_____________________________________________________________________________
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ COMPANY,
AS ISSUER
TO
[ ]
,
AS TRUSTEE
_____________________________________________________________________________
Indenture
DATED AS OF ________, 1997
_____________________________________________________________________________
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ COMPANY
RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST
INDENTURE ACT OF 1939, AS AMENDED
AND INDENTURE, DATED AS OF NOVEMBER , 1997
TRUST INDENTURE INDENTURE SECTION
ACT SECTION
Section 310 (a)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 609
(a)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 609
(a)(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not Applicable
(a)(4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not Applicable
(b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 608, 610
Section 311 (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613
(b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613
Section 312 (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 701, 702(a)
(b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 702(b)
(c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 702(c)
Section 313 (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 703(a)
(b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not Applicable
(c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 703(a), 703(b)
(d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 703(b)
Section 314 (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 704
(b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not Applicable
(c)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
(c)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
(c)(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not Applicable
(d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not Applicable
(e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Section 315 (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601(a)
(b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 602
(c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601(b)
(d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601(c)
(d)(l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601(a), 601(c)
(d)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601(c)
(d)(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601(c)
(e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 514
Section 316 (a)(1)(A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512
(a)(1)(B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 502, 513
(a)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Not Applicable
(b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 508
Section 317 (a)(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 503
(a)(2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 504
(b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1009
Section 318 (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
_______________________
NOTE: THIS RECONCILIATION AND TIE SHALL NOT, FOR ANY PURPOSE, BE DEEMED TO BE
A PART OF THIS INDENTURE.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION . . . . . . . . . . . 8
SECTION 101. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Affiliate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Authenticating Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Bankruptcy Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Board of Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Board Resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Business Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Capitalized Lease Obligation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Capital Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Common Depositary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Company Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Company Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Corporate Trust Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Covenant Defeasance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Custodian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Defaulted Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Defeasance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Dollars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Event of Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Exchange Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
GAAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Security holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Indebtedness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Indenture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Interest Payment Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Lien . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Maturity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Officer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Officer's Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Opinion of Counsel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Original Issue Discount Security . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Paying Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Place of Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Redemption Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Redemption Price . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Registered Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Regular Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Responsible Officer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Security Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Security Registrar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Significant Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Special Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Stated Maturity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Subsidiary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Trust Indenture Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
U.S. Depositary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
U.S. Government Obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Vice President . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions . . . . 14
SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee . . . 15
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company . . . . 16
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver . . . . . . . . . . 17
SECTION 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act . . . . . . 17
SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents . . 17
SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns . . . . . . . . . . . 17
SECTION 110. Separability Clause . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
SECTION 112. Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
SECTION 113. Legal Holidays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
SECTION 114. No Recourse Against Others . . . . . . . . . 18
ARTICLE 2
SECURITY FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
SECTION 201. Forms Generally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
SECTION 202. Form of Face of Security . . . . . . . . . . 19
SECTION 203. Form of Reverse of Security . . . . . . . . . 21
SECTION 204. Form of Trustee's Certificate of
Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
SECTION 205. Securities in Global Form . . . . . . . . . . 26
SECTION 206. CUSIP Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
SECTION 207. Form of Legend for the Securities in
Global Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
ARTICLE 3
THE SECURITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series . . . . 28
SECTION 302. Denominations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and
Dating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer
and Exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen
Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights
Preserved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
SECTION 309. Cancellation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
SECTION 310. Computation of Interest . . . . . . . . . . . 37
ARTICLE 4
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE . . . . . . . . . . 37
SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture . . . 37
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money . . . . . . . . . 38
ARTICLE 5
REMEDIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
SECTION 501. Events of Default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee . . . . . . . . . . 41
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim . . . . . . 41
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without
Possession of Securities . . . . . . . . . 42
SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected . . . . . . . 42
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive
Principal, Premium and Interest. . . . . . 43
SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies . . . . . 43
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative . . . . . . . 44
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver . . . . . . . . 44
SECTION 512. Control by Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . 44
SECTION 514. Undertaking for Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
ARTICLE 6
THE TRUSTEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
SECTION 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities of
the Trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
SECTION 602. Notice of Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee . . . . . . . . . . 46
SECTION 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance
of Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
SECTION 605. May Hold Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement . . . . . . . 47
SECTION 608. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests . . . 48
SECTION 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility . . . 48
SECTION 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
Successor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
SECTION 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor . . . 50
SECTION 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or
Succession to Business . . . . . . . . . . 51
SECTION 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against
Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
SECTION 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent . . . . . 51
ARTICLE 7
HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY . . . . 53
SECTION 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and
Addresses of Holders . . . . . . . . . . . 53
SECTION 702. Preservation of Information;
Communications to Holders . . . . . . . . . 53
SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
SECTION 704. Reports by Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
ARTICLE 8
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, LEASE, SALE OR TRANSFER . . . . . 55
SECTION 801. When Company May Merge, Etc. . . . . . . . . 55
SECTION 802. Opinion of Counsel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
SECTION 803. Successor Corporation Substituted . . . . . . 56
ARTICLE 9
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES . . . . . . . . . . . 56
SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent
of Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of
Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures . . . . 58
SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures . . . . . . 59
SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act . . . . . 59
SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental
Indentures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
ARTICLE 10
COVENANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
SECTION 1001. Payments of Securities . . . . . . . . . . . 59
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency . . . . . . . 59
SECTION 1003. Corporate Existence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
SECTION 1004. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims . . . . . . 60
SECTION 1005. Maintenance of Properties . . . . . . . . . . 60
SECTION 1006. Compliance Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . 61
SECTION 1007. Commission Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
SECTION 1008. Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws . . . 62
SECTION 1009. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held
in Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
SECTION 1010. Limitation on Liens . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
SECTION 1011. Waiver of Certain Covenants . . . . . . . . . 64
ARTICLE 11
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES . . . . . . . . . . 65
SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article . . . . . . . . . . 65
SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee . . . . 65
SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be
Redeemed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price . . . . . . . . . 66
SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date . . . . 67
SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part . . . . . . . . . 67
ARTICLE 12
SINKING FUNDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article . . . . . . . . . . 67
SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments
with Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund . . 68
ARTICLE 13
DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE . . . . . . . . 68
SECTION 1301. Applicability of Article; Company's
Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
SECTION 1302. Defeasance and Discharge . . . . . . . . . . 68
SECTION 1303. Covenant Defeasance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
SECTION 1304. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
SECTION 1305. Deposited Money and Government
Obligations To Be Held In Trust . . . . . . 71
ARTICLE 14
MISCELLANEOUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
SECTION 1401. Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Indenture, dated as of _______, 1997, between ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ COMPANY,
a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New
Jersey (herein called the "Company "), having its principal office at ▇.▇.
▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ and _________________, a
, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee").
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured
debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the
"Securities"), to be issued in one or more series as in this Indenture
provided.
All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the
Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the
Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for
the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of
series thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION
SECTION 101. Definitions.
For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned
to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;
(2) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust
Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings
assigned to them therein;
(3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the
meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP;
(4) the word "Including" (and with the correlative meaning
"Include") means including, without limiting the generality of, any
description preceding such term; and
(5) the words "Herein," "Hereof" and "Hereunder" and other words
of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
Certain terms, used principally in Article Six, are defined in that
Article.
"Act," when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning
specified in Section 104.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly
or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the Trustee to
act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities.
"Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or
state law for the relief of debtors.
"Board of Directors" means the board of directors of the Company;
provided, however, that when the context refers to actions or resolutions of
the Board of Directors, then the term "Board of Directors" shall also mean
any duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Company or
Officer authorized to act with respect to any particular matter to exercise
the power of the Board of Directors of the Company.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted
by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of
such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
"Business Day," when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means
each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on
which banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or
obligated by law or regulation to close.
"Capitalized Lease Obligation" means an obligation under a lease that
is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance
with GAAP, and the amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation
shall be the capitalized amount of such obligations determined ln accordance
with such principles.
"Capital Stock" of any Person shall mean any and all shares,
interests, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however
designated) equity of such Person, including any preferred stock, but
excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from
time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time
after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and
performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then
the body performing such duties at such time.
"Common Depositary" has the meaning specified in Section 304.
"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor corporation shall have become
such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor corporation.
"Company Request" or "Company Order" means a written request or order
signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President
or a Vice President, and by its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its
Controller, an Assistant Controller, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary,
and delivered to the Trustee.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee in
at which at any particular time its corporate trust business
shall be principally administered, which office at the date hereof is located
at ______________, .
"Covenant Defeasance" has the meaning specified in Section 1303.
"Custodian" means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator,
sequestrator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
"Default" means any event which is, or after notice or passage of
time or both would be, an Event of Default.
"Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.
"Defeasance" has the meaning specified in Section 1302.
"Dollars" and "$" means lawful money of the United States of America.
"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
"GAAP" means such accounting principles that are generally accepted
in the United States of America as of the date of any computation required
hereunder.
"Holder" or "Security holder" means a Person in whose name a Security
if registered in the Security Register.
"Indebtedness" of any Person means, without duplication, (i) the
principal of and premium (if any) in respect of (A) indebtedness of such
Person for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by notes,
debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such
Person is responsible or liable; (ii) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of
such Person; (iii) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the
deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations and all
obligations under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts
payable arising in the ordinary course of business); (iv) all obligations of
such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit,
banker's acceptance or similar credit transaction (other than obligations
with respect to letters of credit securing obligations (other than
obligations described in (i) through (iii) above) entered into in the
ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of
credit are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing
is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day following receipt by such
Person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of
credit); (v) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through
(iv) of other Persons and all dividends of other Persons for the payment of
which, in either case, such Person is responsible or liable as obligor,
guarantor or otherwise; and (vi) all obligations of the type referred to in
clauses (i) through (v) of other Persons secured by any Lien on any property
or asset of such Person (whether or not such obligation is assumed by such
Person), the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the
value of such property or assets or the amount of the obligation so secured.
"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or as it may
from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof
and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as
contemplated by Section 301.
"Interest," when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount
Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means
interest payable after Maturity.
"Interest Payment Date," when used with respect to any Security,
means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
"Lien" means any lien (statutory or other), mortgage, pledge,
hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance or preference,
priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind
or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, the interest of a vendor
or lessor under any conditional sale, capitalized lease or other title
retention agreement).
"Maturity," when used with respect to any Security, means the date on
which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes
due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity
or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.
"Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the
Board, the President, the Executive Vice President, any Vice President, the
Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary of the Company.
"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by an Officer and
delivered to the Trustee.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
an employee of or counsel for the Company, and who shall be reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee.
"Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security which provides
for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable
upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 502.
"Outstanding," when used with respect to Securities or Securities of
any series, means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities
theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except: (i)
Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee
for cancellation; (ii) Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or
redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with
the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set
aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its
own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such
Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given
pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee
has been made; (iii) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306
or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been
authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such
Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee
proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide
purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the
Company; and (iv) Securities which have been defeased pursuant to Section
1302; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the
requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver
hereunder, (a) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security
that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be that
portion of the principal amount thereof that could be declared to be due and
payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and the continuation
thereof pursuant to the terms of such Original Issue Discount Security as of
the date of such determination and (b) Securities owned by the Company or any
other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such
other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except
that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon
any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
waiver, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so
disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be
regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the
Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and
that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities
or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.
"Paying Agent" means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities on behalf of
the Company. The Company may act as Paying Agent with respect to any
Securities issued hereunder.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint
venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization
or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Place of Payment," when used with respect to the Securities of any
series, means the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest on the Securities of that series are payable as specified
as contemplated by Section 301.
"Redemption Date," when used with respect to any Security of any
series to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or
pursuant to this Indenture.
"Redemption Price," when used with respect to any Security of any
series to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant
to this Indenture.
"Registered Security" means any Security issued hereunder and
registered in the Security Register.
"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest
Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for
that purpose as contemplated by Section 301.
"Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, means
any officer of the Trustee in its Corporate Trust Office and also means, with
respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom
such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the
particular subject.
"Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and more particularly means any Securities authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture.
"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective
meanings specified in Section 305.
"Significant Subsidiary" means a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the
Company possessing assets (including the assets of its own Subsidiaries but
without regard to the Company or any other Subsidiary) having a book value,
in the aggregate, equal to not less than 10% of the book value of the
aggregate assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries calculated on a
consolidated basis.
"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means
a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.
"Stated Maturity," when used with respect to any Security or any
installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date
specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such
Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.
"Subsidiary" of a Person means (i) any corporation more than 50% of
the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power of which shall at the
time be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one
or more of its Subsidiaries or by such Person and one or more of its
Subsidiaries, or (ii) any partnership, association, joint venture or similar
business organization more than 50% of the ownership interests having
ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled.
Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a "Subsidiary"
shall mean a Subsidiary of the Company.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed;
provided, however, that in the event that such Act is amended after such
date, "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so
amended.
"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter
"Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder,
and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with
respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect
to Securities of that series.
"U.S. Depositary" means, with respect to the Securities of any series
issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more permanent
global Securities, the Person designated as U.S. Depositary by the Company
pursuant to Section 301, which must be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act until a successor U.S. Depositary shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "U.S.
Depositary" shall mean or include each Person who is then a U.S. Depositary
hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "U.S.
Depositary" shall mean the U.S. Depositary with respect to the Securities of
that series.
"U.S. Government Obligations" means securities which are (i) direct
obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full
faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States
of America the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed by the
full faith and credit of the United States of America which, in either case,
are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof or
otherwise subject to prepayment, and shall also include a depository receipt
issued by a New York Clearing House bank or trust company as custodian with
respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment or
interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such
custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided
that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any
deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt or
from any amount held by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government
Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the U.S.
Government Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.
"Vice President," when used with respect to the Company or the
Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a
word or words added before or after the title "vice president".
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take
any action under any provision of this Indenture, other than an action
permitted by Sections 205 and 704 hereof, the Company shall furnish to the
Trustee an Officer's Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if
any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been
complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such
counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with,
except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the
furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of
this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no
additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
(a) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or
opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein
relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained
in such certificate or opinion are based;
(c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he
has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition
has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
SECTION 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all
such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one
such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and
one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may
certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an Officer may be based, insofar as it
relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, counsel, unless such Officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or
representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or
opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel
may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or
opinion of, or representations by, an Officer or Officers of the Company
stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the
possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or
representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or
taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments
of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents
duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly
provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or
instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly
required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action
embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as
the "ACT" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of
execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent
shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section
601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the
manner provided in this Section.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized
by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual
signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof.
Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his
individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute
sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any
such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the
same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems
sufficient.
(c) The ownership of Registered Securities shall be proved by
the Security Register.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every
future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued
upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu
thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the
Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such
action is made upon such Security.
(e) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the
Company may, at its option, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in
advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date
is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only
the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be
deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the
requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or
consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be
computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization,
agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed
effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture not later than six months after the record date.
SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this
Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(a) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in
writing to or with the Trustee and received by the Trustee at its Corporate
Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, or
(b) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly
provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the
Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in
the first paragraph of this Indenture, attention: Secretary, or at any other
address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver.
Where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice to Holders
of any event, such notice shall be deemed sufficiently given (unless
otherwise herein or in such Security expressly provided) if in writing and
mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event,
at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the
latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the
giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so
mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice
with respect to other Holders or the validity of the proceedings to which
such notice relates. Where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice
in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to
receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall
be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed
with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the
validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by
reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by
mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the
Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose
hereunder.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English
language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of
the country of publication.
SECTION 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another
provision hereof which is required to be included in this Indenture by any of
the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall
control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any
provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the
latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or
shall be excluded, as the case may be.
SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are
for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns.
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall
bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
SECTION 110. Separability Clause.
In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability
of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired
thereby.
SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied,
shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors
hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under this Indenture.
SECTION 112. Governing Law.
This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws (other than the choice of law provisions) of the
State of New York.
SECTION 113. Legal Holidays.
In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or
Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of
Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of
the Securities) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need
not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the
next succeeding Business Day or on such other day as may be set out in the
Officer's Certificate pursuant to Section 301 at such Place of Payment with
the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or
Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity, provided that no interest shall
accrue for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption
Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.
SECTION 114. No Recourse Against Others.
A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company
shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the
Securities or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by
reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Security holder, by
accepting a Security, waives and releases all such liability. Such waivers
and releases are part of the consideration for the issuance of the
Securities.
ARTICLE 2
SECURITY FORMS
SECTION 201. Forms Generally.
The Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form set
forth in this Article, or in such other form as shall be established by or
pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental
hereto, ln each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this
Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of
identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be
required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may,
consistently herewith, be determined by the Officers executing such
Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities. If the form of
Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a Board
Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified
by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to
the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by
Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.
The Trustee's certificates of authentication shall be in
substantially the form set forth in this Article.
The definitive Securities shall be photocopied, printed, lithographed
or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner,
all as determined by the Officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by
their execution of such Securities.
SECTION 202. Form of Face of Security.
(If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert--FOR
PURPOSES OF SECTION 1272 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED
(THE "CODE"), THE AMOUNT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT (AS DEFINED IN SECTION
1273(a)(1) OF THE CODE AND TREASURY REGULATION SECTION 1.1273-l(a) WITH
RESPECT TO THIS SECURITY IS , THE ISSUE PRICE (AS DEFINED IN
TREASURY REGULATION SECTION 1.1273-2) OF THIS SECURITY IS , THE
ISSUE DATE (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 1275(a)(2) OF THE CODE AND TREASURY
REGULATION SECTION 1.1273-2) OF THIS SECURITY IS AND THE YIELD TO
MATURITY OF THIS SECURITY IS ).
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ COMPANY
........................
No. ________ ($)________
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing
under the laws of New Jersey (herein called the "Company," which term
includes any successor corporation under the Indenture hereinafter referred
to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to , or registered
assigns, the principal sum of $ on . (If the Security
is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert --, and to pay interest thereon
from _______________ or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which
interest has been paid or duly provided for, (semi-annually) (quarterly)
(monthly) on and in each year, commencing , at the rate
of % per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for
payment (If applicable insert--, and (to the extent that the payment of such
interest shall be legally enforceable) at the rate of % per annum on any
overdue principal and premium and on any overdue installment of interest).
The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any
Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the
Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is
registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such
interest, which shall be the of (whether or not a
Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date.
Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith
cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either
be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor
Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date
for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice
whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than
10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any
other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities
exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such
notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in
said Indenture.)
(If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity,
insert--The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the
case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption
or at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal of this Security
shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the extent that the
payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue
from the date of such default in payment to the date payment of such
principal has been made or duly provided for. Interest on any overdue
principal shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue
principal that is not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of
% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be
legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such demand for
payment to the date payment of such interest has been made or duly provided
for, and such interest shall also be payable on demand.)
Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (if applicable,
insert--any such) interest on this Security will be made at the office or
agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in , in Dollars
(if applicable, insert--; provided, however, that at the option of the
Company payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the
Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security
Register).
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security
set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all
purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this
Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid
or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly
executed under its corporate seal.
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ COMPANY
By:______________________
Attest:
___________________________ (SEAL)
SECTION 203. Form of Reverse of Security.
This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the
Company (herein called the "Securities"), issued and to be issued in one or
more series under an Indenture, dated as of November , 1997 (herein called
the "Indenture"), between the Company and as Trustee (herein called the
"Trustee," which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to
which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby
made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties
and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the
Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be,
authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on
the face hereof (limited in aggregate principal amount to $ ).
(If applicable, insert--The Securities of this series are subject to
redemption upon not less than 30 nor more than 45 days' notice by first class
mail, (if applicable, insert--(1) on in any year commencing with
the year and ending with the year through operation of
the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the
principal amount, and (2)) at any time (on or after , ), as a
whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the following Redemption
Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount):
If redeemed (on or before , %, and if redeemed) during
the 12-month period beginning of the years indicated,
Year Redemption Price Year Redemption Price
and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to _______ of the principal
amount, together in the case of any such redemption (if applicable, insert --
(whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)) with accrued
and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose
Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the
Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record
at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face
hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.)
(If applicable, insert -- The Securities of this series are subject
to redemption upon not less than 30 nor more than 45 days' notice by first
class mail, (1) on in any year commencing with the year
and ending with the year through operation of the
sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through
operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal
amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time (on or after
____________), as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the
Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the
sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in
the table below:
If redeemed during a 12-month period beginning of the
years indicated,
Redemption Price for Redemption Price for
Redemption Through Redemption Otherwise
Operation of the Than Through Operation
Year Sinking Fund of the Sinking Fund
and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to % of the principal amount,
together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the
sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption
Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such
Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or
more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the
relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the
Indenture.)
(Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not, prior to
redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by (clause (2)
of) the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any
refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys
borrowed having an interest cost to the Company (calculated in accordance
with generally accepted financial practice) of less than % per annum.)
(The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on
in each year beginning with the year and ending with the
year of (not less than) $ (("mandatory sinking fund")
and not more than $ aggregate principal amount of Securities of
this series.) (Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Company
otherwise than through (mandatory) sinking fund payments may be credited
against subsequent (mandatory) sinking fund payments otherwise required to be
made--in the (inverse) order in which they become due.)
(In the event of redemption of this Security in part only a new
Security or Securities of this series for the unredeemed portion hereof will
be issued ln the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.)
(If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert -
- If any Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall
occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may
be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the
Indenture.) (If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert -
- If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall
occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this
series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect
provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal -- insert formula for
determining the amount.) Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so
declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal and
overdue interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such
interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the Company's obligations in
respect of the payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the
Securities of this series shall terminate.
This Security is a senior unsecured obligation of the Company and
will rank pari passu in right of payment with all other senior unsecured
obligations of the Company.
This Security is subject to Defeasance as described in the Indenture.
The Indenture may be modified by the Company and the Trustee without
consent of any Holder with respect to certain matters as described in the
Indenture. In addition, the Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as
therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights
and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the
Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by
the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to
be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the
time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series,
to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture
and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any
such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall bind such Holder
and all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof,
whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this
Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the
Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate,
and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations
therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the
Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of
transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security are payable,
duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by the
Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one
or more new Securities of this series, of authorized denominations and for
the same Stated Maturity and aggregate principal amount, will be issued to
the designated transferee or transferees.
The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form
without coupons in denominations of ($1,000) and any integral multiple
thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations
therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like
aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series of a different
authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer
or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of
transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the
owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and
neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by
notice to the contrary.
The Indenture imposes certain limitations on the ability of the
Company to, among other things, merge or consolidate with any other Person or
sell, assign, transfer or lease all or substantially all of its properties or
assets (If other covenants are applicable pursuant to the provisions of
Section 301, insert here). All such covenants and limitations are subject to
a number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Company must report
periodically to the Trustee on compliance with the covenants in the
Indenture.
A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the Company
shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company under this
Security or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by
reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder, by accepting a
Security, waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are
part of the consideration for the issuance of this Security.
(If applicable, insert -- Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by
the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures ("CUSIP"), the
Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Securities of this
series as a convenience to the Holders of the Securities of this series. No
representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of such numbers as
printed on the Securities of this series and reliance may be placed only on
the other identification numbers printed hereon.)
All capitalized terms used in this Security without definition which
are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the
Indenture.
ASSIGNMENT FORM
To assign this Security, fill in the form below: (I) or (we) assign
and transfer this Security to
_____________________________________________________________________________
(Insert assignee's social security or tax I.D. number)
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
(Print or type assignee's name, address and zip code)
and irrevocably appoint _____________________________________________________
agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may
substitute another to act for him.
Dated:__________________ Your Signature:________________________________
(Sign exactly as your name
appears on the other side
of this Security)
Signature Guaranty: ________________________________________________________
(Signatures must be guaranteed by an
"eligible guarantor institution" meeting the
requirements of the Transfer Agent, which
requirements will include membership or
participation in STAMP or such other
"signature guarantee program" as may be
determined by the Transfer Agent in addition
to, or in substitution for, STAMP all in
accordance with the Exchange Act.)
Social Security Number or Taxpayer Identification Number: __________________
SECTION 204. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.
Dated: __________________
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
___________________________________________
as Trustee
By:________________________________________
Authorized Signatory
SECTION 205. Securities in Global Form.
If Securities of a series are issuable in global form, as
contemplated by Section 301, then, notwithstanding the provisions of Section
302, any such Security shall represent such of the Outstanding Securities of
such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall
represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities from time to time
endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities
represented thereby may from time to time be reduced to reflect exchanges.
Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any
increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented
thereby shall be made in such manner and upon instructions given by such
Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be
delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 303 or Section 304. Subject to
the provisions of Section 303 and, if applicable, Section 304, the Trustee
shall deliver and redeliver any Security in permanent global form in the
manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein
or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section
303 or 304 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the
Company with respect to endorsement or delivery or redelivery of a Security
in global form shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 102 and
need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
The provisions of Section 309 shall apply to any Security represented
by a Security in global form if such Security was never issued and sold by
the Company and the Company delivers to the Trustee the Security in global
form together with written instructions (which need not comply with Section
102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the
reduction in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 201 and 307, unless
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, payment of principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on any Security in permanent global form shall
be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 308 and except as provided
in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the
Company and the Trustee shall treat a Person as the Holder of such principal
amount of Outstanding Securities represented by a permanent global Security
as shall be specified in a written statement of the Holder of such permanent
global Security.
SECTION 206. CUSIP Number.
The Company in issuing Securities of any series may use a "CUSIP"
number, and, if so, the Trustee may use the CUSIP number in notices of
redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders of such series; provided,
that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number printed on the notice or on the
Securities of such series, and that reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption
shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The
Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP number of
any series of Securities.
SECTION 207. Form of Legend for the Securities in Global Form.
Any Security in global form authenticated and delivered hereunder
shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
"This Security is in global form within the meaning of the Indenture
hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of a Common Depositary
or a U.S. Depositary. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part
for Securities in certificated form, this Security may not be transferred
except as a whole by the Common Depositary or a U.S. Depositary or by a
nominee of the Common Depositary or a nominee of the U.S. Depositary as the
case may be."
ARTICLE 3
THE SECURITIES
SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
The Securities may be issued from time to time in one or more series.
There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and set
forth in an Officer's Certificate, or established in one or more indentures
supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series:
(1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall
distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);
(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon
registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other
Securities of the series pursuant to Sections 304, 305, 306, 906 or 1107);
(3) whether any Securities of the series are to be issuable in
permanent global form with or without coupons and, if so, (i) whether
beneficial owners of interests in any such permanent global security may
exchange such interests for Securities of such series and of like tenor of
any authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which any
such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in Section
305, and (ii) the name of the Common Depositary (as defined in Section 304)
or the U.S. Depositary, as the case may be, with respect to any global
security;
(4) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities
of the series is payable;
(5) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series
shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest shall
accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable
and the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any Interest Payment
Date and, if applicable to such series of Securities, the basis points and
United States Treasury rate(s) and any other rates to be used in calculating
the reset rate;
(6) the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest on Securities of the series shall be payable;
(7) the right of the Company, if any, to defer any payment of
principal of or interest on the Securities of the series, and the maximum
length of any such deferral period;
(8) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be
redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, pursuant to any
sinking fund or otherwise;
(9) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase
Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions
or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which,
the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which
Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part,
pursuant to such obligation, and, where applicable, the obligation of the
Company to select the Securities to be redeemed;
(10) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral
multiple thereof, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall
be issuable;
(11) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of
the principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable upon
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502;
(12) additional Events of Default with respect to Securities of
the series, if any, other than those set forth herein;
(13) if either or both of Section 1302 and Section 1303 shall be
inapplicable to the Securities of the series (provided that if no such
inapplicability shall be specified, then both Section 1302 and Section 1303
shall be applicable to the Securities of the series);
(14) if other than U.S. dollars, the currency or currencies or
units based on or related to currencies in which the Securities of such
series shall be denominated and in which payments or principal of, and any
premium and interest on, such Securities shall or may by payable;
(15) additional covenants with respect to Securities of the
series, if any, other than those set forth herein;
(16) if other than the Trustee, the identity of the Registrar and
any Paying Agent; and
(17) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be
inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).
All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical
except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or
pursuant to such Board Resolution and set forth in such Officer's Certificate
or in any such Indenture supplemental hereto.
If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken
pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such
action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the
Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the
Officer's Certificate setting forth, or providing the manner for determining,
the terms of the Securities of such series.
SECTION 302. Denominations.
The Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form
without coupons in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated
by Section 301. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the
Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in
denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its
Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, its President or one
of its Vice Presidents, under its corporate seal reproduced thereon attested
by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any
of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. The seal of
the Company may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed,
affixed, imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities. Typographical
and other minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of the seal or any
such signature shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any
security that has been duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.
Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals
who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the
Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to
hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities
or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of
this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by
the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order
for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in
accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and make such Securities
available for delivery. If the form or terms of the Securities of the series
have been established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions as
permitted by Sections 201 and 301, in authenticating such Securities, and
accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to
such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to
Sections 315(a) through (d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully
protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating,
(a) if the form of such Securities has been established by or
pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 201, that such form has
been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
(b) if the terms of such Securities have been established by or
pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 301, that such terms
have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;
(c) that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions
specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally
binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance With their
terms, except to the extent enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws
affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and by the effect of
general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is
considered in a proceeding ln equity or at law); and
(d) that no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration
or qualification of or with any court or any governmental agency or body
having jurisdiction over the Company is required for the execution and
delivery of such Securities by the Company, except such as have been obtained
(except that no opinion need be expressed as to state securities or Blue Sky
laws).
If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not
be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities
pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee's own rights, duties or
immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner
which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, or in the written opinion
of counsel to the Trustee (which counsel may be an employee of the Trustee)
such authentication may not lawfully be made or would involve the Trustee in
personal liability.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of the immediately
preceding paragraph, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally
issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officer's
Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or the Company Order
and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to the immediately
preceding paragraph at or prior to the time of authentication of each
security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the
authentication upon original issuance of the first security of such series to
be issued.
If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 301 that the
Securities of a series are to be issued in the form of one or more global
Securities, then the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in
accordance with this Section and the Company Order with respect to the
authentication and delivery of such series, authenticate and deliver one or
more global Securities that (i) shall be in an aggregate amount equal to the
aggregate principal amount specified in such Company Order, (ii) shall be
registered in the name of the Common Depositary or U.S. Depositary, as the
case may be, therefor or its nominee, and (iii) shall be made available for
delivery by the Trustee to such depositary or pursuant to such depositary's
instruction.
Each depositary designated pursuant to Section 301 must, at the time
of its designation and at all times while it serves as depositary, be a
clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and any other applicable
statute or regulation.
Unless otherwise provided for in the form of security, each security
shall be dated the date of its authentication.
No security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or
be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such security
a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any
security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such
security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled
to the benefits of this Indenture.
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.
Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the
Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate
and make available for delivery, temporary Securities which are printed,
lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any
authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive
Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate
insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers
executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of
such Securities.
In the case of Securities of any series, such temporary Securities
may be in global form, representing all or a portion of the Outstanding
Securities of such series.
Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form (which
shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions of Section 305), if
temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause
definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable
delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the
temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive
Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such
series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that
series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any
one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange
therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series
of authorized denominations and of like tenor. Until so exchanged, the
temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the
same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.
If temporary Securities of any series are issued in global form, any
such temporary global Security shall, unless otherwise provided therein, be
delivered to the office of a depositary or common depositary (the "COMMON
DEPOSITARY") for credit to the respective accounts of the beneficial owners
of such Securities (or to such other accounts as they may direct).
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and
Exchange.
The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any
other office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein
sometimes collectively referred to as the "Security Register") in which,
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall
provide for the registration of Securities and of registration of transfers
of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed "Security Registrar" for the
purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein
provided.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any security of any
series at the office or agency of the Company in Place of Payment for that
series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
make available for delivery, in the name of the designated transferee or
transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series, of any authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and Stated Maturity.
At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be
exchanged for other Securities of the same series, of any authorized
denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and Stated Maturity,
upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency.
Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery,
the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 301, any permanent global security shall be
exchangeable only as provided in this paragraph. If the beneficial owners of
interests in a permanent global security are entitled to exchange such
interests for Securities of such series and of like tenor and principal
amount of another authorized form and denomination, as specified and as
subject to the conditions contemplated by Section 301, then without
unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which
such interests may be so exchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee
definitive Securities of that series in aggregate principal amount equal to
the principal amount of such permanent global security, executed by the
Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so
exchanged, such permanent global Securities shall be surrendered from time to
time by the Common Depositary or the U.S. Depositary, as the case may be, and
in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the Common
Depositary or the U.S. Depositary, as the case may be (which instructions
shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 102 or be accompanied by
an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in the Company Order with
respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company's agent for such purpose, to
be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities of the same
series without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for
delivery, in exchange for each portion of such surrendered permanent global
security, a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the
same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of
such permanent global security to be exchanged which shall be in the form of
the Securities of such series; provided, however, that no such exchanges may
occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the
day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of that series
selected for redemption under Section 1103 and ending at the close of
business on the day of such mailing. Promptly following any such exchange in
part, such permanent global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to the
Common Depositary or the U.S. Depositary, as the case may be, or such other
Common Depositary or U.S. Depositary referred to above in accordance with the
written instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Security in the
form specified for such series is issued in exchange for any portion of a
permanent global Security after the close of business at the office or agency
where such exchange occurs on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the
opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment
Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at
such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of interest or
Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, such interest or Defaulted Interest
will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for
payment, as the case may be, in respect of such security in the form
specified for such series, but will be payable on such Interest Payment Date
or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom
interest in respect of such portion of such permanent global Security is
payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange
of Securities shall be the valid obligation, of the Company, evidencing the
same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the
Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer
or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly
endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
Unless otherwise provided in the Securities to be transferred or
exchanged, no service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer
or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed
in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities,
other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906 or 1107 not involving any
transfer.
The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer
of or exchange Securities of any series during a period beginning at the
opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of
redemption of Securities of that series selected for redemption under Section
1103 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (ii)
to register the transfer of or exchange any security so selected for
redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any security
being redeemed in part.
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange
therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i)
evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Security and (ii) such Security or indemnity as may be required by them to
save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the
absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been
acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its
request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such
destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and of
like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding.
In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has
become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion
may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company
may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith.
Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in
lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original
additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the
destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by
anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally
and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly
issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to
the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
Interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or
duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person
in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is
registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such
interest.
Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is
not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date
(herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to
the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such
Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its
election in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted
Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or
their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of
business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest,
which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the
Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on
each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the
same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal
to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted
Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such
deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited
to be held in trust for the be fit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted
Interest as in this Section 307 provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a
Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be
not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the
proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee
of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the
Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of
the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class
postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities of such series at his address
as it appears in the security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such
Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted
Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such
Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities
of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at
the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be
payable pursuant to the following Clause (2).
(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the
Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the
requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be
listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after
notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant
to this Section 307, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by
the Trustee.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security
delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in
exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to
interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other
Security.
SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners.
Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer,
the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may
treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of
such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and
premium, if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest on such Security and
for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue,
and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the
Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
None of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the
Trustee shall have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interest of a Security in global form, or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interest.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Security in global form,
nothing herein shall prevent the Company or the Trustee or any agent of the
Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy
or other authorization furnished by any Common Depositary (or its nominee),
as a Holder, with respect to such Security in global form or impair, as
between such Common Depositary and owners of beneficial interests in such
Security in global form, the operation of customary practices governing the
exercise of the right of such Common Depositary (or its nominee) as holder of
such Security in global form.
SECTION 309. Cancellation.
All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of
transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if
surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee
and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to
the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and
delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner
whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by
the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange
for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities shall be held by the
Trustee and may be destroyed (and, if so destroyed, certification of their
destruction shall be delivered to the Company, unless, by a Company Order,
the Company shall direct that cancelled Securities be returned to it).
SECTION 310. Computation of Interest.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for
Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
ARTICLE 4
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.
This Indenture shall cease to be of further effect (except as to any
surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein
expressly provided for or in the form of security for such series), when the
Trustee, upon Company Request and at the expense of the Company, shall
execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture, when
(1) either
(A) all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered
(other than (i) Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and
which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii)
Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or
segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the
Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1009) have been
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(B) all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation
(i) have become due and payable, or
(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity
within one year, or
(iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of
redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has deposited with
the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose an amount sufficient to
pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if
any) and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities
which have become due and payable) or the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date,
as the case may be;
(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable hereunder by the Company; and
(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent provided for herein relating to the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the
obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607, the obligations
of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 614 and, if money
shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of
clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402
and the last paragraph of Section 1009 shall survive.
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1009, all
money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in
trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities
and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying
Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee
may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and
premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited
with or received by the Trustee.
ARTICLE 5
REMEDIES
SECTION 501. Events of Default.
"EVENT OF DEFAULT," wherever used herein with respect to Securities
of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for
such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or to
be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order
of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or
governmental body):
(1) the Company defaults in the payment of interest on any
Security of that series when such interest becomes due and payable and the
default continues for a period of 30 days; provided, however, that if the
Company is permitted by the terms of the Securities of the applicable series
to defer the payment in question, the date on which such payment is due and
payable shall be the date on which the Company is required to make payment
following such deferral, if such deferral has been elected pursuant to the
terms of the Securities; or
(2) the Company defaults in the payment of the principal of (or
premium, if any, on) any Security of that series when the same becomes due
and payable at Maturity, upon redemption (including redemptions under
Article 11), or otherwise; provided, however, that if the Company is
permitted by the terms of the Securities of the applicable series to defer
the payment in question, the date on which such payment is due and payable
shall be the date on which the Company is required to make payment following
such deferral, if such deferral has been elected pursuant to the terms of the
Securities; or
(3) the Company fails to observe or perform any of its other
covenants, warranties or agreements in the Securities of that series or this
Indenture (other than a covenant, agreement or warranty a default in whose
performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt
with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the
benefit of series of Securities other than that series), and the failure to
observe or perform continues for the period and after the notice specified in
the last paragraph of this Section; or
(4) any Event of Default under any series of Securities issued
pursuant to this Indenture or any event of default, as defined in any other
Indenture, mortgage, indenture, or instrument under which there may be
issued, or by which there may be secured or evidenced, any Indebtedness of
the Company or a Subsidiary (whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall
hereafter be created or incurred) shall occur and shall consist of default in
the payment of such Indebtedness at the maturity thereof (after giving effect
to any applicable grace period) or shall result in Indebtedness becoming or
being declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise
become due and payable, and such default in payment is not cured or such
acceleration shall not be rescinded or annulled within 10 days after written
notice to the Company from the Trustee or to the Company and to the Trustee
from the Holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the
Securities of that series at the time outstanding; provided that it shall not
be an Event of Default if the principal amount of Indebtedness (other than
Indebtedness represented by Securities issued pursuant to this Indenture)
which is not paid at maturity or the maturity of which is accelerated is less
than the amount equal to 1% of the Company's consolidated total assets
(determined as of its most recent fiscal year-end) provided further that if,
prior to a declaration of acceleration of the maturity of the Securities of
that series or the entry of judgment in favor of the Trustee in a suit
pursuant to Section 503, such default shall be remedied or cured by the
Company or waived by the holders of such Indebtedness, then the Event of
Default hereunder by reason thereof shall be deemed likewise to have been
thereupon remedied, cured or waived without further action upon the part of
either the Trustee or any of the Holders of the Securities of that series,
and provided further, that, subject to Sections 601 and 602, the Trustee
shall not be charged with knowledge of any such default unless written notice
of such default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company, by a
holder or an agent of a holder of any such Indebtedness, by the trustee then
acting under any indenture or other instrument under which such default shall
have occurred, or by the Holders of at least five percent in aggregate
principal amount of the Securities of that series at the time outstanding; or
(5) the Company pursuant to or within the meaning of any
Bankruptcy Law (A) commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any
Bankruptcy Law with respect to itself, (B) consents to the entry of a
judgment, decree or order for relief against it in an involuntary case or
proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law, (C) consents to or acquiesces in the
institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, (D) applies
for, consents to or acquiesces in the appointment of or taking possession by
a Custodian of the Company or for any material part of its property,
(E) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors or (F) takes
any corporate action in furtherance of or to facilitate, conditionally or
otherwise, any of the foregoing; or
(6) (i) a court of competent jurisdiction enters a judgment,
decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case
or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law which shall (A) approve as properly
filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
composition in respect of the Company, (B) appoint a Custodian of the Company
or for any material part of its property, or (C) order the winding-up or
liquidation of its affairs, and such judgment, decree or order shall remain
unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or (ii) any
bankruptcy or insolvency petition or application is filed, or any bankruptcy
or insolvency proceeding is commenced against the Company and such petition,
application or proceeding is not dismissed within 60 days; or (iii) a warrant
of attachment is issued against any material portion of the property of the
Company which is not released within 60 days of service; or
(7) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities
of that series.
A Default under clause (3) above is not an Event of Default until the
Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series notify the Company of the Default and
the Company does not cure the Default within 60 days after receipt of the
notice. The notice must specify the Default, demand that it be remedied and
state that the notice is a "Notice of Default." When a Default under clause
(3) above is cured within such 60-day period, it ceases.
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and
Annulment.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series
(other than an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of Section
501) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee by notice in writing to the
Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series by notice in writing to the Company and
the Trustee, may declare the unpaid principal of and accrued interest to the
date of acceleration (or, if the Securities of that series are Original Issue
Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified
in the terms of that series) on all the Outstanding Securities of that series
to be due and payable immediately and, upon any such declaration, the
Outstanding Securities of that series (or specified principal amount) shall
become and be immediately due and payable.
If an Event of Default specified in clause (5) or (6) of Section 501
occurs, all unpaid principal of and accrued interest on the Outstanding
Securities of that series (or specified principal amount) shall ipso facto
become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other
act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder of any Security of that series.
Upon payment of all such principal and interest, all of the Company's
obligations under the Securities of that series and (upon payment of the
Securities of all series) this Indenture shall terminate, except obligations
under Section 607.
The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of that series by notice to the Trustee may rescind an
acceleration and its consequences if (i) all existing Events of Default,
other than the nonpayment of the principal and interest of the Securities of
that series that has become due solely by such declaration of acceleration,
have been cured or waived, (ii) to the extent the payment of such interest is
lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest and overdue principal
that has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration have
been paid, (iii) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or
decree of a court of competent jurisdiction and (iv) all payments due to the
Trustee and any predecessor Trustee under Section 607 have been made.
SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
Enforcement by Trustee.
The Company covenants that if:
(1) default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security
of any series when such interest becomes due and payable and such default
continues for a period of 30 days, or
(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or
premium, if any, on) any Security of any series at the Maturity thereof,
the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of
the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such
Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest and, to the
extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest
on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and on any overdue interest,
at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition
thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the reasonable
costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand,
the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may
institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and
unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such
Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the
manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other
obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series
occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to
protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of
such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall
deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the
specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid
of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to secure any other proper
remedy.
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation,
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other
judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the
Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their
creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the
Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by
declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have
made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or
interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding
or otherwise,
(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal
(and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the
Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or
advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee, its agent and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial
proceedings, and
(ii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian,
receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar
official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder
to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall
consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the
Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any
other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan
of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the
Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to
vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims
Without Possession of Securities.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the
Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any
proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the
Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and
any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the
Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article in
respect of the Securities of any series shall be applied in the following
order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the
distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or
interest, upon presentation of the Securities in respect of which moneys have
been collected and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid
and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section
607 applicable to such series;
Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of such
series in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been
collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to
the amounts due and payable on such Securities of such series for principal
(and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and
Third: To the Company.
The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to
Holders pursuant to this Section 506. At least fifteen (15) days before such
record date, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder and the Company a notice
that states the record date, the payment date and the amount to be paid.
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits.
No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to
institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this
Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other
remedy hereunder, unless:
(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee
of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that
series;
(2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the
Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its
own name as Trustee hereunder;
(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable
indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in
compliance with such request;
(4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice,
request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding;
and
(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been
given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of Holders of Securities
of any series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by
availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice
the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain
priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right
under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal
and ratable benefit of all Holders of Securities of the affected series.
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive
Principal, Premium and Interest.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of
any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to
Section 307) interest on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities
expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption
Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such
rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce
any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to
the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any
determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders
shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions
hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the
Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding has been instituted.
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last
paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or
reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any
other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and
remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or ln equity or
otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or
otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any
other appropriate right or remedy.
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any
Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default
shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such
Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by
this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from
time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by
the Holders, as the case may be.
SECTION 512. Control by Holders.
The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee,
or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to
the Securities of such series, provided that:
(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law
or with this Indenture;
(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and
(3) subject to Section 601, the Trustee need not take any action
which might involve the Trustee in personal liability or be unduly
prejudicial to the Holders not joining therein.
SECTION 513. Waiver of Past Defaults.
The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series may by written notice to the Trustee on
behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any Default
or Event of Default with respect to such series and its consequences, except
a Default or Event of Default
(1) in respect of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if
any) or interest on any Security of such series, or
(2) in respect of a covenant or other provision hereof which under
Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder
of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
Upon any such waiver, such Default or Event of Default shall cease to
exist and shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this
Indenture and the Securities of such series; but no such waiver shall extend
to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
SECTION 514. Undertaking for Costs.
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security
by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may
in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or
remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any
action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party
litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and
that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including
reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having
due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by
such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to
any suit instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee,
to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the
aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of
the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any
Security on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such
Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).
ARTICLE 6
THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the
Trustee.
(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default, the
Trustee's duties and responsibilities under this Indenture shall be governed
by Section 315(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.
(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
and is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers
vested in it by this Indenture, and shall use the same degree of care and
skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.
(c) None of the provisions of Section 315(d) of the Trust
Indenture Act shall be excluded from this Indenture.
SECTION 602. Notice of Defaults.
Within 30 days after the occurrence of any Default or Event of
Default with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall give
to all Holders of Securities of such series, as their names and addresses
appear in the Security Register, notice of such Default or Event of Default
known to the Trustee, unless such Default or Event of Default shall have been
cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default or
Event of Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest on any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund
installment with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be
protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of
directors, the executive committee or directors or Responsible Officers of
the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in
the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series.
SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee.
Subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act:
(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or
refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order,
bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or
document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by
the proper party or parties;
(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall
be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any
resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board
Resolution;
(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee
shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to
taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other
evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith
on its part, rely upon an Officer's Certificate;
(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of
such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of
the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or
direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such
Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity to its
reasonable satisfaction against the costs, expenses and liabilities which
might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
(f) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to
the Securities of any series and after the curing or waiving of all such
Events of Default which may have occurred, the Trustee shall not be bound to
make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution,
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
direction, consent, order, approval or other paper or document, or the books
and records of the Company, unless requested in writing to do so by the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
any series; provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable time
to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by
it in the making of such investigation is not, in the opinion of the Trustee,
reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms
of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such
costs, expenses or liabilities as a condition to so proceeding; the
reasonable expense of every such investigation shall be paid by the Company
or, if paid by the Trustee, shall be repaid by the Company upon demand;
(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder
or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or
attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
hereunder; and
(h) the Trustee shall not be required to expend or risk its own
funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of
its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of its rights or powers, if it shall
have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured
to it.
SECTION 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities.
The recitals herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's
certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the
Company, and the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent assumes no
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as
to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities.
Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the
use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
SECTION 605. May Hold Securities.
The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security
Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other
capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to
Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same
rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying
Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.
SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust.
Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder (including amounts held
by the Trustee as Paying Agent) need not be segregated from other funds
except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability
for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed
upon in writing with the Company.
SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement.
The Company agrees
(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation
shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of
a trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse
the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and
advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of
this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense,
disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad
faith; and
(3) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against,
any loss, liability, damage, claim or expense, including taxes (other than
taxes based upon or determined or measured by the income of the Trustee),
incurred without gross negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or
in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts
hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any
claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of
its powers or duties hereunder.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection
with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) or Section 501(6), the
expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and
the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency
or other similar law.
The provisions of this Section 607 shall survive this Indenture.
SECTION 608. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.
The Trustee shall be disqualified only where such disqualification is
required by Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Nothing shall prevent
the Trustee from filing with the Commission the application referred to in
the second to last paragraph of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be
eligible to act as Trustee under Section 310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act
having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 subject to
supervision or examination by federal or State authority. If such corporation
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the
purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such
corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set
forth in its most recent report of condition so published. Neither the
Company nor any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or
under common control with the Company may serve as Trustee. If at any time
the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of
this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect
hereinafter specified in this Article.
SECTION 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
Successor.
(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of
a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 611.
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the
Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the
Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by
Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after
the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition
any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the
Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee
and to the Company.
(d) If at any time:
(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 310(b) of
the Trust Indenture Act after written request therefor by the Company or by
any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six
months; or
(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609
and shall fail to resign after written request herefor by the Company or by
any such Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security
for at least six months; or
(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be
adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its
property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or
control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation;
then, in any such case, (i) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the
Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to Section 315(e) of
the Trust Indenture Act, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a
security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of
a successor Trustee or Trustees.
(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of
acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause,
with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board
Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with
respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that
any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of
one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only
one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and
shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If, within one
year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of
such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any
series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company
and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith
upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable
requirements of Section 611, become the successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee
appointed by the Company with respect to such Securities. If no successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so
appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the
manner required by Section 611, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of
a security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself
and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series.
(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each
removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any
series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of such series as their names and
addresses appear in the security Register. Each notice shall include the name
of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and
the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
SECTION 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee
with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed
shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring
Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and
such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall
become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring
Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such
retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an
instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and
trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to
such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee
hereunder.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the
Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture
supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such
appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary
or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor
Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is
not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as
shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the
Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not
retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall
add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts
hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein
or in such supplemental Indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees
of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or
trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder
administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery
of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring
Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become
vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company
or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer
and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such
retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those
series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.
(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall
execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and
confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts
referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.
(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at
the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and
eligible under the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession
to Business.
Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any
merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or
any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder,
provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under
this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act
on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have
been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any
successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating
Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so
authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself
authenticated such Securities.
SECTION 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against
Company.
The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture
Act, excluding any creditor relationship listed in Section 311(b) of the
Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be
subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent indicated
therein.
SECTION 614. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.
At any time when any of the Securities remain Outstanding the Trustee
may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more
series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of, and
subject to the direction of, the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such
series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption
thereof or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory
for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever
reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of
Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication,
such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on
behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of
authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.
Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all
times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the
United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia,
authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined
capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision
or examination by federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent
publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the
requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the
purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such
Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus
as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any
time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating
Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency
or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be
an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise
eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or
any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written
notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time
terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice
thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such
a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time
such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor
Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail
written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to
all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such
Authenticating Agent will serve, as their names and addresses appear in the
security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its
appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and
duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named
as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be
appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to
time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.
If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant
to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in
addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate
certificate of authentication in the following form:
Form of Authenticating Agent's
Certificate of Authentication
Dated:______________________
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
___________________________________
As Trustee
By: _______________________________
As Authenticating Agent
By: _______________________________
Authorized Signatory
ARTICLE 7
HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
SECTION 701. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
Holders.
The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:
(a) semi-annually, not later than January 1 and July 1 in each
year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the
names and addresses of the Holders as of the preceding December 15 or June
15, as the case may be; and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list
of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the
time such list is furnished;
provided, however, that so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar, no
such list shall be required to be furnished.
SECTION 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to
Holders.
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is
reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the
most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the
names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as
Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as
provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) If three or more Holders (herein referred to as "applicants")
apply in writing to the Trustee, and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof
that each such applicant has owned a Security for a period of at least six
months preceding the date of such application, and such application states
that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders with respect to
their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities and is accompanied
by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which such applicants
propose to transmit then the Trustee shall, within five Business Days after
the receipt of such application, at its election, either
(i) afford such applicants access to the information
preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 702(a); or
(ii) inform such applicants as to the approximate number of
Holders whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the
time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 702(a), and as to the
approximate cost of mailing to such Holders the form of proxy or other
communication, if any, specified in such application.
If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants access to
such information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such
applicants, mail to each Holder whose name and address appears in the
information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section
702(a) a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified
in such request, with reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of
the material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the payment, of
the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within five days after such tender
the Trustee shall mail to such applicants and file with the Commission,
together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the
effect that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to
the best interest of the Holders or would be in violation of applicable law.
Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the
Commission, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in
the written statement so filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any
of such objections or if, after the entry of an order sustaining one or more
of such objections, the Commission shall find, after notice and opportunity
for hearing, that all objections so sustained have been met and shall enter
an order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all
such Holders with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the
renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee shall be relieved of any
obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.
(c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same,
agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the
Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason
of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of
the Holders in accordance with Section 702(b), regardless of the source from
which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held
accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made
under Section 702(b).
SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee.
(a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the
year 1998, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities as
provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, a brief report dated
as of May 15, if required by and in compliance with Section 313(a) of the
Trust Indenture Act.
(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such
transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange
upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the
Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed
on any stock exchange.
SECTION 704. Reports by Company.
The Company shall:
(1) file with the Trustee, within 30 days after the Company is
required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports
and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such
portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by
rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file
with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange
Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or
reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with the
Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations
prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and
periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to
Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered
on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in
such rules and regulations;
(2) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with
rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such
additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by
the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be
required from time to time by such rules and regulations;
(3) transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses
appear in the Security Register, (a) concurrently with furnishing the same to
its shareholders, the Company's annual report to shareholders, containing
certified financial statements, and any other financial reports which the
Company generally furnishes to its shareholders, and (b) within 30 days after
the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any other information,
documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to
paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and
regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission; and
(4) furnish to the Trustee, on or before May 1 of each year, a
brief certificate from the principal executive officer, principal financial
officer or principal accounting officer as to his or her knowledge of the
Company's compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture.
For purposes of this paragraph, such compliance shall be determined without
regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this
Indenture. Such certificate need not comply with Section 102.
ARTICLE 8
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, LEASE, SALE OR TRANSFER
SECTION 801. When Company May Merge, Etc.
The Company shall not consolidate with, or merge with or into any
other corporation (whether or not the Company shall be the surviving
corporation), or sell, assign, transfer or lease all or substantially all of
its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to
any Person or group of affiliated Persons, in one transaction or a series of
related transactions, unless:
(1) either the Company shall be the continuing Person or the
Person (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or with which
or into which the Company is merged or the Person (or group of affiliated
Persons) to which all or substantially all the properties and assets of the
Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety are sold, assigned,
transferred or leased shall be a corporation (or constitute corporations)
organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any
State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an
indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form
satisfactory to the Trustee, all the obligations of the Company under the
Securities and this Indenture; and
(2) immediately before and after giving effect to such transaction
or series of related transactions, no Event of Default, and no Default, shall
have occurred and be continuing.
SECTION 802. Opinion of Counsel.
The Company shall deliver to the Trustee prior to the proposed
transaction(s) covered by Section 801 an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion
of Counsel stating that the transaction(s) and such supplemental indenture
comply with this Indenture and that all conditions precedent to the
consummation of the transaction(s) under this Indenture have been met.
SECTION 803. Successor Corporation Substituted.
Upon any consolidation by the Company with or merger by the Company
into an other corporation or any lease, sale, assignment, or transfer of all
or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company in accordance
with Section 801, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or
into which the Company is merged or the successor corporation or affiliated
group of corporations to which such lease, sale, assignment, or transfer is
made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right
and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if
such successor corporation or corporations had been named as the Company
herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor
corporation or corporations shall be relieved of all obligations and
covenants under this Indenture and the Securities and in the event of such
conveyance or transfer, except in the case of a lease, any such predecessor
corporation may be dissolved and liquidated.
ARTICLE 9
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of
Holders.
Without notice to or the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized
by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time,
may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form
satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(1) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the
Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the
Company herein and in the Securities; or
(2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of
the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to
be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such
covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of series) or
to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or
(3) to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all
or any series of Securities; or
(4) to add or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to
such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of
Securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal,
and with or without interest coupons; or
(5) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this
Indenture, provided that any such change or elimination shall become
effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created
prior to the execution of such supplemental Indenture which is entitled to
the benefit of such provision; or
(6) to secure the Securities; or
(7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series
as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or
(8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment
hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or
more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture
as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the
trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of
Section 611(b); or
(9) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency or to correct
or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other
provision herein; or
(10) to make any change that does not materially adversely affect
the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series.
Upon request of the Company, accompanied by a Board Resolution
authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon
receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in (and subject to the last
sentence of) Section 903, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the
execution of any supplemental indenture authorized or permitted by the terms
of this Indenture.
SECTION 902. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.
With the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such
supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and
the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the
Trustee shall, subject to Section 903, enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing
in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such
series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental
indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding
security affected thereby,
(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any
installment of principal of or interest on, any security, or reduce the
principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium
payable upon the redemption thereof or extend the time for payment thereof,
or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount security
that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the
Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or change any Place of Payment
where, or the coin or currency in which, any security or any premium or the
interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the
enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or,
in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date);
(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any
such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for
any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or
Defaults or Events of Default hereunder and their consequences provided for
in this Indenture; or
(3) change the redemption provisions (including Article Eleven)
hereof in a manner adverse to such Holder; or
(4) modify any of the provisions of this Section or Section 513,
except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other
provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent
of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided,
however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any
Holder with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee" and
concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in
accordance with the requirements of Sections 611(b) and 901(8).
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or
other provisions of this Indenture which as expressly been included solely
for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which
modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect
to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights
under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section
to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it
shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
SECTION 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
The Trustee shall sign any supplemental indenture authorized pursuant
to this Article, subject to the last sentence of this Section 903. In
executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental
indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the
trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive,
and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an
Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of
such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The
Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental
indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under
this Indenture or otherwise.
SECTION 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article,
this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such
supplemental Indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes;
and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and
delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
SECTION 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.
Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall
conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
SECTION 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental
Indentures.
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the
execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and
shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the
Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the
Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to
conform, ln the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such
supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and
authenticate and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding
Securities of such series.
ARTICLE 10
COVENANTS
SECTION 1001. Payments of Securities.
With respect to each series of Securities, the Company will duly and
punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such
Securities in accordance with their terms and this Indenture, and will duly
comply with all the other terms, agreements and conditions contained in, or
made in the Indenture for the benefit of, the Securities of such series.
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company will maintain an office or agency in each Place of
Payment where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange or for presentation for payment,where notices and demands to or upon
the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served.
The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location,
and any change ln location, of such office or agency. If at any time the
Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall
fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the address of the
Trustee as set forth in Section 105 hereof.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other
offices or agencies where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for
any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations.
The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such
designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other
office or agency.
Unless otherwise set forth in, or pursuant to, a Board Resolution or
indenture supplemental hereto with respect to a series of Securities, the
Company hereby initially designates the office of _________________________
as such office of the Company.
SECTION 1003. Corporate Existence.
Subject to Article 8 hereof, the Company will do or cause to be done
all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its
corporate existence and that of each of its Subsidiaries and the rights
(charter and statutory) of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided,
however, that (a) the Company shall not be required to preserve any such
right, license or franchise or the corporate existence of any of its
Subsidiaries if the Board of Directors, or the board of directors of the
Subsidiary concerned, as the case may be, shall determine that the
preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and that the loss thereof is not
materially disadvantageous to the Holders, and (b) nothing herein contained
shall prevent any Subsidiary of the Company from liquidating or dissolving,
or merging into, or consolidating with the Company (provided that the Company
shall be the continuing or surviving corporation) or with any one or more
Subsidiaries if the Board of Directors or the board of directors of the
Subsidiary concerned, as the case may be, shall so determine.
SECTION 1004. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.
The Company will pay or discharge, or cause to be paid or discharged,
before the same shall become delinquent, (1) all material taxes, assessments
and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any Subsidiary
or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any Subsidiary, and
(2) all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if unpaid,
might by law become a material lien upon the property of the Company or any
Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay
or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment,
charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate provision has
been made.
SECTION 1005. Maintenance of Properties.
The Company will cause all material properties used or useful in the
conduct of its business or the business of any of its Subsidiaries to be
maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order (normal wear
and tear excepted) and supplied with all necessary equipment and will cause
to be made all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and
improvements thereof, all as in the judgment of the Company may be necessary,
so that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly and
advantageously conducted at all times; provided, however, that nothing in
this Section shall prevent the Company from discontinuing the operation or
maintenance of any of such properties, or disposing of any of them, if such
discontinuance or disposal is, in the judgment of the Board of Directors or
of the board of directors of the Subsidiary concerned, as the case may be,
desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company or any Subsidiary of
the Company and not materially disadvantageous to the Holders.
SECTION 1006. Compliance Certificates.
(a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 90 days
after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (which fiscal year currently
ends on December 31), an Officer's Certificate stating whether or not the
signer knows of any Default or Event of Default by the Company that occurred
prior to the end of the fiscal year and is then continuing. If the signer
does know of such a Default or Event of Default, the certificate shall
describe each such Default or Event of Default and its status and the
specific section or sections of this Indenture in connection with which such
Default or Event of Default has occurred. The Company shall also promptly
notify the Trustee in writing should the Company's fiscal year be changed so
that the end thereof is on any date other than the date on which the
Company's fiscal year currently ends. The certificate need not comply with
Section 102 hereof.
(b) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 10 days
after the occurrence thereof, notice of any acceleration which with the
giving of notice and the lapse of time would be an Event of Default within
the meaning of Section 501(4) hereof.
(c) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee forthwith upon
becoming aware of a Default or Event of Default (but in no event later than
10 days after the occurrence of each Default or Event of Default that is
continuing), an Officer's Certificate setting forth the details of such
Default or Event of Default and the action that the Company proposes to take
with respect thereto and the specific section or sections of this Indenture
in connection with which such Default or Event of Default has occurred.
SECTION 1007. Commission Reports.
(a) The Company shall file with the Trustee, within 30 days
after it files them with the Commission, copies of the quarterly and annual
reports and of the information, documents, and other reports (or copies of
such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may by rules and
regulations prescribe) which the Company is required to file with the
Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. If the
Company is not subject to the requirement of such Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, the Company shall file with the Trustee, within 30 days after
it would have been required to file such information with the Commission,
financial statements, including any notes thereto and, with respect to annual
reports, an auditors' report by an accounting firm of established national
reputation and a "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations," both comparable to that which the Company would
have been required to include in such annual reports, information, documents
or other reports if the Company had been subject to the requirements of such
Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. The Company also shall comply with
the other provisions of Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.
(b) So long as the Securities remain outstanding, the Company
shall cause its annual report to shareholders and any other financial reports
furnished by it to shareholders generally, to be mailed to the Holders at
their addresses appearing in the register of Securities maintained by the
Security Registrar in each case at the time of such mailing or furnishing to
shareholders. If the Company is not required to furnish annual or quarterly
reports to its shareholders pursuant to the Exchange Act, the Company shall
cause its financial statements, including any notes thereto and, with respect
to annual reports, an auditors' report by an accounting firm of established
national reputation and a "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations," to be so filed with the Trustee and
mailed to the Holders within 90 days after the end of each of the Company's
fiscal years and within 45 days after the end of each of the first three
quarters of each fiscal year.
(c) The Company shall provide the Trustee with a sufficient
number of copies of all reports and other documents and information that the
Company may be required to deliver to the Holders under this Section 1007.
SECTION 1008. Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws.
The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that
it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever
claim, and will actively resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take
the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or
other law, which would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or any
portion of the principal of and/or interest on the Securities as contemplated
herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may
affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and (to the extent
that it may lawfully do so) the Company hereby expressly waives all benefit
or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or
impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will
suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had
been enacted.
SECTION 1009. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in
Trust.
If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with
respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of
the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any of the Securities
of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any)
or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or
otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee
of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any
series of Securities, it will, prior to each due date of the principal of
(and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities of that series, deposit
with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if
any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the
benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and
(unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify
the Trustee of its action or failure to so act.
The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities
(other than the Trustee) to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument
in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the
provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:
(i) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of
(and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of that series in trust for
the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to
such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
(ii) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or
any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any
payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of
that series; and
(iii) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon
the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so
held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay,
or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums
held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by
the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by
the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent
to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further
liability with respect to such money.
Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then
held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any) or interest on any security of any series and remaining
unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or
interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company
Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such
trust; and the Holder of such security shall thereafter, as an unsecured
general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all
liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust
money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon
cease; provided, however, that the Trustee of such Paying Agent, before being
required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause
to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language,
customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in New
York, New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a
date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of
such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be
repaid to the Company.
SECTION 1010. Limitation on Liens.
Neither the Company will, nor will it permit any Significant
Subsidiary to, create, incur, or suffer to exist any Lien in, of or on the
property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except:
(i) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or
levies on its property if the same shall not at the time be delinquent or
thereafter can be paid without penalty or are being contested in good faith
and by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves in accordance
with generally accepted principles of accounting shall have been set aside on
its books.
(ii) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers', warehousemen's and
mechanics' liens and other similar liens arising in the ordinary course of
business which secure payment of obligations not more than 60 days past due
or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for
which adequate reserves shall have been set aside on its books.
(iii) Liens arising out of pledges or deposits under worker's
compensation laws, unemployment insurance, old age pensions, or other social
security or retirement benefits, or similar legislation.
(iv) Utility easements, building restrictions and such other
encumbrances or charges against real property as are of a nature generally
existing with respect to properties of a similar character and which do not
in any material way affect the marketability of the same or interfere with
the use thereof in the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries.
(v) Liens on the capital stock, partnership interest, or other
evidence of ownership of any Subsidiary or such Subsidiary's assets that
secure financings for such Subsidiary.
(vi) Purchase money liens upon or in property now owned or
hereafter acquired in the ordinary course of business (consistent with the
Company's business practices) to secure (A) the purchase price of such
property or (B) Indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the
acquisition, construction, or improvement of any such property to be subject
to such liens, or Liens existing on any such property at the time of
acquisition, or extensions, renewals, or replacements of any of the foregoing
for the same or a lesser amount; provided that no such lien shall extend to
or cover any property other than the property being acquired, constructed, or
improved and replacements, modifications, and proceeds of such property, and
no such extension, renewal, or replacement shall extend to or cover any
property not theretofore subject to the Lien being extended, renewed, or
replaced.
(vii) Liens existing on the date Securities are first issued
hereunder.
(viii) Liens for no more than 90 days arising from a transaction
involving accounts receivable or third-party reimbursements of the Company
(including the sale of such accounts receivable or third-party
reimbursements), where such accounts receivable or third-party reimbursements
arose in the ordinary course of the Company's business.
SECTION 1011. Waiver of Certain Covenants.
The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any
covenant or condition set forth in Sections 1010 or 1011 hereof, if before or
after the time for such compliance the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series
which is affected thereby, shall, by consent in writing of such Holders,
either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance
with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect
such covenant or conditions except to the extent so expressly waived, and,
until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and
the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such covenant or condition shall
remain in full force and effect.
ARTICLE 11
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 1101. Applicability of Article.
Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated
Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as
otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any
series) in accordance with this Article.
SECTION 1102. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be
evidenced by a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of
the Company of less than all the Securities of any series, the Company shall,
at least 45 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a
shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of
such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series
to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the
expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of
such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the
Trustee with an Officer's Certificate evidencing compliance with such
restriction.
SECTION 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be
Redeemed.
If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the
particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 90 days
prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities
of such series not previously called for redemption, substantially pro rata,
by lot or by any other method as the Trustee considers fair and appropriate
and that complies with the requirements of the principal national securities
exchange, if any, on which such Securities are listed, and which may provide
for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized
denomination for Securities of that series or any integral multiple thereof)
of the principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination larger
than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series;
provided that in case the Securities of such series have different terms and
maturities, the Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by the Company
and the Company shall give notice thereof to the Trustee.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the
Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities
selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of the Securities shall
relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in
part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has
been or is to be redeemed.
SECTION 1104. Notice of Redemption.
Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 45 days prior to the
Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at this address
appearing in the security Register.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date;
(2) the Redemption Price;
(3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series
are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial
redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be
redeemed;
(4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will be
come due and payable upon each such security to be redeemed and, if
applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said
date;
(5) the place or places where such Securities are to be
surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price;
(6) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the
case;
(7) the CUSIP number, if any, of the Securities to be redeemed;
and
(8) unless otherwise provided as to a particular series of
Securities, if at the time of publication or mailing of any notice of
redemption the Company shall not have deposited with the Trustee or Paying
Agent and/or irrevocably directed the Trustee or Paying Agent to apply, from
money held by it available to be used for the redemption of Securities, an
amount in cash sufficient to redeem all of the Securities called for
redemption, including accrued interest to the Redemption Date, such notice
shall state that it is subject to the receipt of the redemption moneys by the
Trustee or Paying Agent before the Redemption Date (unless such redemption is
mandatory) and such notice shall be of no effect unless such moneys are so
received before such date.
Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of
the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by
the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
SECTION 1105. Deposit of Redemption Price.
Prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the
Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own
Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1009) an
amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the
Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all
the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.
SECTION 1106. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities
so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at
the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless
the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued
interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any
such security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such security
shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued
interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that installments of
interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be
payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor
Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant
Regular or Special Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions
of Section 307.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall,
until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed
thereof or in the security.
SECTION 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part.
Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be
surrendered at an office or agency of the Company at a Place of Payment
therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement
by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company
and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such security without service
charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and Stated Maturity,
of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate
principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the
principal of the security so surrendered.
ARTICLE 12
SINKING FUNDS
SECTION 1201. Applicability of Article.
The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking
fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise
specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the
terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "Mandatory
Sinking Fund Payment," and any payment in excess of such minimum amount
provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to
as an "Optional Sinking Fund Payment." If provided for by the terms of
Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be
subject to redemption as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment
shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided
for by the terms of Securities of such series.
SECTION 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with
Securities.
The Company (1) may deliver Securities of a series (other than any
Securities previously called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit
Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the
Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application
of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such
Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking
fund payment with respect to the Securities of such series required to be
made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of
such series; provided that such Securities have not been previously so
credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by
the Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for
redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such
sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.
SECTION 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
Not less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any
series of Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officer's
Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment
for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if
any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if
any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of that
series pursuant to Section 1202 and will also deliver to the Trustee any
Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days before each such sinking
fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon
such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and
cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the
expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice
having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon
the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.
ARTICLE 13
DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
SECTION 1301. Applicability of Article; Company's Option to
Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
Unless pursuant to Section 301 provision is made for the
inapplicability of either or both of (a) Defeasance of the Securities of a
series under Section 1302 or (b) Covenant Defeasance of the Securities of a
series under Section 1303, then the provisions of such Section or Sections,
as the case may be, together with the other provisions of this Article, shall
be applicable to the Securities of such series, and the Company may at its
option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to the Securities of
such series, elect to have either Section 1302 (unless inapplicable) or
Section 1303 (unless inapplicable) be applied to the Outstanding Securities
of such series upon compliance with the applicable conditions set forth below
in this Article.
SECTION 1302. Defeasance and Discharge.
Upon the Company's exercise of the option provided in Section 1301 to
defease the Outstanding Securities of a particular series, the Company shall
be discharged from its obligations with respect to the Outstanding Securities
of such series on the date the applicable conditions set forth in Section
1304 are satisfied (hereinafter, "Defeasance"). Defeasance shall mean that
the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire
indebtedness represented by the Outstanding Securities of such series and to
have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this
Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the
expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the
same); provided, however, that the following rights, obligations, powers,
trusts, duties and immunities shall survive until otherwise terminated or
discharged hereunder: (A) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities of
such series to receive, solely from the trust fund provided for in Section
1304, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest on such Securities when such payments are due, (B) the Company's
obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 304, 305, 306,
1002 and 1009, (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the
Trustee hereunder and (D) this Article. Subject to compliance with this
Article, the Company may exercise its option with respect to Defeasance under
this Section 1302 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option with
respect to Covenant Defeasance under Section 1303 in regard to the Securities
of such series.
SECTION 1303. Covenant Defeasance.
Upon the Company's exercise of the option provided in Section 1301 to
obtain a Covenant Defeasance with respect to the Outstanding Securities of a
particular series, the Company shall be released from its obligations under
this Indenture (except its obligations under Sections 304, 305, 306, 506,
509, 610, 1001, 1002, 1006, 1008 and 1009) with respect to the Outstanding
Securities of such series on and after the date the applicable conditions set
forth in Section 1304 are satisfied (hereinafter, "Covenant Defeasance").
Covenant Defeasance shall mean that, with respect to the Outstanding
Securities of such series, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have
no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in
this Indenture (except its obligations under Sections 304, 305, 306, 506,
509, 610, 1001, 1002, 1006, 1008 and 1009), whether directly or indirectly by
reason of any reference elsewhere herein or by reason of any reference to any
other provision herein or in any other document, and such omission to comply
shall not constitute an Event of Default under Section 501(4) with respect to
Outstanding Securities of such series, and the remainder of this Indenture
and of the Securities of such series shall be unaffected thereby.
SECTION 1304. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
The following shall be the conditions to Defeasance under Section
1302 and Covenant Defeasance under Section 1303 with respect to the
Outstanding Securities of a particular series:
(1) the Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be
deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of
Section 609 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article
applicable to it), under the terms of an irrevocable trust agreement in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Trustee, as trust funds in
trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged
as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such
Securities, (A) Dollars in an amount, or (B) U.S. Government Obligations
which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect
thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than the due
date of any payment, money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, in
each case sufficient, after payment of all federal, state and local taxes or
other charges or assessments in respect thereof payable by the Trustee, in
the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay
and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying
trustee) to pay and discharge, (i) the principal of (and premium, if any, on)
and each installment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on
the Outstanding Securities of such series on the Stated Maturity of such
principal or installment of principal or interest and (ii) any mandatory
sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to the Outstanding
Securities of such series on the day on which such payments are due and
payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such
Securities.
(2) No Default or Event of Default with respect to the
Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date
of such deposit or shall occur as a result of such deposit, and no Default or
Event of Default under clause (5) or (6) of Section 501 hereof shall occur
and be continuing, at any time during the period ending on the 31st day after
the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not
be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).
(3) Such deposit, Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not
result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other
agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is
bound.
(4) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not cause any
Securities of such series then listed on any national securities exchange
registered under the Exchange Act to be delisted.
(5) In the case of an election with respect to Section 1302, the
Company shall have delivered to the Trustee either (A) a ruling directed to
the Trustee received from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the
Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series will not recognize
income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such
Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in
the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such
Defeasance had not occurred or (B) an Opinion of Counsel, based on such
ruling or on a change in the applicable federal income tax law since the date
of this Indenture, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such
opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such
series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax
purposes as a result of such Defeasance and will be subject to federal income
tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would
have been the case if such Defeasance had not occurred.
(6) In the case of an election with respect to Section 1303, the
Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel or a ruling
directed to the Trustee received from the Internal Revenue Service to the
effect that the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series will not
recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of
such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the
same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the
case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred.
(7) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall be effected in
compliance with any additional terms, conditions or limitations which may be
imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 301.
(8) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent provided for relating to either the Defeasance under
Section 1302 or the Covenant Defeasance under Section 1303 (as the case may
be) have been complied with.
SECTION 1305. Deposited Money and Government Obligations
To Be Held In Trust.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1009, all
money and Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited
with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee--collectively for purposes of
this Section 1305, the "Trustee") pursuant to Section 1304 in respect of the
Outstanding Securities of a particular series shall be held in trust and
applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities
and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying
Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee
may determine, to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to
become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and
interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to
the extent required by law.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee
or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations
deposited pursuant to Section 1304 or the principal and interest received in
respect thereof, other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is
for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series.
Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee
shall deliver to pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request
any money or Government Obligations held by it as provided ln Section 1304
which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the
Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to
be deposited for the purpose for which such money or Government Obligations
were deposited.
ARTICLE 14
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 1401. Miscellaneous.
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each
of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to
be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed
and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ COMPANY
By _____________________________
Name:
Title:
Attest:
___________________________________
Name:
Title:
_______________________, as Trustee
By _____________________________
Name:
Title:
Attest:
____________________________________
Name:
Title: