Threat model and security requirements Sample Clauses

Threat model and security requirements. The security goals of the proposed protocol consist of two parts: authentication of the participants and secrecy of sensitive data. As in 5G-AKA, in the authentication of the participants we seek to provide the following: x Authentication between subscribers and HNs x Authentication between subscribers and SNs x Authentication between HNs and SNs As for the secrecy of sensitive data, we investigate the following properties: x & R Q ¿ G H Qf KWSE ALF iDn cOa sLe oWf a\c t iv Re/passive attacks x & R Q ¿ G H Qf SWU PLI iDn cOa sLe oWf a\c t iv Re/passive attacks x & R Q ¿ G H Qf WR2 La nDd OR 3 Li nWc a\s e oRf active/passive attacks x Confidentiality of USIM pre-shared key x Protection against unlinkability in case of active/passive attacks This article has been accepted for publication in a future issue of this journal, but has not been fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.30417 ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇. ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, ▇. Yanikomeroglu: Preparation of Papers for IEEE Access (2020) The c R Q ¿ G H Q f ▇▇ ▇▇▇▇ FDa nOd LS UWP I\ a r eRthe same as 5G- AKA except that we consider both passive and active attacks. The third item considers the confidentiality of random numbers generated by the UE and the HN. Actually, these numbers replace the simple incremental counter, namely SQN, in 5G-AKA which is generated by the HN. The secrecy of SUPI and USIM Internal key aims to preserve the privacy of the end user. As for the features related to ability of the attacker, these can be summarized as follows: x The interface between the SN and HN are considered as a public channel in addition to the radio interface between the UE and SN. This means that an attacker can eavesdrop on all messages exchanged over these channels. x We consider an active attacker model, that is the attacker can inject a new message into a public channel or can save a message for future use. Since both the channels used in the protocol are public, the attacker can act as the HN, the SN or the UE. In practice, an active attacker could set up a fake base station to send and receive signaling messages and thereby impersonating SNs. x The attacker can request to run many instances of the protocol to investigate the interleaving attacks. The only limitation of the attacker is in accessing key materials. That is, the attacker has no access to the pre-shared key in USIM, the private key of the HN, or the private key of the SN. It is worth noting th...

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