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                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.33
                                BASIC AGREEMENT
                                    BETWEEN
                             MEDUSA CEMENT COMPANY
                        (Division of Medusa Corporation)
                                      AND
                          THE CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
                            ALLIED WORKERS DIVISION
                (INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF BOILERMAKERS, IRON
              BUILDERS, BLACKSMITHS, FORGERS AND HELPERS, AFL-CIO)
                            ACTING ON BEHALF OF ITS
                                  LOCAL UNION
                        Charlevoix, Michigan, Local D480
                                   EFFECTIVE
                           May 1, 1998 to May 1, 2003
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                                BASIC AGREEMENT
                                                            
   I     Agreement and Purpose                                    1
  II     Union Recognition and Security                           2
 III     Seniority                                                4
  IV     Job Security                                             7
   V     Working Conditions                                       16
         Rates of Pay - Overtime                                  17
         Callouts and Off-Days                                    18
         Limitations Upon Overtime                                20
         Eight Consecutive Hour Rest Premium                      22
         Wage Rate - Transfer and Assignments                     23
         Sunday Work                                              24
         Reporting Pay                                            24
         Funeral Leave                                            24
         Jury Duty                                                25
         Shift Changes                                            25
         Wash Time and Rest Breaks                                25
  VI     Vacations with Pay                                       26
 VII     Holidays                                                 28
VIII     Wages                                                    30
  IX     Handling of Complaints                                   31
   X     Strikes and Lockouts                                     37
  XI     Safety                                                   38
 XII     Military Service                                         42
XIII     Supplemental Unemployment Benefit Plan                   42
 XIV     Subcontracting                                           43
  XV     Miscellaneous                                            44
 XVI     Term of Agreement                                        44
         Attachment A                                             47
         Attachment B                                             49
         Attachment C                                             50
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                               AGREEMENT BETWEEN
                             MEDUSA CEMENT COMPANY
                        (Division of Medusa Corporation)
                                      and
                      THE UNITED CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
                            ALLIED WORKERS DIVISION
             (International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship
              Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers, AFL-CIO)
                                and Local D-480
                     Effective May 1, 1998 thru May 1, 2002
                                   ARTICLE I
                             AGREEMENT AND PURPOSE
(a)    This Agreement is by and between Medusa Cement Company, a Division of
       Medusa Corporation, hereinafter called the "Company", and the Cement,
       Lime, Gypsum and Allied Workers Division (International Brotherhood of
       Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers,
       AFL-CIO), hereinafter called the "Union", acting on behalf of its Local
       Unions, whose members are employees of Medusa Cement Company.
(b)    The Company and the Local Union at each plant have negotiated a Local
       Agreement. Each Local Agreement has the same effective date and the same
       expiration date as this Basic Agreement. Local Supplemental Agreements
       shall not conflict or serve to modify provisions of this Basic
       Agreement.
(c)    It is the policy of the Company and the Union that the provisions of
       Agreement shall be applied to all employees without regard to race,
       color, sex, age, religious creed, national origin, handicap or Vietnam
       Era Veteran status.
       The Masculine words "he", "his" and "him" as used in this Agreement also
       shall mean the feminine words, "she" and "her".
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                                   ARTICLE II
                         UNION RECOGNITION AND SECURITY
(a)    The Company recognizes the Union as the exclusive representative for all
       hourly rated production, maintenance, quarry and laboratory employees,
       excluding all office employees and all supervisors as defined by the
       National Labor Relations Act, as amended, for the purposes of collective
       bargaining in respect to wages, hours and working conditions at its
       plants located at:
                  Charlevoix, Michigan, Local D480
(b)    It shall be a condition of employment that all employees of the Company
       covered by this Agreement who are members of the Union in good standing
       on the execution date of this Agreement shall remain members in good
       standing and those who are not members in good standing on the execution
       date of this Agreement shall on the thirtieth (30th) day following the
       execution date of this Agreement become and remain members in good
       standing in the Union. It shall also be a condition of employment that
       all employees covered by this Agreement and hired on or after its
       execution date shall on the thirtieth (30th) day following the beginning
       of such employment become and remain members in good standing in the
       Union.
(c)    The term "employee" as used in this Agreement refers only to an employee
       whose job is set forth in the Job Classification list attached to each
       Local Agreement or any subsequent job added to the list during the term
       of the Agreement.
(d)    The Company will deduct from the monthly earnings of any of its
       employees his Initiation Fee and Union Membership Dues and will pay the
       same to the party to whom such employee directs the Company in writing.
       Each such employee desiring such deduction to be made from his earnings
       must present to the Company his signed order, which shall be
       substantially as follows:
       "I hereby authorize and direct the Medusa Cement Company to deduct and
       pay from my earnings accumulated to my credit my Initiation Fee and
       Union Membership Dues, and pay same to ............ I further agree to
       hold the Medusa Cement Company harmless on account of deductions and
       payment herein authorized."
       Medusa Cement Company ...
       -----------------------------
       Timekeeper
       Employee Clock No.
                         -----------
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       This authorization may be canceled by the Union member on any
       anniversary date of this Agreement upon thirty (30) days prior written
       notice to the Company and the Union.
(e)    The union shall furnish to the Plant Manager a written list of the names
       of employees who will serve on the committee. The number employees on
       the committee shall be defined by each Local Agreement. If a vacancy
       occurs on the committee, the Plant Manager, shall be informed by letter
       of the name of the new member before a meeting is held. No other members
       of the Union who are employees at the Plants are eligible to attend
       these meetings unless previously agreed to by the parties hereto.
(f)    Notwithstanding the provisions of Article II (b) above, any employee,
       who is a member of and adheres to established and traditional tenets or
       teachings of a bona fide religion, body or sect which has historically
       held conscientious objections to joining or financially supporting labor
       organizations shall not be required to join or financially support the
       Union as a condition of employment; provided, however, that each such
       employee shall, as a condition of his or her employment, in lieu of the
       payment of periodic dues and initiation fees to the Union, pay sums
       equal to such dues and initiation fees to any one of the follow
       nonreligious charitable funds, which are exempt from taxation under'
       Section 501(C)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code:
                  1.     City of Hope
                  2.     American Cancer Society
                  3.     American Heart Association
                  4.     National Multiple Sclerosis Society
                  5.     American Red Cross
       It is expressly understood that any such employee holding conscientious
       objections and choosing not to join or financially support the Union,
       who requests the Union to use the grievance arbitration procedure on the
       employee's behalf, shall be required to pay to the Union the reasonable
       cost of processing any grievance on his or her behalf including
       reasonable cost of arbitration if any. (Because of State law this does
       not apply to Local D23 at Clinchfield, Georgia.)
(g)    Upon receipt from an employee authorizing payroll deduction and
       specifying the amount to be deducted, the Company will deduct voluntary
       contribution to the City of Hope. All amounts so deducted shall be
       remitted by the Company to the City of Hope.
       The Company shall be held harmless from any claim, demand or action
       arising out of such deductions.Employees contributing to the City of
       Hope a cannot discontinue or change such contributions for one year.
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                                  ARTICLE III
                                   SENIORITY
(a)    The seniority unit shall be plant-wide.
(b)    Seniority is continuous service which shall be calculated from date of
       first employment or re-employment following a break in continuous
       service, whichever occurs later.
       When two or more employees are hired on the same day, the employee with
       the lowest last four (4) digits in their social security number shall be
       senior to the employee with the highest last four (4) digits. This
       paragraph is effective May 10, 1978.
(c)    New employees and those hired after a break in continuity of service
       will be regarded as probationary employees for the first sixty (60) days
       of wor and will receive no continuous service credit during such period.
       Probationary employees may file and process grievances under this
       Agreement, but may be laid off or discharged as exclusively determined
       by the Company. Probationary employees who continue in the service of
       the Company subsequent to the first sixty (60) days of work shall
       receive full continuous service credit from date of the most recent
       hiring.
       THE PROBATIONARY PERIOD MAY BE EXTENDED AN ADDITIONAL THIRTY (30) DAYS
       OF WORK BY MUTUAL AGREEMENT OF THE COMPANY AND THE UNION.
(d)    An employee covered by this Agreement shall lose his entire seniority if:
       (1)    He voluntarily quit;
       (2)    He is discharged for cause and not rehired within six (6) months 
              or reinstated;
       (3)    An employee's seniority shall be broken and his employment
              terminated effective on date of his acceptance of Termination
              benefits under the provisions of the Supplemental Unemployment
              Benefit Plan Agreement;
       (4)    The employee is on layoff or disability for a period of three
              years or 50% of his seniority attained at the start of such
              absence, whichever is less.
(e)    A leave of absence for the purpose of accepting a position with The
       Cement, Lime, Gypsum and Allied Workers Division at the Local, district,
       or international level, or the AFL-CIO or any of its subordinate bodies,
       shall be available to not more than three (3) employees from each plant
       at any one time. Applications for such leave shall be submitted to the
       Company in writing thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of such
       leave to permit proper provisions to be made to fill the job to be
       vacated. Leaves of absence for this purpose shall be for an indefinite
       period. During such leave, seniority shall accumulate. Group insurance
       coverage shall be suspended after thirty (30) days of such leave.
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       All insurance coverages will be reinstated upon returning to work with
       the Company. Upon returning to work such employee will be reinstated on
       his former job, providing it is still in existence; if not, he shall be
       eligible to apply for any job within the bargaining unit by means of the
       existing bidding procedure or by bumping.
(f)    The Company shall attach to each Local Agreement a list of employee's
       seniority dates in order of hiring and a list of the probationary
       employees.
(g)    Temporary summer employees may be employed by the Company from May 1st
       through September 30th in order to facilitate filling of vacancies
       caused by vacations during these months. Employment of summer employees
       will be subject to the following conditions:
       (1)    No summer employee will be hired when any regular employee is on
              layoff or drawing short workweek benefits.
       (2)    All summer employees will be required to join the Union under the
              same terms and conditions as required in Article II, Sections (b)
              and (d) of the Basic Agreement.
       (3)    All summer employees must sign an appropriate form which will
              spell out the terms of their employment including but not limited
              to an agreement to commence their employment on a specified date
              and terminate their employment on a specified date. Such dates
              must be in accordance with the time period specified in this
              section.
       (4)    The term of employment will not be changed, altered or extended
              unless mutually agreed to by both the Company and the Local Union
              Committee.
       (5)    Summer employees shall not accumulate seniority nor be eligible
              to bid on any new job or vacant job which may occur during their
              terms of employment.
       (6)    A summer employee will not become eligible for a floating  
              holiday and will not have any vacation rights.
       (7)    Summer employees will not participate in the Company's pension,
              S.U.B. and insurance programs.
       The above will be in full force and effect, except that if any portion
       is found to be contrary to any federal, state or local law, it shall be
       changed to comply with said law.
                                   ARTICLE IV
                                  JOB SECURITY
(a)    (1)    Whenever the installation of mechanical equipment, change in
              production methods, the installation of new or larger 
              equipment, the combining of jobs or the elimination 
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              of jobs, will have an effect on the job status of one or more 
              employees, the Company will give the Union reasonable advance
              notice of same and, upon request by the Union, will promptly
              meet with the Union to review and explore the effects of such
              installation or installations or change or changes upon the
              working force.
       (2)    Employees will not be terminated by the Company as the result of
              mechanization, automation, change in production methods, the
              installation of new or larger equipment, the combining of jobs or
              the elimination of jobs.
       (3)    Whenever an employee is no longer needed on his regular job as a
              result of circumstances described in (1) above, such employee may
              apply for any job or jobs within the bargaining unit on which an
              incumbent has less seniority, and for which he could reasonably
              be expected to qualify within a ninety (90) day on-the-job
              training period unless the employee applying for such job is
              disqualified due to physical reasons.
              The rate of pay for such employee shall not be less than
              ninety-five percent (95%) of the rate for the regular job from
              which he was displaced, irrespective of the rate of the job which
              he applies for and obtains.
              The ninety-five percent (95%) of rate protection shall apply for
              a minimum period of one (1) year, or a period equal to one-third
              (1/3) of an employee's seniority up to a maximum of two (2)
              years. If the affected employee is tendered training for a job
              which he could be reasonably expected to qualify for with a
              ninety (90) day on-the-job training period and refuses, he will
              not be entitled to any rate protection unless he has a bona fide
              reason for refusing. If an employee on ninety-five (95%) percent
              rate protection subsequently bids on and is awarded a lower rated
              job, he shall lose his rate protection.
       (4)    Employees affected by the application of the foregoing procedures
              shall have and may exercise the same rights for retention and
              on-the-job training in accordance with their seniority status and
              the ninety-five percent (95%) rate guarantee shall also be
              applicable to them.
       (5)    Employees who do not apply for and/or obtain a job in accordance
              with the provisions of (3), including employees displaced from
              their jobs but whose seniority status does not permit them to
              utilize job retention rights under the provisions of (3) or (4)
              will be placed on layoff status with recall rights in line with
              their seniority status for job vacancies which may thereafter
              occur.
       (6)    The provisions of (3) of this Section do not apply to
              displacements or layoffs resulting from production curtailments,
              except that employees laid off and not recalled when production
              is resumed following curtailment will be entitled to the same
              rights as employees affected by the preceding (3).
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       (7)    Should the Company permanently shutdown the present facilities
              affording employment to the employees comprising the bargaining
              unit (the present facilities shall be deemed to have been
              permanently shutdown if all productive facilities are abandoned
              even though the shipping facilities continue to operate), the
              Company shall mail a notice informing each affected employee that
              his employment with the Company has been terminated because of
              the permanent shutdown. The notice shall be mailed at least
              ninety (90) days prior to the shutdown to the employee's last
              address on the Company's records. Each employee who is mailed
              said notice shall have the following options:
       A.     An employee who is not eligible for a normal (excluding thirty
              (30) year retirement pension) or late retirement pension may
              elect to transfer to another operation of the Company covered by
              a collective bargaining agreement with the Union in accordance
              with paragraph 8 or paragraph 9.
              Any transfer pursuant to paragraph 8 or 9 will occur not later
              than three (3) years after the last day the employee worked. An
              employee awaiting transfer shall be placed on layoff and shall
              receive S.U.B. Layoff or reduced layoff benefit provided the
              eligibility and other requirements of the S.U.B. Plan are met. An
              employee may void his election to transfer at any time during the
              three (3) year period. If the employee is eligible for an
              immediate pension at the time he voids his election to transfer,
              he shall retire, effective the date he voids his election, under
              the pension plan in effect at the time of the permanent shutdown.
              An employee may also void his election in order to apply for
              S.U.B. Termination benefits.
       B.     An employee who is eligible for an immediate pension at the date
              of the permanent shutdown shall retire as of the effective date
              of the permanent shutdown, except
              1.    An employee whose combined age and years of service equal
                    62 or more but less than 65 may elect layoff until his
                    combined age and years of service equal 65 at which time
                    the employee shall retire and receive a permanent shutdown
                    pension. The pension plan in effect at the time of the
                    permanent shutdown shall determine the retirement benefits
                    payable to the employee. An employee who elects layoff
                    under these conditions shall receive S.U.B. Layoff or
                    reduced layoff benefits provided the eligibility and other
                    requirements of the S.U.B. Plan are met.
              2.    An employee who is eligible for an immediate pension other
                    than a normal or late retirement pension and who elects to
                    transfer to another operation of the Company shall not
                    retire unless the transfer is not accomplished.
              3.    An employee shall not be required to retire under a
                    disability retirement pension earlier than he would
                    otherwise be required to retire if the Company had not
                    permanently shut down the facilities.
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              An employee who retires under the Pension Plan may also be 
              entitled to receive S.U.B. Terminations benefits in accordance 
              with the terms of the S.U.B. Plan.
       C.     The employee may elect S.U.B. Termination Benefits in accordance
              with the terms of the S.U.B. Plan at any time within one (1) year
              after notice of termination has been mailed to him.
              An employee other than an employee who is eligible for an
              immediate pension may elect layoff prior to submitting his
              application for S.U.B. Termination Benefits and shall receive
              S.U.B. Layoff or reduced layoff benefits provided the eligibility
              and other requirements of the S.U.B. Plan are met.
       D.     If the facilities which have been permanently shut down are 
              reopened by the Company within three (3) years of the date of the
              permanent shutdown, an employee who has retired under the Pension
              Plan shall be eligible for recall in accordance with his
              seniority status at the time of the permanent shutdown. An
              employee who has elected S.U.B. Termination benefits shall also
              be eligible for recall in accordance with his seniority status at
              the time of the permanent shutdown. Any pensioner who has 
              received S.U.B. Termination benefits and accepts recall and any
              former employee who has received S.U.B. Termination benefits and
              accepts recall shall repay said Termination benefits to the
              S.U.B. Trust Fund or to the Company, whichever was the source of
              the Termination benefits, in accordance with the S.U.B. Plan
              Agreement. Any employee who accepts recall shall have his
              previously accumulated seniority rights, pension, S.U.B.,
              insurance and vacation credits as of the last day the employee
              worked or at the date of permanent shutdown, whichever occurs
              later, reinstated on the date he returns to work.
       E.     An employee who is not eligible for an immediate pension may
              elect layoff and shall receive S.U.B. Layoff or reduced layoff
              benefits provided the eligibility and other requirements of the
              S.U.B. Plan are met.
              The employment rights of any employee on layoff shall terminate
              three (3) years after the last day the employee worked and the
              employee's seniority shall be broken.
       F.     An employee's participation in the group insurance program shall
              terminate effective the day following the last day the employee
              worked and pending claims shall be processed in accordance with
              the terms of the existing group insurance program. No employee
              shall be eligible for holiday pay or vacation pay other than
              vacation pay due after the last day the employee worked or the
              date of the permanent shutdown, whichever occurs later. No
              employee shall accumulate credited service under the pension plan
              after the last day the employee worked or the date of the
              permanent shutdown, whichever occurs later.
       (G)    THE COMPANY WILL ESTABLISH A 401(K) PLAN TO BEGIN AUGUST 1, 1998
              WITH EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTIONS UP TO 4% TO BE MATCHED 50% BY THE
              COMPANY. BEGINNING MAY 1, 
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              2000, EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTIONS UP TO 5% TO BE MATCHED 50% BY THE
              COMPANY, AND MAY 1, 2002 EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTIONS UP TO 6% TO BE
              MATCHED 50% BY THE COMPANY.
       (8)    In the event the Company constructs a new plant that will affect
              the employment status of employees in the Company's plant or
              plants comprising a bargaining unit, such employees shall be
              given an opportunity to make application for employment in the
              new plant before it starts operation, and such employees shall be
              given preferential employment right for the highest rated job the
              employee is capable of performing. Such an employee shall
              transfer with him all of his previously accumulated pension,
              S.U.B., insurance and vacation credits. His seniority rights at
              the former plant shall terminate upon his establishment of
              seniority rights in the new plant.
       (9)    When an employee has been laid off or displaced because of
              permanent changes in the working force or because of a plant
              closing, he may make written application within fifteen (15) days
              of layoff or displacement for employment in another plant of the
              Company, and he shall be given preferential employment rights for
              job openings at such other plant, providing such employee is
              capable of performing the job that may be available at such other
              plant of the Company. Any employee so transferring from one plant
              to another of the Company shall retain his previously accumulated
              pension, S.U.B., insurance and vacation credits. His seniority
              rights at the former plant shall terminate upon his establishment
              of seniority rights in the plant to which he transferred.
       (10)   Employees transferring from one plant to another as provided in
              (a) (7), (8) and (9) of this Article will receive a moving
              expense allowance. The Company will reimburse each employee for
              actual moving expenses incurred to move furniture and other
              household goods up to a maximum of $1,000 per employee.
(b)    When a production curtailment or a plant shutdown causes a reduction in
       personnel in a department or throughout the plant, a senior employee
       whose regular job is not required shall have the option of accepting
       available work for which he is qualified or accepting layoff. A Senior
       employee who elects to accept available work shall be entitled to:
       (1)    Bump any junior employee whose job was previously held by the
              senior employee on a permanent basis for a sufficient period of
              time to demonstrate his ability to satisfactorily perform the job
              as it is constituted at the time of the production curtailment or
              plant shutdown. The senior employee must attempt to bump into a
              job that he previously held in the reverse order of his
              promotions. In other words, he must first attempt to bump into
              the job he held immediately prior to his present job, except each
              employee may select one job that he had previously held on a
              permanent basis or is qualified to perform immediately, and for
              purposes of this section only, consider it to be the job he held
              immediately prior to his present job. Each employee 
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              may make such selection and this selection shall be updated 
              effective on May 1, of each contract year at the employee's 
              discretion.
              If the above procedure would result in an employee becoming a
              part of the labor crew, he may exercise his bumping rights set
              forth in (2) prior to entering the labor crew.
       (2)    An employee can bump a junior employee on a plant-wide basis
              except for any maintenance job, any laboratory job, or those in
              the control room operator classification, provided he is
              qualified to perform the job immediately.
              Employees who hold utility or vacation-relief jobs where the
              employee actually works on several different jobs on a scheduled
              basis shall be considered as having held those classifications on
              a permanent basis for purposes of this section (b).
              Any junior employee who is displaced by a senior employee shall
              have the same rights as the senior employee set forth herein.
              After the bumping is completed, the Company has the right to
              require a senior employee to perform available work during the
              curtailment or shutdown if there is no junior employee with the
              necessary qualifications to perform the work.
              A plant shutdown is defined as a period during which none of the
              clinker burning units are producing.
              The wage rate paid during a production curtailment shall be the
              wage rate of the job performed. An employee who works on two or
              more jobs in one day shall be paid in accordance with Article V
              (j) (2).
              During periods of plant shutdowns when employees are needed for
              maintenance, repairs or work on plant alterations, the wage rate
              paid to employees who are retained for work during the first
              forty-five (45) days of plant shutdown shall not be less than the
              employee's regular straight time wage rate nominally paid when
              the plant is producing. After forty-five (45) days, the wage rate
              paid shall be the wage rate of the job performed. An employee who
              works on two or more jobs in one day shall be paid in accordance
              with Article V (j) (2).
              The ninety-five (95%) percent rate protection is not applicable
              to any bumping under this procedure.
(c)    When the Company determines that additional jobs are required during or
       following a production curtailment or a plant shutdown in order to
       maintain or increase the work force, the manner in which the reduction
       of forces took place pursuant to Article IV, Section (b) will be
       reversed.
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       In the event that during a production curtailment or a plant shutdown an
       employee bids for and is awarded another job, he shall lose all rights
       pertaining to the job the employee previously held.
       Sections (b) and (c) of Article IV shall not add to, subtract from, or
       otherwise modify any maintenance training agreement by and between the
       Company and the International and/or Local Unions negotiated before or
       after the effective date of this Basic Agreement.
(d)    The Company agrees to post a notice at least one week in advance of an
       intended shutdown. Whenever a layoff is planned because of a change or
       reduction in plant production requirements, the Company will, not less
       than seven (7) calendar days prior to the effective  date of the layoff,
       post a bulletin stating the expected  extent of such layoff, and the
       expected effect on the work force. In the event the required notice is
       not given in accordance with the  above, the Company will pay the laid
       off employee(s) the scheduled  time lost at the applicable straight-time
       hourly rate. The seven (7) calendar day period shall commence on the
       completion of the third  shift following the day in which the notice was
       posted. The foregoing does not apply to disciplinary layoffs and layoffs
       because of curtailment made necessary by disaster or emergency
       conditions affecting the ability of the Company to physically operate
       the plant.
(e)    Company personnel excluded from the bargaining unit shall not regularly
       perform bargaining unit work except temporarily in an emergency; for
       training or instruction purposes, for testing, diagnosis, analysis or
       when necessary to prevent disruption of the flow of operations or when
       necessary to meet the interest of efficient operations.
       Should a Company person excluded from the bargaining unit violate this
       commitment the Company will be required to pay to the effected worker or
       workers double time (his or their) regular straight time hourly rate for
       anytime worked by person not included in the bargaining unit, with a
       minimum of four (4) hours pay. If there is no affected worker, the
       penalty for such work shall be paid to the worker lowest in overtime in
       the classification and/or department.
(f)    Any employee who becomes incapacitated and on the basis of competent
       medical opinion cannot perform the cubes of his/her regular job may
       exercise his/her plant seniority through the bumping procedure to move
       to any position within the bargaining unit at the plant for which he/she
       could qualify within a reasonable period of time but not to exceed 90
       days. This in no way affects the bidding right of the employee.
(g)    Any employee who is displaced by an incapacitated employee pursuant to
       paragraph (f) of this section, may exercise his/her plant seniority to
       bump into another position within the bargaining unit at the plant for
       which he/she is qualified in the same manner as covered in the job
       bidding procedure. The 95% rate protection is not applicable to bumping
       under paragraphs (f) and (g).
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(h)    All vacancies and new jobs created shall be posted no later than the
       eighth day following the date the vacancy occurred or the new job was
       created. Said vacancies and new jobs shall be posted for seven (7) days
       to allow any employee to make application in writing for such job. The
       Company will consider every application in terms of:
       (1)    Seniority
       (2)    The applicant's skill and ability and physical fitness measured
              against the requirements of the job.
              Where two or more applicants' qualifications in (2) are
              relatively the same, seniority shall govern.
              If an employee proves unsatisfactory, he shall be reinstated to
              his previous job.
              An employee who bids for and is awarded a job, excluding any
              employee who is disqualified subsequent to the award, may not bid
              any job in the same or lower bracket for six (6) months from the
              date he was awarded his new job without the consent of the
              Company; except that an employee may bid from an operating job to
              a maintenance job or a laboratory job, from a maintenance job to
              an operating job or a laboratory job, or from a laboratory job to
              an operating job or a maintenance job even though the employee is
              bidding a job in the same or lower bracket within six (6) months.
              This Section does not require the Company to award a job to any 
              applicant if no applicants are qualified to perform the work.
              The Company has the right to assign any employee to fill a new
              job or to fill a vacancy until the job has been awarded.
              The Company will meet with the Local Union Committee to explain
              its decision when the Company awards a job to a junior applicant.
              Any senior applicant shall have the right to challenge the
              Company's award by filing a grievance in a timely manner. Any
              employee reinstated to his previous job shall have the right to
              challenge his disqualification by filing a grievance in a timely
              manner.
       (3)    Once a job has been awarded, the Company will make every effort
              to place the successful bidder on the job as soon as possible,
              but within thirty (30) calendar days from the date of the job
              award. Should the Company fail to place the successful applicant
              on the job in the 30 day period, the applicant shall receive the
              rate of pay for the new job commencing with the 31st day, until
              such time as he is placed on the new job. At that time, he will
              be paid in accordance with this Basic Agreement, Local
              Supplemental Agreement, or plant practice, whichever is
              applicable.
   15
              This shall not apply if the delay beyond thirty (30) days is
              caused by multiple bidding to fill the original vacancy.
                                     15
   16
                                   ARTICLE V
                               WORKING CONDITIONS
(a)    Eight (8) hours shall be the regular workday and forty (40) hours shall
       be the regular work week. The workday shall commence with the beginning
       of the morning shift and workweek shall commence with beginning of the
       morning shift on Sunday (Monday at Clinchfield, Georgia).
(b)    Work schedules for each workweek will be posted on Thursday of the
       previous week prior to the end of the first shift. If an employee's 
       work schedule is changed after the end of the first shift of the
       preceding Thursday he shall be compensated by multiplying the regular
       straight-time hourly wage rate by one-half (0.5) hr the first eight (8)
       hours worked in his new schedule and the premium shall be paid in
       addition to whatever compensation the employee is otherwise entitled to
       receive under any other Section of this Agreement. An employee's work
       schedule is changed and the premium is paid when the employee is
       required by a schedule posted after the first shift on the previous
       Thursday to work hours in place of the hours the employee was required
       to work by the schedule posted prior to the end of the first shift on
       the previous Thursday.
       If an employee's work schedule is not posted on Thursday of the previous
       week prior to the end of the first shift as provided above, the first
       eight (8) hours worked the following week shall be considered
       out-of-schedule and will be paid accordingly.
(c)    All hours worked and all hours paid shall be compensated by multiplying
       the regular straight-time hourly rate by one (1.0) unless expressly
       provided otherwise.
(d)    Hours worked in excess of eight (8) hours in the workday and forty (40)
       hours in the workweek shall be paid for at the applicable overtime rate.
(e)    THE ABOVE NAMED PARTIES HAVE AGREED THAT AN ADDITIONAL 1/2 TIME PREMIUM
       WILL BE PAID TO EMPLOYEES WORKING IN SITUATIONS DESCRIBED IN THE BASIC
       AGREEMENT I.E., ALL HOURS WORKED IN THE KILN AND CLINKER COOLER BAG
       HOUSE.
(f)    Rates of Pay - Overtime:
       (1)    The applicable overtime rate shall be time and one half (1.5) the
              regular straight time hourly wage rate except on a Sunday or a
              holiday in which case the applicable overtime rate shall be:
                                     16
   17
              Sunday
              A.  Straight-Time
                  1.  Up to eight (8) hours                   1-1/2X
                  2.  Over eight (8) hours and up
                      to twelve (12) hours                    2X
                  3.  Over twelve (12) hours                  2-1/2X
              B.  Overtime and Callouts*
                  1.  Eight (8) hours or less                 2X
                  2.  Over eight (8) hours and up
                      to 12 hours                             2-12X
                  3.  Over twelve (12) hours                  3X
              Holiday
              A.  Straight-time
                  1.  Up to eight (8) hours                   2-1/2X
                  2.  Over eight (8) hours and up
                      to twelve (12) hours                    3X
              B.  Overtime and Callouts*
                  1.  For all hours worked                    3X
       (2)*   In the event an employee works more than twelve (12) hours in the
              workday, he shall be paid for all hours worked in excess of such
              twelve (12) hours at double the regular straight time hourly
              rate.
              After an employee has been engaged in work for twelve (12)
              consecutive hours, he shall be paid for all consecutive hours
              worked immediately succeeding and in excess of such twelve (12)
              hours at double the regular straight time hourly rate.
         *    If an employee is being paid the rate of double time under the
              foregoing paragraphs, his rate of pay shall not be reduced when
              his work continues into or overlaps his regular shift. However,
              the Company may exercise either of the following options:
       A.     The Company may instruct the employee to continue to the end of 
              the shift at the double time rate, or
       B.     The Company may send the employee home at any time during the
              shift, provided the remainder of the shift is paid for at
              straight time, subject to a maximum payment of four (4) hours at
              straight time. Such employee cannot be called back to work until
              he has been off duty for eight (8) consecutive hours.
              In no event shall the first two provisions of the Section be
              applied to the same hours of work. The provision which creates
              the highest earnings shall be applied.
                                     17
   18
       (3)    Callouts and Off-days: In case an employee is called for work
              during any hour in the day or week in addition to his regular
              schedule he shall receive a minimum of four (4) hours' pay for
              such work at the applicable overtime rate. However, if he is
              notified before the end of his regular shift to report early, it
              shall not be considered a callout. Callout hours and off-day
              hours are overtime hours. All Sunday callouts to be paid a
              minimum of four (4) hours at the applicable Sunday rate.
       (4)    Lunch period interrupted by work assignments: One-half (1/2) hour
              at the applicable overtime rate shall be paid for any scheduled
              lunch period interrupted by a work assignment and either prior or
              subsequent to the regular lunch period, reasonable time for lunch
              shall be granted with pay for same at the employee's regular
              rate.
       (5)*   If an employee actually works seven consecutive workdays in the
              plant workweek, regardless of the number of hours worked on any
              workday, the employee shall be compensated by multiplying the
              regular straight-time hourly rate by one (1) for each and every
              hour worked during the seventh consecutive workday, and this
              premium shall be paid in addition to whatever compensation the
              employee is otherwise entitled to receive under any other Section
              of this Article.
(f)    Overtime paid on a daily basis shall not be duplicated on a weekly basis.
(g)    If an employee does not work a regularly scheduled workday through
       action of the Company, excused absence or because of a holiday, that day
       shall be considered as actually a day worked for all overtime purposes.
(h)    Limitations Upon Overtime:
       (1)    Every reasonable effort will be made by the Company to avoid
              requesting any employee to work overtime and the Company will
              consider under the circumstances involved any reasonable excuse
              from an employee for not working the overtime. Whenever an
              employee is laid off due to lack of work or because of
              curtailment of operations, no overtime work shall be scheduled on
              any work which the laid-off employee is capable of doing and is
              able to perform, except in cases of emergency repair or
              unscheduled absences of other employees. The foregoing to the
              contrary notwithstanding, a laid-off employee will not be called
              back to work unless there is at least thirty-two (32) hours work
              in the workweek for such employee.
       (2)    Overtime in the various job classifications shall be equally
              divided as defined by the Local Agreement insofar as it is
              practical to do so. Any employee who is contacted and cannot work
              the overtime including callouts will be charged with the number
              of hours actually worked or paid, whichever is greater or
              according to the Local Agreement. Overtime worked or charged
              shall be posted weekly in each department by the ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇.
                                     18
   19
       (3)    Employees who are called upon to work overtime shall not be laid
              off during their regular work time for the purpose of equalizing
              said overtime.
       (4)    The Company will continue its practice of allowing a fifteen
              minute paid wash-up time on continuous overtime beyond the end of
              his shift. In addition, the Company will continue its practice of
              paying overtime in fifteen (15) minute increments.
       (5)    A.  Any employee who has not been notified of his overtime 
                  assignment at least twelve (12) hours prior to the 
                  commencement of the overtime assignment and who works  more
                  than ten (10) consecutive hours, shall be provided with a
                  hot lunch which shall be eaten at the end of said ten (10)
                  consecutive hours, or as soon as  practical thereafter but no
                  later than 30 minutes after the ten hours. Any employee who
                  works in excess of fourteen (14) consecutive hours shall be
                  provided with an  additional lunch, and lunches will be
                  furnished at the end of every four (4) consecutive hours
                  worked thereafter.
              B.  Any employee who is called out and works more than four (4)
                  consecutive hours shall be provided with a hot lunch which
                  shall be eaten at the end of said four (4) consecutive hours.
                  In addition, said employee shall be provided with a hot lunch
                  every four (4) consecutive hours worked thereafter.
              There shall be no duplication of hot lunches under provisions A
              and B above. The employees shall be given reasonable time to eat
              his lunch without loss of pay.
       (6)    THE COMPANY AGREES THAT THE ALLOWANCE FOR OVERTIME MEALS WILL BE
              INCREASED TO $6.00 EFFECTIVE MAY 1, 1998, TO $6.50 EFFECTIVE MAY
              1, 2000 AND TO $7.00 EFFECTIVE MAY 1, 2002.
       (6)    The purpose and intent of this Agreement is to refrain from
              working an employee beyond sixteen (16) consecutive hours
              excluding lunch periods. The Company agrees that they will not
              work any employee beyond sixteen (16) consecutive hours excluding
              lunch periods unless no other classified employee is available to
              do the work.
              However, in the event that a vacancy occurs that would require a
              classified employee to work more than sixteen (16) consecutive
              hours, the Company will fill that vacancy with another classified
              employee who has primary overtime rights, an employee with
              secondary overtime rights, or other qualified employee in the
              stated order.
              This Agreement does not absolve an employee from the requirement
              to stay on the job until properly relieved. However, the Company
              is required to make a diligent effort to provide a relief at the
              end of the sixteen (16) hour period. The Company will not use the
              eight (8) hour rest clause as an excuse to require an employee to
              continue working after sixteen (16) hours.
                                     19
   20
(i)    Eight Consecutive Hour Rest Premium *
       (1)    An Employee should receive at least eight (8) consecutive hours
              off work within the fourteen (14) consecutive hours immediately
              preceding the start of his next scheduled shift. In the event an
              employee does not receive eight (8) consecutive hours off work
              within the fourteen (14) consecutive hours immediately preceding
              the start of his next scheduled shift, the Company shall exercise
              one of the following options:
              A.  Instruct the employee to report late for his next scheduled
                  shift by the number of hours his longest consecutive off-duty
                  period falls below eight (8) hours and pay the employee the
                  appropriate straight-time rate for those hours not worked
                  between the starting time of his scheduled shift and the time
                  he reports to work in accordance with the Company's
                  instructions. The appropriate straight time rate on the
                  workday Sunday shall be one and one-half (1.5) and on a
                  recognized holiday, two (2.0).
              B.  Instruct the employee to work at the starting time of his
                  scheduled shift. The employee shall receive a premium for
                  those hours worked which, if added to his longest consecutive
                  off-duty period, equal eight (8) hours. The premium shall be
                  determined by multiplying the regular straight-time hourly
                  rate by one (1). The premium shall be in addition to whatever
                  compensation the employee is otherwise entitled to receive
                  under any other Section of this Article.
       (2)    If an employee does not receive at least eight (8) consecutive
              hours off work within the fourteen (14) consecutive hours
              immediately preceding the start of callout hours worked on an
              off-day (provided that any of the callout hours worked occur
              within the hours the employee would have otherwise been scheduled
              to work had the employee not been scheduled off), the employee
              shall receive a premium for those hours worked which, if added to
              his longest consecutive off-duty period, equal eight (8) hours.
              The premium shall be determined by multiplying the regular
              straight time hourly rate by one (1). The premium shall be in
              addition to whatever compensation the employee is otherwise
              entitled to receive under any other section of this Article.
(j)    Wage Rate - Transfer and Assignments
       (1)    Employees temporarily transferred shall be paid the regular
              straight time hourly rate of the job being performed or the
              regular straight time hourly rate of his regular job, whichever
              is greater.
       (2)    An employee regularly scheduled to work on two or more jobs
              having different wage rates shall receive the highest rate for
              the entire week. If a job is regularly scheduled to be performed
              each week at least one workday in the workweek, the employee
              filling that job shall receive the highest wage rate for the
              entire week. An employee who is scheduled to work five workdays
              during the workweek on a job or jobs having a higher straight
              time hourly wage rate or wage rates than the employee's regular
                                     20
   21
              straight time hourly rate, shall be paid at the higher straight
              time hourly wage rate for the entire week. An employee who works
              on two or more jobs in one day shall receive the highest wage
              rate for only the time worked on the higher rated job. However,
              should the employee work on a higher rated job(s) for four (4) or
              more hours in the workday he will receive the higher rate of pay
              for the entire day. The term "entire week" used in this section
              shall mean the 168 consecutive hours beginning at 7:00 a.m. on
              Sunday and ending at 7:00 a.m. on Sunday. The term "entire day"
              used in this Section shall mean the 24 consecutive hours
              beginning at 7:00 a.m. and ending the following day.
              The 168 consecutive hours mentioned above shall begin at 7:00
              a.m. Monday and ending at 7:00 a.m. Monday, at ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇,
              ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇.
       (3)    The Company shall have the right to utilize employees to perform
              any job; provided, however, overtime and callouts in any
              classification shall be offered to the available classified
              employees in that classification before other employees are
              assigned such work. See Attachment "B" for Letter of
              Understanding concerning transfers.
(k)    Sunday Work
       All hours worked by an employee on Sunday which are not paid for on a
       premium and/or overtime basis shall be paid at the rate of one and
       one-half (1-1/2) times the regular straight time hourly rate exclusive
       of shift differentials. There shall be no duplication or pyramiding of
       premium pay and/or overtime under this provision.
(l)    Reporting Pay
       Any employee who is required to report for work shall be given at least
       four (4) hours pay at the regular straight time hourly rate, and shall
       receive full pay for all time thereafter that he is required to remain
       on the premises ready for work. Any employee put to work on his regular
       working day shall receive full day's pay at the regular straight time
       hourly rate.
(m)    Funeral Leave
       An employee, upon the notification of the death of his or her father,
       mother, spouse, son, daughter, brother, sister, stepfather, stepmother,
       stepson, stepdaughter, half sister, half brother, mother-in-law,
       father-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, grandchild, grandparent,
       or spouse's grandparent, shall be granted his or her next three (3)
       scheduled working days off with pay (four (4) days off with pay if the
       employee is required to travel beyond a radius of 500 miles). Payment by
       the Company for such time lost shall be on the basis of eight (8) hours
       per day at the employee's regular straight time hourly rate, including
       shift differential.
       As used herein, brother-in-law is defined to mean (1) the brother of
       one's husband or wife, (2) the husband of one's sister, (3) the husband
       of the sister of one's spouse, and sister-in-
                                     21
   22
       law is defined to mean (1) the sister of one's husband or wife, (2) the
       wife of one's brother, (3) the wife of the brother of one's spouse.
       The above clause shall not apply to an employee who is laid off, except
       when an employee is notified to return to work effective on or before
       the day of the funeral he shall be granted full funeral leave with pay.
       The Company will notify a local union official of a death of an
       employee's relative as defined above as soon as the Company has been
       advised by the employee.
       The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, no bereavement payment
       will be made unless the employee attends the funeral nor will payment be
       made if there are more than fourteen calendar days between the date of
       death and the next scheduled workday.
(n)    Jury Duty
       Any regular employee (as distinguished from a probationary employee
       required to perform jury duty on a day he is scheduled to work, shall be
       excused from work on that day. The Company shall pay the employee the
       difference between the amount received for such jury duty and eight (8)
       hours at his regular rate of pay plus shift differential if involved.
       The day or days paid for such jury service shall be counted as eight (8)
       hours worked for the purpose of computing weekly overtime.
(o)    Shift Changes
       A shift employee may clock in up to 30 minutes prior to the actual
       starting time of his shift and relieve the employee that he is to
       replace. When properly relieved within this 30 minute period, the
       employee being relieved may clock out and leave the plant.
       Under such circumstances the pay received by the relieving and relieved
       employees shall be computed as though both employees had clocked in and
       out at the actual shift change time.
(p)    The Company agrees to resolve problems with employee parking at the
       Charlevoix Plant (and Clinchfield Plant).
(p)    Wash Time and Rest Breaks
       (1)    An employee who does not receive a paid lunch period shall dock
              out prior to the regular quitting time for his shift. However, he
              shall be permitted to leave his place of work 15 minutes prior to
              the regular quitting for his shift to wash provided that the
              employee is not required to work overtime. An employee does not
              receive 15 minutes away from the job to wash because he has been
              required by the Company to work up to but not after the regular
              quitting time for his shift, shall be compensated 
                                     22
   23
              for lost wash time by multiplying his regular straight time
              hourly rate by fifteen minutes (.25 hour). If the employee uses
              additional time to clean following the regular quitting time for
              his shift, he shall be paid as though he had clocked out at the
              regular quitting time.
       (2)    An employee who does not receive a paid lunch period and who is
              required to work overtime after the regular quitting time for his
              shift shall clock out no more than 15 minutes after he leaves his
              place of work. This shall not apply to an employee on call out.
       (3)    An employee who does not receive a paid lunch period will be
              allowed a 15 minute rest break away from his job during the first
              four hours of his regular shift. Break times shall be determined
              by the employee's ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ and the efficient operation of the
              plant shall be controlling. The 15 minute break shall be strictly
              construed to be the total time away from the job. Should any
              employee regularly be denied a break, he may file a grievance in
              a timely manner.
       (4)    The Company is not required to grant any employee who does
              receive a paid lunch period any wash-up time and any rest break.
              Furthermore, said employee shall eat his lunch "on-the-job" so
              that there is no interruption of operations.
(q)    Any other provisions of this labor agreement to the contrary not
       withstanding, no employee shall receive pay for any hour worked or
       unworked which singly or in any combination, exceeds triple his regular
       straight time hourly rate.
                                   ARTICLE VI
                               VACATIONS WITH PAY
(a)    Any employee who works during at least thirteen (13) weeks in either
       each calendar year or each anniversary year, as defined in the Local
       Agreements, shall be granted a vacation off work without loss of pay,
       according to the following schedule:
(b)    All employees who have completed one or more anniversary years of
       service but less than five (5) years of service will be entitled to two
       (2) weeks of vacation, provided they meet all other requirements of this
       Article.
       Employees who have completed five (5) or more anniversary years of
       service but less than fifteen (15) years of service will be entitled to
       three (3) weeks of vacation, provided they meet all other requirements
       of this Article.
       Employees who have completed fifteen (15) or more anniversary year of
       service, but less than twenty-five (25) years of service, will be
       entitled to four (4) weeks of vacation, provided they meet all other
       requirements of this Article.
                                     23
   24
       Employees who have completed twenty-five (25) or more anniversary years
       of service will be entitled to five (5) weeks of vacation, provided they
       meet all other requirements of this Article.
       Article VI (b) above to the contrary notwithstanding, no employee (who
       meets all the other requirements of this Article Vl) shall be entitled
       any fewer weeks of vacation than he was entitled to take in 1984.
(c)    Vacation pay will be based on a forty (40) hour week at the rate of the
       permanently assigned classification on which an employee is working at
       the time he takes his vacation. If an employee has held a single higher
       rated classification for more than six (6) months during the year
       preceding his vacation, he will receive vacation pay computed at the
       higher rate. Vacation pay shall include appropriate shift differential
       for those on fixed shift. Employees working on rotating shifts shall be
       paid an average of the rates for the rotating shifts involved.
(d)    Vacations will not be cumulative, but so far as practicable, be granted
       at times most desired by the employees, but the final right to allotment
       of vacation period is exclusively reserved to the Company in order to
       insure the orderly operation of the plant. In exercising its right to
       allot vacation periods, the Company will not require any employee who is
       on layoff to take his vacation during periods of plant shutdown or
       curtailment of operation. Where requested vacation periods conflict,
       preference shall be given to the older employee in point of service.
(e)    It is further agreed that if any employees have previously selected
       their vacation period so that it occurs during an unforeseen shutdown
       such vacation period shall not be changed.
       Vacation shall be taken by the employee within the calendar year in
       which it is granted as determined by the Local Agreements.
(f)    No employee will be required and/or requested to work during his seven
       day vacation period. The only exception will be when a classification
       has two or fewer employees, no qualified personnel are available except
       the employee on vacation, and an emergency situation exists. In that
       event an employee on vacation may be requested to work.
(g)    The rules governing the submission of appropriate vacation application
       blanks shall be defined by the Local Agreement.
(h)    Upon two weeks written notice by an employee to the Personnel Clerk, the
       Company will give him his vacation pay on the employee's last shift
       prior to the beginning of his vacation.
                                     24
   25
                                  ARTICLE VII
                                    HOLIDAYS
(a)    The Company will grant eleven (11) paid holidays; these holidays shall 
       be listed in each Local Agreement.
(b)    If any such holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday shall be the
       recognized holiday. The holiday hours shall be those hours within the 24
       hour period commencing with the beginning of the first shift on the
       morning of the holiday and ending at the beginning of the first shift
       the following day.
(c)    Employees who are scheduled to work on a holiday shall be paid two 
       and one-half (2.5) times the regular straight time hourly rate.
(d)    Hours worked on a holiday in excess of eight (8) in a workday, in excess
       of forty (40) in a workweek, on off-days, and on callouts shall be paid
       for at the applicable overtime rate.
(e)    If no work is required of an employee on the above holidays, he will
       receive eight (8) hours pay at the regular straight time hourly rate,
       provided he meets the following qualifications.
       (1)    The employee shall have been employed by the Company for at least
              thirty (30) calendar days prior to the holiday.
       (2)    The employee shall have worked his last scheduled working day
              prior to and his next scheduled working day after such holiday
              unless excused therefrom by the Plant Manager on account of
              sickness, accident, death in the family, or other excused
              absence. In no event shall a holiday be paid for unless employee
              has also worked during the thirty (30) day period immediately
              preceding or immediately following the holiday except that the
              thirty (30) day limitation shall not apply if the employee was
              temporarily absent from work because of sickness, accident or
              layoff. In any event, the employee must work at least one day in
              the calendar year in which the holiday is granted.
(f)    If an employee is scheduled to work on a holiday and fails to work, he
       shall not receive holiday pay, unless excused therefrom by the Plant
       Manager.
(g)    If an employee works on a holiday, the holiday shall be counted as a day
       worked for computing weekly overtime. Paid holiday is to count as a day
       worked for overtime purposes, provided holiday falls on one of
       employee's scheduled workdays and he would have worked that day except
       for holiday observance.
(h)    An employee not scheduled to work the holiday and who subsequently
       performs work on a holiday will be considered as being on callout and
       will be paid eight (8) hours at the regular 
                                     25
   26
       straight time hourly rate in addition to two (2) times the regular
       straight time hourly rate for all time worked with a minimum of four (4)
       hours at double time.*
(i)    Work schedules for each workweek which include a holiday will be posted
       prior to the end of the first shift on Thursday of the previous week. If
       an employee is scheduled to work on a holiday, but then instructed by
       the Company not to work, he shall receive for that holiday eight (8)
       hours pay at two and one-half (2.5) times the regular straight time
       hourly rate.
(j)    The phrase "regular straight time hourly rate" as used solely in Article
       Vll, Holidays, shall mean the higher of either the employee's regular
       straight time hourly rate or to the highest straight time hourly rate
       for a job on which the employee works at least eight (8) consecutive
       hours in the workweek in which the holiday falls provided (1) that the
       eight hours had been previously scheduled or (2) the hours are worked
       the day before or the day after the holiday whether previously scheduled
       or not.
                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                     WAGES
(a)    Considered a part of the Local Agreements are the current Job
       Classifications and Rate Lists.
(b)    (1)    Scheduled shift workers on the first shift shall receive the 
              regular straight time hourly rate.
       (2)    Scheduled shift workers on the second shift shall receive the
              regular straight time hourly rate plus 52(CENT) PER hour.
       (3)    Scheduled shift workers on the third shift shall receive the 
              regular straight time hourly rate plus 75(CENT)PER Hour.
       (4)    These premium rates do not apply to day workers even though they
              may work over into premium paid shift.
       (5)    If a day worker is scheduled to take the place of a regular
              scheduled shift worker, then the premium rate for the shift shall
              apply.
       (6)    The premium pay does not alter the provisions covered in this 
              contract under the head of "Working Conditions".
(c)    Shift differentials shall be included as part of the regular rate in the
       calculation of overtime compensation.
                                     26
   27
(d)    The Company may at its discretion increase wages in any class or to an
       individual in any class without necessitating a change in the rate of
       any individual or class.
(e)    Any job not mentioned in this Agreement or any job with substantial
       changes in duties, equipment or requirements, or any new job created in
       the plant, shall be open for negotiations by the Company and the Union
       as to wages upon written notice from either party to the other party. If
       no agreement can be reached during the above negotiations, the matter
       shall be subject to the grievance procedure.
                                   ARTICLE IX
                             HANDLING OF COMPLAINTS
(a)    All employees shall at all times make an effort to perform their duties
       in such a manner as to promote safe and efficient operation of their
       department and the plant as a whole.
       (1)    Should a difference arise between an employee and the Company as
              to the meaning and application of this Agreement or should a
              difference arise as to the meaning and application of a
              recognized practice, the employee with or without his ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
              shall present his complaint to his ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ within ten (10)
              working days after the date of the alleged wrong or within ten
              (10) working days after the date the employee received his
              payroll check, whichever is later. Failure by the employee and/or
              the Union to observe this time limit shall cause the grievance to
              be considered settled in favor of the Company.
       (2)    The ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ shall orally reply to the employee within five (5)
              working days after the date the employee presented his complaint
              in Section (1). Failure by the Company to observe this time limit
              shall cause the grievance to be considered settled in favor of
              the employee.
       (3)    If the employee is not satisfied with the ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇'▇ reply, the
              employee may request his ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ to present the grievance in
              writing to the Union Grievance Committee. If the Union Grievance
              Committee believes that the complaint is justified, it may submit
              the complaint in writing to the Plant Manager within five (5)
              working days of the date of the ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇'▇ reply in Section (2).
              The Plant Manager shall schedule a meeting with the Union
              Grievance Committee and any member or members of the staff that
              the Plant Manager desires to have present. This meeting shall
              take place within fifteen (15) working days of the date the Union
              Grievance Committee submits the grievance to the Plant Manager.
              Failure to observe any time limit shall cause the grievance to be
              considered settled in favor of the employee if the Company has
              failed to observe the time limit or in favor of the Company if
              the employee and/or the Union has failed to observe the time
              limit.
                                     27
   28
       (4)    The parties shall use their best efforts to settle the complaint.
              If the parties agree upon the disposition of the grievance, they
              shall reduce their understanding to writing and the grievance
              shall be settled. If the parties are unable to agree, the Union
              Grievance Committee may at the employee's request and within
              thirty (30) days of the date of the meeting between the Plant
              Manager and the Union Grievance Committee submit the grievance in
              writing to the Director of Industrial Relations or his
              representative with copies to the International Vice President or
              District Council Representative and the Plant Manager. The
              Director of Industrial Relations shall contact the International
              Vice President or District Council Representative within seven
              (7) days after receipt of the grievance to schedule a meeting.
              The parties shall use their best efforts to schedule the meeting
              within thirty (30) days. Failure to observe any time limit shall
              cause the grievance to be considered settled in favor of the
              employee if the Company has failed to observe the time limit or
              in favor of the Company if the employee and/or the Union has
              failed to observe the time limit.
       (5)    After full consideration, and such conference as may be mutually
              agreed upon with an International or District Council
              Representative of the Union, the grievance shall be considered
              settled when the employee's and the Company's representative
              shall have reached an agreement.
       (6)    If the parties are unable to settle the grievance, either party
              can notify the other party in writing that it intends to submit
              the grievance to arbitration. This notice must be given within
              ten (10) days FROM THE RECEIPT OF THE WRITTEN RESPONSE FROM THE
              COMPANY. The consent of the other party is not required to
              arbitrate a grievance.
              The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, either party may
              exercise the following option:
              For the purpose of expediting and facilitating the resolution of
              a grievance which has been processed through step (5) of the
              grievance procedure and which would otherwise be submitted to
              arbitration, either the Company or the Union may elect to submit
              said grievance to a panel which will consist of a Vice President
              of the International Union or his representative and the Vice
              President of Operations of the Company or his representative,
              provided that no member of the panel can be a party to any
              discussion of the grievance during an earlier step of the
              grievance procedure. Each party can submit a maximum of five (5)
              grievances to the panel during any calendar year. Only a
              grievance about the interpretation of contract language in the
              Basic or Local Agreement can be submitted to the panel. A party
              electing to submit said grievance to the panel must notify the
              panel and the other party within ten (10) days after a decision
              has been made at step (5). The authority of said panel shall be
              no greater than the authority of the arbitrator as set forth in
              (d) of the grievance procedure. The panel shall meet at the Plant
              where the grievance arose.
              A maximum of two members of the Union Grievance Committee can
              attend a panel meeting. The decision of the said panel shall be
              final and binding upon the Company 
                                     28
   29
              and the Union. In the event the Union representative on the panel
              and the Company representative on the panel are unable to agree,
              either the Union or the Company may elect to submit such
              grievance to arbitration as provided in step (6) of the grievance
              procedure. The party electing to arbitrate the grievance must
              give notice to the other party within ten (10) days after the
              Union representative on the panel and the Company representative
              on the panel have jointly informed the parties that the panel is
              unable to make a decision. Failure to observe any time limit
              shall cause the grievance to be considered settled in favor of
              the employee if the Company has failed to observe the time limit
              or in favor of the Company if the employee and/or the Union has
              failed to observe the time limit.
(b)    If either party does not notify the other within ninety (90) days of the
       notice of its intent in (a) (6) above, that it now wishes to mutually
       select an arbitrator and schedule a hearing date, then the parties shall
       consider the grievance to have been withdrawn by the moving party.
       When the moving party notifies the other of its wish to mutually select
       an arbitrator, the parties shall select an arbitrator within ten (10)
       days. Failing to reach an agreement upon the selection of an arbitrator,
       the moving party may request the appointment of an arbitrator by either
       the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service or the American
       Arbitration Association.
       Grievances heard by the arbitrator must be presented in chronological
       order based on the date the grievances were written except in discharge
       cases which may be presented out of chronological order or in cases
       where the parties have mutually agreed in writing to waive the
       chronological order requirement.
(c)    All time limits set forth in (a) and (b) shall be strictly observed;
       time limits can be extended by a written agreement between the parties.
       Whenever the term "working days" occurs in the grievance procedure, it
       shall be defined by the parties to mean plant work days, Monday through
       Friday.
       Whenever the term "days" is used in this section, it shall be defined by
       the parties to mean calendar days.
(d)    The arbitrator shall consider only the grievance appealed to him and
       shall have jurisdiction and authority only to interpret, apply, or
       determine compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, and only the
       extent necessary to determine the grievance. The arbitrator shall not
       have jurisdiction or authority to add to, modify, detract from, or alter
       in any way the provisions of this Agreement.
(e)    The arbitrator's decision shall, at the request of either party, be in
       writing and shall be final and binding on both parties. The fees and
       expenses of the arbitration proceeding, except fees for witnesses
       brought in by either party and legal counsel's fees, shall be borne
       equally 
                                     29
   30
       by the Company and the Union. Bargaining unit employees including 
       Committeemen who participate in arbitration proceedings shall not be 
       compensated by the Company.
(f)    Grievances involving the provisions of the collective bargaining
       agreement and occurring so as to be processed to arbitration at the same
       time will be at the request of either party arbitrated before the same
       arbitrator. However, it is agreed that not more than four (4) cases will
       be heard at one series of hearings.
(g)    Local Union officers and stewards off-duty and representatives of the
       International Union and District Council shall, upon notice to the
       Company, be permitted on Company's premises to investigate grievances.
(h)    Meetings will be conveniently scheduled so as to complete all business
       within the normal working day for day employees. Any employee who is
       scheduled to work during the hours the meeting is held and who attends
       the meeting will be compensated by multiplying the regular straight time
       hourly rate by the hours he attends the meeting. In addition, if the
       employee attends the meeting beyond his normal quitting time, he will be
       compensated for each additional hour he attends the meeting by
       multiplying the regular straight time hourly rate by one (1) and said
       additional hour or hours shall not count toward daily or weekly
       overtime.
       Any member of the Committee who is not scheduled to work during the
       hours the meeting is held, who is not scheduled to work the third shift
       immediately preceding the meeting, or who is not scheduled to work the
       second shift immediately following the meeting, and who attends the
       meeting, will be compensated by multiplying his regular straight time
       hourly rate by all hours he attends the meeting. Any hours paid under
       this paragraph shall not count toward the calculation of any penalty or
       premium pay section of this Agreement including but not limited to daily
       or weekly overtime. Any employee who is receiving S.U.B. benefits,
       sickness and accident benefits, or Workmen's Compensation benefits for
       the day of the meeting or who is absent due to disciplinary layoff shall
       not receive any compensation under this paragraph.
       When a meeting is scheduled at which a representative of the
       International Union and a representative of the Company from Cleveland
       will attend, any member of the committee who is scheduled work the third
       shift immediately preceding the meeting will be excused from working the
       third shift and will be compensated by multiplying eight (8) hours at
       the regular straight time hourly rate plus shift differential if the
       employee has attended the meeting.
       Any member of the committee who is scheduled to work the second shift
       immediately following the meeting will be excused from working the
       second shift if the employee has attended the meeting for six (6) hours.
       In the event the employee is excused from working the second shift, he
       will be compensated by multiplying eight (8) hours at the regular
       straight time hourly rate plus shift differential.
                                     30
   31
(i)    The Company will reimburse no more than two (2) members of the Union's
       bargaining Committee from each Local Union for scheduled time lost due
       to attendance at and travel to and from Basic Agreement Negotiations.
       One day travel time shall be allowed the day before such meeting, and
       one day travel time shall be allowed after such meeting. The rate of pay
       will be the regular straight time hourly rate including Sunday premium,
       if applicable.
(j)    Disciplinary letters issued to employees will remain in the Company's
       employee file for twelve (12) months. At the end of the twelve (12)
       month period, the disciplinary letters will not be used against the
       employee in the future for purposes of progressive discipline.
       This provision shall not apply if the discipline letter refers to a
       disciplinary suspension of one week or more.
(k)    Where there is a discussion between an hourly employee and a supervisor
       that is intended as a disciplinary measure, the Company requests that a
       grievance committeeman, job ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ or other designated employee be
       present.
       A "disciplinary measure" shall be limited to the issuing of a reprimand
       or the imposition of a penalty to an employee about which a notation,
       letter or unsatisfactory performance report is subsequently made part of
       the employee's personnel file.
       It shall be the responsibility of the Union to appoint and have
       available on each shift a committeeman, job ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ or other employee
       designated for purposes of this section who shall be identified to the
       Corporation in writing.
       It is not the intent of this Section to expand the total number
       committeemen as provided for in each Local Supplemental Agreement.
(l)    DISCIPLINE OF ONE WEEK OR MORE WILL NOT BE USED AFTER FIVE YEARS.
(l)    When a grievance involving pay is settled in favor of the Union, the
       employee entitled to such pay shall be paid by the second pay following
       the settlement.
                                   ARTICLE X
                              STRIKES AND LOCKOUTS
(a)    Having provided an orderly procedure for settling all disputes, the
       Company agrees not to lock-out its employees and the Union agrees that
       there will be no strikes or work stoppages during the term of this
       Agreement.
(b)    The Company agrees not to hold the Union liable when such activities are
       not authorized by the Union, provided that the Union within forty eight
       (48) hours orders its members to cease and desist from such activities.
                                     31
   32
(c)    It shall not be a violation of this Agreement or cause for disciplinary
       action including discharge if an employee refuses to cross a picket line
       that has been established in full compliance with existing laws. Picket
       lines established as a result of jurisdictional disputes, picket lines
       established for the purpose of organizing in-plant non-bargaining unit
       personnel, and/or informational picket lines are excluded from this
       protection.
       Notwithstanding the above, employees will not honor any picket line
       unless authorized by the International Union. The International Union
       will not be held liable for any subsequent damage to the Corporation
       resulting from refusal of employees to cross an authorized picket line.
                                   ARTICLE XI
                                     SAFETY
(a)    The Company will, according to its established practice, continue to
       install such safety devices for the protection of the lives and health
       of its employees as are required by the Workmen's Compensation laws of
       the State in which the plants covered by this Agreement are located. The
       Company  will maintain the washhouse with heat, light and plenty of hot
       water,  and keep the toilets, fixtures and floors in a sanitary
       condition, and will supply good drinking water wherever necessary about
       the plant.  Sufficient equipment and tools shall be maintained in a safe
       and efficient  working order, and the regulations and safety codes
       adopted by the Department of Labor of the applicable state, in the
       interest of protecting the safety and health of industrial employees as
       they affect this  industry, be strictly observed by both parties.
(b)    The Company agrees to furnish first aid and medical service to its
       workers in any cases originating out of their work in the Company plant,
       in compliance with the Workmen's Compensation laws of the applicable
       state. Medical  services shall be performed by a doctor to be agreed
       upon by the Company and the plant safety committee, but at the request
       of the injured, and the approval of the Plant Manager and Director of
       Industrial Relations, other medical aid may be called in at the expense
       of the Company for consultation or treatment of any cases. It is agreed
       that a complete medical examination  may be required before an applicant
       is employed. Also, that complete  medical examination may be made
       annually or at any time at the discretion of the Company. Copies of such
       reports and examinations will be kept on file by the Company and shall
       at all times be available for inspection to such  employees. Copies
       thereof shall be furnished to such employee's designated physician upon
       request.
(c)    A Joint Safety and Health Committee shall be established consisting of
       four members, two appointed by the Company and two appointed by the
       Local Union. In the event that a member is absent from a meeting of the
       Committee, his alternate may attend and when in attendance shall
       exercise the duties of the member. The Safety Director or his designee
       will be the fifth member and act as Chairman of the Committee.
                                     32
   33
       The Joint Committee shall meet as often as necessary, but not less than
       once each month at a regularly scheduled time and place for the purpose
       of jointly considering, inspecting, investigating and reviewing health
       and safety conditions and practices and investigating accidents and for
       the purpose of jointly and effectively making constructive
       recommendations with respect thereto, including but not limited to the
       implementation of corrective measures to eliminate unhealthy and unsafe
       conditions and practices and to improve existing health and safety
       conditions and practices. All matters considered and handled by the
       Committee shall be reduced to writing, and joint minutes of all meetings
       of the Committee shall be made and maintained. One union representative
       to the Committee will accompany a Federal or State investigator on a
       walk-around inspection or investigation, and will attend any pre-or
       post-inspection conferences. All time spent in connection with the work
       of the Committee by a Union Representative including all time spent in
       pre-or post-inspection conferences and walk-around time spent in
       relation to Federal and State inspections and investigations as provided
       for above, shall be compensated at the employee's regular straight time
       hourly rate. Any time spent during the hours the employee is scheduled
       to work shall count toward the calculation of any penalty or premium pay
       section of this Agreement including, but not limited to daily or weekly
       overtime. Any time spent outside of the hours the employee is scheduled
       to work shall not count toward the calculation of any penalty or premium
       pay section of this Agreement. No time spent outside of the hours the
       employee is scheduled to work shall be compensated at a rate greater
       than one (1) times the employee's regular straight-time hourly rate.
       Any employee who believes his job presents a hazard to his safety or
       health may request an immediate review of his job by the Joint Safety
       and Health Committee.
       No employee shall be disciplined or discharged for refusing to work on a
       job if his refusal is based on a bona fide claim that said job is not
       safe or might unduly endanger his health or safety.
(d)    (1)    An employee shall be paid a premium when he is required to:
       A.     work within a kiln during the first ten (10) hours that the kiln 
              has been shutdown after it has been operating at a normal level;
       B.     work within a cooler during the first two (2) hours that the 
              cooler has been shut down after it has been operating at a normal
              level;
       C.     work within a kiln precipitator during the first four (4) hours
              following the shut down of the kiln providing the precipitator
              was handling the kiln gases at the time of kiln shutdown;
       D.     work within a section of a kiln precipitator or a kiln baghouse
              while the kiln is in operation and the other sections of the
              baghouse or the precipitator are in use.
                                     33
   34
              The premium shall be calculated by multiplying the regular
              straight time hourly rate by one-half (0.5) for each and every
              hour worked up to the 10, 2, and 4 hours mentioned in A, B and C
              above and for 1/2 the hours worked in D above. Said premium shall
              be paid in addition to whatever compensation the employee is
              otherwise entitled to receive under any other section of this
              Agreement.
       (2)    Each Plant Safety Committee will meet to determine those areas of
              the Plant where an employee is subject to excessive radiant heat
              for extended periods of time. The Committee will consider all
              conditions which affect the level of heat encountered including
              ambient air temperature. Upon making said determination, the
              Committee will decide what the Company shall provide as
              reasonable protective apparel against excessive radiant heat.
       (3)    In the event that an employee is required to work on top of
              roofs, silos, scale a quarry face or work in a silo under
              conditions that are hazardous to an employee's safety, the hours
              worked shall be compensated for by multiplying the regular
              straight time hourly rate by one-half (0.5) for each and every
              hour worked that is deemed hazardous, and this hazardous work
              premium shall be paid in addition to whatever compensation the
              employee is otherwise entitled to receive under any other section
              of this Agreement.
(e)    Should the Company require an employee to wear foot protection, the
       Company will furnish such protection without cost to the employee. The
       liability of the Company with regard to safety shoes will be limited to
       not more than two (2) pair in any one year. A new pair of shoes will
       only be provided an employee when the worn out pair is turned in for
       replacement.
(f)    If a mandatory eye protector program is adopted: (1) the Company will
       pay for the cost of the eye examination if safety glasses with
       corrective lenses are required; (2) the Company will pay for safety
       glasses whether or not the glasses require corrective lenses. Safety
       glasses with or without corrective lenses will not be replaced more than
       once a year unless broken or otherwise damaged on the job.
(f)    THE COMPANY AGREES TO ALLOW AN $80 REIMBURSEMENT FOR SAFETY SHOES
       BEGINNING MAY 1, 1998. THIS ALLOWANCE IS TO BE INCREASED BY $2.50 ON THE
       ANNIVERSARY DATE EACH YEAR OF THE AGREEMENT.
(g)    The Company shall furnish all tools and equipment for its employees
       except to repairmen and other skilled trades, in which case these
       employees shall  furnish their own hand tools. "Hand tools" as used
       herein shall not include socket sets, wrenches more than twelve (12)
       inches long, and all other  specialized tools incident to the work of
       the mechanical, maintenance and skilled trades. Any hand tool that the
       employee uses in the performance of his job duties will be replaced by
       the Company if they are broken, worn out, lost or stolen. Unusable tools
       will be presented to the Company prior to replacement. Lost or stolen
       tools must be immediately reported to the Company for replacement
       approval. 
                                     34
   35
       Employees temporarily transferred to maintenance classifications shall
       be supplied with necessary tools.
(h)    The Furnishing of Gloves: The Company will continue its existing local
       practices regarding the furnishing of gloves.
       Employees who are not presently receiving gloves under existing local
       practices shall receive one pair of gloves at the beginning of each
       contract year, and each such employee shall receive a maximum of one
       additional pair per contract year from the Company upon return of his
       worn out gloves.
       In the event such an employee wears out and returns the two pairs of
       gloves provided to him, the Company shall sell him an additional pair of
       gloves for each worn out pair of Company provided gloves he returns.
       Said gloves shall be sold to the employee at the price paid by the
       Company.
(i)    If the Company requires an employee to take a physical examination, the
       Company agrees to pay for the physical examination and also agrees to
       pay the employee at his straight time hourly rate for all time spent in
       the doctor's office taking the physical examination; provided, however,
       employees receiving S & A and/or Workmen's Compensation benefits are not
       entitled to any compensation under this section. (Doctor releases for
       returning to work are not considered physical examinations and will not
       be paid under this section).
                                  ARTICLE XII
                                MILITARY SERVICE
(a)    The Company and the Union shall comply with the Universal Military
       Training and Service Act of 1950, as amended.
(b)    Active employees with one year seniority and who are in the Reserve of
       any branch of the military service, including the National Guard, who
       are required to attend a summer encampment as part of their Reserve
       obligation shall receive from the Company the difference between the
       amount of pay received for such encampment and his regular straight time
       hourly rate of pay for up to a maximum of two (2) weeks per calendar
       year.
                                  ARTICLE XIII
                     SUPPLEMENTAL UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLAN
The Company agrees to pay out of its funds (and not out of the Trust Fund
established under Article III of the Plan) benefits in amounts equal to those
provided by Section 2 of Article VIII of the Plan upon termination of
employment on or after May 1, 1965, after an employee (as defined 
                                     35
   36
in Section 6, Article II of the Plan) is sixty-five years old, provided such
employee is not eligible for a pension under the current Pension Plan for
Hourly Employees of the Company.
The foregoing to the contrary notwithstanding, the above payment shall not be
paid directly by the Company until termination benefits paid from the Trust and
Contingent Funds exhaust those funds.
                                  ARTICLE XIV
                                 SUBCONTRACTING
(a)    The Company will not contract for production or maintenance work
       customarily performed by its own employees unless it is more economical,
       expeditious, and/or efficient to do otherwise.
(b)    The Company may enter into contract arrangements for obtaining raw
       materials, semi-finished or finished products.
(c)    Notwithstanding the above, the Company will not contract or subcontract
       work covered by Paragraphs (a.) or (b.) above if it will directly result
       in the 1) laying off of (or failure to recall qualified) bargaining unit
       employees, or 2) the reduction of hours of bargaining unit employees
       below 40 hours a week; or 3)
       reduction of employees to a lower rated classification.
       It is understood that layoffs attributable to such things as inventory
       or production adjustments, changes in methods, processes or
       technologies, and/or break downs or failure of equipment power failure
       or any conditions beyond the control of the Company, are specifically
       exempted from this commitment.
(d)    Further, (a), (b) and (c) above does not apply to new construction or to
       construction involved in major modification work.
(e)    The Company agrees to notify the Local Union in writing with a copy to
       the  International or District Representative who services the Local
       Union, sent by registered mail, at least fourteen (14) days in advance
       if reasonably possible, and to meet with the Union, upon request by the
       Union, for explanation of the reasons causing the Company to decide to
       contract any production and maintenance work. The parties agree that
       while notification is an important part of the working relationship
       between the parties and should be adhered to in order to reduce the
       number of disputes concerning sub-contracting the parties also recognize
       and agree that this Section of the Contract does not require any penalty
       when the Company fails to give proper written notice of its intention to
       sub-contract.
                                     36
   37
                                   ARTICLE XV
                                 MISCELLANEOUS
(a)    The Company will enter into a Union label agreement for the Company's
       packaged products.
(b)    All basic, supplemental, pension, S.U.B. and insurance agreements will
       be printed at the Company's expense and will bear the Union label. The
       Company will provide each local with a supply of the booklets. The
       Company will print all Agreement booklets in large and legible type.
(c)    If the Union alleges that a Leadman or Temporary ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ is exceeding or
       abusing his authority or that his actions violate the Contract, the
       Union may grieve their allegations directly to the Plant Manager. The
       Company will notify the employees involved whenever a Leadman or
       Temporary ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ is being assigned.
                                  ARTICLE XVI
                               TERM OF AGREEMENT
(a)    This Agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto, their
       successors, administrators, executors and assigns. In the event of the
       sale or lease by the Company of any of the plants covered by this
       Agreement, or in the event the Company is taken over by sale, lease,
       assignment, receivership or bankruptcy proceeding, such operations shall
       continue to be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement for
       the life thereof.
       The Company will notify the Union immediately prior to any Company press
       release concerning the intended sale or completed sale of a Plant.
       The Company shall give notice of the existence of this Agreement to any
       purchaser, lessee or assignee of said plant. Such notice shall be in
       writing with a copy to the Union not later than the effective date of
       the sale.
(b)    After ratification by the members of the Local Unions this Agreement
       shall become effective and remain in full force and effect and be
       binding upon the parties hereto from the date ratification is certified
       by the International Union to and including April 30, 1998, and it shall
       continue in full force and effect thereafter from year to year until
       either party on or before March 1st of any year, beginning March 1, 1998
       gives written notice to the other party of its desire or intention
       either to alter or modify or to terminate the same. If such notice is
       given, the parties hereto shall begin negotiations not later than March
       31st in such year and this Agreement shall continue in full force and
       effect until completion and signing a new Agreement, provided, however,
       that after such negotiations have continued without reaching an
       agreement until May 1st in any year, then either party may terminate
       this Agreement, at any time thereafter upon notice.
                                     37
   38
(c)    The written notice set forth in (b) above by either party shall contain
       any changes or amendments desired, and only such changes or amendments
       as are contained in the two written notices shall be discussed by the
       conferees.
(d)    The proposals and counter-proposals made by each party shall not be
       used, or referred to, in any way during or in connection with the
       arbitration of any grievance arising under the provisions of the
       Agreement.
Ratification of this Basic Agreement and the Local Agreements was certified by
▇.▇. ▇▇▇▇. International Union Representative, on May 7. 1994.
FOR THE MEDUSA CEMENT COMPANY            FOR THE UNITED CEMENT, LIME
(DIVISION OF MEDUSA CORPORATION)         GYPSUM AND ALLIED WORKERS
                                         DIVISION (Boilermakers Union)
-----------------------------------      -----------------------------------
-----------------------------------      -----------------------------------
-----------------------------------      -----------------------------------
  /98                                      /98
FOR THE CLINCHFIELD PLANT                FOR LOCAL D-23
-----------------------------------      -----------------------------------
-----------------------------------      -----------------------------------
  /98                                      /98
                                         
FOR THE CHARLEVOIX PLANT                 FOR LOCAL D-480
-----------------------------------      -----------------------------------
-----------------------------------      -----------------------------------
  /98                                      /98
                                     38
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August 5, 1987
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇:
Mr. August Clavier
THE CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS DIVISION
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇:
This letter will confirm that the Company has not entered into any secret
agreements with any sub-contractors for the purpose of making reductions in
employment at the plants nor does it have any plan to enter into any agreements
the effect of which would be in violation of the sub-contracting clause of the
labor agreement.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Corporate Director of
Labor Relations
                                     39
   40
                               AGREEMENT BETWEEN
             MEDUSA CEMENT COMPANY (Division of Medusa Corporation)
                                      and
              THE CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND ALLIED WORKERS DIVISION
             (INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF BOILERMAKERS, IRON SHIP
              BUILDERS, BLACKSMITHS, FORGERS AND HELPERS, AFL-CIO)
                     LOCAL NO. D480 - CHARLEVOIX, MICHIGAN
                          LOCAL SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                      EFFECTIVE MAY 1, 1998 TO MAY 1, 2003
                                     40
   41
                  LOCAL UNION NO. D480 - CHARLEVOIX, MICHIGAN
                          LOCAL SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                                                    
   I     Agreement and Purpose                             1
  II     Union Recognition and Security                    2
 III     Management                                        2
  IV     Seniority                                         2
   V     Employment and Promotion                          3
  VI     Working Conditions                                4
 VII     Vacations with Pay                                5
VIII     Holidays                                          7
  IX     ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   ▇
   ▇     ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                     ▇
  ▇▇     ▇▇▇▇ of Agreement                                10
         Job Classifications and Wage Rates               11
         Local Agreements                                 24
         Charlevoix Seniority List                        27
                                     41
   42
                               AGREEMENT BETWEEN
             MEDUSA CEMENT COMPANY (Division of Medusa Corporation)
                                      and
              THE CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND ALLIED WORKERS DIVISION
             (International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship
              Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers, AFL-CIO)
                  LOCAL UNION NO. D480 - CHARLEVOIX, MICHIGAN
                          LOCAL SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                                     42
   43
                                   ARTICLE I
                             AGREEMENT AND PURPOSE
                                (B.A. Article 1)
(a)    This Agreement is by and between the Medusa Cement Company, Division of
       Medusa Corporation, hereinafter called the "Company" and the Cement,
       Lime, Gypsum and Allied Workers Division No. 480 affiliated with the
       Cement, Lime, Gypsum and Allied Workers Division (International
       Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers
       and Helpers, AFL-CIO) hereinafter called the "Union" and is supplemental
       to and a part of the Basic Agreement dated May 1, 1998 by and between
       the Company and the said Division.
(b)    All Agreements reached between the Union and the Company shall be
       reduced to writing and signed by the parties.
                                   ARTICLE II
                         UNION RECOGNITION AND SECURITY
                               (B.A. Article II)
(a)    The Company is willing at all times to meet its employees' committee and
       representatives of the International Union for the purpose of discussing
       wages, hours, and working conditions, with the object to reach a
       satisfactory agreement.
(b)    The committee shall consist of not more than five (5) and not less than
       three (3) members.
(c)    Union dues will be deducted as close as the system permits, from the
       weekly paycheck after the first full week of the month for that given
       month. The Personnel Clerk will cooperate with the Financial Secretary
       of the Union if individual collection problems arise.
                                  ARTICLE III
                                   MANAGEMENT
(a)    The Union agrees to recognize the Company's right to manage its plant
       and direct its working force except as specifically limited by the terms
       of this Agreement.
                                     43
   44
                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   SENIORITY
                               (B.A. Article III)
(a)    Any employee detained from work on account of sickness or for any other
       good reason shall notify the Plant Manager or his ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, before the
       start of his shift. Any employees absenting themselves from work for
       five (5) consecutive days without good and satisfactory reasons may be
       discharged and dropped from the seniority list and payroll of the
       Company. Repeated absence of less than five (5) days shall be subject to
       a progressive disciplinary program, and the Local Union will receive
       communications pertaining to each step disciplinary action within one
       working day excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays of any action
       taken.
(b)    Subject to the approval of the Company, employees requesting a leave of
       absence in writing for personal reasons may be granted leaves of absence
       not to exceed thirty (30) calendar days.
                                   ARTICLE V
                           EMPLOYMENT AND PROMOTIONS
(a)    When considering  applicants for a vacant job pursuant to Article IV
       Section (h) of the Basic Agreement, an employee who has previously held
       and worked on a job permanently for one year or more in the THREE years
       prior to the bid in question shall have preference over an employee who
       has not previously held that bid job. When the Company elects to award a
       job to an applicant who will require training to satisfactorily perform
       the work, the employee to whom the job was awarded will receive the rate
       of pay for the job he previously held or the rate of pay for the job he
       was awarded,  whichever is less. It is understood that when the Company
       trains an employee, the employee in training will not work in place of
       an employee  whose job is the same as the employee in training. When an
       employee's  training is completed, the employee will be paid the rate of
       the job he was  awarded. This section does not apply to an employee who
       bids for a maintenance job.
                                   ARTICLE Vl
                               WORKING CONDITIONS
                                (B.A. Article V)
(a)    In accordance with Article (V)(h)(2) of the Basic Agreement overtime in
       the various job classifications will be reasonably equally divided among
       the employees of the respective job classification insofar as it is
       practical to do so.
(b)    Temporary Job Vacancies: The Company shall not be required to fill
       temporary job vacancies, whether scheduled or unscheduled, unless the
       efficient operation of the plant requires that said temporary job
       vacancies be filled.
(c)    When the Company determines that a temporary vacancy, scheduled or
       unscheduled, is to be filled by a laborer, the assignment will be made
       in the best interest of the efficient 
                                     44
   45
       operation of the Plant. In many instances, the company will offer the
       senior laborer an upgrade to higher rated classifications and will
       continue to do so depending on the circumstances, but not as a
       contractual requirement. However, if the Union determines that a
       repeated pattern and Practice of ignoring seniority on upgrades has
       developed concerning a particular individual or group of individuals, it
       may grieve such allegation directly to the Plant Manager.
       If the Union determines that evidence indicates that the Company is
       pre-training certain laborers so that employees are being
       discriminatorily selected for a particular job opening, it may present
       this allegation in the form of a grievance which will commence at the
       third step of the grievance procedure.
       Experience gained in a temporary job assigned or awarded in accordance
       with this Section shall not be considered in the awarding of any job.
       This Section does not alter or change the terms and provisions of
       Section (b).
(d)    The Normal schedule for day shift laboratory employees shall be 7:00
       A.M. to 3:00 P.M. with a paid lunch period. This agreement does not
       limit the Company's right to change schedules under the scheduling
       clause.
(e)    The Company is willing to post changes in an employee's schedule if it
       changed after the Thursday posting. The parties recognize that this is
       for information purposes only, there are no time requirements and that
       no penalties are required if such posting does not take place.
(f)    The Company will ensure that only properly trained individuals are 
       assigned to operate the Mobile Crane.
(g)    Under normal circumstances, if the Company requires an employee in the
       Quarry to go to the Plant to obtain parts or supplies, it will provide
       transportation to and from the Plant.
                                  ARTICLE VII
                               VACATIONS WITH PAY
                               (B.A. Article Vl)
(a)    In accordance with Article Vl(a) of the Basic Agreement any employee who
       works during at least thirteen (13) weeks in each calendar year shall be
       granted vacation off work without loss of pay, according to the schedule
       in Section (b) of Article Vl of the Basic Agreement.
(b)    The Company shall submit appropriate application blanks to the employee
       within the first week of the calendar year, and they are to be returned
       to the Company within one month. In the event an employee fails to
       return this form to the Company, then after this one month period, the
       Company shall designate the employee's vacation period, and notify the
       employee who fails to return this application to the Company and the
       Union of the vacation period designated for the employee. All vacation
       blanks received from employees or issued by the Company shall be
       returned to the employees not later than the first week in March.
                                     45
   46
(c)      Any change in an employee's selected and designated vacation period
         must be approved by the Company and the Union Committee.
(d)      (1)  Employees entitled to two (2) or more weeks of vacation may
              be permitted to take such vacations in two (2) separate periods
              of not less than one (1) week each. Seniority preference, however
              can be exercised in only one (1) such vacation period.
         (2)  At the option of the employee, one week of his vacation may be
              taken in single days, provided that he states his intentions when
              selecting his vacation at the start of the calendar year.
              When making the final selection of the single vacation days, the
              employee shall give as much notice as possible but not less than
              72 hours and request approval by the Plant Manager to take the
              vacation days chosen. This request shall not be unreasonably
              withheld.
              If an employee's schedule is changed after the Thursday posting
              as a result of another employee taking a vacation day one day at
              a time, there shall be no schedule penalty paid to such employee.
(e)    Vacations shall be taken within the calendar year in which it is granted.
(f)    Employees who have one (1) or more years of service and who are
       separated from service for any reason will receive vacation pay due them
       on the following basis: One-twelfth (1/12) vacation credit for each one
       hundred (100) hours worked in his current calendar year.
(g)    In the event the employment of any such employee is terminated for any
       reason, the Company shall pay to the employee, or to his beneficiary in
       the event of his death, all vacation due.
(h)    THE BALANCE OF AN EMPLOYEE'S SINGLE DAY VACATION WHICH IS NOT SCHEDULED
       AND APPROVED BY SEPTEMBER 1 OF EACH YEAR WILL BE SCHEDULED BY MANAGEMENT.
                                     46
   47
                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                    HOLIDAYS
                               (B.A. Article VII)
(a)    New Year's Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day,
       First Day of Michigan Deer Season, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, and
       three floating holidays are recognized as "Holidays".
(b)    AN EMPLOYEE REGULARLY SCHEDULED ON A ROTATING SHIFT THAT HAS A HOLIDAY
       OBSERVED DURING THEIR NORMAL WORK WEEK WOULD HAVE THE FOLLOWING OPTIONS:
       A.    THE EMPLOYEE COULD WORK THE HOLIDAY AND PRESENT CONTRACT LANGUAGE
             WOULD APPLY.
       B.    THE EMPLOYEE WILL NOTIFY THE COMPANY ONE (1) WEEK PRIOR TO THE
             HOLIDAY THAT HE ELECTS TO WORK THE HOLIDAY AS A " NON HOLIDAY " AT
             THE APPROPRIATE RATE AS THOUGH IT WAS A REGULAR WORKDAY AND 
             RECEIVE AN ADDITIONAL FLOATING HOLIDAY.
             THE ABOVE WOULD APPLY TO HOLIDAYS OCCURRING PRIOR TO SEPTEMBER 1ST
OF THE AFFECTED YEAR.
             THE COMPANY WILL REVIEW THIS DURING THE FIRST TWO CALENDAR YEARS
OF THE CONTRACT AND NOTIFY THE UNION IF THIS PRACTICE WILL CONTINUE THE
REMAINDER OF THE CONTRACT TERM BY 31 DECEMBER 1999 OF THE SECOND YEAR.
                                   ARTICLE IX
                                BULLETIN BOARDS
(a)    The Company agrees to allow the proper officers of the Union who are
       employees of the Charlevoix Plant of the Company to use one designated
       section of the plant bulletin board for posting notices in the interest
       of the Company and its employees.
                                   ARTICLE X
                                 MISCELLANEOUS
                               (B.A. Article XV)
(a)    The Company will post a copy of the job description when a new job is 
       bid.
(b)    As has been the practice, classified employees will be assigned to
       assist servicemen engaged by the Company to work on Company-owned
       equipment during regular or overtime hours whenever their services are
       required. THE COMPANY WILL NOT BE REQUIRED TO ASSIGN CLASSIFIED
       PERSONNEL TO ASSIST SERVICEMAN PERFORMING ROUTINE LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS
       SERVICE REQUIRED TO MAINTAIN WARRANTY CONDITIONS.
(c)    The Company will meet with the Union Committee as soon as practical
       after disciplinary action has been taken against an employee which
       results in loss of pay to explain the reasons for the discipline given.
                                     47
   48
       Under certain circumstances the Company may notify the Union of such
       action prior to the time action is actually taken.
(d)    If an employee's paycheck is short in excess of $25.00, the Company ill
       make up the shortage in cash or check prior to the completion of his
       next scheduled shift (excluding weekends and holidays).
(e)    In the event that an endloader is used to replace the shovel for the
       purpose of digging and loading stone at the quarry face, the endloader
       operator shall be paid the regular classified hourly rate of the shovel
       operator. A man classified as a shovel operator may only operate a front
       end loader when loading shot rock, shale or sand.
(f)    If the Company requires an employee to work overtime without at least
       one (1) day's notice, and the employee is unable to obtain
       transportation to his house, the Company will provide transportation for
       the employee.
(g)    Mowing lawns with power-driven equipment: Service equipment operators
       rate.
(h)    Painters - Bracket 11 (painting walls, floors, etc., with brushes,
       mixing, aesthetic qualities, etc. are important) and Bracket 8
       (machinery and equipment, railings, steps, guards, etc. - using brushes
       or spray guns - industrial painting). Does not limit right to contract
       out work. Rate only.
(i)    The Company will continue to supply protective leathers and coveralls
       for the jobs it has in the past and make sure adequate quantities of
       same are available for on the job use.
(j)    An overtime list shall be posted weekly and shall include total hours
       worked and refused. Call-out sheets will be posted each day, Monday
       through Friday.
(k)    The Company will initiate a program to provide specific training courses
       for specific cement plant equipment. These programs will be reviewed by
       the Maintenance Training Committee by August 15, 1978.
       The Committee will meet thereafter as required to review progress of
       trainees and course content.
       The maintenance training program shall be modified to limit the number
       of trainees to a maximum of forty percent (40%) in the electrical and
       instrument areas.
       When job openings occur such that the number of trainees would exceed
       this percentage the job opening will be bid for qualified electrician or
       instrumentman rather than for a trainee.
       The maintenance training committee shall use their efforts to improve
       the course content in these two areas to improve the skill and knowledge
       levels.
                                     48
   49
(l)    The Company has purchased a 3-1/2 yard bucket endloader which will be
       assigned to the Service Equipment Classification.
(m)    Maintenance Training Committee shall meet at least once every month.
(n)    For purposes of overtime distribution, when probationary employees are
       added to a job classification they will enter the classification at the
       highest number of overtime hours existing in the classification plus
       one.
(o)    It is understood by both the Union and the Company that the Director of
       Industrial Relations will contact the payroll department of each plant
       to make arrangements that will allow for S.U.B. payments to be made by
       the end of the second week an employee is laid off. This arrangement
       will be made within a six (6) week period following the ratification of
       the 1975 contracts by the Local Unions.
       It is further understood that any S.U.B. payments made in advance of
       meeting the requirements of the existing S.U.B. agreement between
       the parties will remain subject to Section 7, Recovery of Overpayments,
       of the S.U.B. Agreement.
                                   ARTICLE XI
                               TERM OF AGREEMENT
                               (B.A. Article XVI)
(a)    This Agreement shall have the same effective date and term and is
       subject to the same conditions and expiration provisions as the Basic
       Agreement.
       IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement between the parties has been executed
       by their duly authorized representatives this __ day of May, 1998.
FOR THE MEDUSA CEMENT COMPANY               FOR THE UNITED CEMENT, LIME
(DIVISION OF MEDUSA CORPORATION)            GYPSUM AND ALLIED WORKERS
                                            DIVISION (Boilermakers Union)
--------------------------------            ------------------------------------
--------------------------------            ------------------------------------
--------------------------------            ------------------------------------
   98                                          98
FOR THE CHARLEVOIX PLANT                    FOR LOCAL D-480
-------------------------------------       ------------------------------------
                                            
                                     49
   50
                         WAGE RATES - CHARLEVOIX PLANT
                                                                EFFECTIVE
                                                                ---------
BRACKET              JOB TITLE            05/01/98      05/01/99      05/01/00     05/01/01    05/01/02
-------              ---------            --------      --------      --------     --------    --------
                                                                               
1    Laborer (1)                          $13.99        $14.59        $15.14       $15.69       16.24
2    Janitor                               16.16         16.76         17.31        17.86       18.41
3        -                                 16.31         16.91         17.46        18.01       18.56
4        -                                 16.46         17.06         17.61        18.16       18.71
5        -                                 16.61         17.21         17.76        18.31       18.86
6        -                                 16.76         17.36         17.91        18.46       19.01
7        -                                 16.91         17.51         18.06        18.61       19.16
8        -                                 17.06         17.66         18.21        18.76       19.31
9        -                                 17.21         17.81         18.36        18.91       19.46
10       -                                 17.36         17.96         18.51        19.06       19.61
11   ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                              17.51         18.11         18.66        19.21       19.76
12   Lubeman                               17.66         18.26         18.81        19.36       19.91
     Repairman B
     Mechanic B
     Service Equipment Operator
     Truck Driver - Quarry
     Driller - Blaster
13       -                                 17.81         18.41         18.96        19.51       20.06
14   Mobile Crane Operator                 17.96         18.56         19.11        19.66       20.21
     Instrument B
     Electrician B
     Diesel Mechanic B
15   Machinist B                           18.11         18.71         19.26        19.81       20.36
     Cement Loader
16   Laboratory Technician                 18.26         18.86         19.41        19.96       20.51
17   Repairman A                           18.41         19.01         19.56        20.11       20.66
     Combination Quarry Operator
     ▇▇▇▇▇
     Mechanic A
18       -                                18.56          19.16         19.71        20.26       20.81
19   Electrician A                        18.71          19.31         19.86        20.41       20.96
     Machinist A
     Instrument A
     Mechanic A -  Deisel
     Analytical Chemist
     Physical Chemist
     Utility Chemist
     Shovel Operator
20       -                                18.86          19.46         20.01        20.56       21.11
21   Control Room Operator                19.51          20.36         21.16        21.71       22.26
     Shift Breaker
(1)  Laborers hired after May 1, 1998 shall be paid in accordance with the 
     following schedule:
                                                    
       New Hire Rate              $10.49    11.09   11.36    11.77    12.18
                                                                   
  I    6 months after D.O.H.       11.19    11.67   12.11    12.55    12.99
                                                                   
 II    1 year after D.O.H.         12.59    13.13   13.63    14.12    14.62
                                                                   
III    1-1/2 years after D.O.H.    13.99    14.59   15.14    15.69    16.24
                                            
                                      50
   51
May 20, 1981
▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
President, Local D480
UNITED CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇:
The following understanding has been agreed to by the Company and the Local
Union:
                   PROCEDURE FOR OVERTIME-CHARGING OF REFUSAL
1.     A weekly overtime list will be posted as a guide to equally divide
       overtime in the respective job classifications.
2.     Under normal circumstances all calls for callouts shall be verified by a
       bargaining unit member.
3.     Overtime will be charged as long as contact is made at the employees 
       home.
4.     Refused overtime will be charged at 1 X's the time worked or paid,
       whichever is greater. If an employee has no phone, he will be charged as
       if refused. Grievance pay in regards to OT, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ working, etc., will
       be charged as overtime worked.
5.     Refused overtime is not to be charged when an employee is on vacation,
       on sick & accident, workmen's compensation, on funeral leave, or leave
       of absence.
6.     Overtime refused once in a 24-hour period does not mean the employee has
       refused all overtime for that period. Contacts or callouts will not be
       made in less than four (4) hour intervals.
7.     When an employee returns to work after being off on S & A or Workmen's
       Comp., he shall have his overtime brought up to one (1) hour below the
       lowest man in the classification. Leave of absence, etc.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Director of Labor Relations & E.E.O.
                                      51
   52
April 23, 1979
▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
President, Local D480
UNITED CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇:
                  OVERTIME DISTRIBUTION FOR REFRACTORY REPAIR
                             POLICY AND GUIDELINES
PLANED SHUTDOWN OF KILN
Overtime to be distributed first among the following classifications:
         Control Operator
         Process Repair - Mobile Equipment Oper.
         Laboratory Technician
Those regularly scheduled to work will work overtime if required. Those
scheduled off, will remain off, unless additional help is needed, in which case
the man with the lowest number of overtime hours in the above classifications
will be called first.
UNPLANNED (EMERGENCY) SHUTDOWN FOR BRICK REPAIR
Overtime divided first among the following classifications:
         Control Operator
         Process Repair- Mobile Equip. Oper.
         Laboratory Technician
1.     No overtime will be created for the purpose of equalizing overtime.
2.     Unless specific circumstances require that additional hours be worked,
       four hours overtime in addition to the regularly scheduled eight hours
       shall be considered maximum, as well as eight hours overtime on an off
       day.
This shall not constitute a guarantee for those hours.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Director of Labor Relations & E.E.O.
                                      52
   53
July 13, 1978
▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
President, Local D480
UNITED CEMENT, LIME GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇:
The following understanding has been agreed to by the Company and the Local
Union.
FILLING VACANCIES ON SHIFT (applies to full 8 hour shift)
If low overtime individual in classification is on off day when vacancy occurs,
he will be offered the full 8 hour shift. If he refuses or if off individual is
not low overtime, then the shift will be split in 4 hour increments between
individuals on shift either side of the vacant shift.
No penalty payment is required if this procedure is not followed.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Director of Labor Relations & E.E.O.
                                      53
   54
August 28, 1980
▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
President, Local D480
UNITED CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇:
The following understanding has been agreed to by the Company and the Local
Union:
AGREEMENT CONCERNING DUTIES OF PROCESS REPAIR-MOBILE
EQUIP. OPERATOR
As part of their duties the Process Repair - Mobile Equipment Operators use 
endloaders of 4 or more cubic yards capacity and other small mobile equipment.
The use of small endloaders is limited to the work necessary to provide access
to production machinery, the movement of materials necessary to keep production
machinery operating, and other uses related to their shift operations. Use of
small endloaders for general clean up and house keeping falls within the
Service Equipment Operators classification.
Operation of all other small equipment is limited to the use necessary to
perform their primary function of their job, i.e., such as the use of a fork
lift to handle brick.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Director of Labor Relations & E.E.O.
                                      54
   55
September 4, 1980
▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
President, Local D480
UNITED CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇:
The following understanding has been agreed to by the Company and the Local
Union.
This letter is written in conjunction with the combination of the PAR, PU, and
Endloader Operator jobs into one job title - Process Repair - Mobile Equipment
Operator.
The operation of the 50 ton quarry trucks by the Process Repair- Mobile
Equipment Operator will be limited to the handling of kiln dust. This includes
pugging, hauling and clean-up of this total area.
The scraper will be limited to Quarry Utility classification wherever it is
used.
The operation of endloaders involved in quarrying, stripping, road building and
land reclamation belongs to the quarry classifications.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Director of Labor Relations & E.E.O.
                                      55
   56
11/21/78 (Revised as to Job Title 8/29/80)
▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
President, Local D480
UNITED CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇:
The following understanding has been agreed to by the Company and the Local
Union:
MOBILE CRANE OPERATOR
The mobile crane (cherry picker) is operated by the repairmen, mechanics,
quarry utility, and Service Equipment Operator classifications.
Quarry Utility operation of the crane is limited to activities associated with
the quarry other than repair work.
When the crane is being used, and the repairman, mechanics or quarry utility
are working on overtime, and the overtime actually worked on the job exceeds 2
hours, the qualified Service Equipment Operators shall be offered the job of
operating the crane.
Operation of the crane, when not involved in the above procedures, shall be in
the Service Operators classification.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Director of Labor Relations & E.E.O.
                                      56
   57
May 18, 1976
▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
President, Local D480
UNITED CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇:
The following protection clause is still in effect:
      "Employees who are classified as "day maintenance" personnel as of June
1, 1969, will not have their schedules changed to require them to work five (5)
days at straight time other than Monday through Friday, first shift, except
past practice in regard to a plant shutdown remains unchanged. The Company can
establish new jobs that historically have been "day maintenance" jobs, and
schedule these jobs to work days and shifts other than Monday through Friday,
first shift. However, the job held by an employee who is classified as "day
maintenance" as of June 1, 1969, cannot be eliminated until the job is vacated
by the employee.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Director of Labor Relation & E.E.O.
                                      57
   58
May 18, 1979
▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
President, Local D480
UNITED CEMENT, LIME GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇:
The following understanding has been agreed to by the Company and the Local
Union:
Floating holidays will be administered under the same guidelines as present
vacations. A senior employee may not bump a junior employee from his/her
selection once the selection has been approved.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Director of Labor Relations & E.E.O.
                                      58
   59
March 28, 1980
Mr. August Clavier
UNITED CEMENT, LIME, GYPSUM AND
ALLIED WORKERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
This letter is to confirm the Company's position and action taken by the
parties at our meeting with Local 480 at our Charlevoix Plant on March 25,
1980.
                      GRIEVANCES SCHEDULED FOR ARBITRATION
GRIEVANCE #47-78 - When the Company determines that it is necessary to require
an employee or employees in a classification to work overtime, it will go to
the qualified employee lowest in overtime in the classification who has not
voluntarily accepted that overtime, who is present in the plant. If sufficient
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ is not obtained at the Plant for the overtime required, the Company
will go to the employee lowest in overtime in the classification who is off, to
work the required overtime.
As circumstances permit, the Company will go outside the classification to
attempt to obtain another qualified employee before requiring an employee in
the classification to work overtime.
In the settlement of the grievance, the Company will reduce the three-day
disciplinary layoff to one day and the two applicable grievants will be paid
sixteen (16) hours at straight time.
Sincerely,
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇. ▇▇▇▇
Director of Labor Relations & E.E.O.
                                      59
   60
November 4, 1981
▇▇. ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, Recording Sec'y.
United Cement, Lime & Gypsum
Workers International
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
Dear ▇▇▇▇:
       Subject: Operating Shift Brkr. Overtime
Per our agreement at the Third Step meeting on 10-21-81 concerning Grievance
#59-81 and #66-81 the following:
The OPERATING SHIFT BREAKER will be included in both the Control Room Operator
classification and ▇▇▇▇▇ classification for overtime purposes. His overtime
total will be incorporated in both these classifications.
Very truly yours,
▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇
Production Supt.
EP:s
cc:  ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇
     T. ▇▇▇▇▇▇
     ▇. ▇▇▇▇
     K. Pack
     ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
     Shift ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
     File
                                      60
   61
                     MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING - 5/20/87
                                CHARLEVOIX PLANT
Should the Machinist classification be in a position where there is only one
person in the classification and he has not completed the Maintenance
Progression Program, and the Company determines another person should be added
to the classification, it will take the following steps:
1.     It will post for a Machinist "A" and will review those who bid on the
       job. If no one is qualified to fill the duties of a Machinist "A" then,
2.     The Company may hire a Machinist "A" to fill the position.
The parties recognize that this is an exception to the current terms of the
Maintenance Progression Agreement and is without precedence for any future
situations in any other classification covered by that Agreement.
                                      For Local D480, Cement, Lime, Gypsum
                                      and Allied Division (International
                                      Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron
For the Medusa Cement                 Ship Builders) BLACKSMITHS,
Company (Division of                  FORGERS AND HELPERS (AFL-CIO)
Medusa Corporation                    AFL-CIO)
                                      
--------------------------------      ------------------------------------
                                      61
   62
                                CHARLEVOIX PLANT
      NAME                                  SENIORITY DATE
      ----                                  --------------
                                         
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 6/12/66
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                     6/5/67
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.                                6/12/67
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                    7/24/67
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                     7/24/67
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  7/24/67
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  7/25/67
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                     7/31/67
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   8/7/67
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                     8/7/67
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  8/28/67
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   9/5/67
▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                      9/7/67
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                9/10/67
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                     9/28/67
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                     12/4/67
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  12/11/67
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                               5/27/68
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                7/22/68
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                    8/26/68
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                      9/30/68
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  6/2/69
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                    2/11/70
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                   8/31/70
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   9/14/70
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                    9/22/70
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                9/24/70
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                             4/12/71
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                     6/17/71
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                              11/16/71
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                5/25/72
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                      7/10/73
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 10/8/73
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                 11/19/73
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                 11/19/73
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  1/2/74
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 1/2/74
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                    3/12/75
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                     8/18/75
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                     1/6/76
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                       2/9/76
      NAME                                  SENIORITY DATE
      ----                                  --------------
                                         
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                9/14/76
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                               8/22/77
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                11/21/77
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                               11/22/77
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                2/12/79
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  2/19/79
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  2/19/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  2/19/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                               2/19/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                   5/7/79
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                     5/8/79
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                    5/8/79
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   5/8/79
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 5/14/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                  7/23/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 7/23/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                7/30/79
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                    7/30/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                    9/17/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                              9/17/79
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 9/17/79
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                    9/24/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                              11/26/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                               11/26/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                   12/10/79
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                3/31/80
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                4/14/80
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                4/14/80
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   4/14/80
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                5/15/80
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                6/23/80
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                9/8/80
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   9/8/80
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                     9/8/80
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 1/28/81
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   1/28/81
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  2/11/81
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                  2/26/81
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  4/22/85
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                    5/13/85
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   8/12/85
                                      62
   63
                                CHARLEVOIX PLANT
      NAME                                  SENIORITY DATE
      ----                                  --------------
                                         
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  11/3/86
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 1/26/87
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 2/23/87
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                     9/21/87
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  7/25/88
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇.                           3/13/89
Cash Clark                                    12/20/89
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   12/26/89
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 2/25/91
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                   2/25/91
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   2/25/91
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                5/28/91
▇▇▇ Left                                       4/27/92
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 10/4/93
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                               10/25/93
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  4/24/94
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                4/25/94
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                       3/6/95
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                              3/6/95
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                    3/13/95
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   10/9/95
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  10/9/95
▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                    2/12/96
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   2/12/96
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                   2/12/96
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                3/11/96
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇                                    11/18/96
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                 11/18/96
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                                  11/3/97
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇                                     11/3/97
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇                                     1/26/98
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                               2/16/98
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇                               6/11/98
                                      2