor such
documents as such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such
termination.
(b) If any of the Collateral shall be sold, transferred or
otherwise disposed of by any Grantor in a transaction permitted by the Credit
Agreement, then the Collateral Agent, at the request and sole expense of such
Grantor, shall execute and deliver to such Grantor all releases or other
documents reasonably necessary or desirable for the release of the Liens
created hereby on such Collateral. At the request and sole expense of the
Borrower, a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be released from its obligations
hereunder in the event that all the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary Guarantor
shall be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of in a transaction permitted
by the Credit Agreement; provided that the Borrower shall have delivered to the
Collateral Agent, at least ten Business Days prior to the date of the proposed
release, a written request for release identifying the relevant Subsidiary
Guarantor and the terms of the sale or other disposition in reasonable detail,
including the price thereof and any expenses in connection therewith, together
with a certification by the Borrower stating that such transaction is in
compliance with the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
30
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the
date first above written.
IMPERIAL ▇▇▇▇▇ CORPORATION
By: /s/▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
Title: Vice President and Treasurer
IHK MERGER SUB CORPORATION
By: /s/▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
Title: Senior Vice President
▇▇▇▇▇ SUGAR CORPORATION
By: /s/▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
Title: Senior Vice President,
Secretary and General Counsel
▇▇▇▇▇ NORTHWEST COMPANY
By: /s/▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
Title: Vice President
▇▇
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ UTILITIES COMPANY
By: /s/▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
Title: Vice President
IMPERIAL SWEETENER DISTRIBUTORS, INC.
By: /s/▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
Title: Vice President
CROWN EXPRESS INC.
By: /s/▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
Title: Vice President
LIMESTONE PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC.
By: /s/▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
-------------------------------------
Title: President
32
Schedule 1
NOTICE ADDRESSES OF GUARANTORS
33
Schedule 2
DESCRIPTION OF PLEDGED SECURITIES
PLEDGED STOCK:
Issuer Class of Stock Stock Certificate No. No. of Shares
------ -------------- --------------------- -------------
PLEDGED NOTES:
Issuer Payee Principal Amount
------ ----- -----------------
34
Schedule 3
FILINGS AND OTHER ACTIONS
REQUIRED TO PERFECT SECURITY INTERESTS
Uniform Commercial Code Filings
[List each office where a financing statement is to be filed]
Patent and Trademark Filings
[List all filings]
Actions with respect to Pledged Stock
Other Actions
[Describe other actions to be taken]
35
Schedule 4
LOCATION OF JURISDICTION OF ORGANIZATION AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE
Grantor Location
------- --------
36
Schedule 5
LOCATION OF INVENTORY, EQUIPMENT AND FARM PRODUCTS
Grantor Locations
------- ---------
37
Schedule 6
COPYRIGHTS AND COPYRIGHT LICENSES
PATENTS AND PATENT LICENSES
TRADEMARKS AND TRADEMARK LICENSES
38
Schedule 7
EXISTING PRIOR LIENS
39
Schedule 8
EXCLUSIONS TO COLLATERAL
The terms defined in this Agreement in Section 1 shall have excluded
from such definition those matters as set forth below with respect to such
terms:
"Equipment": the Equipment shall not include any airplanes,
rolling stock, certificate or title vehicles. In addition, the
Equipment shall not include any Equipment or other tangible personal
property in the nature of telephonic equipment, photocopiers, computer
equipment, or other equipment or property the use of which is
ancillary to the primary business of the Grantor that, solely by
reason of it hypothecation under this Agreement, would constitute a
default under any Agreement with the maker, supplier or financier of
such equipment or property.
"General Intangibles": the General Intangibles shall not
include any General Intangible that, solely by reason of hypothecation
under this Agreement, would create a default under any applicable
Agreement or applicable law.
"Investment Property": shall not include any Investment
Property that is currently held in an insurance trust for the purpose
of securing self insurance obligations or in that certain trust
[describe executive benefit trust].
40
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT AND CONSENT
The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Guarantee
and Collateral Agreement dated as of October 17, 1997 (the "Agreement"), made
by the Grantors parties thereto for the benefit of ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Trust and Savings
Bank, as Collateral Agent. The undersigned agrees for the benefit of the
Agents and the Lenders as follows:
1. The undersigned will be bound by the terms of the Agreement and
will comply with such terms insofar as such terms are applicable to the
undersigned.
2. The undersigned will notify the Collateral Agent promptly in
writing of the occurrence of any of the events described in Section 5.8(a) of
the Agreement.
3. The terms of Sections 6.3(a) and 6.7 of the Agreement shall apply
to it, mutatis mutandis, with respect to all actions that may be required of it
pursuant to Section 6.3(a) or 6.7 of the Agreement.
[NAME OF ISSUER]
By
---------------------------------
Title
------------------------------
Address for Notices:
------------------------------------
------------------------------------
Fax:
-------------------------------
41
Annex 1 to
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT, dated as of ________________, 199_, made
by ______________________________, a ______________ corporation (the
"Additional Grantor"), in favor of ▇▇▇▇▇▇ Trust and Savings Bank, as collateral
agent (in such capacity, the "Collateral Agent") for the banks and other
financial institutions (the "Lenders") parties to the Credit Agreement referred
to below. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning
ascribed to them in such Credit Agreement.
W I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, Imperial ▇▇▇▇▇ Corporation (the "Borrower"), the
Lenders and the Agents have entered into a Credit Agreement, dated as of
October 17, 1997 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time, the "Credit Agreement");
WHEREAS, in connection with the Credit Agreement, the Borrower
and certain of its Affiliates (other than the Additional Grantor) have entered
into the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of October 17, 1997 (as
amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time, the "Guarantee and Collateral Agreement") in favor of the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Lenders;
WHEREAS, the Credit Agreement requires the Additional Grantor
to become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Additional Grantor has agreed to execute and
deliver this Assumption Agreement in order to become a party to the Guarantee
and Collateral Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED:
1. Guarantee and Collateral Agreement. By executing and
delivering this Assumption Agreement, the Additional Grantor, as provided in
Section 8.15 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, hereby becomes a party
to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as a Grantor thereunder with the same
force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, hereby expressly assumes all
obligations and liabilities of a Grantor thereunder. The information set forth
in Annex 1-A hereto is hereby added to the information set forth in Schedules
____________* to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement. The Additional
Grantor hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and
warranties contained in Section 4 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement is
true and correct on and as the date hereof (after giving effect to this
Assumption Agreement) as if made on and as of such date.
-----------------
* Refer to each Schedule which needs to be supplemented.
42
2
2. GOVERNING LAW. THIS ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Assumption
Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
[ADDITIONAL GRANTOR]
By:
--------------------------------
Name:
Title: