LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
OPTIKA IMAGING SYSTEMS, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1 ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS...................................................4
2 LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT....................................................4
2.1 Credit Extensions.................................................4
2.2 Interest Rate, Payments...........................................5
2.3 Fees..............................................................5
3 CONDITIONS OF LOANS..........................................................5
3.1 Conditions Precedent to Initial Credit Extension..................5
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions.....................5
4 CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST................................................5
4.1 Grant of Security Interest........................................5
5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES...............................................6
5.1 Due Organization and Authorization................................6
5.2 Collateral........................................................6
5.3 Litigation........................................................6
5.4 No Material Adverse Change in Financial Statements................6
5.5 Solvency..........................................................6
5.6 Regulatory Compliance.............................................6
5.7 Subsidiaries......................................................7
5.8 Full Disclosure...................................................7
6 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS........................................................7
6.1 Government Compliance.............................................7
6.2 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates.......................7
6.3 Inventory; Returns................................................7
6.4 Taxes.............................................................8
6.5 Insurance.........................................................8
6.6 Primary Accounts..................................................8
6.7 Financial Covenants...............................................8
6.8 Further Assurances................................................8
7 NEGATIVE COVENANTS...........................................................8
7.1 Dispositions......................................................8
7.2 Changes in Business, Ownership, Management or Business Locations..9
7.3 Mergers or Acquisitions...........................................9
7.4 Indebtedness......................................................9
7.5 Encumbrance.......................................................9
7.6 Distributions; Investments........................................9
7.7 Transactions with Affiliates......................................9
7.8 Subordinated Debt.................................................9
7.9 Compliance........................................................9
8 EVENTS OF DEFAULT...........................................................10
8.1 Payment Default..................................................10
8.2 Covenant Default.................................................10
8.3 Material Adverse Change..........................................10
8.4 Attachment.......................................................10
8.5 Insolvency.......................................................10
8.6 Other Agreements.................................................10
8.7 Judgments........................................................11
8.8 Misrepresentations...............................................11
9 BANK'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES..................................................11
9.1 Rights and Remedies..............................................11
9.2 Power of Attorney................................................11
9.3 Accounts Collection..............................................12
9.4 Bank Expenses....................................................12
9.5 Bank's Liability for Collateral..................................12
9.6 Remedies Cumulative..............................................12
9.7 Demand Waiver....................................................12
10 NOTICES....................................................................12
11 CHOICE OF LAW , VENUE AND JURY TRIAL WAIVER................................13
12 GENERAL PROVISIONS.........................................................13
12.1 Successors and Assigns..........................................13
12.2 Indemnification.................................................13
12.3 Time of Essence.................................................13
12.4 Severability of Provision.......................................13
12.5 Amendments in Writing, Integration..............................13
12.6 Counterparts....................................................13
12.7 Survival........................................................14
12.8 Confidentiality.................................................14
12.9 Attorneys' Fees, Costs and Expenses.............................14
13 DEFINITIONS................................................................14
13.1 Definitions.....................................................14
This LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT dated October 15, 1998, between
SILICON VALLEY BANK ("Bank"), whose address is ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇,
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ with a loan production office located at ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇.,
▇▇▇. ▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ and OPTIKA IMAGING SYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware
corporation ("Borrower"), whose address is ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇,
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ provides the terms on which Bank will lend to
Borrower and Borrower will repay Bank. The parties agree as follows:
This Loan and Security Agreement replaces that certain Loan and
Security Agreement, dated June 16, 1995, by and between Optika Imaging Systems,
Inc., a California corporation and Bank. Borrower agrees to assume any and all
obligations between Optika Imaging Systems, Inc. a California corporation, and
Bank existing prior to the date of this Agreement.
1 ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS
--------------------------
Accounting terms not defined in this Agreement will be construed
following GAAP Calculations and determinations must be made following GAAP. The
term "financial statements" includes the notes and schedules. The terms
"including" and "includes" always mean "including (or includes) without
limitation," in this or any Loan Document. This Agreement shall be construed to
impart upon Bank a duty to act reasonably at all times.
2 LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT
-------------------------
2.1 Credit Extensions.
Borrower will pay Bank the unpaid principal amount of all Credit
Extensions and interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Credit Extensions.
2.1.1 Revolving Advances.
(a) Bank will make Advances not exceeding (i) the Committed Revolving
Line, minus (ii) the amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit (including
drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit). Amounts borrowed under this Section
may be repaid and reborrowed during the term of this Agreement.
(b) To obtain an Advance, Borrower must notify Bank by facsimile or
telephone by 3:00 p.m. Pacific time on the Business Day the Advance is to be
made. Borrower must promptly confirm the notification by delivering to Bank the
Payment/Advance Form attached as Exhibit B. Bank will credit Advances to
Borrower's deposit account. Bank may make Advances under this Agreement based on
instructions from a Responsible Officer or his or her designee or without
instructions if the Advances are necessary to meet Obligations which have become
due. Bank may rely on any telephone notice given by a person whom Bank believes
is a Responsible Officer or designee. Borrower will indemnify Bank for any loss
Bank suffers due to reliance.
(c) The Committed Revolving Line terminates on the Revolving Maturity
Date, when all Advances and other amounts due under this Agreement are
immediately payable.
2.1.2 Letters of Credit.
Bank will issue or have issued Letters of Credit for Borrower's account
not exceeding (i) the Committed Revolving Line minus (ii) the outstanding
principal balance of the Advances; however, the face amount of outstanding
Letters of Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit and any
Letter of Credit Reserve) may not exceed $500,000. Each Letter of Credit will
have an expiry date of no later than 180 days after the Revolving Maturity Date,
but Borrower's reimbursement obligation will be secured by cash on terms
acceptable to Bank at any time after the Revolving Maturity Date if the term of
this Agreement is not extended by Bank.
2.2 Interest Rate, Payments.
(a) Interest Rate. Advances accrue interest on the outstanding
principal balance at a per annum rate equal to the Prime Rate. After an Event of
Default, Obligations accrue interest at 5 percent above the rate effective
immediately before the Event of Default. The interest rate increases or
decreases when the Prime Rate changes. Interest is computed on a 360 day year
for the actual number of days elapsed.
(b) Payments. Interest due on the Committed Revolving Line is payable
on the 15th of each month. Bank may debit any of Borrower's deposit accounts
including Account Number ________________ for principal and interest payments or
any amounts Borrower owes Bank. Bank will notify Borrower when it debits
Borrower's accounts. These debits are not a set-off. Payments received after
12:00 noon Pacific time are considered received at the opening of business on
the next Business Day. When a payment is due on a day that is not a Business
Day, the payment is due the next Business Day and additional fees or interest
accrue.
2.3 Fees.
Borrower will pay:
(a) Facility Fee. A fully earned, non-refundable Facility Fee of
$15,000 due on the Closing Date; and
(b) Bank Expenses. All Bank Expenses (including reasonable attorneys'
fees and expenses) incurred through and after the date of this Agreement, are
payable when due.
3 CONDITIONS OF LOANS
3.1 Conditions Precedent to Initial Credit Extension.
Bank's obligation to make the initial Credit Extension is subject to
the condition precedent that it receive the agreements, documents and fees it
requires.
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions.
Bank's obligations to make each Credit Extension, including the initial
Credit Extension, is subject to the following:
(a) timely receipt of any Payment/Advance Form; and
(b) the representations and warranties in Section 5 must be materially
true on the date of the Payment/Advance Form and on the effective date of each
Credit Extension and no Event of Default may have occurred and be continuing, or
result from the Credit Extension. Each Credit Extension is Borrower's
representation and warranty on that date that the representations and warranties
of Section 5 remain true.
4 CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST
4.1 Grant of Security Interest.
Borrower grants Bank a continuing security interest in all presently
existing and later acquired Collateral to secure all Obligations and performance
of each of Borrower's duties under the Loan Documents. Except for Permitted
Liens, any security interest will be a first priority security interest in the
Collateral. Bank may place a "hold" on any deposit account pledged as
Collateral, up to the amount of any outstanding Obligations.
5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Borrower represents and warrants as follows:
5.1 Due Organization and Authorization.
Borrower and each Subsidiary is duly existing and in good standing in
its state of formation and qualified and licensed to do business in, and in good
standing in, any state in which the conduct of its business or its ownership of
property requires that it be qualified.
The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents have been
duly authorized, and do not conflict with Borrower's formation documents, nor
constitute an event of default under any material agreement by which Borrower is
bound. Borrower is not in default under any agreement to which or by which it is
bound in which the default could cause a Material Adverse Change.
5.2 Collateral.
Borrower has good title to the Collateral, free of Liens except
Permitted Liens. All Inventory is in all material respects of good and
marketable quality, free from material defects.
5.3 Litigation.
Except as shown in the Schedule, there are no actions or proceedings
pending or, to Borrower's knowledge, threatened by or against Borrower or any
Subsidiary in which an adverse decision could cause a Material Adverse Change.
5.4 No Material Adverse Change in Financial Statements.
All consolidated financial statements for Borrower, and any Subsidiary,
delivered to Bank fairly present in all material respects Borrower's
consolidated financial condition and Borrower's consolidated results of
operations. There has not been any material deterioration in Borrower's
consolidated financial condition since the date of the most recent financial
statements submitted to Bank.
5.5 Solvency.
The fair salable value of Borrower's assets (including goodwill minus
disposition costs) exceeds the fair value of its liabilities; the Borrower is
not left with unreasonably small capital after the transactions in this
Agreement; and Borrower is able to pay its debts (including trade debts) as they
mature.
5.6 Regulatory Compliance.
Borrower is not an "investment company" or a company "controlled" by an
"investment company" under the Investment Company Act. Borrower is not engaged
as one of its important activities in extending credit for margin stock (under
Regulations G, T and U of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors). Borrower has
complied with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act. Borrower has not violated
any laws, ordinances or rules, the violation of which could cause a Material
Adverse Change. None of Borrower's or any Subsidiary's properties or assets has
been used by Borrower or any Subsidiary or, to the best of Borrower's knowledge,
by previous Persons, in disposing, producing, storing, treating, or transporting
any hazardous substance other than legally. Borrower and each Subsidiary has
timely filed all required tax returns and paid, or made adequate provision to
pay, all taxes, except those being contested in good faith with adequate
reserves under GAAP. Borrower and each Subsidiary has obtained all consents,
approvals and authorizations of, made all declarations or filings with, and
given all notices to, all government authorities that are necessary to continue
its business as currently conducted.
5.7 Subsidiaries.
Borrower does not own any stock, partnership interest or other equity
securities except for Permitted Investments.
5.8 Full Disclosure.
No representation, warranty or other statement of Borrower in any
certificate or written statement given to Bank contains any untrue statement of
a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements contained in the certificates or statements not misleading.
6 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Borrower will do all of the following:
6.1 Government Compliance.
Borrower will maintain its and all Subsidiaries' legal existence and
good standing in its jurisdiction of formation and maintain qualification in
each jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify could have a material
adverse effect on Borrower's business or operations. Borrower will comply, and
have each Subsidiary comply, with all laws, ordinances and regulations to which
it is subject, noncompliance with which could have a material adverse effect on
Borrower's business or operations or cause a Material Adverse Change.
6.2 Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates.
(a) Borrower will deliver to Bank: (i) within 5 days of filing, copies
of all statements, reports and notices made available to Borrower's security
holders or to any holders of Subordinated Debt and all reports on Form 10-K,
10-Q and 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission; (ii) a prompt
report of any legal actions pending or threatened against Borrower or any
Subsidiary that could result in damages or costs to Borrower or any Subsidiary
of $100,000 or more; and (iii) budgets, sales projections, operating plans or
other financial information Bank requests.
(b) Within 30 days after the last day of each quarter, Borrower will
deliver to Bank aged listings of accounts receivable.
(c) Within 50 days after the last day of each quarter, Borrower will
deliver to Bank with the quarterly financial statements a Compliance Certificate
signed by a Responsible Officer in the form of Exhibit C.
(d) Bank has the right to audit Borrower's Collateral at Borrower's
expense prior to the initial Credit Extension, and at such time as an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing.
6.3 Inventory; Returns.
Borrower will keep all Inventory in good and marketable condition, free
from material defects. Returns and allowances between Borrower and its account
debtors will follow Borrower's customary practices as they exist at execution of
this Agreement. Borrower must promptly notify Bank of all returns, recoveries,
disputes and claims, that involve more than $50,000.
6.4 Taxes.
Borrower will make, and cause each Subsidiary to make, timely payment
of all material federal, state, and local taxes or assessments and will deliver
to Bank, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to the payment.
6.5 Insurance.
Borrower will keep its business and the Collateral insured for risks
and in amounts, as Bank requests. Insurance policies will be in a form, with
companies, and in amounts that are satisfactory to Bank. All property policies
will have a lender's loss payable endorsement showing Bank as an additional loss
payee and all liability policies will show the Bank as an additional insured and
provide that the insurer must give Bank at least 20 days notice before canceling
its policy. At Bank's request, Borrower will deliver certified copies of
policies and evidence of all premium payments. Proceeds payable under any policy
will, at Bank's option, be payable to Bank on account of the Obligations.
6.6 Primary Accounts.
Borrower will maintain its primary depository and operating accounts
with Bank.
6.7 Financial Covenants.
Borrower will maintain as of the last day of each quarter:
(i) Quick Ratio [Adjusted]. A ratio of Quick Assets to
Current Liabilities minus Deferred Maintenance Revenue of at least 2.00 to 1.00.
(ii) Tangible Net Worth. A Tangible Net Worth of at
least $8,000,000 plus 75% of new equity received by Borrower.
(iii) Minimum Cash. A ratio of unrestricted cash (and
equivalents), less all current outstanding Credit Extensions, of not less than
$3,000,000.
(iv) Profitability. Borrower will be profitable each quarter,
except that Borrower may suffer losses not to exceed $500,000 for the fiscal
quarter ending December 31, 1998; $400,000 for the fiscal quarter ending March
31, 1999; and $250,000 for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 1999.
6.8 Further Assurances.
Borrower will execute any further instruments and take further action
as Bank requests to perfect or continue Bank's security interest in the
Collateral or to effect the purposes of this Agreement.
7 NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Borrower will not do any of the following:
7.1 Dispositions.
Convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of (collectively
"Transfer"), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to Transfer, all or any part of
its business or property, other than Transfers (i) of Inventory in the ordinary
course of business; (ii) of non-exclusive licenses and similar arrangements for
the use of the property of Borrower or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course
of business; or (iii) of worn-out or obsolete Equipment.
7.2 Changes in Business, Ownership, Management or Business Locations.
Engage in or permit any of its Subsidiaries to engage in any business
other than the businesses currently engaged in by Borrower or have a material
change in its ownership of greater than 25%. Borrower will not, without at least
30 days prior written notice, relocate its chief executive office or add any new
offices or business locations in which 10 or more employees occupy.
7.3 Mergers or Acquisitions.
Merge or consolidate, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to merge or
consolidate, with any other Person, or acquire, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to acquire, all or substantially all of the capital stock or
property of another Person, except (i) where no Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing or would result from such action during the term of this
Agreement and Tangible Net Worth will not decrease by more than 25%; or (ii)
merge or consolidate a Subsidiary into another Subsidiary or into Borrower.
7.4 Indebtedness.
Create, incur, assume, or be liable for any Indebtedness, or permit any
Subsidiary to do so, other than Permitted Indebtedness.
7.5 Encumbrance.
Create, incur, or allow any Lien on any of its property, or assign or
convey any right to receive income, including the sale of any Accounts, or
permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so, except for Permitted Liens, or permit
any Collateral not to be subject to the first priority security interest granted
here.
7.6 Distributions; Investments.
Directly or indirectly acquire or own any Person, or make any
Investment in any Person, other than Permitted Investments, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to do so. Pay any dividends or make any distribution or payment or
redeem, retire or purchase any capital stock, other than majority owned
Subsidiaries.
7.7 Transactions with Affiliates.
Directly or indirectly enter or permit any material transaction with
any Affiliate except transactions that are in the ordinary course of Borrower's
business, on terms less favorable to Borrower than would be obtained in an arm's
length transaction with a non-affiliated Person.
7.8 Subordinated Debt.
Make or permit any payment on any Subordinated Debt, except under the
terms of the Subordinated Debt, or amend any provision in any document relating
to the Subordinated Debt without Bank's prior written consent.
7.9 Compliance.
Become an "investment company" or a company controlled by an
"investment company," under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or undertake as
one of its important activities extending credit to purchase or carry margin
stock, or use the proceeds of any Credit Extension for that purpose; fail to
meet the minimum funding requirements of ERISA, permit a Reportable Event or
Prohibited Transaction, as defined in ERISA, to occur; fail to comply with the
Federal Fair Labor Standards Act or violate any other law or regulation, if the
violation could have a material adverse effect on Borrower's business or
operations or cause a Material Adverse Change, or permit any of its Subsidiaries
to do so.
8 EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Any one of the following is an Event of Default:
8.1 Payment Default.
If Borrower fails to pay any of the Obligations;
8.2 Covenant Default.
If Borrower does not perform any obligation in Section 6 or violates
any covenant in Section 7 or does not perform or observe any other material
term, condition or covenant in this Agreement, any Loan Documents, or in any
agreement between Borrower and Bank and as to any default under a term,
condition or covenant that can be cured, has not cured the default within 10
days after it occurs, or if the default cannot be cured within 10 days or cannot
be cured after Borrower's attempts within 10 day period, and the default may be
cured within a reasonable time, then Borrower has an additional period (of not
more than 30 days) to attempt to cure the default. During the additional time,
the failure to cure the default is not an Event of Default (but no Credit
Extensions will be made during the cure period);
8.3 Material Adverse Change.
(i) If there occurs a material impairment in the perfection or priority
of the Bank's security interest in the Collateral or in the value of such
Collateral which is not covered by adequate insurance or (ii) if the Bank
determines, based upon information available to it and in its reasonable
judgment, that there is a reasonable likelihood that Borrower will fail to
comply with one or more of the financial covenants in Section 6 during the next
succeeding financial reporting period.
8.4 Attachment.
If any material portion of Borrower's assets is attached, seized,
levied on, or comes into possession of a trustee or receiver and the attachment,
seizure or levy is not removed in 10 days, or if Borrower is enjoined,
restrained, or prevented by court order from conducting a material part of its
business or if a judgment or other claim becomes a Lien on a material portion of
Borrower's assets, or if a notice of lien, levy, or assessment is filed against
any of Borrower's assets by any government agency and not paid within 10 days
after Borrower receives notice. These are not Events of Default if stayed or if
a bond is posted pending contest by Borrower (but no Credit Extensions will be
made during the cure period);
8.5 Insolvency.
If Borrower becomes insolvent or if Borrower begins an Insolvency
Proceeding or an Insolvency Proceeding is begun against Borrower and not
dismissed or stayed within 30 days (but no Credit Extensions will be made before
any Insolvency Proceeding is dismissed);
8.6 Other Agreements.
If there is a default in any agreement between Borrower and a third
party that gives the third party the right to accelerate any Indebtedness
exceeding $100,000 or that could cause a Material Adverse Change;
8.7 Judgments.
If a money judgment(s) in the aggregate of at least $50,000 is rendered
against Borrower and is unsatisfied and unstayed for 10 days (but no Credit
Extensions will be made before the judgment is stayed or satisfied); or
8.8 Misrepresentations.
If Borrower or any Person acting for Borrower makes any material
misrepresentation or material misstatement now or later in any warranty or
representation in this Agreement or in any writing delivered to Bank or to
induce Bank to enter this Agreement or any Loan Document.
9 BANK'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES
9.1 Rights and Remedies.
When an Event of Default occurs and continues Bank may, without notice
or demand, do any or all of the following:
(a) Declare all Obligations immediately due and payable (but if an
Event of Default described in Section 8.5 occurs all Obligations are immediately
due and payable without any action by Bank);
(b) Stop advancing money or extending credit for Borrower's benefit
under this Agreement or under any other agreement between Borrower and Bank;
(c) Settle or adjust disputes and claims directly with account debtors
for amounts, on terms and in any order that Bank considers advisable;
(d) Make any payments and do any acts it considers necessary or
reasonable to protect its security interest in the Collateral. Borrower will
assemble the Collateral if Bank requires and make it available as Bank
designates. Bank may enter premises where the Collateral is located, take and
maintain possession of any part of the Collateral, and pay, purchase, contest,
or compromise any Lien which appears to be prior or superior to its security
interest and pay all expenses incurred. Borrower grants Bank a license to enter
and occupy any of its premises, without charge, to exercise any of Bank's rights
or remedies;
(e) Apply to the Obligations any (i) balances and deposits of Borrower
it holds, or (ii) any amount held by Bank owing to or for the credit or the
account of Borrower;
(f) Ship, reclaim, recover, store, finish, maintain, repair, prepare
for sale, advertise for sale, and sell the Collateral;
(g) Dispose of the Collateral according to the Code; and
(h) Modify this Agreement and the Loan Documents to require, among
other things, an advance rate under the Committed Revolving Line subject to the
value of Borrower's Accounts.
9.2 Power of Attorney.
Effective only when an Event of Default occurs and continues, Borrower
irrevocably appoints Bank as its lawful attorney to: (i) endorse Borrower's name
on any checks or other forms of payment or security; (ii) sign Borrower's name
on any invoice or ▇▇▇▇ of lading for any Account or drafts against account
debtors, (iii) make, settle, and adjust all claims under Borrower's insurance
policies; (iv) settle and adjust disputes and claims about the Accounts directly
with account debtors, for amounts and on terms Bank determines reasonable; and
(v) transfer the Collateral into the name of Bank or a third party as the Code
permits. Bank may exercise the power of attorney to sign Borrower's name on any
documents necessary to perfect or continue the perfection of any security
interest regardless of whether an Event of Default has occurred. Bank's
appointment as Borrower's attorney in fact, and all of Bank's rights and powers,
coupled with an interest, are irrevocable until all Obligations have been fully
repaid and performed and Bank's obligation to provide Credit Extensions
terminates.
9.3 Accounts Collection.
When an Event of Default occurs and continues, Bank may notify any
Person owing Borrower money of Bank's security interest in the funds and verify
the amount of the Account. Borrower must collect all payments in trust for Bank
and, if requested by Bank, immediately deliver the payments to Bank in the form
received from the account debtor, with proper endorsements for deposit.
9.4 Bank Expenses.
If Borrower fails to pay any amount or furnish any required proof of
payment to third persons Bank may make all or part of the payment or obtain
insurance policies required in Section 6.5, and take any action under the
policies Bank deems prudent. Any amounts paid by Bank are Bank Expenses and
immediately due and payable, bearing interest at the then applicable rate and
secured by the Collateral. No payments by Bank are deemed an agreement to make
similar payments in the future or Bank's waiver of any Event of Default.
9.5 Bank's Liability for Collateral.
If Bank complies with reasonable banking practices it is not liable
for: (a) the safekeeping of the Collateral; (b) any loss or damage to the
Collateral; (c) any diminution in the value of the Collateral; or (d) any act or
default of any carrier, warehouseman, bailee, or other person. Borrower bears
all risk of loss, damage or destruction of the Collateral.
9.6 Remedies Cumulative.
Bank's rights and remedies under this Agreement, the Loan Documents,
and all other agreements are cumulative. Bank has all rights and remedies
provided under the Code, by law, or in equity. Bank's exercise of one right or
remedy is not an election, and Bank's waiver of any Event of Default is not a
continuing waiver. Bank's delay is not a waiver, election, or acquiescence. No
waiver is effective unless signed by Bank and then is only effective for the
specific instance and purpose for which it was given.
9.7 Demand Waiver.
Borrower waives demand, notice of default or dishonor, notice of
payment and nonpayment, notice of any default, nonpayment at maturity, release,
compromise, settlement, extension, or renewal of accounts, documents,
instruments, chattel paper, and guarantees held by Bank on which Borrower is
liable.
10 NOTICES
All notices or demands by any party about this Agreement or any other
related agreement must be in writing and be personally delivered or sent by an
overnight delivery service, by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt
requested, or by telefacsimile to the addresses set forth at the beginning of
this Agreement. A Party may change its notice address by giving the other Party
written notice.
11 CHOICE OF LAW , VENUE AND JURY TRIAL WAIVER
California law governs the Loan Documents without regard to principles
of conflicts of law. Borrower and Bank each submit to the exclusive jurisdiction
of the State and Federal courts in Santa ▇▇▇▇▇ County, California.
BORROWER AND BANK EACH WAIVE THEIR RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE
OF ACTION ARISING OUT OF ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY CONTEMPLATED
TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT, TORT, BREACH OF DUTY AND ALL OTHER CLAIMS. THIS
WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR BOTH PARTIES TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT.
EACH PARTY HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS COUNSEL.
12 GENERAL PROVISIONS
12.1 Successors and Assigns.
This Agreement binds and is for the benefit of the successors and
permitted assigns of each party. Borrower may not assign this Agreement or any
rights under it without Bank's prior written consent which may be granted or
withheld in Bank's discretion. Bank has the right, without the consent of or
notice to Borrower, to sell, transfer, negotiate, or grant participation in all
or any part of, or any interest in, Bank's obligations, rights and benefits
under this Agreement.
12.2 Indemnification.
Borrower will indemnify, defend and hold harmless Bank and its
officers, employees, and agents against: (a) all obligations, demands, claims,
and liabilities asserted by any other party in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Loan Documents; and (b) all losses or Bank Expenses
incurred, or paid by Bank from, following, or consequential to transactions
between Bank and Borrower (including reasonable attorneys fees and expenses),
except for losses caused by Bank's gross negligence or willful misconduct.
12.3 Time of Essence.
Time is of the essence for the performance of all obligations in this
Agreement.
12.4 Severability of Provision.
Each provision of this Agreement is severable from every other
provision in determining the enforceability of any provision.
12.5 Amendments in Writing, Integration.
All amendments to this Agreement must be in writing and signed by
Borrower and Bank. This Agreement represents the entire agreement about this
subject matter, and supersedes prior negotiations or agreements. All prior
agreements, understandings, representations, warranties, and negotiations
between the parties about the subject matter of this Agreement merge into this
Agreement and the Loan Documents.
12.6 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by
different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and
delivered, are an original, and all taken together, constitute one agreement.
12.7 Survival.
All covenants, representations and warranties made in this Agreement
continue in full force while any Obligations remain outstanding. The obligations
of Borrower in Section 12.2 to indemnify Bank will survive until all statutes of
limitations for actions that may be brought against Bank have run.
12.8 Confidentiality.
In handling any confidential information, Bank will exercise the same
degree of care that it exercises for its own proprietary information, but
disclosure of information may be made (i) to Bank's subsidiaries or affiliates
in connection with their business with Borrower, (ii) to prospective transferees
or purchasers of any interest in the Loans, (iii) as required by law,
regulation, subpoena, or other order, (iv) as required in connection with Bank's
examination or audit and (v) as Bank considers appropriate exercising remedies
under this Agreement. Confidential information does not include information that
either: (a) is in the public domain or in Bank's possession when disclosed to
Bank, or becomes part of the public domain after disclosure to Bank; or (b) is
disclosed to Bank by a third party, if Bank does not know that the third party
is prohibited from disclosing the information.
12.9 Attorneys' Fees, Costs and Expenses.
In any action or proceeding between Borrower and Bank arising out of
the Loan Documents, the prevailing party will be entitled to recover its
reasonable attorneys' fees and other costs and expenses incurred, in addition to
any other relief to which it may be entitled.
13 DEFINITIONS
13.1 Definitions.
In this Agreement:
"Accounts" are all existing and later arising accounts, contract
rights, and other obligations owed Borrower in connection with its sale or lease
of goods (including licensing software and other technology) or provision of
services, all credit insurance, guaranties, other security and all merchandise
returned or reclaimed by Borrower and Borrower's Books relating to any of the
foregoing.
"Affiliate" of a Person is a Person that owns or controls directly or
indirectly the Person, any Person that controls or is controlled by or is under
common control with the Person, and each of that Person's senior executive
officers, directors, partners and, for any Person that is a limited liability
company, that Person's managers and members.
"Bank Expenses" are all audit fees and expenses and reasonable costs or
expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) for preparing,
negotiating, administering, defending and enforcing the Loan Documents
(including appeals or Insolvency Proceedings).
"Borrower's Books" are all Borrower's books and records including
ledgers, records regarding Borrower's assets or liabilities, the Collateral,
business operations or financial condition and all computer programs or discs or
any equipment containing the information.
"Business Day" is any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or a day on
which the Bank is closed.
"Closing Date" is the date of this Agreement.
"Code" is the California Uniform Commercial Code.
"Collateral" is the property described on Exhibit A.
"Committed Revolving Line" is an Advance of up to $3,000,000.
"Contingent Obligation" is, for any Person, any direct or indirect
liability, contingent or not, of that Person for (i) any indebtedness, lease,
dividend, letter of credit or other obligation of another such as an obligation
directly or indirectly guaranteed, endorsed, co-made, discounted or sold with
recourse by that Person, or for which that Person is directly or indirectly
liable; (ii) any obligations for undrawn letters of credit for the account of
that Person; and (iii) all obligations from any interest rate, currency or
commodity swap agreement, interest rate cap or collar agreement, or other
agreement or arrangement designated to protect a Person against fluctuation in
interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices; but "Contingent
Obligation" does not include endorsements in the ordinary course of business.
The amount of a Contingent Obligation is the stated or determined amount of the
primary obligation for which the Contingent Obligation is made or, if not
determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability for it determined by
the Person in good faith; but the amount may not exceed the maximum of the
obligations under the guarantee or other support arrangement.
"Credit Extension" is each Advance, Letter of Credit, or any other
extension of credit by Bank for Borrower's benefit.
"Current Liabilities" are the aggregate amount of Borrower's Total
Liabilities which mature within one (1) year.
"Deferred Maintenance Revenue" is all amounts received in advance of
performance under maintenance contracts and not yet recognized as revenue.
"Equipment" is all present and future machinery, equipment, tenant
improvements, furniture, fixtures, vehicles, tools, parts and attachments in
which Borrower has any interest.
"ERISA" is the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and
its regulations.
"GAAP" is generally accepted accounting principles.
"Indebtedness" is (a) indebtedness for borrowed money or the deferred
price of property or services, such as reimbursement and other obligations for
surety bonds and letters of credit, (b) obligations evidenced by notes, bonds,
debentures or similar instruments, (c) capital lease obligations and (d)
Contingent Obligations.
"Insolvency Proceeding" are proceedings by or against any Person under
the United States Bankruptcy Code, or any other bankruptcy or insolvency law,
including assignments for the benefit of creditors, compositions, extensions
generally with its creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization,
arrangement, or other relief.
"Inventory" is present and future inventory in which Borrower has any
interest, including merchandise, raw materials, parts, supplies, packing and
shipping materials, work in process and finished products intended for sale or
lease or to be furnished under a contract of service, of every kind and
description now or later owned by or in the custody or possession, actual or
constructive, of Borrower, including inventory temporarily out of its custody or
possession or in transit and including returns on any accounts or other proceeds
(including insurance proceeds) from the sale or disposition of any of the
foregoing and any documents of title.
"Investment" is any beneficial ownership of (including stock,
partnership interest or other securities) any Person, or any loan, advance or
capital contribution to any Person.
"Letter of Credit" is defined in Section 2.
"Lien" is a mortgage, lien, deed of trust, charge, pledge, security
interest or other encumbrance.
"Loan Documents" are, collectively, this Agreement, any note, or notes
or guaranties executed by Borrower or Guarantor, and any other present or future
agreement between Borrower and/or for the benefit of Bank in connection with
this Agreement, all as amended, extended or restated.
"Material Adverse Change" is defined in Section 8.3.
"Obligations" are debts, principal, interest, Bank Expenses and other
amounts Borrower owes Bank now or later, including letters of credit and
Exchange Contracts and including interest accruing after Insolvency Proceedings
begin and debts, liabilities, or obligations of Borrower assigned to Bank.
"Permitted Indebtedness" is:
(a) Borrower's indebtedness to Bank under this Agreement or any other
Loan Document;
(b) Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date and shown on the
Schedule;
(c) Subordinated Debt;
(d) Indebtedness to trade creditors incurred in the ordinary course of
business; and
(e) Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens.
"Permitted Investments" are:
(a) Investments existing on the Closing Date; and
(b) (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally
guaranteed by the United States or its agency or any State maturing within 1
year from its acquisition, (ii) commercial paper maturing no more than 1 year
after its creation and having the highest rating from either Standard & Poor's
Corporation or ▇▇▇▇▇'▇ Investors Service, Inc., and (iii) Bank's certificates of
deposit issued maturing no more than 1 year after issue.
"Permitted Liens" are:
(a) Liens existing on the Closing Date and shown on the Schedule or
arising under this Agreement or other Loan Documents;
(b) Liens for taxes, fees, assessments or other government charges or
levies, either not delinquent or being contested in good faith and for which
Borrower maintains adequate reserves on its Books, if they have no priority over
any of Bank's security interests;
(c) Purchase money Liens (i) on Equipment acquired or held by Borrower
or its Subsidiaries incurred for financing the acquisition of the Equipment, or
(ii) existing on equipment when acquired, if the Lien is confined to the
property and improvements and the proceeds of the equipment;
(d) Leases or subleases and licenses or sublicenses granted in the
ordinary course of Borrower's business and any interest or title of a lessor,
licensor or under any lease or license, if the leases, subleases, licenses and
sublicenses permit granting Bank a security interest;
(e) Liens incurred in the extension, renewal or refinancing of the
indebtedness secured by Liens described in (a) through (c), but any extension,
renewal or replacement Lien must be limited to the property encumbered by the
existing Lien and the principal amount of the indebtedness may not increase.
"Person" is any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, company association, trust, unincorporated
organization, association, corporation, institution, public benefit corporation,
firm, joint stock company, estate, entity or government agency.
"Prime Rate" is Bank's most recently announced "prime rate," even if it
is not Bank's lowest rate.
"Quick Assets" is, on any date, the Borrower's consolidated,
unrestricted cash, cash equivalents, net billed accounts receivable and
investments with maturities of fewer than 12 months determined according to
GAAP.
"Responsible Officer" is each of the Chief Executive Officer, the
President, the Chief Financial Officer and the Controller of Borrower.
"Revolving Maturity Date" is October 15, 1999.
"Schedule" is any attached schedule of exceptions.
"Subordinated Debt" is debt incurred by Borrower subordinated to
Borrower's debt to Bank (and identified as subordinated by Borrower and Bank).
"Subsidiary" is for any Person, or any other business entity of which
more than 50% of the voting stock or other equity interests is owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Person or one or more Affiliates of
the Person.
"Tangible Net Worth" is, on any date, the consolidated total assets of
Borrower and its Subsidiaries minus, (i) any amounts attributable to (a)
goodwill, (b) intangible items such as unamortized debt discount and expense,
Patents, trade and service marks and names, Copyrights and research and
development expenses except prepaid expenses, and (c) reserves not already
deducted from assets, and (ii) Total Liabilities plus Subordinated Debt.
"Total Liabilities" is on any day, obligations that should, under GAAP,
be classified as liabilities on Borrower's consolidated balance sheet, including
all Indebtedness, and current portion Subordinated Debt allowed to be paid, but
excluding all other Subordinated Debt.
BORROWER:
Optika Imaging Systems, Inc.
By:
Title:
BANK:
SILICON VALLEY BANK
By:
Title:
EXHIBIT A
The Collateral consists of all of Borrower's right, title and interest
in and to the following:
All goods and equipment now owned or hereafter acquired, including,
without limitation, all machinery, fixtures, vehicles (including motor vehicles
and trailers), and any interest in any of the foregoing, and all attachments,
accessories, accessions, replacements, substitutions, additions, and
improvements to any of the foregoing, wherever located;
All inventory, now owned or hereafter acquired, including, without
limitation, all merchandise, raw materials, parts, supplies, packing and
shipping materials, work in process and finished products including such
inventory as is temporarily out of Borrower's custody or possession or in
transit and including any returns upon any accounts or other proceeds, including
insurance proceeds, resulting from the sale or disposition of any of the
foregoing and any documents of title representing any of the above;
All contract rights and general intangibles now owned or hereafter
acquired, including, without limitation, license agreements, franchise
agreements, purchase orders, customer lists, route lists, claims, computer
programs, computer discs, computer tapes, literature, reports, catalogs, design
rights, income tax refunds, payments of insurance and rights to payment of any
kind, specifically excluding patents, trademarks, copyrights and other
intellectual property rights;
All now existing and hereafter arising accounts, contract rights,
royalties, license rights and all other forms of obligations owing to Borrower
arising out of the sale or lease of goods, the licensing of technology or the
rendering of services by Borrower, whether or not earned by performance, and any
and all credit insurance, guaranties, and other security therefor, as well as
all merchandise returned to or reclaimed by Borrower;
All documents, cash, deposit accounts, securities, securities
entitlements, securities accounts, investment property, letters of credit,
certificates of deposit, instruments and chattel paper now owned or hereafter
acquired and Borrower's Books relating to the foregoing;
All Borrower's Books relating to the foregoing and any and all claims,
rights and interests in any of the above and all substitutions for, additions
and accessions to and proceeds thereof.
EXHIBIT B
LOAN PAYMENT/ADVANCE TELEPHONE REQUEST FORM
DEADLINE FOR SAME DAY PROCESSING IS 3:00 P.M., P.S.T.
TO: CENTRAL CLIENT SERVICE DIVISION DATE:
FAX#: (▇▇▇) ▇▇▇-▇▇▇▇ TIME:
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FROM: Optika Imaging Systems, Inc.
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CLIENT NAME (BORROWER)
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REQUESTED BY:
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AUTHORIZED SIGNER'S NAME
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AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE:
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PHONE NUMBER:
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FROM ACCOUNT # TO ACCOUNT #
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REQUESTED TRANSACTION TYPE REQUESTED DOLLAR AMOUNT
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PRINCIPAL INCREASE (ADVANCE) $
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PRINCIPAL PAYMENT (ONLY) $
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INTEREST PAYMENT (ONLY) $
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PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST (PAYMENT) $
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OTHER INSTRUCTIONS:
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All Borrower's representations and warranties in the Loan and Security Agreement
are true, correct and complete in all material respects on the date of the
telephone request for and Advance confirmed by this Borrowing Certificate; but
those representations and warranties expressly referring to another date shall
be true, correct and complete in all material respects as of that date.
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BANK USE ONLY
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TELEPHONE REQUEST:
The following person is authorized to request the loan payment transfer/loan
advance on the advance designated account and is known to me.
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Authorized Requester Phone #
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Received By (Bank) Phone #
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Authorized Signature (Bank)
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2
EXHIBIT C
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
TO: SILICON VALLEY BANK
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
FROM: OPTIKA IMAGING SYSTEMS, INC.
The undersigned authorized officer of Optika Imaging Systems, Inc.
("Borrower") certifies that under the terms and conditions of the Loan and
Security Agreement between Borrower and Bank (the "Agreement"), (i) Borrower is
in complete compliance for the period ending _______________ with all required
covenants except as noted below and (ii) all representations and warranties in
the Agreement are true and correct in all material respects on this date.
Attached are the required documents supporting the certification. The Officer
certifies that these are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (GAAP) consistently applied from one period to the next
except as explained in an accompanying letter or footnotes. The Officer
acknowledges that no borrowings may be requested at any time or date of
determination that Borrower is not in compliance with any of the terms of the
Agreement, and that compliance is determined not just at the date this
certificate is delivered.
Please indicate compliance status by circling Yes/No under "Complies" column.
Reporting Covenant Required Complies
10-Q, 10-K and 8-K + Compliance Cert. Within 5 days after filing with SEC Yes No
Accounts Receivable agings Quarterly within 30 days Yes No
Financial Covenant Required Actual Complies
Maintain on a Quarterly Basis:
Minimum Adjusted Quick Ratio 2.00:1.00 _____:1.00 Yes No
Minimum Tangible Net Worth $8,000,000 +
75% of new equity $________ Yes No
Minimum Cash $3,000,000 $________ Yes No
Profitability: Quarterly $_________ Yes No
Losses not to exceed: $500,000 for the fiscal quarter ending December Yes No
31, 1998; $400,000 for the fiscal quarter ending
March 31, 1999; and $250,000 for the fiscal
quarter ending June 30, 1999.
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BANK USE ONLY
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Received by:
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AUTHORIZED SIGNER
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Date:
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Verified:
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AUTHORIZED SIGNER
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Date:
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Compliance Status: Yes No
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3
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Comments Regarding Exceptions: See Attached.
Sincerely,
Optika Imaging Systems, Inc.
SIGNATURE
TITLE
DATE
[GRAPHIC OMITTED]
SILICON VALLEY BANK
PRO FORMA INVOICE FOR LOAN CHARGES
BORROWER: Optika Imaging Systems, Inc.
LOAN OFFICER: ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
DATE: October 15, 1998
Revolving Loan Fee $15,000.00
Credit Report 35.00
Documentation Fee 1,650.00
TOTAL FEE DUE $16,685.00
Please indicate the method of payment:
{ } A check for the total amount is attached.
{ } Debit DDA # __________________ for the total amount.
{ } Loan proceeds
Borrower:
By:
(Authorized Signer)
Silicon Valley Bank (Date)
Account Officer's Signature
NEGATIVE PLEDGE AGREEMENT
This Negative Pledge Agreement is made as of October 15, 1998 by and
between Optika Imaging Systems, Inc. ("Borrower") and Silicon Valley Bank
("Bank").
In connection with, among other documents, the Loan and Security Agreement (the
"Loan Documents") being concurrently executed herewith between Borrower and
Bank, Borrower agrees as follows:
1. Borrower, other than in its ordinary course of business, shall
not sell, transfer, assign, mortgage, pledge, lease, grant a
security interest in, or encumber any of Borrower's
intellectual property, including, without limitation, the
following:
a. Any and all copyright rights, copyright applications,
copyright registrations and like protections in each
work or authorship and derivative work thereof,
whether published or unpublished and whether or not
the same also constitutes a trade secret, now or
hereafter existing, created, acquired or held;
b. All mask works or similar rights available for the
protection of semiconductor chips, now owned or
hereafter acquired;
c. Any and all trade secrets, and any and all
intellectual property rights in computer software and
computer software products now or hereafter existing,
created, acquired or held;
d. Any and all design rights which may be available to
Borrower now or hereafter existing, created, acquired
or held;
e. All patents, patent applications and like protections
including, without limitation, improvements,
divisions, continuations, renewals, reissues,
extensions and continuations-in-part of the same,
including without limitation the patents and patent
applications;
f. Any trademark and servicemark rights, whether
registered or not, applications to register and
registrations of the same and like protections, and
the entire goodwill of the business of Borrower
connected with and symbolized by such trademarks,
including without limitation;
g. Any and all claims for damages by way of past,
present and future infringements of any of the rights
included above, with the right, but not the
obligation, to ▇▇▇ for and collect such damages for
said use or infringement of the intellectual property
rights identified above;
h. All licenses or other rights to use any of the
Copyrights, Patents, Trademarks or Mask Works, and
all license fees and royalties arising from such use
to the extent permitted by such license or rights;
and
i. All amendments, extensions, renewals and extensions
of any of the Copyrights, Trademarks, Patents, or
Mask Works; and
j. All proceeds and products of the foregoing, including
without limitation all payments under insurance or
any indemnity or warranty payable in respect of any
of the foregoing;
2. It shall be an event of default under the Loan Documents
between Borrower and Bank if there is a breach of any term of
this Negative Pledge Agreement.
3. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have
the same meaning as in the Loan Documents.
BORROWER:
Optika Imaging Systems, Inc.
By:
Name:
Title:
BANK:
SILICON VALLEY BANK
By:
Name:
Title:
CORPORATE BORROWING RESOLUTION
Borrower: Optika Imaging Systems, Inc. Bank: Silicon Valley Bank
▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇., ▇▇▇. ▇▇▇
▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇
I, the undersigned Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Optika Imaging Systems,
Inc. ("Borrower"), HEREBY CERTIFY that Borrower is a corporation duly organized
and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Delaware.
I FURTHER CERTIFY that at a meeting of the Directors of Borrower (or by other
duly authorized corporate action in lieu of a meeting), duly called and held, at
which a quorum was present and voting, the following resolutions were adopted.
BE IT RESOLVED, that any one (1) of the following named officers,
employees, or agents of Borrower, whose actual signatures are shown below
NAMES POSITIONS ACTUAL SIGNATURES
-------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------
-------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------
-------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------
-------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------
acting for and on behalf of Borrower and as its act and deed be, and they
hereby are, authorized and empowered:
Borrow Money. To borrow from time to time from Silicon Valley Bank
("Bank"), on such terms as may be agreed upon between the officers of
Borrower and Bank, such sum or sums of money as in their judgment
should be borrowed.
Execute Loan Documents. To execute and deliver to Bank the loan
documents of Borrower, on Bank's forms, at such rates of interest and
on such terms as may be agreed upon, evidencing the sums of money so
borrowed or any indebtedness of Borrower to Bank, and also to execute
and deliver to Bank one or more renewals, extensions, modifications,
refinancings, consolidations, or substitutions for one or more of the
loan documents, or any portion of the loan documents.
Grant Security. To grant a security interest to Bank in any of
Borrower's assets, which security interest shall secure all of
Borrower's obligations to Bank
Negotiate Items. To draw, endorse, and discount with Bank all drafts,
trade acceptances, promissory notes, or other evidences of indebtedness
payable to or belonging to Borrower or in which Borrower may have an
interest, and either to receive cash for the same or to cause such
proceeds to be credited to the account of Borrower with Bank, or to
cause such other disposition of the proceeds derived therefrom as they
may deem advisable.
Letters of Credit. To execute letter of credit applications and other
related documents pertaining to Bank's issuance of letters of credit.
Further Acts. In the case of lines of credit, to designate additional
or alternate individuals as being authorized to request advances
thereunder, and in all cases, to do and perform such other acts and
things, to pay any and all fees and costs, and to execute and deliver
such other documents and agreements, including agreements waiving the
right to a trial by jury, as they may in their discretion deem
reasonably necessary or proper in order to carry into effect the
provisions of these Resolutions.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that any and all acts authorized pursuant to these
Resolutions and performed prior to the passage of these resolutions are hereby
ratified and approved, that these Resolutions shall remain in full force and
effect and Bank may rely on these Resolutions until written notice of their
revocation shall have been delivered to and received by Bank. Any such notice
shall not affect any of Borrower's agreements or commitments in effect at the
time notice is given.
I FURTHER CERTIFY that the persons named above are principal officers of the
Borrower and occupy the positions set opposite their respective names; that the
foregoing Resolutions now stand of record on the books of the Borrower; and that
they are in full force and effect and have not been modified or revoked in any
manner whatsoever.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand on October 15, 1998 and
attest that the signatures set opposite the names listed above are their genuine
signatures.
CERTIFIED TO AND ATTESTED BY:
X ______________________________________________
*Secretary or Assistant Secretary
X ______________________________________________
*NOTE: In case the Secretary or other certifying officer is designated by the
foregoing resolutions as one of the signing officers, this resolution should
also be signed by a second Officer or Director of Borrower.